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ESTABLISHMENT laiCORDS

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ESTABLISHMENT laiCORDS

5s-/ LIST"

OF

LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

ON THE

COASTS, RIVERS AND LAKES

OF THE

DOMINION OF CA.NA.DA_

COHRECI'ED TO THE

1st _A_pril, 1899

DEPARTMENT OF MARINE AND FISHERIES

OTTAWA GOVERNMENT PRINTING BUREA U

1899

r

M

LIST OF LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS ON THE

COASTS, RIVERS AND LAKES

0F THE

DOMINION OF CANADA

UNDER THE CHARGE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MARINE AND FISHERIES.

The Lights in the Bay of Fundy and on the southern and eastern coasts of Nova Scotia, those required for the winter passage of either steamers or ice boats to Prince Edward Island, and all the Lights in British Columbia, are exhibited all the year round.

All other lights under the control of the Department of Marine and Fisheries are maintained in opera-tion whenever the navigation in the vicinity is open. Lights used solely as harbour lights are not exhibited when the harbour is closed, although the general ,navigation may remain open. Fishing lights are main-tained only during the fishing season. In any case where there is reasonable doubt whether the light is required it is kept in operation.

All the Lightships in the River St. Lawrence below Quebec leave Quebec each spring for their stations as early as ice will permit. The Red Island and White Island Lightships leave their stations for winter quarters on the 15th November annually.

Ail the Gas Buoys in the River St. Lawrence are set out as soon as possible after the llth May each spring, and taken up as soon as convenient after the 10th November each autumn, when they are replaced by wooden can buoys. All Buoys in the River St. Lawrence below Quebec are removed after the 14th November, excepting those replacing the Gas Buoys at each end of the Beaujeu Bank and at the Channel Patch, one at the west end of Middle Bank, and one at St. Roch, East Point, in the Traverse, which are left when possible until the last ocean vessel has passed out.

F. GOURDEATJ,

Deputy Minister of Marine and Fisheries.

DEPARTMENT OF MARINE AND FISHERIES,

OTTAWA, CANADA, 1st April, 1899.

TABLE OF DISTANCES

BY ALAN STEVENSON.

TABLE of Distances at which objects can be seen at sea, according to their respective elevations and the elevation of the eye of the observer.

• Heights

in feet.

Distances in

Statute or English

Distances in

Geographical or nautical

Miles.

Distances Distances Fleights in in Heights

in Statute or Geographical in feet. English or nautical feet.

Miles. Miles.

Distances in

Statute or English

Distances in

Geographical or nautical

31iles.

5 2958 2565 70 11067 9598 250 20916 1814

10 4184 3'628 75 11456 9'935 300 22'912 1987

15 5123 4443 80 11832 1026 350 24748 2146

20 5916 5130 85 12196 1057 400 26.457 22.94

25 6614 5736 90 12549 1088 450 28.062 2430

30 7'245 6283 95 12893 1118 -500 29580 2565

35 7826 6787 100 13'228 1147 550 31024 2690

40 8366 7255 110 13'874 1203 1 600 32403 28 . 10

45 8'874 7'696 120 14'490 1256 650 33726 2925

50 9354 8112 130 15'083 1308 700 35000 30'28

55 9811 8509 140 15.652 1357 800 37416 32'45

60 10'246 8886 150 16201 1422 I 900 39836 34'54

65 10665 9249 200 18708 1622 1,000 41833 3628

EXAMPLE.-A Light 100 feet above the water will be visible to an observer whose eye is elevated 15 eet above the water 15'9 nautical miles ; thus, from the table :—

15 feet elevation, distance visible, 444 nautical miles. 100 " 11'47

15'91

ABBREVIATIONS AND EXPLANATIONS

Lights

F. Fixed. A continuous steady light. In catoptric lights the intensity may vary, depending on the position of the mariner with reference to the axis of the reflectors.

FL. Flashing. Showing single flashes.

Gr. FL. Group Flashing. Showing groups of two or more flashes in succession (not necessarily of the same colour) separated by eclipses, followed by a longer eclipse.

F. & FL. Fixed and Flashing. Fixed light, varied by single white or coloured flashes, which may be pre-

ceded and followed by short eclipses. •

REV. Revolving. Light gradually increasing to full effect, then decreasing to eclipse. (At short distances and in clear weather a faint continuous light may be observed. As lights of this class are all catoptric they are liable to variations in intensit y during the continuance of the flash as the position of the reflectors changes.)

GP. REV. Group Revolving. Showin,g groups of two or more flashes in succession produced by revolving catoptric apparatus, separated by eclipses, followed by a longer eclipse.

• Occ. Occulting. A steady light suddenly and totally eclipsed.

ALT. Alternating. Red and white light alternately at equal intervals.

The time given for a revolving or flash light is from the beginning of one flash to the beginning of the next.

ILLUMINATING APPARATUS.

C. Catoptric, or by metallic reflectors.

D. Dioptrie, or by refracting lenses numbered from the first order downwards. Those marked of the 7to order are anchor lenses or anchor lens lanterns of 5 inches focal distance ; those marked " p " ar inferior pressed glass lenses, principally of 34 inches focal distance.

The Beatings are Mag-,netie, and are given from seaward.

The given distances from which the lights are visible are calculated from a height of fifteen feet above the

sea, the elevation of the lights being in all cases taken as above high water.

The Geographical Positions of the Lights are Approximate

...-

I•

CAUTION-

WITH RESPECT TO LIGHTS

The intrinsic power of a light should always be considered when expecting to make it in thick

weather. A weak light is easily obscured by haze, and no dependence can be placed on its being seen.

Coloured Lights are also inferior in power to bright or white lights, and are more quickly lost under

unfavourable circumstances.

GIJTS OR SECTORS.

In some conditions of the atmosphere, white lights may have a reddish hue. The mariner should

not trust solely to colour where there are sectors, but verify the position by taking a bearing of the light.

On either side of the line of demarcation, between white and red, and also between white and green, there

is always a small arc of uncertain colour.

WITFI RESPECT TO FOG-SIGNALS.

Having in view the varying distances at which a fog-signal can be heard at sea, and the frequent

occurrence of fog near to, but not observable from, a fog-signal station-

Mariners are cautioned that, whilst they are entitled to assume that every endeavour will be made to

start Fog-signals as soon as possible after signs of fog have been observed, they should not, when

approaching the land in a fog, rely iraplicitly upon these fog-signals, but should always use the lead,

which, in nearly all cases, will give sufficient warning.

Mariners are strongly cautioned that they must not judge their distance from a fog-signal by the

power of the sound. TJnder certain conditions of the atmosphere the sound may be lost at a very short

distance from the station, and these conditions may vary at the same station within very short intervals of

time.

The expression " foggy weather " means that the state of the atmosphere is such as to make objects

indistinct.

ERRORS.

N.B.—It is particularly requested that any errors or omissions noticed in this veork, or any failure in the aids to navigation maybe immediately communi,cated,

by letter, to the CHIEF ENGINEER OF

MARINE AND FISHERIES, • Ottawa, Canada.

Such letters may be mailed post free in Canada.

8 LIGFITS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NEW BRUNS

BAY OF

4"; ...-

z

Characteristic No. Name. Location. cp "?.? of Light. .e•'-r> • .;' '.. a, ..c

-,z •Z 'MF-e.."•'-'-'-' '1

:.f>. ' 5 ...:•-: -.> -C.b.5'..4 e 2 c.,

.,.> ,...1 = e - ■ › -. >

e .C.

LITTLE RIVER U. S. Light.

1 Near middle of island .. 44 30 7 67 6 13 F. white D, 2.. 54 12

2 MACHIAS SEAL IS- 64 yards S. E.from north , F. white D, 3.. 66 13 LAND, westerly light.

3 GANNET ROCK S. of Grand Manan.... 44 30 38 66 46 57F. & FI. white.... D, 4.. 66 13

Light 45 sec.

Eclipsed 51 "

Flash 4.?s "

Eclipsed 51 " —

In every 60 "

5 (SOUTH-WEST On edge of cliff, S. ex- 44 36 0 66 54 16 Gp. Rev, red and C.... 200 20 I HEAD. tremity of head. white, 2 inins.

3 red flashes 40 sec.

Eclipse 20 " ,-; 3 white fis. 40 "

Eclipse 20 " ‹

7 GRAND HARBouR On Fish Fluke Point... 44 40 2 66 45 8 F. white c 40 11 <

8 '-I BIGDUCKISL-9ND S. end of island 44 41 5 66 41 40 4 FOG-HORN. C..

10 ,‹ SWALLOW TAIL.. Near edge of high cliff, 44 45 46136 44 2F. white D, 4.. 148 18 C N.E. part of island.

11 LONG EDDY EXtrerne N.W. head of 44 48 066 47 15 . .... POINT F on- island.

L, WHISTLE.

12 SOUTH WOLF WHIST- In 52 fms. n miles S.S. 44 55 20 66 42 30 LINO BUOY. E. from S.W. Wolf

light.

13 SOUTH-WEST WOLF On S.E. Point of the 44 56 30 66 44 00 Rev. white 1 ,- min- C .... 111 16 ISLAND. island. utes.

QUODDY HEAD U. S. light and whistle.

S.W. HEAD LIGHT Described above, No. 5.

15 MULLHOLLAND POINT On E. side Lubec Nar- 44 51 40 66 58 50 F. white D, 7.. 60 13 rows, Campobello Is- . land.

16 HEAD HARBOUR E. 9uoddy Head N. 44 57 30 66 54 10 F. white D, 4.. 64 13 point of Campobello Island.

Visible from all points of approach .

Visible from N.N.W. through E. to S.S.W.

16

13

15

1891

35 I 1871

44

34

1885

1829 Fog

horn 1880

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 9

WICK.

FUNDY.

Colour and any peculiazity of

Buildings. No. Fog-Signal. Remarks.

0 P.

Z) C) C) V-1 e

"-g1V g * al

When

est

abl

ishe

d.

36 1832

53 1832 reblt 1875

41 I 1831

White, octagonal, wood

White, octagonal, wood

Black and white verti-cal stripes, octagonal, wooden.

Steam-whistle sounds 5 seconds in every 30 seconds

Cotton powder bombs ex-ploded every 20 minutes.

1

In range N.W. lead 4Ï miles S. of Murr Ledges.

Dangerous rocks extend 4 miles east-ward of the light.

2

3

43 I 1880 5 White, square, wood, with dwelling attached.

'White, square, wood, 32 1879 dwelling attached.

White, with brown roof, 1886 dwelling near by.

White,octagonal,wood, 50 1860 with white dwelling and outbuildings near

White wooden build-ing, dark roof.

Visible from all points seaward

Visible between the bearings of S.W. round by S. to N.W.

Steam-whistle sounds 4 Whistle SO feet above high water... seconds with intervals of 16 seconds.

7

10

11

Horn sounds 6 seconds with intervals of 35 seconds.

Black iron buoy-, with "S. Wolf" in white, surmounted by 10 in. whistle.

Whistle sounded auto-matically by waves.

From the buoy, Head Harbour light 12 bears N.W. by W.81 miles ; and Lepreau light E. by N. e. N., 13i miles.

White, square, wood, lantern on dwelling.

White, octagonal, wood

White, with red cross, octagonal, wooden, tower with dwelling attached. Iron lan-tern, red.

Horn sounds blasts of 8 seconds' duration, with intervals of 35 seconds be-tween them.

LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

NEW BRUNS

BAY OF

re et a -•,-.,, ̀,1

4 ..- ...,z-.. T.,

...-

No. Name. Location. e -cc Characteristic e — .„ sa e ... :.3.• --icf..à =A ... I e -e. a' 2 *E). 4 3 7.■ e 0 a a 5

( DOCHET ISLAND. U. S. light.

l' WHITLOCK MILL U. S. light.

18 >.1 MARKS POINT .. N. shore of river 45 10 10 67 12 30 F. white C 32 10 R CD

19 E.; SPRUCE POINT.. N. shore of river 145 10 0 67 10 25 F. white C 32 10 rn (_

21 ( f N. point of entrance... 45 4 067 3 0 F. white C 42 10

1 ST. ANDREWS. I On sand reef at E. en- 45 3 45 67 0 50 F. white C 40 10

4 1 trance.

24 :E2" i Minn° BLUFF.. Passama,quoddy Bay, 45 6 53 66 54 30F. white C . 130 15 e ' Charlotte Co. c c m m

25 ‹ L 11.1E PASSAGE On Mascabin Point . ... 45 45 2 20 66 53 30 . .

l

HEAD HARBOUR .... See above, No. 16.

26 BLISS ISLAND West end of island, S. 45 1 15 66 51 0F. red c 45 12 side of western en-trance t,o Bliss Har-bour.

27 PEA POINT E. side of entrance to 45 2 20 66 48 40 F. green C . 51 10 l'Etang Harbour.

29 DREWS HEAD On W. side of Beaver 45 3 45 66 44 5 F. white C 45 10 FIarbour.

30 LEPREAU WHISTLING In 23 fathoms 1 mile 45 2 31 66 27 50 ... BUOY. S.S.W. from light.

31 LEPREAU On point 45 3 32 66 27 45F. white .

32 DIPPER HARBOUR... On S. point of Camp- 45 5 30 66 25 0F. red.... ..... D, 7 30 bell's Island.

10

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

WICK—Continued.

F UNDY—Continued.

11

, o ,5

Colour and te > d e any peculiarity of -...5. o le> Fog-Signal. Remarks. No.

Buildings.

to a â rà

• ri g..a ..o › ..--

I The course from Spruce Point to bal-last eround is E. by S. i S., distance 2 miles. From Spruce Point to Marks Point, W.N.W., distance 2

White, square, wood.. 28 1876 ....... i miles. A vessel alter leaving 18 Dochet Island, to clear the reef, should steer N. until the Spruce

White, square, wood.. 28 1876 Point light bears N.W. by W., and 19 thence take a W.N.W. course.

White, octagonal. 22 1833 Visible between the bearings of 21 N.W. by N. and S.E. by S.

White, square, wood, 10 1875 There is a depth of 4 feet of water 22 on a framed pier. only on the N.W. extension of the

reef towards mainland.

White, square, wood, 29 1876 . A bar extends E.N.E. from light 24 lantern brown. . house, and vessels require to keep

off a distance of 260 yards to clear it at low water.

--.-

White, square, wood.. .. ... 1879 Steam-hom sounds blasts 25 of 7 seconds, with inter- vals of 30 seconds between them.

White, square, wood.. 30 1871 . 26

White, square, wood, 31 1878 .. I Visible from seaward from W. 27 with dwelling at through N. to S. tached. An iron spindle, painted black, on

' the Grey Mare Ledge, marks the W. side of entrance.

White, square, wood. 36 1875 .. Seen at all points between eastern 29 and western heads of harbour.

Iron buoy surmounted Whistle sounded by motion 30 by 10-inch whistle, of waves.

Temporary light, lan- 48 1831 Steam-horn gives blasts of Visible from all points seaward 31 tern on a mast. 5 seconds' duration, with

intervals of 25 seconds between them.

White, with red roof, 23 1888 Visible seaward and in the harbour 32 square, wood , when bearing from S. by W. to

S. E.

39

40

41

SPLIT ROCK WHIST-LINO BUOY.

MUSQUASH

( PARTRIDGE IS-LAND.

PARTRIDGE 'S-e,' LAND BELL

BOAT.

NEGRO POINT.. .

c...

D, 3..

D, 6..

D, 4..

Elec-

In 30 fathoms off Split 45 7 10 Rock.

E. side of entrance .

Highest point of Island, St. John Harbour.

45 8 35

45 14 3

Near E. side of Part-ridge Island.

45 14 7

On end of Government breakwater, W. en-trance to port.

45 14 13

On pier on point of bar, W. side of channel.

45 14 58

On Prince William Street, foot of St. James Street, St. John City.

45 15 41

8 40

35 10

5 42

ST. JOHN HAR-BOUR.

REEDS POINT....

66 2 43

66 3 19 F. white

66 3 12 F. red .....

66 3 28 F. red and white. 64 c. p. incandes-cent lamps.

No.

43

35

37

50

GREEN HEAD

SAND POINT ...... Low shore, E. side of river, about 150 feet back from high water mark.

BELYEAS POINT

WILLIAMS LANDING..

On Nathaniel Belyea's Point, W. side of River.

Near outer end of public wharf.

42

43

46

48

49 IOAK POINT T. land, W. side of river.

FLEWELLINGS LAND- West sicle of river, Par-ING. ish of Greenwich.

45 16 50:66 9 15 F. white... ......

45 20 50 66 13 0 F. white

45 23 5,66 14 30F. white

45 30 50 66 7 45 F. white

45 32 10 66 8 01'. white

45 33 0:66 9 8 F. red

RIVER ST.

D..... 150 10

D, 7.. 60 13

D, 7.. 40 11

D, p.. 30 10

C.... 50 10

5 D, p.. 25

12 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

NEW BRUNS

BAY OF

.Na me. Location.

Lo

ng

itu

de

W.

o

E5

'S

R e

". ..0 te..D •-• C.2

*E3i-1 e

Cs

+.>

re;

8 8 " •

Characteristic of Light.

Lati

tud

e N

.

66 14 0

66 14 30

66 3 5

F. green seaward F. white to bar-

!

F. white.

112

119 17

tricity

10

Colour and any peculiarity of

Building.

Iron buoy, surmounted by a 10-inch whistle.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

Vertical red and white stripes, octagonal wooden,with red iron lantern.

Iron boat surmounted by a tower and bell.

White with red lantern, open framed hexa-gonal tower, on cir-cular stone founda-tion.

Vertical black a n white stripes.

On a three branche lamp post.

from Mus- n Western . W. S. W.

No.

34

37

39

40

ver an arc ) N.N.W.,

35

38

41

To guide clear to Purdy's Shoal....

To guide through Long Reach. ...

Shows from N.E. round through E. to S.W.

50

1869 Tower

1896

1869 ch'ged 1898

1882

1884

1869

1885

43

46

48

49

50

36

Red skeleton st eel tower, upper enclosed part white, lantern red.

White, square, wood..

Lantern on a mast .

Lantern on mast, with white shed at base, all elevated on open framework.

Lantern on a white mast

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 13

WICK—Continued.

FUNDY—Continued.

'C) ,-. ce -I

g 5"

e tc > a

•--..= a t>, Fog-Signal. Remarks.

c.,

,... P.--

Whistle sounded by motion Location S.W. by S. e S. of waves , quash light, S. i- W. froi

head of Musquash, and from Partridge Island.

40 1879

40 1791 Steam-whistle sounds 10 seconds every minute.

Bell rung by motion of the ... ...... .. .... .... boat on the waves.

35 1878 re-

estab- lished 1883

15 1828

L 21 1850 Shows red to seaward c of 67V from N. E. t white on other bearinî

JOHN.

White,'square, wood ..

LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NEW BRUNS

RIVER ST.

No. Name. Location. Q) n0 Characteristic $.. e

"C -E of Light. -.à .i:;= -..

.. co 4 • '-• -. t.o...° e 1 e

1:4' sc4' o

ngineâ 15 39 565 57 30F. white D, p.. 50 5 51 r Fre a theligcror àaeg

channel. BELLE ISLE Pullim

52 LANDING RANGE. Back light 160 feet N F. red ..... .. .. D, p.. 26 by E. ï E. from front

1

53 PALMERS LANDING.. On the outer end of new 45 35 42 66 2 55 F. white D, p.. 34 11 government wharf.

55 ( Musouasn Queen's County 45 42 40 66 6 40 F. white C 33 10 X ISLAND. C 0 › m C I 0

56 ‹ 1 HENDRY FARM Queen's County, 2 to 45 43 0 66 5 30 F. white C 30 10 z•r-1 3 miles N.E. of Mus- m I

,g I quash Island light.

l

58 GAGETOWN W. side of river 45 46 066 11 0 F. white D, 7.. 53

59 JEMSEG

On S. side lower Jemseg 45 47 066 8 40F. red D, p.. 34 3 entrance.

61 ra (Cox POINT . .... ................ ..... 46 2 066 1 0 F. white ...... . . C .... 26 10

62 4' I M oM A NN s Newcastle 46 4 0 66 2 0 F. white C 28 10 POINT ,r, M -,-,

oo zliA0BERTSON 45 53 0 66 13 0F. white C 16 10 I, POINT.

64 7c FANJOY POINT. 15 55 10 66 4 0F. white C ... 16 10

65 BRIDGES POINT . .... On E. sideofriver oppo- 45 52 3666 19 21F. white D, 7.. 45 12 site foot of Mauger Is- land.

66 OROMOCTO About 400 yds. South 45 51 866 29 38 F. white. D, 7.. 52 10 Eastwardly from head of public wharf.

67 WILMOT BLUFF W. side of river 45 52 1566 32 40F. white C 104 10

PARTRIDGE ISLAND.. See above, No. 37.

14

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 15

WICK—Continued.

JOHN—Concluded.

-.

P. , ..É.

• 1- . , 2:.3 .7::

Colour and •

-5. g ' 3 any peculiarity of - r., 2 1 Fog-Signal. Remarks. No Buildings.

7,1 -g

--- 'e:-

-.. ,..- —

Lantern on a mast .... 45 1890 ( 51 I Lights visible between the bear- ' ings of N.E. through N. t,o S.W.

J In range show centre of dredg,ed

Lantern hung on end of 17 1890 1 channel N. by E. î E. At outer 52

Israel Noble's dwel- I end of channel, a black can buoy

ling which is white, I is moored and sides are balized. square, wood. l

White, square, wood.. 28 1884 53 mov'd

1896

White, square, wood, 27 1875 r In coming.down, the two lights to 55 on piles. Re- be kept in range until opposite

built N. W. end of Hog Island whence 1893 a southerly course to be kept to

foot of Musquash Island. In White, square, wood, 27 1875 going up, the two lights to be 56

on piles. Re- brought in range opposite N.W. built end of Hog Island, and kept in 1893 range until within mile of the

t_ light on Hendry Farm.

White, square, wood. 47 1895 To guide vessels between Jemseg 58 Lantern red. On and Musquash Island, and to show cribwork pier, turn in river at Buzzas.

Mast, with white shed 21 1884 Light shows from S.W. round by 59

with brown roof at W. to N. E. base, on white timber pier.

White, square, wood.. 36 1869 61 ,

White, square, wood.. 26 1876 62

White, square, wood.. 16 1873 63

White, square, wood.. 16 1873 64

White, square, wood 30 1891 To guide vessels through the channel 65

with lantern roof red. on E. side of Gilbert or Manger Island.

White, square, wood, 47 1869 66 on cribwork pier. mov'd Lantern red. 1895

Lantern on mast, with 40 1869 67 white shed at base elevated on open framework.

LIMITS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NEW BRUNS

BAY OF

...-

.. tx,

Characteristic s... e .-. No. Naine. Location.

-ô> ,-0 z.›.- •-• e C) Z)

..?> ..

to 7.' :*=.'S -,5. f■D ) :` t's

‘., o

1-1 4 o

70 BLACK POINT WHIST- In 15 fathoms outside 45 11 30 66 1 0

LINO BUOY, entrance of St. John harbour.

71 CAPE SPENCER Pitch of cape 45 12 5 65 54 35 Alt. red and white C .... 207 20 45 seconds.

72 QUACO LEDGE BELL In 10 fathoms h mile 45 14 35 65 22 40 ..... .. . BUOY. N. W. of ledge.

73 QUACO, WEST HEAD. On pitch of cape St. 45 19 30 65 32 10 Rev. white, 20 sec- C .... 110 16 Martin's. onds.

74 QUACO BELL BUOY... Off the reef at west head 45 19 3 65 31 30 .... in 14 fathoms I mile S.S.E. from het.

75 QUACO PIER On outer end of E. 45 21 20 65 31 55 F. red D, p.. 20 breakwater pier.

77 ANDERSONS HOLLOW On eastern end of Goy- 45 37 30 64 49 45 F. red D, 7.. 23 6 ernment breakwater.

APPLE RIVER. See N.S. lights below No. 85.

78 CAPE ENRAGE Pitch of cape 45 35 40 64 47 0F. white D, 4.. 120 15

79 GRINDSTONE W. point of island.... 45 43 16 61 37 24F. white.... .... C .... 79 14

80 YARDS POINT.... ROCkpOrt 45 43 35 64 29 40F. white D, p.. 72 10

81 FORT FOLLY POINT.. On extreme point 45 52 5i64 33 55F. white D, 7.. 77 14

For lights on the Gulf of St. Lawrence coast of New Brunswick, see 415 and following numbers.

16

72

General coast light to guide to St. 73 Martin Harbour.

74

Visible between W. by N. W. and i 75 N.W. ; and between N. E. and I N.E. bv E. Obscured irom N. W. to N. E. The deepest waterI in entering the inner harbour is close to the light.

Vessels inay run for harbour one , 77 hour before high water, giving the

light 50 ft. of a berth on port hand. i

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 17

WICK— Conc luded.

FUNDY.

..15

1-■

co e No

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

Whe

n e

stab

lish

ed.

Fog-Signal. Remarks.

1890

35 1873

49 1835 re-

built 1883

Black iron buoy, sui mounted by a 10-inch! whistle.

White, square, build-ing with tower.

Red iron buoy, sur- mounted by a bell.

White, square, -wood, dwelling attached. Fog building white, with brown roof, wood.

Whistle sounds by the ac- From the buoy Partridge Island 70 tion of the waves, light bears N. W., 31 miles ;

Mispeck Point, E. N., le miles ; south-west end of Meogenes Island,! N.W. by W., 3 miles.

Visible between the bearings E.S.E.. 71 round by S. to W. N.W. Partridge Island light bearing N.W. by W. '7. W., distant n

Bell rung by motion of buoy on the waves.

Steam-horn 70 feet from lighthouse, gives blasts of 9 seconds with intervals of 30 seconds.

Black iron buoy, sur- mounted by a bell.

Bell rings by action of waves.

21 1887 White, square, wood..

24 Re-built 1898

23 I 1840 White, square, fog-alarm building of gray stone with slate roof.

Steam-horn sounds blasts of 8 seconds, with intervals of 20 seconds.

Fog-alarm is 130 feet S.W. from the 78 lighthouse, at an elevation of 100 feet.

White, square, woixl

Steam-horn sounds blasts of 15 seconds, with intervals of 30 seconds.

White,octagonal, wood, white dwelling near by. Fog,-hont build-ing white,with brown roof.

White, square, wood.. 22 1890

Visible over 315 from S.W. by W. 70 through N. to W. by- N.

Fog-alarm building stands in front of tower. If horn disabled, old trumpet 150 feet behind will sound short blasts every 15 seconds.

Visible from E.N.E. through N. to 80 S.W. "2 W.

40 I 1854

SI At junction of Petitcodiac and Mein-ramcook rivers.

35 I 1890 White, with iron Ian-teni red, square, wood, with dwelling attached.

o

85

86

12

20

45 19 30

45 17 25

64 47 30 F. red

64 46 40:.

64 23 20Y. red D, 7.. 60 10

64 19 5F. white C 37 9

63 55 00T. red

C

p• • ; 15 5

D, p..

C .

30 6

35

C . 75 13

C 60 10

C 109 15

D, 7.. 27 10

11

O

5

05 D, p..

31)

D,

D, p..

60

C . 12

63 29 0 F. red

89

90

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

100

1 .02

104

45 20 10 63 32 10F. red

45 18 40,63 48 30F. white

45 14 0'64 0 43F. red

45 63064 13 20 F. white

45 9 3564 21 . 30F. white

45 10 15 1 64 45 50Y. white

On shore of Basin of Mines.

Basin of Mines, N.W. extremity of head, S. shore.

E. sicle of mouth of La Tite River.

On Bluff, W. side of Avon River, near its mouth.

On Oak Point pier

S. shore

IS , LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NOVA

BAY OF

No. Name. Location.

. L

ong

itu

de

W.

Characteristic of Light.

ce

APPLE RIVER On Cape Capston, on 45 28 20 Hetty- Point, N. en- trance.

64 51 35 F. white 0 64

ISLE HAUTE On highest point 45 14 55 65 0 45 Rev. white, 1 min. C.. 365

On S. side of entrance.. ADVOCATE HARBOUR. D, 7.. 36 7 87

88 CAl'E n'Oit F o c- On extreme point, oppo WHLSTLE, site side of channel

from Blackrock.

3 ..NIASSTOWN Olt

DEBERT.

C gr, SALTERS HEAD..

BURNTCOA

WALTON HAR-BOUR.

HORTON ...

KING SPORT

BLACEROCE

(CAPE SHARP. On southern extremity 45 21 55 of cape.

PARRSBORO' OR W. side of river 45 23 0 PARTRIDGE IS- LAND.

ECONOMY On point of bar running 45 22 45 out from N. side of entrance to Economy River.

PORTAPIQUE... . On western head at en- 45 23 35 trance to Portapique River.

SPENCER POINT On N. shore, at mouth of Great Village Ris er.

LITTLE DYKE On western head at en- trance to Folly River.

On eastern head at en-trance to Moss Creek.

45 23 30:63 37 0

45 22 45 63 33 201E. red

45 22 45

63 43 301'. red

F. white

e to> e c Remarks. Fog-Signal. No.

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA

SCOTIA.

19

F UNI_YV".

WI'

34

30

White, oblong, wood, square tower, sur-mounted by octagonal metal lantern rising from roof of dwelling. Foe-alarm building, white, with brown roof, wood.

White, square, wood, dwelling attached, almost hidden by trees.

White, square, wood. with dwelling at-tached.

Brown, wooden build-ing.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

'White, square, with lantern on dwelling.

Lantern on a mast ...

45 Re- Steam-horn gives blasts of Fog-alarm immediately E. of tower built 14 seconds, with intervals 1870 I of 46 seconds.

Fog,: alarm 1889

53 I 1878

27

Whistle sounds for 6 seconds in every 30 seconds.

1886

32

1882 . Visible from all points of approach. 92 Kept lit during fishing- season.

85

1884 mov'd 1888

1875

1852

86

87

88

89

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

. White, square, woo(I..

Lantern on a ma-st

In window of a building

Lantern on a mast....

Lantern on a mast....

Lantern on a mast, with white shed at base.

White, square, with lantern on dwelling.

White, square, wood ..

'White, square, ‘vocKl.

20

20

20

33

20

20

20

35

23

35

1851

1883 1878

reb'ilt 1891 1848

1882

1863

1882

1882

1888

1859

'Visible froni all points of approach. Kept lit during fishing season.

During: navigation.

93

94

Visible trom all points of approach. 95 Kept lit during fishing- season.

Visible from all points of approach. 96 Kept lit dining fishing season.

Visible from all points of approach. 97

Visible from all points of approach. 98

99

100

Visible from all points of approach. 102

Light in lantern on roof of dwelling, 104 visible from all points of a pproach.!

1873 I

F

D, p.. 38

D, 7.. 55 s

D, p.. 30 7

70 I 14

C 92

40

0... 36

10

8

D, l'•

I), p..1

24

36 10

23

4

O

20 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

o o

• e

7:4

„.„ e 7...m

No. Naine. Location.

— e ; L

atit

ude

N.

Characteristic of Light.

NOVA

BAY OF

106

107

105 MARGARETVILLE.... ,On extremity of point, 45 S. shore.

PORT GEORGE On outer end of E. pier.

PORT WILLIAMS on,S. shore, Bay of Fundy MARSHALL COVE.

3 20 65 4 0F. red .....

45 0 25 65 9 25F. green

44 56 53 65 15 56 Two F. white, 22 ft

apart vertically

C f701 8 1 23f

25 1 7

c f 921! 10 1 70)1

43 41 30 100 POINT PRIM ORDIGBY ' S. point of entrance to GUT. Annapolis Basin.

65 47 10F. white 0.1 76 13

110

112

NN

AP

OLIS

RIV

ER

.

65 45 6,F. red ........ DIGBY PIER At outer end of pier...

SHAFNERS POINT On N. side of Annapolis 44 42 40 65 37 12 F. white River.

ANNAPOLIS On water's edge of En- 1 44 44 51 65 31 6 F. red.. gineer's Lot N. E. of. Govermnent pier.

44 37 40

115

118

114

116

BOARS HEAD. •17 yards from edge of 44 24 10 66 13 3 Alt. red and white cliff, on W. side of 1 minute. N. entrance to Petit

' Passage.

NORTH-WEST LEDGE In 15 fathoms, 400 yds, 44 19 15 66 24 30 • BELL-BuoY. N.N.W. I W. from

the N.W. Rock.

BRIER ISLAND (1:In west point of Island 44 14 57 66 23 38 F. white

WESTPORT Peters Island, entrance 44 15 27,66 20 21,'Two F. white, 24 ft. to Grand Passage. j apart horizontal-

ly.

1 00,F. white.

44 24 201 66 3 10 F. green.

44 19 55 66 7 34F. red

-14 13 10.66 8 42 F. Green.

120 , SISSIBOO. S. side of entrance to 11 44 26 2566 river.

On miter end of E. pier 121 .BELLIVEAU COVF

122 Cnuiteit POINT

123 METEGILAN RIVER

E. side of St. Mary Bay D igby County.

At extreme end of breakwater.

";* o

22

21

22

22

29

43 1885

23 ' 1889

116

Visible from the northward between the bearings of S. by W. and S.S. W., and from the ;outhward be-tween the bearings of X.E. by E. and N.N.W. j W.

113

120

55

15 each

33

1809 Fog,- alarm 1873

1830

1870

8

0

3

1 1.4

10

8

4

10

1;

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA 9 1

SCOTIA—Continued.

FUNDY—Continued.

No Remarks. Fog-Signal. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

f-■

o

Tap. ‘,53 • 1. -o

White and black hori-zontal stripes, square, wood.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood..

Vertical red and white stripes, square, wood tower, with dwelling attached.

1859

1888

1859

1817 Steam-whistle sounds S sec-Fog- onds in each minute. alarm 1871

Visible from seaward from N. W. by 105 W. j W. through S. to E. by N. I N.

Visible from all points seaward 106

Upper light shown from metal lan- 107 tern on top of tower ; lower light in bow window at base, visible from seaward from E. by S. through S. to W.S.W. j W.

Whistle near edge of Cliff, 225 feet 109 north-eastwardly from lighthouse tower.

Visible from N.N.E. round through 110 W. to S. S.W.

1887

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood, lantern on roof of dwelling.

Red and black vertical striped iron buoy.

1864

1890 Bell rung by action of waves

Indicates Goat Island Shoals 111

Visible from all points seaward. 112 After passing the black buoy off. Marsh Point, vessels a.scending may run directly for the light on an 'E. by N. j N. course to the an-chorage just below the old Gov-, ernment pier. ! 114

115

Lantern on pole, with white shed at base.

White,'octagonal, wood Fog-alarm building S. of tower.

White, square, wood, lanterns rising from ends of dwellling....

White, square, wood..

Steam-whistle sounds three blasts of 4 seconds, with intervals of 4 seconds be-tween them, in each min-ute.

Hand-horn answers signals fnmi vessels.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

Vertical red stripes on seaward side, lantern painted black.

22 1889

20 1874

21 1875

Visible from all points seaward.

For guiding vessels into river. Must! be left on starboanl hand and

passed close aboard. Tide leaves breakwater one hour 1)efore low! water.

.. • ........ • • • • • • • • • • •

121

122

123

Location

a

44 5 10

43 59 5

43 50 2

CAT ROCK BELL BUOY.

YARMOUTH Olt CAPE FOURCHU.

BUNKER ISLAND

130

131

133

134

103 16

26 6

18 117

31 ! 10

43 44 0 66 10 47

43 40 16 66 18 55' ...

PRAMES ISLAND 139 66 1 40 37 35 56 12

4

22 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NOVA

BAY OF FUNDY AND

Lon

git

ude

W.

.-.. 2'; A

„ c

ai e> t

— e. :•• s4

o

No. Naine. Characteristic of Light.

125 CAPE ST. MARY....

126 TRINITY BELL-BUOY

PORT MAITLAND.

129

E. side of Bay

In 8 fathoms W. by N. N. 600 ft. from Trin: ity ledge.

Or -Maitland, on outer end cf westerly break-water.

In 13 fathoms mile W. of Shoal.

128

LURCHER SHOAL WHISTLING BUOY.

66 12 40

66 9 30F. Red ..... . • • 1), P • •

66 30 0

Alt. red and white, C 30 seconds.

CAPE FOURCHU WHISTLING BUOY.

In 22 fathoms 5 miles N. W. by W. from Cape Fourchu Light.

In 12 fthoms, 3 cables S .S. W. from Cat Rock.

43 48 5006 16 01

4341 266 926

43 47 30 66 925

43 39 3460 2 45F. Red D, 7..

135 YA 11M OU TH BELL-BUOY.

136 YARMOUTH FAIRWAY WHISTLING BUOY.

138 CANDLEBOX ISLAND.

E. Cape, S. point ... .

On end of reef, off S.W. point of Island, E. side of entrance to Yarmouth Harbour.

In 10 fathoms off Yar-mouth Sound.

In 34 fathoms 10 miles S.W. by W. -?s W. from Cape Fourchu Light.

N. entrance, Schooner Passage.

Gp. Rev. w h it e, showing :3 flashes at intervals of 20 seconds, followed by an eclipse of 40 seconds.

3 flashes....40 sec. Eclipse. 40 " Time of re- —

volution. 80 " 8 42Y. Recl

568

On S. point, one of the Tusket Islands.

(Alt. red and C ' white, one min-

lite, each col- our visible 15 sec. ; 45 sec. be- tween flashes.

A lower F. red C light in w in - dow, 16 ft. be-

. low main light.

43 48 3603

Bell rung- by action of the waves.

Whistle sounded by action of the waves.

,No. Remarks.

131

133

White, square, wood, on brown, circular, steel and concrete.

pier.

Red iron buoy, sur- 1890 mounted by a bell.

Black and white striped .... 1894 buoy, with 10-inch whistle.

White, square, wood, 37 1893 with dwelling at-tached. lion lantern, red.

White, square, wood, 42 1879 with dwelling, at-tached.

1874 Bell gives one stroke every 15 seconds.

Bell rings by the motion of the buoy on the waves.

Whistle sounded by action of the waves.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Visible from southward, betweem 134 N.E., by N. and N. 2 E. Also over Stanwood's Beach when bear- ing from S. 4 E., to S.E. 1 E., but cannot be run for on those bear-ings, only entrance to harbour being through Yarmouth Sound and round Cape East.

From the buoy the " Roaring Bull" 135 bears E.N.E., 14 miles ; and Cape,' Fourchu light N.E. by N., n miles! 136

Visible from all points seaward ....

Sea light, visible from all points, 139 of approach from southward also through Schooner and Ellen wood Passages.

Lower light marks channel be-tween Old Man and Old Woman Rocks. Visible only between bearings W. by N. 4 N. N. and W. by W.

138

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

SCOTIA—Continued.

ATL ANTIC COASTS.

23

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

>

.5 ,d

Whe

n e

stab

lish

ed.

Fog-Signals.

Whistle sounded by action of the waves.

Bell rung by action of the wa yes.

White, octagonal 43 1868

Iron buoy, surmounted ...... . by a bell.

White, square, wood.. 27 1884 Tower

1897 Red and black horizon- .... . 1882

tal bands with " Lur- cher Shoal "in white. Iron buoy, with 10- inch whistle.

Red iron buoy, with 10- 1894 inch whistle.

Black iron buoy- sur- .... 1897 mounted by a bell, " Cat Rock "in white letters on deck.

125

From the buoy Cape St. Mary bears 126 N.E. by E. 7 miles ; Cape Four- chu S. by E. 134 miles ; Lurcher

*Shoal S.W. by W. 124 miles. Kept up only from 15ih A.pril to 128

15th November, each year.

Shoal lies 15 milesis.i.W. by W.1 W. 129 from Cape Fourchu light. -

130

From the buoy Yarmouth Light bears N.N.E. and the outer tan-gent of West Cape N.N.W.

Vertical red and white 59 1839 stripes, octagonal, chan- wooden tower ; white, ged. wooden dwelling near 1892 by. Fog-

alarm 1869

Whistle on W. side of cape sounds 10 seconds in every minute.

Life-boat station in Baker's Cove, just inside Hen and Chickens Shoal.

43 37 2 65 59 0

66 0 52 43 23 3 t

o

t. jË. C

• • e e

OS D. 2.. 18 SEAL ISLAND S. point -k mile inland. 142

TUSKET RIVER

ARGYLE

PUBNICO HARBOUR..

ST. JOHNS LEDGE BELL-BUOY.

BON PORTAGE IS-LAND.

STODDART

CAPE SABLE On Cape

WEST HEAD, CAPE SABLE ISLAND.

On the Head ....

BARRINGTON EAST BAY LIGHTSHIP.

43 23 19

43 27 17

65 52 4

65 49 36

65 46 54

F. white

F. white

115 12

40 8

Beach Point, E. side of entrance, 120 yards from low water mark.

43 35 45

147

148

150

151

152

155

156

157

145

146

43 27 14 65 44 44 Rev. red, one min- ute.

43 28 26 65 43 IF. red

24 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NOVA

ATLANTIC

Location. No. Name. Characteristic

of Lig,ht.

Lat

itude

N.

Lon

gitu

de W

.

140 PEASES LEDGE BELL In 9 fathoms S. E. by BUOY. E. 2 miles from Peases

I. light.

143 BLONDE Roc K In 13 fathoms, mile WHISTLING BUOY. S. E. from the rock.

F. White.... ...

65 57 10 Two F. white, 24 C .... 50 12 ft. apart horizon- tally.

On S. point of White- 13 39 40 head Island, Yar- mouth County.

D, p. .

D, 7.. 41 11

On S. point .....

On N.W. point of Is-land.

65 37 15 Rev. white 40 sec.; bright, 15 sec. ; dark, 25 sec.

Big Fish Island, S.W..43 42 10 point.

