CEYHAI,I |NAL- OMER ESENSOY. M. TE(|N SOZEBM. AVDIN ERAR. BAHADIR EETiNEL. HACEB KUILUK

iSTATiSTiK TERiMLERiSOZLU G U

TORK D IL KURUMU

j

sEv INg BASTMEVI , ANKARA_1 983 Y A Y I N L A R I

\

INGILIZCE DIZIN

A .-aatn sBlble decllloB fulctlod en uy-

abb€'Hefpe-l. crrrerlon Abbe "o- ""ffi"h:*rJ,T uJfsun sllram:r

.merl iilgiitii, c.+rFor c( (a.[a) ]€n grsr

/ aononnal- crrfu!.oia albs e$de5a9nor".*lY

,ohgaDdlt lrk

, " zprlokurroste a1'nbasru&

aDrupt drsrnDuuon qurgulu oagr_ alowablc def€ctr benimsenir tiztirliilm

::*::31,tT,.':ll_:.,1." "ri"u*ilve r,vpore"rs karerr ijnsav.sart Y:rnugr.. asptltude g€nlit

::11L r..clp :"]i.:lll|. ,-prt,,a" iatro genrik oraruaosorurery tmoratseo €Srxnaror salt

."*,. i".,_; anslysls of covada!.a o aldeEi$ke

J;;;;;; sart bekrem ediii'rem€si

"""".*" *J". ;i"." ""r"

anelvsb of vartance d€gi9ke 96zti{n'

absorblng state :,'utucu dumml aralydc re8te$lon ei;zutiisel baE-acceptable qtallty tev€l benjmseDir lalum

nitelik diizeyi anab'dc trerd citziimset €Eilimacceplance boundary benjnrscme 6r- anclllarJ,. slatbtlc yardlmd tirnek-

'lerndegeraccepaanc€ rnipecnon bcrumseme a pirtltlotr of the ssmple lpace

""""p"r* [* benimsenre aizgisl

tilm dizge

. _ /dpprodme oE error yaklattrnm

Scccpltnce numDer benrmseme sa- w.n,tdc,

""Hrorr"" ..otoo bmimseme ur- J-fi-pu"* alar Smeklemesi

n"ai adthmetlc mean yaltn ortalama

""""-nt.t"a devlstton birikel sap- assoclettod birliktelik -, 1

rna asyEnetrlcsl allttdbutlon baloglm-addldve modrl toplansal iirnekbi- slz dahllm

9im asvmmetrfcai frctorlal deslgn bakl-addltlve procqs toplanr sii$g iunsrz etkensel tasanm

156

esymm€t.lcal test bakrtrmsrz srna.

Bsymptottcally etficlent eltlmalor{avuSmrz elxrn xesrnd

as}'nptollcolty unblass€d €sllnE.tor kanrgmetz yansE kes{irici

.symptotlc dlstrlbutlon kavutmazdaErhm

asymptotlc etflcl€ncy kavos )nz Ct.kinlik

&eymptorlc normatay kavtrgniazolaganlrk

Fstrnptoltc stsndard cimr ta!ll$.maz dlEiinlii Fnrlgr

attrlbule aiznitelikautocdrr€latlon iizilitkiautocorielnlto; coeffictent ijziligk;

B

Bacheller procass Bachelicr siir&ib3l3!qe!L caDtoun' ns denscli ctki

lr{larced deslsr (lcngeli tasarunbalanced Incomplcle block dengeli

eksik tiiliik

gn ditrdiil

b€st crltlcal reglon eDbijtsc

bcst €stlmator q4 iyibest ftt cnjJi Llllrnbcst subsel eqoatlon

b€.a coflclents 0 (beta) kalsayrlanbela (llClrlltution bcia daB'|nr

iyi ditniigiil Blakeman's crlterlor BlaLrnan itl-giirli

hcstirici -/ -blqgk bitliikblock dbgram dikditrrg€n Cizse

t57

ncklcmcensorlnc durdurmacenlral confld€nce interval iiT.eksel

siiven arahhccnlral frciorlal moDrenls itTcksel

Cartrnrm bcklcmlericentrtrl llnlil theorem iizekscl cre,v

c€ tral moment iizeksel bcklcm4ntml tendency i;zeksel cUilimcertrold method dzeksel yijnlcn

cll iyi ^ltkii- Boole s lnequatlry Boole eritsizliEiBorel.ca'r!€n tleorem BorLl4an

deslsr dcngcli in.

squane dengeli dF

bar chart C{buk gizeDc*BCifieIt's test Bartlett snramasrttas€ pcrlod rcnrcl dijnctn

_ ,

baaE bdliir -,

balch varlatlon bitlnt degitirltiBayes' esthldtlon Bayes kcsljrjnriRayes' $lutlon Bayes giiziimiiBay6' tlieor€m Bayes sarr

dzortakdeEigke Behrcrs-Fkher(estBehrcnsFishcr'ftmctlon 67.rlaj<dG

tclli saubranchtng process daltannra

Br.n.lt.Snedecor m€thod BrrnL,iibekler SDcdccorvitntemi

Brorl'l|lan mollon prooeBs Brcwnijbckler- devinimsiireci

bulk sampllng ylFn itrneklcmesi

b i {ss.d est lmato. yan| kcs( ; r ic i Cbiltssed samplr. vanh itr'rcklcDrbtncsed lest vanh st'rAnla Camp.ttetdell tne{ultry CarnI'-Mai_Biennyme'Tchebychef f in€qusl i ty del lcs i ts iz l iE i

Bi r r .vnrc qebr :ev c) i ls i / l iL ' i c inonlcal corre l t t lon asal i l i t l ' jt tmodal austributton iki.doruklu anoirlcal varlare asal dcgigken

danrtrm Carlemnns crt(erion Carlemon i

lrinomlal dlitrib lion ikitcrimli da- failiijirnn SltllgorY nicl li iim -Z

blnomtal hdex of disp$slo jkitc- Cauchy dlst.lbutlon Cauchy dagrlr-rimli val'1lma gdslerg$i

l r inomlal var in l ion ikr r , r i . r { i dcf . cat ,sc vArrs l r r . : neJcn dcEi$kcni$im .r-celi rrequency giize srklrgr

blpolar taclor iki rtcavh elken """*t"O

sr-pr. durdurutmus ijrl

t mcdon itrili9ki i$-

adtor€Eresslon itzbaglanxnautor€aresslve mod€I ijz.bagln rDr--aal

ddckbiaimautoresiesslve proc€cF iiznaElantm-

sal siirecautoregresslv€ $eries itz.baEl. msal

diziautoregr€$lve trarsformatlon ij7._

baEl^nrmsal diintigiim/ ' a $ l a g e o r t a l a n a l ' , . '

avemgc devntlon ortalama sxpmrav€mge sa"ple numb€r (ASN)

fmcdon oitalama iirncklem sa-ylsr irlevi

a{!q!!lof probsbtllty olas'hk bclit-!eri

{3 error B (bcra) yan'lsrs'bela functlon beta i$lcvibetu ecn-gr oups correl.rion

ar l 'sr i l isk;b€twecn-gioups vartaDc.

: r r isr dc i is [e -

. autocorr€lailonleri

aulocovarlancegigke irlcvi betl dtslrlbutlon 9an dagrlr n

bcll shaped cude gan eErisiBemo.dlt dtslrlbutlon Ber^orlli da.

