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5/16/22 © PROACTIVE A/S 1 Erik Korsvik Østergaard Principal Business Consultant, ProActive A/S Knowledge, learning – and managing organisational change In real life!

Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

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Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - on knowledge, learning and organisational change, and why it's important for companies

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Page 1: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

APRIL 7, 2023

© PROACTIVE A/S1

Erik Korsvik Østergaard

Principal Business Consultant, ProActive A/S

Knowledge, learning – and managing organisational change

In real life!

Page 2: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

About me

APRIL 7, 2023

© PROACTIVE A/S2

Erik Korsvik Østergaard40 years, 2 kids, marriedM.Sc., DTUDiploma in Cross-Cultural Project Management

IT strategy, Knowledge Management, social business

Principal Business Consultant, ProActive A/[email protected]

Previous: DONG Energy, NNIT, Novo Nordisk

Page 3: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

What are we going to talk about?

APRIL 7, 2023

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Purpose Knowledge Management

Learning and expertise

User Engagement

Page 4: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

But …

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WHY?

Page 5: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

APRIL 7, 2023

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The purpose of knowledge management

Competitivenessthrough adaptability

Page 6: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

Megatrends

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Female Shift

Silver Society

Volatile Markets

Radical Sustainability

Urbanisation

Connectivity

Globalisation

Page 7: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

Trends impacting the way we work

MobileBy 2016,

smartphones and tablets will put power in the pockets of a billion global

consumers.

65% of companies are deploying at least one social software tool.

Social

The world’s mobileworker populationwill reach

1.3 billion—over 37% of the total workforce—by 2015.

Cloud

Millennials will make up

75% of

the American workforce by

2025

Digital content will grow

to 2.7ZB in 2012,up 48% from 2011,rocketing toward

8ZB by 2015.

Over

80%

of new apps will be distributed or deployed on clouds in 2012.

Big data

70% of businesses are either using or investigating cloud computing solutions

80% growth of unstructured data is

predicted over the

next five years.

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The purpose of knowledge management

Competitiveness on adjustment and adaption

Competitiveness on time, cost, quality

The right informationat the right time

Avoid rework, parallel work

Ensure knowledge sharing,access to competences, experience

Save time, money and resources

Ensure quality, compliance andshared understanding/standards

Ensure transparency

Enable risk management

Long-term orientation

People orientation

Page 9: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

APRIL 7, 2023

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Business Strategy

Why

How

What

Purpose, ambition, vision

Capabilities(adaptability, efficiency,

mobility, skills,global reach, resources etc.)

Critical Success Factors(knowledge, IT, user

engagement, adaption etc.)

IT strategy KM strategy User Engagement

Page 10: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

The typical enterprise landscapefor information

7 APRIL 2023

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intranetextranet

internet

doc man systems

project management

systems

financial systems

R&D Production Sales

HR Finance

IT Comm.

Key processes

Support processesemail, text,

voicemail

business/process systems

Legal Quality

Page 11: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

The typical enterprise landscapefor information

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R&D Production Sales

HR Finance

IT Comm.

Key processes

Support processes

CodifiedLegal Quality

Tacit

Behaviour/events

Experience

Opinion

Transactional/financial

Machine generated

People generated

Page 12: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

Maturity and evolution of KM

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Archiving

Maintenance

Sharing

Social business

• Strategy and policies for information, e.g Record Management policy

• Shared (enterprise) information arcitechture

• Shared systems for document management and information, e.g. news

• Processes (Standard Operating Procedures), workflows og education

• Guidelines, better practice and code of conduct

• Metadata og taxonomi

• Collaborative tools for document management and sharing, blogs, wikis and discussion boards

• Updated policies and code of conduct• Competency mapping, both for employees and departments

(who can deliver which services)• Enterprise search across systems, for information and

competences

• Microblogging for communication, dialogue, and visible management

• Injection of microblogging into processes and process systems• To support discussion of the process (single loop

learning)• To improve the process (double loop learning)

• Expert systems for questions/answers• Crowdsourcing for ideation and problem solving

Page 13: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

Social business – here is the value

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• Communication, dialogue, leadership, culture

•Transparency, trust, knowledge, direction, mind-setting

• Expert systems, serendipity

•Questions, answers, competences, crowdsourcing, ideation

• Single-loop learning,

double-loop learning•Better process support, faster process improvement

?!

Provides fast and trustworthy access to

knowledge and competences, hence

Saves timeSaves money

Improves qualityReduces errors

Minimises rework

Social business is

business enhanced by relations and interactions

Page 14: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

User Engagement(Organisational Change Management)

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Engagement drop

Transition period

Purpose:Business case

Targets:• To minimise the transition period• To minimise the engagement drop• To realise the business case; to serve the purpose

User involvement on all leves is key to the change

Explain why - purpose and value

• Awareness of the need to change• Desire to participate and support the change• Knowledge of how to change (and what the change looks like)• Ability to implement the change on a day-to-day basis• Reinforcement to keep the change in place

Time

Productivity

Page 15: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

User engagement – an inclusion network

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Project team

Ref group(s)

End users

User Engagement Strategy

Stakeholder mapping

Involvementplan

Communication material

Trainingmaterial

Stakeholder

Page 16: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

Who to involve

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• Project should to a certain degree be a copy of the organisation, both in width and depth

• Three major structures• Project team• Reference group(s)• End users

• Width• Company culture• Mandate/delegation• Org/country/process

• Depth• Management anchoring• Middle-management• Employees

• Specific roles• Projects• LoB• Support processes• Corp. com.• IT• Library

CEO

R&D Production Sales

Staff

Classic Network Based (ONA)

Page 17: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

The chain of action

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User Engagement

Critical Success Factors

Capabilities Purpose

IT strategy

Knowledge Adaptability

Page 18: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

Closure

Page 19: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

We talked about

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Purpose Knowledge Management

Learning and expertise

User Engagement

Page 20: Guest lecture at ITU Copenhagen - knowledge, learning and organisational change

P: +45 82 32 32 32F: +45 82 32 32 22M: [email protected]: www.proactive.dk

ProActive A/SRosenørns Allé 1DK-1970 Frederiksberg C

ProActive A/SÅbogade 15DK-8200 Aarhus N

ProActive A/SEgelundsvej 18DK-5260 Odense