ABBOT HAnnourt.... On east side of harbour 43 39 25

In 22 fathoms, 11 miles 43 29 50'65 49 30 S.W. by W. ï W., from the middle of the ledge.

43 31 565 34 25

65 39 10 F. white

F. Red and white. C

Two, F. white and D, p.. F. red, 21 feet apart vertically ;• red underneath. !

C 46 12

22 9

C.... 53 12

D, 7.. 42 11

White 12 44 6

Red 231

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 25

SCOTIA—Continued.

143

145

146

147

150

151

153

155

156

e

\Vit

en e

stab

l

Remarks. No. Fog-Signals. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

1898 Bell rung by action of the Guides vessels seeking the southern waves, entrance to Schooner or Ellen-

wood passage.

60

23

28

28

lternate red and black horizontal bands with " Peases Id. Fy." in white letters on the deck.

White, octagonal, wood surmounted by metal lantern with red roof.

Black iron buoy sur-mounted by a 10-inch whistle.

White, square, wood ..

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

Lantern on mast

1830 Whistle sounds in each min- Fog- ute a blast of 5 seconds alarm duration, and after an in. 1810 terval of 5 seconds another

bla.st of 5 seconds. 1882 Whistle sounds by action of

waves.

1864

1874 I

1884

Visible from all points seaward ; in bav windows in each gable of the dtt:elling house.

To guide into Argyle Harbour, shows red seaward, and white towards harbour.

140

142

White, square, with dwelling, attached.

Wooden building sur-mounted by iron lan-tern.

Red iron buoy, with "J. Ledge " in white letters, surmounted by a bell.

White, square, wood, with dwelling a t - tached.

White, small, square, tower.

White, octagonal. ....

White, square, wood..

Hull painted red, with word " Barrington " in white letters on both sides.

White; 1875 41

Red

above deck.

- 28 1874

21 1877

50 1861 Fog-alarm 1876

36 1888

40 1854 Hand-horn answers signals Im- from vessels.

prov'd 1889 ,

1891 Bell rung by the action of the waves.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Steam-whistle sounds a blast of 10 secs. in each minute.

Hand-!-..orn answers signals from vessels.

Hand-horn answers signals Visible from all points seaward from vessels.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

'Moored in 6 fathoms, Wesses Ledge, 157 S. W. lty W. :} W., 2 mile ; Bac- caro Light, S.S.E. E., 6/", miles; Bantam Rocks, S. by E. ;i, E. (P.t miles. To guide into Barrington Bay and through Barrington Pass-age.

Open tvestward of St. Johns Island, beating N. E. by N., clears the ledge ; in making harbour froin any other direction, the light must be brought to the northward of E. N.E. before it can be steered for, to avoid shoal spot off St. .Ann's Point .

From the buoy Pubnico Light is open to westward of St. Johns Island, N.E. by N., 61 miles ; S. tangent of Bon Portage Island beats S.E. S., 41 miles.

For guiding vessels into Barrington West Bay and Shag Harbour.

T. guide vessels into the anchorage of Stoddart Harbour and Shag Harbour Sound.

Whistle on southern point of Cape, elevated about 40 feet above high water.

148

Lon

gitu

de W

.

Lat

itude

N.

s "co

• >-É

"jé • Itz.- a

i -17. .=

Characteristic of Light.

176

178

mile S. W. of rocks, which lie 1i miles S. W. W. from Bac-caro light.

In 22 fathoms mile S. by W. from the rock.

On N. side

Range lights building.

Near S.E. point of Mac-Nutt Island, S h e 1 - burne Harbour.

80 yards froiti extremity at E. side of entrance t o Shelburne H a r - bour.

Gull Rock

Ragged Island Harbour 43 42 15

Off the approach to 43 37 28 Ragged Island Har- bour.

In In fathoms l i:16 43 39 30 miles- W. ?, N. from Gull Rock -light, and 3 miles N. î W. from Carter's I. light.

On Shingle Point, E. 43 48 40 side of harbour.

Nearly on centre of is- 43 48 30 land.

65 6 °Oil'. red

65 1 44

6540

64 55 231e. red

64 47 15.Gp. Rev. white, 3 ' flashes with in-

tervals of 10 I seconds followed

y eclipse of 30 I seconds. Revo- ' lution 50 seconds.

C . I 49l0

• •

46 12

60 13

f120 111 1 65. 13

47 I 10

C.... 56 10

66 I 8 D, 7..

13 10 C.

12 43

43 39 12,65 5 50in white

On E. side of entrance 43 26 54 65 28 12 F. red to Barrington Bay.

65 19 28 F. red

43 30 54

43 37 15

43 41 25

65 29 8 43 25 38

F. white.... .. D, 7..

Alt. red and white one minute.

Two F. white, 55 feet apart verti-cally.

C ..

C ...

On E. end of Island, 43 29 27 65 27 entrance to harbour of Port Latour.

4

65 20 58

65 15 45

No.

159

160

162

163

165

166 167

168

170

172

173

174

175

26 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

NOVA

ATLANTIC

Name. Location.

BACCARO

BANTAM ROCKS WHISTLING Bum-.

BRAZIL ROCK BELL-BUOY.

PAGE ISLAND. .

NEGRO ISLAND... .

NORTHEAST H A R-BOUR.

CAPE ROSEWAY

SAND SPIT

RAGGED ISLAND HARBOUR.

CARTER ISLAND

LOCKEPORT WHIST LINO BUOY.

LOCKPORT FAIRWAY BELL Buoy.

PORT HEBERT

LITTLE HOPE

Remarks. Fog-Signals.

1

'1 No.

159

160

35

34

44

1890

1872 re-

built 1887

168

170

172

173 White, square, \vood..

Red iron buoy with letter L in white, surmounted by 10- inch whistle.

Red and black hori-zontal bands, with "Lockport Fy." in white letters on the deck.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Whistle sounded by the motion of the wave:s.

Bell rung by action of the waves.

176

17g

31

29

29

30

1853

1872

1888

1898

1872

1865 chan-ged 1889

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 27

SCOTIA—Continued.

COAST—Continned.

e z

t "5- • 'EPP

Co our and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

Whe

n es

tabl

ishe

d.

White, with black ball seaward, square.

Red iron buoy with 10-inch whistle.

1850 new lan- tern 1882 1888 Whistle sounded by the

motion of the waves.

Black and red horizon-tal bands. Iron buoy surmounted by bell.

White, with red iron lantern, square, wood, with kitchen attached

Bell rung by the motion of the waves.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

From the buoy Baccaro Light bears 162 N. E. 6 miles ; C. Sable Light N.W. by W., 8 miles.

Visible from all points of approach . 163

165 White,octagonal,wood, with dwelling at-tached.

166 167

Life-boat station at Blanche, between Negro Island and Baccaro Point.

Black and white ver-tical stripes, octag-onal.

White, square, wood, on pier.

77 1788 re-

paired 1858

44 Re-built 1880

Trumpet, established 1884, sounds a blast of 10 sec-onds' duration every two minutes.

White, square, wood..

From the buoy Carter's Island light 174 bears N. bv W. W. miles, Gull Rock : Light N.W. N. miles, and a N.N.W. course lead's about midway between the 4?, fathom patch and the Blow breakei-up to S. end of Cranberry Island.

A N. N. W. course from the buoy 175 leads clear of all dangers up to the southern end of Cranberry

21 miles distant.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

White, square, wood, metal lantern, red, on roof of dwelling.

Hand-horn answers signals Visible around horizon from vessels.

1-1

No. Naine.

7-■

ta c. •

5 o ; â g

PORT MOUTON

FORT POINT

BROOKLYN PIER

LIVERPOOL WHIST—LINO BUOY.

184

180

181

182

11

4

N.E. point, Spectacle Island, Queen's Co.

Liverpool Bay, S. en-trance.

On end of substantial part of breakwater, 115feet from shore and 555 feet from outer end of breakwater.

In 20 fathoms in fairway off Liverpool.

S. point, Liverpool Bay COFFIN ISLAND

PORT MEDWAY BELL-BUOY.

MEDWAY HP Al>

PORT MEDWAY

LAHAVE BELL-BUOY.

MOSER ISLAND 191

185

187

183

189

190

Port Med way, W. si de of entrance.

44 6 10

Harbour light building.

WEST IRONBOUND Near Cape Lahave, ISLAND. mouth of Lahave

River.

195

F. red O .

F. red

Rev. white, 30 sc,c-C onds.

64 32 15

64 18 50

64 20 55

64 16 20

64 11 25

64 17 35

28 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NOVA

ATLANTIC

Location.

Lo

ngit

ude

W.

Characteristic of Light.

43 55 5 64 48 5 F: red

44 2 35 64 42 20 F. red

44 2 45 64 41 20 F. green ....

C ....I 30

D• P- 30

44 0 20 64 36 55

44 1 55

193 ILAILIVE

In 22 fins., 3 miles,S. by E. from Moser Island light.

On Island, W. side of 44 14 15 entrance to Lahave River.

44 17 16

44 13 42

44 17 0

64 37 32 Rev. white, 2 min .:C C. Light 30 sec. 1 Dark 90 "

F. white C .

65 16

44 10

55 8

48 8

• 72 13

On Fort Point

196 LUNENBURG WHIST— In 23 fins., 6milesS.E. LINO BUOY. 1 by S. S., from Bat-

: tery Point light.

In 14 fathoms 1/ miles 44 3 15 64 31 25 S.S.W. from breaker off approach to Port.

197 BATTERY POINT Entrance to Lunenburg 44 21 45 Harbour.

F. red C . 1, 50 1

11

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

SCOTIA—Continued.

CO.A.ST—Continued.

99

Fog-Signal. Remarks • No Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

°

4-■ p.

Z) gi

751.4

\VIl

eil

est

ablis

hed.

20 1873

17 1855

25 Build-ing 1878 mast 1889

.. 1883

50

23

1812

1888 ch'ged

1898

1851

White, square, wood, surmounted by red, octag,onal lant um, white dwelling- near by.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

White, square, wood..

Iron buoy painted white and black in vertical stripes, surmounted by 10-inch whistle.

Horizontal stripes, red! and white, eight in number, octagonal.

Alternate white and' black vertical stripes, "Port Medway on side.

White, with black squares on seaward sides, square, wood.

,For guiding vessels into harbour. .. Life-boat station on N.W. end of

Port Mouton Esland.

Left on port side when entering the harbour.

A red iron can buoy is moored off outer end of sunken pier, which must be left on starboard hand in entering Herring Cove.

Whistle sounded by actioffiFroin the buoy Coffin Island lig,ht of waves. bears N. E. 11-i; miles, Fort Point

light N. W. N., and Western Head W S. 2 miles. From buoy- a course N. W. N. for 4 miles clears all danger to anchor-age off Brooklyn pier.

From the buov a N. E. course will lead clear of the S. \V. breaker up through the channel to the iron can buoy off Neil Point, Vs miles distant.

188

180

181

182

184

185

187

Like a dwelling house

26

35

29

1886

1868

1876

1855

1891

189

190

24 1864

Red iron buoy sur- mounted by bell.

White, square, wood, lantern on roof of dwelling.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

Red and black horizon-tal bands. Iron buoy surmounted by 10 inch whistle.

White, square tower on dwelling.

From the buoy, West Iroffixamd light bears N.N.E., 2À

Eland-horn answers signals from vessels.

193

Near edge of cliff 40 feet high 1 193

Whistle sounded by action From the buoy Cross Island light, 196 of waves. bears N.E. E., 2 miles ; W est

Ironbound light, S.W. by W. W., 4 74 miles ; Rose Point, N.W. .1 W., 11 miles.

Hand horn answers signals 197 from vessels.

Bell sounded by action of waves.

191

LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NOVA

ATLANTIC

30

iLl - ...,'..... .,. 5.: ,,_, '... 1> ID ....2 ..- c,

„.. ..... ;..• à E...

No. Name. Location. ..â ..,.., Characteristic If :41 -2

..,Ei :.)....

.f. Ti g ce 'P. e.: — -, › , .,.. 5 I c

4 4 5 li

198 CROSS ISLAND E.point Lunenburg Bay 44 18 45 64 9 57 f Uper light, Occ. C.... 100 14

I BrVitte. 45 sec.

Dark- 15 ” I L of' te ev etr bleohut

35 ,

it. C .... 65 6 I. F. white.

200 HOBSON ISLAND Mahone Bay 44 24 55 64 13 46 F. red D. 5.. 68 8

201 WESTHAVER ISLAND. MallOtle Bay 44 26 15164 20 2 F. white D, 7... 54 12

202 QUAKER ISLAND.... Off Chester 44 30 55 64 13 48 F. red D, 7.. 109 11

204 CHESTER, OR EAST A little to eastward of 44 26 24 64 4 50 F. white C 150 16 IRONBOUND ISLAND centre of Island, in

Mahone Bay.

205 GREEN ISLAND... .. Off St. Margaret and 44 22 57 A 2 45 Alt. Red and white C .... 66 v 13

Mahone Bays. Red.. ...52 sec. ...... ... . R 8 Eclipse...38 " White....52 " Eclipse...38 "

Complete rev.3 min 206 NORTH-EAST SHOAL In 21 fathoms lei,- miles 44 25 54 64 0 2 •

WHISTLING BUOY. E. by N. N. from the middle of N.E. Shoal.

08 HUBBARD COVE On Green Point, W. 44 37 1464 3 10F. red D, 7.. 60 11 side of entrance.

09 CROUCHER ISLAND... In St. Margaret Bay .. 44 38 2463 57 20F. white D, 7.. 90 15

10 PEGGY POINT E. side of entrance to 44 29 30 63 55 0F. red C 65 8 St. Margaret Bay.

11 DOVER. . On the S. end of Calla- 44 29 34 63 51 33F. white .... D, 7.. 50 12 ghan Island.

1

13 BETTY ISLAND.... _ On Brig Point, near 44 26 22 63 45 54 Rev. red, 2 minutes C .... 75 14 Prospect.

I I

14 TERENCE BAY I On Shipley Head, near 44 27 4063 42 10 F. red ID, p. 55 7 I Tenant Point. I i

2

2

2

200

201

202

204

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 31

SCOTIA—Continued.

COAST—Continued.

c T-•

z e 2

Whe

n e

stab

lish

ed.

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

Red, octagonal base...

Fog-Signal. Remarks. No.

58 1832 Steam-horn sounds 20 sec-,I ) Pilots resort here, and vessels may 198 onds every 1:-Ç minutes. take refuge in case of necessity.

1872 White, square, wood.. 29

White, square, wood. 27 Iron lantern, red, with dwelling attached.

White, square, wood, 35 with dwelling at-tached.

White, oblong, wood, square wooden tower, surmounted by iron lantern rising from roof of dwelling.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

Black iron buoy with "N. E. Shoal " in white letters.

White, sqtiare, wood, dwelling attached.

White, square, wood. dwelling attached.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood, surmounted by . r e d iron lantern. Keep-er's residence at-tached.

White, with two hori-zontal red bands, square, wood, dwel-ling attached.

Mast with white shed at base.

28

46

1882 chan-ged 1895

1883 Hand horn answers signals To guide into Chester Basin from vessels.

1871 Seen from all points of approach ; the lantern alone is visible, build-ing hidden by trees.

1874 205

1895 Whistle sounded by action Fairway buoy to indicate shoal. of the waves. From the buov a N.W. N. course

leads into Mahone Bay and a N.E. by N. N. course leaxls into St. Margaret Bay clear of Horseshoe Ledge.

Lantern on dwelling

Visible from all points seaward. To 211 guide into Dover Harbour. Ves- sels running for it on a N.N.W. course will pass clear to W. of Shag Bay breakers and enter to E. of Fleming Island.

Coast light 213

206

208

209

210

214

42 1886

40 1882

26 1868

31 1892

54 ; 1875

25 1885

1 I .1)

o

z Location. Name. No.

63 30 15

63 30 50

In 20 fathoms N.E. 1-196 miles from Chebucto Head lighthouse.

1431 40 63 30 2

218

219

220

222

3 1 5°1 130 J

32 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NOVA

ATLANTIC

t.•

,_< 47: •-

72: t> .̂ e. • c7;

LI • E :74 et o -

Characteristic of Light.

216 'SA3IB1IO

SISTERS B E L L-BUOY

Middle of Island 144 26 10

In 22 fathoms S.E. by E. mile frotn the Blind Sisters.

63 33 281E. white D, 2. . I 115 16

SAMBRO A r T 0- MATIC WHIST-LINO BUOY.

In 25 fathoms near S. end of Sambro outer bank.

44 21 30

304 CHEBUCTO HEAD Light on summit of head 44 whistle in front of and below light.

Rev, white, o n e minute.

OUTER AUTOM.- In 36 faIIIOLGS TIC WHISTLING entrance. BUOY.

outside;44 28 25 63 22 10

223 15 1 INNER AUTO-tt MATIC WHIST- ,: I LING BUOY. d

224 THRum C A P BELL-BUOY.

225 1 HERRING COVE..

o

227 MEAGHER BEACH

44 33 5763 29 51

Western Head 44 33 57,63 32 58

Sherbrooke tower, E 44 36 0 63 32 5 side of entrance to Halifax Harbour.

F. red ID, p.. 45 8

F. white C . 58 12

132 1 18

GEORGE ISLAND. On W. Sicle of Island in Halifax Harbour.

44 38 30 6.3 33 25 Two F. white, 2010 .... feet apart verti-, Cally. Both show; seaward on S. ;1 into Harbour on N. side. On W. side upper light, only visible.

CHEBUCTO HEAD See No. 220 above.

228

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

COTIA—Continued.

COAST— Continucd.

33 •

-6. 8 le F.

Colour and any peculiarity of --• F. 0 +.> Fog-Signal. Remarks. No.

Buildings. ...>:-c a>

'5 .0 --. s6.1 ,...:.

White, octagonal, wood 60 1758 Cotton powder signals ex- Fog-signal derrick is erected on the 216 ploded every 20 minutes. seaward side of the lighthouse.

Black iron buoy sur- 1874 Bell rung by the action of 218 mounted by a bell, the waves.

Black and white verti- 1890 Whistle sounded by action From this buoy Pennant Pointbears 219

cal stripes, iron buoy, of waves. N.W. by N. i N., 71 miles ; Sam-

surmounted by a 10- bro light N. :; W., ''.4 miles ; Che- inch whistle. bucto light, N. by E. i E., 88

miles.

White, square, wood, 22 1872 Whistle 73 ft. above water, 220

with dwelling attach- Fog- gives blasts of 10 seconds ed. Fog-whistle alarm with intervals of 50 sec- building red brick 1891 onds. with slate roof.

Black iron buoy, sur- 1878 Whistle sounded by action From this buoy Sambro Island light 222

mounted by a 10-inch of waves. bears W. / N. 81 mile.. Devil's f whistle. Island N. W. 7, miles, and inner

signal buoy N. W. N. 6 miles. •

Red iron buoy, sur- 1877 Whistle sounded by action From the buoy Sandwich Point 223

mounted by a 10-inch of waves. bears N. i- W., 31- miles. Devil whistle. Island West lighthouse N.E. ï E.,

3 miles, 51 cables, and a N. course Red iron buoy, sur- 1893 Bell rung by the action of will lead to the westward of the 224

mounted by a bell, the waves. 32-foot patch, and to the eastward of the Neverfail, clear of every danger up to Point Pleasant buoy.

White, square, wood.. 22 1886 Lifeboat station in the cove 223 chan- ged 1891

White, with red roof, 48 1815 Steam-horn sounds blasts of Horn conies out of seaward face of 227 circular, granite. horn 5 seconds at intervals of tower.

1889 25 seconds. When Sambro light bears W.S.W., this light should not be brought to the westward of north, which clears the Thrumcap Shoal. Pass-ing Meagher Beach entering har-bour keep the light on starboard bow.

Drab, square wood, 21 1876 Bell strikes 7 times a mm- These lights open to \vestward of 22E

fog-bell on W. side. ute at equal intervals. Meagher Beach, clear the west- ward of Thrumcap Shoal.

These lights are obscured to the E. by highland of George I. Upper light should be visible 12 miles, but the two lights are not dis-tinctly visible until nearing the entrance to the harbour. The lights which are vertical and com-paratively near the sea level must not be confounded with two lights of inferior power exhibited from a yard on Citadel hill flag-staff, about 240 feet above the sea.

3

230

231

234

235

Name.

DEVIL ISLAND...

JEDDORE ROCK

EGG ISLAND

Location.

r On S. point of island.

I 175 yards W. î S. from higher light.

On summit of rock about 22 miles east of Halifax.

Centre of island.

In 24 fathoms S. by W. 1 W 54- miles from lighthouse.

Entrance to Sheet Har-bour.

In dormer window of James Wambold's house.

S. E. part of East Beaver

POPES HARBOUR ....

SPRY BAY BELL Buoy

SHEET HARBOUR WHISTLING BT:OY.

239

241

242

243 SHEET ROCK

SHEET HARBOUR PAS-SAGE.

246 BEAVER ISLAND

BEAVER HARBOUR...

LISCO31BE '

WEDGE ISLAND... ..

244

247

249

250

44 35 2062, 49

44 44 54 62 45 4 F. white

On W. point of Harbour 44 47 40 62 38 50 Island.

F. red

62 33 20 45 40

44 51 30 62 26 33 F. red

20 10 Rev. white, 45 sec-onds.

44 49 3-1162

On E. end of Beaver 44 Point.

52 23,62 23 40 F. red

57 55 Alt. red and white 2 minutes

Mouth St. Mary River. 45 0 35161 52 23 Rev. red, 3minutes. Shows 1 minute, eclipsed 2 min-utes.

44 59 2061, On island

15 87

9 45

10 75

42 ' 5

70 12

40 6

64 13

81 12

52

86

SO

12

12

15

D, 7..

o

D, p..

34 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NOVA SCO

ATLANTIC

No.

›... ..-- a

a

...5 .-. to ...Pe e 4 ; r—I

44 31 50,63 27 15

c: C

4

o e-e e 4 a

1,, 8 F.,

59 I 13

236 EGG ISLAND AUTO- In 37 fathoms S. 5 miles MATIC WHISTLING from Egg Island Bcov. lig,hthouse.

238 WOLF POINT N. E. point of 'Nichol Island, W. side en- trance to Ship Harb'r

In 15 fathoms off en- 44 trance.

Characteristic of Light.

F. white

F. white.... ....

44 39 4563 0 22 F. red

44 39 49 62 51 30 Gp. Rev. white, 30 flashes, 15 seconds, apart, then an eclipse of 30 sec-onds, revolution in 1 minute.

44 44 30 62 28 37

44 49 55 62 29 23 Rev. red, 40 sec- C onds.

C

No.

53

45

50

1877

1852

1881

230

231

234

235

Bell rung by action of the waves.

Whistle sounded by action of waves.

White, square, wood, with dwelling attach-ed. Iron lantern red.

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

Red iron buoy with "Spry Bay" in white letters on the deck.

Red and black vertical striped iron buoy.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

238

239

241

242

243

!

244

246

24

219

250

45 ! 1865

1893

1895

1877

1893

1885

1879

1837

1846

1887

1872

1879

35

37

41

20

35

25

28

44

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

TIA—Continued.

COAST—Continued.

35

•-•`: e tG e 0

fo- 5 •E'.4 -a

Remarks. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

White, oetagonal, wood

White, octagonal, wood

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

Pilots are stationed here. The east-ern light, open to southward of western light, clears to southward of Thrumcap Shoal.

Life-boat station at N.W. end of

Wh

en e

sta

blis

hed.

Fog-Signal.

Black and white verti-cal stripes on sea-ward side, octagonal wood.

Red iron buoy, sur-mounted by a 10-inch whistle.

Hand-horn answers signals frein vessels.

Visible around horizon

Whistle sounded by action.From the buoy, Jeddore lighthouse 236 of waves. • bears N.W. N., 9.i tulles.

The buoy is a leading or fairway buoy, for vess( Is seeking the entrance to Halifax Harbour.

Fairway bu y. Frcm the buoy Tay-lor Hd. Lsars N. E. N. distant lee miles, and Maloney Rock

ï W. distant 2 miles.

Light seen from N. W. W. round through N. to N. E. by E. E.

Rock lies nearly in mid channel of harbour entrance, its western end partly awash, distant 350 yards from lighthouse.

White, square, wooden d welling.

White, with two black balls to seaward, S. S. W.

Limtern on mast, with white shed at base.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood, with dwelling a t - tached.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Visible fmm seaward between N. and N. by E. E.

On dwelling

3i

LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS 36

NOVA SCO

ATLANTIC COAST AND

•.'":.' e.. ... '_E 1.3.

..-- , ..... > ,.. - tr, Characteristic 4 e d .t. = 4 No. Name. Location. -?. c).... - of Light. .e, -.à d, ,

5 ,.',..c - c.)

.- -5-.1. LI. . ....i fc.-..i.; . d ...› ct a 4":, 5

251 ISAAC HARBOUR 1n25 fathoms n miles 45 2 20 61 32 37 WHISTLING BUOY. S.W. by S. î S. from

Country Harbour light.

253 ISAAC HARBOUR..... On W. side of harbour, 45 10 061 39 12 Two F. white, 20 C 80 9 about mile S. from feet apart verti- Holly l'oint. cally.

254 COUNTRY HARBOUR.. On Green Island, Guys- 45 6 861 32 30 F. white C 51 12 bore' County.

256 TORBAY On eastern point of 45 11 37 61 18 35 F. red and white.. C ... 51 10 Berry Head, W. side of entranee to Bay, Guysboro' County.

257 North side of entrance 45 15 45 61 17 0 F. red D, 7.. 40 8 to harbour, 65 feet

COLE HARBOUR.... - from water's edge.

258 t 650 feet N. 33' E. from F. red C 107 10

front light.

260 THREE TOP ISLAND.. S.E. point of island, en- 45 12 40 61 9 40 F. white 0.... 48 11 trance to Whitehaven.

261 WHITERF.AD ISLAND. S.W. extremity of is- 45 12 0 61 8 15 Rev. white, 20 sec- C .... 5.5 11 land, Guysboro' onds, 10 seconds County. flash, 10 seconds

eclipse.

262 CAPEBREAKER, BELL In 14 fathoms, 4 cables 45 18 20 60 54 0 .... BUOY. E.S.E from middle of

shoal.

263 CRANBERRY ISLAND.. N. part of island, off 45 19 45 60 55 25 (Main light, F. D. 3.. 89 15 Cape Canso. I white.

-1 Lower light, F D. 7.. 54 12 I white, 35 feet 1 below main. (..

264 GRIMESHOALWHIST - In 20 fathoms, 1i miles, 45 21 13 60 50 45 .... LING Buor. E.S.E. of shoal.

• . . ....

Coast light and to guide vessels fre-quenting Country and Fisher-man's Harbours.

Shows red to seaward white to north-ward into bay and towards Molasses Harbour.

251

253

254

256

White, square, wood, with dwelling, a t - tached.

White, square, wood, dwelling attachd.

White, with vertical red stripes, wood. Top of lantern black.

White, square, wood ..

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood, with dwelling a t - tached.

White, pyrain d al, wood, octagonal lan-tern.

Black iron buoy, with "C. Breaker" in white letters on the deck. Surmounted by a bell.

After passing Berry Head, the 257 lights in one lead into Cole Har-bour to the westward and clear of Topsham ledge and Seal Rocks. I 258

To guide vessels into Whitehaven. To point out dangers on N. side of W. passage ; light is obstructed when bearing to eastward of N.E. by E., visible from all other points, except when intercepted by high land of Whitehead Island.

Life-boat station on Deming Point, western entrance to *Whitehead.

To act as a fairway buoy for ves-sels making Canso Harbour from southward.

Front the buoy a N. W. by N. N. course will lead up to, and about •?5 a cable to eastward of, Man of War Rock, distant g

"Upper light visible all round, lower one does not show to vessels pass-ing between it and coast.

264

260

261

262

263 Steam-horn sounds a bla.st of 8 secs, in each minute.

78

20 1874

28 1873

36 1876

33 1898

33 1898

32 1879

35 I 18,54

1894

1815 re-

built 1883 Fog

alarm 1864

1880

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

TLA—Continued.

APPROACHES TO CAPE BRETON.

37

e.;

o

"E7

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

e. •1: Fog-Signal. Remarks.

Red iron buoy, with "Isaac Harbour " in white.

1891 Whistle sounds by action of waves.

From the buoy Country Harbour (or Green Island) light in line with Tom-cod Rock,bears N.E. by N. î N., 31 miles ; W. tangent of Barachois Head in line with Mid-dle Ledge or South-easter, bears N. W. e N.. 7:} miles. A N. 133,- W. course will -lead from buoy to Ragged Point, 9 miles.

Iron buoy surmounted by 10-inch whistle.

Whistle sounded by action of the waves.

Red and white hori-zontal bands, octa-gonal, rising above the roof• of a white dwelling, with red roof, attached.

LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

NOVA SCO

CAPE BRETON

-

-Z

No. Name. Location. v m Characteristic

e ..'-' of Light. -.;;*-.-- ,01: -.-, g-• e, ....È

...> EI e .g e'f,"'Éce el —

a a c...)

266 (WEST END. .... SoMe distance E. of ex- 43 56 40 60 6 0 Gp. Rev. white, 3 C .... 118 la tremity. flashes at inter-

vals of i- minute z c followed by a eclipse of 14 min- e.

1-4 .1 utes. N ' a c

267 EAST END II- miles from extremity 43 58 10 59 46 20F. white D. 2.. 128 17 l '

269 CANSO HARBOUR.... On Hart or Cutler Is- 45 20 47 60 59 5 F. red C.... 42 12 land.

271 CI:tow Ilimourc. ... On Rook Island, Cheda- 45 21 5 61 16 0 F. white D. 7.. 50 12 bucto Bay.

272 GUYSBOROUGH HAR- W. side of entrance, 45 22 46 61 29 4 F. white c . 30 8 BOUR. near Peart Point,

Chedabucto Bay. 274 (EDDY POINT.... Or Sand Point, S. en-45 31 30 61 14 40 F. white.. D. 5.. 55 12

É 1 trance of Gut of

z Canso.

..à. ■

275 5' I POINT TUPPER.. Ship Harbour, or Port 45 36 30 61 22 0 F. red c . 54 S F Hawkesbury. r.. t.

278 ( ORE 1 D it TON On the N. extremity... 45 30 40 61 6 0 Rev. white, 40 sec- C .... 29 10 HEAD. onds.

NORTH CANSO.. See below, No. 381.

279 ...; JERSEYMAN I S - ,Irichat Flarbour 45 30 20 61 3 10 F. red C.... 39 11 r.Z LAND. rC a u2 s-r

280 .-• j ARICHAT . . Marache Point, S. en-45 29 061 1 50 F. white c . 34 8

-1 trance to Arichat a Harbour.

281 ‹ PETITDEG RAT . . . On Mouse Island, Petit- 45 29 54 60 57 24 F. red c . 38 10 degrat Inlet.

283 GREEN ISLAND.. Simi-Mt of island... . 45 28 50 60 53 40 Alt. red and white, C .... 70 14 45 seconds.

, 284 CAPE LA RONDE. W. side of entrance to 45 34 45 60 53 0F. white c . 92 14

I. St. Peter's Bay. 286 'GRANDE DIGUE.. On beach, near wharf, 45 35 51 61 1 5F. red .... D. p.. 30 5

„. Lennox Passage. 287 5 bEAL OR DOG IS- Lennox Passage 45 35 31 61 4 0F. red .. ... .... D. p.. 34 5

ri3 LAND. r 288 !'‹ j GLASGOW POINT. Lennox Passage 45 34 061 7 50 F. red D, 7.. 65 8

g4 x

., a „ 2811 VUETIQUEISLAND On S. point 45 36 40 60 57 15 F. red C .... 78 9

i4 1 4 JEROME POINT.. St. Peter's Bay, near 45 39 560 52 0 ' F. red C. . 56 10

entrance to canal.

38

is

9

1

1

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

TI k—Continued.

ISLAND.

G> Z; ... °

c., ..... .r.■

... %...3 ..,

Colour and -... to > e any peculiarity of -•.e.. Fog-Signal. Remarks. No.

Buildings.,.«., ...., .

-' -

74 7---

White,octagonal,wood, 98 1873 There is probably increased danger 266 surmounted by an mov'd in navigating off the W. end of the

iron lantern with red 1888 island in consequence of the gr-

roof, white wooden dual submergence of the western dwelling near by. bar and the removal of the light

farther E. There is telephone communication

between the six inhabited stations on Sable Island.

Sides of octagonal 86 1873 267 wooden tower alter nately white and brown, metal lantern.

White, square, wood, 28 1872 Hand horn answers signals 269 dwelling attached , from vessels.

White, square, wood, 40 1882 Harbour light.. .... .. ..... .. 271 dwelling attached.

White, square, wood .. 20 1846 272.

White, with black dia- 44 1851 Hand-horn answers signals 274 mon d on seaward chan- from vessels. face. Square, wood, ged

iron lantern painted 1895 red. Dwelling at- tached.

White'

square, wood, 34 1870 271 with dwelling at- tached.

White, square, wood.. 20 1874 For guiding vessels into Little or 271 West Arichat.

White, square, wood, 28 1872 Hand horn answers signals There is a range beacon on the S.E. 271 with cfwelling - at- from vessels , point of Jerseyman Island that

tached. marks IIautfond Shoal, off en trance to harbour.

White, square, wood.. 25 1851 Hand horn answers signals 28 from vessels.

White, square, wood 31 1877 28 dwelling attached.

White, square, wood 31 1865 Visible around horizon 28 light in centre o keeper's dwelling.

White, square, wood, 28 1874 To guide vessels into St. Peter's Bay 5 dwelling attached. -1

Lantern on mast, with 25 1884 28 white shed at base. I

Lantern on mut, with 25 1884 L Marking the principal turning 5 white shed at base. 1 points in Lennox Passage.

White, square, wood, 32 1884

J

'28

with dwelling attach- Tower•

ed. Iron lantern red. 1896

White, square, wood, 28 1874 To guide through Lennox Pdssage.. 2 1 dwelling attached.

White, square, wood, 40 1883 Hand-horn answers signals To lead vessels up the h-%y to canal. ̀,M dwelling attached , from vessels.

39

4

LIGHTS A... - .e'OG-SIG NALS

NOVA SCO

CAPE BRETON

c., Characteristic : .tc, :-... 2 `e: 7:: • No. Name. Location. m 'P.,

Z

.. = e -._ , • , • e ..e 0

EDDY POINT See above, No. 274.

293 Sr. ESPRIT ISLAND E. end of Island 45 36 30 60 29 10 Rev.white, 30 secs. C . .. 78 14

294 FOURCHE BELL Buoy In 101-- fms. off Fourché Inlet. S. by E. from extremity of Fourche Head.

295 GUION ISLAND About 230 yards from 45 46 10 60 6 30 Rev. red, 30 secs.. C .... 74 19 W. end of Island.

297 GABARUS On Harbour Point, S. 45 50 40 60 8 30 F. red D. 7.. 47 8 shore of bay.

299 r Front range on W. side 45 54 15 59 59 6 F. red D. 7.. 26 7 I of harbour•

300 LOUISBURG RANGE -{ Back range 1,330 feet F. red c 54 7 I N. 67° W. frOm front L light.

301 LOUISBURG. ...... .. N. side of entrance to 45 54 35 59 57 15!F. white.... C .. 85 16 harbour, 120 yaids in. shore of point.

302 LOUISBURG WHIST- In 36 fms. 3 miles S.E. 45 52 43 59 53 44 LING BUOY. S. from light.

303 LOUISBURG BELL In 13 fathoms li cables 45 54 13 59 56 30 BUOY. E. from centre of Har-

bour Shoal.

306 MAIN-À-Diru. . ... On S. side of W. point 46 0 30 59 47 30 F. red C.... 90 10 of Scattarie Island.

307 SCATTARIE ...... ... N.E. point of Trap 46 2 15 59 40 15 Rev. white 1?-2 rnM- C .... 90 15 Rock. lites; visible a

minute, eclipse half a minute.

310 Cow BAY ... .

311 FLINT HEAD On Island 46 11 059 45 55 Rev. white, 15 secs. C .... 65 12

312 LINGAN ÙEAD N. side of entrance to 46 14 10 60 2 10 F. red c 50 10 Bridgeport Harbour.

314 LOW «POINT Flat point E. side of 46 16 2060 7 16 F. white.... .... C .... 70 14 Spanish Bay.

40

Fog-Signal.

Whe

n es

tabl

islie

d.

294

295

297

299

300

301

Whistle sounded by action of waves.

Bell rung by action of the waves.

302

303

306

307

1

310

311

Vessels entering Louisburg can make the whistling buoy and then steer N. W. by N. 4 N. for the light on lighthouse point. This will bring them to the bell buov, which they should round lem:ing it on the port hand.

Fairway buoy. Light bears N.W. by N. N. 5 mile. Leaving buoy

cable on port hand a N.W. by W. Course leads in one cable south of .Nag Rock.

The light should never be brought to bear t,o eastward of N.N.E., or to southward of S. S. W., nor ap-proached nearer than 1 miles. Life-boat station.

Light discontinued

White,with a black ver-tical stripe, on each side of wooden dwell-ng, iron lantern on roof

Red iron buoy, sur- mounted by 10-inch whistle.

Black iron buoy with " Louisburg" in white letters on deck. •

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

White,octagonal, wood, roof of iron lantern red. White wooden dwelling with brown I roof, W. of tower.

28 1897

28 1897

35 1842

1881

1895

40 1871

70 1839

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

TIA—Continued.

ISLAND—Continued.

41

- .

>

el)*

Remarks. No. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

White, with two ree bands, square, wood,I with d welling at-' tached.

Red iron buoy- sur- mounted by bell.

White, square, with' 54 1877 d welling attached.

White, hexagonal, 32 1890 wood, iron lantern red.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood ..

Bad l'.■reighbour Shoal, S. W. î W. 14 293 miles from this light, with noi more than 12 feet water.

For benefit of fishermen

Visible from all points of approach.

The two lights in one lead into the S.W. arm clear of all dangers.

55 1880

White, octagonal, wood dwelling near by.

White, square, wood..

Vertical red and white stripes, octagonal, wood.

43 I 1856

20 1874

51 I 1832

Visible around horizon

312

Marine telegraph and signal station 314

Whistle sounds two blasts of 5 seconds with an in-terval of 10 seconds, in every minute.

60 12 39 F. red

60 12 7

60 17 10F. red..

60 23 20 F. white

60 25 0F. red..

60 29 15F. red..

60 39 0 F. white

60 44 20 F. red

60 58 25 F. white

61 4 30iF. red

F. white . .....

F. red, green and white.

F. red

F. ....

46 12 26

46 15 53

46 19 30

46 18 30

46 0 0

45 57 57

46 1 32i60 46 18

45 57 42 60 47 33

45 56 30 60 47 46

45 51 46 60 55 54

o o

G .

'1),A e

A

10 30

• e

o

t

- B.

-2 ....

'al 4 3

SYDNEY BAR

CRANBERRY HEAD FOG-HORN.

POINT ACONI...

BLACK ROCK POINT.

For next coast lights

É (CAREY POINT....

„ „

AMIN EIL BEACH.

MCKENZIEPOINT

L

KIDSTON ISLAND

6 r JAITTLENARROWS

• WHYCOCO3IAGH..

Goums POINT

• ( GILANDNARROWS !:.1. BRIDGE.

rJ C I

PIPER COVE

(CAMPBELL • i LAND.

C • I • I

I s -

316

318

320

321

323

324

325

327

328

329

331

333

334

337

C CAPE GEORGE...

I.

42 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NOVA SCO

CAPE BRETON

Characteristic of Light. No. Light. Location.

Lat

itu

de N

.

Lon

git

ude

W.

339

340

341

On W. end of S.E. Bar.

On N. side, entrance to Sydney Harbour.

On high cape, N. side of entrance to Little Bras d'Or.

S. side of entrance to Big Bras d'Or.

see No. 351.

On N. side of Boular-derie Island.

At eastern entrance...

On Frasers Point, N. side of Channel.

On W. side of entrance to Boulaceet Harbour on northern side of Little Bras d'Or Lake

On centre of swing of bridge joining the ex-tremities of Uniacke and Kelly Points.

On western bend of Derby Point, Grand Narrows.

On eastern side of is-land, W. side of en-trance to McKinnon FIarbour.

S. side of lake, W. side of entrance to St. Peter Inlet.

45 49 40 61 1 55 F. red

45 47 32 60 44 40F. red

45 44 2860 48 20

C.... 91 11

0.... 45 12

D, p.. 33 5

D, p.. 33 8

C.... 95 15

C.... 31 7

40 10

D, p.. 31 7

D, 7.. 74 14

D, p.

D, 7.. 77 11

D. p.. 30 10

D, p.. 95 6

D, 7.. 47 8

C.... 50 10 F. white

CLARKE COVE... On N. side of Cove, N. side of West Bay.

I RED ISLANDS... On McKenzie's Point..

N. side of entrance to 46 17 45 Great Bras d'Or.

N. side of Great Bras 46 7 15 d'Or, about 2 miles S.W. of Port Bevis.

On N.E. point, at en- 46 5 58 trance to Baddeck Harbour.

16 13 55

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

TLA—Continued.

ISLAND—Continued.

43

.., -t> ° c.; .-;::

Colour and any peculiarity of • .- 2 ?. Fog-Signal. Remarks. No. Buildings. ...,

.... ›

White, square, wood, 20 1872 Roman Catholic Church near N.W. 316 dwelling attached. Bar, bears N. W. 1 N. 1/.1- miles,

and that near Gillivray Peint E. N.E. easterly.

Drab, with red roof, 1887 Steam-horn 52 feet above 318 wood , water gives blasts of 10

seconds duration every minute. .

