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Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
Interviewer: Wally Johnson interviewing Forrest Fenn and it's October
17, 2006 and we're at the Buffalo Bill Historical Center. How did you first
get involved with the Buffalo Bill Historical Center?
Fenn: Well, I probably have more longevity here than anybody. I was in
this museum in 1930.
Interviewer: What were you doing here then?
Fenn: Well, I was less than one-year-old and my father was a
schoolteacher in Texas, so he had the summers off and we always came
through Cody on the way to Yellowstone. And, we always stopped at
the Buffalo Bill; it was across the street from where the Chamber of
Commerce is now.
Interviewer: What your fresh memory of the Buffalo Bill Historical
Center?
Fenn: My first memory was a big stuffed buffalo. And Dick Frost was the
director. As a matter of fact, he was the only employee as far as I know.
But I remember Dick Frost showing me that big buffalo and years later I
got to know Dick pretty well and we laughed about that Buffalo. I think
it fell apart. The bugs got it.
Interviewer: Now did you come out here every year? (Interruption and
Restart) What year was that?
Fenn: It was 1930.
Interviewer: Okay but you don't remember things from when you were
a-year-old, do you? You knew you were-
Fenn: Now just a minute! Don't put restrictions on me! I think I must've
been about seven at that time. We were camped at Fishing Bridge over
in the park and in those days we could camp there right across…on the
left, going in, and God, there were hundreds of tents there! We spent
three months there, for four or five years in a row.
Interview: what year were you born?
Fenn: 1930
Interviewer: What your birthday?
1 | P a g e
Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
Fenn: August the 22nd.
Interviewer: And what are your parents' names?
Fenn: My father's name is Marvin Fenn…was his name, and my mothers
name was Lily Gaye Simpson Fenn.
Interviewer: And where did you grow up?
Fenn: I grew up in Temple, Texas. Right in the center of Texas.
Interviewer: what did your parents do?
Fenn: My father, when I was a very young boy, my father ran the YMCA
in Temple. And then the war came along and they changed it to the
USO. But my father, when I was six, I started in first grade and my father
started in that same school as a math teacher. So, we went to school
first day together.
Interviewer: Isn't that interesting?
Fenn: And he later became the principal and he was my principal until I
went to the seventh grade at which time he went to another school and
became the principal.
Interviewer: That must be about the same time when you saw the
Buffalo with Dick Frost. First grade, six years old?
Fenn: Probably.
Interviewer: So you were coming out here every summer for a vacation
with your parents?
Fenn: For three months.
Interviewer: every summer?
Fenn: Every summer.
Interviewer: That's wonderful.
Fenn: Well, my father got a Masters degree in North Texas in 1939, so
we skipped that one. I was nine but that's the only one that we skipped
until I joined the military.
Interviewer: So every year, your entire formative years, you spent three
months up here?
Fenn: Uh-hum. And then after about six years camped at Fishing Bridge
2 | P a g e
Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
we moved over to West Yellowstone. And my father built a motel over
there and then later, I built a motel over there.
Interviewer: Is that right?
Fenn: Yeah. And we were both professional fishing guides. When I was
12, I was a professional fishing guide, ran a tackle shop in West
Yellowstone. The name of the shop was Don Martinez Tackle Shop. And,
he was always drunk. Hell of a fisherman. But, for two months he didn't
come to work and I was the only employee. So I sat there and tied flies. I
could tie 12 dozen woolly worms in one workday.
Interviewer: Now, during this entire period when you were a teenager
and you were also fishing guide during the summer?
Fenn: For three or four of those years from 12…till I was about 15, then I
was a lumberjack one year when-I think 16. Spent the summer out in
the bush cutting lodge pole pines with two other guys and we had
nothing. I mean, our rule was we were going to be Lewis and Clark. So
we could take three candy bars for three months. We had sleeping bag.
We didn't have tents. But we had equipment to fell trees and then we
had to peel them, skin them. And I remember those summer
thunderstorms in Montana, cold…
Interviewer: now during this entire period of time you came over and
visited the Buffalo Bill Historical Center-
Fenn: We would go through Cody on the way to West Yellowstone. It
was the most direct road but we always stopped and spent, I don't
know how much time…enough time to go through the whole thing. It
was the highlight of our trip really
Interviewer: Now how did you get to West Yellowstone? How did you
get into the park? Did you come in-
Fenn: We took-
Interviewer: Did you drive?
