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The purpose of this presentation is to provide a deeper understanding of the attitudes and opinions of students on dictaphones and derive relevant marketing recommendations for decision-makers. The findings are based on a quantitative study conducted with students living in Austria.
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Student Attitudes on Dictaphones
Survey ResultsJanuary 2012
Gain a deeper understanding of the attitudes and opinions of students on dictaphones and derive relevant marketing recommendations for decision-makers.
Research Objective
AGENDA
1. Data Collection2. Key insights:
Information SourcesUse & OwnershipPerceived PracticabilityFeaturesPurchase IntentionAlternativesAwareness (Brands & Price)
3. The Big Picture4. Conclusions
1. Data Collection
Initial sample: 450 RespondentsPaperc& Pencil Questionnaire Oct. – Nov. 2011Final sample (after cleaning): 427 Students
Demographic Profile
57% female, 43% male56% Austrians, 44% Non-Austrians
7% are employed88% live in urban areas
less than 650 EUR51%
650 - 1.349 EUR42%
over 1.350 EUR7%
Net income / month
un-der 21 y20%
22-25 y57%
over 26 y23%
Age Distribution
2. Key insights
Information Sources
Q1. „Have you informed yourself about dictaphones before?“ (N=427)
1 in 4 students has informed him/herself on dictaphones prior to this survey.
Internet
Friends/Family/Colleagues
Specialised Shop/IT Shop
Others
0% 100%
* Open question
60%
30%
20%
5%
Q 1.1 „Where have you informed yourself?“*
% of students who have informed themselves (N=109)
Information Sources
The Internet is significantly more important than all other sources of information.**
unimportant to low importance* neutral
important to highly important
Internet
Friends/Family/Colleagues
Specialised Shop/IT Shop
Specialised magazines
Catalogue for office supplies
6% 10% 84%
19% 12% 69%
23% 13% 64%
47% 15% 38%
71% 13% 16%
Q 2. „How important are these information sources to you?“ (N=427)
* On a a scale from 1 to 7 where 1-3= unimportant to low importance, 4=neutral, 5-7=important to highly important ** Statistical method: Repeated measures ANOVA
% of entire sample
Internet Sources
Out of the various internet information sources, Google and other search engines have a significantly higher importance to students than other sources. *
Google and other search engines
Price comparison sites
Forums and independent sites
Amazon and other online retailers
Producer homepage
unimportant to low importance neutral
important to highly important
90%
72%
68%
60%
50%
% of students who have rated the internet important to highly important
Q 3. „How important are these internet information sources to you?“
* Statistical method: Repeated measures ANOVA
About 1 in 2 students has used a dictaphone before.
85% of users have used it 1 x month or less frequent in the past year (70% of owners).
43% of users have used a dictaphone for their studies.% of entire sample
Use & Ownership
85 % do not own one
Q 4. „Have you ever used a dictaphone prior to this survey ?“
Q 4.2 . „How often did you use a dictaphone in the past year ?“
Q 4.2.1. „In which situation have you used your dictaphone?“
Q 4.1. „Do you own a dictaphone?“
15% own one
Use & Ownership
prefer written records
lack of knowledge
too time consuming
too expensive
0% 100%
56%
26%
13%
12%
„…often forbidden in class…“
„…no speech recognition software…“
Q 4.3 „ Why have you not used a dictaphone before?“*
* Multiple answers possible
% of students who have not used a dictaphone before (N=233)
Perceived Practicability
are easy to use
optimize workflow
are time-saving
have high recording quality
are modern
are prestige objects
low* neutral moderate to high
73%18%9%
65%22%13%
55%20%25%
44%40%16%
38%28%34%
18%37%45%
Most students perceive dictaphone as easy to use devices which optimize workflow but are moderatly modern and carry low prestige.