F lrmrBerrolll ritmbcrs Bcrnoulli s.lyrsrBemoulll's law ol larg€ nuhrbers

Bemoull; biiliik sayrlan vasasiBemcrlll's theorem Bernculli.s.vr

Bermulli irlals Bemoulli denenlc-leri

blrlh -and-dg1th proccss (loEumiiliim siireci

blrth process dDgum siircciblrth rate dogum htz'l'lserlrl correlatiofl jl(i"dizili iliskiblvrrlate bLtomial dbhibntlon iki-

(cgr tKcnr i rKrrerrmr 0JsIrmblvarla.e dlstributton iki-dcEiskenli

d:,Url,n'bivarlal€ normal dlStrihullon iki.

dcgi$kenli oladan dagrl'nl

Eisi'ni

ciirs'zliEi

klrthEl

vartatlo Bernouilli (lc-

Itequa ly Bcmslcin

theorem Bemstein savlparadoxer Bcrlan(l ay-

arr.FtF td*

158

c4rtrto e{edt kesin olaychalg6 over trtql . deEittirmeu do

ChsDmrn - KolEogorolf equatloDschaprnan _ KolmogPrsv d€tl k letn_

ledchlrrct€rlsllc ftItrctlorr be[rtken il

levcharact€tlstlc value ijzdeEerC;harler dlstrlbutlons Charlier da-

Elhmlanchart qizenekchl-lquared dlstrlbudor x'1 (ki nst.

iki)daFlrmrcht*quar€d statlstlc X'? (ki iisliki)

itrn€klemdeEedchlsquered test x1 (ki-i.istiki) sme-

masrclrcular chart deEirmi eiz€n€kclrcular dtslitburlon deEirmi daF-

class bttliimclasslf tcatton bdliimlendirmeclass lnterval biiliim arah&

class tllltts bdliim smrrlarrclass loir/er llmtt bbliim alt snlrncla$ rddpolnt birliim deEericla*s upper ltmlt bdliim iist smlncla63 value bitliim degeri JrLctoscd sequentlal scheme kapah ar'

drtrk taslak -- , ) :L/ : /close-ended questlon ka-pah ualu

closcness In estlmatlon kestirim'de yaknhk ,r l

clusler kii4e a:'cluster samDllng kiimc drneklcme'

. s i

Cochran's lest Cochran srnamasrCochran's theorem Cochran sal'r

co€lflcfent of assoclstton birlillcliktatsa)Asr

coefflc'lent of concordarce ul4gun'luk katsayrsr

cdefflclent of coDtlngeEcy olumsa!'hk katsalsr

coefftclent of correlallon iligki kat_

coefnclent of dllarray diiTtnsizlik

cocfficlent of €rce$ asnhk katsa-ylsr

coefflci€nt of multtple corelattoncoklu ili$ki katsajtrsr

coetflcledr of mulllple'parttal ior-;elatlon qoklu tikel iligki katsayr'

cdlfflclent of non"d€lerminatlonbclirsizlik kats:rysr

co€ttlctena of product momenf cor"relatton Earptm.beklemi ili$kikatsaylst

cocflicl€nt of r.ank correlatlon slrailiski katsaYtsr

coeffIctent of varlatlon deEi9imkatsayrsr

comblnddon birl€9imcorxrran factor ortak c*encommon faclor space ortak etken

common faclol varlsnde ortak et-ken deEiFkesi

communaliiy oransal d€Fiskccomplementary ev€nt tiimleven otay

completely randomlsed d€sign tii-

miiyle rasgele tasanm

complex table karmasrk giz€lEe

compon€nt analFls bileten Ei;ziim'lcmesi

d)mposlte hypolhesls birleSik 6nsav

- 159- ' ' / . '

comDourd fFqu€ttcy dl3trtbstloE catrJugrte ra.trIdlg ell'enik srralama

bi;ksil( s*Ilk dag:lml "cotrdttErt

e3dmllor tutarh kestirici

compound Polsson allstrlb{tlo! bi* conrldtert test tutarh smama

l;ik Poissio'n daErlrm clnttrdlnt hsrtla]rcr, klsrt

@mDress€d llmils daJ[ltrLEs sx- codtlnA.rEy olunsaUrk

"rif.". c.,ftdFcy t*re olumsa.Ilr-k cizel

concomltalrte kosal* gesr

condlllonal dtstrlbutlon fuictlon ka! contlnuou! porpulatloD siirckli cv-

sullu daB ,m i$levi

beklcnen degercondltlonally unblased

kosullu yansrz kcstirici

"o"aitto"ui "*p."t"a vnlue kosullu contlDuorB random varlel'I€ sii'

reui olasrhksal dcEi$kenestimaror conttnuous santple space siirekli

i;nekl€m uzalqcontrol chart dcnelim lizeneEicodrolled process d€netlcnmig sii'

conditlontl power functlon koqulugua iglevi

condlttonal probabiltty k()tullu ola" rcc

srtrk ontrcl llnits denetbr smrrlan

condtllonat probobllltlv densilv corrvcrgence atmost ccrl€lnlv ol-

f (Urct lon kos, ' l lu ohsr lr t 1o!r-rnJuk dutCa kesrn vaxrnsaKrrKislevi convergence in probablltv olas lk'

.on,tttton"r probabiutv dislrlbullon txvakins8klik

ko$r ' l lu olast l* i t levi convolul ion Rrvrr l rm '

conditlonal regresston kotullu bag_ com€r lest J'iite srnamasr:i;;';- - cornlsh'Fisher expanslon cormsh-

cordttlonal test kotullu slnama Fisber ae rmr

contldence belr giiven ku!flFr corrected mom€nr ditcltilmis bel-

cqfklence co€fflci€nt giivcn kalsa_vrsl correction for arouplng itbekleme

coDftdence t6terval giivcn aralt4 diizcltmesiconfld€nce lev€l giiven diize\'i correlatlon ili$ki

conlldence limits-giiven snnrlan correlatlon matrix iliski dizcvi

contftfence probaltlltty giivcn olasl- conelatior ratlo iligki oram

hfr correlallon table iti$ki qiT,elgesi

"ottil,t"""e ..glo" giivcn biilsesi conelogr:am dizisel iliski tizgcsi

con0uence anafysk eS-g;di9 qiiziim' covartance ortakdcEitke

lemesj cuvarlance matrir ortakdcEi$kc

conf lucnce relnl ion ctgi ' l i t iUtkis i ( l izcvj

cr'r)for!|tClnF etki kantlml cov:triancc stationary process dura-

conlrgate Latkr squarei c5tcnik la' Ean otakdeFgkeli s-:irea

tin diirdiiller covarlatlon ortakdcEitim

l&

Cramdr-Rao InequDltly Cram€r,Rao dalaplrget l ls iz l iE i dala lcr i

Crain€r's nrlc Cramir kural'cramdr-Tchebycheff tnequallty

rn€r-qebirev erilsjzliEiCrumdr-vor Ml6B lest

' dearh rarc iililm hrrCra, decenllle ondabirlik

d€cfle ondabirlik

. r . , , : . , ( t r

doErud{n itriEkle-,.lort'r,.ros$ arh-eksi nokrssrdoMward bles cksi yan

si.lreksiz ola- .Its*rafisdc Dr 6mek lcrndeic.r

. r l l . - r /

facror sitniim oranr

/ ' 1:

dlrEtt rsmplltrS

l d l

, ) ,

dl!.onthuou3 vartatesrlrksal deEirkcd

cumulant birikiDlicffiulant gencrarhg funcrton biri

k inl i ertaraa iglevcum ladve dlst budon tuncrlon

t i r ikhnl i dagrlrm is levic(mt|latlve frequency curve biri-

kinrli srkhk egrisicrrrtalled tnspertion krsalhtmrt de-

curvre tlttlng egri uvdrrrna :-clrrvlllnear cou€latton cgriscl ili$'

c rvllrnesr resresslon cEriscl baEla'

currlllnear trend eEriscl eEilin)clcle diingiicycllc dcslsn d6nsiiscl t^sanmcycllc p€rmutrdon ditnsi-iscl srm