White, square, wood, 20 1874 For guiding vessels into Little Bras 320 with dwelling at- d'Or. tached.

White cross on red 23 1868 321 ground, square, wood

Lantern on mast, with 25 1886 323 white shed at base.

Lantern on mast, with 25 1884 324 white shed at base.

White, square, wood, 30 1874 322 dwelling near by.

White, square, wood... 33 1875 327

.

White, square, wood.. 35 1881 32:. _

Lantern on mast, with 25 1884 32'... white shed at base.

White, square, wood 38 1895 To guide vessels into Boulaceet 331 d welling attached, Harbour. iron lantern painted red. '

Lanterns over centre of 1889 Lights will show red up and down 33:

superstructure. White channel when swing is closed,

light immediately over green when open. I.Vhitè light coloured ones , always shows.

Maintained by railway company. White, square, wood. 38 1884 33.

Lantern on a mast with 24 1889 Visible from all points of approach. 33' white shed at base and cabin 30 feet dis -

tant.

Lantern on a mast .... 20 1890 .1 N.W. course will lead into cove 33 dear of the three shoals lying S. of George Island.

'White, square, wood. 37 1895 34 Iron lantern red.

White, square, wood, 20 1875 Hand-horn answers signals To guide vessels through St. Peter 34 with dwelling at- from vessels. Inlet. tached.

44 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

NOVA SCO

CAPE BRETON

.-Ei r c

0 ,.. ̀•-• › ,... .- No. Name. Location. a) -0 Characteristic

' tn.' of Light. -■-, -. „e „ ,.. 0 5

= c ., -. 1 AQ■Dc .:_ti q - - ,-, .,', 4

4 5-

344 (FREESTONEISLET On Gregory Island.... 45 42 5060 47 50 F. red E-1 D, 7.. 30 7 pzi 1

345 —4 BEAVER ISLAND. On S.E. point of island 45 40 40 60 49 47F. red D, p.. 30 5 _

I 346 z-i I GOOSEBER1ILLS: W. from Sandys Point. 45 40 7 60 51 1F. red D, p.. 31 5

l. JOB- IES ISLE.

JERO3fE POIkT See No. 291 above for lights south of canal.

351 BIRD ISLAND Ciboux Island, l.1 mile 46 23 1060 22 30 Rev. red, 1 minute C ... 77 14 from N. end.

352 ST. ANN HARBOUR. On S. point of beach .. 46 17 45 60 32 25F. white C.... 41 8

354 INcomsn HARBOUR. On beach S. side of en-46 38 10 60 23 13 F. red D, 7.. 45 8 trance to harbour.

355 INcoNisn ISLAND... On island 46 41 2060 20 10F. white c. 237 20

357 NEIL HARBOUR Lighthouse building. . '

359 CAPE NORTH i mile S.E. from Money 47 1 45 60 23 15 Alt. red and white C.... 74 15 Point. 45 seconds.

360 CAPE ST. LewilEmE. On the Cape... ...... 47 2 55 60 35 10 Two F. white, 42 ( D, 3.. 137 17 feet apart ver- f tically.

1 D, 7 .. 95 15 For St. Paul Island See No. 652.

362 r Extremity of point, en- 46 39 20 60 59 50 F. white D, p.. 52 8 I trance to Eastern har-

CAVEAU POINT... . i bour, Cheticamp. 363 Is BaeokEraiirgoen,i ir40 0nfteleigt. : F. w hite C . 97 8

364 ( Front range, in Eastern 46 38 15 61 0 25 F. red c 45 8 ' Harbour, 60 feet back I from water.

FIETICA3IP 11A11- . ROUE.

365 1 Back range, 990 feet S. F. white. C . 62 13 . by W. W.f rom front 1. light.

366 FIETICAMP Near S. end of Island.. 46 36 20 61 3 10 Rev. white, 45 sec- C .... 149 18 onds.

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

White, square, wood ..

Lantern on mast, with white shed at base.

Lantern on mast, with white shed at base.

White,octagonal,wood, dwelling near by.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood, rising from roof of dwelling.

White, square, wood, square tower, sur-mounted by iron lan-tern rising from roof of dwelling.

White, with iron lan-tern red, square, wood, with dwelling attached.

White, square, wood ..

White, square, wood ..

White, square, wood. Lantern red.

White, square, wood . Lantern red.

White, wood, squar tower, surmounted b red iron lantern, wit dwelling attached.

Remarl,s. No.

t in lantern visible over 1911' between W. N.

3. to E. N.

; in bay window on lower ble over 185e,' between through S. t,o E. N.

362

363

364

365

366

344

345

346

351

rance to harbour

rance to harbour

352

354

3.55

357

359

360

)e kept in one till the harbour lights are

t into line.

lights, in range, lead in î W. through the dredged which is marked by spar both sides, to anchorage

ir Harbour.

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 45

TIA—Continued.

ISLAND.

.. c.' 9.

,§ • .... 3

• - .E 2 e Fog-Signal. ..--• -

F,

..,

33 1884 ch'ged

1898 25 1884

2511884

33 1863 .

38 1871 To mark en rebuil

14,381 38 1887 .. . ........... ... „ To mark en

40 1871

26 1876 Coast light.

56 1889 .. Upper ligh an arc of

- through 5.

Lower lighl floor visi W. i N.

27 1897 Should 1

Easter] 27 1897 brough

30 1890 These two chan- S. by W. ged channel, 1894 buoys on

in Easter 38 1890

chan- ged 1894

36 1872 .. ... r'built 1896

369

370

373

374

46 5 30 61 28 10

0.

D, p..

D,p..

D.

c c

298 21

25 9

30 1 7

55 1 10

110 1 16

36 1 9

107 9

50 1 9

350 25

40 I 7

52 I 12

65 1 11

66 8

8 78

8 60

NORTH CANSO

HARBOUR AU Bou-CHE. I

POMQUET ISLAND OR HAYFIELD.

APE GEORGE

ARISAIG

PICTOU ISLAND

PICTOU BAR. .

FRASERS FARM...

381

382

383

385

387

388

391

392

393

391

N. entrance, W. side, 120 yards inshore.

On S.W. shore of har-bour.

PICTOU CusTom In tower of Custom HOUSE. House.

395

F. white

F. red

F. red

Rev. white, 30 sec onds.

F. red

F. white

Two F., upper white, lower red.

473 yards S. W.1 S. from front light.

N.E. end of Island, in St. George's Bay.

45 39 40

Northern extremity of 45 45 53 point, 130 feet from end.

S.E. point 45 49 10

S. point of entrance to 45 41 30 harbour.

61 44 30

61 55 0

62 10 5

62 30 30

62 39 30

45 52 50 N. side of Cape

Front range 600 feet 45 41 50 62 40 15 F. red back from shore, on N. side of entrance to Pictou Harbour.

Back range 384 feet N.W. by W. • W. from front.

F. red ..........

46 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

NOVA SCO

GULF OF ST.

No. Name. Location.

Lat

itude

N.

■=1 0. e-É e

e

ci

. ■ •

"E r4

Characteristic of Light.

MARGAREE HARBOUR On outer end of break- water pier.

Summit or middle of 46 21 30 61 15 30 Sea Wolf Island.

46 26 35 61 6 40 F. red and white.. D, p.. 21 4

On outer end of break-water, on S. W. side of dredged channel.

MABOU On shore at Mc Fayden's

I wharf about 3,000 feet from front light.

376 PORT HOOD S.E. side of entrance to harbour.

For Prince Edward Island Lights on opposite sho

MARGAREE F. white

F. white

F. red

46 0 0 61 31 25 F. red and white..

e see 424 and following numbers.

45 41 50 61 29 0 F. white.... ....

45 41 0:61 31 15

. . 45 41 0 62 42 0 F. white

369

370

373

1835

1854

1884

1881

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

Mast, with white shed at base.

Mast, with white shed at base.

376

381

382

383

385

387

388

White, square

Striped red and white vertically, octagonal, wood.

White, square, wood..

'White, square, wood..

Red brick building....

21

40

20

20

33

35

30

32

32

23

39

30

32

56

38

72

1868

1861

1898

1853

1834

1889 ............... Tower 1896

1889 Tower 1896

18,78

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 47

TIA—Con tinued.

LAWRENCE.

Remarks. No. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

Fog-Signal.

■•• 13

1.1 t.0

0

:1

.■>'" Wh

en e

sta

blis

hed

.

The light shows red over an arc of 70° from S. by E. î E. to S.W. W. to seaward, and white from the eastern and western sides of the lantern. In entering the har-bour the light on the eastward side of the lantern should be kept close aboard in passing.

To vessels in dangerous proximity to the Island the light may be-come obscured by the abrupt cliffs of the Island.

The two, in range, lead through the dredged channel up to breakwater. 374

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

White, square, wood, lantern on dwelling.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood..

White, square

White, square ....

White, square, wood ..

1854

1842

1879

1842

Red over 63° between S. W. and S.E. by E. E., and white over 95' between latter and N.E. by N. N.

There is a good anchorage under the light when the wind is off shore.

1 Range lights, to lead through

dredged channel over the bar.

Obscured on easterly bearings... .

Life-boat station about mile E. of 391 light. I

} A small red light is seen below 392 lantern ; by keeping ligh W t .S. W. vessels clear the E. reefs of Pictou Island.

") The four Pictou lights are main- 393 tained throughout the season of general navigation and in win- ter whenever any steamer may be running into Pictou Har-bour.

r Vessels entering keep the Pictou 394 Bar and Custom House lights in one, W. i N., until reaching the alignment of the Fraser's Farm range, which they should keep N.W. by W. i W. until the bar light is nearly abeam, whence a W. -.! S. course will 395 lead to safe anchorage in the

J harbour.

Location.

CARIBOU ISLAND.... N.E. part of Island....

Centre of Island, Nor-thumberland Straits.

N. side of entrance to Wallace Harbour.

1,473 feet N.W. à W. from front light.

In harbour

100 feet back from shore on N. side of Head.

Characteristic of Light

Rev, white, every minute.

F. white

1.■

63 25 5F. white... ......

F. red

63 40 20F. red and white..

No.

Lati

tude

N.

ce

ei

e.) • C)

e Bi.

35 10

44 10

39 11

82 8

48 8

60 13

Natne.

45 46 15 62 40 20

63 10 20 C.

45 58 563 51 50F. white ..... D, 7..

45 50 15

15 49 45

45 52 30

397

399

400

401

403

40-1

AMET ISLAND

MULLINS POINT...

PPGIVASH

COLD SPRING HEAD.

48 LIGFITS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NOVA SCO

GTJLF OF ST.

For following Lights on New Brunswick shore, see No. 511 ; for P.E.I. lights opposite, see No. 424.

No.

1Vhe

n es

tabl

ishe

d.

Fog-Signal.

1868

1886

1873

1891

1871

1890

Remarks.

rc5 1„, o lu la— g

Colour and I e any pecoliatity of H o

Buildings. t-ÉÉ e

Visible around horizon.... .......

-1( Two lights in one, form a range to lead across bar and in channel

I up to Point. J

Shows a white light towards har-bour, red seaward.

397

399

400

401

403

404

White, square.... ....

White, square, wood, lantern on roof of dwelling.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

White, square, Wood.

White, with iron lan-tern red, square wood.

26

26

25

18

44

36

TI A— Conc luded.

LAWRENCE—Ccm,cluded.

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 49

4

50 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

IC o

EAST POINT. .1200 feet from extremity and 250 feet from S. shore of point.

SOURIS EAST Knights Point 300 feet S.E. of breakwater.

SOURIS EAST BREAK-WATER.

On block at outer end of breakwater.

408-

409

410

412

413

414

415

416

417

418

CARDIGAN RIVER.

PANMURE HEAD

GEORGETOWN .

1.

Between Ferry Wharf and Morrison's Beach W. shore of river.

S.E. extremity- of Car-digan Bay.

On St. Andrews Point, S.W. side of entrance

On Westaway's farm ,12• mile N. W. by W.

W. from front light.

46 27 10161 58 10

16 20 50

46 20 50

62 14 30

62 15 0

46 15 55 62 25 0

46 12 50162 31 45

46 9 0

46 957

62 27 35 F. white

F. red seawaixl, white across hat.- bour, between N.E. and N.W.

F. white ;C

62 31 30

F. white with red sector to indicate anchorage.

F. red .......

F. white

F. white

F. red

F. green to sea-ward, white across river to NE'ward.

D, 4..

D. p

C ...

D, 4..

100

85 15

40 I 2

78 10

14 72

1 11

8 43

96 16

501 8

62 12

15

PRINCE ED

STRAIT OF NORTH

No. Name. Location.

Lat

itu

de N

.

2 >

a. •-• •-• t

e

74.

Characteristic of Light.

( In village 220 feet north from shore of river and 312 feet N. 70' E. from head of public wharf.

ANNANDALE .

Back light on Juniper Pt. N.W. by N. 4,340 feet from front one.

ANNANDALE WHARF.IN. W. corner of wharf.

1.

Rev. white, 3 min-, C , utes.

Remarks. Fog-Signal.

408 .

409

410

45 1880

34 I 1889

13 ! 1898

White, square, wood .. 32 1883

White,octagonal, wood, dwelling near by.

White, square, wood, red lantetn rising frein roof of dwell-ing.

White, square, wood..

50 1853

34 I 1868

46 1877 re-

built 1890

415

416

417

418

56 1898

8 1 1898

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 51

WARD ISLAND.

UMBERL AND SIDE.

o tw> •

:=1 to à "c3

■•••■

No.

Whe

n es

tabl

ishe

d.

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

60 1867 mov'd 1885

White,octagonal,wood drab fog-alarm build-ing in front of tower, white dwelling near by.

White, square, wood, with d-welling at-tached.

I Lantern on mast with white shed at base.

White, square, wood..

White. square, open frame, slatted face.

Lantern on a mast ....

Steam-horn 'gives a blast Visible from S.E. by S. through W. of 8 seconds every I min- to E. by N. I N. ute. Fog-alarm building stands 100 feet

eastward of lighthouse, and in line with tower roughly indicates

• range of outer point of reef.

Visible from all points seaward. Red sector teinporarily shown until breakwater light resumed.

Should be visible from all points seaward and in the harbour, ex-cept over the anchorage where it is intercepted by the mast.

) I 412 In entering river keep range lights

in one until day beacon is on starboard bow and back light is being obscured by the high land, alter course t,o N.W. by W. W.

- and then continue until wharf light 413 and back light are in one, which range leads to Annandale wharf. With an on-shore breeze strangers should not attempt to enter.

414

In entering rivervessels should stand northveard inside Boughton Island until Panmure Island Light bears S. by W. and Cardigan River Light N. W. when they can stand in, keeping light open on port bow. When white light is opened safe anchorage has been reached.

This light should be kept open off Terras Point, to clear reef off Cape Bear. Maintained all the year round .

Shows red seaward, white across harbour, between bearings of N.E. and N.W.

Maintained all the year round. }- The two in range lead in N. W. by I W. W. to the point clear of I obstructions.

No.

420

421

424

426

427

429

432

433

434

435

437

438

439

440

( On Beach Point, S. side I of harbour.

46 128

MURRAY HARBOUR -{ On mainland, about a

mile W. by S. from front light.

La

titu

de N

.

Location.

F. white .

F. white... ....

°.5.f

e «e F. g

'E e

e

Sc

e..F.

33

74

8

10

12

45 57 22

45 5-1 50

F. red

F. red

F. white

28 ' 6

12

45 8

125 : 12

12 56

62 44 10F. white

62 49 20

52 LIGFITS AND FOG—SIGNALS

PRINCE EDWARD «Ole

STRAIT OF NORTHUM

62 28 30

Characteristic of Light.

CAPE BE.AR On the headland ..

WOOD ISLAND... Off S. point

INDIAN ROCKSIR 10 fathoms, south WHISTLING Buoy, westward of rocks.

S.E. extremity of Hills-borough Bay, 100 yards from the point.

InÉrdirshSja. rfangle of

B RUSH WHAIIFi RANGE. 500 ft. E. / S. from front

light.

FITZROY ROCK, BELL- In fathoms, west of 46 7 17 63 6 8 BUOY. shoalest part.

Name.

16 0 4562 27 15

POINT PRIM .

DoHS E RANGE.

On Douse Point north146 of 1.■ tuttock Pt. POINT

1,315 feet N. E. E. from front 1

1,315 feet N. E. by E. 3 E. from front light.

Rev. red, 30 sec- C onds.

D, 4..1 80 15

...... .

68 12

16 6

46 3 1063 2 0 F. white..

8 4562 52 55F. red..

F. red.

. ...... . F. green

F. green

( Front range, on the 46 11 50 63 4 5 point, Bellevue farm, 35ft. back from shore, E. side of entrance to Charlottetown Har-bour.

HASZARD POINT.. -{ Back range, in rear of Bellevue farm build- ings, 2,244 feet N.E.

I 4 N. from front light.

BLOCKHOUSE POINT. At W. side of entrance to Charlottetown Har-bour.

46 11 36 63 728

Remarks. Fog Signal. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

' c

e e

z I •>c, Ta-ra3=-d'

Whe

n es

tab

li

420

421

424

16 1898

22 1898

15 1893

15 1898

1889 47

47 1889

42 1851 re-

built 1879

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 53

ISLAND—Continued.

BERLAND SIDE—Contznued.

No.

White, square, wood_ 30

White, square, wood.. 40

1869 re-

built 1879 In one, these range lights show the

channel to the outer buoy.

46 1881

40 1876

.. 1890

55 1846

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-ta,ched.

Red iron buoy sur-mounted by a 10-inch whistle.

White, circular, brick, covered with shing,les, white dwelling near by.

White, square, Wood..

White, square, wood ..

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood .

Red iron buoy sur- mounted by bill.

'White, square, wood, with brown galvan-ize_d iron lantern.

White, square, wood, with brown galvan-ized iron lantern.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

5Iaintained all the year round

426

Whistle sounded by the ac. Front the buoy, Prim Point Light 427 tion of the waves. bears N. 23 W. and Wood Island

! Light N. 77' E.

Bell-buoy on E. side of channel, 429 black buoy on W. side 21 miles N. by E. E. from bell-buoy harbourH

• ward.

To enter Orwell River bring Douse 432 Point lights in one N.E. by E. E. until black beacon and clump . of spruce bushes on China Point 433 shoal are abeam on the port hand. Then change course to N. by E. E. until the red beacon; 434 on Douse Point shoal is reached and the Brush wharf range lights are brought in one. The red, 435 beacon is left on the starboard.

1 hand at the turn. _ Bell rung by action of waves This buoy is 41,, miles N.N.E. frœd 437

Point Prim can buoy. Removed between 10th and 18th

Nov , each year and replaced as soon as ice allows in the spring.

Maintained during general navi- 438 gation and whenever winter steamer is running to Charlotte-town.

Lights visible over a small arc on each side of alignment.

Alignment can be taken off l'oint 439 Prim and followed in N.E. N. with nowhere less than 5 fathoms passing W. of Fitzroy Rock Bell - buoy and E. of St. Peter's Spit Buoy until Brighton Beach

1 range lights are brought in one. 440

Location. Characteristic

of Light.

Lo

ngit

ude

W.

Lati

tude

N.

Front range on N.W. extremity of Hon. G. W. Howlan's proper-ty E. side of N. river.

Back range, on old Asylum grounds,1,275 feet N. from front.

BRIGHTON BEACH. j

46 12 28

63 31 48

No.. Name.

On S. side of island, Hillsborough Bay.

West end of bridge, at,16 13 15 head of ',arbour.

Inner range light, abouti mile N. from outer:

one.

Occ, white, vis., 30 sec., eclipsed 6 sec.

F. white.... . .

F. white

D, 6..

On S. side of Muds Bluff, W. of dredged cut from anchorage to wharves.

On Wrights farm, 3:4 cables N. W. N: from front light.

63 29 42 F. red

F. red

F. red 2

SEA-COIV HEAD

INDIAN POINT.

46 19 10 63 48 25

East (dge of shoal, on 46 22 50 63 48 45 S. side of channel, in Bedeque Bay.

F. white IC

F. white with green C . ,sector.

454

455

88 15

48 I 13

F. red

F. red

▪ 07.re

c 4.

to te . e e

t.>

F. 2 'Esq e 77: E.)-«

C.... 41 7

C.... 77 9

O

o

rr,

441

442

46 14 5

46 7 20

63 820

63 11 35

63 29 10

70

41

60

14

G

G

3

3

441 1ST. PETERS ISLAND..

446

447 LEARDSRANGEj

o

r-1 .‘ RIGHTS

▪ RANGE.. A.

:

o

PALIIERS WHARF On wharf .

TRYONSHOAL WHIST- In 542 fathoms off south 46 8 55 LING BUOY. extremity.

448

449

450

452

54 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PRINCE EDWARD

STRAIT OF NORTHUM

Visible from all points of approach except where obstructed by the high ground of St. Peters Island.

444

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

White, skeleton tower, with slatted face, red iron lantern and red diamond on side facing channel.

White, skeleton tower, with slatted face, red iron lantern and red diamond on side facing channel.

05.1 o

4. S.

o •

4e "0 :70 ii

CJ •Z

I 40

50

White, square, wood..

White, with red dia-mond on side facing channel, square,wood

Shown front dormer window of a house. Day beacon of slat-work, 20 ft. high by 12 wide, painted white, shows above ndge of house.

Lantern on a nia.st ris-ing from a square shed, painted white, surmounted by trian-gular slatted beacon .

White, square, open-framed tower, slatted on side facing line of range. Lantern red.

38

24

11

27

38

116

447

448

449

450

452

1881 mov'd

1884

Tower built 1879

1878

1894

1894

1894

1892

1863

1881

Lantern on mast

Brown iron buoy with " Tryon shoal buoy " in white, surmounted by 10-inch whistle.

White,octagonal,wood, white dwelling near by.

• White, octagonal, wood,

on a circular stone pier.

18

60

.42 Green between E. by N. Is N. and E. S. E. over Miscouche Shoals only. -

455

454

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

IS LAND— Continue,c1.

BERLAND SIDE—Continued.

55

Whe

n es

tabl

ishe

d.

Fog-Signal.

1890

1890 I

-Remarks.

) Maintained during navigation and 441

I whenever winter steamei is run-ning to Charlottetown.

Lights visible over a small arc on I each side of alignment. I Alignment to be taken where it 442 }- intersects Haszard's Point align- ' ment about -& mile S. of St. I Peter's Spit ifuov, and followed

due North .to anseau Point, whence the course up the har- bour can be judged by the town '

1 lights.

No.

Light visible from all points of a p-I proach. ' To enter Crapaud Harbour from

the Strait of Northumberland, vessels should bring the Leards range lights into alignment and keep them in one on a N. course until the lights of Wrights range are in alignment when they should follow this range N.W. N. until the ned light on Palmer: Wharf is in aligninent with the front light of Leards range. These two in one will lead in from the black buoy at the entrance to the dredged cut through the cut to the wharves, .N.N.E., but strangers entering at night are advised to anchor in the road at this last described turn-ing point near the black buoy, as they will be in good anchor-age inside the shelter of Tryon Shoals, while it is not safe to attempt the dredged cut at night.

L,eft t,o starboard going up strait to North Westward.

From the buoy Crapaud ChapelN.E. k E., 5t miles, just open of range light on point and Carleton Point N.N.W. W., 9',24 miles just open of C. Traverse.

Whistle sounded by action of the waves.

ST. PETERS

469

47Q

472

473

62 44 50 46 26 40 34 F. white

6 F. white 32

5 9 ,) F. white 46 25 40 62 48 30 C.

30 5 F. white

40 feet from outer end of breakwater.

On sand beach, 1458 feet S. by W. from front light.

On MeEachren's farin, on muer shore of har-bour.

330 feet S. E. from outer light

56 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PRINCE EDWARD

STRAIT OF NORTHUM

• . .''. ''5 "'il) i.

■74 ^ -.-› ...E. 't;

›... .:•-■-• '-' o ,J.2 ■••

:4 CD Characteristic No. Name. Location. a) -o

•E

...>

cs o 14 14 -0

456 I Railway wharf, Bede- 46 23 30 63 47 6 F. red in line of C ... 33 10 1 que Bay. range, white in

harbour.

SUMMERSIDE -{ 457 Bu fkrni

front mile E. i 46 23 45 63 46 13 F. red C 65 8

l

459 CAPE EG3IONT On point 46 24 20 64 7 45F. red ... . .... . C .... 72 10

460 WEST POINT On Sand Beach 46 37 30 64 23 20 Rev, red and white C .... 66 13 224 secs. One red and three white flashes in li min-utes.

161 WEST POINT WHIST- In 13 fathoms, mile 46 40 30 64 30 25 .

LINO Buoy. W. of middle of outer shoal.

463 1 500 feet south of break-4G 53 564 13 0F. red and white C.. . 30 5 water.

Bi MIMINEGASIL.

464 Rix's Point, one mile F. white C 45 .... S. W. from front light.

(.. 466 NORTH POINT On point 47 3 4663 59 10 Rev. white one C ... SO 14

minute.

NORTH-EAST COAST OR GULF

EAST POINT See above, No. 408.

SAVAGE HARBOUR.

Remarks. No. Fog-Signal.

Square tower on roof of railway freight shed.

White, square, wood, open framework boarded in front and surmounted by a red lantern.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached. •

Broad red and white horizontal ban ds, square, wood, with dwelling attached.

Red iron buoy, with "West Point Buoy, Canada," in white, surmounted by a 10- inch whistle.

Lantern on a mast, with white shed at base.

Lantern on a mast, with white shed at base.

White, octagonal, wood, surmounted by a red iron lantermdwelling near by. .

AI ter 453 is abeam haul in E. by S. until range lig,hts are in one and keep alignment up to railway wharf.

Whistle sounded by action of the waves.

Shows red from N.E. round through I E. to S. covering Miminegash I Reef, and white from S. to S. W. I by W.which includes line of range. I Vessels N. of reef bearing west- ;- • ward will be clear of it when red I disappears. I Shows over a small arc on each side I of the line of range. I These lights in line lead to the outer

end of N. breakwater. 466

30 1856 re.

built 1877 1

460

I 461

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

45e

457

459

56 I 1895

45 1884

67

25

35

60

1876

1896

1886

1886

1866 chan- ged 1875

463

464

"5

• e

• a ▪tea acF3

1.1.

1

1865 build-ings

erect-ed

1879

1884

3331

20

1884 05 ;

Range lights, to lead into harbour. 469 The inner one is liable to be moved, to suit shifting of the channel.

Not more than 9 feet on bar, in line 4i 0 - of range. Buoys indicate best' channel.

Lights in range lead to mid-channel 472 buoy outside bar. Vessels open the lights on starboard lxwv, after passing buoy, until inner fairway ,

buoy is reached, where channel leaves range. Only 5 feet water on bar at low tide. Outer light 473 liable to be moved.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood..

Mast, with brown shed at base.

Mast, with brown shed at base.

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 57

ISL AND—Con tinued.

BERLAND SIDE—Concluded.

OF ST. LAWRENCE SIDE.

478

479

481

475

476

NEW LONDON

DARNLEY POINT...

FISH ISLAND

TRACADIE.... .....

OVE HEAD I

NORTH OR GRAND RUSTIC°.

46 25 35 63 230

63 8 45 46 26 10

46 27 42,63 17 15

Back light on beach 1500ft. S. W. of main light.

Front range, near shore-line, 6 cables south-ea.stwardly from C. Aylesbury.

1,341 feet S. \V. by S. from front light.

Entrance to Malpeque or Richmond Bay on inside of island.

Front range, 1,200 feet S.E. by E. E. from main light. -

46 31 0163 39 0

F. red

F. red

F. white

F. white

F. white

F. red

F. white

F. red

19

24

18

25

40

22

45

3

3

8

5

LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PRINCE EDWARD

GULF OF ST.

No. Name. Location.

> .--- >4. a 1,

"c ... ...5>o -.;.1 = ci 4 1.

c.) - o

Characteristic 2g of Light.

e.g 1:74 ■-■

482

484

490

488

489

487

485

On beach, W. side of entrance, 1,800 feet back from shore line.

Back tower 1,200 feet S.S.W. froui front.

Front light close to edge of sand beach at en-trance to harbour.

Back light, 600 feet from front.

W. side of entrance to harbour.

Front range light, 225 feet from main light.

Outer end of breakwater 46 31 10 63 28 52 on N. W. side of en- trance to Grenville Harbour.

F. red

F. red C. . 1351 7

C 50 12

C.... 18 6

40!

46 34 50 63 42 29 F. white.. ......

46 34 52 63 42 17 F. white

Open, square, frame-work.

White, square, wood..

475

476

478

479

481

482

1

The two lights visible over 1101 484 between Sim's Point and sand' hills on E. side of harbour. In range they show the entrance to the harbour.

Outer range lieht liable to be 485 moved to suit shifting of the

channel. Strangers should take a pilot to

enter.

Visible over an arc of 22W on each sicle of alignment, and (also north - westwardly along t h e north bar. Alignment leads to black can buoy at Eastern Pas-sage over bar at entrance to Malpeque Harbour. Vessels entering- keep the alignment until they bring the Fish Island lights in one.

The main light is a sea light. The smaller one, in range with it, shows the channel over the bar, with 15 feet, and ranging with the fairway buoy inside the bar, vehence the channel is marked by the harbour buoys. .

There is a 13-foot spot between the Eastern Passage buoy and the fairway buoys.

487

488

489

490

" " 1 Back light liable t,o be moved to suit

, changes in the channel. Only 4 c feet water on bar. Visible from all

points of approach.

1 The alignment leads to black can I buoy outside bar in 13 feet water, I after passing which vessels must I open lights, leaving them on star-', board side to clear breakwater on I N. side of entrance to harbour. I Outer light liable to be moved to I suit channel.

22 1876 mov'd

1890

26 1876 mov'd 1894

17 1879

27 1879

35 1876 chan-ged. 1884

'90 1884 gut

21 1879

35 1876

25 1889

25 1889

46 1856 re-

built 1876

22 1876

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

ISLAND—Continued.

LAWRENCE SIDE—Continued.

59

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

e.

e o

fc- S:s>,

Whe

n es

tabl

ished

.

Fog-Signal. Remarks.

) In one, lead in about S.W. by W. past the buoys, leaving the buoy

I outside bar on starboard, buoy in-,' side bar on port hand. ( Not more than 5 feet water on bar. I Position of both towers liable to be I changed to suit shifting of the ) channel.

No.

Lantern on mast ....

Lantern on mast. ... .

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

Lantern on mast

White, square, wood, open framework be-low, brown.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached. Iron lantern brown.

White, square, open frame tower, slatted, facing line of range.

Similar to front build-ing.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

White, open frame-work, surmounted by s q tiar e galvanized lantern.

GO LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

PRINCE EDWARD

GULF OF ST.

• 14 ez. -.....-zi

i7..;

›....- ""c'

No. Name. Location.

•-•-• ,,,,>' ;. . er. Characteristic

— ......: •.-. e = c. c)

e * E. • ze .5 foSre' 1. g .Z e e r. e • e: 4 i:• re"..• : es o

4 4 É = ''

491 Front range, W. side of 46 33 5 63 41 8 F. green C 55 3 Darnley Basin.

492 DARNLEY BASIN... Back range, 380 feet S. F. green C 64 3

by W. from front light.

195 On CoAay Inlet, N. 46 40 063 52 40 F. white C 26 10 side.

LITTLE CHAkNEL..

196 Front range, 200 feét F. white C 16 8 from main light.

198 SANDY ISLAND S W. pan of island, en- 46 48 2264 2 20 F. white C 45 12 trance to Cascumpec.

199 Front range on N. E. 46 47 45 64, 1 50F. white O. .. 35 5 part of island.

SAvAGE ISLAND... Back range, 900 feet F. white C .... 45 I 5

S. W. by W. i W. c. from front light.

03 Front range light on 46 48 16 64 3 6F. red 0.... 31 3 I bank about 500 feet I west of railway wharf

NORTHPORT 04 I Back range light, 1125 F. red C . 42 3

I feet W. I N. from l front light.

06 ( Back range light, on 46 57 35 63 59 20F. white. C.... 35 11 ' beach, at inner end of

I N. breakwater pier.

BIG TIGNISH i 07 Front light, on outer F. red C .... 18 5

! end of N. breakl,vater I. pier, 620 feet S.E. E.

from main light.

NORTH POINT ,See above, No. 466. I

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

ISLAND—Concluded.

LAWRENCE SIDE—Conch dol.

Colour and e ...›. e . any peculiarity of . ^.E. c ,", Fog-Signal. Remarks. No.

Buildings. 5

. ..... -,..r. 5-:

Open framework, Ian- 15 1897 1 491 tern white. I

:-

Open framework. Ian- 21 1897 Strangers should not attempt the

teni white. ' entrance. I 492 J

White' square, wood, 30 1872 ) In one, lead through channel with 5 495

with kitchen at- re- I feet at entrance to harbour. There tached. built I is a ballast heap in the alignment at

1876 }, the point of the S. sand bill, to pass I

tins the front light must be opened 49€

Open framework, Ian- 20 1876 I to.N. Outerlight liabletobemoved tern white. 1 to suit changes in the ch.annel.

White, square, wood, 41 1856 Coast light 49i. with dwelling, at- re- filched. built

1876

Lantern on mast, with 22 1897 1 49'.. hut at base. I

' This range leads to the alignment

Lantern on mast, with 26 1897 of the red range, Northport. 501- hut at base. I

1

White, open frame tow- 29 1885 er, with slatwork facing channel. I

- Range lights lead directly up the

White, open frame tow- 41 1885 1 harbour. 50- er, with slatwork

facing channeL 1

White, with a black 33 1877 ) These, two lights, in range, guide 501

horizontal band, build- I in N.W. W. between the break- square, wood. ing I waters.

1881

Lantern on a mast, 14 1883 I The outer light also shows end of WY with white shed at I pier, and is for convenience of base. J small vessels only.

61

7

No. Name.

72

32

43

36

52

32

38

47

36

41

23

53

64 30 4

64 31 57

On northernmost part of Pt. du Chêne.

602 ft. S.W. by- S. from front light.

Front light on E. shore, near S. end of island.

Back light about 619 feet W. by N. h N. from front.

46 14 43

46 15 32

F. red..

F. red .

white !C

F. white ..

F. white.... . . D, 7..

Rev. white, 30 sec- C onds.

0.

D, p..

!D, 7.. F. white

SHEDIAC HARBOUR

CASSIES POINT

BuoroucHE

{ SHEDIAC NORTH CFIANNEL.

f

iSHEDIAC ULAND. ; ,

46 29 35 64 40 30 F. white

F. white

46 39 40 64 42 30

46 42 50 64 45 45

F. white

F. white

F. red

47 4 3264 47 33 F. white

70

40

66

14

7

8

11

12

6

6

14

11

12

9

12

14

12

12

14

62 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NEW BRUNS

GULF OF ST.

Lat

itu

de N

.

- 50 o

1.

.—

;11> 2e-e

à ; t>

••-•

.9. -té

o *E3a

Location. Characteristic of Light.

511

For lights in Nova Scotia, see 404 and preceding numbers. do on Bay of Fundy, coast of New Brunswick, see 81 and preceding numbers.

JOURIMAIN On east end of island... 46 9 42 63 48 20 Rev. white, 10 sec- C onds.

39 64 31 41

513

514

515

516

517

518

519

522

523

524

BUCTOUCHE

525 LIGHTS.

RICHIBUCTO HEAD...

529

RICHIBUCTO HAR -BOUR.

EsetatiNac.

On N. W. corner of 46 14 Point du Chene, Gov-ernment breakwater.

icirear extremity of south railway wharf, 621 feet S.W. g S. from front.

jOn point

On Dixon Point

1,050 feet N.W. by W. from front light.

Front light, close to shore road on Indian or Church Point.

Back light, 1,980 feet N.N.W. 4 W. from front one.

On headland

On outside of bank, S beach.

326 feet S. W. by W. W. from front light.

On point

F. white

F. white

C .

D, 4..

0.

0.

I), 3. ,

46 19 24 64 30 40

46 27 40 64 38 50

INNER .)

528

530

533

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

"5

a g. e

î *FJP:1-a

No.

511 White, octagonal

White, square, wood. Lantern red.

White, square, wood. Lantern red.

White, square, wood. Lantern red.

White, square, wood. Lantern red.

1

517

518

519

522

523

On iron mast, with shed at the base.

On iron mast, with shed at the base.

White, square, wood, with dwelling a t - tached.

White, square, woo.d..

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood, with red roof. .

'White, square, wood, with red roof.

45 1870 ch'ged I 1878

27 1895 ch'ged

1898 39 1895

ch'ged 1898

37 1869 re-

built 1895

47 1869 re-

. built 1895

29 1860

37 I 1860

27 I 1872

30 1881

34 1881

23 I 1883

23 I 1883

50 186-1

33 1879

43 1879

524

525

528

529

530

533

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

WICK.

LAWRENCE.

63

Fog-Signal.

Whe

n es

tabl

ishe

d.

Remarks.

Visible over an arc of 229' 47' from S. 54' 47' E. round by W. to N. 5° W.

513

To enter keep this alignment until ' the Shed iac Island lights are 514

J

brought in one.

515

I Range lights. The alignment should - be kept until the Point du Chêne 516

lights are brought in one.

Alignment g-ives middle of channel from intersection with Shediac Island range to the wharves.

Range lights, to guide into Buc-touche Harbour.

Range lights, visible in direction of range, replacing former day beacons.

Lead into harbour through deepest channel clear of all obstructions, from line of range of Dixon Point lights to where channel turns abruptly to westward to enter Buctouche River.

White, square

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

White, square, wood, open fraie.

White,octagonal,wood, dwelling near by.

1841 Steam-horn gives blasts of 6 seconds, with intervals of 35 seconds.

Lead through channel over bar to red spar buoy at entrance to river, thence follow shore 1 cable distant, about 8 cables, when buoy channel is reached.

Fog-alarm building 240 feet N.N. W. of lighthouse.

69

Characteristic of Light.

La t

itu

de N

.

Lon

git

ude

W.

Fox ISLAND,' N.W.POINT.

PORTAGE ISLAND.

No. 1, 100 feet from north of coast.

No. 2, 1,0.51 feet S. E..% E. from No. 1. -

No. 3, 954 feet S.W. by W. j W. from No. 1.

Near S. point of Island

Horseshoe Bar, between Fox and Portage Is-lands.

On west end of Island..

1,222 feet N. E. by E. from front light.

On the point, north side of river.

No.

534

535

536

537

538 1

1.D

' p..

D, p..

D, p..

D, p..

'D, I> •

D, p..

D, p..

D, p..

D, p..

47 7 52

47 9 45

47 8 14

47 5 7

47 7 22

47 530

41

58

47 12

72 14

47 I 8

46

361 8

12

33

10

11

10

45

8

10

10

10

12

10

10

10

48

45

35

120

140

30

42

43

65 2 15

65 238

65 4 3:F. red

F. white .....

F: white

F. white

65 19 0

65 23 45

F. white

F. white

F. white

65 653

65 15 42

F. white

F. white

F. white

F. white.... ...

F. white

539

540

541

542

543

544

545

546

547

548

549

550

64 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NEW BRUNS

GULF OF ST.

Location. Name. e i

H.= H H $.

g e

7:24

0 t 1—

e.

g g à - rd

On S. shore Miramichi Bay.

Flont light on E. shore of Fox Island,n miles

I SwAsnwAY froin S. end. - ; RANGE. ' 1,220 feet W. by N. N.

from front light.

47 4 47I64 54 58F. white

F. white

47 6 46 64 59 50F. white

F. white

47 7 55i65 2 6IF. white ....

804 feet S. by E. à E. from front light

MIRAMICHI BAY LIGHT- SITU'.

7N1 JAAY Du VIN

ISLAND.

1J A IC POINT ( "":" FRONT.

• PRESTON

BRACH

0 A K POINT 1 1,800 feet N. E. by E. BACK. 1. from front light.

On E. end of Island... f

North shore of river... 47 5 7

GRANT BEACH " 1 I

I 1,300 feet N. from front.

SHRLDRAKE ISLAND. Near west end of Island,

about 1,165 feet W. of front light.

A

No. Remarks.

White, square, wood, lantern red.

. Red, steel skeleton tower, enclosed upper part white, lantern red.

White, skeleton, slat-ted on seaward face, wood.

White, skeleton, slat-ted un seaward face, wood.

Lantern on mast, with white shed at base.

Lantern on mast, with white shed at base.

Lantern on mast, with white shed at base.

29 1869

59 1869

46)

71

1872 chang

ed 1891

40 moved le81

38 moved 1881

28 1881

The alignment W. by N. N. leads from the deep water of the outer bay through the Swashway to the buoys in the ship channel, with nowhere less than 2/ fathoms.

Nos. 1 and 2, in line, range N.W. 4 N. into the Horse-shoe Channel.

Nos. 1 and 3, in line, range N.E. by E.-"," E. through Portage Island Channel.

Nos. 2 and 3, in line, range W. by N. 4 N. to the upper buoy of Horse-shoe Shoal.

}- Range lights.

L

Lantern on mast, red shed at base:

Lantern on mast, red shed at base.

1869

1869

1869

1869

28

38

46

39

34

31

534

535

536

537

538

539

540

541

542

543

544

545

546

547

548

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.. 65

WICK— Con tinued.

LAWRENCE—Continued.

tn..> 0 Fog-Signal. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

Whe

n es

tab

1869

1873

25 1882

30 1882

?

Lights in line lead vessels entering Miramichi Bay from the Bar buoy up through the ship channel east of the Lump buoy.

White, . square, wood,: 42 with dwelling near.

A schooner rigged ship.

Lantern hoisted on mast, with white shed at base, all supported on trestle-work.

Sanie as front light....

Mast, with shed at base.