Fenn: We drove up and during the war gasoline was rationed. You had
to have coupons to buy gas. And tires were rationed. So we drove 30
3 | P a g e
Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
miles an hour for 1600 miles in June with no air conditioning to get up
here. That's how badly my father wanted to come Yellowstone and it
took us five days to go 1600 miles and that's driving from daylight to
dark.
Interviewer: Now after high school what you do?
Fenn: Well the Korean War started about that time and I made, I was a
terrible student. My father was horribly embarrassed for me. I mean I
pray for D’s and nobody ever listened. When I graduated I think
probably my father probably had something to do with my graduation.
The reason, for-one of the reasons I was a terrible student was because
I looked out of the window a lot and I just couldn't understand why I
was sitting in a classroom when there was so much, so many wonderful
things going on outside. Never figure that out. You know education is
like religion, you know, some people need more of it than others and in
my case it was like a smallpox vaccination. It didn't take.
Interviewer: When you got out of high school, what did you do?
Fenn: I went-I was into sports. So I went to Temple Junior College for
two years to play basketball but I didn't much go to class. But in those
days if you enrolled you can play basketball and you didn't have to go to
class. That was the good part about it. If you paid your tuition.
Interviewer: In your hometown?
Fenn: Yeah
Interviewer: Okay and did you get a degree?
Fenn: No
interview: When you were done, what do you next?
Fenn: When the Korean War started in early September 1950, as I recall
it was three days old when I joined the Air Force. Because I didn't…I was
recently out of high school. Didn't have anything to do, didn't know
anything, and it was something to do. You know, I'd never thought
about the military but here, they needed people so I joined.
Interviewer: So that, you must've been about 20 years old then?
4 | P a g e
Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
Fenn: I was 20 years and one month
Interviewer: So would been about 1950, at the beginning of the war?
Fenn: (Nods his head).
Interviewer: And in what capacity did you serve?
Fenn: Well I was a private and they give me an aptitude test, aptitude
test showed that I should be a radar mechanic. That says a lot for their
aptitude test. But I did that. I went to the night shift school in Keesler Air
Force Base in Biloxi Mississippi, went to school from 6 o'clock to
midnight, five days a week for nine months and I graduated a radar
mechanic and a radio operator. And then they transferred me out to
Greenville South Carolina where I flew on C 47's, C 46's, C 119s and C
82s as a radar operator and radio mechanic. And radio operator.
Interviewer: And how many years did you do that?
Fenn: Well it was very boring. I was pretty much a maverick. I didn't like
what I was doing. I liked the flying part but I didn't like the getting down
and that was before transistors. So you know, you had tubes you had to
mess with and I didn't like that so I volunteered for everything I could
volunteer for just to get out and the Korean War was hitting up pretty
good so they accepted me in the pilot training. And the only thing I had
to do to get into pilot training, because I didn't have any degree, you
know, they wanted you to be, they wanted college graduates. But they
put me in this little machine and there was a stick here keeps the
machine level and there were springs and if you didn't keep it level, it's
going to fall one where the other. But I could fly that thing and the
sergeant that was running it said I could fly that thing better than
anyone he ever saw before. So I said, "This is easy! I can do this". So I
went to pilot training
Interviewer: What year did you start pilot training?
Fenn: My class was 53 George, so that would've been about September
1953 and I went in as...I was a sergeant when I went to pilot training
and the busted me back to aviation cadet. So I went from about 135
5 | P a g e
Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
bucks a month in pay to 75 bucks a month and pay. For 13 months as an
aviation cadet.
Interviewer: Now, I'd like to just get a chronology so that we have
framework in the record. When you got out...What year did you get out
of the military?
Fenn: I retired in 1970.
Interviewer: 1970
Fenn: In order to retire you have to serve at least 20 years but you have
to retire on the first day of the month - or the last day of the month. So
it cost me 24 days extra. And I was ready to get out
Interviewer: And what did you do when you got out?
