Terrorism: Are we ready?rdcr.org/rdcrpresentations/2014-sloggett-terrorism.pdf · 2014. 8. 22. ·...

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Terrorism: Are we ready?

Dr Dave Sloggett

34 Mass Casualty Attacks Prevented in the UK Since September 11th

Hezbollah’s increasing international footprint

152 Terrorist Attacks in Europe in 2013: 63 France, 33 Spain and 35 UK

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Mehra Naval Base

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The Power of Imagery

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Taimour Abdulwahab al-Abdaly

Stockholm: December 2010

The problem of the Lone Wolf

Central Grievance: The Prophet Muhammad Cartoons

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State of the Union Address January 2014: President Obama said “Al Qaeda is taking root in new places around the world”

“Cyber Jihad”

Metastasis

Nebula: “Fuzzy’ Hazy, Extended”

29th May United States, French & Algerian Special Forces in Action along Western Libya Border

Country May 2014

April 2014

March 2014

February 2014

January 2014

Trend

Syria 325 521 606 491 325

Iraq 284 406 445 419 398

Afghanistan 67 92 94 58 105

Pakistan 74 86 73 115 141

India 52 99 71 63 79

Yemen 34 44 52 57 62

Libya 30 22 49 53 41

Egypt 25 33 32 32 60

Somalia 16 25 29 41 28

Nigeria 20 16 18 15 16

Central African

Republic

5 4 8 10 13

Mali 3 5 6 8 2

Sudan 25 28 52 37 30

Situation in Libya has dramatically worsened

Connections with UK Nigerian Diaspora?

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Month Number of Attacks

November 2012 1408

December 2012 1122

January 2013 1181

February 2013 1316

March 2013 1568

April 2013 1541

May 2013 1680

June 2013 1589

July 2013 1764

August 2013 1542

September 2013 1665

October 2013 1657

November 2013 1681

December 2013 1531

January 2014 1503

February 2014 1645

March 2014 1770

April 2014 1526

New areas will maintain upward pressure on figures

Western European Analysis

Year Total Reports

2007 603

2008 679

2009 1075

2010 1105

2011 959

2012 813

2013 820

2014 217 Latest May Analysis: 1117

Context of the Analysis

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Mehdi Nemmouche; 29

“We have another Merah”

Brussels Police Spokesman, May 2014

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18 Lack of side effects being experienced by first responders in some of the incidents

Scenes that help recruitment

Improvised Chemical Weapons

19 Deft use of Social Media to Spread a Narrative

Al Qaeda related groups are using the widest possible spread of social media

Why Wait? Its an Obligation

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Dr Abbas Khan: 32 year old Orthopaedic Surgeon One of five men from a Mosque in Portsmouth in Syria

Ifthekar Jarman

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Jihad with “an iPad, hair gel and Kit Kats

Western Jihadists in Syria on Social Media: Twitter; Tumble; Ask.FM

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“80 Austrian Combatants in Syria”

Oesterreich, Feb 2014

Two fifteen year-olds have become France’s youngest ever Jihadists

British Media, 18th January 2014

Charaf-Din Aberouz (27) & Zohab Ifzal (24) “had barely stepped foot on Pakistani soil before they were arrested”

Le Figaro, September 2013

“The TEK knows of approximately a dozen Hungarian citizens who might have attended one of the known terrorist training camps

Magyar Nemzet, 27th June 2013

“German Jihadist scene moves from Afghan-Pakistani Border to Syria”

Sueddeutsche Zeitung, 7th February 2014

“local extremist Muslim groups expanding”

Dagbladet, 2nd November 2013

23 700 Frenchman

“About 30 Bulgarian citizens are fighting in Syria for Al Qaeda”

Trud, 4th February 2014

220 German Nationals

170 from Kosovo

Some commentators put the number of Europeans in Syria at around 5,000-7,000

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Abu Talha

Dennis Cuspert

Use of Religious battle songs to glorify Jihad: Nasheeds

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German Salafist: Denis Cuspert – Battle Song August 2013

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Abu Suleman al-Britani; 41 years old

Reports of Danish, French, Dutch, German and an America Suicide Bombers

Month Total VBIED/SVBIED Ratio VBIED/ SVBIED Dead Wounded

January 2013 12 10/2 103 100

February 2013 16 12/4 219 399

March 2013 10 4/6 16 10

April 2013 3 2/1 14 103

May 2013 3 3/0 15 0

June 2013 7 5/2 60 80

July 2013 12 10/2 54 85

August 2013 14 8/6 53 64

September 2013 14 11/3 58 80

October 2013 7 4/3 125 30

November 2013 9 1/8 51 112

December 2013 0 0 0 0

Total 107 70/37 768 1063

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The Consequences: Barbarity and Extreme Cruelty

The actions of those involved verge on the depraved

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Jihadists are thinking in terms of decades

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Where might this occur next? And how might we predict the form the attack might take?

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The next attack will be a surprise

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Not a conveyor belt

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Brotherhood & Belonging

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