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Presentation on M2M and IoT hurdles, with recommendations, for debate during Workshop organized by the BEREC, 19 November 2013.
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From IoT to BoT(Business of Things)
Dr. Thierry LESTABLE
Technology & Innovation Office of the CTO
BEREC M2M WorkshopBrussels, 19 November 2013
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Internal CONFIDENTIAL document | BEREC M2M Workshop – 19/11/2013| T.LestableThis document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization
.
Wireless M2M: Radio Spectrum, LTE Rel.12 Bands Frag mentation
400 900 1400 1900 2400 2900 3400
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2
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17
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FDD Bands500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
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TDD Bands
Highly fragmented bands have direct impact onto ProductsProfiles, industrialization, and thus PRICE!
M2M/IoT CPEs are Highly cost-
sensitive!
Ce document et les informations qu'il contient sont la propriété de Sagemcom. Ils ne doivent pas être copiés, ni communiqués à un tiers sans l’autorisati on préalable et écrite de Sagemcom.
Internal CONFIDENTIAL document | BEREC M2M Workshop – 19/11/2013| T.LestableThis document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization
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Carrier Aggregation (CA): Intra-Band / Combinations [Rel.12]
1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900
CA_1
CA_7
CA_38
CA_40
CA_41
1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700 2900
CA_4-4
CA_25-25
CA_41-41
Contiguous
Non-Contiguous
15+15/20+20
10+20/15+15/20+20
10+20/15+15/15+20/20+205/10/15/20
5/10
10/15/20
Promising solutions….BUT…
Ce document et les informations qu'il contient sont la propriété de Sagemcom. Ils ne doivent pas être copiés, ni communiqués à un tiers sans l’autorisati on préalable et écrite de Sagemcom.
Internal CONFIDENTIAL document | BEREC M2M Workshop – 19/11/2013| T.LestableThis document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization
.
Carrier Aggregation: Inter-Bands combinations (Rel. 12)
Pros : Innovative solutions to cope (somehow) with FragmentationCons : i) Need for Over-dimensionned Chipsets
ii) Risk for Profiles Roll-out / lack of visibility w.r.t deployments & refarming� BOM is directly hit
Ce document et les informations qu'il contient sont la propriété de Sagemcom. Ils ne doivent pas être copiés, ni communiqués à un tiers sans l’autorisati on préalable et écrite de Sagemcom.
Internal CONFIDENTIAL document | BEREC M2M Workshop – 19/11/2013| T.LestableThis document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization
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Wireless M2M: Radio SpectrumLower ENTRY BARRIERS: Avoid Walled Gardens!
Licensed License-ExemptShared/Dynamic
Fragmentation
Carrier Aggregation (CA)
Digital Dividend
Slow Roll-outVery High Auction
Prices
Complex & expensive Certification (GCF, PTCRB, Mobile Operators…)
NEED Faster & CheaperCertification process
2G sunset & Refarming plans
NEED MORE Live ExperimentalPlatforms (5G Center UniS)
NEED Lower Frequency Bands:Cheapest Nationwide Footprint
& Inbuilding Coverage
Light Certification (e.g.WFA)
Interferences
Cheaper Access to Technology
IOT & Plugfestsrequire
enhancements for Multi-Vendors
NEEDFor
‘RRM’
NEED ‘Multi-Bands’ profiles
Nationwide Footprint & availability
NEED E2E infrastructure roll-out (e.g. SigFox)
Security, AAA, QoS, Roaming
NEED for Roaming
NEED for Inter-System
1st Limited initiative in Europe(Ofcom)
NEED more LARGE scaleTrials & Experiments
TV White Space
Bullet-Proof Interference Mgt
Ecosystem still in infancy(Neul, Weightless, Sigfox…)� Need incentives & support
NEED for extension of such concept (Dynamic
Access) to otherbands/systems
Expensive (& complex) Auction Biddings hit MNO dividends, no real new entrants � even more complex for MVNO
Initially used for capillary –Short range
Cutting-Edge Wireless Key enablers are more & more close to Shannon - More Bandwidth is needed
Ce document et les informations qu'il contient sont la propriété de Sagemcom. Ils ne doivent pas être copiés, ni communiqués à un tiers sans l’autorisati on préalable et écrite de Sagemcom.
Internal CONFIDENTIAL document | BEREC M2M Workshop – 19/11/2013| T.LestableThis document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization
.
M2M/IoT StandardsEMBRACE overall Ecosystem
Respect for Diversity & Vertical MarketsStandard DevelopmentOrganizations (SDO) Certification Industry Alliances
Highly Fragmented due to (not only) different objectives, requirements & Vertical Markets
Standards Gap Analysis: Avoid ‘Not invented here’ & ‘Holy Grail’ Unique STD
Need for OPEN STD
IOT / Plugfests : Multi-Vendors & Competition
Avoid ‘Lock-in’ from some Key Technologyproviders
IPRs & ‘FRAND’ Essential Patents: Avoid the ‘Patent Chase’ & Trolls
Need for improved IPRs Framework
Need for Adapted/Balanced Voting Rights
SDO, industry Groups are NECESSARY: Critical Mass, Consensus, IOT, Dissemination
Need for FASTER Lifecycle
Incentive Mandates from Public Authorities(M490, M441, eCall…) Need for Adapted Innovation Funding Framework
SIM Cards: UICC, eUICC, IMSI Swapping
Ce document et les informations qu'il contient sont la propriété de Sagemcom. Ils ne doivent pas être copiés, ni communiqués à un tiers sans l’autorisati on préalable et écrite de Sagemcom.
Internal CONFIDENTIAL document | BEREC M2M Workshop – 19/11/2013| T.LestableThis document and the information contained are Sagemcom property and shall not be copied or disclosed to any third party without Sagemcom prior written authorization
.
Recommendations
Lower ENTRY BARRIERS: Avoid Walled Gardens!
Quantify, Track, Monitor M2M/IoT adoption
Central service with Registration Database
New Spectrum policies
Balanced & Open Standards
Balanced & ‘Fair’ IPRs
2G Sunset clear Roadmap & Refarming
Open APIs (M2M platform & cloud)
Security, Privacy, Trust: ‘MUST have’, no doubt!
Need Appropriate level – Avoid ‘Y2K bug’ - Delays
Cheaper Connectivity Costs
Cheap Dev.Kits to thriveInnovation (Pi, Arduino)
IoT & Plugfest: Live Experimental platforms
Adapted Certification
Public Mandates with M2M/IoT requirements
More license exempt band
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THINK AHEAD
8
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