D -dlchotomy ikive ayrma ,'

ararnped osalllallon sitniimlii sah- dlrfercntl'I proc€ss tnrelscl siirca\ dtffuslon proc€ss jaynlrD siireci

de.lslon functlon karar i$levidectslon space karar uzayrdeclslon tlrcory kaiar kurarnrdecoDrtt$ltlon ayrrsrmd€f€cttve unit itziirlii birimdeflnlng contrast lannnlavrcr l)agn

trdegederated dislribulion bozulDuS

dag,l,nld€srees ot efttclscy etk;nlik d.rc'

deard3s ot trc€dom baE'fttsrzlrk s,'.

de l ta d ls t r lbu l lon del la daErhnrDe Mo[;re.l-lplace limlt theorcm

Dc Moivrc.L-aplacc erey savrdepod€nce baErmhLkdependent varlalte balrmlr dc6is-

desrlptlre 6tRtlsrics betimsel isla-tistik, bctimleyici ijrneklemdcEcr'

olns'l'ksal degi$kendlcr€le sampls space

dlscrete nnlform dtstrtbutlon kc-sikli rckb;qimli dabllm

discrlmhant functlon ayncr i$Icvdlscrlmltlltory aDalysts aytncr q;

2iintlcmc

- dtsjolnl sels aynk kiirrclcri dlqperslon yayrlma- dlsterslon matdx yaylma

dlssectlon aerrnbmadistrlbutlon c{rve d,hhmdtstrlbution-free metl,od

do'r baErmsz yijntcmI dlstrlbrllon tunctlon dalthm islcaidlstrlbuuon In Pearson system Pc.

. atson liirii dad'Lm1 .' dlsturb€al oscUlatlon bozulmus sa

doublc contoDdtng ikil ctki knn'

double dlchotomy i.kil ikiyc ayrrmadouble crponenttal dlslrtltullon ikil

dizeyi effect erki/ ,',, ,'i. /€ft€cilve urlt etkin birimcgrisi €rftctency clkinlik .: ,dA$lrm-'etftclenr esttrnaror cik;n kesririci

€ls€n varue 6zdcler€igen velor dzyitneyelementary event itket ohyel€me'ltarf unlt ilkcl birimemplrlcal distrlbution fuirion gi;r

siil daErtm ielevi i,.!'end corrcctlons d9 diizeltnretcrendosenous vartote igset degi$k.nequal-tal]s tcst c5ir yanh srnanraergoauc slalc dijngel durum

CramaF\on.llscrcae random varLble

dunnry orrs.rvadon gdsrerm(lilkcsiui ai'zlcm

dummy vartabtc sitsremetik degi9.kcsiui itr- ken

Duncan i€st Dunc.n srnarnasr " r_-dupllcated sampte brrak drneklemuDurblD-Watlon tcst Durbin-WatsoD

dtalarnlc modet dcvinscn 6mckbj

crltlcal reglon di;niigiil bijlgccross-correlatlons qapr:rz iliskilercross.over des,gn lapraz tasanmcrass labl€ gapraz ciTelSrC.S-tl. (convexlty, symmelry, maxl-

hum) test D.B.E. (drrbul{evlikrbrkrsrmf ihk, cnbi i l i ik l i ik ) sha-

cublc lattice d6igr iiqiil ijr gii laz

.lil, li i .i i r I ,i i i ,\ " ,

:l!

)itl

deler rined varlable aelkl:lnan dc.Eiskcn

dclemlhlns varlabre aqiklayrcl de-

itiskendetennlnlsllc model belirlclici iir-

/di.sonfll resresslon kitr6genscl bag'

diasmtn lizit

ilslcl daE'hmdoubl€ loAdrl$mtc chart

double Pareto curve ikil

dourrle Polsson dlstribullon

;kil ters- error band yanrla ftujagrenor tn €quatton denklfl )drlgrsr

Parcto eE- emr mean-squarc varuls iisriki-leri orlalamasr

ikil €rror or Estlmatlon kestirim lanrl,, grsr

iHI orant €.ror of observAt{on gijzlern yanrl.grsr

ermr reduclns power r'anrlgl kiiEiihne giicii

Poisson daErlrmrdoublFrdtlo €stlmator

kcsl ;r ic idouble sampllng ikil itmeklcmedonbtllalled test il.j,yantr srnsma

nlll|E rlrFwh4

lrii'l i '

ft t62

errcrs tn vartables dcli$ken, yanrl-grlarl

crfor varknle yanrl$ dcgigkesi,/ ethnate kesiirim-€stl$atlna

€quatlon keslirjm denk-lemi

. €stlmatton kcstirimesllrnator 'kestirici ,:

tactortal nromefir l!!!pr nim beklemifactor levet etken diizeyifaclot loading etken yiikiifnctor malrli erk€n diz.yiratr same aldatmasrz oyunF-dlstrlbutlon F<tagrlimrrleller's thesrem Fieller savr!!!!q lnelhod siizmc yijntemittnlte multlplter son1tr qarpanflnlte poFulatlon sonlu evrenftnlt€ sanpllns corrcctloD sonhr iir"

nekleme diizelhesiflrst limlt theorem birinci crel sn-

tirst sdse rrlts ilk a$ama birjmleri

Flsher'Behrens rest Fishcr,Behrens

I'lsher's dlstrlbutlon Fishd d.Urh

Flsher's trnnsformatlon Fisher dGniitiimii

Flsli3.-Yates test, Fisher-Yates sr-

fr€ehand melhod laklairkydnteni

fr€quency curve slkLk cgrisifrequ.ncy dlslrlbutlon srkhk

freqrte cy turcrbn srklrk i$lcvitrequcncy Polygon srk|k goftgcnifrequ€rcy surtace s'khk -riiz€yifrequency lable s!klrk (izclgcsiF stat ls t tc F6rneklcnrdc!er i

Furry pr'oc€ss Funf siircci

163

gizim clbrrat dktrtbullon cib.at claErh-

Gllwenko lheor€m Gliaenko savlsoodness of fit uyum iyiliEi

dag! srade correlailon d€recc iti9kisiGraeco-lntln sq are crck-tatin

€volutlonary piocess evrimsel siire4cxzct<ht squared tesl kesin ki.

d6fdiilGranrahrrlicr scrics"llpe A Gram-

Cha' l icr d iz is i -A l i i t i iclar4 Charlic. serles type B Orim-

Charlicr dizisi-B liiriiCr^nr{harlie. ser}slype C Gmm-

Charlier dizisi-C liiriigraphlcs Qizgesrld sarDpllng ag itnreklernesi

./

lf, .

+..,"

f ' ! "

iistiki srnamasr

,_ " qploFlbry suruey dnsormaca . _\ r) /@<pone'l.rlal arv€ iistel egri ''"

I exponentlrl dlstrtbddon ii31el da.g'lrm , t - ' , ) ' '

€xpon€ntlal reg.esslon iistel baEla-

rlxl€nslve sampllng gcni$ ijrnckle.

. P , e . ) : . .extrapolatlon dr;dcde$icim

-: L:'

€xtreme value dlslrtbutlon uq de-ger daglhmr

qlieme wlrtes s dcEcrler

Iaclor elkenfaolor analysls etken giiziimlemcsifrctolal €rperlmert deslgn ctken

scl deney lasanmr

rlxed samplc degignrez iimeklenrflxed varlible saplanmrr dcgigkcn

- tluctrEtlon {lalgalanmafokt(erPlanck equattotr Fokkcr-

PIanck eSi ! l iE ifollqjll.llp izl€metorecasllng itngiiriiformula of tbe tolal probability 1op,

lam olasrhk baglamr

fourl€r analysls Fourier qiizUnrlc

fracttonal repllcation kcsirli yine-leme

lractlon def€cllvc itzii.lii orantfraE€ 6mekleme fereevesi ...-, I.

