SocialCops and UN Papua New Guinea: Presentation for Data Stocktaking Workshop

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Innovations around Data:

How can PNG benefit?How to use data to track progress of PNG

towards SDGs and Vision 2050

90% of the world’s data was created in the last 2 years.

In the online world, our digital trace allows businesses to target people effectively, every day.

Can we bring the same data analytics to ensure those in the most need get access to better healthcare, sanitation facilities & other development schemes?

In the online world, our digital trace allows businesses to target us effectively.

Can we bring the same data-analytics to ensure those in the most need get access to better healthcare, sanitation facilities & other development schemes?

Do we need a Census in 2021?

Can we create a real-time, updated, 360-degree citizen profile view?

How data is being

used across the

world?1

Learnings from Africa in opening up their data

Africa is deciding to open out their data. Most countries have created a data portal.

Tanzania Using open data to understand focus in different sectors

Tanzania Using maps to demonstrate assets and amenities

EthiopiaLets you see data across provinces, compare target areas, and check progress

EthiopiaUsing open data to understand focus in different sector…

KenyaPutting data together for many more categories

KenyaPromoting developer promotion, giving away awards

KenyaGet data sets that are available and request data sets

Across countriesCountries have opened up their data to leverage cross-country analytics

Examples from

India2Case studies around how data was effectively used in decision-making in India

Collecting data for

160,000 individuals

to track in real time. C1Using mobile-based technology to collect data for 160,000 individuals to drive targeted impact.

Not signed up foremployment scheme

Needs running water and electricity

Chandrapur’s diversity needs microplanning — unique, targeted development plans for every individual, household, village, and block.

Needs electricity

Toilet not functionalNot included in food distribution

No toilet

However, this wasn’t the only issue. There were

3 additional challenges

to deal with…

This type of micro-planning generally takes 6 to 9 months.

9 months

We had just 90 days for the entire initiative.90 days

1. Collecting data with 900 volunteers2. Analyzing 80 development indicators3. Creating 290 village profiles4. Making a 40-point overall development plan

1

Some areas had poor infrastructure.2

People had to walk kilometers to sync the data collected each day.

Only 5% of Chandrapur’s population is computer literate.

Much of Chandrapur doesn’t have phone or even internet connectivity.

There were baseline data inconsistencies3

24 villages were reported in two different provinces

Volunteers reported that certain existing villages did not exist.

Certain villages were discovered during microplanning and not in baseline data.

Our Solution:

Mobile-Based Data Collection

1 2 3 4

Survey app creation

Questionnairecreation

Surveyortraining and field

piloting

Data collection

5 6 7

Data analysis

Data flagging

Data visualization

8

Data update by Government

officers

No internet requiredEvenwithoutinternetandmobilepenetration,datacollectedofflineiscontinuouslysavedtotablets’localstorage,thensyncedtocentralserverswheninternetwasavailable.

Local language Manysurveyorsonlyspeakthestate-specificlanguage. TheentireCollectapp— includingactionbuttonsandinstructions— canbeconvertedtolanguagebysimplychangingthelanguagesetting.

Custom geotaggingEveryhouseholdwillbegeotaggedonamapusingGPS,evenwithoutinternet.Everysurveywascollectedataspecificlocationtogetthelocationdetailsofschool,anganwadi,healthcentre,etc.acrossblocks

Photo CaptureCapturephotoalongwithquestionnaireforverificationpurposes

Ensuring we get each and every data point

Using GIS analytics to identify clusters for development. Visualize

View detailed village profiles for granular decisions. Visualize

Tracking each village’s progress in real time.

*Thisviewisprivateandrestrictedtotherelevantgovernmentofficers.

Visualize

Let users update the data to create a real-time dashboard. Visualize

This project helped the district administration understand the socioeconomic dynamics and development challenges of each village by creating a robust village requirement sheet for each and every village in Mul, Pomburna, and Jiwati.

Hon’ble Sudhir MungantiwarMinister of Finance, Planning, and Forest DepartmentsGovernment of Maharashtra

Monitoring 89 ministries

serving 1.2 billion

people in one place. C2Using a web platform to help connect and understand the Government of India’s work across 89 national ministries

There was no central framework for reviewing across ministries in India

No framework to look at indicators and measuring outcome of the indicators.

There is no way the Prime Minister could have known that 14 out of 25 activities are completed by the Ministry of Civil Aviation

and 12 activities are ongoing for the Ministry of Health.

The Solution:

Track all ministries using one framework

1 2 3 4

Create a set of indicators and outcomes to measure for each ministry in consultation with the ministries.

Give user rights to ensure that the users can input data on the platform every quarter.

Let people comment and interact with the data on the same dashboard to ensure proper action and follow-up.

Create a dashboard that lets you track the outcome points and actions against outcomes, for each sector and ministry.

One of the great mistakes is to judge policies and programs by their intentions rather than their results.