Mast, with shed at base.

Same as Oak l'oint .

Sanie as Oak Point..

5

1869 ............ )

In one lead to above.

1869 1 IL

red buoy in river

Alignment leads up Oak Channel to intersection with Oak Point range.

549

In one lead to Napan black buoy. 550

D, p..

D,

C LOWER NEG17- AC WHARF.

NEC CAC

EscumINAC

PORTAGE ISLAND

SOL-TH TRAC> ADIE

. On the beach,1,080 ft.N. j N. W. W. from front ! light.

On N.E. side of gully..

Main light 900 ft. N. by E. from front light.

See No. 533 above.

See No. 541 above.

N. side of gully... . .

.5 0 22 47 14 40

47 30 0364 52 10

F. red 'C

F. white

0. F. red

No.

553

554

556

557

558

559

560

561

564

565

566

569

0.

D, p..

D, p..

32 10

32 11

8 26

37 i 11

44 I 11

87 I 9

10 23

11 30

35 8

5

28

11

Near extremityof point, S. side Big Shippegan

INDIAN POINT... . -{ 444 feet N. 31° 15' W. from front range.

573

574

47 43 40 64 40 :en red

F. white

66 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

NEW BRUN

GULF OF ST.

Lo

ng

itu

de

W.

af,

Pe.

Characteristic of Light.

"."tc -.E 5

.*3

Z.;ame. . Location.

c. D, p..

MIDDLE ISLAND. Miramichi Bay ,47 3 2865 27 0:F. white..

NEWCASTLE On lime-kiln bank, N. 47 0 45,65 33 4011'. red ... side of river, below the town.

r 'Near east end of Island. 47 13 54,65 3 46 F. white..

HAY ISLAND.. 224 feet W. N. from

I front light.

On public wharf, about 47 15 40 65 2 35 F. red. GO ft. from its end.

F. white

... F. white

( Front light

NORTH TRACADIE.

Main lig,ht on sand flat 47 40 10 64 46 0 F. white... '1 on N. side of gully. .

, . .

jOn beach, N. side of 47 40 10 64 46 0 1 F. green

gully.

570 POKEMOCCHE 270 feet S. by W. W. F. red from main light.

j 1 J 30

1881

95 1892

33 1892

1873 rebit 1893

1877 I

Front light carried an ay by storm and temporarily discontinued.

Red. square, wood....

White, square, wood ..

White, square, wood, with dwelling, at-taclied.

553

554

556

557

55S

559

560

561

564

565

566

569

570

57:3

574

25 18.89

1889

IN THE DOMINION OF CAN.A_DA. 67

WICK—Continued.

LAWRENCE—Continued.

2 s«-

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

No.

\Vhe

n es

tabl

ishe

d.

Mast with shed at base. 45 1874

White, square, wood, 23 1884 witls red roof.

Lantern on mast, with 15 1881 red shed at base.

White, with red roof, square, wood.

Lantern on mast, with white shed at base.

White, square, wood, lantern red.

Lantern on mast, with white shed at base.

White, square, wood, lantern on a mat.

Range lig,hts, to enable vessels seek-ing shelter to clear the point of the shoal off the east end of the island.

Alignment waffles over the bars in-side Neguac gully. Outer light leads to wharf.

Alig,nment guides to buoy 'narking crossing of bar.

Re- built 1896

Fog-Signal. Remarks.

Lantern on a pole, tra-velling on a tramway to suit changes in channel.

33 I 1875 :

I 1896

37 1876

23 1885 I !Range to guide to can buoy at pas-. ■

sage over bar.

Lantern on a mast,with small shed at lase.

Lantern on a mast, witli small shed at base.

. Visible in the line of range......... Alignment indicates best water over

the bar. A mid-channel .buoy on the alignment outside the bar.

... After passing it, vessels entering should keep the aligmnent until nearing black can buoy inside bar, whence channel is mar. ked by bar-

I. hour buoys. 51

BIG SHIPPEGAN

Miscou GULLY

IIISCOU ISLAND

4154 0164 35 0

47 49 10 64 44 40

47 49 30 64 54 10

F. white... ...... I), 7..

F. red

575

578

579

581

582

584

583

586

587

589

590

592

593

594

596

597

598

601

603

604

On Alexander Point, 47 43 30 64 39 10 N.E. of entrance to gully.

On N. side of E. en- 47 55 trance to Little Ship-pegan.

Birch Point 48 1

564 29 30

fe4 29 25

C .

D,

D,

p

41 11

49 , 14

88 15

31) 1171

SI 10

43 14

36 12

38 ii

66 15

30 6

49 13

309

34 9

24 9

24

68 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

NEW BRUNS

GULF OF ST.

No.

GOOSE LAKE... W. side of Miscou Is- land.

HARPER POINT At western entrance to Little Shippegan.

POKESITDIE N.E. point of island..

CARAQUET On island, Bay of Cha-

STONEHAVEN

BELLONI POINT

Naine. Location.

47 55 40

c:! ""r..."' • et-'c' •—

•-t-2.""1 r.• I - Z . Characteristic

of Light.

t-) 7

F. white C . 32 11

F. white 'D, . 45 7

Gp. rev. white 40 .. 79 14 flashes at inter- vals of 15 see-i onds, followed by eclipse if 30 sec-onds. Complete ,

revolution in 11 minutes.

64 35 40jtev. white, every C 10 minute.

F. white .. D, p 3

F. white. .. 7..

F. white ..... 'D, I.

F. red D, 7..

F. white ......

Long

itude

W.

leur. At head of . 47 45 30 65 20 50

On E. side entramce to 47 40 21 65 33 18 Bathurst Harbour.

BATHURST

PETIT ROCHER 2D >2 .<4 LITTLE BELL E-

DUNE. 6 HERON ISLAND..

DOUGLAS ISLAND OR DALHOUSIE ISLAND.

DALHOUSIE HAR-BOUR.

DALHOUSIERA I L- WAY WHARF.

47 39 20 65 36 40

360 feet N. 51' E . from ........ !.... front light.

f On Elm Tree Point.... 47 48 39'. 65 13 13

On the point 47 55 10 65 53

Chaleur Bay 48 0 0.66 8

On E. end of island.... 48 4 25 . 66 21

S. side of entrance to harbour.

29 feet from outer end 48 4 25 66 22 Zen white .... and 33 feet from front edge of wharf.

On Caron Point. ,

25 F. white

0 F. white

30 F. white

48 3 4566 20 50 F. white

F. white

CA MPBE LLTON RANGE LIGHTS

1.

MONTGOMERY IS-LAND.

On summit, 296 feet S. E. 4 " E. from wharf light. I

Pier beside railway 48 0 50,66 39 55 w It a r f, Restigouchel River. I •

iOn Moffat's Wharf ..

F. white

F. red ...

F. red

'73

Wh

en e

sta

blim

White, square, wood..

Lantern on a mast, with white shed at base, standing on a crib.

White, octagonal, wood

'White, square, wood..

Lantern on a mast,with white shed at base, standing on a crib.

White, square, wood..

White, square tower on dwelling.

'White, square, wood..

White, sepiare, wood..

White, square, wood ..

30 1872 re-

mov'd 1880

25 1887

74 I 1856

28 1 1875

25 ! 1887

34 1881

43 1870

37 1885

22 1890

33 1871

Steam-whistle sounds a blast of 5 seconds every minute.

575

To mark entrance to the g-ully from 578 the gulf.

Connected by telephone with tele- 579 graph system. Whistle established in 1875, situated 107 yards E. from lighthouse.

581.

582

584

585

:586

Visible from E. through S. to W... 587 Indicates outside limit of shoal off,

mouth of Bathurst Harbour.

Range lights, t,o guide vessels int,o 589 the harbour. The lights in one lead vessels to the buoys on the bar at the entrance t,o Bathurst harbour.! 590 After passing the black buoy the lights are left on port hand. Local knowledge required to enter.

593

Visible from all points seaward ...

Visible easterly and north-westerly. 596

594

592

597

598

601

603

604

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 69

WICK—Concluded.

LAWRENCE—Continued.

c I

'

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings. Fog-Signal. Remarks. No.

Red and white striped, 1871 square, wood. re-

built 1878

White, square, wood.. 31 '1879

Mast, with white shed' 28 1884 at base.

White, square, wood.. 20 1875

White, square, wood .. 22 1886

White, square, wood. .1 33 1870

Square, white lantern 34 1879 projecting thmugh roof of railway wood-en freight shed.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood..

White, square, woc>d

Seen from all points of approach...

Visible in line of range, and to the E.N.E.

These two fonn a range to lead to the railway wharf clear of all shoals.

Visible in line of range 22 1879

22 1879

22 1879

I

3'1

50 12

42

35

64 18 30 48 25 40 Near extremity

48 30 30 64 12 40 On White Head..

On Flat Rock, or Pla- teau, off the Point.

48 37 50 fi4 9 0

607

609

611

612

614

616

618

620

622

623

624

O'Hara Point Wharf, Basin.

lose to S. face

7

56 12

36 12

52

90

149 13

77 TO

29 6 } 37 11

38

355 26

48 49 45 64 28 45

48 45 15 64 935

70 • LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE

GULF OF

Lc cation .

CARLETON On Tracadigash Point.

PAspEmAc. , 1 330 feet N. from S. ex- tremity of Spit.

a

o

5

48 5 15 66 7 0

48 1 2 65 14 20

-- 5

n sa•

e •-■

> •

E 5.

o

No, Name. Characteristic of Light.

Lon

gitu

de W

.

F. white

F. white..

48 12 30:64 46 25

GRAND RIVER

CAPE DESPAIR

PERCÉ

POINT PETER.

Alt. red and white, C.. . one minute.

F. white D, p • •

F. red.

Rev, white, every.C.... minute.

F. white

Rev. red, 30 secs.. C....

{ F. red on f oremast D, p . . F, white on main- D, p..

mast.

F. red

Gp. rev. white, 3p.... flashes 15 secs. apart followed by eclipse of 30 secs. Çomplete revolu-tion 1 min.

MACQUEREAU On extremity POINT.

NEWPORTPOINT. On island off extremity 48 17 23 64 42

On E. side of entrance, 48 24 33 64 28 coast of Gaspé

LIGHT- At Sandy Beach Point, 48 50 35 64 24 30 moored off extreme of

j Spit.

GASPÉ BAY SHIP.

GASPÉ

CAPE GASPÉ

CAPE ROSIER... See No. 673.

Visible from all points seaward. ... 620

622

37

46

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 71

OF QUEBEC.

LAWRENCE—Continucd.

J.D = •••

LC,

•C :1> 'C.' Pe • 5

.

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings. Fog-Signal. Remarks. I No

28

54

607

609

White, wood

White, square, wood, with dwelling near by.

1872

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

In running into the harbour the light changes to red, covering the an-chorage over an arc of 45 betwn E.S.E. and S.S.E.

1870 re-

built 1881

27 1874

27 1895

43 1885

43 I 1874

29 1874

White: square, wood, dwelling attached.

White, square, wood..

White, hexag on al, wood, with red iron lantern.

White, square, wood, dwelling with r e roof attached.

White, square, wcxxl..

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Hand-horn answers signals. from vessels.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

611

612

614

Marine telegraph and signal station 616

618

Marine telegraph and signal station

1883 White square, wood, 50 dwelling attached.

Hand-horn answers sig-nals from vessels.

'Hull red, with " Light Ship " on her skie.

White, with red roof, square, wood.

White, square, wood, red iron lantern.

Tower rises from middle of S. face of dwelling.

Bell rung by hand answers signals from vessels.

1873 i Cotton powder bombe ex-Visible from all points seaward ... re- ploded every 20 minutes.

built 1892

1871

623

624

90 D, 6..

47 37 52

47 36 10

12

13

9

17

67 D, 5..

208 D, 6..

631

632

634

635

637

639

641

643

72 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

NEWFOUNDLAND

.± É. 18̀.g. p.,': p - 1, -2 —

›: —-* ' --

,, Characteristic Name. Location. rà ca--

-c ::.:' of Light. -., -.-' ,3 , -.....' t•-• % -,---

‘-: o

4 4 0

Summit of extreme S. 51 53 055 22 10F. white, visible D. 1.. 470 28 point of Island. from about 5. E.

by S. to W.

BELLE ISLE . .. -{ 333 feet below the main ... . F. white C .... 137 17

light.

- 1 l ; CAPE BAULD ... Northernmost point of 51 38 5055 25 0 Alt. red and white, C .... 154 18

1\ ewfoundland. 45 seconds. 2 1.2 .2 2 4-1 CAPE NORMAN.. On the cliff, about ï mile 51 38 7 55 54 6 Rev. white, 2C .... 116 16 r... from extreme point. minutes. c l.1 ‹ 4

43 AMOUR POINT... S. E. side of Forteau Bay 51 27 35 56 50 53F. white D, 2.. 152 18

è-- '

GREENLY ISLAND On S.W. part of Island 51 22 33 57 10 51 Gp. rev. red and C .... 108 15 white, white, min., red -à min., white Is min., eclipse, ps- min.

l

RICH POINT W. coast of Newfound- 54) 42 057 24 30 Gp. rev. white, C ... 93 15 land. showing 2 flashes

15 secs. apart and eclipse 30 secs. Complete revolu-tion 45 secs.

CAPE RAY On W. side of Cape, 650 47 37 059 18 0 Rev. white. 20 secs. C .. 127 17 feet from the shore.

For the convenience of mariners the following 11 lights, &c., on the S. coa,t of Newfoundland not under Canadian control, have been inserted :—

PORT BASQUE On Channel Cape. .... 47 33 50 59 7 11 F. red

ROSE BLANCHE POINT On E. extremity of Point.

47 35 48 58 41 31 F. white D, 4.. 95

58 22 13 IRELAND ISLAND On E. side of entrance to La Poile Bay.

Rev. white 12 sec-onds.

BOAR ISLAND E. extremity of Burge° Islands.

57 35 10 F. red

\Vhen

est

abli

shed

.

Remarks. 'No. Fog-Signal.

631

632

Sea light, and to indicate entrance 634 to Strait of Belle Isle, visible from all points of approach seaward.

Visible from all points of approach 635 seaward.

Horn 67 feet above h. w. m. 210 feet E. of light.

Foo.-whistle on point, 166 feet S. by 637 E. from lighthouse. If whistle becomes disabled, horn in saine

building will sound similar blasts.

Light completes a revolution every 3 minutes.

Horn 1,064 feet S.E. S. from the

639

Visible from all points seaward ... 641

Steam-horn 'ives a blast of 10 seconds in each minute.

Steam-horn gives a blast of 5 seconds every 35 seconds.

Whistle sounds a blast of 8 seconds every minute

1878 :Steam-horn gives blasts of I 10 seconds, with intervals I. of SO seconds.

1871 re-

built 1892

do do

do do

do do

1874

1886 :

1874

78

58

75

31

40

39

Stone tower with ver-tical red and white stripes. Dwelling at-taclied.

Iron tower with red and white horizontal bands.

Wooden tower, dwell-ing attached.

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 73

Q1JEBEC--Continued.

AND LABRADOR.

Colour and te any peculiarity of

7.1 CD r..

773 „d

Building.

59 1858 Cotton powder bombs ( , Signals tired out from a point near exploded every 20 mi- I upper light 400 feet above water, nutes. I about 500 feet southerly, explod-

ing, high in the air. -1 Depot of provisions for shipwrecked

mariners. In fog, lower light may be visible

1. I when high obscured, or vice versa.

White, circular, stone clapboarded with white dwelling at-tached.

White, square, wood, iron lantern red.

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

White, hexagonal, wo•od Fog-horn bu ildin g square, wood, white, with red roof.

White, circular, stone, wood covered, with white, red roofed dwelling attached. Fog-alarm building white, wooden.

White, withlantern and dwelling roof red, octagonal, wood, with dwelling attached. Fog-alarin building white, wood, roof red.

White,octagonal, wood, with red iron lantern, white dwelling be-hind.

31 1880

54 1884

53 1871 Fog-

alarm, 1890

104 1855

White,octag,onal, wood, white dwelling and

outbuildings, with red roofs, near by.

1871 'Steam-horn gives a blast of re- 10 seconds in each minute.

built 1885

Horn at the shore Marine telegraph and signal ice re-

port station.

Wooden tower.... ... 1875 Under Newfoundland Government.

643

N. W. extremity Grand Miquelon.

of 47 610

18

8

24

26

24

30

315

180 CAPE RACE i On the Cape.

For Nova Sco ti a lights see No. 85 et 3(Y).

648

652

653

654

140

140 D, 1..

IS

18

74 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

NEWFOUNDLAND

ID, 1.. 390

No.

ce

Characteristic of Light.

'en C a

_ ,_ z •r:

c.= - • •- •

5 4 -

5 'e • ô 7-1 e *"

Naine. Location.

CAPE BLANC

LANGLADE

GAI,ANTRY HEAD

On Plate Point 46 49 8

of St. 146 45 42.56

56 24 9.0cc, white with red D, 2.. 103 15 to sector, visible 10 16 seconds in each minute.

56 24 19 Fl. white with red D, 1.. sector intervals of 5 seconds.

154 18

-JD

LASIALIN HARBOUR..

DoDinsE HEAD S. Point of Grand Burin Island.

CAPE ST. MARY On the Cape

CAPE PINE- On the Cape

9 44

46 51 0 55 48 0

47 0 26 55 9 0 Rev. white, 1 min- . ute.

46 49 34 54 11 34 Alt. I minute

46 37 453 31 45 F. white

46 39 24 53 4 17

S. extremity Pierre.

S.E. Point of Allan Island.

Gp. FI. Two white D, 2.. 210 and one red, 20 seconds.

F. white D, 8.. 64

D, 2.. 430

Rev. white, 30 sees.1C . ....

ISLANDS IN THE GULF

47 13 55 60 8 20 F. white

.e. :."•-7. , island are under the. < ! Nova Scotia Agency. ) 4

- FOG-WH •

ISTLE . ,'S. side of island, S.E. 47 11 48 60 8 45 of Atlantic C ove, • ,-z

< ! about 11,-. mile from ;•4 ,

1 Humane Station. •

'12 S.W.. POINT On point 47 11 20 60 9 40

N.E. POINT lOn rock off point

(Establishments on this

Rev. white, 1 min-

Whe

n e

stab

lish

ed.

Fog-Signal. Remarks.

Lower part white, up-)er part black, lantern

white.

49

Black and white bands 127

Semicircular tower against square dwell-ing.

Octagonal wood, alter-nate red and white sides.

Circular tower on .1well-ing.

Circular, iron, red 40

Circular with red and 56 white horizontal bands

Circular, S. E. face; 40 striped red and white vertically, brick, with: wooden dwelling at-tached.

French light

do Red sector over Seal rocks

do

1879 I_

do do

do do

do do

Steam-whistle sounds 10 Visible between bearings of E.N.E. seconds in every minute. and W.S.W. A conical beacon

stands 150 feet S. of lighthouse. Whistle about 250 feet S. of light-

house.

(This station is under the control of Nova Scotia Agency.)

:Under Newfoundland Government .

648

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

o

1883

1881

1862 38

• 36

25 1858

1860

1851

1856

Siren gives blasts of 8 sec-onds' duration with alter-nate intervals of 8 seconds and 36 seconds.

Whistle sounds for six sec-onds with intervals of one minute.

White,octagonal,wood, 40 dwelling near tower.

1839

Brown, wood, whistle about 80 feet above water.

White, octagonal, wood 40 I 1831

652

653

654

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

QUEBEC--Con tinued.

AND LABRADOR—Conciuded.

OF ST. LAWRENCE.

Obscured between N. by E. 11E. and E.N.E.

Steam-whistle sounds for 5.Marine telegraph and ice report sta-seconds in each minute. tion at main establishment on

island. -

Obscured on bearings from S.S.E. to W. N. Lights are kept in op-eration as long as traffic is open, without reference to fixed dates.

140 IS

97 15

10:

93 ; 15

99 I 15

75 14

49 23 45.63 35 46,Rev. white, 1 min- 'C ... 91 , 15 ute.

49 52 3064 31 40 F. white I), 2.. 106 I 16

1 12 20 Rev. white, 30 sec- onds.

87 15 50 13 35

'BIRD ROCKS.... On summit of Great , Bird Rock.

:2 ETANG DU NORD

z.

AMHERSTISLAND ;e

W. side of Grindstone Island.

S. point of Island

g-■

SOUTH-WEST POINT.

On extremity .....

WEST POINT....

PERROQUET ISLAND..

Extreme W. point, An-ticosti Island.

On North-westerinnost Island of the group, 83 feet from N. cliff and 228 feet from W. cliff.

666

667

670

ENTRY ISLAND.. On S. side of island.... I47 16 30161 42 0

(HEATH POINT... Near the E. end of the 49 5 20 61 42 16

F. white

F. white .....

CAPE GASPÉ

CAPE ROSIER. ..

See above, No. 624.

On Cape I), 1.. 673 F. white 136 I 17 48 51 38 64 11 50

No.

657

658

659

660

664

76 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

ISLANDS IN THE GULF

La

titi

ub N

.

IC

- •

5

Characteristic of Light

tc . li +v> .

442.

e

Name. I Location.

47 50 40 61 8 20F. wh;te D, 2..

47 23 2061 57 30 Rev. white, 11, min- C utes.

665 BAGOT BLUFF... mile W. from S. point 49 3 50

47 13 06 61 58 0,Alt. red and white, I 30 seconds.

62 15 50 Rev. white, 20 sec- C . owls.

GULF OF ST.

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

;"5'

;

;

Remarks. No

1870 re-

built 1887

1874

1871

39

42

51

42

95

667

670-

Whité, circular, clap-boardel.

112 1858

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

QUEBEC—Continued.

OF ST. LAWRENCE—Concluded.

I I

Fog-Signal.

■V

Iten

est

abl

White, hexagona 1, wood, with white dwelling near tower.

Cotton powder• bombs ex-ploded every 20 minutes.

International Code flags kept here 657 to enable keeper to make known wants.

White, square, wood..

White, liexagonal,wood

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

White, with a rcid hori-zontal band, circular, faced and c la p-boarded.

White, with a red ver-tical stripe, hexag-onal. White dwelling E. of tower, fog-alarm farther E. white,with red roof, wood.

White, with two red horizontal bands, éir-cular, stone, c lap-boarded.

658

Visible over an arc of 198° froni W. 659- bv N. N. round through N. to S.E.E.

Marine telegraph and signal and ice . report station.

Light visible from W.N.W. through 660 , N. and E. to S.

1835 ;Cotton powder bombs ex- The li ghthouse is always kept open 66-1 ploded every 20 minutes. to the southward of Cormorant

Point. Visible between the bear- , ings S.W. by W. to E. 1

Marine telegraph and signal and ice report station.

Steam-horn sounds for 10 Horn 100 yards E. of lighthouse.. 665. seconds in every minute. This alarm is inaudible at any

If the horn is out of order a serviceable distance in some con-whistle will sound similar ditions of the atmosphere. blasts. Marine telegraph and signal and ice

report station.

1831 ! .......... . Visible from all points of approach. 666T Marine telegraph and signal and ice

report station.

1874

54 1871

90

112 1858 White, with two red veitical strilws cir-cular, stone, boarded. Fire-brick dwelling attached.

Cotton powder bombs ex-ploded every 20 minutes.

Marine telegra.ph and signal and ice report station.

White. with iron Ian- 55 1888 tern red, square, wood, with dwelling' attached.

Light visible from all points of ap-proach except where intercepted by Mingan Island, between the liearings of N. W. by W. W. and N.W. N.

LAWRENCE.

Steam-horn sounds blasts of If the horn is out of order a whistle. 673. 10 seconds every minute. ! will sound similar blasts.

'Marine telegraph aud signal station.:

681

683

685

686

677 CAPE MAG DALES.. . On Cape

679 MARTIN RIVER. .... On S. shore, Gaspé County.

On Carousel Island....

N.E. point of Cape....

49 13 20

50 5 25

49 5 55 66 45 29

4988 0 67 10 0

66 9 0 F. white

66 23 5 F. white

Rev. white, 30 sec- C .... 120 18 onds.

Rev. white, 1:4 min-utes.

F. white ..... .

74

. 93

15

15

(390 MATANE

691 iMATANE PIER.

LITTLE METIS...

BERSTMIS RIVER...

t.

693

695

696

C p.

30 7

56 13

30 5

40 5

66 14

78 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

GULF OF ST. ,

No. Name.

Lati

tude

N.

Lo

ngit

ude

W.

Location. Characteristic of Light.

, 2 p.

CI

-

e« i'&7)

z,• 5

675 County of Gaspé, South Coast.

i200 yards from S. end I of Island.

FAME POINT ...

SEVEN ISLANDS ....

CAPE CHATTE

EGG ISLAND

POINT DE MONTS

49. 6 48 64 36 20 F. white, varied by ‘ C .... 200 20 red flashes every, 20 seconds.

49 15 35 65 19 15 Alt. red and white,.0 .... 147 2 minutes.

125 117

About 11 miles N. E. Of 49 19 35 67 22 0 Point.

C.

190 I 20

RIVER ST.

' County of Rimouski..

End of Pier.

48 51 3567 31 40 . F. .....

Government 48 51 50 67 31 35 F. white.. . . .

On the Point.... .... 48 41 068 2 21:1A1t. red and white, 1 minute.

On beach on N. shore of 48 56 1068 38 23 river, inside mouth. I

360 ft. N. W. a N. from front light.

F. white.... ..

F. white iC

Remarks. Fog-Signal.

Wh

en e

stab

lish

ed.

White, with a black horizontal band, square, wood.

White, with a black vertical stripe, hex-agonal, dwelling be-hind. Alarm build-ing white, withbrown roof, wooden.

White, with two black horizontal bands, square, wood, with dwelling attached.

White, with a red hori-zontal band, square, wocxl, with dwelling attached.

39 1870 re-

built, 1875

50

54

54

White, with two black vertical stripes, square, wood.

Cotton powder bombs ex-ploded every 20 minutes.

Visible frun all points of approach 633 sea.ward.

Marine telegraph and signal station.' Fog-signal derrick stands on face of cliff, 106 feet E. of light.

32 1871 re-

built, 1875

White, with a red verti-cal stripe, octagonal, on top of dwelling.

White, with two red horizontal bands, cir-cular, clapboarded.

48 1871

90 ; 1830 Cotton powder bombs ex-! ploded every 20 minutes.

1 685

Marine telegraph and signal station. 686

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

e. •

•711 -4.z

Marine telegraph and signal station. 1 675

Marine telegraph and signal station. Whistle building stands on cliff in front and W. of light.

Marine telegraph and signal station. 679

677

681

1880

1871 Steam-whistle 128 ft. above Fog- water, sounds blasts of alarm 8 seconds in every half 1892 minute.

1876

1885 20

20

30

693

695

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 79

QUEBEC—. Continued.

LAWRENCE—Concluded.

LAWRENCF"....

White, with a black cross, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

Lantern on a mast with shed at base, painted white.

White., square, with red roof, and dwelling attached.

Lantern on mat, \ With Wil ite diamond beacon

Lantern on mast, with white diamond beacon.

39 1873 'moved

1883

40 1874

1891 1

1891

Marine teleg,raph and signal station.! 690

Guide into Matane River ' 691

Marine telegraph and signal station.

This range is intended to Pad into the river over s.uid bar, which ex-tends over a mile outside Bersimis ' 690 Point.

698

700

702

PORTNEUP

BICQUETTE ISLAND..

Location . o

a

o

i>

e

12

707

708

GREEN ISLAND.. .... On N. point of island..

RED ISLET LIGHT- In 10 fathoms of water, SHIP. N.E. from Islet, a

little open to N. of Hare Island.

RED ISLET On centre of islet ....

40 11

109 17

47 I 13

34 121 f

GS I 12

40 I 11

;9 30 20F. white ...... (D, 7 1,1), 7

ANSE ST. JEAN 712

713

715

ST. ALPFIONSE .....

POSTE ST. MARTIN.

716

717

RIVER VAUX .... ' .

718

14 44 70 10 44 F. white

21 1 70 53 0F. white

26 34 70 57 55 F. white

80 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER ST.

No. j Name.

FATHER POINT On the point.

Near point of peninsula forming E. shore of Portneuf R. at its mouth.

Near centre of island .. 48

Lo

ng

itu

de

W.

Characteristic of Light.

`E

3.22

• - F

-

C....; 48

C

25 18.68 53 0 Rev. white, 45 sec- C oncls.

48 31 30 68 27 40 Rev. white, 20 secs.

48 37 15 69 5 10F. white

704

705

...ARK ISLET

48 7 4

48

Entrance to River Sa- 48 guenay.

F. white :C .

0 Gp. Rev. white, 3 C flashes, 10 seconds apart followed by eclipse of 30 seconds ; corn - plete revolution 50 seconds.

F. white C .

48 3 17 69 25 5

4 20 69 33

G 45:69 40 50

RIVER

On pier head, S. side of ,48 St. Jean Bay.

On pier head, bottom of 48 Ha Ha Bay.

Front light on S. side of 48 river, 200 feet froni bank.

Back light 830 ft. N. 52' F. white 45' W. from front light.

Front light on N. bank, 48 27 50 70 58 28F. white E. of mouth of river Valin.

Back light N. 25 W. 710 ft . from front light

F. white... .....

C I 18 9

39 11

18 9

0H 35 11

16

Wh

en e

sta

blis

hed.

Remarks. No Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

o

> e

‘,ct

•Z‘'

Fog-Signal.

Red, schooner rigged, with the words "Red

Island Light-ship" on each side.

Follows ice down from Quebec every 705 spring. Leaves her station every autumn on the lûth November.

A red buoy lies about 13 mile W.S. W. from vessel.

Cotton powder bombs ex- Pilots stationed here. ploded every 20 minutes, I Marine telegraph and signal station. and also in reply to steam- ers' signals.

1859 White, with a black 52 horizon tal band, square.

White, with two red vertical s tripes, square wood.

White, circular, stone, boarded. Fog,-alarm building white, with red roof, wood.

White, polygonahstone, clapboarded ; brown, wooden dwelling at-tached.

38 I 1873

74 1841

56 I 1809

Steam-horn sounds blasts of 10 seconds' with intervals of 50 seconds.

Cotton powder bombs ex-ploded every 20 minutes.

Marine telegraph and signal station.

Horn established 1889, 50 feet N. of lighthouse. If this horn is dis-abled a similar signal will be given from a building 100 feet E. of tower.

Grey, stone, circular stirtnounted by red iron lantern ; white dwelling, with brown roof attached.

White, square, wood, stand ing on cribwork, with white dwelling near by.

Steam-horn sounds a blast Horn in a gray wooden building of 8 seconds in every 58 with brown roof, about 250 feet seconds. S.W. by S. frotn lighthouse.

Steam-whistle sounds 10' seconds in every minute.

1871

64 1848

40 1872

698

700

702

704

I 707

703

16 712

713

20 I 1873

38 I 1873

19 11873

718 35 I 1873

Brown pole, beside freight shed on outer end of wharf.

Brown pole, rising from freight shed.

W hi te, rectangular, wo(xl.

White. square, wood, with diamond beacon facing aligmnent.

White, square, wood, with diamond slat-work facing align-

. ment. Lantern hoisted to top

of slatted framework, with shed at base, white, with red roofs.

Alignment leads through the middle 715 of the deep water channel clear of the flats off Anse aux Faim and the east extremity of the Batture aux Loups Marins to intersection 716 with River Valin range.

111

Alignment leads N.W. by N. 1, N. towards north shore to intersection with Savard's range.

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 81

QUEBEC—Continued.

LAWRENCE—Continued.

SAGUENAY.

6

24 10 D, 7..

ll, 7. .

10 D.Gas

27 10

8

11 D, 7.. 36

82 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER

• › :

o Characteristic No. Name. Location. .7e. "cc"

'Z. î.'. - E..' 4 3 •—, ,* 4 1-4 5

719 Front light on N. bank, 48 27 49 70 59 58 F. white c 16 east of river Caribou.

SAVARDS 720 Back light, N. 48° W., F. white c 39 11

490 feet from front light.

721 Front light on N. bank 48 27 3071 0 49 F. white c 14 8 W. of river Caribou,

RIVER CARIBOU... in alder swamp. 722 Back light, N.6230

,w. F. white c 30 10

. 720 feet from front light.

723 Front light on S. bank, 48 26 17 71 1 48 F. white c 32 10 E. of mouth of river du Moulin. 724 R I V E R DU MOULIN. Back light in trees on F. white C 56 13 hill side, 400 ft. S. 55° 30' W. from front.

75 CHICOUTIMI On outer end of wharf. 48 26 7 71 3 5F. red down riv s white across river.

LAKE

733

731

730

{

ROBERVAL RANGE.

POINTE BLEUE

On beach at high water mark.

Back light 95 feet from front light.

Extremity of point ...

F. red incandescent !C light.

F. red incandescent C light.

F. white.... ....

15 5

30 5

28 5 D, p..

RIVER ST.

BICQUETTE ISLAND

GREEN ISLAND

WHITE ISLAND REEF LIGHT-SHIP.

738 BARRETT LEDGE GrAS BUOY.

See above, No. 702.

See above, No. 704.

In 8 fathoms off the N. E.extremity of White Island Reef.

In 21 fathoms on middle of Ledge.

47 58 45

47 53 11

Two F. white, one on each mast.

69 37 5Oce. white

736 69 37 35

739 RIVIÉRE DU LOUP.... On end of Government 1 Wharf.

47 50 59 9 34 1 F. white .....

o

ti) 5 c Fog-Signal. Remarks. No.

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

Wh

en e

sta

bli

shed

. White, square, wood,

with diamond day mark facing align-ment.

White, square, wood, with irregular beacon attached.

17 I 1873 719 1I

Alignment leads N.W. -h W. along }- N. part of channel to intersection

I with River Caribou range. 720 31 1873

721 Alignment leads W.N.W. to inter-

section with River du Moulin range, opposite mouth of River 722 Canbou.

17 I 1873

32 I 1873

White, square, wood, with beacon facing alignment.

White, square, wood, with diamond beacon attached.

723 18 I 1873

21 I 1873

White, square, wood, with irregular beacon facing alignment.

do do .. 724 Alignment leads S.W. by W. to-

wards south shore of river, oppo-site Cape St. François.

Brown pole rising through roof of freight shed.

725 Leads to public wharf

Lantern on a mast ....

Lantern on a mast ...

Lantern on mast, with red shed at base.

16 I 1839

25 I 1889

25 I 1893

To lead vessèls through channel up to Roberval wharf.

730

731

733

736

Lii,,ht cannot be depended upon From the buoy Brandy Pots Light

bears W..1. 2.ï miles, and Rivière du Loup Lights S.S.E. 2Ï miles.

Marine telegraph and signal station

738

;39

1893 Gas

buoy 1886

1886

35 1882

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 83

QUEBEC--Continued.

SAGUENAY—Concluded.

ST. JOHN.

LAWRENCE—Cont inued.

Painted r ed, with "White Island Reef" in white on each side

8-in , steam-whistle, sounds blast of 8 secs., interval 8 secs., blast 8 secs. then inters al of 2 min. and 20 secs.

Iron cylindrical buoy checlzered black and

• white, with "Barrett Ledge" in white, sur. mounted by a wooden can shaped slatwork and a small red lan-tern.

White, square, wood..

6Ls

No.

740

742

743

746

749

751

- 752

754

756

758 ILES EBOULEMENTS.

ISLE AUX COUDRES.

BAY ST. PAUL.

BRANDY POTS.....

PILGRI3I SHOAL GrAS BUOY.

LONG PIL.GRIM

CAPE SALMON

CAP A L'AIGLE

MURRAY 13AY

POINT AUX RI - GNAUX.

GOOSE CAPE OR CAP AUX OIES.

Location.

84 yards from S. E. end of Islet.

On W. end, in 4 fathoms

40 yards W. of centre of Island, and 108 yards S. from water's edge.

On N. E. extremity of Cape.

On outer end of pier...

On outer end of pier ..

On a wharf, River Ouelle.

Charlevoix County

On outer end of pier at Cap St. Joseph.

On outer end of pier. ...

69 40 41 47 52 31

47 45 50 69 4333

69 44 40 4713 8

47 46 20 69 54 8

47 37 30 69 51 28

47 39 45 70 532

47 37 23 70 8 19

47 29 23 70 1 34

47 29 2670 13 50

47 27 2

47 25 22

70 21 54

70 23 31

70 28 46

D, 4..

D.Gas

D, 4..

D, 1)..

D, P. •

C....

D, p..

D, p.. 759

760

762

. —.I

g "Z e: 4.■

57 10

10 8

180 12

77 - 14

109 18

381 G

.30 i 10

34 10

53 12

221 5

26 5

33 10

10 8

84 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER ST.

Name. Characteristic of Light.

e r--.

< t.n

'FiA> à-511

Lo n

git

ude

W.

On a wharf in middle of 47 24 38 the Bay.

F. white .... „ .

Occ. white

F. white

Rev. white, 15 sec-onds.

Rev. white, 30 sec-onde.

F. white....

F. white ..... .

F. white

F. white .....

F. white

F. white

GRANDE ISLE, KA3I- 240 yards from N.E. end OCRASKA. of Island, 160 yards

from water's edge.

Lat

itu

de N

.

MIDDLE GROUND Near E. end of the S.47 24 37 GAS BUOY. Traverse.

70 13 48 Occ. white, 6 secs.. D,Gas

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

c

e >

-arg. Fog-Signal.

Whe

n es

tabl

i

No. Re/narks.

39

39

46

39

27 1882 im-

prov'd 1890

28 1875

42 1876

18 I 1882

20 1882

30 1876

1893 Light must not be depended upon.. 762

740

742

743

746

749

751

752

754

756

758

759

760

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 85

QITEBEG—Continued.

LAWRENCE—Continued.

Gray, circula r, brick, metal lantern and dwelling roofs red, dwelling walls white.

Spherical iron buoy painted black with " Pilgrim Shoal " in white,surmounted by a small red lantern.

1862 ,

1886

Tower rises cmt of centre of a square wooden dwelling.

Light cannot be depended upon.... From buoy Long Pilgrim Light

bears S. W. by S. Is S. distant 3

White, with lantern roof red. Circular, brick.

White, square, wood. Red iron lantern. Tower rises from mid-dle of S.E. face of dwelling.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached. Iron lantern and dwelling roofs red.

Lantern on a mast... ,

1862 Tower rises out of centre of a square wooden dwelling.

1894 Steam-horn gives blasts of Locally known as Pointe des Roches 8 seconds with intervals of 22 seconds.

1862

35 1882

Lantern on roof of shed on wharf, roof red, lantern white.

White, square, wood ..

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

Lantern on roof of shed

Lantern on a mast ....

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Iron cylindr:cal buoy painted red with "Middle Ground "in

white letters, sur-mounted by a conical slatwork and a Ian-terh.

70 14 51 of St. Rochl47 21 53 31

25

TWO F. white and one F. red. One F. white at each mast head and red on stay be-tween the masts.

Two F. white, one on each mast head.

D, 7..

D, p..

D, p..

D, p..

49

25 and 31

14

9

6

8

764 UPPER TRAVERSE LIGHT-SHIP.

In 4 fms. N. W. edge of St. Roch Shoal.

HANNEL PATCH GAS'On the Patch in 3 BUOY. I fathoms.

767

47 19 58 70 16 16

47 14 33 70 19 35

100 yards from S. point 47 12 25 of Islet.

70 21 36 768 STONE PILLAR. .. , .

ALGERNON ROCK.

BEAUJEU BANK E. END GAS BUOY.

769

772

773 BEAUJEU BANK W. END GAS AND BELL- BUOY.

70 21 15

70 27 56

70 30 37

70 32 50

0 33 15

Occ. white

Rev. white 30 sec-onds.

F. white

F. pink

Occ. white 6 sec-onds.

Occ.white obscured 4 seconds in every 30 seconds.

F. white and red..

In channel, S. E. of 47 12 11 Stone Pillar.

In 3 fathoms on Shoal. 47 6 13

In 14 fathoms on Shoal. 47 4 11

Near extremity of pier, 1,11 miles from W. point of Island.

47 2 47

At outer end of Govern- 46 59 26 men Wharf

ST. THOMAS DE 1 MONTMAGNY. Back range, 1,971 feet

S. i W. from front light.

G A S On W. end of Margaret 47 025 Island Bank in 3h fathoms.

GROSSE ISLE BUOY.

36 I 6

10

8 14

48 12

26 I 3

41 I 3

10 I 8

D.Gas

D, 6..

D.Gas

D. Gas

D, 7..

D, Ps •

D,p..

D. Gas

F. white

70 39 9 F. pink.

776

778

779

781

LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER ST.

86

No. Nanae.

Lat

itu

de N

.

Lon

g itu

de W

.

A à, —‹ o

e e '751-1 C.)

Location. Characteristic of Light.

0

Z o

e o.

5 5 e-

763 LOWER TRAVERSE N.E. part LIGFIT-SHIP. Shoals.

83H4 14

RANE ISLAND

1836 last refit-ted 1889

1871

No.

763

764

767

768

769

52 1 1843

32 1878

773

776

778

779

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA 87

QUEBEC—Continued.

LAWRENCE—Contintad.

Remarks. Fog-Signal.

Whe

n es

tabli

shed.

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

Steatn-whistle gives blasts The ball or main mast light will be of 12 seconds with inter- lowered, if from any cause the vals of 48 seconds, light-ship moves from her station.

Red, with words " Lower Traverse" in white on each side. Two masts, with red ball at main top mast head.

- Red, with words " Up-

p e r Traverse" i n white letters on each side. Two masts with red ball at main niait

head.

Iron pillar buoy check-ered, black and white with"ChannelPatch" in white, surmounted by bell and lantern.

Grey, circular, stone, and white buildings with red roof, near by.

