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International School Manila
Junior University Kick-Off
Nov. 30, 2013
FINANCIAL AID FOR US CITIZENS
What Financial Aid Is Terms & Acronyms Types & Sources of Aid Application Process & Forms Creative Ways to Pay Timeline
GOALS
Money supplied by a source outside the family to help pay for the cost of education.
Basic premise of Financial Aid: Students and parents are the primary source of funds and are expected to contribute to the extent they are able.
How aid is distributed is influenced by the government’s view of how higher education should be funded. US vs. UK/Canada/Scandanavia
1. Student 2. Parent 3. Institution 4. Government
WHAT IS FINANCIAL AID?
An assistance device
Not designed to replace a family’s (primary) contribution
Not based on what the parent’s would LIKE to pay
FINANCIAL AID IS...
COST OF US INSTITUTIONS
NET PRICE CALCULATOR
Need-Based Aid
Merit-Based Aid
Need-Blind Admissions
Need-Aware Admissions (Most US Colleges & Universities)
Unmet Need
TERMS
COA – Cost of Attendance
EFC – Expected Family Contribution
FAFSA – Free Application for Federal Student Aid
SAR – Student Aid Report
CSS Profile – College Student Scholarship
PIN – Personal Identification Number
ACRONYMS
EXPECTED FAMILY CONTRIBUTION
Parent’s Contribution+ Student’s Contribution
Expected Family Contribution
Calculated ability to pay may not match family willingness to pay!
Federal Funding State AidInstitutional Private
Student/Family Community Organizations Civic Groups Religious Organizations Businesses Industry
SOURCES OF AID
Measure of QualityAcademicAthleticArtisticSpecial Characteristic
Family resources not a factor
Award levels based on sponsors’ goals and funding levels
MERIT-BASED
TYPES of AID
Always double check to see if merit aid is an “automatic” process or a separate application.
Family ability to pay
Eligibility may varyCost of collegeAvailability of fundingCollege calculates family contribution
College awards aid based on level of need and available funding
NEED -
BASED
TYPES of AID
FEDERAL AID RESOURCE
http://studentaid.ed.gov/
DEMYSTIFYING AID
NY Times:The Choice Blog
6 Part Series on Financial Aid
HOW TO APPLY
Free Application for Federal Student Aid
(FAFSA)
Apply for a PIN fi rstApply onlineAvailable January 1Parent tax information
neededAdd schools you are
applying to (in ABC order)Apply early and watch
deadlinesSAR approx. 4 weeks laterREQUIRED FOR ANY FORM
OF FEDERAL AIDWWW.FAFSA.ED.GOV
NOT FAFSA.COM
FEDERAL APPLICATION PROCESS
http://student.collegeboard.org/css-financial-aid-profi le
Verify if the university also requires CSS Profi le
Beyond the FAFSA: Medical expenses, elementary and secondary school tuition, home equity, variety of unusual circumstances
Tailored to an institution
CSS/FINANCIAL AID PROFILE
“When we began using the CSS, we were not trying to cut the amount of money we were distributing – we were just trying to do a
better job distributing it.”
Divorced or separated parent informationParent tax returnsStudent tax returnsOther information to verify
Income Assets Family Size Special circumstances
FORMS & DOCUMENTS
CREATIVE WAYS TO “PAY”
IB COURSE WORK
Credit Or Scholarships
Did you know that most Florida universities will
grant a full year of credit for an IB Diploma
score of 32?
Also Southern Methodist, Ohio Wesleyan, U of
Minnesota, Oregon State, and other public
universities
http://blogs.ibo.org/funding-opportunities/
OLIN COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING: HALF TUITION
SCHOLARSHIP
NON-RESIDENT TUITION SCHOLARSHIP
• Oklahoma State• Colorado State• Auburn• U of Texas• U of Washington• Idaho State University• Minnesota State University Campuses
COMMUNITY/JUNIOR COLLEGE
Pay lower tuition for two years
Guaranteed matriculation to a top university
COMMUNITY/JUNIOR COLLEGE
Pay lower tuition for two years
Guaranteed matriculation to a top university
Work, Make Money, Earn Credit at the SAME TIME!
CO-OP EDUCATION
• California Polytechnic State University, Sam Luis Obispo
• University of Cincinatti• Georgia Institute of
Technology• Johnson & Wales• Kettering• Long Island University, CW
Post• University of Louisville• UMass, Dartmouth• Merrimack College• Miami Dade College• University of Michigan,
Dearborn• Northeastern University• Pace University• Rochester Institute of
Technology• University of Toledo
WHAT TO DO NOW
Research colleges and financial aid websites thoroughly
Determine your actual level of needHave realistic conversations with students about
what you can aff ordTalk to representatives who visit ISM. They don’t
work for the Financial Aid offi ce, but can provide some insight.
Visit the Financial Aid offi ce when visiting campusesCheck state residency requirements (CollegeBoard)Get a social security numberDo well academically
JUNIOR YEAR
JUNIOR YEAR
Institutional Net Price Calculator
Get organized
Deadlines: Scholarship/Aid deadlines might be earlier
Complete college applications
Register for CSS Profi le if needed
Get PIN for FAFSA
Gather information needed for CSS and FAFSA
Check each university’s website
SENIOR YEAR: 1ST SEMESTER
January 1 – Apply For FAFSA Print copies for your file
2-4 Weeks After FAFSA Review SAR for accuracy Make corrections if necessary Notify additional schools that it is available
February – April Receive award letters Evaluate awards Contact University if necessary Make decisions
April – June Follow university’s procedures Send required forms Signatures Deposit
SENIOR YEAR: 2ND SEMESTER
POINTS TO REMEMBER
US Perspective: Paying for university may require some sacrifice (vacations, helpers, etc.)
Deadlines vary by institution
Write or call the institution if any information is unclear or if there are any unanswered questions (DO NOT ASSUME!)
Be prepared to provide documentation of family resources
POINTS TO REMEMBER
Must re-apply every year
Some aid may be contingent on grades/GPA to maintain aid
Keep copies of forms completed as well as supporting documentation Tax forms Employer’s statements Bank statements
POINTS TO REMEMBER
THANK YOU FOR COMING!
This presentation will be posted on the HS Guidance blog in the next week.
http://guidance.ism-online.org/