- Milton Friedman

How can PNG use

data for tracking

its goals?2

Thoughts around a system for PNG to track its vision and Sustainable Development Goals

Central PNG Database

Any New Data Set

Field Survey Data

Business Databases

Government Databases

One Data Platform for PNG

SDG Tracking DashboardOne holistic dashboard to track

activities in PNG related to SDGs.

Organizations & ActivitiesUnderstanding different companies the

impact of their activities on SDGs.

Geography and Time AnalysisUnderstand how across geography and

time, activities have happened and contributed to SDGs.

Related ModulesAdditional modules of relevance to

organizations can be added

?

Governing Philosophy: 4-Dimensional Data System

SDG

Organizations

• United Nations• Digicel Foundation• Government of Madang

• Localized indicators embedded within the framework of Goals and Targets

• Geospatial comparison of different provinces and wards

Activities

• Schools built• Health camps

organised• Malaria nets

distributed

MDTP

• Localized indicators aligned to MDTPs

Home Page SDGs Disaster Management

Open data platform Search

1. Residents 2. Economy

4. Education3. Health

Source: DHS, 2005

3.1 Life Expectancy (in years)

Source: UNFPA, 2016

1.1 Population totals by gender

65 years 63 years

2.1 GDP at current USD

4.1 Government expenditure on Education

Source: World Bank, 2014

USD 16.929 Billion (2014)

Source: NSO, 2014

Statistics at a glance


Open data platform

Welcome to the SDG tracker for Papua New Guinea! All the indicators are aligned to the Medium Development Term Plans and are a largely under the Vision 2050 umbrella.You can access the UN SDG wheel here.

Goals Activities Organizations

Search

MDTPs


Open data platform

3. Health & wellbeingThis Goal is concerned with Health related parameters

3.1 By 2030, reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births

3.2 By 2030, end preventable deaths of newborns and children under 5 years of age, with all countries aiming to reduce neonatal mortality to at least as low as 12 per 1,000 live births and under-5 mortality to at least as low as 25 per 1,000 live births

3.3 By 2030, end the epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and neglected tropical diseases and combat hepatitis, water-borne diseases and other communicable diseases

3.4 By 2030, reduce by one third premature mortality from non communicable diseases through prevention and…

Ensuring healthy lives and promoting the well-being for all at all ages is essential to sustainable development. Significant strides have been made in increasing life expectancy and reducing some of the common killers associated with child and maternal mortality. Major progress has been made on increasing access to clean water and sanitation, reducing malaria, tuberculosis… Read more here.

Targets

Inter-linkages

National indicators

Search


` `̀

MDTPs


Open data platform

Time Goal 3

167

0 50 100 150 200

3.1.1 Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR)

Source: DHS, 2016-17

3.1.1 Proportion of institutional deliveries


0 20 40 60 80 100

Write-up on how MMRis planned to controlUnder……National benchmark = 100

Write-up on howInstitutional deliveriesare crucial to maternalHealth……

Health

Baseline

Province District

National benchmark = 80%

Vision 2050

MDTP2018-22

MDTP 2010-15


Search

Goals Activities Organizations MDTPs


Open data platform

Time Goal 3

167

0 50 100 150 200

3.1.1 Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR)


3.1.1 Proportion of institutional deliveries


0 20 40 60 80 100

Write-up on how MMRis planned to controlUnder……Provincial benchmark = 70

Provincial benchmark = 90%

Write-up on howInstitutional deliveriesare crucial to maternalHealth……

Health

Baseline

Madang District

115

Vision 2050

MDTP2018-22

MDTP 2010-15


Search



Open data platform

Goal 3

Health

Summary 010203040506070

Time DistrictProvince

0

10

20

30

40

50

Urban

Rural

Total

3.1.2 Total beneficiaries by residence3.1.1 Total projects

20162015 2017

3.1.4 Active Organizations3.1.3 Total investment (in USD)

20162015 2017

PPP

Business

210,000 • Digicell (23 projects)• Oil Search Foundation (11

projects)

+3 more


010203040506070

Search




Goal 3

Health

Comparative

Time DistrictProvince

Provincial comparison


Total projects

Totalbeneficiaries

Total funds

Sandaun:8 projects

New Ireland:1 project

Search




Goal 3

Health

Organization

Partner

Hope IGAT Foundation

Project

Signature program: Health

2016


DistrictProvince

3.1.2 Infants with HIV positive mothers tested negative

3.1.1 No. of institutional deliveries

3.1.4 Total project value

Source: Annual report Source: Annual report

Source: Annual report Source: Annual report

3.1.3 Outreach since program launch

4,000mothers 100%

4,0004,300

1,200 5,500

Search



Open data platform

Health

Demographic and Health Survey (DHS)



Source: University of PNG

Time: 2005-06, 2016-17

SearchSearch

ThankYou!

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www.socialcops.com

Data & Analytics

SocialCops and UN Papua New Guinea: Presentation for Data Stocktaking Workshop