White, square, wood, on

Iron spherical buoy painted in black and red horizontal bands, with " Crane Island li Flats" in white sur- , . mounted by a smalr red lantern.

Iron pillarbuoy painted white, with "Beaujeu bank " in black, sur-I mounted by a bell and lantern.

1886 Bell rung by the action of the waves.

Rock covers at half flood... ....

1886 Light must not be depended on» i'72 From it Crane Island light bears S.

W. by W. ?; W. 5 miles.

1886 Bell rung by the action of Light must not be depended on. the waves. From buoy Crane Island lig,ht bears

• S.W. bY W. W. 2116 miles.

Bell tolled by hand Should the vessel be out of place, the light on the foremast alone will be exhibited, and the ball will be taken down.

The vessel lies nearly 4 miles N.W. by W. from St. Roch Church.

Light must not be depended on. From buov Stone Pillar Light bears

S.W. .W. 2/76- miles.

g

F:

White, octagonal, %rood

White open framework tower.

White open framework tower.

48 1862 re-

built 1885

26 1883

36 1897

Light, 26 seconds; dark, 4 seconds .

Red in line of channel, white from all other points of approach.

A guide to enter harbour only.

To enable vessels to call at Quaran- 761 tine Station by night. From buoy ,

S.W. extremity of Margaret Is-land bears N.E. E. 1 miles.

1887 Yellow spherical, iron buoy, with " Quaran-tine.'" in black, sur. mounted by .sinall red lantern.

ST. LAURENT

( MO;7TÉE DU LAC.

STE. ANNE DE,

STE. FAMILLE FRONT RANGE.

BEAUPRÉ. BEAUPRÉ.

785

MONTÉE DU LAC OR , CAP BRULÉ.

786

787

789

ST. FRANÇOIS

BELLECRASSE

790

792

793 MADAME ISLAND REEF GAS BUOY.

795 1ST. JEAN.

D, 7..

D. p..

D. p .

F. white .....

F. white.... ....

46 59 52 70 49 10F. white ...

47 0 13 70 49 5 F. white

46 56 12,70 45 53 I F. white.... .....

46 56 070 50 32 F. white

46 54 54

46 51 31

47 1 11

C 128

C 138

C 77

30

C .... ! 54

D.Gas 10 8

15

15

14

10

12

70 53 MIE. white

71 0 20 F. white.

70 55 40F. red .

70 58 48 F. white

797

800

801

802

803

804

805

2,671 feet, N. 70'E. f rom front light, on top of hill and about mile S.W. from church.

On beach on south side 46 55 37 of channel, on point at narrowest part.

539 feet S. 59' W. from front light, in low field

On beach on point be- 46 53 59 tween Montmorency Falls and L'Ange Gar-dien Village.

1,420 feet N. 44° E. from front light, on hill side.

30 ' 10

40 ! 11

23

12

16 243

209

50 . 12

20 9

33 11 806

88 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER ST.

No. Naine. Location.

Lat i

tude

N.

Lo

ngit

ude

W.

" `1

<7'.7

— c, - E

.? 3

Characteristic of Light.

7 6 35 70 43 3F. white.... ..... C . . . .1 148 13 On slope of cape above Cap Rouge. 44

Front range light, 60 feet N. 16' W. from main light.

Back range li,ght, 330 feet N. 33' E. frona front light.

E. end, Island of Or-leans.

E. end of Island

W. end of reef in 6 fathoms.

On the extremity of the wharf, Island of Or-leans.

On the extremity of the wharf, Island of Or-leans.

See above, 785.

Outer end of steam-boat wharf.

On beach near stone 46 57 mill, south side of channe].

50

STE. FAMILLE BACK RANGE.

o -{ ST. PIERRE

FRONT RANGE.

PIERRE BACK RANGE.

ANGE GARDIEN FRONT RANGE.

ANGE GARDIEN BACK RANGE.

F. white IC

I C

F. white D. P..

F. white

F. white

71 2 37,F. white

71 721

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 89

Q1JEBEC-- Continued.

LAWRENCE—Continued.

"5 E..

5.0

'Whe

n es

tabl

i

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings. Fog-Signal. Remarks. No.

White, square, wood, dwelling near by.

34 1870 785 Coast light. .

Open framed tower.... 24 1875 786

Open framed tuwer.... 34 1875

White, square, wood, lantern roof red.

White, square, wood, lantern roof red.

30

28

1875

1875

1

)

White, square, wood..

Iron . spherical, buoy

ElIZIame dred Island Reef " in white, sur-mounted by a small red lantern.

White, square, wood.. 30

1862

1887

1874

White,octagonal,wood, with brown iron lantern.

40 1869

Lantern on mast,. with white shed at base.

Mast, with white shed at base.

50

20 188S

1885

White, with red roof, square, wood.

1885

Range lights. • Lead between Tra-verse Spit and Brulé Bank.

Alignment leads throm,,h North! 789 Channel Traverse. Should be l opened sail's breadth to W. in

passing- chequered buoy, and theM closed ageain. 790

792

Light must not be depended on...

795

The light kept open of point to westward, clears Iaranda Rocks.

Visible from all points of approach. Temporarily discontinued.

These two in one lead through best water clear of all obstructions [ from intersection with St. Pierre t range off Batture des Islets to in • ; tersection with L'Ange Gardien! range off Pointe au Pavillon black buoy.

787

797

800

801

802

803 23 1885

804 50 i 1885

These two in one le.ad clear of all obstructions from mid-channel opposite Ste. Famine Wharf to intersection with Ste. Famille Range.

805 1885 23

White, with red roof, square, wood.

Mast, with white shed at base.

White, with rt-d roof, square, wood. These two in one lead clear of all

1 obstructions from intersectionwith Ste. Fa.nille Range to junction of Orleans. Channel with ship channel opposite W. point, Island of Orleans.

800 White, with red roof,. 21 square, wood.

1885

s'e

7=;

No.

811

812

ST. ANTOINE 816

819 STE. CROIX GAS AND BELL-BUOY.

Om white

f F. white ..... . 1,F. white

Om white

F. white

F. white

F. white .....

F. white

F. white

820

823

821

825

826

827

828

829

830

831

71 36 10

71 44 0

71 44 10

71 52 10

71 53 8

71 54 51

71 56 21

71 59 35

14 I 8

96 10 106

14 8

41 6

5 120

5 200

12 130

12 152

6 27

10

5 35

D. gas

D, 7 .

D. gas

C.

C.

C

C.

90 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER ST.

Name.

Lat

itu

de N

.

Lon

git

ude

W.

Location.

1? :0 ;) > 0 c2

• d a) 0

ri 55

Characteristic of Light.

QUEBEC, FRONT N.E. corner of Princess 46 49 RANGE. Louise Eilabankmene

near Immigration Offices.

QUEBEC, BACK On Battery at foot of St. ... RANGE. Famine St., 2,900 feet

W.S. W. from front light.

F. red, electric....

Two F. red, elec. Arc trio, 16 feet apart light. vertically. Incan-

des- cent.

43

112

rs

96 J

17 71 12 15 Arc light.

8

815 ITREMBLESSHOALGASIn 7 fathoms off S.E. 46 41 10 71 33 20 { AND BELL-BUOY, extremity of shoal.

S. shore.

In 4 fathoms off W. ex- 46 38 36 tremity of Paget Bank or Ecureuil Shoal.

On shore, near high 46 37 45 water mark, and mile N. of church.

( On X. shore, mile off 1 46 41 48 I the river.

POTITNEUF .... I 540 feet X.E. of front

light.

BABRE X " • • " • f Two range lights being 1 built. BOULARD.. •

On S. side, l miles be- 46 39 13 low Richelieu Island.

THE PLATON I 507 feet E. by N. N. I from front light.

STE. CROIX .....

833

RICHELIEU. ... .... Centre of Island ,46 38 25

( On S. shore, a mile 46 37 10 above the church.

LOTBINIÉRE 1 2,850 feet S.W. by W.

I., W. from front light.

LANGLAIS POINT.... On S. shore, mile 46 35 5 below Great Chêne River.

F. white

F. white .... . .

F. white .....

F. white

46 39 40

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings. terâ

Whe

n em

tabl

hihe

d.

1891

1891

40

27 1858

1890 buoy 1892

Mast rising from small brown wooden tower.

Lamps hung from arms on posts.

Red iron buoy, with "Trembles Shoal "in white, surmounted by lantern and bell.

White, square, wood.

811

812

815

816

819

820

823

824

827

828 •

This lig,ht and the lights on Platon Point are very nearly in the same bearing, viz.: N. 73. E.

830

To enable vessels to go through Richelieu Channel,

To show off Batture des Orondines, 833 and to avoid Batture Cordin, and as a steering point for Richelieu.

831

829

White with black verti-cal stripe facing chan-nel, square, wood.

White with black verti-cal stripe facing chan-nel, octagonal, wood.

Octagonal, stone. ....

White, with red roof, square, wood.

White, with red roof, square, wood.

White, square, wood ..

7 1824

24 1816

35 1816

17 1871

17 1871

8 1844

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA

QIIEBEC--Continued.

91

LAWRENCE—Continued.

No

Front light visible from all points of approach by water. Back light

}- in and over a small arc on each side of line of range. In one guide

I vessels to the Commissioner's Wharf.

1890 Bell rung by motion uf buoy' From the buoy, Pointe aux Trem- buoy bles Church bears N.W., and St. 1892 Antoine Church S. W. Is W.

Since 1889 an anchor light hoisted on a pole 10 feet above permanent light to clear bees down stream.

Fog-Signal. Remarks.

Red iron buoy, with "St. Croix" in white, surmounted by lan-tern and bell.

Bell rung by motion of buoy From the buoy, Ecureuil Church bears N. E. .1 N., and Ste. Croix Church S.W. by S.

A small light to assist in keeping in channel for some distance up and down the river.

White, square, wood..

White, stone, lantern on roof of dwelling.

White, stone

30 1842

26 1842

Lead up Richelieu Channel to the light on Richelieu Island.

41 1842

Lead through Richelieu Rapids and across Barre à Boulard.

1

}- 1. New range building, 1899

No.

835

836

838

839

841

842

845

846

847

Name.

STE. EMÉLIE

72 1 0

72 430

72 5 0

72 12 0

72 15 0

72 16 10

F. white

F. white

F. white

F. white

F. white

F. white

F. white

F. white

F. white

F. white .....

114

131

16

16

6

5

5

5

4

4

11

fi

CHAMPLAIN.

851

852

855

856

857

858

On flats, N. shore, about 1 miles above church. -

In village, 1,350 yards E. N. E. from front light.

S. shore, summit of St. Pierre Point.

N. shore î mile below Batisca n Church, about 600 feet from shore.

2,050 feet W. by S. à S. from front light.

On pier on beach, N. shore.

300 yards above village church.

750 feet N. E. by E. from front light.

F. white

F. white

F. white .....

F. white... ......

F. white

D, 7..

C. ..

D. p..

C.

25

60

85

20

42

40

34

60 1 6

41 6

54

6 55

46 33 39

46 35 25

46 29 58

46 30 35

46 27 12

46 26 26

92 LIGFITS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER ST.

On top of bank on S. 46 33 40 shore, a niftle above village.

Location

Lon

gitu

de W

Characteristic of Light.

to

o ft.

ta ‘:

9 ‘'s Té. •• 5

ei

3

3,420 feet S. 700 30' E. from front light.

On extreme of Cape ....

CAPE CHARLES... SO yards S. 67' E. from front light.

GRONDINES

ST. PIERRE DES BEC-QUETS.

BATISCAN .

1.

849 1CITROUILLE POINT...

230 feet from river bank 46 23 on N. shore, 21- miles

CAPE MADELEINE, belowCape Madeleine

LOWER RANGE. church.

APE MADELEINE, UPPER RANGE.

536 feet N. 60. 30' E. from front light.

Year river bank on N. 46 23 shore, 2 miles below Cape.

Back tower, 855 feet S. .... 85 W. from front.

C.... 92

D, 7.. 120

46 72 27 18

16 72 28 28

. - .....

72 20 55 F. white .....

Remarks. No. Fog-Signal. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

z

1856

1856 chan- ged 1890

White, square, wood, with red vertical stripe on side facing alignment.

do do ..

White, polygonal, wood

Lanternon a mat.

Lead through channel dredged in Batture Ste. Anne.

30

30

12

40

25

40

852

855

856

857

858

23

26

36

16

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

QUEBEC--Continued.

LAWRENCE— COTIe

93

Wli

en e

stab

lish

ed.

built 1880 lit

1898

1

Lights, in one N. 70' 30' W. lead 835 midway- between the red and black buoys from the curve at Cap' Charles to the curve at Cap à la . Roche. The channel marked by. 836 this range is 300 feet wide.

833 Lead between Cap à la Roche and

Cape Charles. Front light also 839 answers as a steering point through Horseback Bar.

White, with red ver-tical stripe, square, wood.

White, with red %-er-tical stripe,octagonal, wood.

White, octagonal, wood' 30

White, octag,onal, wood ; 18)

White, octagonal, wood

White, square, wood, red iron lantern on middle of roof.

White, square, wood..

1857 .......... • • . • • • - I

1857

1844

1844 moved

1879

1844 moved

1879

36

41

841

842

845

846

847

849

851

Lead to upper entrance of Cap a 1 la Roche Channel.

1878 Temporarily on a pole.

'White, square, wood, polygonal, wooden lantern.

White, square, wood..

White, octagonal, wood

White, octagonal, wood

. .

The alignment leads into the -up- ] ' per entrance to the channel north

of Provencher Shoal. .............. .... ....

}- To clear Provencher Shoal, leading I through N. channel.

1843

1813 moved

1891

1843 moved

1891 1843

LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER ST.

94

›.: ..- ID

No. Name. Location. o Chara "o

e e o a a

864 f On a pier near wharf... 46 16 17 72 37 16 F. white

865 PORT ST. FRANCIS On pier,IE. by N. 1 N., F. white

I 550 feet from front

t light.

368 (Form' DU LAC.. N. shore 46 16 50 72 40 22 F. white

370 EAST LIGHTSHIP. Off Point du Lac, 9,430 16 15 55 72 42 15F. white (No. 3). feet S. 70à. W. from

lighthouse.

371 CENTRE LIGHT- Opposite and 21 miles 46 11 35 72 53 ?OF. white SHIP. (No. 2). S.S.E. from Rivière

du Loup, at bend of channel.

172 -2 WEsx LIGHTSHIP N. side of channel, at 46 9 37 72 56 45F. white ;.4 E, (No.. 1). bend where dredged g ;:-■ , channel leaves Isle

aux Raisins Traverse. Ez 1

H H

79 1 (Outer light, at lower 46 7 45 72 56 0F. white end of low grassy islet lying off mont h of River.

80 Sr. FRANCIS Inner light, at abrupt F. red. RIVER. turn in channel,

about } mile S. S. easterly from outer

I, one.

83 (Front light on pier in 46 6 14 72 57 50F. white, marsh on N. edge of

ISLE AUX RAI- Island. 84 SINS. -- Back light onW. edge 46 6 072 57 56 F. white.

I of Island, 1,998 feet I S.S.W. 1 W. from L. front.

35 STONE ISLAND OR On E. side of Island ... 46 5 54 72 59 40F. white.

ISLE À LA PIERRE

38 ISLE DE GRACE On Island 46 4 13 73 2 40 F. white.

39

On edge of Richelieu 46 2 30 73 7 18 F. red, ga Company's Wharf.

SOREL ... ... .....

On corner of Wharf, 200 F. red, gii 10 feet S. 3° W. from

front light.

8

8

8

8

8

8

7425' ,

• ,111

C ....

C ....

"-dfc

8 e

"ecaTees 3

ss

14

31

2 2 e

4

4

C 71

D. 7..

D. 7..

D. 7..

D. p..

D. p..

C .

D, 7..

C.... 39 3

teristic ight.

12

9

9

4

4

13

12

8

3

22

22

12

12

30

76

45

28

31

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings. o

P-1.=

1

1

1.

White, octagonal, wood

White, octagonal lan-tern, on square open frame.

White, octagonal, wood

Hull red, with " No.3 " in white, fore and aft, white, octagonal, wooden tower, with red lantern roof amid-ships.

Hull red, with "No. 2" in white, fore and aft, white, octagonal, wooden tower, with red lantern roof amid-ships.

Hull red, with "No. 1" in white letters fore and aft, white, octa-gonal, wooden tower, with red lantern roof amid ships.

Lantern on a mast, standing in the water.

Lantern on a mast, standing in the water.

1849 18

21

30

1849

1843

23

23 1816

23 1828

13 I 1883

13 I 1883

864

865

868

870

871

872

879

880

883

884

White, octagonal, wooden dwel ling, sur-mounted by red lan-tern, on pier.

White, octagonal, wood

Brown, open frame....

Brown, open frame....

33 I 1867

25 1871

29 1863 re-

built, 1881

37

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 95

QUEBEC— Continued.

LAWRENCE—Continued.

No Remarks.

Wh

en e

stab

lish

ed.

Fog-Signal.

This range leads up through the dredged channel past Batture à Fer.

In line with E. light-ship s vor W. shows centre of dredged channel from middle Traverse up to white buoy bend.

Removed at the approach of winter on account of ice.

Removed at the approach of winter. To indicate a bend in the channel.

Removed at the approach of winter. Detinss.N.E. extremity of Isle aux Raisins Traverse. 20,550 feet N. N. E. E. from Isle aux Raisins front light.

On starboard side of channel, for convenience of vessels entering river.

1 To be removed in autumn, and Te-

placed when water becomes low in sunnner.

1Movable, to suit shifting and banks. Movable, to suit shifting and banks.

White, octagonal, open frame, on square pier.

White,octagonal,wood, on square pier.

20 I 1843

64 I 1863

Alignment leads through the Tra-verse dredged channel from deep water at upper end of lake to W. light-ship.

885

888

Lead into Richelieu River, but show 889 a channel only ayailable for light draught vessels. The best channel, with least depth of 24 feet, is shown by the alignment of two i90 diamond shaped day beacons, es - I tablished 1889, on the W. side of the river, and bears S. 37. 15' W.

17 1 8

33 1 10

53 1 11

67 13

96 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGN AL

PROVINCE OF

RICHELIEU'

No. Name.

Long

itu

de W

.

, osf

's

si

o

• —• e r.)

Location. Characteristic of Light. 1'7.1

920

921 1131.00DY ISLAND

914

915

916

917

911

912

913

ASH ISLAND

On a pier, 125 feet out-side W. shore of river,

1 -4 mile below Isle aux

ST. VALENTINE. .. Noix.

BACOLLE BRIDGE.

LACOLLE

{ NORTH OF HALF-WAY POINT.

RAILWAY

1 1 On shore, 345 feet N. W. I. N. from front light.

(On crib on W. bank of river.

S. E. of front light ... S. E. of front light

Pivot pier 1,010 feet N. 37 W. from A s h Island Light.

On S. end

On pier, about / mile above Ash Island.

On W. bank of river, 45 14 3 about 5 miles above St. Jothfs.

N. 17- E., 813 feet from front range tower.

15 3 8

45 3 0

45 2 15

45 10 40

73 13 45

73 19 9

73 19 0

73 19 20

F. white.. ..

F. white ......

F. white

F. white.

F. white and red.

F. white

F. white

22 9

C. 38 11

O.... 8 2

C.... 23 1

C 7 4

C.... 18 6

C...j 44 4

C.... 12 4

73 14 10 F. white .

45 4 40173 18 15 F. white

ROUSES POINT U. S. Lights.

ST. LAWRENCE

I 'See above, 889.

931 1Lantern on small pier

1 on shore line, S.E. 1 side of Island.

, LAVALTRIE . .. .. -1

!

SOREL

932 On small pier 960 feet S.W. S. from front light.

45 53 15 73 15 501'. white

F. white

935

' CONTRECITUII TRA-

936 1 1

VERSE .... ..... 21 miles above Contre- 45 49 48 73 17 0 F. white... coeur ; 2,800 feet back 1 from shore.

1,500 feet S.W. by S. A F. white... S. from front light. 1

Wh

en e

sta

blis

hed.

Remarks. No. Fog-Signal.

These lights in range up the river indicate the channel to St. Valen-tine.

White, irregular octa- 18 gonal wooden tower, on small pier.

White, square, wood, on 34 posts, partly hidden by woods.

White, irregular octa- 12 gonalo,vooden lantern on small cribwork pier.

White, square, wood.. 24

'White, octagonal, wood

White, octagonal, wood

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

White, oc tagonal, wood , on black pier.

10

22

42

10

} These lights range across the river S.E. i S. and, in line, indicate the channel over the shoal at the foot of Isle aux Noix.

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

I z

z *U5r4 ■–■

911

912

913

914

1873

1873 mov'd 1885

1873

1873

1871

1871

1898

re- built 1875

1875 re-

built 1884

These lights range down the river. and, in line indicate the channel to Sturgeon Point.

Shows white when draw is open, red when closed. Each of four guide piers shows white light.

Maintained by C. A. Ry.

915

916

917

920

These two lights form a range. 921

931

932

935

936

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 97

QUEBEC—Continued.

RIVER.

RIVER—Continual.

White, with red verti-cal stripe on sides facing up and down stream.

Red, square, open steel frame with red lan-tern, and white slat-work target with ver-tical red stripe.

White, square, wocxl..

White, square, wood..

7

13 I 1831

32 1831 re-

built 1881

13 1857

41 1857

Range lights leading through Flat Islands Channel.

Buildings removed in winter, and lanterns on poles used in spring, while piers are submerged.

To lead into Lavaltrie Channel and Isle Bouchard, and indicate the new channel. To be kept in line till Lavaltrie Lights are brought to bear.

98 LIGHTS AND FOO-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

ST. LAWRENCE

..c.2 - --- . — > ;.,.., .:.....,

No. Name. Location. Characteristic OJ •-P. ''' e ■•• c.> Q

....?. of Light. -;":'•"-r-; • g-. c-...r.

' _.e. -t.- a ç'. a 5' ,'-':

939 ISLE AUX PRUNES... On S. shoreaf Island,145 47 48 73 20 25 F. white C.. 40 10 opposite -N, erchères.

942 ( 1 mile below Répen- F. white c . 14 4 I tigny village.

RÉPENTIGNY 943 I 510 feet N. 22°E. from 45 45 2 73 26 17 F. white C . 30 4

t front one. I

944 ISLE :i. LA PAGUE.... On a pier on the Islet.. 45 44 14 73 26 15 F. white.... C .... 24 4

947 ( Front light, near shore 45 41 22 73 27 43 F. white C . 22 10 on N.E. side of Is- land. • >

ISLE STE. THU- itksE, LOIVER-{

948 RANGE. Back range, 600 feet S. F. white .. . ... C .. . .1 48 12 500 W. from front.

l.

949 f On cribwork block, be- 45 40 37 73 27 40 F. white c . 57 6 low river bank, on S. shore of island.

ISLE STE. THÉ- RÉSE, UPPER 1

950 RANGE. About 5,000 feet S. W. F. white C .... 29 6 î S. from back light, on Ile aux Vaches.

t-

953 ( Front range tower in 45 38 24 73 29 23 F. white.... . C .... 25 4 1 village, close to shore.

POINTE AUX TRESS- I 954 BLES. Back range tower 1,800

feet S. 4e W. from I

front.

F. white C .... 53 4

Head of ocean navigation.

Red, square, open steel frame with red lan-tern, and white slat-work target ; on a small pier.

White, wooden

White, wooden

White, octagonal, wood

White, wooden lantern with red roof ; on open post founda-tion.

White, with red roof, square, wood.

Upper face red with white vertical stripe, remainder whit e, square, wood, on pier.

White, with red vertical stripe on upper face, hexagonal, wood, on pier.

White, with red stripe, octagonal wood.

White with red vertical stripe, octagonal with square base, wood.

311 1866 re-

built 1882

14 1843

26 1843

18 1831

16 1855

42 1855 re-

built 1889

42 1879 mov'd 1884

23 1879 mov'd

1884

23 I 1816

56 I 1816

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

ô -

r.) z g a

sea

;.» n 0

L.

IJ

939

942

943

944

917

948

949

950

953

954

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

QUEBEC—Continued.

RIVER—Concluded.

99

Whe

n e

sta

blis

hed.

Fog-Signal. No. Remarks.

To clear the island. Lantern on pole used in spring while pier sub-merged.

To lead through Isle à la Bague }- Channel, and to avoid Pouillier on

N. and shoal on S.

To indicate the Islet, which is ex-tremely low. Removed in winter on account of ice. Lantern on pole used in spring while pier sub-merged.

The lights in range S. 500 W. lead from near Cap St. Michel through centre of dredged channel.

Visible over a small arc on each side of the alignment.

In range lead through dredged channel off Pointe aux Trembles.

To lead through the channel be-tween Pointe aux Trembles and Varennes up to Long Point.

N.B.—It is intended ultimately to change some of the lights between this and St Emelie (No. 835) to suit the new 21-foot dredged channel.

LIGHTS AND FOG-SIG NALS

PROVINCE OF

LAKE IIEM

100

Z Characteristic %., ',,c ..r. . .‘', ...-.. - No. Name. Location.

#.1) 7.1 ..::,, .7.: • - 1: :.-... :.,

s , ' 71

tr, - - e, • 7, ..: .1: •-• r_.) ce *. , r— z, i•— ■ . :77,..; 7. a 4

961 WITCH SHOAL- About . mile S.W. from F. white. D, p.. 19 9 Magôg R à i 1 w a y Wharf.

962 BLACK POINT On W. side of Lake, 3 F. white . . .... C .. . 24 8 miles S.W. f r o m Witch Shoal.

963 WADLEIGHS POINT.. On W. side of Lake, 4 F. white C 341 miles S.W. } S. from Black Point.

964 GEORGEVILLE . At Wharf, E. side of F. white ... ... C .... 241 8 Lake, 3 miles S.E. by S. from Wadleigh's Point.

165 MOLSONS ISLAND ... S.W. point of Island, F. white ........C .... 28 8 E. side of Lake, about 7 miles southwardly from Wadleigh's.

)66 LEAD MINES West side of Lake, 4 F. white C . 20 8 miles S. by W. from Molson's Island.

MAXFIELD POINT U.S. Light.

VHIPPLE POINT !U.S. Light. .

NEWPORT WHARF ,U.S. Light.

101 IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

QUEBEC—Continued.

PHREMAGOG.

' Z.; :-.- • - -

Colour and li2risty of . .„•--1 k.".. ,c, f Fog-Signal. Remarks. No. a ny lrufpdig

-

• E ir-^, ..g - ..-'«e' r-

White, square, wood, 21 1878 ............. .. .. .... Visible from all points of approach, 961

on pier r:sing out of build- except from the westward. the rater. ing

1881

White, square, wood.. 22 1878 062

White, square, wood.. 22 1878 . . . . 96.3

White, square, wood.. 22 96

'White, square, wood.. 22 1878 96.i

White, square, wood.. 22 1878 061

No.

971

972

973

976

977

978

979

980

F. white .....

F. white

985

986

987

988

990

991

37 11 D, 7..

11 35 D,7..

10 28

9 16 D. p..

24 I 10

24 10,

102 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PORTIONS OF QUEBEC UNDER THE

RIVER ST. LAWRENCE

'4 ... .....z.

..-- c •••• ,?.. t.., .:-... Name. Location. Characteiistic

i• a.,..9.. -- cz, a; o

e o a a 5

I On end of pier at en- 45 26 10 73 40 40F. white C . 23 G trance to canal.

On crib between old ... .... ........ F. red LACHINE and new canals.

On upper end of rail- F. red D. p.. ..... .... way wharf.

a;2 LIGHT-SHIP No.1 -.! mile above Lachine.. 45 25 50 73 42 00F. red D, 7.. 18 G 'e • o 4

7/2 LIGHT-SHIP NO.2 2 .1 miles above Lachine. 45 24 58 73 44 00 F. white D, 7.. 20 6: e. x < a

CHATEAUGUAY Light-ship No. 3, 4i mi- 45 23 45 73 45 15 F. white D, 7.. 26 G LIGHT-SHIP, les above Lachine.

( S. side of lower en- 45 19 273 54 17 F. white ..... C .... 40 10 ( trance to canal.

BEAUHARNOIS. -{ I 1242 feet W. S. W. I S. F. white.... ..... C .... 50 10

. l I. frorn front light.

liNIGHT POINT See No. 1,011 below. I

RIVER

LIGHT-SHIP No. 1.... See No. 976 above.

DOR VAL

POINT CLAIRE

CARON POINT. ..

On a pierN. of channel, between Point Claire Light and Light-ship No. 1.

On a pier N. of channel, about 1 mile S. E. of village.

Two miles below St. Anne Lock, N. side of river.

45 26 10

45 25 17

45 24 8

73 45 9

73 48 8

73 54 41

F. white ......

F. white

F. white. ..

ISLE PERROT On small pier on shore line, S. side of chan-nel below St. Anne.

45 23 35 73 54 37 F. white with a red and a green sector

STE. ANNE DE' BELLE VUE.

On pier at S. E. end of dredged channel crib.

On N. W. end of chan-nel cribwork, about

mile below the lock.

45 23 33173 55 45

73 6 2 45 23 45

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

CONTROL OF THE ONTARIO DIVISION.

ABOVE MONTREAL.

"5 ....4'd

...› s- .

----,.. c... o Colour and e

any peculiarity of --...e $ tt, Fog-Sig-nal. Remarks. No. Buildings. c.,

■-■ ,...

White, square, wood.. 17 1849 Hand horn answers signals 971 from vessels.

Lantern on a mast ... . ...... 1889 . 972

Lantern on a mast... . ... 1889 973

Red hull, with white, 1849 Hand horn answers signals 97E circular iron tower, from vessels. lantern roof black.

Red hull, uith circular Hand horn answers signals 977 iron tower, lantern from vessels. roof red.

Red hull, with white, ... 1849 Hand horn answers signals 97t

circular iron tower, from vessels. lantern roof red.

White, square, wood.. 27 1850 97:

In one lead to Chateauguay Light-

White, square, wood.. 27 1850 J ship. 984

103

1

OTTAWA.

White, square, wood, 31 1874 985 with dwelling at- re-

tached. Iron lantern, built ',xi. • 1887

White, square wooden 33 1860 (18(

dwelling on pier, sur- re-

mounted by red lan built tern. 1897

White, square, wood.. 29 1874 98; re-

built 1878

White enclosed tower 18 1878 Red sector shows down river, green 98:

with red roof, on open re- up, and white shows line of cross- f raniework base, built mg. The latter is narrow and

1895 turns should be made promptly.

White, square, wood.. 24 1878 .. ) 99,

I These lights guide through the .

White, square, wood.. 24 1878 ... .. , dredged channel below Ste. Anne 99

1 Lock.

J

LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

ONTARIO

RIVER

104

....:0 ro. Light. Location. 0 ,E, Characteristic

of Light.

..... o

1-1 14

92 POINT ..1 CADIEUX... Lake of Two Mountains 45 25 35 74 0 44 F. white ..... ....

94 OKA On Pointe du Lac, or 45 28 074 6 40 F. white ...... .. Sandy Point, 1* miles above village of Oka.

96 POINT AUX ANGLAIS. On pier, about 400 yards 45 29 074 8 10F. white off the point.

97 N. side of river, near 45 31 074 9 25F. white up stream wharf.

98e -e. 930feet N.E. by E. i E. F. white oTE. L-- LACIDÉ from front light.

99 340 feet N.W. of front F. white tower.

02 L'ORIGNAL On point 120 feet back 45 38 30 74 40 40 F. white .... .... from water's edge.

03 MCTAVISH POINT On pier, on extiemity of 45 39 15 74 48 0F. white ..... .... point.

04 r Front range,on N. shore 45 38 30 74 59 0F. white .... .... of Bay, li miles E. of

PAPINEAUVILLE.... 1 Papineauville wharf. 05 1 Back range

' 282 feet F. white

I northerly from front I. light.

08 WAY SHOAL On low shore, N. side 45 32 0 75 28 45 F. white.... ..... cf river.

D9 GREEN SHOAL ... On pier, S. side of chan- 45 29 075 35 0 F. white ne!, opposite East Templeton, 7 miles below Ottawa City.

1.5 - BRITANNIA S. side of lake at its 45 21 20 75 48 0 F. white lawer end.

1.7 AYLMER ISLAND. 1* miles W. of Aylmer 45 25 075 53 0F. white village wharf, Ottawa

c,4 Co., P.Q. z e,:..1 Q r At inner end of wharf, 45 27 40 76 0 30 F. white .....

-1 I Carleton Co., about 0 , L.1 I .DASKINS i 12 miles above Aylmer

L9 "2. WHAnr. I About :1. mile easterly F. white r4 (, from front light. c.e c

0' BucKoms Porn.. On crib off Point, Carie-45 30 20 76 6 50 F. white ton Co.. about 16 miles

l above Aylmer. - (

I2 MORRIS OR VIC- At the head of the Chats 15 28 15 76 13 35F. white a TORIA ISLAND. Rapids. x .1 I3?4 J ARNPRIOR I S - On an islet opposite the 45. 27 1076 17 33 F. red

I /2 LAND. Town of Arnprior. E. Ze.

4 C..) >-> CAMPBELL I S - 12 miles above Victoria 45 30 0 76 25 45 F. white LAND. Island, and 3* above

1 Sand Point.

9

10

1

10

1

1

1

10

10

10

10

10

1

1

10

43' e÷-.;

z ..J'EL

_-

301 8

o e

g .Er! o

D, 7..

D, 7..

D, 7..

D, p..

D, p..

C.

D, p..

D, p..

D, p..

D, p..

D, 7..

30

26

15

62

48

57

20

30

30

36

17

52

2G

39

31

29

40

29

8

10

6

6

3

13

2

2

8

8

10

10

11

10

8

30 I 10

32 1875

23 1898

27 1873

20 1874

38 1874

... 1898

43 1871 r'built

1897 29 1871

ch'ged 1886

15 1897

15 11897

25 I 1870

17 I 1860

13 1872

34 1883 ch'ged

1898

20 1883

25 I 1883

992

994

996

997

998

999

100

1003

1004

1005

1008

1009 .

1015

1017

1018

Range lights, show up stream A beam of white light leads to front

tower through down stream chan-nel N.W. (1) and (3) in one marks lower channel.

Lights in one mark the dredged channel.

These two lights, in range, lead through the deepest channel over Constance Shoal.

To indicate the low point, and the 102t shoals off it.

1019

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 105

DIVISION—Con!inued.

OTTAWA—Continued.

C.) e

'E '4 a

No. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

Whe

n es

tabl

shed

.

Fog-Signal. Remarks.

25 1883 moved

1889

29

30 1885

29

1873 .

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

'White, square, wood, on cribwork pier.

White, square, wood, with lantern roof red.

White, square, wood..

White, square,. wood..

Lantern on mast of day beacon.

White, square, wood..

Mast, with day beacon affixed, and shed at base, all white.

Lantern on a mast....

Lantern on a mast.—

Sides alternately red and white,hexagonal, wood.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood..

Lantern on mast, with white shed at base.

Lantern on mast, with white shed at base.

White, square, wood ..

White, square, wood, with red lantern.

Mast, with white shed at base, on square pier.

White, square, wood..

....... .. . 1

[....... • • • • •

J

1022

1023

1021 1873 I . ......... Visible up and down the lake

1025

1028

1029

1031

1032

1033

1035

1037

DOULONGE LAKE

LOWER ALLUME= LAKE.

MORRISONS OR RAW-LEI'S ISLAND. .

LOWER NARROWS....

FORT WILLIAM..

DEEP RIVER ISLET..

MCQUESTIONS POINT

SCHOONER ISLAND...

SOUCIER ISLAND

76 47 0

76 54 0

45 50 0177 10 0

45 54 4577 15 45 -

45 59 077 16 30

46 1 45 77 22 30

46 44 e9 6 25

On pier, N. side of channel.

On outei end of wharf.

At mouth of Deep River

On S. shore of Deep River,Renfrew,N.R., about 22 miles above Pembroke.

InLakeTerniscamingue, 5 miles above Long Sault and 2 miles below Opemican Nar-TOWS.

About 2 miles above Opernican Narrows.

F. white

F. white

D, P- • 30

24 D, p

D, p..

D, p..

10

9

10

8

26 I 9

30

19 3-

12 3

38 , 11

29 10

3 13 1041

1042

1043

1044

1042

See No. 979 above. BEAUHARNOIS

C '4

ICNIGIIT POINT -{

GROSSE POINT OR VALLEYFIELD.

COTEAULANDING

106 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

ONTARIO

RIVER

No. Name.

r•- ■4«

■-■

z

t -5

F-5

•-•

•- -37 Location. Chara,cteristic of Light.

1038

43 0177 3 25

On point on N. side, 45 52 10 mIle abose old Fort Coulonge.

On hea,d of Spence's Is- 45 48 15 land, oprxIsite Lot 18, E.Rangeof Allumette

About 3 miles below 45 Pembroke.

F. white 'D, p.. 32

F. white D,

F. white :D, p..

F. white c F. white D, p..

F. white

46 46 55 79 10 50 F. white

RIVER ST.

( 1st range light, S. side I of channel, about

miles from guard lock, at upper entrance to Beauharnois Canal.

2nd range light, on .. mainland, 93 yards S.W. of 1st range.

3rd range light, S. side . of channel. 396 yards N.W. of 2nd light.

Main light, N. side of 45 channel, on a pier 304 yards W. of 3rd light.

F. white

F. white

F. white .

9 22 1 F. white..

iI

13 15 , F. red ...

14 48:74

On Government Pier... 45 14 40174

74 8 50 45 14 47

1041 12 I 1848 White, square, wood, on pier.

When these two lights are brought in one, after leaving the canal, they are to be steered for until the two on the north side of the channel are brmight into one. 1042 Red, square, wood, on

a pier. 1850 18

1043 White, square, wood, on pier.

12 1850 1 These two lights passed close to >- and kept in line lead into deep

i water in Lake St. Francis. 1044 White, square, wood .. 1848 re-

built 1882

1045 1 Visible from E.N.E. E. by south ward to W. N. -

White, square, wood.. 28 1848 tower eree'd

1877

107 IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

DIVISION—Continued.

OTTAWA—Concluded.

,t. ••■-■ a ,7,

Colour and ,.. any peculiarity of : F. o -'5. Fog-Signal. Remarks. No.

Buildings. ...:=

11 ..= ;i• c,

,...1 ...?:

3Iast, with white shed 20 1885 ... . . . . 1025 at base.

3Iast, with white shed 20 1885 . 1028 at base.

Lantern on mast, with 22 1883 To show the entrance to the Allu- 1029 brown shed at base. mette Rapids boom.

Lantern on mast, with 1887 1031 white shed at base.

Lantern on mast 1887 1032

White, square, wood.. 29 1873 Visible up and doi.vn stream 1033 F

Lanteni on mast, with 22 1883 103 . brown shed at base.

Lantern on mast, with 19 1890 103; white shed at base on cribwork pier.

Visible as far as configuration of lake allows. To be left on star- board hand in going up.

Lantern on mast, with 19 1890 103 white shed at base on cribwork pier.

LAWRENCE.

MCKIES POINT . .

Sr. ANICET

CHERRY ISLAND

L12

LANCASTER BAR

LANCASTER

HAMILTONIS-L LAND.

GrLENGARRY OR STONEFIOUSE POINT

DICKINSONS LAND-ING.

1060 WINDMILL POINT....

HILLCREST GAS BUOY

COLE SHOAL

GRENADIER ISLAND

LINDOE ISLAND

GANANOQUE N A R - ROWS.

JACKSTRAW SHOAL

1072 SPECTACLE SHOAL....

1048

1049

1050

1051

1052

1054

1056

1058

_ 1062

1064

1067

1069

1070

1071

36 10

31 10

40 11

29 I 8

33 I 10

42 I 10

42 I 10

21 3

15 92

6 33

55 10

40 7

44 7

34 10

28

45 11 20

45 9 43

45 7 55

45 7 5

45 5 20

45 3 4

74 19 10

74 20 50

74 22 35

74 25 45

74 30 10

74 32 30

F. white ......

F. white

F. white

F. white .....

F. white

F. white

D, 7..

D, 7..

C . .

45 2 10

45 59 32

44 43 15

44 33 0

45 32 0

44 23 0

44 21 2

44 19 32

44 19 28

44 18 40

108 LIGHTS AND FOG--SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER ST.

Lo

ngit

ude

W.

5?,

8

..•-•-z • - M. 2 °•F: 5 E

C.)

No. I Name. Location. Characteristic of Light.

o

QQ

Xe

On N. shore .....

On bar on S. side of channel, 5,700 feet N. ,b E. from church.

S. side of channel

On a pier in the lake, S. side of channel, 3 miles below Lancaster village.

On a pier N. side of channel, 1 miles S. W. from Lancaster village.

Most sou t h - easterly point.

North shore of river...

S. side of west entrance to Cornwall Canal.

About 1,1- miles below Prescott.

In 16 feet water, south-east end of rock.

On pier, 5 miles W. of Brockville, I mile from N. shore.

S.W. point of Island, N. side of channel, 2 miles below Rockport

N.W. point of Island, S. side of channel, 5 miles W. of Rockport

N.E. end of Little Stave Island, S. side of chan-nel, 5 miles below Gananoque.

N. side of channel, 2 miles below Gana-noque.

N. side of channel, mile W. of Gananoque.

74 36 57 1 F. white c .

74 54 33 F. white D, p

75 29 18F. white c

75 43 42 F. white,with white flashes every 10 seconds.

75 45 21 F. white c .

75 54 25 F. white c .

76 0 20.F. white c .

76 4 58F. white

76 7 15F. white C

76 11 9 F. white c .

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 109

ONTARIO—Continued.

LAWRENCE—Continued.

