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Valuing Forest Asset
STATE OF ACREPAYMENTS FOR ENVIROMENTAL SERVICES – CARBON
PROJECTPES-CARBON PROJECT
Territorial Managing Zones
Annual rate of deforestation (%) in the State of Acre and Amazon Region
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 20090
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.41
0.33
0.33
0.230.24
0.29
0.74
0.26
0.22
0.33
0.27
0.33
0.26
0.54
0.66
0.44
0.36
0.21
0.11
0.150.13
0.54
0.48
0.370.30
0.380.41
0.80
0.51
0.37
0.51
0.49
0.520.52
0.67
0.60
0.75
0.52
0.38
0.31
0.35
0.19
Acre Amazônia
Annual R
ate
(%
)
Fonte: www.inpe.br.
80%
13%
3%
2% 1% 1%
areas < 5 ha
areas 5 -10 ha
88 % FOREST
12 % DEFORESTATION
State of Acre - 2008
Lost of nutrients, water and soil
Biomass Carbon
Biodiversity
Most likely to catch fire
Deforests and burns
Forest Degradation Primary Forest
SecondaryVegetation
High Extractionof wood
Extraction of non-wooden products
UnexploredForest
Agriculture andextensive livestock
Implementation and Consolidation of the EEZ
Adequate Policies and Technologies
IntensificationConsolidation of productive chains
Forest Management
Better Quality of Living
Conservation
Emission of carbon
Valorization of Forest Products and Cultural
Ecological and Economical Zoaning
MarketClean, just and
competitiveEconomy baesd
on the forest
GovernmentBasic Services of
quality for all
SocietyPower to the community
Valuing of Enviromental Assets Plan
Territorial Development Plan
Guidelines of the Valorization PlanPower to the community
Social Inclusion with income
Conservation of social-biodiversityForest and men
Conservation of WatersQuality na Quantity – Integration
Mitigation and adaptation to climate changeRecuperation of landscapes and forest maintainance
PSE carbon Project
Valuing Forest AssetRecuperation of altered
areas ProgramValuing of Enviromental Assets Program
Reforesting Project(planted forest)
Replacement of alteredareas Project
Accreditaion of propertyProject
Payment for Enviromental Services
Forest Managing Project
Agroforest PropertiesForest management
of multiple useManagementof non-wooden productsFull protection
Agricultureand extensive livestock
Regularization of Passives Project
Deforesting in 2007 (PRODES)Area = 1,9 million ha % of the State = ~ 12%
Projected Deforesting for 2030 (SIM Amazonia)
Area = 5.9 millions há % of the State= 36 %
Objectives of the PES-Carbon Project
To value the Forest of Acreas a source of enviromental resourses
for the current and future generations of Acre,
of the Amazon and of the planet.
PSE carbon Project
PES-Carbon Profect Principals• The Inclusion of all forests (conservation units, indiginous lands, projetos de assentamento and private properties)
• The respect for different cultures na realities.• The development of mechanisms to stimulate
the conservation of the forest.• Measure and monitorate the deforest from
properties to indiginous lands, Settlement Projects or Extractivist Reserves.
• The Managing Project must be transparent (access to information), (less bureaucracy) and must have the participation of everyone involved no acompanhamento e evaluation of the implementation.
