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Imaginea's take on how an organization can seamlessly migrate to Cloud. Aligning your IT strategy accordingly and move to cloud step by step is explained here.
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© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.
Cloud in Steps
Migration Strategy
reachus@imaginea.com
Overview
Cloud Criteria
Cloud RoI
Cloud Migration
Cloud Maintenance
Cloud movement
Cloud
Service centric view
Current and Future IT
architecture
Treat IT as a Service
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.
IT – Service Centric View
IT as a service
• Delink from infrastructure
• No more software licensing?
• No more dedicated hardware?
• Rent then the software/hardware and/or service as a whole
• Possible only with IT centric view
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.
Commoditization
• Can I change my server from 2 CPUs to 4 CPUs next week?
― What happens to my current hardware
• Can I change my email service from one provider to the other?
• Can I change my Order Management from one vendor to other?
― Yes, you can always change?
― What happens to my existing data: Migration trouble?
• Resources when you need
Service Centric View – RoI
RoI possible only when viewed in service centric of
• Can I reduce the number of Microsoft Office licenses using cloud model?
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.
Service evaluation
• Service SLA
• Service infrastructure costs – Any SLAs?
― How much are we paying for services?
― How much are we paying for servers?
― How much are we paying for software?
― How much are we paying for network
Evaluate RoI on these investments
Service SLA
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.
• What happens to my applications?
― Applications access, interface will remain same. No change for the user.
• How soon can my enhancements be processed?
― No change. Same as before
• How much time does it take to fix a production problem?
― No change. Same as before
• How much control do I have on the data?
― Complete control
• What happens to my backup and archiving services?
― Backup and archiving happens in cloud
• How much time does it take to restore backup on the cloud?
― No change. Same as before
• How much control do I have on my server?
― Complete control
― Can I reboot, change system configuration? Yes, absolutely.
• What will be the performance of my application?
― No change
― What is the guarantee? (Benchmarks not yet present)
• What will be the uptime?
― 99.95% for Amazon
1 2 3 4
Cloud in steps
Cloud Criteria
Cloud RoI
Cloud Migration
Cloud Maintenance
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.
Steps in moving to cloud
Cloud Criteria – Likely candidates
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.
• Do you have app candidates that are not frequently used?
• Do you have varying degree of demands
― Need more horsepower in Holiday season
• Do you expect your computing requirements (CPUs, storage, network services) to grow over a period of time?
― Pay for what you use now. No upfront costs?
― Scale when required
• Support contracts for hardware, servers and network?
― Do you have huge costs?
• Do you have the back up services running only in the night?
― Schedule the backup service and pay for that time only.
• Do you want to share applications across the globe?
1
Cloud Criteria – Likely candidates …contd
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.
• Platform compatibility
― Do you want to test your apps on multiple platforms?
• Varying load
• Better services at cloud
― Best-of-breed service available at a cheaper price?
• My App can run anywhere
― No dependency on infrastructure
• New deployments of you customers
• Use Microsoft Office in US and India at different times. Pay for one license only? – Just an example
Cloud RoI
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.
• SLA evaluation
― Quantify the SLAs in cloud and non-cloud environments
• Apply Cloud criteria and identify services to migrate to cloud
― Apply RoI for all these services
• Understand the risks
― When is the network down? Whom should I contact?
― What is the process for Fixing IT production issue?
• Decide to move
2
Cloud Migration
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.
• Services identified to migrate
― Quantify the SLAs in cloud and non-cloud environments
• Plan the migration
― Migrate easy ones first: Evaluate RoI and monitor SLA guarantees
― Gain experience
― Migrate the complex ones
• Migrate the application: Pre production stage
― Deploy and test the application
― Scaling up and down strategy: Test the scripts
― Monitor the performance
― Test the applications: Functional tests, Stress tests, Load tests, Negative tests (insufficient disk, no network etc)
• Move to production
― Shop around for optimum resources
― Test and Move
― Watch for discounts (Holiday season? And migrate?)
3
Cloud Maintenance
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.
• Monitor Services
― Monitor availability and use of Servers, Storage and Network
• Scaling up and down
― Scale resource when you need
• Crossed your budget?
― Track and monitor billing
• Monitor performance of apps
― Apps were slow last week? and
― Why?
• Bandwidth SLA?
― Network latency?
4
Cloud Risks
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.
• How do you measure SLA violations?
• Can someone change the hardware underneath, while I’m sleeping?
• What about Compliance?
― Government compliance in terms of Location of resources and type of software being used
• Do I get locked in to a vendor?
• Can the vendor take me for a ride?
― I don’t control anything?
• Who will settle my dispute?
• Last night, the application was down?
― Do not know the reason. Any trouble from your side?
― What happened? Network problem? Disk problem? Machine problem?
Thank You
http://www.imaginea.com reachus@imaginea.com
© Copyright 2011. Pramati Technologies Private Limited. All trade names and trade marks are owned by their respective owners.
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