E

e c

el'

No. Remarks. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

esta

blis

hed.

Fog-Signal.

30 1847 re-

built 1877 1891

Midway between Coteau Landing 1048 and Cherry Island.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood, red iron lantern, brown steel pier.

White, hexagonal, wood, with lantern roof red.

White, square, wood..

White, hexagonal, wood, lantern red.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood, with dwell'ng at-tached.

31

30

41 1847 re-

built 1883 1879 Hand horn answers sigmals

from vessels.

Replaces Pott Lewis light

There is 17 ft. water in the chan-nel 100 ft. N. of light.

1049

1050

1051

30 1844 Hand horn answers signals re- from vessels.

built 1886

1052

36

36

1873

1873

1054

1056

1058 Leads into the canal from the river, and also shows down the canal.

White, square, wood . 92

62

1865 re-

built 1891 1873 1060

31 1856

White, circular, stone..

Iron buoy painted red.

White. square, wood..

United States Buoy. The best 1062 channel is south-east of buoy.

1856 37

1064

10 I,

1069

1070

26 1856

White square, wood..

White, squal e, wood..

White, square, wood.. 37

29 1856 White, square, wood, on a pier in river.

1856

A small pier, surmounted by a red 1071 drum on a mast, 700 feet S.E. E. from the light, marks the S. edge of the channel.

White, square, wood, on a pier in river.

26 1856 1072

LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER ST.

6 36;76 50 37 F. white.... .....

9 12

›: ,.,..,1 a.' co A ,

...- 0 ...... > .,.. , m 1... e ...-A .9.. No. Name. ' Location. Characteristic o ̂c

•-• of Light. •::!,) %1 ,; , ...› e

-..> •c .-

e B

4 a 5 = ',

073 RED HORSE Rocs... S.E. side of channel, 1 44 18 8 76 11 32 1'. white c 28 9 mile above Spectacle Shoal.

1075 BURNT ISLAND S.E. part of Island, N. 44 17 45 76 11 35 F. white ..... .. C ... 64 10 side of channel, -I,- mile above Red florse Rock.

1078 WOLFE ISLAND On Quebec or E. point. 44 14 17 76 11 10F. white c 6

1079 BROWNS OR KNAPPS Wolfe Island .... ..... 44 13 57 76 24 3 F. white.... ..... C .... 28 10 POINT.

LAKE

I BARRIEFIELD COM--{ MON.

1084 KINGSTON

1086 SNAKE ISLAND

NINE MILE OR GAGE POINT.

1089

1090 PIGEON ISLAND.....

1091 OUTER DRAKE OR FALSE DUCKS.

1093 SOUTH BAY POINT...

I a

o

POINT PLEA- SANT OR IN-

4,1 DIAN POINT.

Z Z Z

r SNAKE ISLAND.

CENTRE BRO-THER ISLAND

DESERONTO

1082

1083

1096

1098

1100

City Hall Clock

On pier on bar N. side of channel, 5 miles W. of Kingston.

S.W. Point, Simcoe Is- 44 land, 9 miles W. of Kingston.

'4 miles from head of , Wolfe Island.

E. point of Island.

On Point Traverse

See above No. 1086.

On northernmost point.

Entrance to Bay of 44 Quinté.

On the railway wharf..

44 13 50 76 28 53

44 11 17 76 32 16

76 33 30,F. white

1500 ft. N.E. N'ly from front light.

e 1101 TELEGRAPH IS- Bay of Quinte

1" LAND.

11031 3 BELLEVILT.E On S.E. edge of shoal;44 ts' at entrance of harbour,

450 feet W. from end of Railway Wharf.

12 67

13 68

10 36

31 10

12

11 44

12 46

11 38

C I 48 12

12 75

9 Gas .

c 35 6

C 45 12

F. white.... .

F. white

F. red..

44 11 27 77 2 55 I'. white... ...... D, 7..

44 9 46 77 7 18'F. white

370 ft. E. from end of 44 14 4 76 28 24 bridge to Kingston.

F. white

44 3 50 76 33 10 Rev. white, 1 min. and 10 sec.

43 56 5 76 48 2F. white

43 56 10 76 51 50 1 F. red

44 12 26 76 37 49 F. white.... , .

9 977 22 43 F. white ..... D, 7..

D, 3..

D, 7..

D, 7..

110

Whe

n e

sta

blis

hed.

Remarks. No. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

Fog-Signal.

c‘, e •-■ CO e 0

e

White, square, wood, on a pier at head of Buck.'s Island.

White, square, wood..

26 I 1856

26 I 1856

1073

1075

White, square, wood..

White, square. wood..

1861

20 I 1874 Hand horn answers signals from vessels.

. ..... 1078

...... 1079

Red, iron tripod, mith white oval beacon at its top and brown shed at base.

Red, iron tripod, with white oval beacon at its top and brown shed at base.

Wooden tower on stone building.

Square, stone, dwelling attached.

White, circular, stone .1

White.... ...

White

White square, wood, with dwelling a t - tached.

White, square, wood, kitchen at toe he d, iron lantern, red.

White, octagonal, wood with iron lantern, red.

Square tower on roof of freiglit shed.

White, square tower on dwelling.

White, square, wood, on octagonal pier.

31

52

46

41

36

1890

1866

1084

1086

1089

1090

1001

1093

1096

..11098

Lit by gas. Guides to DE seronto11100 from Belleville, Picton and Na-panee. 1101

'11103

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 111

ONTARIO—Continued.

AWRENCE—Concluded.

ONTARIO.

50

1892

96

35 I 1358

40 1833 Fog-horn 1894

41 1871

62 1828

SO

1892 1082

Head light lanterns hoistrd on the tripods show over a small arc on each side of alignment. which

,S leads inside of Carruthers and 1083 Point Frederick Shoals.

Steam fog,-honi, gives blasts of 8 seconds, with inter-vals of 22 seconds.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Hand-lioni answers signals from vessels.

1885.

1870 ..

1881 ...

36 I 1881

44 8 36 77 23 7 3

10

18

27

F. red and white..

F. red and white..

1104

1106

1108

1109

o

1110 4

1111

1112

1113

D, p..

D,p..

1), p..

19 I 4

35

4 20

35

6 35

4 14

LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

LAKE

112

Name. Location.

Lati

tude

N.

te o

"5'.F;

>

a> • -u C.> •-• . 4-,

-à> 8 'S e

Characteristic of Light

BAY OF QUINTE BRIDGE.

Immediately W. of Belleville.

F. white S. of south-ern opening ; F. white N. of northern open-ing red light at each end of draw span when bridge closed ; 2 green lights at ends of draw span when open.

No.

N IGGER IsLANDlIn 11 feet of water on SHOAL. N. side of Steamboat

Channel.

44 6 32,77 29 53 F. white. ....

( '30 feet from end of N. pier at E. entrance.

Over centre of swing pier Carrying Place highway bridge, 4,725 feet from No. 892.

Over centre of swing Pier of Central On-tario Railway bridge, 1,500 feet W. from

MURRAY Carrying Place bridge

CANAL. -1 Over centre pier of Smithfield bridge,

6,600 feet W. from Railway bridge.

Over centre of swing pier of Lovatt's bridge, 7,700 feet W. from gmithfield bridge and 6,490 feet from W. en-trance to canal.

7 34 53F. red .....

F. red and white.. D, p..

F. red and white.. D, p..

D, p..

30 feet from end of N. pier at W. entrance.

44 1 58 7 40 35 F. red ......

44 341

Centre pier of swing span is 195 feet)1104 frein S. or Prince Edward Co. shore. A channel 100 feet wide both N. and S. of swing pier. When draw is open vessel will see 2 green lights flanked by 2 white lights and must pass between a green and white light. Main-tained by Bridge Co.

Vessels upon leaving the swing of 1106 Belleville bridge, hound up, steer W. by S. e S. directly for the light and pass it leaving it about 300 feet on the starboard hand. Ves-sels

' bound down, after passing the

red buoy off Onderdonk Shoal, also steer N.E. e E. directly for the light. When within 4,000 feet of it the y open it half a point on the starboard bow so as to clear the north extreme of the shoal extending from Potters Point. At 2,000 feet (listant they change their course so as to pa-ss it, leaving it 300 feet to the north-ward, or on the port hand, and after passing the inost easterly black buoy on Potters- Point Shoal shape their course directly for the , swing of Belleville bridge.

1108

Fog-Signal. [Zen-larks. No.

I 1891

1891

1891

[N THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 113

ONTARIO—Continued.

ONTARIO—Continued.

o •

o ‘,.t

o )-•-

• '" es' 0

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

Open truss bridge I 1891

White, square, wood, on p er.

Brown, square, pyra- midal, open frame.

Open truss bridg‘.

Whe

n es

ta

27 1894

12 1891

1891 1109

Open truss bridge.

Open truss bridge

Open truss bridge..

By day the centr s of the swings of the bridges, by night the lights ou' the san,e (white ifswings are open, red if closed), in one will 1110 indicate the middle of the canal' and the dredged channel. Each, bridge is passed to the south of the swing, which is somewhat to the northward of the axis.

1111

1112

12 1891 1113 Brent n, square, pyra- midal, open frame.

8

1115

1116

1117

1118

BRIGHTON RANGES.

SALT POINT

1.13nEseu'ime

F. white

F. white

On small island, 1 mile 43 51 S.W. of Nicholson Island.

0 77 32 25

77 35 39

Rev. white 35 seconds.

F. red

F. white

F. white ......

F. red

43 59 PRESQU'ILE E. point of Peninsula..

1125

1126

1127

1130

1131

1132

W. by S., 4 miles from 43 56 1018 12 10 F. white Cobourg.

F 110 ft. from extremity 43 56 20 78 14 30 F. white of E. breakwater.

43 57 10 78 835

4351 8 1 78 850

On east pier... .......

On east pier head, S. by W. iW.409 ft. outside of corporation light.

On west pier, at elbow, 190 ft. from extremity.

F. white

F. white

F. red .... .

0.

0.

0.

0.

D, 1. .

Gas ..

D, p..

D, p..

0.

29 I 3

45 I 6

28 1 6

22 4

62 I 13

10 1 8

51 12

26 10

377

67 13

20 I 8

26 6

10 45

4 40

LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

LAKE

114

Lon

git

ude

W.

c ;:••■' t>

«e:■

No. Name. Location.

.73

- • •

•.21

0;

2 = E- C.)

Characteristic of Light.

No. 1.-1,420 feet S. E. 44 by E. F. from No. g, and 1,100 feet from Brighton wharf.

On extremity of sand;44 spit.

See No. 1,127 below.

1122 SALMON OR WICKED On extremity POINT.

1123 SCOTCH BONNET OR EGG ISLAND.

r At S.W. end of Quinte 44 I Carrying Place.

• I 508 feet N.E. E. from .. 1. front light.

77 42 5

1 277 42 55 F. white.... .

0 18 77 40 56F. white

SOUTH BAY POINT.. See No. 1,093 above

1120 POINT PETER .. . , On Point

WELLERS BAY .. .

No. 3.-7,200 feet from 44 1 29 end of canal piers and 3,920 ft. from Bright-on wharf, Presqu'Isle Bay.

No. 2.-5,360 feet W. by S. g S. from No. 3, and 1,440 ft.fromBrighton wharf.

43 50 50 77 8 0

43 51 50 77 13 50

28

5 77 40 30 F. white

For Murray Canal lights going east read upwards from No. 1113.

1(

1133 PETER ROCK OR GULL ISLAND.

1134 PORT HOPE

COBOURG

30 1891

47 11891

30 I 1891

27 I 1851

White, square, wood on octagonal pier.

White, square, wood on square pier.

White, square, wood on square pier.

White, square, wood..

No.

1115

1116

1117

1118

Vessels entering keep the lights well open to the northward to clear the spit which makes off the Bald Head and has now reached the line of range.

60

30

54

27

37

63

1122

1123

1125

1126

1127

1130

1131

1132

1133

Hand horn answers signals from vessels.

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

ONTARIO—Continued.

ONTARIO—Continued.

115

.'"E•

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings. Fog-Signal. Iternarks.

Whe

n e

sta

bli

shed.

No. 3 tower stands in 15 feet water in the axis of the Murray Canal and on the N. side of the channel which beais S. W. by W. W. In one with No. 2 light leads up from the canal through the centre of the channel, and is to be left 100 feet on the starboard hand in passing up. After being passed, if brought directly astern with No. 1 directly ahead, it will guide through the remainder of the dredged channel.

Good water clOse up to point

White, circular, stone. Fog, - alarm building,

white, with brown roof, wooden.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

White, circular, stone dwelling attached.

'White, square, open framework, wood.

White, square, wood..

"White, octagonal, stone

1833 Steam-horn eives blasts of 20 Fog- seconds with intervals of alarm 35 seconds. 1890

1871 'Hand horn answers sig-nals from vessels.

1856

1876

1876

1840

Fog-horn close in front of tower, 16 1120 feet above water.

White, square, wood..

Lantern on a mast ...

Octagonal, stone

'White, square, Nvood

16 I 1844

19 1886

48 I 1840

44 I 1868

Maintained by Town Corporation..

Visible from all points seaward ...

On a rock off the point

Not under Marine Department

Lantern on a mast... 20 1883 mov'd 1887

1134

c

13 52 4078 38 0

43 52 0 78 47 0

43 50 45 78 56 0

43 48 55 79 155

43 37 4819 20 20

F. white .....

F. white

F. white

F. green ....

Occ. red, visible 6 seconds, eclipsed 6 seconds.

F. red

D. 6.

D, 7..

1149'

1150 TORONTO

1152 PORT CREDIT

1153 OAKVILLE

1155

, 7..

D, 7. .

10\

12

51

43

18

66 1, 18

23 9

37

11'. 37

75

30

116 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGN.ALS

PROVINCE OF

LAKE

Location. Characteristic of Light.

'le = ,

.>) Lo.

o^ z •

No. Name.

1137 NEWCASTLE iOn outer end of E. breakwater pier.

43 53 35 78 34 0 F. white D7.. 29141

1138 DARLINGroN.. .... Pier head.. .......

1139 OSHAWA Pier head

1140 WHITBY W. pier

1142 IcRE.NRHMANS B A TIE. pier head OR PICKERING. I

1144 Front range 100 feet from outer end of East pier.

Back range N. W. by N. 2,400 from front light.

In 5 fathoms off water-works crib.

TORONTO EAST

1145' PIER.

11471TORONTO BELL BUOY

43 37 0 1148 ' GIBRALTAR POINT... S.W. side of Point, 1:7, 1 mile S. of Toronto.

19 22 55'Rev. white, 45 sec- C onds.

Front range 37 ft. from W. end of Queen's Wharf.

43 37 55 79 24 45 F. white D, p..

Back range on extension shoreward of Wharf, 200 ft. N.E. by N. ?, N. from front one. -

F. red !D, p..

At outer end of N. bieak water pier.

43 33 4079 35 0F. white .

Near inner end of main 43 26 4079 40 12F. white pier.

BURLINGTON BAY.

1156

1151 . 1 f

Main light near middle 43 18 20 79 48 25 of S. pier at entrance, 1.570 feet S.W. by W-.Ç '

., W. from front light-.

Front range light near ... .... ........ i outer end of S. pier

,On inner end of S. pier . .

F. white

F. white.... ..... .

62

23

35

36

31

79

Bell rung by motion of waves.

Steam-horn sounds blasts of 7 seconds with intervals of 90 seconds.

1153

1155

1151;

1863

1841

1863

1898

1895

1882

1820 Fog-horn 1886

1858

1838

1863 build-

ing 1882

1863 re-

built 1888

1838

1845

117 IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

ONTARIO—Continued.

ONTARIO—Continued.

-

r.,?..11.

.r. Z's

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings. Fog-Signal. Remarks. No.

\'‘Vhite, wooden, tower surmounted by iron lantern rising from ro...f of store house.

28 1847 im-

proy'd 1890

Maintained by the Newcastle Har-bour Co.

1137

00n a stone house

,

-Square, woo(I 8

-White, octagonal, wood 47

Red steel skeletonl tower, white enclosure and lantern, red roof.

Gray, iron, column on hexagonal shed.

- Red iron buoy sur-mounted by open frame holding bell.

White, hexagon a I, stone. Keeper s dwell-ing- near. Fog-whistle building of w 00 d, white,%vith brown roof.

White, hexagonal,wood

"Red. octagonal, wood..

White. square, waxl..

White with ironlantern red, Lexagonal,wood.

Gray. circular, stone building„ iron lantern red.

Not under Marine Department ... 1138

Not under Marine Department .. 1139

Not under Marine Department 1140

Repaired, 1880 1142

Visible over an arc of 180' from 1144 N. N. E. around to S. S. W.

Lights in one show the line of the pier. 1145

,Maintained by Toronto Corporation 1147 S.S.W. W. 3,200 feet from Gi-braltar Point lighthouse.

Fog-horn, 1,150 feet S.W. by S. from 1148 the lighthouse.

Bell rung by hand 'Visible over an arc of 180°. Main- 1149 tabled by Toronto Harbour Com-missioners. Fog-bell attached to tower.

Visible over an arc of 180'. Main-tained by Toronto Harbour Com-missioners. The two lights in range lead clear of the point of bar running S. cf and parallel to wharf. Channel about 300 feet wide with 13 feet water.

Visible from all points of approach . !1152

Vessels must allow for position of light and exercise caution in clear-ing end of pier.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

115

White. wood 30

Pole lights to be established. 1157

e

No. Name. Location. Characteristic of Light.

Lon

git

ude

W.

• r."

ct

çPORT DALHOUSIE.. .

On beach, east of line of break-water.

1158 79 15 50 . F. red C 50 1 43 12 8

Near outer end of .... east pier, and 1,500 feet N E. from main light.

F. white ........ 0 42 11 1159

NIAGARA DELL-13 uoT In 20 feet off W. side of mouth of R.

43 17 40179 5 30 1160

1165 GRAVENHURST NAR- On S.E. point of Deni-Rows. son's island, Lake

Muskoka.

On Ditchburn'. Shoal near head of Lake Rosseau, about a mile southerly from wharf.

RossEAu 1167

44 58 20 79 22 25

45 13 35 79 35 45

F. white ..... !D, p.. 28 10

F. white p..

118 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

LAKE

LAKE

1162 FOX ISLAND 'i44 18 079 27 15F. white iC , 46 ;

:\115SKOKA

LAKE

Lake Erie entrance to 42 02 2579 15 7 . white ,C 70 14 Welland Canal, W. pier head.

1170

1171 .... F. red ..... . 35 8

PORT COLBORNE... -

E. side of entrance, on ; crib, 2,030 feet N. by ; E. E. from main

light.

Remarks.

White, square, wood..

Red iron buoy sur-mounted by open frame holding bell.

Brown, square, wood.. 1810 1

39 .11162

Steam horn sounds blasts of 11 seconds every minutes.

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 119

ONTARIO—Continued.

ONTARIO—Conciwicd.

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

, .

• > •r.": • i

,

Fog-Signal.

...... 52 , 1852 re-

I built 1898

38 1879

Bell rung by hand an-' Main tower burned. Temporary 1158 swers signals from yes- I light until completion of new sels. I tower.

Shows from E. to W. by S. • 'Entrance to Welland Canal from

Lake Ontario. • ,One lain') shows N. j, E., one N.W., 1159 ' and one S.W. or up tile harbour. N.B.—There are ranges for a‘cer-

taining compa.ss errors at this port. • I Partic'ulars can be obtained at

Canal Office.

by motion of ,From buoy American lightlu wise 1160 bears S. E. by S. !, S. 2?„, miles

, Fort Massassauga S. by E.; Four Mjle Point S.W. ± S. A course of '4" miles S.S.E. k E. will lead to

I \-vharf at Niagara-on-the-Lake 1Vessels entering can run close to ; buoy leaving it on starboard l.air I.

1889 'Bell rung waves.

SIM COE.

LAKES.

Lantern on a mast with 25 1881 . 1165 brown shed at base.

White, square, woo(l, 26 181H) . . in n lantern red, standing on a crib-, work pier.

Visible from all i ■oints of approacli. 1167

ERIE.

W h ite, octagonal, wood, 60 1852 irmi lantern red, re-

tower stands on a built

b r o se n cylindrical 1890 base.

White, square, wood, 27 1878

on pier 12 feet high. moved 1887

The alignment g,ives deepest water4170 entering canal, clear of Stig,ar Loaf' Reef. Main light must be passed on port,back one on starboard side. Main light visible from all points' seaward ; back one in line of range and into harbour.

A vertically striped red and white 117 beacon eZurmounted lw a globe, stands on outerm ■ pst cri h u t fast pier.

>A

Lon

git

ude

W.

1174

1176

1177

1179

c

10 64

51 10

8 20

7 45

65 13

52 12

96 15

42 11

34 11

70 11

76 15

8 4

45 9

70 12

48 ' 12

51 28!82 34 0 Occ, white about D, gas 10 secs.

49 5582 38 22 F. white C . . 11

and 41 82 40 49 F. red..

12 1 5082 35 38Y. white

0 41

LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

LAKE

120

Location.

I 'a LZ e. • "

if e'È

Ei -7à• • " .5ï

'e 1".2-e tc 7114—

No. Naine. Characteristic of Light.

1172 MonAwK ISLAND.... Between Port Colborne and Port Maitland, 1 mile S.W. of main-

. land.

42 50 279 31 23 GIL rev. white, 3C flashes at inter-vals of 30 sec. followed by eclipse 75 secs.,

complete revolu-tion 21 minutes.

PORT MAITLAND . . W. pier 42 51 8 79 34 48 F. white

PORT DOVER

110 feet from outer end 42 46 5280 12 101'F. white....

1 of W. pier. 1,700 feet N. E. from F. red.

1 front light. 1

BONG POINT OR1E. extremity NonTx FORELAND.

42 33 080 3 20,Rev. white 1 min..

11181 WEST END OF LoNc;On S. shore of inner 42 3-1 52 80 23 50.1 ev. red 1 minute. POINT. bay.

1182 PORT BURWELL OR'333 vards in shore. BIG OTTER CREEK .1

W. pier head

On a cribwork block on 1 outer end of the E. I

RONDEAU breakwater pier. •

1189 SOUTH EAST SHOAL Ill 5 fms. off S. extrem-GAS BUOY. ity of shoal.

42 39 00 SO 50 00 F. white

42 39 55 81 12 40F. white ...

F. white ......

32 81 54 18 .Alt. red and white minutes.

41 49 35 82 27 28 F. white

52 18 82 30 26 Rev. white 1110111

1183 PORT STANLEY

1186

On caisson, 1.ï miles S. 41 from extreme end of Pelee Point.

HARBOUR 1 1187 780 feet N. by E. I E. 1 42 15 from front light.

D, gas 9 I 4

1191 MIDDLEGliousriGAs In 5 fins. off N.E. point BUOY. of shoal.

1192 PELEE ISLAND N.B. Point.

1195 r. MIDDLE ISLAND Between Pelee Kelly's Island.

1197)LEA1ItNoToN„ ■ On shore near pier

1190 PELER SPIT r (THE Dunn%)

1).

Remarks.

Grand River entrance.

No.

1172

1171

... ................

White, open f r a m e,• 41 1846 wood. re- ; . built

: 1875

White, square, wood... 20 1846

1897

60 1843 Fog-

alarm 1892

56 1879

White, square, wood 35

White square, open framework.

White,uctagonal,wood, 49 on brown steel, cylin- drical base.

Red iron conical buoy, ...... with " South East Shoal " in white.

White,octagonal,wood, 61 on steel faced pier.

30

W. by S. clears Pelee Shoal . 1192

1195

1197

Black iron can buoy, in tu "MiddleGrouner in white.

circular, stone.

White, square, wood..

White, square. wood..

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 121

ONTARIO— Continued.

ERIE—Continiied.

.e Colour and Ie. any peculiarity of Fog,-Signal.

Buildings. ".fi-E15.2

White, circular, stone.. • 60 1848 !Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Skeleton steel tower stir-mounted by enclosed wooden lantern, the whole painted red.

White,octagonal,wood, fog-alarm building white, wooden.

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

... '1,, The two lights in one show the bar- 1177 bour entrance and lead np to the pier in the best water.

'

Steam-horn sounds blasts of :' Fog-alarni building 200 yards S. oi1179 7 seconds, with intervals light, 100 yards from shore. Horn, , of 30 seconds. 20 feet above water, faces S.E. ,

:Visible from all points seaward. 1181 When life-boat is required, light will be obscured towards Port

I Rowan.

Octagonal, \i-ood 46 I 1840 • 1182

I Visible from all points seaward.. .. 1183 1844

1882 1876 The aliemment, N. by E. E , leads 1186

mov'd I ' to entrance, and lights must be 1891 I left on starboaid hand in entering.

;- The front light is visible only over 1876 a small arc on each side of the 1187

mov'd alignment, the back light from all 1891 • ) 1 points of approach.

1896 1Light most not be depended on.... 1189

• 1861 Steam-horn sounds blasts17o,-horn, established 1889, on S. E. 1190

l of 7 seconds with inter- (ace of octagonal pier,20 feet above vals of 45 seconds, the lake.

1896 1 .... Light must not lie dei ■ended on ,•1191

40 1813 j Hand fog-horn answers signals from vessels.

49 1872 Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

37 1880 .

119S

Location. Naine.

One F. red ..

and

One F. white.... (7 ft. apart ver-

D, p.. 1 27 7

D, p.. 20 , 9

83 8 30

56

so II

.122 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

LAKE

No.

i1199 KIN“svILLE ..... '

COLCHESTER REEF... Near south-eastern edgeill 56 02 82 53 33iF. white

of reef.

On outer end of E. 42 1 37 breakwater Pier, 10 feet from \V. ecige.

On top of bank at head 42 of I:. pier N. by W., 1,060 feet from front light.

1200

' :..-:

.-- ! c . •—• '.-t. -,... . lr: .;-;-Ic ....D Characteristic

-..•., -7-- of Light. ■ Q 12 M . , - '.:-.Y l''. -F,

t7.

tO ,•,:j • z. -.:«., ' r.- .-

!

82 43 50 F. red D, 7..: 27 5 !

1 4S 82 43 55F. white.... 'I), 7.. 55 12

72 I 14-

RIVER

'RIVER DETROIT. U. S. light. ! I I „

I.„ ,. I ,0,-,!-,-, 1.‘co,”All POINT LIGHT- .ADODt 600 ceet to west-,42

I SHIP. , ward of a line drawn: from Bois Blanc (Can-adian) Lighthouse to Detroit River (Bar Point) Lighthouse.

1 17

1204IBOIS BLANC. On the foot of Bois 42 5 11 ! Blanc Island, below : and opposite Am-I herstburg.

83 6 43F. white ... C 56 14

5 783 6 2:4F. red

,

IRear light 309 feet S. , F. red ,

I l" 10 I:. from front, , , i one. I '

1207 'Front range on E. bank 42 5 40133 6 101'. red

Detroit River, 80 feet I

' from ivater's edge and, !

A3IHERsTBI:RG , , 2,300 feet N. of Fra-' RANGE. sers Dock. ! I I

. , I I •

1208 Back range, 475 feet N. F. red .... . .

! 16. 30' E. from front. I j

I , I

i . I

1211 i Front light :100feet from 42 G 17.83 6 451F. white. .. .... C ....! 70 ,

extreme N. point. I ! I HEAD OF Bois BLANC 1 s 1. A N 1)- ! .

1212 RANGE. Back light, 150 yards S. 'F. red. .0 . lIO '

, by IlV. \ W. from iront , I '

,

1 4. light.

1205 :Front light 1,696 feet'4') S. 533V E. from Bois

I Blanc Island E IOTT POINT ;

12C6 RANGE .

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

Lantern on a pole. ....

White, with iron lan- 29 1886

ternred,square,wood.. mov'd 1 1889

Remarks.

1 .In one lead to entrance, the outer light being left on starboard side

i' . in entering. Visible front all

Points of ai proach.

White, with iron ion-fera red, hexagonal, woo d on ci rcular stone. lier.

Bell rung by machiner , Visible all around the horizon. Fog,- 1200 gives 1 stroke every 17e bell on S. side of tower. seconds.

60 1885

No.

1198.

1199

Whe

n e

sta

blis

hed.

d■-•

••••-

Fog Signal.

1886'

Wooden barge, hull gray, bithvarks white with "Bar Point Light-ship" in black. Lanterns hoisted in a frame.

White, with iron imi-tera, red, circular, stone, with dwelling near by on E. side.

Lantern on a mast with d iamond target 8 feet square with a vertical black stripe 1 ft.wide.

1889

1837 re-

wwed 1880

1898

50 i 1889

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 123-

ONTARIO—Continu ed.

EIZIE —Concl uded.

1)ETHOIT.

White, open frame, square, wood,side fac-ing channe] slatted.

Red, optai f rame, square 80 1889 wood, sicle f acing channe] slatted.

White,iron tripod, with 70 1875 oval target at top.

1892

Red, iron tripod, with 90 1875 ()val target at top. cha'gcl

1592

Front ship Bois Blanc Light bears 1203- N. by E. E. 18,200 feet, and Bar l'oint Light S. W., 13,800

- feet. .Maintained 'oy .A merican vessel . owners.

isi ble all around horizon.

1204

• 1 :Maintained by the Lake Carriers'

, Association. 1 . Range show s best water between

. ' Bois Blanc I. and Amherstburg. 1206

1207

( Maintained by the Lake Carriers' Association of Buffalo, N.Y.

In one lead up from light-ship clear i' of all shoals and east of middle L ground shoal off the tail of Bois 1208 \ Blanc bank.

1211

Ilange to lcad to foot of Lime Kiln Ci:ossing, Channel. 1212:

1205

1233

CORUNNA RANGE.. 1234

I.

67 I 4

124 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER

1213

Naine. Characteristic pf Light.

.‘à.

1'5 " ' ...,•••• •

,=

C 31 2

Location.

( Front light on a pier on I the shoal opposite I Fort Malden, above

...-linherst burg.

Q

ci

7- . 5)

42 6 19 83 625 F. white.

1214 LIME KILN CROS-1 SING RANGE. I

LIME KILN CROS-) SING SOUTHLIGHT VESSEL.

LIME KILN CROS- I SING NORTH I LIGHT VESSEL.

Back light on a pier 890 feet S. T.1-, E. f rom front

Maintained by the U. S. Government.

F. red C ... 51 2

F. white

C.

C. F. red

F. white ..... te

1 FORT -N.IALDEN RANGE. I

1218

1219

1220

Front light, on edge of bank, E. side of river, about 2,000 feet E. of railway station , and abreast of lower end of Lime Kiln Crossing Cut.

Back light, on E. side of street, 646 feet S. 18 45' E. from front light.

Front light on lower end of railway trans-fer slip.

Back light, 375 feet N. W. from front, on

bank above Texas Dock.

U. S. Light.

42 6 52

42 7 30

83 6 14

F. red

83 6 23

75 6

108

33 2

60 2

1217

TEXAS DOCK I RANGE. 1

BALLARDREEPLIGHT VESSEL.

LAKE

.1227

1228 THAMES RIVER....

Mouth of river, S. shore 42 19 082 26 50

Range light, 300 feet N.W. 1, N. from main one.

F. white

F. white .....

D. 7.. 55 12

226

Near the old wharf, in village, on ground, 10 ft. above water, at foot of Fane street.

On W. side of Beres-ford street, 568 feet S. 13' E. from front light.

RIVER

82 26 40!F. white .........C I 48 4

IF white

42 53 35

Remarks. Fog--Signal.

1217

1218. •

White iron skeleton tower surmounted by metal lantern.

Red it•on skeleton tower surmounted by metal lantern. .

White, open frame, wood, side facing channel slatted.

White, open frame, rwood, side facing channel slatted.

Lantern on a mast with small day beacon at-tached.

Ludern on a ma.st with small da3; beacon at-tached.

30 1886 mov'd 1891

:0 1886 mov'd 1891

1889 50

80

28

40

1889

59 1837

1845 23

White, circular, stone.

Red, open frame, square wood.

1227 These two lights, in one, lead over

bar. '1 1228

L

White, skeleton framed wooden tower, with enclosed top and side fronting the range, slatted.

White, square, wooden.

40 I 1890

42 1890 Re-

built 1892

;Lights visible over a small arc on 1233. I each side of the line of range. 1 The alignment, S. 13° E., indicates

the best water in the Canadian '- channel past the sho3.1s at the

head of Stag Island on the W., 1231 and past the shoals off the mouth

I of Talford's Creek on the E. side.

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 125.

ONTARIO—Continued.

DETROIT—Concluded.

.5.

è

-d ••

No. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

Wli

en e

sta

bli

slie

d.

1213. The alignment of these lights can be ' kept with the alignment of Bois , Blanc Island range, northward to , its intersection with the alignment , of the U. S. range lights at the,1214 , head of Grosse Isle. ,Visible in line of range. At foot of dredged channel.

'

Maintained by American vessel owners.

In one, show the best channel, clear of shoals from the head of the Lime Kiln Crossing Cut to the foot of Fighting Island.

• 1 1219 ' Maintained by Messrs. Duff & Gat-,

;- field, pilots, at head of dredged channel.

11220 ,

ST. CLAIR.

ST. CLAIR.

Narne. No.

1243,GODERICH....

1244

1246 POINT CLARE

1248

1249 1KINCARDINE

-5 SOUTH RANGE.

o

1

EAST RANGE.. -f CHANTRY

SOUTHAMPTON HARBOUR.

f I.

1251

1252

1253

1254

1256

1257

1258

44 4 20

Front range light, 11 feet from N. edge ol breakwater and 117 feet front its other extremity.

Back light, on N. pier, 1,509 feet W. by N. front front one.

About 20 miles N. from Goderich.

On N. pier, 1,185 feet W. by N. i N. from main light.

1259,SAUGEEN On breakwater, on N. side of mouth of river

-f PINE TREE RANGE. 1260

1261

81 23 30F. white ...... D, p..

F. red

F. white

F . red

D, p..

D, 7.

D, p..

81 23 20

81 22 50

F. white .....

F. red to N., white in harbour.

D, 2..

F. white .....

81 21 45 F. white.. D, 7..

F. white

F. white

C.

C.

F. green

F. red

F. red

Rev. white, 30 sec-onds.

D, 2..

Alt. white and red, C 20 seconds.

31 5

87 15

37 8

76 14

16 4

20 4

23 9

25 i 4

6 I 15

297

311 10

30 I 10

5 45

126 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

LAKE HURON, GEORGIAN

r„ .-. • •

Characteristic .t9 • of Light.

- t•-■

‘ri ;1•7;;*,'

F ;

F. white :C . 150 1 18

Location. o

1242 r Main light on high 43 44 33 Bank, S. of entrance to harbour.

On shore 1,500 feet from 44 26 S. end of Govt. wharf

Back light 70 feet E. S.E. from front one.

On N. E. extremity- of Govt. wharf.

On shore E. side of har-bour 680 feet N. E. from front light.

About 21 miles W. from 41 29 15 Saugeen.

On E. end of W. break- 44 30 5 water N.E. by E. 933 yards from Chantry Island Light.

Back light on shore S. of landing pier 2,100 yds. S. E. from the front one.

14 30 12

Main light in the town 44 10 on bill side.

o Sc

81 41 20

81 43 5

30181 37 50

15

Wh

en e

sta

bli

shed.

marks.

31 Re-built 1880

87 1859 ; ........

1244

1246

'IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 127

ONTARIO—Con tinued.

BAY AND NORTH CHANNEL.

H„ 0

b- Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings. No.

White, square, stone, 20 with dwelling at-tached. Water works building of red brick, with wooden roof and high brick chimney, on lake side, partially hidden from lake hy-oid storehouse.

White, square, open 33 frame.

'White, square, wood..

White, circular, stone.

1847 Steam-whistle, gives blasts 8-inch steam fog-whistle, on town Fog- 1 of 10 seconds, with inter-. water works building

' on beach,

alarm' vals of 50 seconds. , 1,200 feet S.E. by E. from outer 1889 ' I, end of N. brer.kwater, 30 feet

! above water, and maintained by ! , Corporation.

1243 L

,To enter harbour 'the range lights should lie kept in one É. by S. until r early up to front light,

• which should he left on port hand I 1 in passing.

1242

20 1874

63 I 1881

14 1895

18 1895

14 1884

16 1895

86 1859

20 I 1883

Front tower, white, 25 1877 square, wood.

White, square, wood.. 28 1877

White, square, wood..

Fawn colour, octagonal wood, dwelling at-tached, on high stone foundation.

Lantern on a mast, with white shed at base.

Lantern on a mast, with white shed at base,

Lantern on a mast, with white shed at base.

Lantern on a mast, with white shed ,at base.

White, circular, stone.

Lantern on mast, with brown shed at base, standing on crib.

Latitern on mast ......

Lantein on mast

1 1248

Front light, visible in direction of range.

. : Back range and lake coast light,

J'. visible from all points seaward. 1249

The two in line lead somewhat to the northward of the he.ad of the north pier.

To enter bring south range lights 1251 into one and stand in until the ,,,9

east range lights are brought- '''''' u in line. Follow this range into .,,,,

dredged harbour between the ''''''' breakwater and the land ing wharf, i ,- , leaving the front light on the star- '`')'

, board hand to clear the wharf.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Alig-nment leads to opening in break- 1257 water at N. end of harbour. Back light must be opened to eastward of front to clear shoal running out

- from N. end of Chantry Island. Depth in channel about 14 feet, in- 1258

sufficient to make navigation safe in stormy weather.

To guide fishing boats into Saugeen'1259 River.

Not under Marine Department. 1260 Local knowledge is necessary to

J use these lights. 1261

1256

82 56 35 45 37 12

10 45 53 1083 12

45 15 3581 40 25

C ....

D, 7..

D, 7..

46 I 13

40 8

88 15

; 14

19 I 6

85 16

LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

LAKE HURON, GEORGIAN BAY

128

No.

5:

re.

r--; -

cc°

. -z. o ;-4

=-•= c:

Name. Location. Characteristic of Light.

51 1 12 1262 LYAL ISLAND On W. side of Island.. 44

1265 IstE OF COVES. . N. point of Cove Island, 45 entrance to Georgian Bay.

For Georgian Bay lights, see No. 1277.

1266 f On S. E. end of small 45 30 3:7-, limestone island lying

I on the N. side of the .SOUTII BA:YMOUTH.. mouth of the bay.

1267 On Manitoulin Island . I 772 ft. N. 28' E. from (, front tower.

56 40

19 40

81 23 55 Rev. white, 15 sec- C ....! onds.

81 44 9 Fl.white, bright, 10 D, 2.. 90 15 seconds; eclipsed 15 seconds.

81 58 25

F. white

F. white D, 7.. 28

46 12

1269 GREAT DUCK ISLAND. On S.W. point of island Rev. red and white, 40 seconds ; one red and two white flashes every 2 minutes.

C .... 6-1 15

1272. MISSISSAGI F. white On S.W. point of W. end of Manitoulin Island.

For North Channel lights see No. 1370. For St. Mary River lights see No. 1381. Isle of Coves.—See above No. 1265.

1275 TORERMORY

1276 FLOWER POT

'Water's edge, W. side of entrance.

Northeasternmost 15 point of Island.

18 30 81 36 48 F. white

1277 CABOT HEAD... cliff mile E. from 45 14 45 81 entrance to Wingfield Basin.

17 25;Gp. rev. white, 3 flashes 20 seconds apart, then eclipse 40 secs. Complete revolution 80 secs.

1279 SURPRISE SHOA L ■ BELL BUOY.

1281 WIARTON .....

3 2181

1 82 GRIFFITH ISLAND....

1284 , PRESQU'II

, In 6 fathoms itnmedi- 45 ately N. of 9-foot' Patch at W. end of shoal.

Near outer end of break-' 44 45 water, head of Col- poy's Bay.

NearMcKenzie's wharf, 1.44 41 48 Owen Sound, Geor-T giali Bay.

1 20

8 10 F. red

D, 3..

I I

I . 80 54 25F. white

I

0 81

N.E. side of island, 17 14 51 3 . 80 53 22F. white.... miles from Town of Owen Sound.

31 10

No. Remarlzs.

White, square, wood..

White, squal e, wood ..

1859 Steam-horn gives blasts of 10 seconds, with intervals of 110 seconds.

1898

1898

85

28

40

54

28

43

54

1885

1897

1596

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 129'

ONTARIO- COntinued.

AND NORTH CHANNEL—Continued.

7:d !

!

!

>1 0 Fog-Signal.

Colour an 1 any peculiarity of

Buildings.

White, square, wood, 57 1885 dwelling attached.

White, circular, stone.

Coast light and guide to Stokes Bay 1262 and small boat harbour close by.

Fog-horn located westward of the 1265

1266 In entering keep lights in one till

within 600 feet of front tower, when haul E. by N. N. to clear the south end of the village wharf, 1267 behind which there is good shelter.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached. Fog-a larm building, white with brown roof.

1877 Steam-horn gives blasts of Fog- 8 seconds, with intervals

alarm of 35 seconds. 1888

Fog-horn located 150 feet S.E. from 1269

White, square, wood, with dwelling attach-ed, partially hidden behind white wooden fog alarm building with brown roof.

1873 Steam " wild-cat" whistle gives blasts of 8 seconds, with intervals of 2 min.

;Pitch of whistle varies dur-ing the blast.

For guiding vessels through Missis- 1272 sagi Straits for either entrance.

White, hexagonal,wood red iron lantern.

White, square, wood, . red lantern rising from red roof of

White, square, wood,! with dwelling attach.' ed. Foghorn building white, wood.

Red iton buoy, su1'- 1 mounted by o

frame holding bell.

Lantern on a mast,with . ....1 1891 white shed at base.

White, circular, stone.

1275

Bell gives two strokes in Visible between the bearings E. by 1276' quick succession every S. 1 S. through S. to W. by minute. N. N.

