Theme two: Human trafficking Tone Salthe. What is human trafficking? Palermo protocol: Exploitation...

Theme two: Human trafficking

Tone Salthe

What is human trafficking?

Palermo protocol:• Exploitation through

– Sexual exploitation– Forced labour or services– Removal of organs– Or other practices similar to slavery or servitude

• Means (not necessary criteria for children):– Threat, force, abduction or other forms of coercion– Fraud or deception– Abuse of power or a position of vulnerability

• Porpoise is profit or other benefits

EXPLOITATION

•Recruitment

•Transportation

•Facilitation

•Violence•Threats

•Deception or abuse of vulnerable situation

Human trafficking

A B

Human trafficking with children

A B

Recruitment Transportation Facilitation

ViolenceThreatsDeception or abuse of vulneralbe situation

EXPLOITATION

EXPLOITATION

Recruitment Transportation Facilitation

Human smuggling

Border Border

•Violence•Threats

•Deception or abuse of vulnerable situation

Why focus on human trafficking in the asylum system?

• Every country obligated

• Refugees – risk group

My report

Focus: The work against human trafficking in the Netherlands with the aim of gaining inspiration, knowledge and new ideas

to the work in Norway.

• Government policy and organization• Identification of VOTs in the asylum system• Rights and help programs• Final remarks and recommendations

What about your country?

• Human trafficking – international organized crime

• → Exchange knowledge internationally crucial

• Human trafficking theme next year too??