Galton-lllc Allt5ter d;slrtbulionton'Mc Allister daErltm

ganma ceftlclents ganra tatsay a'

aamma dlst.ibutlon gaDra dadrhmrgama functlorr gama ;$!c!iGauss dlstrtbution Gatiss dagrhmtGaussinn process Gauss siire€iGauss-Markoff thcoren Gauss-

Markov savrcauss-Winckle. incquality Gauss'

1\rinctlcr cAitsizl;gigeneral factor gcncl elkengeneEllzed btnomlal distrllnrtlon

gcrc l lc t t i r i lmi$ ik i tc f iml i dadrhmgeneralized bast squarcs estlmdtor

g,enellest'rilm;t cn kiiqiik iistiki' le. kesli.icisi

geomelrlc dislrtbutlon cscarpanltdaEr l 'm

geometrlc mean es!-arpanh ortala-

, ,' gbametrlc probabilliy uzamltjlgis€lo lasthk

ual_ srouD factor itbck etkenisrowth curre biiyiime eErisi C:-growlh pr@ess biiviim€ siircciastaustlcs s-itrneklclrldeEcrleri

H

half-repllcate deslgn yanvinclcm€-l i lasanm

hammnlc a alysls uyum gijziiml€.mesi (L . ,1 . t .

harmotrlc mean ulaunlu ortalama' -:Helrnert crllerlon llclmert ijleiitiiHelmert dlstrlbulloD Helmcrt da

ErlrmrHelmcrt transformatlon Helmcrl

diiniiiiimiiheterokurtosis aynbasrkhkheterosccdastic ayfl dcEiikclihisloaram dikdijrlgen gizgchomoS€ncous process liirdes sijJeShanokurt.Lsls etbasrklkhomoscedasrlc csdeBiSkeliIldt€lllng's T-dlsrributlon Hotelling

T-da!rlJnr

exclustve evenls a)'rrk olnjlarcxoglnous varlate drtsal deBitken€xpctatlon heklentierp€cted valuc bekleDen deEer

' experiment deneyerperrn€ntol dedgn dcney tasan-

explamtory vrrlabl€ trgrkayrct d€-gisken

t64

l0q, p€rc€nl lnslEctlon yiizde yi.iz

-, dstetim

+'; hyp€rs€ometrrc dlstrlbutlon a$rn- errarpanh da&llm

lryp€r4ra€co-Latln square gcnellcs.tirilm;$ Grek Latin diirdill

hypolhesk onstrvhypalhetlcal populatlon vapav cv.

I

lllusory correlatlor aldalrcr ili$kitmporaance ijnetnliliklmposslBle everll olanaksrz ohylncomptele block destsn cksik bii

liik tasart|n!Incomplete Latln square eksik t.a-

tin ditrdiilldcomplet€ moment eksik beklcmIncsrslsaent estlDator trtarsrz kes-

firicihdependence baft msrzl'ktAlelendent events balrnsrz olay,

larlndependent irials baFmsrz d('ne-

tudependcrit vartable baFmsrz dc-Eigken

ttd€pendent vartates bag'msu ol,r.srhksal dcEi$kcnlcr

Index'number gijsLcrgo sayrsrlndirect srmpllng dolayh tjrncklL.

. lnlerent blas dogal yantnstnF.ntalvarlabl€ aras degirkcnIntesrated data biiriidetik veri-

lerItrtenslve sampUog yoEur itmcklc-

ht€rcla$ correlatlon biiliimter ara.st ilirki

lrlerElass lartance biiliimler ara.srdegigke

l .ercorrElatlon igitj$kiInlcdeclle rrnde on<labirlikld am-

sr gcnis l ik,rlteq'ol6tlon i!(lcge$icinrlnlerqutrrtll€ r.nge diji cbirlikler

genig l iE iInieryal csllnratlon aral,k kcstirimihtervl€rrer blas gitriitmei yanrhtracla$ corclallon biiliimiqi iliskihtraclass varlarce bijliimisi de

Eisketrvadance detigmczlikInverse correlatlon teB ili$kiInverted b€ta dlslrllrutton dijriitiil

beta da&hmr

isokurlosls esbnsrkhk

J

Jotnt cumulartve dlstribt ilon func.tlon bidcrik daErlln islevi

lohrt dlstrlbuilon birlerik claErhnr

Jolnhoment birlegik betlem

Joltrt prcbabully denslty ft"tctlotrb;rlesik olrsrlrk yoEunluk islcvi

.lolnt probalrlll(y mass fuctlon biflegik oJnsrLk illeri

Joht resresslon birleiik baElanrJoitrt sufflct€nl c{ttmdlors bi.lctik

yclerli kestiricilerJ.3h+ed dlsrrlbuilon J-bigimli du-

Judeem€nr sample yarglsal dmek.

llolelllnA s tela Hoteuing srnarnasr lnteractlori ctkilegm K

Kcnddl'6 tau (r) Kcndall"n i (ro)

Khlnlchltr€'s th€orem Khintchin€

Kolmosoroff axioms r:olmosorovbcl i t ler i

Kol ogoroff dtfferentlnl cquatlonsKolnrogorov tiircvscl dc'rkldnleii

Kolmogoroff equatlons Kolmogi!rov denklemleii

Kolmogoroff lDequallty KolmogGro! eiitsizliEi

Kohnag$roff-Sntmoff test Kolmo-gorov'SnirnoY srnamxs'

Ktest K{:namasrk ' lh mornent t ' i rncr bck leDr

L

lack ot r l t u lum cksik l j l iIag gcci tEc Z . . , lIng correlatlon gcciktir-rncli iligkiIaa covurlande gecikmili orlakde

Eirk€hs rcgrcsslon gcciknrcli brflanrm

A-crllerlon ,{ (lmda) iilciitii

165

least squ$rcs €ltitrstor cn }iigii.kiistikilcr kcstiricisi

I€asa squares method en kiiriik nd-ik;lcr yitntemi

bptokurtosls gokbasrkl*

l€vel of slsnlflcance anlamhhli dii-

Lerts rallo l-cxis oranr-fikelihood f{nction olabilirlik islc

ukelihood ratio olabilirlik oranr

Ukellhood ratlo lest

Llnd:berg-L€vy lbeorem

: lineal coml'lDalion do!rusal

tinear conslraint doEruial

linesr dlscriNinant frmcllonsal .trncr itlev

olabilirlik

Lindcberg'

birle-

krsrth-

doEru-

lin€ar esttmalor doEn$al kcslirjcilincar hypolhesls dogntsal ijnsavllnear |nodel doErusal iiurckbigirnlh€.r re$€sston equation dolntsal

ballinrm denkleDriItrear trend dogrusal clilinl

Laplace distribulion lnplace daEr:linlcd block d€si8n bagll bijliik ta'hrnr

I-aplace's theorenr Laphcc sau linked sanrplcs ba-ilr drncklcmlcrl.lcDl inhre !;zil deEer llnc sarnlniDF qizui ijnrcklc'ncsilaledl vnrinble gizit (lciiskcn ilogarlthntlc chart ieEiistcl qizcncklatcDl :ctor gizil yijncy logarithmlc notmal (logtiornlal)

krh fectatrsle Lrtin dil(ddrtgen disldlrution lersnstcl ol^!.n da-I t ! l11 square d.s i$ Lr l in d i t rd i l r : rhtn

tas.rtmr logarlthmlc-series distribullon lers-lartlcc desl8n ij.gii lrsr mr iisrcl dizi dairlrmlaw of small nunrbers ktiqiik sall losarilhmlc traDsronn.tlon lcrsiis'

lar yasasr - t.I dijniigiim

-/ 'lo!s functton yitirn i9levitoss r4rrrtx yit',m dizq'i

, Io$s of Info.matlon bilgi yitimi, lot lopluluk.-lolt€ry sampllns adcekrne ijmekle