Steam horn gives blasts of 8 seconds with silent in-tervals of 40 seconds.

Patches with less than 2 fathoms l 1.279 extend nearly 1 mile east, deep,1 water 2 cables S. of buoy.

1281

Fog horn located on beach about 1277 200 feet E. of light.

61 1859 Hand-horn answers signals 1259 from vessels.

White, square, wood.. Hand-horn answers signals 11254 97

from vessels.

9

Naine.

OWEN SOUND..

MEAFORD

THORNBURY

NOTTAWASAGA ISLAND.

COLLINGWOOD •

Characteristic of Light

F. red .....

F. red

- • -c-3 - >

z

"É.o."Ect: " C.3

39 7

A cl!

0.

D, 7..

D, 2..

46

42

32

86

8

13

17

41 ! 8

27 6

D, 4.. 61

54

15

12

D, 7.. 40 11

CHRISTIAN ISLAND.. On Bar Point

HOPE ISLAND On N. E. point of Island

GIANTS TOMB On S. extremity of Island.

44 31 0 80 13 50

44 30 40,80 13 45

F. red

F. red.... . .....

44 47 2080 9 25F. white

44 54 50 80 10 O'Rev. white—One minute.

44 52 47 80 0 28 F. white.... .

1285

1286

1288

1289

1291

1292

1293

1296

1297

1298

1301

1308

1310

1311

1302 WHISKY ISLAND....

1303 PENETANGUISHENE

1306 WESTERN ISLANDS..

On W. side of Beausoleil 44 51 25 Island.

Entrance to Penetan- 41 49 0 guishene Harbour.

On outer end of Reform- 44 48 30 atory pier.

On Double Top Rock .. 45 2 4

79 53 22

79 53 20

79 53 50

80 21 31

D, 7..

45 9 30 80 12 0

45 19 21 80 31 30

45 22 5 80 23 5

F. white D.

F. white, varied by D, 4. white flashes every 30 seconds.

F. white.... .....

10 54

11 33

8

14

17

74

10 4

63 13

130 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

LAKE HURON, GEORGIAN BAY

No. g Location.

On pilework-, E. side of inouth of Sydenham River.

On pile foundation,1053' feet S. by W. / W. from front tower.

On outer end of pier...

On outer end of W. breakwater pier.

2 miles N.W. of Col- lingwood Harbour.

Outer end of W. break-water pier.

At turn a dredged channel in harbour.

• g a

44 34 43 80 56 19

44 36 4080 34 30 F. white

44 34 080 26 5F. white

44 32 22 80 15 6 Rev. white, every- ?, minute.

GIN ISLAND F. white

F. white

F. white....

LONE ROCK BELL- 300 feet from rock, BUOY. Wabuno Channel.

SEGUIN BANK GAS South end of bank.... Bcor.

At entrance to Parry Sound.

RED ROCK

Remarks. Fog-Signal.

1292

Approaching from W. about ?, mile off shore ; haul for this light- when open a little to E. of 1292 and pass in 75 feet W. of 1292.

1296

Shows all around, except when in-:1297 tercepted by trees on island.

Visible from all points o approach 1298 by water.

For guiding vessels to Fenetan,gui- 1301 shene and Midland Harbours. 1302

1303

1306

Buoy must be kept on starboard hand in going northward.

1310

1293

1308

1311

1285

1286

1288

1289

34

46

35

2.5

85

1887

1859

1858

37 I 1893

36 1875

36 1882

18 1876

59 1895

1889

1898

44 I 1870 I re-imov'd I 1881

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

ONTARIO—Continued.

AND NORTH CHANNEL—Continued.

131

Colour and any peculiarity of

Building.

c *".

Whe

n es

tabl

is

Re- r N.B.—There are ranges for ascer- built I taining compass errors at this 1883

1port. Particulars can be obtained

m ov 'd from Harbour Master. 1895 j Lights can be brought in one as soon Built ... ............. I as sen, and kept until front light 1895 1 is 900 feet distant, when haul up

I for entrance leaving both on port l. hand.

1878 Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

1884 chan-ged 1894

60 1859

57 1884

White, square, wood. 27 Lantern red.

White, with vertical red stripe on N. side, square, wood.

White, with vertical red stripe on N. side, square, wood.

White, square, wood..

Mast,with drab shed at base.

White, circular, stone.

White, wood

• White, circular, stone.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

White, square, wood, surmounted by red iron lantern.

White, square, wbod

White, square, woocl..

White, square, wood..

White,octagonal,wood , iron lantern red.

Red buoy

Black steel buoy, "Seguin Bank" in white letters on side, black conical slat work cage, red lantern.

White,octagonal,wood, on pier.

Hand-horn answers sihmals from vessels.

Hand-horn answers signals from vess.els.

Hand-horn answers signals froin vessels.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Steam horn 80 feet N.N.W. from the lighthouse, gives blasts of 8 seconds with intervals of 10 seconds.

Bell rung by action of waves.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Hand-horn answers signals Red sector covering an arc of 30 1291 from vessels. S.W. front Fisherman's Point and

including Colling-wood Harbour, to indicate shoals between light and harbour.

Collingwc)od breakwater light well open N. Eastward of this light" clears Mary Ward ledges, and white light kept open till break-water light bears S.W. clears shoals between the two.

• 9i

1 L

ong

itu

de W

.

39

62 SNUGHARBOUR I RANGE.

C.... 40

63

13

3

8

1 45 19 49

45 18 0

45 18 56

80 15 42

80 17 15

0 18 37

8 0 14 27 26 .7 D, 7..

1313

1314

1315

1316

1317

1319

1320

F.e" o

132 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

LAKE HURON, GEORGIAN BAY

No. Name. Location. a> • r. t>)

Characteristic of Light.

" tip it'

-›* 7. 7.; B

- •-

Tz.toà f, 72. e

SPRUCE ISLAND SHOAL GAS BUOY.

On the westernmost 45 22 18 80 19 38 Walton Island.

On S. extremity of is- 45 22 27 80 18 58 land on N. side of entrance to harbour. 3,100 feet E. by N. N. from Walton Is-land light.

S. extrennty of shoal S. 45 19 5280 15 48 from Spruce Island.

ln summit of northern-most Gordon Rock.

F. red

F. white

F. white....

F. red

JONES ISLAND RANGE.

On S.W. point of Jones Island, 2,900 yards S. E. S. from Gor-don Rock light.

F. white

HOOPER ISLAND SHOAL GAS BUOY.

In 3 fathoms on 15 foot patch N. of Hooper Island.

F. white

CARLING_ ROCK.. Northern portion of 45 20 highest part of rock.

F. white.. ....

-d

White, square, wood,j with red stripe onsiddH facing channel.

White, square, w rising from roof of rectangular dwelling, with red stripe on side facing, channel.

Blac k, steel buoy, "Spruce Island Shoal " in white let-ters on side, black c-onical slatwork cage, red lantern.

White, square, wood, 38 with red stripe on side facing channel.

White, square, wood, 50 rising from roof of rectangular dwelling, with red stripe on side facing channel.

29 1894 I

Red, steel buoy-, " Ho° p e r Island Shoal " in white let-ters on side, red coni-cal slatwork cage. red lantern.

White, square, wood, with red stripe on W. side.

1894

1898

1894

1894

1898

1898

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA_ 133

O-NTARIO—Continued.

AND NORTH CHANNEL—Continued.

Wh

en e

sta

bl

Colour and any peculiarity- of

Buildings. Fog-Signal. Remarks.

-

.1 ▪ 0 .

;•;.:

• "'

0 77-

No.

1313

These two in one lead in E. by N. N. south of Seguin bank through main channel to intersection with Jones Island range.

1315

Visible over an are of 180 between 131): S.E. by E.?,- E., round tliroug,h S., to N.W. by W. W.

These two in on- lead in S. E. S., 1317 from intersection with Snug Har-bour range to Spruce Island shoal gas buoy, clear of Ariel Rock, Hall Reef, Teleg,rain Rock and Hooper: Island Reef, on starboard hand, and clear of Black Rock and Twin Rock, on port hand. 11319

Vessels entering Parry Sound will 1320 pass 200 yards south of Sequin Bank gas buoy and steer E. by N.

N. for about 2 miles or until thel Snug Harbour range lights come in one, bearing E. by N. N. and

leading through main channel.! When 2 miles inside Red Rock lighthouse the Jones Island range should be brought into alignment S. E. J S. and kept exactly mite within 400 yards of Hooper Island shoal gas buoy, when haul graciu-ally to bring Spruce Island slime gas buoy ahead bearing E. S. ' and Hooper Island shoal gas buov astern. Pass 50 to 100 yards south of Spruce Island shoal gas buoy and head up for the centre of Davy. Island E. by N. 4 N. Give Carling' Rock a berili of 2.00 yards and steer for Kill Bear Point just open north! of the north Sister Island E. :1_ %vhen the last island is passecf Depot Island light may be steered for bearing E. S. E. Depot Island and Cadotte Point should receive; a berth of 100 yards in entering the harbour.

1314

134 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

LAKE HURON, GEORGIAN BAY

No. Naine. Location.

Lati

tude

N.

I L

ong -

itu

de_W

.

1

51;

e • 1.1

C.)

Characteristic of Light.

1323: I DEPOT ISLAND..

1324

F. red ;D, 7.. 25 On beach at western 45 19 680 7 10 extremity-.

ROSE POINT From western-most ex- 45 18 57 80 2 49 F. green (bridge SWING BRIDGE tremity of Rose Point I open), F. r e d

to Parry Island. j (bridge closed).

10

1327 Front.range, on S. ex- E 45 33 33 tremity of point, close!

, to water. 1328 POINT AU BARIL Back range, on summit

of island, 4,800 feet E. by S. S. from front.

80 30 34F. white

F. red C.

I), 7.. 38

60 10

10

1331 GEREAUX ISLAND... On S. sicle of entrance 45 44 31 80 39 52 to Byng Inlet.

F. white C ' 49 12

C.... 34

1

1332

1333 .BYNG INLET

1336

1337 BUSTARD ROCKS, FRONT INNE It RANGE.

Front range, close to S. 45 45 580 38 56 sideof channel, j mile N.E. by E. 1 E. from Gereaux Islard light.

Back range, 1,520 feet E. by N. from front.

On a rocky islet,2) miles S. W. of entrance to French River.

229 feet N.E. E. from the last described.

BUSTARD ROCKS, ( BACK RANGE.

45 53 25 80 57 18

F. red

F. white

F. white

F. white. ..

, .. 48 12

61) I 13

30 I 6

F. white .......C 27 193 ft. W. by S. from back tower.

1.

,On Lefroy Island, W. 45 56 8 1 side of mouth of river.

RIVER . I Near the Creek, E. side -1 of river, N. E. by- N.

4,300 feet from Lefroy Island light.

1343 LONELY ISLAND 1:11it summit of N. bluff.. 45 34 27

1338IBusTARD ROCKS, FRONT OUTER

I RANGE.

1339'

13401FRENGH

10

80 54 40Y. white .......C ....I 15 6

..F. red C 37 6

81 28 11 F. white. C.... 195 I 20

.r.• I

> S.;

White, square, wood. j 28

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

W 1

1(11

es

t al )

1 is

lie

d

Fog-Signal.

1898

32

44

48

Visible over an arc of 180 from S. 1323 through E. to N.

On top of swing a mast carries a 41324 foot red and white ball. When bridge is open ball raised to top of mast, when closed ball is lowered. To pass bridge steamers should! stop at Sloop Island or E. point of Isabella Island and gi ce three long' whistles.

Alignment shows channel between.1327 the shoals westward of the point.; Outer light left on port hand onl entering, and inner light left on '1328 starboard band in passing,.

1331

Visible in and over a small arc on 1332 each side of range.

Alignment H by N. leads into mouth FM of Byng Inlet, clear of Maganeta- wan Ledges on S. and Burton Bank on N. with nowhere less than 4 fathoms.

Back tower is also to be used as a1336 coast light. It is visible from all points of approach except over the dangerous rocks and shoals to the N. eastward and emtward. The inner range lads in from a point 1337 just clear of the N. Bustard Rock to the intersection with this range of the French River range. The

outer range leads in fnmi deep' water, clear of Isabel rock on the north, and of all the shoals south- 1338 west of Bustard Rocks on the south.

Remarks. No.

1897

1889

1889

White, square, open, framed wood, lantern :old top enclosed, slats below.

White, square, wood, surmoutited by hex-agonal red iron lan-tern.

Whit e, squat e, ‘vood, surniounted by sq u al e red wooden lantern.

White, square, wciod, surmounted by square red wooden lantern.

White, square, wood, 111)(11 framework.

White, square, wood, surmounted liv square red wiroden lantern.

White, square, Nvood, dwelling attached.

49 i 1890

37 j 1875

08 1875

28 1893

13 , 1875

33 1875

Hand-horn answers sig- nais from vessels.

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 135

ONTARIO—Con tin ued.

AND NORTH CHANNEL--Continned.

White, square, wood, with kitchen attached

Brown, with enclosed part white, square, wood, open frame, upper part enelosed.

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

1870 Hand-horn answers signal re- front vessels.

mov'd 1885

Leads in from its intersection witlà'1339 the inner Bu-tard Range to Lefro;\ -

- Island, clear of all obstructions. 1340

• • ....... • • ..... • • • •

1890 White, square, wood .. 33

42 1870 Hand-horn answers signal- Ti the S. the light is obscured bv the .1343 from vessels- land between N.N. W. and,'

N.H. by E.

45 58 4 81 29 28 F. white

5 45 58 57.81 32

45 44 42 81 48 27 F. white 7"

IsLAYiNortherntnost point....

r

45 58 23 81 51 25IF. white....

}'.white C.

!D, 7.. F. red.

50 81 55 42

4 1 81 55 50F. white . .

F. white

30 10

80 14

40 I 11

24 6

40 6

34 11

30 10

38 11

41 6

CAPE ROBERT On the northern extre. mity of the Cape.

MISSISSAGI ISLAND. On S. end of Island..

MISsISSAGI See above No. 1272.

45 12

30 IO

SULPHUR ISLAND.... S. end of Island . 146 8 4083 36 30F. white....

1365

1367

1369

1370 THESSA LOS ...00 feet from extremity,46 14 12 83 34 of Thessalon l'oint.

4'F. %%bite . C

LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS 136

PROVINCE OF

LAKE HURON, GEORGIAN BAY

L4... ".77.c 'r=4" 17.■

• I .7: - .

. 5. "7.,

D, 7.. 42f11

O.

No.

1345KILLARNEY EAST OR RED ROCK POINT.

1346 KILLARNEY WEST 01U PARTRIDGE ISLAND'

1349 :NIANtrowAND.:o

Location.

One mile E. of Killarneyi

One mile N.W. of Kil-larney.

On the hill in the vil-lage, Manitoulin

Naine.

o

F. white

Characteristic of Light.

1351 STRAWBERRY

1352

1353 LITTLE CURRENT..

1355 NARROW ISLAND .

South light close toshore 45 58 between docks in vil- lage.

N. light on E. extremity 45 59 of Spider Island, 1,350 feet N W. from S. light.

On west end ...

N. point - 1358 CLAPPERTON ISLAND.

45 59 2681 58 50

46 3 1382 14 18,F. white 'C

1362 BOYD ISLAND

1360 KAGAWONG At foot of Mudge Bay, 45 54 31 82 15 -15 75 feet back from shore and 100 feet westward of dock.

On small rock, near 46 7 25 82 20 10 Boyd Islands, n mile S.E. E. from Span-ish RiverLumberCo's Mill on Aird Island.

F. white D, 7..

45 56 4082 28 58 F. white

15 59 4482 49 40 1F. white

1 46 6 3085 0 3bRev. white.. .

On Janet Head ... 1364 GOBE BAY D,7..I 43 11

D, 7.. 46 12

C 53 12

I), 7..

1351

1352 Vessels from eastward will pass

close to the docks, keeping the line of the lights between them 1353 and giving the N. light 'a berth of 154) feet.

Visible from all points of approach.!1355

1358

1360

1302

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 137

ONTARIO—Continued.

AND NORTH CHANNEL—Coariuded.

No. Colour and

anv peculiarity of Buildings.

White, square, woo

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood, it-on lantern red.

e Si

" .-

20 1866

20 1866

38 1885

Fog-Signal.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

Remarks.

At N. side of channel leading into 1345 Killarney Harbour from the east-ward.

1346

1349

White, square, wood, 44 1881 with dwelling a t - tached.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

White, with lantern 23 1866 red, square, waxl.

White, with lantern 13 1866 red, square, wood.

White, with iron lan-tern red, square wood, with kitchen attached.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

White, square, wood.

White, square, wood with red lantern.

White, square, wood..

33 ! 1866

27 1888 ch'ged

1894

39 1885

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

45 I 1890

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

White, square, wood, dwelling, attached.

40 ! 1879

41

50

1885 1.....

1884

Visible from all points seaward.... 1361

Visible from all points seaward .... 1365

Visible except Letween the bearing 1367 of S. E. 1, S. and S.S.W. where it is obscured by trees on northerly part of island.

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

1369 White, square, wood .. 20 I 1869

1370 30 1898 White, square, wood. Lantern rising from middle of roof of dwelling:.

F. red D . p

F. red.. ...... D.p..

1:3S LIGHTS AND FOG--SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER ST.

No. No me.

La

titu

de N

.

Lon

git

ude

W.

Location.

• e

_ 11

• cr c3 c:

e

Characteristic of Light.

d

tc

1372 BRUCE MINES On outer end of wharf. :46 17 51

1373 Mums— 60 feet from outer end 46 15 35 of public wharf.

1375 NORTH SISTER ROCK. E. side of channel

1376 BA3IFORD ISLAND On E. extremity of Is- 46 19 land, I mile S. W. of, Wilson's channel.

1378 SHOAL IstANP On N. extremity S. side 46 18 51 of channel.

POINT DEToun IT. S. I.ight

FRYING PAN ISLAND. IX. S. Light.

PIPE ISLAND ..... . U . S. Light.

SWEETS POINT II. S. Light.

ROUND IstAND. S. Light.

WINTER POINTU. S. Lights. RANGE.

84 4 30 F. white D, 7.. 32 11

83 47 16 F

83 53 20F. white C 05 3

46 18 16 83 54 44 I F. white D, 7.. 35 11

6 83 59 35 F. white D, 7.. 32 1 10

19 1 2 1381 ( On west shore of St. 1 Joseph Island, Jt tnile I below Ross Wharf.

SAILORS ENCAMP- 1 1382 mENT LOWER 64 feet east from shore

RANGE. line. 246 feet S. W. from front light.

46 14 18 84 5 40

IENCAMPMENT Cum...U. S. Light .

1384 On shore north of wharf

1385 436 feet S.E. I E. from front light.

RAINS W II A It F RANGE.

46 15

84 5 201'. red .p.. 21

F. red D. p .. 26 .2

1396 ( 640 feet from shore...

1387 SAILORS ENCAMP- II

I M ENT UPPER 260 feet N. E. from the RANGE. front light.

46 15 21.84 5 21]F. red .. . ..... 65 2

F. red D.p.. 73 2

DARK HOLE, EAsr U. S. Lights. RANGE.

DARK HOLE, WEsT U. S. Lights. RANGE.

Remarks. No. Fog-Signal. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

tc>

Lantern on a mast .....

Lantern on a mast. ...

Lantern en à mast

Lantern on a mast .....

1892 17

1892

15 1892

. i This alig-nnient, N. E. guides 1386 • up the river past the turn at

Johnsons Point. Should be taken as soon as the EncaniP-

r • ment Crib (U.S.) light is abeam

I and kept until the Point of Woods (U.S.) lights are brought

I into alignment.

1892 .

1892 1387

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 139

ONTARIO—Continued.

MARY.

■V

hea,

esta

blis

hed.

Lantern on a pole

White, hexagonal, wood on a pier.

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

1896 Hand- boni answers signals ! from vessels.

30 1885

34 • 1885 Hand-horn answers signal s from vessels.

34 1685

Not under Marine Department .... 1_372

:1373

1375

1376.

.1178-

The alignment, S. W. guides 1381 vessels down the river ilast the

turn of Johns-ons Point and should be kept from its intersec-i

tion with Bains wharf range 1382 till the Encampment Crib (U.S. ): light is passd when the align-ment should be left on the port: hand.

22 1892

• Lantern on a mast... 17

Lantern on a mast

This range is in the same align-:1384 : ment as the Point of Woods I: (U.S.) Range, and guides ves- 1385- ; sels going down stream through

Dark Hole passage, S.E. E., from its intersection with the alig,nment of the U.S., -

Range, Dark Hole, to its nter-section with the two Sailors Encampment Ranges.

Characteristic of Light.

e-a;

5 o

••■•• 0 .71

> o

- • = e

3 rz! •-!!

84 19 0 46 30 21

46 30 47 84 20 00

46 30 39;84 21 43

F. red

F. red, electric.

F. red, electric.... .

F. white, electric.. ..

F. white, electric.. ..

1390

1391

1401;

‘-) 34

2 42

2 14

3 37

3

4 39

0 61

140 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER ST.

A •—■ C. I-0 0.

o -‹

•A'

r.)

Naine. Location. "i4

'47>

POINT OP 'WOODS U. S. Lights. RANGE.

HEN AND CHICKENS U. S. Lights. (NEEBISH ISLAND) RANGE.

HARWOOD POINT RANGE.

U. S. Lights-.

EAsT NEEBISH, LOWER RANGE.

U. S. Lights.

27 American lights in Hay Lake.

For North Channel lights, read upwards from No. 1378.

INDIAN POINTRANGE United States lights.

EAST NEERISH, UPPER RANGE.

On east shore, 159 feet 46 21 3284 7 0 froin shore in line of Range.

F. red D. p

f

302 feet N. E. from front light. -

F. red ..... D. P.

DECK ISLAND RANGE United States lights.

20 other United States lights to the Sault.

SAULT STE. MARIE .. On Government wharf, 25 feet from S. E. corner.

1402 Near outer end of Lake Superior Power Co.'s

CANADIAN CANAL jetty-. LowEn ENTaaNcEl,

1403 1,300 feet N. W. .1i N. See foot note". from front light.

1404

On cribwork. beacon at [ turn in approach to

canal.

On E. extremity of Da-vignon Pt., 2,100 feet N.E. E. from front light..

l On southern edge of curve, opposite hea-

1 con, (hredged.

..... .1E. white

1405' !CANADIAN CANAL,

UPPER ENTRANcE

*NOTE. —The Canadian canal and its cribwork approaches are illu ninated by two rous of arc lights, one

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

- , 1-tenlark.s.

To indicate position of Government wharf.

The two lights in one lead from the 1402 American channel up the middle

of the dredged approach between the red and black buoys to the 1 v.,)3 piers at the E. end of canal.

1404

The two lights in one lead in from , the American channel past Vidal.

Shoal, between the red and black. im, buoys, to the turn at the front

. ,'''

light.

Not under Marine Department.

1401

1892 17

22 1892

1894

1896

1896

1896

65 1896

Lantern on a mast ....

Lantern on a mast

Lantern on a mast ....

Lantern on a mast ....

Lantern on a mast .

Wooden lantern on top of crib.

White, square, wood, open frame.

Lantern on a float

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 141

ONTARIO—Continued.

31ARY— Continue l.

Fog-Signal.

Wh

en e

stab

lislie

d.

These two lights in one, N. show the sanie alignment as the: East Neebish (U.S.) range, and are intended to guide vessels going, up the river through the u1per1390• reach of East Neebish from the intersection of the alig-nment witlt Indian Point (U.S.) range till! abreast of Indian Point, whence 1391

N.N.W. course will lead up the middle of the river, clear of all

obstructions, to the in tersec tion : with Duck Island (U.S.) range. ,

on each side of the canal. The most westerly light in each row is a red one, all the others being white.

Batchewana Bay. 146 53 35 84 36 5

48 42 5 86 22 15

In Quebec Harbour, Michipicoten

S. end of island at en-trance.

1415

1416

1418

1420

Alt. red and white, minutes.

F. white

77 16

97 ! 15

15 76

56 15

10 32

16 105

105 1 16

15

56 I 13

1428

1429

1431

C.

C.

I). 7..

D, 7..

C ....

C ....

.142 LIGFITS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

RIVER ST.

.;

-‹

;-.

...

No Characteristic . Name. Location. ,D

T0

4 4 ..)- ..., •̀-::

L410 FOOTE'S DOCK At shore end of dock, 46 1 084 20 30F. red ...... . ... I). p.. 24 5 . near the bank of the

river.

1113 POINT AUX PINS On outer end of low 46 28 25 84 27 0F. white C . 30 8 sand point.

i

LAKE

PANCAKE S non 1. In 5 fathomsoff theS.W.46 54 30 BELL BUOY, edge of the shoal. ;

84 47 45

CORBAY POINT

GARGANTUA

CARIBOU ISLAND

F. white

On summit of small is-,47 33 40 84 57 20 land in mouth of hah bour.

On a small island S. W. '47 19 4585 47 35 Kev. white, 10 sec-of Caribou Island. onds.

F. white

1422 MICHIPICOTEN I S - LAND.

1423 AGATE ISLAND.....

1426 PENINSULA HARBOUR

On headland E. side 47 42 10 85 46 entrance to Quebec Harbour.

47 42 30:85 47

0 F. white

0,F. white

Rev, white, min-ute.

87 32 50 BATTLE ISLAND......

LAMB ISLAND......

PORPHYRY POINT....

E. entrance to Nepigon 48 44 115 Bay.

Western entrance to 48 36 25 88 9 10 .Nepigon Bay.

Entrance to Black Bay, 48 21 088 38 10 F. white Edward Island, Al- goma.

H1433T UNDER CAPE. Entrance to Thunder Bay.

48 18 2388 56 40 Rev. white, 1 min- ute.

45 12

Remarks. No Fog,-Signal.

1890

1873

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

Lantern on a mast ... I

White, square, wood

Beacon light shows up and down 1419 the river.

1413

-5

esta

bli

slie

d.

23

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 143

ONTARIO—Continued.

MARY—Conciudcd.

SUPERIOR.

32 1872

63 . 1873

43 1889

80 1886

20 1872

56 I 1891

36 I 1877

46 1877

36 1873

28 1874

Red buoy

White,octagonal,wood, with dwelling at-tached.

White, with iron lan-tern red, hexagonal, wood.

White,octagonal,wood, red lantern, dwelling attached. Fog-alarm building white, with brown roof.

White, square, wood..

White, square; wood..

White, square, wood, with dwelling attach-ed. Iron lantern, red.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood dwelling- attached.

White, square, wood..

White, square, wood, dwelling attached. Fog-alarm building white, with 1/rown roof.

Bell rung by action of the 1415 waves.

Hand-horn answers signals 1416 from vessels.

'ro enter Gargantua harbour keep 1418 the light on the port side. •

Steam-horn, sounds blasts Fog,-horn 100 feet S. of light 1420 of five seconds, with in- tervals of 25 seconds. I

1422

1423

Vessels entering harbour leave lightH1426 k tulle on port hand. There is good .

water throughout entrance.

.1428

Hand-horn answers signals from vessels.

,1431

Steam-honi, sounds blasts of five seconds, with in- tervals of 25 seconds.

1429

1 1433

Lat

itudu

N.

z 0 a

1436

1438'P0RT ARTHUR...

1440 PIE ISLAND

1441 VICTORIA ISLAND.... Near the western end of 48 the island.

50

F. white

F. white.... ..

F. white

F. white ..... D,

C .1 40 11

30 1

43 11

29 , 10

F. white D, 7.. • S9 15

1414,S0uTn EAer BAY.... On S. side of entrance. F. white.... .......D. p..

F. white ID. p..

10 30

28 10

46 7 35 19 22 40

46 340 79 32 30 14451SOUTH RIVER On point near tannery, on W. side of month .

1448

BISHOPS BAY .

1449

1450 FERRIS ISLAND .. „

'

RAINY RIVER... -. I 1451

1452

36

26, 5

17 I 5

11

32 10

144 LIGHTS AND FOG-S1GNALS

PROVINCE OF

LAKE

7«,* t

0 tc .

C.;

z

No, ! Name. Lccation. Characteristic of Light.

On N. shore of river, 48 23 30 near Fort Williani.

KAMINISTIQUIA....

1437 879 feet E.N.E. from above.

On cribwork block, 31 feet from W. end of

, breakwater.

400 ft. S.W. from wharf, W. extremity of is-land, W. entrance of Thunder Bay.

89 13 25

48 25 40 89 12 30

48 13 33 89 10 30

89 20 10

LAKE

LAKE OF

Front range on sma11 1 49 27 53 94 45 35 F. white D, 7.. island about 200 feet i N. of N.E. extremity of Royal Island.

Back range on N. shore F white ,C . of Royal Island.

Off extreme West point 49 3 694 39 25 F. white ..... D, 7.. of Bigsby Island. 1

Off S. extreme of Sable 48 52 42,91 44 24 F. white D, 7..

î mile S. E. by S. S. from main light.

F. red D, 7.. 28

1444 1887

1445 25 1887

White, with red roof, square, wood, on cribwork pier.

Lantern on a mast, with white shed at base.

i To guide to mouth of river, past shoals that extend N. and E. from

' mooth.

I The two lights in one S. 30 E. lead through Bishops Bay from Bish-ops Point to the small islands N.E. of Royal Island clear of shoals.

I

1 The two lights in one lead to the mouth of Rainy River, the clan-

i nel into which is marked by buoys,

20

28 1897

28

1897

1897

30

25

1886 mov'd 1895

1895

1448

1419

1450

1451

1452

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

ONTARIO— Concluded.

SUPERIOR—Concluded.

.e. e ...: „ . e.> •

Colour and

any peculiarity of S. a f. Fog-Signal. Remarks. :No. Buildings. 1

Té:-....; . . ....,..., a .'r.

a) 1-, .-Z ̂ i

,.,., > t

■-■-i ■••• i

1 White, square, wood, 40 1873 ) 1436

dwelling attached. re- Lantern red. built I These two lights in one lead

1876 }- through the dredged channel at I mouth of river.

White, square, wood. 30 1873 1437 Lentern red. re- J

built 1895

-

White, square, wood.. 36 1882 1438 m ov'd

• 1887

White, square, wood. 23 1895 11440 Lantern rect.

White, square, wood, 30 1881 Hand-horn answers signals 1441 with red iron lantern, build- from vessels. white wooden build- ings ing on low ground, eree'd S. and W. of light. 1887

NIPISSING.

THE WOODS.

145

White, square, wood .

White, square, wood ..

White, square, wood ..

'White, square, wood, on piles in water.

Lantern on mast, on piles in water.

10

F. white

F. white. 10 23

.26 10

No.

1454

1455

1456

1457

1458 11 34

PROVINCE OF

La

titu

de N

.

Lo

ngitu

de W

.

Characteristic of Light.

4 o

e -Fe

:74

46 12

Name.

MO U T H OF RED I RIVER RANGE. -{

Location.

Main tower on pile 50 23 496 47 23 foundation on E. side of channel.

On W. side of channel 3,600 ft. N. r 15' W. from back tower.

C.

C.

F. white. GULL IIARBOUR North-east end of Big Is- 51 11 18 land, east end of south entrance point of har-bour.

D, 7..

BLACK BEAR ISLAND. On east end of island .. 51 46 54 96 53 10 F. white. D, 7.. 43 I 15

96 35 48

52 18 0 CHANNEL ISLAND . . East end of Island, near mouth of Berens River, Lake Winni-peg.

97 23 0[F. white 7..

146 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

47

27

27 1457

1458

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA 147

MANITOBA.

"5 .5

tr

-ze A

Remarks. No Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

Whe

n e

stab

lish

ed.

Fog-Signal.

1805

1895

1898

1898

33 1884

White, square, wood, with vertical red stripe on side facing the channel. Lantern t ed.

White, square, wood. with vertical red stripe on side facing the channel. Upper part closed, lower part open.

White, square, ‘voocl

White, square, wood ..

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

1454

The two lights in one lead to the entrance of the curved channel, 1455

which is marked by beacons.

Visible front all points of approach 1456 by water.

Visible from all points of approach by water.

. Visible from all points of approach.

10i

1468

1469

1471

1473

178 I 19

173 I 19

30 4

36 4

118 18

67 12

148 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

KOOTENAY

f0 a a • .1›.

" C 4'1

Characteristic of Light.

No.

›: r-e)

z

Location. Name.

,•••,

g J.

E3 La t

itu

de N

.

1459 RurouR Mouth of River.

Kootenay 49 35 0117 0 0 F. white D, 7.. 201 5

1160 KASLO End of spit, Kootenay Lake.

49 55 0 117 0 0 F. white Elec- tric.

21 I 4

COAST

1461 CAPE BEALE S. E. point of entrance 48 47 30 125 13 16 Rev. white, SOC to Barclay Sound on seconds. W. coast of Vancou- ver Island.

48 36 32 1466 CARMANAII On point 2 miles W. by N. N. from Bonilla Point.

124 46 10 Gp. rev. white, 3 white flashes, 30 seconds, eclipse 30 seconds, com-plete revolution 1 minute.

WILLIAM HEAD QUARANTINE STA-TION.

RACE ROCKS

Extreme of William Head, 90 feet from high water mark.

30 feet S. by W. W. from front light.

In Strait of Juan de Fuca.

48 20 23 123 31 45

48 17 30

F. red

F. red

Fl.white 10 seconds 123 32 20 D, 2..

CAPE FLATTERY

FISGARD

U.S. light.

On a rock, at western entrance to Esquimalt Harbour.

48 25 43 123 27 15 F., see remarks... D, 4..

Wh

en e

stab

lish

ed.

c

z Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

No. Remarks. Fog-Signal.

Lantern on mast ....

Light on pole.

1459

1460

25

20

1895

1897

White, square, stone, with dwelling a t - tached.

White, square, wood, red iron lantern, with white dwelling at-tached. Foi„,-alarm building in front of and below tower.

Visible from east round by N. to W.1464 by N. N. The light should not ber

brought to bear to the northwarcV of E. 4 N., as there is foul ground: to the northward of the 1\ . limit' of the light. A red sector between' bearings of E. and S.S.E., shows over dangers in Barclay Sound. 1

Entrance to Sound should not be attempted without local knowledge r or a pilot.

Strangers may communicate with1466 station by whistle sounds, using; Morse or Continental Code.

Should not be approsched within 1 one mile, to clear Rosedale Reef.

Steam-horn gives blasts of 6 seconds in every 30 sec-onds. A whistle also used to communicate with ves-sels by private code.

42 , 1874

46

105

56

1891

1898

1898

1861

1861

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA 149

BRITISH COLUMBIA.

LAKE (Inland Navigation.)

NAVIGATION.

Lantern on mast

Lantern on mast

Alternate black and white horizontal bands, circular, stone dwelling attached.

12-inch whistle sounds blasts of 5 seconds, with inter-vals of 1 minute and 12 seconds.

Maintained by Department of Agri- 1468 culture.

Entering quarantine, proceed north-ward until the two ma.st lights are abaft the beam, then proceed 1469 westwardly antil they are in one which will define the limit of the quarantine anchorage.

Four short blasts of whistle in an- 1471 swer to vessel's signal will indicate northern portion of strait clear of fog-.

White, circular, brick. Red brick dwelling attached.

Shows white in fair way between bearings N. W. and N.W. by W. 4 W. and clears all offiving dan-gers. Shows red from N.W. by W. it W. to S. E. in Esquimalt harb.our, and t,o vessels bound for Victoria or Esquintalt from the eastward after rounding Trial Is-land, it will indicate their distance from shore. If bound to Esqui-malt a W. S. W. course leads out-side of Brotchy Ledge until the light changes from red to white, when it may be steered for, not before. A white ray is shown to the westward of S. E. into Es-quimalt harbour.

1473

150 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

COAST NAVIGA.

- .... .._ .,«, -

...a. ...... > t. .5, ■••••

tp , 2 5 . Characteristi

" c g. a a ..ii a No. Name. Location .,:.› P..a' of Light. 22 —

-;.É z

a ô

4 4 C)

1476 BROTCHY LEDGHTO be lit by electricity. ..... .. BEAcoN.

1477 BERENS ISLAND Western entrance to 48 25 22 123 24 0 Occ, white with red D, 6.. 44 10 Victoria Harbour. sector, visible 15

seconds, eclipsed 5 secs.

1478 SHOAL POINTBEACON Outer end of spit off the 48 25 24 123 23 40 F. red .... ....... D, p.. 5 3- point, in Victoria

. Harbour.

1479 MIDDLE ROCK In Victoria Harbour... 48 25 22 125 23 20 F. white 8 3 BEACON.

1481 FIDDLE REEF On reef 48 25 39 12 17 26 F. white with red D, 7.. 30 10 sector over foul ground on west-ern side of chan-nel approaching the light.

[483 DISCOVERY ISLAND.. On eastern extremity of 48 25 20 123 13 42 F. white D, 6.. 91 15 Island in the Strait of Haro.

TURN POINT U.S. light.

485 SATURNA ISLAND On East point 48 47 0 123 3 2 Rev. white, 30 sec- C.... 125 17 onds.

PATOS ISLAND .. . U.S. light.

487 PORTLOCK POINT.... On N.E. extremity of 48 49 50 123 21 30 F. white with red D, 7.. 72 10 Prevost Island, Trin- sector over En- comalie Channel. terprise Reef.

489 AcTivr (OR PLUMPER) On Georgina Point, 48 52 2512317 50 F. uhite .... .... D, 6.. 55 .... PASS. Mayne Island, Strait

of Georgia.

491 BARE POINT On extremity of Point, 48 56 0h23 42 10 F. white .... .... D, 7.. 36 13 Horseshoe Bay.

193 FRASER RIVER... , On S.W. end of Stur- 49 5 0 123 17 10 F. white .. ... D, 3.. 52 12 geon Bank, S. Sand Head s.

Fog-Signal.

Whe

n e

sta

bli

1478

1479

1483

1485

1487

1489

1491

47 I 1886

58

48

42

30

1888

1895

1885

1897

1866 light-house built 1884

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 151

BRITISH COLUMBIA—Continued.

TION—Continual.

J-• • Q

z c Remarks. No. Colour and

any peculiarity of Buildings.

1476

1477 White, square, wood, 30 dwelling attached. Bell tower on sea-ward side.

1876 I Bell rung by hand answers vessels' signals.

Light bears from Brotchy Ledge buoy N. N. W. W.

Shows red ov,.r Brotehy Ledge

Hand lantern attached 1889 to cluster of 3 piles, ch'ged forming beacon. 1894

Hand lantern attached 1891 to cluster of 3 piles, ch'ged forming beacon. 1894

In storms dependence must not be placed on this light.

In storms dependence must not be placed on this light.

White, square, wood, 30 1898 on concrete pier.

White, square, wood, dwelling attached . Fog-alarm building, wood, white, with brown roof.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at - tached. Iron lantern red.

White, square, wood, k it ch en attached. Lantern red.

Shows fixed red over an arc of 45' 30' between the bearings of S. by W. / W. around through S. to S. S. L. E. and over an arc of 48' 30' between the bearings of N. W. and N.E. N. Over remainder of circle it remains fixed white. When the light changes from red

• to white the fairway of Bayne's channel or Mayor channel, as the case may be, is open, and while passing through the channel the white light must be kept open.

Steam-horn gives blasts of Visible from S. E. / S. round by S. 8 seconds, with intervals W. and N. to N.E. by N. / of one minute between Steam fog-horn established 1890, 300 them. feet S. Eastwardly of light, 45

feet above high water mark.

Visible from N.E. N. round by W. to S.E. by E. / E. Light should not be approached frcm N. or W. within li miles.

Bell on low point 900 feet S. E. of light gives a stroke every 15 seconds.

1481

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached. White fog-alarm building with brown roof and white tank house near by.

White, square wooden dwelling, with lan-tern on roof.

Fog-horn established 1893, gives blasts of 8 seconds duration, with intervals of 52 seconds.

Coast light, and indicates the ea.st-ern entrance to Active Pass.

Visible from W. S. round by N. to N.E. N. Light in sight clears dangers between Active Pass and East Point.

1493 White, hexagonal, wooden tower on iron pile foundation.

Fog-bell attached to the tower, gives a stroke every 20 seconds.

From the light No. 1 black buoy at entrance to river bears N.W. N. 1Ï miles.

• e

e e

7) >

1501

1503

1504

1507

MIDDLE GROUNI BEACON.

THE SISTERS

SAND HEADS BELL Buor.

GARRY POINT

Back tower near eastern 49 28 16 extremity of island.

Front tower 290 feet S. 74' W. from back one.

49 10 12

Nanaimo, Strait of 49 12 30 Georgia.

S. side of entrance to Nanaimo Harbour.

Na.naimo Harbour

On easterly and largest 49 29 3 rock.

Under bluff at Prospect Point, First Narrows, Burrard Inlet.

Inside First Narrows of Burrard Inlet, at en-trance to Vancouver Harbour.

49 19 42

49 .18 34

49 17 52 123 650

123 48 45

12318 18 ........

123 11 12 F. red .

123 1554 Rev , white, one minute.

123 8 0 F. white...

226

96 I 15

28 ItO

52 8

65 14

10 I 2

SI 2

46 12

71 I 13

48

1494

1495

1497

1498

1499

D, 7..

D, 7..

D, 5..

O, l'•

F. white .....

F. white .....

152 LIGHTS AND FOG-SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

COAST NAVIGA

Characteristic of Light.

IC

No. Name. Location.

1509'

1510 YELLOW ISLAND.. -{

BROCKTO.N POINT....

ENTRANCE ISLAND...

LLOWS POINT BEACON.

PROSPECT POINT....

POINT ATKINSON. . N. point of entrance to English Bay and Bur-. rani Inlet.

