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Successful Ecommerce
Replatforming May 24, 2012
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Alexis Henderson Director of eLearning
Retail Online Integration
Brian Walker Vice President, Principal Analyst
Forrester Research
Eric Miller Director of Product Management
Monetate
Introduction by
Today’s Speakers
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© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 4
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 5 © 2009 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited
Keys to Successful eCommerce Replatforming
Brian K. Walker
VP, Principal Analyst
Forrester Research
May 24, 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 6
Survey details and demographics
150 US online survey respondents
– Industry: distribution across all major verticals, but emphasizing retail, CPG, & travel
– Company size: Distribution across mid-market and enterprise in both geographies
– Small: 12
– Midmarket: 18
– Enterprise: 29
– Roles: Manager level and above; with responsibility within eCommerce
– IT: 36
– eCommerce/eBusiness/Marketing: 16
– Line of Business: 4
– Supply Chain: 3
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 7 © 2009 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited
Current State
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 8
eCommerce solutions are largely in-house today
5%
17%
10%
31%
37%
Outsourced full service (e.g. GSI Commerce, One-stop,
Speed FC)
Software-as-a-service (SaaS) commerce platform (e.g.
Demandware)
Open source ecommerce platform (e.g. Magento,
OSCommerce)
Commercial, licensed application (e.g. ATG/Oracle,
IBM)
Homegrown solution developed internally by our IT
group
“Which of the following best describes your current
eCommerce solution?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
8%
8%
26%
59%
Other
Supported and hosted by the product vendor
Supported and hosted by a 3rd party (e.g. systems integrator or interactive
agency)
Supported and hosted in-house by our IT group
“Which of the following best describes the technology
operational model for your
current eCommerce solution?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 9
And on-premise solutions are used across the capability set needed for eCommerce today
20%
10%
7%
12%
5%
2%
5%
8%
51%
61%
68%
61%
68%
75%
63%
66%
22%
24%
24%
25%
27%
24%
32%
25%
Digital Asset Management (DAM)
Product Content Management (PCM)
Product Information Management (PIM)
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
Order Management (OM)
Web Content Management (WCM)
Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
Contact Center Support Management Solution
Don't use Licensed / On premise SaaS
“What operational model do you currently employ for each of the following technologies?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 10
…As well as many marketing services
20%
22%
22%
24%
22%
22%
24%
32%
27%
22%
19%
22%
27%
24%
32%
34%
39%
41%
39%
41%
39%
37%
27%
47%
44%
42%
36%
42%
24%
20%
20%
20%
25%
22%
24%
20%
34%
24%
34%
32%
36%
32%
A/B & Multi-variant testing / site optimization
Live chat
Mobile Websites
Product recommendations
Fraud detection
Mobile or Tablet Apps
Rich media (rotating images, video etc)
Segmentation/Targeting
Customer ratings & reviews
Tax calculation
Web analytics
Email marketing
Payment processing
Site search
Using homegrown solution
Using on-premise licensed solution
Using SaaS solution
“How do you currently support the following eCommerce services?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 11
Perceived ROI is the leading reason features are migrated, but other less quantified reasons also lead
22%
22%
41%
51%
54%
63%
Based on out-of-the-box platform capabilities
Complexity and resource required to implement and maintain
Multi-functional team consensus
Based on competitive pressures
Based on executive wish list
Based on perceived ROI impact
“What process or criteria was used to prioritize the migration of existing and new features into the new platform?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 12
Average delay for replatforming projects is 4.2 mo...
%
8%
17%
17%
58%
Delayed a year or more
Delayed 6-9 months
Delayed 9-12 moths
Delayed 3-6 months
Delayed 1-3 months
“How long was your replatforming project delayed?”
Base: 12 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 13
… And project scope is a typical casualty
36%
36%
8%
17%
3%
The project was on time and on budget
We had to reduce the scope of the project to keep it on time and on budget
We launched on time, but were over budget
Our project was somewhat delayed and over budget, but to an acceptable level
Our project was way over budget and delayed
“Reflecting on your previous eCommerce platform replacement (migration) project, how
would your characterize the results?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 14
Despite how these projects are pitched, KPIs typically take a dip after redesign & replatforming
2%
8%
14%
20%
44%
12%
Greater than 1 year
9-12 months
6-9 months
3-6 months
1-3 months
Didn't take any time
“How long after the launch did it take for KPI’s (including conversion, average order value, load
time) to return to pre-launch levels?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 15
Conversion and load times are typically effected
20%
25%
22%
31%
44%
39%
Revenue per session
Average order value
Time on site
New customer acquisition
Load time
Conversion
“Specifically, what KPI’s (key performance indicators) were negatively affected post launch of the
new platform?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 16
Few respondents feel A/B & MV testing is a strength, but two thirds see it as a „must have‟.