I mcsi- lower coDtrol llrnlt alt dorclim sr

lwer quartlle alt dijrtrcbirlikLt€st L,srnamasr

M

Mahalanobis generalised dlstanceMrhalanobis gsnellcitlili"mis u-zakl 'gr

maln effet aDa clkinadfold da-sslncatlim qok-kattr bi;

Ma n-Whltney (cst ManD Whitlev

marstnal dlstrlbtrltoD trr,cllon bi-leren daErl,m irlcvi

tnarglnal probabllity denlrlty func-tlon bilcter olnsr|k yoEunluk ir-

marght.l probablllty fe.tlon bile$en o lasr l rk i$ lcv i

Markofr chaln Marko! zinciriMarkotf lnequallty Mark@ c$iisiz

Markofr process l\'llrkov siirecimatched samp,es c$t i i tRklcDlcr

maxln |n F-rat lo .n b i iv i ik F{rantmaal :[ni tikc]ih.o(l estinrtor .J,

gok ohbi l i r l ik kesr i r jc is i'rnaximum lihelihosl mclhql cD qok

ol .b i l i f l ik v i . tn tcmimean devla l ion or l i lana s^p 'nad:a; range orlrlarna g.enitlik

lil

homent beklem mulliPhase mpllna gok3e'eli itr-

moment gen€rallng furcllon bek' neklemctcm srkaran islcv : mulftple bar chart gbkiu quljuk

moment malrlx bekl.m diz€yi gizencBi

monrEnt rttlo bek'mr orant lnultlpl€ classiftcatlon goklu 6

MonlFcarlo melhod Monle Carlo lumlcrnc

vij'llcmi multtple coefflct€ni ot d€terrnina_

onthly avernge ayhk ortalama tlon goklu belinnre katsaltsr

most'etticient €sttntiror en etkin multiple factor analvsis eoklu et'-

kcs{;rici ken gtiziimlemcsi

nrost powertul critical region cn multiptc ^tarkott pr@ss qoklu

giiqlii ditDittil bitlg. Markov siirccl

m;sl poNertul tesi (n -qiielA srna_ mditpl€ phase pro'ess sok'cvrehsaircT

-:: nrovlng annoal total ]'iiriiyen vllhk mulilple rearession goklu b^glanm_

loirlan nulriple stratificatloD qoklu kat-

nroving average process viiriiven mafll'ma

orlalama siire.i multipllcalivc model ga.prmsal ijr-

hoving alerages lii,iivcD orlala- nckbiqim

m^]ar multipllcalive pro.ess qarprnrsal

nrov lnc se.sonal r ' r r :a t lon ! i r r i iycrr \ t rc(

n'.'i;-tit A"E;ri'" , rnultistesc sanplins gok-asamalt

nrovlry srmnratlon Drocess )iiiii ijrncklcnrc

1cu toplama siireci multi_va|lcd decisbn cok{cEcfli

movhg rdtals luriilen toPlamlar k'r'r

mi-G ;.;i;,"' r;.i''cr aErrtrrtar mtrrtilariar€ anarvsis eok''rciiiken-

. mstltcoltneariry qokl orl.h doEn! li cijziiDllcmc.-_.^rr,t -

rnultlv'rinte dislributlon fok_dcEi$'

murrr<reclsion pror,re,n lokrrt *-. ",l"ilLllilthft

edr qokdciirken.I i brk lem

mulll-cquatkmal mo,lcl coFdcnk_ nrutliv^riari? normrl disliibtrtionl0nr l i i j rnc lb iq im cor . lc i r iskenl i {nai tan drnr l r i |

rlrlit fact!'rial desillr cok{llicnli B{triv^riute qu.lity control !.k dr'

r rsrnm i l i i tcr r l i Di l . l ik denel imi

n r l l i -model d is l r ;bul lur qok.dolx l \ ' tn l l l r ivar i | l l . s la l :s t lcs cok (h i l i tkcn '

l u d r i r l l m T i i s l N I i { l i k

nnr l t inonia ld is t r ibut lo t tkat f i t .Y in! n\ ihr" l ! " loderendcnt e lcn ls lu-

i j ( t r lnrm mi iv lc baErmsrz o la j ' lar

nrcan-square contlngency olumsrl,Ik nst ik ; lc . i or ta l rmasr

nicu" uqunrc hcvlarlon oiiata;;aiistikisel sapma

mcar.sq()l€ crror orlalama iisriki-se l yanr lgr

nrean-sqnare suacessive dltferenceardl l qrkanrn i is ! ik i lcr i or la l . 'nr .

, nr.asure ot lo@tion konDnr itlgiisiinredial tcsi ortanaa srnamasr

Dresokdrtosls ola-Ean hasrklrktnethod of mobents bcklemler }iin,

method of seml averrges van-orla.lamalar v i in leni;d'ranse genitlik orta deEer;

mltrirnax csllnration cn niiciik{rrb i \ , ik kNl i f in i

.l.tnrax prirciple cn kiiciik€n hii-Yiik ilkcsi

nrlnirn{nr chrsqrdrerl metlod cnkiiciik /, (ki-iistiki) ydr,tcmi

mftdmutn la.lance unblased esll-mator en kiigiik dcli;keli yansrzkeslirici

mlssing FIot teclniqtre eksik deEcryihtcmi

nrlxed faclorlal,e*pedrn€nl karmactk.nsel deney

rilxed noilel kamra iimekbicinnlxed s.mt'llng kanrra inrcklcDrcni lx .d s t rn lcsy ka.n ' i iz lcDlnnde don'k deEcri __ ,n 'odel i i rDckbig i 'n , tDrodlfled caponenrial c rve doiiiS-

l i r r l m i s i i s t c ' € g r irnodj f lcd ern deni i l i . i lmis or l i

IIIIIIIiI

1li

. [ ,

sltldh r '

t .

F..r , ,

168

N non-dnaular dktrtbddon rekit ot-

Eg.rlr,c blnomtal dlirrtbu[on c]z -ft]an dablrD

si ikir€ril] i datuhn .-.rn&I dtsrdburton otagan drgr

ftsattve corr€latron rksi itiili -ll-neranv€ Dulrtnd el dtsrrrbtrrtnn --tDaI

equddoB olagan denklem-

cksi ka l l r lcr iml i daEt lm

".;ii";;i;;;; .ri c:'_,H,r

normar equrvarent dcvrarron orsEan

""ir"a *urG" r. ; :;;;;;"

e$dc;cY sarma

network ot sornptes -

iimcklcnler normar tnspecrbn olaiin dcnelrm

;t -

normalty olaganhk

r.r",i-*"'" ..tr" Neumann o.ah 'ormal popuJarlon olaEan crrerr

N€ym"'-P;a;s;; ';;; N;;; nomar random varrabl€ nrisin

i*^ . " l r * . , nr inrr \<r t dcf iskc l r

non.cmrral Fdlsrrtburton ozf,t(sct Drrl,l htpolhesls stfrr intsrvr

otmnyan l ; .daEr l r ro nul l recurent s ta le cr \ i ( iz Scr i d i i -

no*centFl . isrrrburton iifkset niilcn dutum

ol 'n .Fn X'dadrhmlnon-tlnear iirrerarlon dogn,sal ol- o .,',

mayan ili$ki /obllqu! facror cEik dketrnon.llr@r r€srcsslon dnsru<il ol. obsenabte vad;re Fii/lm,r deii,

rnayan baglanrm kennorHormal populatlon olaEandrsr or.r€st t,}, (omesa-iisriki) srnaDasr

non-mrll hypothcsls sfrr olmaran onetalled rest rek.yanh snarnaoneway classittcatton tek yitntil

nor-paramettcm€thoddrcndeEcr- biitiimtendirmesiz I'ttntem op€n€$d€d ctasses ac'k uqlu bi;

non-Iaramer.lc tolerarce llmlrs ev- ltmrcrr (ndcncrs iz hotgJr i i . .n ' rhn. op.r -en( t . ( t quest ton i ( jk u(ru con,

non-random . sample rr(sclc alma- o;en srqucn$at schme ie,t af,,r

non.regular estlmator dijzcnsiz kes- operaltons charactertsttc c|r€ (OC-tirjci curvc) (tcnctim iilqiilii e,trisi

non-rcqron$e sanrple 1'anrt$z iir ollirnum .llocation en iyi da&hmncklcrn optlmtlrrr slatistic cn ivi ijmeklcrn'

ron snrnplina error iirneklcmc drs! deicryanrtsr ordcrcd sert€s stral dizi

nonsense correlalton anlamsrz ilig- order slatislics srrih ijmeklemdeki fcrlcr

Om3td.D.ljlrl.nbeck pr6css .O'rns_tcir- Uhldbeck siircci

'irihogmal dertgn dik tasanmorthoSonal f rctions dik itlcvle.