Q 5. „What is your preception of dictaphones?“ (N=427)
* On a a scale from 1 to 7 where 1-3= low, 4=neutral, 5-7= moderate to high
Users
Non-users
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
optimize workflow
Users
Non-users
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
are easy to use
Perceived Practicability
Women and men have a similar perceived practicability of dictaphones.****
Dictaphone users have a higher overall perceived practicability then non-users.***
5,88**
5,00
5,36
Dictaphone users have a significantly higher perceived practicability across the dimensions: „are easy to use“ and „optimize workflows“ than non-users.*
4,78
Q 5. „What is your preception of dictaphones?“ (N=427) - Continuation
* Statistical method: Independent t-test *** Statistical method: Independent t-test** Mean average, on a scale from 1 to 7 **** Statistical method: Independent t-test
Quality of recording
Battery lifespan
Storage capacity
UBS plug-in
Easy usage
Filter for background noises
Compatibility with other applications
Speech recognition software
Digital processing option
Battery charge time
Fits good in the hand
Design
1.00 7.00
Device Features
Q 6. „How important are the following features to you?“
6,27
6,19
6,18
3,71
6,41*
* Mean average, on a scale from 1=unimportant to 7=important
Purchase Intention
Q 7. „It‘s highly probable that I will purchase a dictaphone.“ (N=427)
Strongly disagree to disagree* neutralagree to strongly agree
82% 9% 10%
Total
Men
Women
1 7 Female students have a statistically significant higher purchase intention then male students.***
Overall purchase intention
3,2**
2,9
3,4
Purchase intention increases with perceived practicability.****
* On a scale from 1 to 7 where 1-3=strongly disagree to disagree, 4=neutral, 5-7= agree to strongly agree
** Mean average*** Statistical method: Independent t-test **** Statistical method: Simple regression
Alternatives
Smartphone
Notebook
Mp3 Player
Digital usage & processingdon‘t know* worse equal better
35% 21% 11% 33%
22% 15% 9% 54%
36% 27% 17% 20%
Smartphone
Notebook
Mp3 Player
Storage capacity
30% 21% 14% 35%
19% 13% 7% 61%
32% 23% 17% 28%
Q 8. „How do you rate the following features of alternatives compared to those of dictaphones?“ (N=427)
* On a scale from 0 to 7 where 0=don‘t know, 1-3=worse, 4=equal, 5-7=better
Alternatives
Smartphone
Notebook
Mp3 Player
Recording Qualitydon‘t know worse equal better
30% 28% 12% 30%
30% 16% 17% 37%
33% 37% 9% 21%
Smartphone
Notebook
Mp3 Player
Price
35% 30% 12% 24%
28% 40% 10% 20%
35% 18% 19% 28%
Q 8. „How do you rate the following features of alternatives compared to those of dictaphones?“ (N=427) - Continuation
Brand and Price Awareness
Philips20%
Sony32%Others**
21%
Olympus7%
Panasonic9%
Samsung11%
Olympus12%
Philips19%
Sony44%
Samsung8%
Others17%
„top of mind“
% of all responses (N=483)
% of first brand mentioned (N=213)
42%40% 18%
15-50 EUR 51-100 EUR 100-400 EUR
* Open question, multiple answers possible** Grundig, LG, Toshiba, Siemens, etc. *** Open question
% of entire sample
Q 9. „Which dictaphone manufacturers do you know?“*
Q 10. „How much does a dictaphone cost?***
3. The Big Picture
Recommendations:
• Increase and strengthen online presence through Search Engine Marketing (SEM);
• Create a Google AdWords campaign with relevant keywords like „dictaphone course“ or „dictaphone studies“ goal: to appear on the first result page;
• Search Engine Optimization (SEO) for the Philips Speech Processing Website.
Students look for information on dictaphones primarily online, on Google and other search engines.1
Recommendations:
• Create the „Philips Student Interactive Homepage“, which resembles a typical student room and displays the full range of Philips products, e.g. speakers, alarm clocks, bags, accessories and dictaphones create a unique product and brand experience for the consumer on the homepage;
• Increase webpage usability (navigation paths, assortment structure) goal: bring the user quickly to the „Purchase“ option (where can I buy/find that?).
1 in 2 students considers the product website an important source of information.2
Recommendations:
• Inform users about the different ways to use dictaphones, new product features, upgrades, etc. through: newsletters, reminders via SMS, on blogs and forums;
• Conduct a further consumer survey on product and software usability.
Students have used dictaphones 1 x month or less frequent in the last year (users & owners).3
Recommendations:
• start the dialogue on dictaphone - Philips Dictaphone Ambassadors (a group of 100 students from all Viennese universities to be given dictaphones and a short product training – the devices should be used in class to demonstrate practicability and easy usage);
• Educate the consumer about product features and added value (in shop, on forums, online, through traditional advertising, on social media platforms like Facebook & Co., etc.).
Students lack the knowledge of how dictaphone can benefit them in their work/studies. They do not know what the products can do and their advantages compared to alternatives.4
Recommendations:
• Move away from the category name „dictaphones“ to a more appealing name, e.g. „voice recorder“;
• Focus communication on lifestyle values, testimonials, emphasize „cooleness“ of the products;
• Turn dictaphones into trendy lifestyle objects: use different colours and patterns for dictaphones and accessories;
• Create new features like: „Plug n‘ Play“ (easy connection with car sound system) and „Plug n‘ Storage“ (direct file transferring to memory stick) to optimize consumers‘ work flow.
Students perceive dictaphones as rather old-fashioned devices which carry low prestige. Product design is not important to students. The quality of recording, storage capacity, battery lifespan and USB plug-in are. 5
4. Conclusions
Key actions required:
• Be where your consumers are• Educate the consumer• Improve the image of dictaphones• Start the dialogue on dictaphones
Students show a moderate interest in dictaphones. They are uneducated in terms of what dictaphones can do for them. Students prefer devices which integrate more than one function (eg. smartphones).
Marketers need to make considerable efforts to approch and successfully address this target group.
Thank you for your attention !