36%
25%
25%
39%
22%
34%
31%
36%
22%
25%
29%
25%
25%
22%
15%
25%
24%
25%
17%
29%
20%
22%
19%
22%
24%
22%
31%
32%
34%
31%
32%
29%
24%
41%
32%
37%
Multi-channel Integration
Analytics
Mobile Apps (phone/tablet)
Online Merchandising
A/B & Multi-variant testing
Segmentation/Targeting
Back-End Integration
Content Production
Fraud Prevention
Brand Marketing
Fulfillment
Payment Processing
Online Marketing
eCommerce Technology
Mobile Website
Customer Service
Site Design & Usability
Site & System Security Compliance …
Somewhat of a strength Industry leading
78%
88%
92%
66%
93%
88%
88%
85%
90%
85%
68%
83%
71%
66%
71%
66%
78%
61%
% believe it is a must have
As you think about all the areas you need to be successful in marketing to and transacting directly with your customers online, what areas do
you feel you are a leader in or have room for improvement in order to meet customer expectations and compete effectively to deliver value to
your company?
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 17 © 2009 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited
Future State
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 18
Replatforming remains a key initiative for many
29%
2%
14%
12%
12%
22%
10%
We are not planning to re-platform in the foreseeable future
More than 36 months
24-36 months
18-24 months
12-18 months
Within 12 months
We already have a project underway
“When, if at all, are you planning to change your eCommerce platform technology solution?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 19
Nearly all those projects bundle a redesign, & include significant complexity and multiple touchpoints
17%
24%
36%
32%
32%
34%
31%
36%
42%
44%
42%
41%
49%
51%
66%
71%
APIs for adding partners or new customer touchpoints
New in-store kiosks
A new metrics solution
A new segmentation/targeting solution
A new recommendations solution
Apps for tablets
A new A/B, multivariant, or optimization solution
A new product search engine
Mobile apps for smartphones/tablets
A new order management solution
Website optimized for tablets
A new customer service (call center) solution
Mobile website optimized for smartphones
Many new site features
A new eCommerce platform
A new website design
“What aspects were included in the replatforming project?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 20
Replatforming is driven by conversion and AOV
3%
12%
7%
7%
15%
17%
19%
20%
Improved site up-time
Improved cross channel interactions, such as traffic to stores or in-store order pickup
Reduced marketing costs
Reduced customer contacts for service needs
Improved time on the site
Improved site performance
Improved average order size
Improved conversion
“What goals did you have for your replatforming project?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 21
Complexity of the web environment is increasing
36%
24%
14%
20%
2%
2%
20+
15-19
10-14
5-9
1-4
None
19%
12%
36%
22%
10%
%
20+
15-19
10-14
5-9
1-4
None
“How many different solutions do you estimate you
have integrated to support your website capabilities
today?”
“How many solutions do you anticipate you will
have integrated into your website 2 years from
now?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 22
SaaS has become an area of high interest for companies moving forward
11% 3% 86%
Unlikely
Unsure
Likely
“How likely are you to consider a cloud (SaaS) eCommerce platform as a replacement?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 23 © 2009 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited
Best Practices
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 24
Use a cross-functional team to lead replatforming projects
8%
17%
27%
47%
The marketing team, led by the CMO
The eCommerce team, led by the eCommerce leader
A highly integrated , cross-functional, multi-discipline team
The IT team, led by the CIO
“Who led the replatforming project?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 25
Testing is critical to replatforming success
25%
15%
14%
32%
19%
15%
39%
25%
15%
19%
17%
29%
42%
41%
27%
44%
51%
25%
37%
34%
49%
46%
46%
42%
24%
31%
42%
12%
15%
47%
24%
32%
25%
31%
31%
22%
7%
10%
8%
7%
14%
8%
0%
5%
10%
5%
3%
5%
2%
3%
8%
5%
2%
3%
0%
3%
0%
0%
3%
2%
User acceptance testing of the business tools
Use of site optimization tools to pre-launch features on our existing site
Use of independent resources to provide input to decisions
Usability testing of the current site(s)
Soft launch or BETA testing
Scenario based evaluation of the solutions
Rigorous technology testing prior to launch
Proof of concept testing (POC)
More focus on integration best practices
Greater due diligence on platform
Greater due diligence on integrator
Architectural review of the technology
Critical Important Nice to have Take it or leave it Not necessary
“If you had to do it over again, how would you rate the following best practices as must-dos?”
Base: 59 US eBusiness decision makers
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 26
Test new platform, design, and functionalities extensively
50%
39%
6%
3%
0%
35%
52%
13%
0%
0%
We tested the new design, content and features thoroughly with users before launch
We tested the new design, content and features in a controlled (BETA) launch before full release
We tested only wireframes and initial design with users
We tested the existing site but not the new designs
We only tested some of the initial design, but not the final designs or content we launched
IT
Non-IT
“How would you characterize the decision making process that went into the
replatforming project planning?”
Source: A commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of Monetate, May 2012
Base: 36 IT professionals
23 Non-IT professionals
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 27 © 2009 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited
Recommendations
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 28
11 Things to Do Before You Start Your Project
1. Pick the right model, product, and vendors
2. Plan on a program and not a project… define a roadmap
3. Form a strong cross functional core team
4. Define & communicate success metrics
5. Test your cx design & feature hypothesis before committing to the spec
6. Be clear on the business tools & resources required to be successful
7. Define & share user, business & technical requirements
8. Define and validate the technical specification, including integration
9. Develop a rational project plan
10.Develop an operations plan - post-launch
11.Do not go for the big-bang
© 2009 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited
Thank you
Brian K. Walker
blogs.forrester.com/brian_walker
Twitter: @bwalker
www.forrester.com
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