t69

Pearson clefflclsrl of corrclu tloDPearsor ili$ld kaisa)xr

Porrson crlrve Fearsofl cUrisilearsor ntsasur€ of sklrDc!! Pear_

son earyrkfrk it\nsn ./ t,/--.p€rcentase dlagrdm yiizde'eizit

_ -

p€rcentage dtslrtbutton yiizde da'g'l'rn'

per.€Dtage polnr yi.izde noktaslp€rcenlage standard d€t'laaton I iiz-

de itlgiinlii sapmapercentile yiizdcbirlik

perlodlc proccss. <ldnemscl siireqperioaltc stdlc d6nemsel durumperiodogr.m ddnemgizitp€mtrtatlon srradiircn

phtcoef fclcnl f i-kalsaYrs!

plctocram resimqizitple diaaram dilimli gizitpiloi suk-€Y krlavuz so..mtcaPltman's resls PLtman shamatarlplatykurtosts azbasikhkDIol bitliinttipoldt binomlil d stributlon nokta

ikite.imli daFllmpoint densltY rokta voBunluEupotnt estlmstlon nokta kestinmipolnt s{mpllng nokta iirnctlctr'.siPolsson dlstributton Poisson dagrh-

Polya process Polya siircciPolya's dislributton Poha daErlrmrpolychortc cor.latlon Cok<iiizedJ

i l i$k inolt omlal trand solicrimli eEilimpopulatlon cvr€nposilive recurnent staae artr gcn

d6niilen durum

oraliogonallty diklikorrhoge|al Pol)'noridals

rimLilerosctrladon sartmm . .

: outlt€rs aykln dcEerleroler-all esttmare tiiirc' kestirim

w€r-lapplng satrlplhs utdls ek$rk6mcklcmo birimleri

FZ-pa|rd comparlsotr ikili ka$rlaltrr-

paramelcr deEigtirye, c!rcndeEerparameter of lGaljon konum elrcn_

deEerjPareto ctrne Pareto eErisiparlial ossocl.lton likcl birlintelikpartlal conlounding likcl elki karF

p."llot .ottbgency tikcl olumsll'

trkpaftlal correlation tiicl ili$kipartially lrataDc€d Incompl€te block

tikel denscli eksik bijlukpartlauy balanced lllttlce d€sl8rr

likel dcngcli 6rgij lasallmr

partlally consistenl obs€ruatlons

tikel tnladt 96zlcnlcrpafllal rank cornelation likel s1.a

iligkisipartlal rearcssion tikcl ballanrm

P^scal dlslributlon Pascal daErlmr

- ?att€mcd samplng ijriiniiilii dmch-

- pay{ff nalrtx ijdcmc dizeyi

i'.1' 'i r , . .

J70

pGltlve skc*Dess aru Carprkhk Jrobtt (probab tt, unli) otabirimposterlor dlstrlbullon sonsat dag-

-lota-s,trk birimi)

hm :, probtt sn.Iylts otabirim Ciiziknte-poslerlo. probablllly sonsal olasrtrk rn€sipower siig pmblt rransformarton olattrli{ dt;.power fEi:ctlon sue i9l€vj niisiimiipower of te3t lrnama giicli Zprocess siiregpower spectnrm gtig izg€si T6aBstrrg €-rror i$leme y.nrt8rsr

- preclslor kesinlik process wlth conatnuols Darftn€terpredetemlri:d varlable, belirtenmir siir.kti (icgittirgetj siires

deEitken process wtrh dtscnrre pammel€r ke_predlcat€d raitable iinkesiiren de- sikli degittir.g6li siireg

Ei$ken ,-Prcducer's rlsk iirretici getincesi ,pr€dlctand i;rkcstirilcn dcBisken _ product.moment carprm. bcklsnipiedlctlon iinkesririm proJeclloD izdiisiimpitdlctton inten.lankestirjtn ara-" proportlonal fr€quency oransat srk.

I 'g ' l ,k'' predlctlve decomporltion 6nkes- proportlonnl sampling oranhl itr.

tirimsel ayntrm neklemc'' prcdictor ijnkestirici -'lprs(lmltv thcorem vakmhk salt

,' prtmary uit ana-birim :pure birth process valu dogum sii-princlpal components rna bilcscn-

Ier pl,ie error :rD laDtlal' prlor dlstrlbrrlon tinset dagtt'm pu'€ mndom process an rassele

prlor probablllry ijnscl olncrhk siirclprobrblllry olasrlrk p'rrc stochasltc process an olasrlrk'probablljly itenslry tuncrlon olasr srl \iir.{

Itk yogunluk i$levi pure strategv an izlemprobablllty distdbutlon olasrhk da,

g!l!n' O

prol,abttliy element olasrhk ittcsi qoRdr:rltc csrlmator iisrikisei kcs,prohabillly tunctton olasrhk islfli tiri"iproltablllry lntegral transfoEDatlor qffidrattc meai iist;kjsel orratama

olasrlrk tiimlev dijniiiimii quadrafic respon5e iistikisel yanrtprobablllty paper olasrhk kag'dr t/qualttflrlris dala nitel vedlerprobatrttlty'ratio rcst olasrtrk orar qnalitv contrdl nitelik denetimi

I quallty coDtrol chart nitelik den€timirobablllty surfac€ olasrl'k yiizcyi qizenetipmbaltility tlrcory olasrhk kuranr /iquantal re6ponse var-yok yanrrr

quantltatlve data nicel ve lerz. , quarrlle ddrtebirlik

re.tatsllar lattice dstgn dikditft-gensel 6rgii tasadmr

quartll€ devlaton dijirtebirlik

quartlle m€asure of sksrre sslcbirlik garprklrk itlgiisii

satr rectlfying lrrspectlorr iyileltirme dc.nct imi

ddrn ? rccument stafE geri ditniilen durum,,rcd'rccd.form method indirgenmig'' quast-factorill .Ieslgn yan-etkensel

randcn order rasg€le s'ra

reference perlod bawnru d6nemi,-resn.$ard baglanan deEirken

icgresslon baglanrmresresstor analysis baElanm eii

resrcsslor coefflctent baglanrm k^r

resresslon curve badlan'm e6risiresresslon equatlotr baglanrm denk

bigim yitntemiredund6nt vartable

yrsr

serckiz dcEirQueroqille! lett Qumouille snrama ken

' questlonnalra soru kagrdrqueuelng theory kuyruk kuramrqulrtil€ be$tebirlik

R

r' ,<inaom r.asgelcEndorlr rentor rasgele yamlgrrandoB event rasgelc olayrandom expertmcnt r:lslanh deneai lcmi, baglan'm elitliEi