PSE carbon Project
Metas do Estado do Acre
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
Km2 / ano Redução km2
Historical averege2 (2001 - 2010)
Historical averege1 ( 1996 - 2005)
Historical averege13 (2006 - 2015)
Baseline1
Baseline2
Baseline3
Variáveis 2006-2010 2011-2015 2016-2020 TOTAL
Baseline (km2) 602 514 255
Deforesting Target (km2) 1.438 1.108
655 3.200
Deforesting avoided (km2) 1.570 1.460
618 3.649
Emissions avoided (tCO2) 57.462.000 53.447.302
22.635.166
133.544.468 Proposal: Emissions avoided directly in APs(tCO2) 62.500.000
Reduction target considering 2008: 59 %Reduction considering the 96-2005 baseline: 83 %
PSE carbon Project
Population: 7,500 familiesArea: 5,800,000 haEmission Reduction: 62,5 millions of tons of CO2 ( Until 2020)
State of AcrePriority Areas
PES – Carbon Project
PA1PA2
PA3
PA4
PA5
PA6
6 Priority AreasSize:• 5.8 milllions ha • 35% of the State• 4% deforest
People: 7,500 families• 3,400 extractivists• 3,500 settled• 600 indigenous
+ 100 medium/large properties
(2442 people of 4 ethnic groups)
PSE carbon Project
ACTIONS OF SUPERVISION
AND CONTROL
Productive restructuring of the property
Valorization and use
of the Forest
Forest Protectio
n
Augmentation of
productivity and income
in agropecuary and forest
chains. Provisão do Serviço
Ambiental
Reduction of
pressure over
Forest
Carbon Credits
Selling Credits in
Market
Payment for
Enviromental
Services
INCENTIVES
Enviromental Services Incentives (ISA)
PSE carbon Project
Forest Assets Valorization
Valorization of all types of Forests
Conserved Forests
ConsolidadesForests
ManagedForests
Sustainable use of Territory
FlorestaConsolidadas
SustainableProductive
Actions
Forest Management
ofMultiple Use
Conservation
PSE carbon Project
Characteristics of the sensor FORMOSAT-2
Resolution 1
Formosat 2- 8 meters Formosat 2- 2 meters (Pan)
R,G,B- 2,4,3
Resolution 2
Basic Parameters ofthe New Methology
- Scale of 1:50.000- Continuous publication of data.- Continuous evaluation of uncertain
estimates.- The use of high definition images.
Supervision and Social Control
EXISTING NEW
Aggregate of all 3 counsels (CEMACT,
CDRFS, CFE)
PES CarbonPPCD
Carbon Forest Plan Scientific Commitee
Inspection and validationof reducted emissions
Coordination Unit
Priority Area Monitoring Commitee
Involvement of Priority Areas stakeholders in the executionOf the programs actions
Valorization of Asset Policy Managing Commitee
Coordination of actions of the State Government
Strategy Against Deforesting Center
Coordination and inspectionIBAMA e IMAC
Risk Management State Comitee
Coordination of action regarding wildfiresand burning of the forest
Implementation ATER ATER service offers in Priority Areas FAFForest Asset
Fund
Organization of private rightsfor capturing public and private Resourses. Distribution to recipients and hiring of servicesPCPS Unit ATER accreditation and
PCPS monitoring
IMAC Inspection and Licensing
Regulation Unit SEMA Responsible for the coordination of the PES Policy Emissions
Control Center
Can be linked with the Global Change Department. Function of verifying reducted emissions in the REDD projectsAnd transmit data to the national system of records.
Global Change Department
Execution of the PES Policy, PPCDMonitoring
Monitoring Unit UCEGEO Monitoring of the deforesting andMonitoring of properties
Managing Structure
General costs for 15 years of project: R$ 482 millions 87% directly to recipients13% transactional costs and govermental serices
PSE carbon Project
Preliminary CostsComponents R$ Million %
Implementation of 6 Priority Areas 417 87
Structuring Actions 213 44
Mechanisms of Incentives for Enviromental Services 205 42
Project Managing 53 11
Functioning of the Forest Asset Fund 30 6 Transactional Costs (5% over structuring actions and incentives + accreditaion costs)
23 5
Governmental Services 12 2 Structuring of the Inspection services and monitoring of deforesting and forest degradation
12 2
482 100
The Forest SocietyPower to the community
Social Resource
Valuing of Enviromental AssetsNatural Resource
Low-Carbon EnconmyEconomical Resource
Conciliate economical growth with social inclusion
and enviromental conservation
FLORESTANIA ARCHTECTURE
PSE carbon Project
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