In 17 fathoms N.E. 1. N.149 655 1,350 feet from first

black buoy.

On platform of tide 49 718 gauge.

120 42 10

123 55 27

D, 7..

F. See remarks..

F. white, with red seCtor of n° over Gabriola ieef.

F. red

F. white ..... D, p..

F. white.. . D, 7..

D, 7..

124 27 34

50 ! 1876

18:12

1892 ch'ged

1891

1898 36

28

20

1890 ch'ged

1898

1898

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

BRITISH COLUMBIA—Continued..

TION—Continued.

153

e

.0 .00

Jiff

Fog-Signal. Remarks. No.

1.1.1

Colour and any peculiarity of

Buildings.

Whe

n es

tabli

shed

.

41

1892

1898

1875 Steana-horn 300 feet from lighthouse, established 1889. Sounds blasts of 8 seconds, at intervals of 1 minute.

31 1898 Bell strikes twice in quick succession each minute.

30 1890

Bell attached to building' gives stroke every 30 sec-onds.

Steam horn close to light-house, to eastward, estab-lished 1894. Sou n d s blasts of 8 seconds, with intervals of 43 seconds.

Bell sounds one stroke every 20 seconds.

Red iron buoy. sur-mounted by staff and globe.

Lantern on tide gauge platform.

White, square, wood, dwelling attached.

Red lantern rising from red roof of white

Lantern on a mast. Fog-alarm building of wood, white, with brown roof.

White, square, wood, with dwelling at-tached.

Lantern attached to cluster of 3 piles form-ing beacon.

Lantern attached to cluster of 3 piles form-ing beacon.

White square tower rising from corner of rectangular dwelling. Lantern red.

White, square, wood .. white dwelling nearby.

White, square, wood ..

1491

1495

Visible from the entrance to Bur-rard Inlet to an E. by N. N. bearing. Should not be brought to bear to westward of N. by ves-sels in the Strait, as this bearing will only lead clear of Sturgeon Bank, off Fraser River.

In entering harbour, when light is visible all dangers on starboard side are cleared.

Light white from all points of ap- 1499 proach except over Burnaby- Shoal, which is opvered by a red sector over arc of 29e between W. N. W. and W. a S.-

Bell elevated 42 feet above high water mark and faces N. by- E.

Light red froni W. to W. N. 1501 Fmm points S. of this light ob-scured by high land. Vessels from S. should not change course to W. until light changes to white, which will clear Gabriola reef buoy mile.

1■Iaintained reg-ularly. In storms 1503 dependence must not be pla,ced on it. Gallows Point bears N.W. by N., distant 1 12, cables.

This beacon bears S.W. by W. fromi1504 Gallows Point, distant ae,j' cables, and W. by S. 3 .; cables from Gallows Point Beacon.

1307

1509

1510

Bell rung by motion of buoy; ....... . on waves.

ilf.jsed by light draft fishing vessels..

1497

1498

Back light visible all around the horizon, front light visible only to the westward and in the direction of the fairway. The lights in one m.rk the fairway- between Maple

f Spit beacon and Reef Point in a direction S. 7 4° W. and N. 74 E. favouring the Denman Island or Reef buoy side of the channel in not less than 10 fathoms of water.

' F

154 LIGHTS AND FOG—SIGNALS

PROVINCE OF

COAST NAVIGA

No.

1512 CAPE MUDGE ..

- Name.

West extremity

Location. 7

50 0 5

Characteristic of Li_ lit.

125 13 18 F. white

cf. j

.?)

5

.t• g e

D, 7.. 32 10

1514 EGG ISLAND West side of island on summit of small 51 14 43 127 50 .7,8 Rev. white, 20 sec- C

ends. 72 14

1517 D,7.. IVORY ISLAND On Surf Point 52 10 15 28 2550 F. white.... 66 13

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.

BRITISH COLUMBIA—Concluded.

TION—Concludcd.

-.-.. e-- • ,.. .... -

..> 0 g 8...t.' 3 .

Colour and ''' ..." › re any peculiarity of *:".:-.• 2 L, Fog-Signal. Remarks, No.

Buildings. -r--.. r.) z

,.,., ..= ..-1 ...-

Red lantern rising from 30 1898 Visible over an are of 205 between 1512 red roof of white the bearings of S. 48' E. around 1 dwelling. through N. to N. 73° W. ,

White, square, wood, 50 1898 Visible between the bearings N. 45° 1514 dwelling attached. W. round through E. to S. 6° W.,1 Lanteni red, over remainder of horizon light'

obscured by high land of Egg, Island. 1

- L

Red lantern rising from 30 1898 Visible over an arc of 233' betweeu 1517 red roof of white the bearings S. 75' W. round building. through N. to S. 52'E.

155

No.

Bayfield 385 Bay, Forteau 637 Baymouth, South 1266, 1267 Baynes Sound 1509, 1510 Bay of Quinte 1096-1106 Bay St. Paul 760 Bau Verte 478 Beach Point, Murray Harbour 420 Beach Point Pubnico. 148 Beale, Cape 1464 Bear, Cape 421 Beauharnois 979, 980 Beaujeu Bank Gas Buoys 772, 773 Beausoleil Island 1301 Beaver Harbour, N.B 29 Beaver Harbour, .N.S 247 Beaver Island, S. E. Coast of N.S 246 Beaver Island, St. Peter's Inlet... 345 Bearer Point 247 Becquets, St. Pierre des 845 Bedegue Bay 455, 456 Bellechasse 792 Belledune Point, Little 593 Belle-Isle 631-639 Belle-Isle Public Landing 51, 52 Belleville 1103 Belkrue Farm 438, 439 Bellevue, Ste. Anne de. 990, 991 Belliveau Cove 121 Belloni Point 587 Belvea Point 46 Beiens Island, B.0 1477 Berens River, Lake Winnipeg 1458 Berry Head 256 Bersimis River 695, 696 Betty Island 213 Bevis, Port 325 Bicquette Island 702 Big Bras d'Or 321-325 Big Duck Island, N.B. 8 Big Fish Island 145 Big Island 1456 Big Miminegash 463, 464 Big Otter Creek 1182 Bigsby Island 1450 Big Shippegan 573-575 Big Tignish 506, 507 Birch Point 579 Bird Island 351 I3ird Rocks 657 Bishop's Bay 1448, 1449 Black Bay 1-131 Black Bear Island 1457 Black Point, P.Q, 962 Black Point Whistling Buoy. 70 Black Rock 104 Black Rock Point 321 Blanche 165 Bleue, Point 733 Blind Sisters 218 Bliss Island 26 Blockhous.e Point 440 Blonde Rock Whistling-Buoy 113

INDE X

N.B.—The names by which the lights are most generally known are printed in common or lower case letters, and the names of the places near which the lights are situated, in it•dics.

A

Abbot Harbour Aconi Point Active Pa.ss _Advocate Harbour Agate Island Alberton Alexander Point Algernon Rock Allumette Lake, Lower Amet Island Amherstburg Amherst Island Amour Point Anderson's Hollow Ange Gardien Anglais, Point aux.. Annandale Annapolis ... Annapolis Basin Annapolis River Anse St. Jean Anticosti Apple River Aryle. Arichat Arisaig Arnprior Island Arthur, Port Ash Island Atkinson, Point Avon River Aylesbury, Cape Aylmer Island

Baccaro Baddcck Harbour Bagot Bluff. Bague, Isle à la Balfour Bamford Island Bantam Rocks Whistling-Buoy Barclau Sound Bare Point Baril, Point au Bar Point Bar Point Light-ship Barra Strait. Barre à Boulard Barrett Ledge Gas Buoy. Barriefield Common Barrington East Bay Light-ship Barrington West Bay Basin Of Mines Baskins Wharf Batchewana Bay Bathurst Batiscan Battery Point Battle Island Bauld, Cape Bag des Chaleiirs Bay du Vin Island

No.

147 320

1489 87

1423 498-504

575 769

1028 399

1207, 1208 659 637

77 805, 806

996 412, 414

112 109

110-112 712

C64- 667 85

146 279, 280

388 1023 1438 920

1497 100

487, 488 1017

159, 160 327 665 944

1451) 1376 160

1464 1491

1327, 1328 1296 1203

333, 334 825, 826

738 1082, 1083

157 151

89-102 1018, 1019

1416 587-590 846, 847

197 1428

634 581-612 543, 541

158 INDEX.

No.

Bloody Island 921 Boar's Head 114 Bois Blanc 1204, 1211, 1212 Bonilla Point 1466 Bon Portage Island 151 Bouche, Harbour au 382, 383 Boulaceet Harbour 331 Boularderie Island 324 Boyd Island 1362 Brandy Pots 740 Brazil Rock Bell-Buoy 162 Breaker, Cape 262 . Bridgeport Harbour 312 Bridges Point 65 Brier Island 116 Brighton Beach., .. ... , 441, 442 Brighton, Ont 1115-1117 Brui Point 213 Britannia, 1015 Brockton Point 1499 Brooklyn Pier 182 Brotchy Ledge Beacon 1476 Brothers, The 1096 Browns Point 1079 Bruce Mines - 1372 Brûlé, Cap 785-787 Brush Wharf 434, 435 Buckoms Point 1020 Buctouche 522-525 Bunker Island 134 Burlington Bay 1155-1157 Burntcoat 98 Burnt Island 1075 Burrard Inlet 1497-1499 Burwell, Port 1182 Bustard Rocks 1336-1338 Byng Inlet . 1331-1333

Cabot Head Cadieux, Pointe à Callaghan's island Campbell Island, Ottawa River Campbell Island, C.B Campbell's Island, Dipper Harbour Campbellton Canipobello Island Candlebox Island Canso, Cape Canso, Gut of Canso Harbour Canso, North Cap à l'Aigle Cap à la Roche Cap aux Oies Cap Bridé Cape Aylesbur y

Cape Bauld. Cape Beale Cape Bear Cape Breaker Cape Capiton Cape Charles Cape Chatte Cape Despair Cape d'Or Fog-Whistle Cape Egmont Cape Enrage ............. , Cape Fourchu Cape Gaspé Cape George, Bras d'Or Lake Cape George, Strait of Northumberland Cape Lahave Cape la Ronde

No.

Cape Madeleine, River St. Lawrence. 855-858 Cape Magdalen, Gulf 677 Cape Mudge . 1512 Cape Norman 635 Cape North 359 Cape Race 648 Cape Ray 643 Cape Robert 1365 Cape Roseway 168 Cape Rosier 673 Cape Sable 155, 156 Cap St. Joseph 758 Cape St. Lawrence 360 Cape St. Mary 125 Cape Salmon 746 Cape Sharp 89 Cape Spencer 71 Cap Rouge 785-787 Capiton, Cape 85 Caraquet. 585 Cardigan Bay 416 Cardigan River. 415 Carey Point 323 Caribou Island, Lake Superior 1420 Caribou Island, Strait of Northld, N. S 397 Caribou River, Saguenay 721, 722 Carleton 607 Carling Rock 1320 Carmanah.... ..... . 1166 Caron Point, .NB. 589, 590 Carons Point, Ottawa River 987 Carousel Island. 681 Carter Island. 173 Cascumpec 498-504 Cassies Point 519 Cat Rock Bell Buoy 131 Caveau Point 362, 363 Centre Brother Island 1096 Centre Light-ship, Lake St. Peter.... 871 Chaleur Bay 581-612 Champlain 851, 852 Channel Island 1458 Channel Patch Gas Buoy 767 Chantry Island 1256 Charles, Cape 838, 839 Charlottetown 438-440 Chateauguay- 978 Chats Lake 1022-1021 Chatte, Cape 683 Chebucto Head 220 Chedabucto Bay 271, 272 Chemainus 1491 Chêne, Point du 513, 514, 517, 518 Chênes, Lake des 1015-1020 Cherry Island 1050 Chester ..... ... ... 202 204 Cheticamp 361i-366 Chicoutimi 725 Christian Island 1296 Ch.urch Point, Buctouche 524, 525 Church Point, St. Mary's Bay, N.S 122 Ciboux Island 351 Citrouille Point 849 Claire, Point 986 Clapperton Island 13.58 Clarke Cove 339 Clark, Point 1216 Cobeguid Bay 93-98 Cobourg 1130-1132 Coffin Island 185 Colborne, Port 1170, 1171 Colchester Reef 1200 Cold Spring Head 404 Cole Harbour ...... .. ...... .. 257 258 Cole Shoal '1064 Collingwood 1292, 1203

1277 992 211

1024 337

32 603, 604

15, 16 138 263

274, 275 269 381 751

838-842 756

785-787 487, 488

634 1464 424 262 85

838, 839 683 616

88 459

78 130, 133

624 341 387 195 284

INDEX. 159

No.

Colpoy's Bay 1281 Contrecoeur Traverse 935, 936 Conway nlet 495, 496 CorbaN',. Point 1416 Cornwall Canal . 1058 Corunna.. 1233, 1234 Coteau Landing 1045 Coudres, Isle aux 759 Coulonge, Lake 1025 Country Harbour 254 Cove Head . 478, 479 Cove Island 1265 Cow Bay 310 Cox Point 61 Cranberry Head, C.B 318 Cranberry Island, Canso 263 Crane Island 776 Craratid 446-450 Credit, Port 1152 Creighton Head 278 Cross Island 198 Croucher's Island 209 Crow Harbour 271 Current, Little 1352, 1353 Cutler Island 269

Dalhousie, N.B 596-598 Dalhousie, Port, Ont.. 1158, 1159 Darlington ........ .. .. .... 1138 Darnley Basin 491, 492 Darnley Point 487, 488 Davignon Point 1405 Debert 96 Deep River Islet 1033 De Fuca, Strait of Juan . 1471 Deming Point 261 De Monts, Point 686 Denison's Island. 1165 Denman Island 1509, 1510 Departure Bay . . . . ............ 1501 Depot Island 1323 Derby Point. 334 Des Chats, Lake 1022-1024 Des Chênes, Lake 1015-1020 Deseronto 1100 Despair, Cape 616 Detroit River 1203- 1220 Devil Island. 230, Ml. Dickinsons Landing 1058 Digby Gut 109 Digby Pier 110 Dipper Harbour 32 Discovery Island... .. .. ...... 1483 Ditchburn's Shoal 1167 Dixon Point 522, 523 Dog Island 287 Dorval 985 Double Top Rock. 1306 Douglas Island 596 Douse Point 432, 433 Dover 211 Dover, Port. 1176, 1177 Drake, Outer 1091 Drews Head • 29 Du,Chéne Wharf 515, 516 Duck Island, Big, N.B 8 Duck Island, Great, Ont 1269 Duff and Gatfield's Range. 1219, 1220 Dummy, The 1190 Dyke, Little.. — ........ ..., ..... 95

No.

East Beaver Island 246 East End, Anticosti 664 East End, Long Point 1179 East End, Sable Island 267 Eastern Harbour, Cheticamp 364, 365 East Ironbound Island 204 East Light-ship, Lake St. Peter 870 East Neebish, Upper Range 1390, 1391 East Pier, Toronto .... ........ 1144, 1145 East Point, P.E.I. 408 East Point, Saturna Island 1485 East Quoddy Head 16 East Souris 409 East Templeton.... . .... .... ... . 1009 Eboulements, Les 758 Economy 92 Ecureuil shoal 819 Eddy Point 274 Edward Island 1431 Egg Island, B.0 1514 Egg Island, N.S 235, 236 Egg Island, Ont 1123 Egg Island, Que .......... ... . .... 683 Egmont, Cape 459 Elgin, Port 1251-1254 Ellenwood Passage 139 Elliott Point 1205, 1206 Elm Tree Point 392 Encampment, Sailors 1381, 1382, 1386, 1387 English. Bay 1497 Enrage, Cape 78 Entrance Island, B.0 1501 Entry Island, Magdalens 660 Escuminac 533 Esprit Island, St 293 Esguimalt Harbour 1473 Etang du Nord 638 Etany Harbour 27

False Ducks 1091 Fame Point. 675 Fanjoy Point 64 Father Point 698 Ferris Island 1450 Fiddle Reef 1481 First Narrows 1498, 1499 Fisgard 1473 Fish Fluke Point 7 Fish Island. 489, 490 Fishernum's Harbour.... ... , ... 254 Fitzroy Rock 437 Flat Point, C.B 314 Flat Bock, Gaspé 620 Flewelling's Landing 50 Flint Head 311 Flower Pot . 1276 Folly Point. 81 Folly Rircr 95 Foote's Dock

. 1410

Foreland, North 1179 Fort Coulonge 1025 Fort eau Bay 637 Fort Folly Point 81 Fort Malden 1217, 1218 Fort Point, La Hare River ...... 193 Fort Point, Liverpool Bay 181 Fort William, Algoma 1436, 1437 Fort William, Ottawa River. 1032 Fourché Bell-Boy 291 Fourchu, Cape 130, 133 Fox Island, Lake Simeoe . .. 1162

160 INDEX.

536-540 1493

393, 394 329 344

1142 1336-1340

297 1089

58 1503 1070

3 1418 1495

622-624 341

387 228 106

417, 418 964

1489, 1501 1489 1331 1298 1148

65 331

1301 288

1056 1301

1242-1244 346 756 581 ,

1316 1364 888 286 833 749

7 61-64

3, 5-11 333, 334

118 481, 482

614 549, 550

1165 657

321- 325 337- 341

833 1269

94 42

254 205 704 283 208 639

1009 344

1067 484, 485

27

Fox Island, Miramichi River Fraser River Frasers Farm, Pictou Frasers Point, C.B Freestone Islet Frenchman's Bay French River

G

Gabarus Gage Point Gagetown Gallows Point Beacon Gananoque Narrows Gannet Rock Gargantua . Garry, Point Gaspé George, Cape, Bras d'Or Lake George, Cape, Strait of Northumber-

land George Island George, Port Georgetown Georgeville Georgia Strait Georgina Point Gereaux Island Giant's Tomb Gibraltar Point Gilbert Island Gillis Point ............... . Gin Island Glasgow Point Glengarry Point Gloucester Bay Goderieh Gooseberry Island Goose Cape, Que

_Goose Lake, N.B.. Gordon Rock Gore Bay. Grace, Isle de Grande Digne Grand Rivière du Chéne Grande Isle, Kampuraska Grand Harbour Grand Lake, N.B..... ...... . . Grand Manan Grand Narrows Grand Passage Grand Rustico Grand River Grant Beach Gravenhurst Narrows. Great Bird Rock Great Bras d'Or Great Bras d'Or Lake Great Chine River .

Great Duck Island Great Village River Green Head, River St. John. Green Island, Guysboro' County, NS Green Island, Lunenburg, N.S. Green Island. Que Green Island, Richmond County, N.S Green Point Greenly Island Green Shoal, Ottawa River.. Gregory Island Grenadier Island Grenville Harbour Grey Mare Ledge.

Griffith's Island 1282 Grime Shoal . 264 Grindstone Island, N.B 79 Grindstone Island, Magdalens 658 Grondines 841, 842 Grosse Isle Gas Buoy 781 Grosse Point 1044 Guion Island 295 Gull Harbour 1456 Gull Island, Ont 1133 Gull Rock, N.5 172 Gut of Canso 214, 275 Guysborough Harbour 272

H

Ha Ha Bay. 713 Halfway Point, North of 911, 912 Halifax. 216-231 Hamilton Island 1054 Harbour an Bouche 382, 383 Harbour Island 239 Harbour Point 297 Haro Strait 1483 Harper's Point 582 Hart Island 269 Hazard Point. 438, 439 Haute, Isle 86 Hawkesbury Port 275 Hawley-s Island . 1029 Hay Island 556, 557 Head Harbour 16 Head of Bois Blanc Island 1211, 1212 Heath Point 664 Hebert, Port 176 Hendry Farm 56 Herring Cove 225 Heron Island 594 Hetty Point 85 Hillcrest Gas Buoy 1062 Hillsborough Bay 444 Hilton 1373 Hobson Island 200 Holly Point. 253 Hood, Port 376 Hooper Island Shoal Gas Buoy 1319 Hope Island 1297 Hope, Port 1134 Horse-shoe Bar Light-ship 542 Horseshoe Bay 1491 Horton 100 Hubbart1 Cove 208

Indian Point, Bay of Quinté 1098 Indian Point, Bedeque Bay, P.E.I 455 Indian Point, Big Shippegan, N.B. 573, 574 Indian Point, Buctouche, N.B 524, 525 Indian Rocks, Whistling-Buoy 427 Ingonish 354, 355 Inner Automatic Whistling-Buoy,Hal-

ifax . 223 Ironbound Island, West 195 Ironbound Island, East 204 Isaac Harbour 251, 253 Island of Orleans 789, 790, 795, 797 Isle à la Bague 944 Isle à la Pierre S85 Isle àux Coudres 759 Isle aux Grues. 776 Isle aux Noix 913, 914 Isle aux Prunes 939 Isle aux Raisins 883, 884 Isle aux Vaches 950 Isle de Grace 888

No. No.

INDEX. 161

No.

Isle Haute 86 Isle of Coves 1265 Isle Perrot 988 Isle Ste. Thérèse 947-950 Ivory Island 1517

Jackstraw Shoal 1071 Janet Head 1364 Jeddore Rock 231 Jemseg 59 Jerome Point 291 Jerseyman Island 279 Johns Ledge, St 150 Jones Island 1316, 1317 Jourimain 511 Juan de Fuca, Strait of 1471 Juniper Point 413

Kagawong 1360 Kaministiquia 1436, 1437 Kamouraska 749 Kaslo 1460 Kelly Point 333 Kidston Island. 327 Killarney 1345, 1346 Kincardine 1248, 1249 Kingsport 102 Kingston 1082-1084 Kingsville 1198, 1199 Knapps Point 1079 Knight Point, Que 1041-1043 Knights Point, P.E I 409 Kootenay Lake 1459, 1460

L

Lachine. 971-973 Lacolle 915, 916 Lacolle Railway Bridge 917 Lahave 193 Lahave Bell-Buoy 190 Lahave River 191, 195 Lake des Chats 1022-1024 Lake Coulonge 1025 Lake des Chenes 1015-1020 Lake Memphremagog 961-966 Lake Muskoka • 1165-1167 Lake Nipissing 1444, 1445 Lake of the Woods 1448-1452 Lake of Two Mountains 992-999 Lake Ros.seau 1167 Lake St. Clair 1227, 1228 Lake St. Francis 1041-1054 Lake St. John 730-733 Lake St. Louis 971-980 Lake St. Peter 868-884 Lake Simcoe 1162 Lake Temiscamingue 1037, 1038 Lake Winnipeg 1454-1458 Lamb Island 1429 Lancaster 1051, 1052 L'Ange Gardien 805, 806 Langlais Point 833 Lark Islet. 708 La Ronde, Cape ..... .... .... .... 284 La Tête River .. . .. . .. . .. .... 99 Latour, Port 163 Lavaltrie 931, 932 Lead Mines 966

No.

Leamington 1197 Leards 446, 447 Lefroy Island 1339 Lennox Passage 286-291 Lepreau 30, 31 Les Eboulements ......... ....... 758 L'Etang Harbour 27 Letete Passage 25 Lime Kiln Crossing 1213, 1214 Lindoe Island 1069 Lingan Head 312 Liscombe 249 Little Belledune 593 Little Bras d'Or . 320 Little Channel 495, 496 Little Current 1352, 1353 Little Dyke 95 Little Hope 178 Little Métis 693 Little Narrows 328 Little Shippegan 578-582 Little Stave Island 1070 Liverpool Bay 181, 185 Liverpool Whistling-Buoy 184 Lockeport 174, 175 London, New 484, 485 Lonely Island 1343 Lone Rock Bell-Buoy 1308 Long Eddy. Point.... ........... 11 Long Pilgrim 743 Long Point ...... .... 1179, 1181 Long Reach 48 L'Orignal 1002 Lotbiniere ............ .... .... ... 830, 831 Louisburg 299-303 Lower Allumette Lake 1028 Lower Narrows 1031 Lower Neguac Wharf 558, 559 Lower Traverse Light-ship 763 Low Point 314 Lubec Narrows 15 Lunenburg 196-198 Lui-cher Shoal 129 Lyal Island 1262

Mabou. 373, 374 Machias Seal Island 1, 2 MCEachren's Farm 472, 473 McKenzie Point, C.B.... . .. 325, 340 McKenzie Wharf, Ont 1284 31c1Cies Point . 1048 McKinnon Harbour . 337 McMann's Point 62

' McNeil Beach 324 MacNutt Island 168 Macquereau Point 611 McQuestion's Point. 1035 3IcTavish Point 1003 Madame Island . 278- 284 31adain Island, St. Lawren ce,G as Buoy 793 Magdalen Cape 677 Madeleine, Cape 855-858 Magdalen Islands 657- 660 Magog 961 Mahone Bay. 200, 201, 204, 205 Main-à-Dieu 306 Maitland, Port, N.S 128 Maitland, Port, Ont..... .... 1174 Malden 1217, 1218 Malpcque Bay 489, 490 Manitoba 1454-1456 Manitoulin Island 1268-1272, 1349-1365 Manitowaning 1349

11

No.

162 INDEX.

Marache Point Margaree Margaret's Bay . Margaret Island Bank Margaretville. Marjories Isle Marks Point Marshall Cove Martin River . Mascabin Point Masstown Matane Matane Pier Mauyer Island Mayne Island Meaford Meagher Beach. Medway Head Medway, Port Meraphremagog, Lake Memramcook River . Meteghan River Metis Point, Little Michipieoten Island Middle Ground Beacon, Nanaimo Middle Ground Gas Buoy, Que Middle Ground, Lake Erie. Middle Island, Lake Erie Middle Island, Miramichi River. Middle Rock Beacon .. . Mid jic Bluff Miminegash, Big Mines Basin. Mink Island Miramichi Bay or River. Miramichi Bay Light-ship Miscou Gully Miscou Island Mississaigi Strait Mississaig,i Island Moffatt's Wharf Mohawk Island Molasses Harbour Molsons Island Money Point Montée du Lac Montgomery Island........ Montmagny, St. Thomas de. Montmorency Falls Morris Island Morrisons Beach Morrisons Island Moser Island Moss Creek Moulin River, Mouse Island...—. ........... Mouton, Port ..... Mudge Bay Mudge, Cape Mulholland Point Mullins Point Murray Bay Murray Canal Murray Harbour Muskoka Lakes Musquash Harbour Musquash Island

Na 71« into Harbour Narrow Island Neebish, East, Upper Range..... Negro Island, N.S Negro Point, N.B

280 369, 370 209, 210

781 105 346

18 107 679

25 96

690 691

65 1489 1288 227 188

187-189 961- 966

81 123 693

1422, 1423 1504

762 1191 1195

553 1479

24 463, 464

89-102 1311

534-561 542 578

579, 581 1272 1367 604

1172 256 965 359

785-787 601

778, 779 805, 806

1022 415

1029 190, 191

96 723, 724

281 180

1360 1512

15 400, 401

752 1108-1113

420, 421 1165-1167

35 55

1501-1504 1355

1390, 1391 165

39

Neguac Ned Harbour. Nepigon Bay. Newcastle, Grand Lake Newcastle, Miramichi. Newcastle, Ont New London Newport Point Niagara Nichol Island. Nicholson's Island.... Nigger Island Shoal Nine Mile Point Nipissing, Lake.... Noix, Isle aux Nord, Etang du. Norman, Cape North Canso. North, Cape, N.S /North East Harbour VV

North East Point, St. Paul Island.... North East Shoal Whistling Buoy.... North Foreland. North of Halfway Point ....... North Point, P.E I

Northport North Rustico North Sister Rock North Tracadie Northumberland Straits North-west Ledge Nottawasaga Island

0

Oak Point, Miramichi Bay, N.B Oak Point, St. John River, N.B. Oak Point, BIS Oakville O'Hara Point Oka Opemican Narrows Or, Cape d' .....

Orignaux, Pointeaux Orleans Channel Oromocto. Orwell Harbour . Oshawa Ottawa River Otter Creek, Big Ouelle, River Ouetique Island . Outer Automatic Whistling-Buoy,

Halifax Outer Drake Owen Sound

Paget Bank Page Island Palmers Landing Palmers Wharf, P.E I Pancake Shoal Bell Buoy Panmure Head Papineauville Parrsboro' Parry Sound Partridge Island, Lake Huron Partridge Island, N.S Partridge Island, St. John Harbour Paspebiac Passamaquoddy Bay Pauls Bluff Pea Point Peart Point

No.

558-561 357

1428, 1429 62

554 1137

484, 485 612

1160 238

1123 1106 1089

1444, 1445 913, 914

658 635 381 359

166, 167 652 206

1179 911, 912

466 503, 504 481, 482

1375 565, 566

399 115

1291

545, 546 49

102 1153 623 994

1037, 1038 88

754 800-806

66 432-435

1139 985-1038

1182 751 289

• 222

1091 1285, 1286

819 163 53

450 1415 416

1001, 1005 90

1311-1324 1346

90 37,38

609 21-25

448 27

272

Port Credit. Port Dalhousie Port Dover Port Elgin Port George Port Hawkesbury Port Hebert Port Hood Port Hope Port Latour Portlock Point Port Maitland, .N.S Port Maitland, Ont Port Medway .... . Port Mouton Portneuf, above Quebec Portneuf, Saguenay County Port St. Andrews Port St. Francis Port Stanley. Port Williams Poste St. Martin Prescott Presqu'ile, Lake Ontario Presgu'ile, Owen Sound Preston Beach Prevost Island Prim Point, N.S Prim Point, P.E.I.. Prince Edward Island Prospect Prospect l'oint Prunes, Isle aux Public Landing., Belle-Isle Pubnico Harbour Pugwash Purdy's Shoal

Quaco. Quaker Island. Quarantine Gas Buoy Quebec Quebec Harbour, Lake Superior Quebec Point, River St. Lawrence.. Queen's Wharf, Toronto Quinte, Bay of Quinte, Carrying Place Quoddy Hcad, East

Race, Cape Race Rocks Ragged Island Harbour. . Rams Wharf Rainy River Raisins, Isle aux Ray, Cape Red Horse Rock Red Islands, C.B Red Islet Light-ship Red Islet Red River Red Rock, Parry Sound.. Red Rock Point, Killa rney Reeds Point Répentigny ...... . Restigouche River Richelieu .... • . ........ . ....... Richelieu River. ............ . Richibucto Harbour

Richibucto Head Richmond Bay.

INDEX, 163

No.

Peases Island 139 Peases Ledge Bell Buoy 140 Peggy Point 210 Pelee 1190, 1192 Penetang-uishene 1302, 1303 Peninsula Harbour 1426 Percé 618 Perroquet Island 670 Perrot Isle .. 988 Peter Point, Ont 1120 Peter Point, Gaspé, Que 620 Peter Rock 1133 Peter's Bay 284, 291 Peter's Island 118 Pcticodiac River ... . . . .. ..... .... 81 Petitdegrat. 281 Petit Passage 114 Petit Rocher 592 Pickering 1142 Pictou - 392-395 Pictou Island 391 Pie Island 1440 Pierre, Isle à la 885 Pigeon Island 1090 Pilgrim Shoal Gas Buoy 742 PiWrim, Long 743 Pillar, Stone 768 Pine Tree 1260, 1261 Pins, Point aux 1413 Piper's Cove 334 Plateau 620 Platon 827

' 828

Pleasant Point 1098 Plumper Pass 1489 Point à Cadieux 992 Point Aconi . 320 Point Amour 637 Point Atkinson 1497 Point au Baril 1327, 1328 Point aux Anglais 996 Point aux Pins 1413 Point aux Orignaux 754 Point aux Trembles 953, 951 Point Bleue 733 Point Caveau 362, 363 Point Citrouille . 849 Point Claire. 986 Point Clark 1246 Point de Monts 686 Point du Chêne 513, 514, 517, 518 Point du Lac 994 Point du Lac; Lake St. Peter 868 Point Langlais 833 Point Lepreau 30, 31 Point O'Hara 623 Point Pelee 1190 Point Peter, Gaspé, Que 620 Point Peter, Ont. 1120 Point Pleasant . 1098 Point Prim, Digby Gut, N.S.... . .. 1W.1 Point Prim, Hillsborough Bay, P.E. .... 429 Point Rich 641 Point Traverse 1093 Point Tupper 975 Pokemouche 569, 570 Pokesudie . .. 584 Pomquet Island 385 Popes Harbour 239 Porphyry Point 1431 Port Arthur 1438 Portage Island 541 Portage Island, Bon .... .. . 151 Portapique 03 Port Bevis 325 Port Burwell 1182 Port Colborne 1170, 1111

nl

1152 1158, 1159 1176,1177 1251-1254

106 275 176 376

1134 163

1487 128

1174 187-189

180 823,824

700 21,22

864,865 1183

107 715,716

1060 1127 1284

534,535 1487 109 429

480-507 213

1498 939

51,52 148 403 . 46

72-75 202 781

811, 812 1422, 1423

1078 1149, 1150 1096 -1106 1125, 1126

16

648 1471

172-174 1381, 1385 1451, 1452

883, 884 643

1073 340 705 707

1451, 1455 1311 1345

41 942, 943 603, 604

829 911-921 529, 530

528 489, 490

164 INDEX.

No.

Rich Point Bintouski River Caribou River du Moulin River Ottawa River Ouelle River St. Clair River St. Francis River St. Mary River Thames River Valin Rivière du Chêne Rivière du Loup Rix's Point Robert, Cape. Robertson Point Roberval Rockport Rondeau Harbour Ronde, Cape la Rook Island Rose Point Swing Bridge Roseway, Cape Rosier, Cape • Rosseau Rouge, Cap Royal Island Rustic°

Sable, Cape 155 Sable Island Cape 156 Sable Island 266, 267 Sable Island, Lake of the Woods. ... 1451, 1452 Saguenay River 708-725 Sailors' Encampment 1381, 1382, 1386, 1387 St. Alphonse 713 St. Andrew Point 417, 418 St. Andrews 2,-7 22 St. Anicet 1049 Ste. Anne de Bellevue 990, 991 Ste. Anne de Beaupré 800 St. Aun Harbour, C.B 352 St. Antoine 816 St. Clair, Lake 1227, 1228 St. Clair. River 1233, 1234 Ste. Croix, Que 819, 820 St. Croix River, N.B 18, 19 Ste. Emélie 835, 836 St. Esprit Island 293 Ste. Famille 801, 802 St. Francis Lake 1041-1054 St. Francis, Port 864, 865 St. Francis River 879, 880 St. François 789, 790 St. Ueorge's Bay.. 385 St. Jean 795 St. Jean, Anse 712 St. John Harbour, N.B 37-41, 70 St. John Lake 730-733 St. Johns Ledge Bell-Buoy 150 St. Joseph Island. 1381, 1387 St. Laurent 797 St. Lawrence, Cape 360 St. Louis Lake 971-980 St. Martin, Poste. ... .... 715, 716 St. Martins 73 St. Margaret Bay 205, 209, 210 St. Mary Bay, N.S 122 St. Mary Cape, N.S 125 St. Mary River, Nova Scotia 250 St. Mar!? River, Ont 1381-1413 St. Patrick Channel 327-329 St. Paul Bay .. • • ........... - - • • 760 St. Paul Island 652-e54

No.

St. Peters 469, 470 St. Peters Bay, C.B 284, 291 St. Peter Inlet 341-346 St. Peters Island, Hillsborough Bay 444 St. Peter Lake 868-884 St. Pierre des Becquets 845 St. Pierre, Orleans Channel 803, 804 Ste. Marie, Sault 1401-1405 Ste. Placide 997-999 St. Roch Light-ship. 763, 764 St. Thérèse, Iele 947-950 St. Thomas de Montmagny 778, 779 St. Valentine 913, 914 Salmon, Cape, Que 746 Salmon Point, Ont 1122 Salters Head 97 Salt Point 1118 Sambro 216, 219 Sand Heads, Fraser River 1493, 1494 Sand Point, Guysboro County 274 Sand Point, St. John River 43 Sand Spit, Shelburne Harbour 170 Sandy Beach Point Lightship.. 622 Sandy Island, P.E I 498 Sandy Point 994 Sandy's Point, St. Peter Inlet 346 Saturna Island 1485 Saugeen 1259 Sault Ste. Marie 1401-1405 Savage Harbour 472, 473 Savage Island 499, 500 Savards. 719, 720 Scattarie 306, 307 Schooner Island 1037 Schooner Passage 138 Scotch Bonnet 1123 Sea Cow Head 454 Seal Island, S.E. coast of N.S.. ... 142 Seal Island, Lennox Passage 287 Seal Island, Machins 1, 2 Sea Wolf Island 370 Seguin Bank Gas Buoy 1310 Seven Islands 681 Shafners Point 111 Shag Harbour Saund 151, 152 Sharp, Cape 89 Shediac 513-518 Sheet Harbour 242 244 Sheet Rock 243 Shelburne Harbour 170 Sheldrake Island 547, 548 Sherbrooke Tower . 227 Shingle Point 176 Ship Harbour 275 Shipley Head 214 Shippegan 573-575 Shoal Point Beacon, B. C 1478 Shoal Island 1378 Simcoe Island 1089 Simcoe, Lake 1162 Sissiboo 120 Sister Rock, North 1375 Sisters, The 1507 Sisters Bell-Buoy 218 Snake Island, Lake Ontario 1086 Snug Harbour 1313, 1314 Soo 1401-1405 Sorel 889, 890 Soucier Island 1038 Souris East 409 Souris East Breakwater... - . _ ... 410 Southampton Harbour 1257, 1258 South Baymouth 1266, 1267 South Bay Point 1093 S. Point Anticosti 665 South River 1445

641 698

721,722 723,724

985-1038 754

1233, 1231 879,880

1381-1413 1227, 1228

717,718 833 739 464

1365 63

730, 731 80

1186,1187 284 271

1324 168 673

1167 785-787

1448,1449 481,482

South Tracadie South-East Bay South East Shoal South-West Head, Grand Manan S.W. Point Anticosti S.W. Point, St. Paul Island South Traverse S.W. Wolf Island South Wolf Whistling-Buoy Spanish Bay Spanish River Mills Spectacle Island, N.S Spectacle Shoal, Ont Spencer Cape Spencer Point Spences Island Spider Island. Split Rock Whistling-Buoy Spruce Island Shoal Gas Buoy Spruce Point. Spry Bay Bell-Buoy Stag Island Stanley, Port Stave Island, Little Stoddart Island Stonehaven Stonehouse Point Stone Island Stone Pillar Strait of Juan De Fuca Strait of Ocorgia &rait of Haro Strawberry Island . . ...... Sturgeon Bank Sulphur Island Surnmerside Surf Point Surprise Shoal Bell-Buoy Swallow Tail Swampy Swashway Range Sydney

Telegraph Island Temiscamingue, Lake Tenant Point ..... . Terence Bay Texas Dock Thames River Thessalon Thornbury Three Top Island Thrumcap Thunder Cape Thunder Bay Tignish, Big Tobermory Torbay Toronto Tracadie, N.B Tracadie, P.E.I Tracadigash Point. ... Trap Rock ..... Traverse, Contrecœur Traverse Trembles Shoal.. . Trembles, Point aux Trinity Bell-Buoy.... Tryein Shoal Whistling-Buoy Tupper, Point Tusket Islands. Tusket, River. . ....... . Two Mountains, Lake ..ef

• • • • • • • •

INDEX. 165

No.

564 1444 1189

5 666 654 762

13 12

314 1362

180 1072

71 94

10"J3 1353

31 1315

19 241

1233, 1234 1183 1070

152 586

1056 885 768

1471 1489, 1501

1483 1351 1493 1369

456, 457 1517 1279

10 1458

536, 537 316, 318

1101 1037, 1038

214 214

1219, 1220 1227, 1228

1370 1289 260 224

1433 1433

506, 507 1275

256 1144-1150

564-566 475, 476

607 307

935, 936 762-764

815 953, 954

126 452 275 139 145

992-999

No.

Uniacke Point 333 Upper Traverse Light-ship. 764

Vaches, Isle aux 950 Valentine, St 913, 914 Valin River 717, 718 Valleyfield 1044 Vancouver 1499 Verchères .................... 939 Victoria Harbour, B.0 1477-1479 Victoria Island, Ottawa River 1022 Victoria Island, Lake Superior. 1441 Victoria, P.E.I 446, 447 Vin Island. Bay du 543, 544

Wadleighs Point 963 Wallace Harbour 400 Walton Harbour 99 Walton Island 1313 Wambolds 244 Ward's Point 80 Washadanioak Lake 55, 56 Watt/noie Channel 1308 Way Shoal 1008 Wedge Island 250 Welland Canal 1170, 1171 Weller's Bay 1125, 1126 Westawaus 418 West End, Long Point 1181 West End, Sable Island. 266 Western Head 225 Western Islands 1306 Westhaver Island 201 West Head, Cape Sable Island 156 West Head, Quaco 73 West Ironbound Island. 195 West Light-ship, Lake St. Peter . 872 West Point, Anticosti 667 'West Point, P.E I 460, 461 Westport 118 Whisky Island 1302 Whitby 1140

itchaven . 260 Whitehead Island, Guysboro' County. 261 Whitehead Islam', Yarmouth County 146 White Head, Percé 618 White Island Reef Light-ship 736 Whycocomagh 329 Wiarton 1281 Wicked Point 1122 William Head Quarantine Station.... 1468, 1469 • illiam's Landing 48 Williams Port 107 Wilmot Bluff 67 Wilson's Channel 1376 Windmill Point Ion° Wingfield Basin 1277 Winnipeg Lake 1454-1458 Witch Shoal.. 961 Wolfe Island, River St. Lawrence 1078, 1079 Wolf Island, S.W., Bay of Fundy 13 Wolf Point 238 Wood Island 426 Woods, Lake of the 1448-1452 Wrights 448, 449

Yarmouth 130-136 Yellow Island 1509, 1510

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