I l?ndomisdilon r.sgeleleilirne r€sr€5slon lhe baElanrm dol.rusurarilomlsed blocks deblsn rasgelc resresslon sudace baElarum yiizeyibitliikler tasanmr zregressor baElayan degi$kenrandomtse'l decislon frmclion ms. /r€Eutar €s.lDator diizcnli kestirici

seie karar itlcvi .l/fulednen lline geri gevirme gizgisirendom nonbers rassele sayrlar reje.tlon number seri gevirme sa-

random proce$ rasg€le siireg _ r€Jecrlon reslon geri gevirme biilgesirandom sample rasgele dmeklcm,' 'r€IatlvE llfftclency gitrtli €tkiDlikrandom smpllng €rror rasgele 6r- r€latlve fr€quency gatreli srkhk

nekleme yan'lersr relrtlve prectsiirn cdrel'i l<csinlikrardom sampllns numbers rasgele relallv€ vari.nce sijreli dcEi$kcl,4,

i t rneklemesavr l : rn re l lab l l l tyg i iveni l i r l ik . - /4 , .2." .random sel€ctton rasacle secim clnewat DMess vcnitc,ne siirciE dom vartable oti$ltksat de,t:sten repcirert sampt.u,g !inetcnmi, ijr.random vector rasgele yijncv

Dcktcmerandom wnlk r:rsaclc yiiriiviis' repcatc{ l sr rvey J inctenmit qorn '3c l

' ; - : t r F / l l i o n ] i r ' l e r q c

,,'rectangtrlq allsttlbution dj!3ijrlSctr- relltcatlor vinelemesel dahhm rcsldunl artrk

172

*ldld.-:" r4u.n arr* Usti$ rarrplDg *{rh reptsccmcni yc}ine

r73

l-dsmdd c"rve s-€6risj splh.&.r mctbod bturunr* srni.Tds r lcsrce;anlamlr l rk mi yi inreml r , . .

2 slrn _t€3t im srDamasr spu'toil! corrclartor iii,"i" rrrrU,/ ,iElmpl€ hypolbesh }alrn iinsav squarc corrtnSency Usritdsct olun.

slmplc harlce dBlgn yalh 6rCii ta- salltF,quare htrtcc deslgn ijrsii dirrdtt

slmple random sampllDg yahn rae rasanigele iilnekleme square{rot tmDrfonrr.rton kii&iki

simple stmciure yaln )apr dihiisiimii_slmpl€ table yalrn i/('|,.le - - srabtc proc.rs knErtr stirec

-,/clmullaneou3 equallons model ct. srandard devtarton i Eiinlii sapmaramanlr denklcmler iirnekbigimi stan.hrd terror i gnn-lit-yan er

/- jlglefactor th€o.y tck'clken kura- shnda.dlsed ||torraury rltto i ciin-

. srfriar rns,rrburon tckir das,r,m ",i'ij]i'j[:'u

o*T"["11"***,n,.i stze ot a crltlcal r€slon ditniigiil mi< dF6i.L.n

bitlgc biiyiikrijEii ",;;;";ii;

squnre iirsiinrii La-i/ skew dlstributton garprk daBrltm itn ddrdiil2 skEwtrss garp*hk stmdar.t measure ijleiinlii deEer

sllplrge let k-ayma6rnamast sraddarr normlt d€vtarton titgiir iiSdlf,otf tsts Smimor smamalatt lagan sapma

leri olialaqasr .rtrrldu.5t' treatrnetrt cll€ct

lqn ctkisirrstdual vadsrc€ art* deliske

'l .,tespons. yamtrrrqronlc €lrlr yanrr yan 81srrtqrort!€ surface yanrt y reyi

- koyaral iirneklern€aruk iiagaturatton doygunluk

.,scatI* co€Incfunr saertrm katsal,rsr

rclpons€ varl.ble yaflr deEjgkeni S{arrve. rcturn perlod Ceri diiniig dihemi j'!€asonal

Zrlsk gekince l.! 'L.t Siin, rlst ftrncdon gekince iglevi ,Econdary udt ikincil birinr

./ roule sampltng yol itmeklemesi / second ttmla theor€m ikinci er€v

scttter dlagram saCrtrft giziti

..3ch€dulc soru dirtgesi ;r"' scllcnlna tDspGcrton etemc denetn

S€grisi x?, , l -2. Lvarratton mevsims;f deEi

seq enll.I .stlmatlo' ardrqrk kes-tirim

dalgalaDmasr

S selecrtor with equat probabtritycAir otn$trkta se( im

sample ijmcklem -., /,ietf<ontusare llltn ssuarc 6?€+sample deslgn itrneklem tasanmr tcnik tarin dijrdiil

sample mom.nt ijnektem.bcklemi/,S€mt,inUerquar le range yan-dijrr_srrnple plan itrneklem rasan rebirtikr€r genjgtiEiSp-ld to,t"t

,iirneklem botlasr sem osartthDtc c;arr yan_rersiis_sample slze ijrneklem biiyiikliign ,€t cjz_encklample spaEe i;mcklcm rzavr , serst$vlly dari duyart,k verilcrisampre $rvey itmeklem sormaca- sequEltat aratysts ard,$,k qirzijm_

lell,€sample lrdt tirneklem birimi$mplh's 6rnektene

E l 'mstatlonary populador duraEan ov'

statlonary prcce!5 d!.raEar siir€9L stdtbllc iimeklemdeEer

/ 2 smoothlng dur-leme stanahrd nornal ausirtbufon 6r-Spearrnnn,s foorrute Spearmar giintii otaga$ daErtm

adrm kuralr '',srddard populartor dlgiinti evreflSp€arr4an's p coefficl€nt Spearman rstare Bpace dururn uzayr

p .ftarsayls| 'statiohary dlrtrlbutlor qurlFa da-sp€arman trvcfactor thcory spear-

man iki€tkcn kuramr:' spbclflcatton bl.s tanlmlama yantZ- Bpeclflc lacror itzel etken,- speclflcity 6zcl elken omru/ sp€clflc rate itzel hrz sral-lctlcrl hypoth€ls istalistiksel

ssmpltng d:slAn iimekleme rrsanmr sequenflat prcbab tty ra o tesl ar-lamprrng drrlrtbdtton dmekteme d,rrk otasrtrk or:rn shamarl

da$irmr ,.quen{al samp|lns ardrrrk iimek_. sampllng error timekleme yarrt$sr Iemesqtnpllna lrcp€ctlon ijrFek,eme {tc- sequenrtat l€st ardr}rk s,na,na

seri.l .ortctafion di,isct il;skisampltog lnterval irmeklFme arEt,Er Sheprdd s corfecddls Sheplardsamprhg moment i tmet ' .me b.k. Ci izetrmetcr i

k1i i lnock and enor mode{ sarsrntr.ya-sampllna ratlo 6rneklernc oraDr nrtsr drnekbjgimisampllnS unlt itnekjcme birimi sh6ck model sarsrnh ijrnekbicimisaI''plbs i,arlance drneklene dcEir- lsbort.rerm fluctuarion krsi dijncm

,- ' spectral denslty funclton izges€l yc

_ gunluk itl€vi

. spllt-half method bijliinmiiiyitnterni

spllt'plot! method bitliinmii$Ittntiiler yijnterni

statlstlcal lnd€p€ndence istatistik-sel bag'ms'zl'k

stattstlcsl lnfcr€nce istatistiksel c!itgeler karsama

llatlBtlcal test istatistiksel smamabi; lldlltlca istatistit(, sa}lm verileri

"r stelc t'am ti9-boyutlu gizitkesi

\74t.l /? 1 C I

? stocnas g d.pend.nce olasrhksal' bag'ml rk

ltoch.ctlc dlln!.€ntlablllty otasrl'k.' sal tiir€vlenirlik

stochasrtc dllturbancr. olasrlksal

grhmrSrurg6' rule Sru.ges kurah

, $$J€ct denek,z-subsampl. alt.itrneklem

sylrematlc srrDpllng dizgcset d."nekleme

systemtuc squnr€ dizgesel ditrdillsystemauk Etatlstlc dizgeset itmek-

lcmdeEer

/tolal Insppctlon, loplam dcnclim- total vsrlatlon t6plam degi$im

: tranrlent st5ie geqiS 4ururnutranstdon probabt{atseqig olasrhEr

. ttreatnenr irlem.arrelimml metn-sqrare itlcnl

kileri orlalamasrrreml ePilim . -)"irrend lrfln8 cglrm ryo'rnra' rdal deteme l" 1"--trlugular deslsn iiee€nsel tisanrnirtangular dlstrlburlor iicgcnsel

dagrlrmz/truncat€d dletrtbution kesik d;E l'trr

t*rarlstlc r-.ijrnekl€mdeEerit-t€st t-srnamasr

//twcfactor th€ory iki€tken kuramrrwcphale slmpllng iki€vrcli itF

/ivbsld€d test ikifanl srnama.wcary classlllcatlon ikiyiinlii bit

lype A r.gton A nirii bitlge

t}?e B regton B tiiii bdlgc

type c reslor c xiirii bitlge

tlTe D reglon D tiirii bdlg€

type A series A tiii.i dizi

rwe B serles B ii.irii dizi

iyp€ C serl€s C tiirii dizi

rype I censorinA birjtci tiir

type UI dlstrlbutlohdaE,hrn

type rv dbtrtbu ondag'l'm

iigiincii'tiir

diirdiincii ttr

stochrrtfc fnteFablltty olasr,rksal -r / .l i imleni r l ik . .

srochasr tc modet ot is , t tksat i ; rnck tat t te ! i / . tge ' J- J+,

b:qim Tchebycheffllcrmlte polynomlAlsstochastlc process olasttrksal siireg Eebigev'Hermite gokterimlileri

,/srmte8f izlem Tcbeblchett In€quinry Cebi$e efir-/srn ftcatloh karmantama siTtigi

stratlfled sampllnS katmanh 6rnck- l<rhhibutlon l{lagrtmtleme teDporally homoS€neous proc€ss

stratum katman gegici tiirdet siireqI Tstrtong law of larg€ nlonbels biiyijk /test srnana

sayrlann Eiiqlii yasasr tcst co€fflcle;t stnama katsaysr/- qtmctur€ yapr , -)- t€st of hypothesls irnsav sr ainasl

Studetrb dlstrlbutrirD Stud€n't da- lest of rormalllv olaganllk sDama'

typ€ v dstrlbutlon begi.ci riir da-g ' m

lype VI dklrlbutlon alnncr riir da-!'lm1

rypo VII dl$trlbutlon yedinci ii.irdahllrn

type VIU dtGhlbrtlon sekizinci tiirdErllln

ayp€ IX distrlbutlon dokuzuncu riirdaEtltm

tlTe X dstrlbutlon onuncu tiir da-E'hm

lype XI dlstributlon onbirbci riirdaErhm

aype XII dlstrlbudor onikinci 'tiir

dagrlmtlT€ I error birinci tiir yamlgrtype II error ikinci liir yamlgr

/'sul'sampllng altijrneklemc Ee.i/ sufflcleit statlstlc velerli gmcklcm- /t€trachorlc correlatton coettctent

deEer di i r l d i izet ' i i l ist i karsrv 's 'super-efflclencyiisrijneikjntik tetiachorlc runctlon dijrldiiTevlisspplementtry tnf;rmafiotr ck bilsi islcv

z-swey sormaca , theoreucal. dlstrlbutlon functlon tt&

test of sl8nlflcnce mlamlthk sr

test starlsdc srrama dmeklemde-

tolcrance llir l! hosgiirii srrrlan

. ;U' '"/- /

unadjus led moment d i ize l t i lmemigbeklem

' unblassed crlttcnl recton yanstzditniiglii b6lge

unblassed error yanstz yanllelunbiassed estlmfl tlng equatlon. yan_

sz k€stirmc denklcmi. unbitssed estlm.tor vanslz kestidci- - -

unblas+d 6nmple yanrrz dmcklcm

. /urnform dlsrrlbutton lekbigimli da-our- Erhmtype lI ceBortua ikinci

type I dbtrlbutlon birinci

E,1!mtype II dlstrlbudor lkinci

g rm

s]tnmetrlcal factorlal deslgn bhk'- lheofy of galnles wunlar kuramrSlmlr etkens€l rasanm / three-d:menstonal ti ce deslgn iiq--:, synDetrlasl tesa bak$rmh srnama boyurlu 6rgii rasarnnr'^,

Zal9re''larlc deilgn diz-sesel trsarrm ztn"oiserres rhor€nr iig-dizi savrsystematlc eEor dizgcsel y.nrlgl /it€d ranks baEh srrahhksystah.tlc lsmplb aizs"esel ijrnek- tlme serl€s zaman dizisi

surv€y deslSn sormaca tasaflmr ramsal daprl 'm i t leviayrrmelrtcnl dlsrrlbutlon bakrsrml, iheorellcal freqrencle! kuramsal

da_Erhm

ulform trlal tekbigimli denemeliir da- irnlmodat dlstrtburlon iek{oruklu

dag'hmriir da. /untt normal varlate birim olagan

deEitk€n

liir

lem

, lelt.stlCd, Barrilfttc blr.afamah 6F W.lbull dritrtbudon Weibull daELD€klemc : I'ml

r! varbtG dbl-rtbutlor tek<teg;$ke- ' wdshttng aErrlrkta,rnali dagrlm

!|tr.€6trtctcd i?ndom sanrple krsrtsrzrasg€le iiitteklem

upcro*r eksiartl noktaslupp.r conircl llmlt ilst denctirn sr-

upper quartlle {ist ditrtebirlikupwsrd blar artr yanU"shaped dlstrlbullon U-biqimli dn-

E l l m

varlable degitkenvartdc€ deEi$kevarlanc€ cornpoi€nts mod€I degis-

&e bilerenleri 6rDekbigimivar,lll'ca,covartarld! mairix d€gi9ke.

ortakdeEi$ke diz€,viavrlsncerarlo dlstrtbutlon dcgitke

ora dahlmtvarlancFis_do test degi$keomn s,-

vartat€ olasrl*sal d€Eitkenvarlate dlfferenc€ nEthod dcgigkcn

Clkanm Y6ntemivarlatton deEisim

Wrld-wolfoPtrr f*t Wald-Wotto\eitz

w€ek I'w oI terse nulrrler3 biiyiiksayllann giigsiiz'.as3st

176

$,elght aErl*w€lght€d ayeftge aErrl*tr ortalama,

weltht funcdon agdrk igevi{,elShllns co€Iflctcnt abrlrklamn

katsayslUner€.Khlntcltlne theorcm Wioer.

Khinichin€ s.t'lWbn€:r proc€ls Wiener siirEciWlldoxon's aest Wilco{on srnarnasrWllk!' crlt€rlon Wilks iilgiiliiMhoh-Hllferty transfonnatlon Wil-

son.llilferty ditniigiimiiWlshart iultrlbutton Wishart dal.rh,

wllhln-gtotrp varlance itbekgi deEir,

Y

Yaie8' corr€ctlon Yates diizeltmesiYouden lquare proce6s Youden

ditrdnUYule process Yule siireciYul.'s equatlon Yule d€nk'emi

Zchrrt Z{izerlegitdtstrlburlon zdaErlmrz€ro3um Sane stfrr toPIamI oyrn

z.tra$fonnailoa zd6niitiimii