Fenn: When I was in the Air Force over in Lubbock Texas I met an art
teacher at Texas Tech University and he was a neat guy. He could make
things with his hands, wax and Clay, and he made an Indian about 2 feet
high holding two rabbits in one hand and a boy in the other. And I like
that thing. It was made of wax. And he said, "I tell you what. If you'll
that in bronze, I'll give it to you." I said, "well I can do that." So I was still
the Air Force and I jumped in an Air Force airplane and flew around the
air material depots in the Air Force, Oklahoma City and San Antonio,
trying to scrounge things. I've never seen molten metal before but, I
may furnace out of a vacuum cleaner motor and the only thing I could
make was a crucible made out of silicone carbine, and so I scrounged up
enough money, I think I paid 28 bucks for crucible, but I didn't have the
money to buy bronze with, so I made a minute requisition down to the
Texas Tech football field and I apprehended about 6 sprinkler heads.
Interviewer: Liberated?
Fenn: I liberated them, yeah and I always feel bad about that because
they had a losing football season that year, but later on I made it up to
them because, I give their museum some pretty nice things later on.
Interviewer: Now…was this the beginning of your post military career?
Fenn: Yes
6 | P a g e
Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
Interviewer: And what was that career?
Fenn: Well the art business, I started out..
Interviewer: This is for posterity now, so tell us about the art business.
Fenn: Well I started casting bronzes in the garage after work in Lubbock
and I'd run a hose out of my living room fireplace out through the living
room across the kitchen floor through the pantry and out into the
garage. And I sent my furnace in the garage. I could, in about four hours
I could melt 20 pounds bronze. Now they are melting 20 tons in 10
seconds, but that was pretty good for me because I had, I think, about a
quarter pound gas coming out of my fireplace. But I made that work and
the first time I poured bronze, I didn't have anybody to help me. The
pouring shank was heavier than that crucible, so I stacked up
cinderblocks to hold one end of it while I poured the bronze and that
thing, I learned a lot because it's a very complicated business. I learned
that you don't pour bronze on a cement floor. Bronze is very hot, 2100°,
and if you spell a couple of drops on a cement floor that has moisture in
it, then the cement floor explodes and it, you know, pops up. So I went
through all of those learning processes. And, I hold the world's record
for making mistakes in bronze casting
Interviewer: Now did you have foundry in Lubbock?
Fenn: I later built a little a little foundry. I rented an old grain elevator. I
didn't have any money but I hired a couple of people that would allow
me to pay them when I sold something. They were learning the business
too. We pioneered the whole thing. I made all my own molds and I
remember, if you go to a foundry today, take them piece of art, they
need to make a mold and then they need to make copies and pull them
and pour them and sprue them chase them and patina them...You
talking about six weeks. But I really wanted to pour Joe Grandee’s (sic)
bronze. He was a big name in Texas and he had made a little Seventh
Calvary officer with a hat on it. Hats are terrible for broadcasting. But I
said, "I want to pour that thing for you." And he said, "well, how long
7 | P a g e
Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
would it take me get two copies in bronze?" I said," well tomorrow
afternoon would be okay" and he couldn't believe it. But I worked
around the clock until tomorrow afternoon and I delivered him two
bronzes. He couldn't believe it. Really, I didn't either. But I did that. I
wanted it so bad and I taught myself a lot of things along the way. I
taught myself that you can make it work if you just make it work, I mean
I can't tell you how many times in my hard career where I came to a
decision and I just didn't know what to do. Am I going to do this or am I
not going to do it? And I decided that I had an old alarm clock. A windup
alarm clock and I would set it to five minutes till 12 and pull the alarm.
And I said "if I don't make a decision before the alarm goes off, I'm just
going to say something and no matter what I say, going to make it
work." And it was beautiful thing for me to do, it forced me to make
decisions. I learned about 20 years later that it didn't really make a
difference which way I went because I was to make it work either way.
That was my attitude…and I remember when, my early days in the art
gallery business, because I didn't know anything. I mean, my whole
career had been flying fighter airplanes. So I never went to college, I
never studied art, I never studied business, I didn't own a painting, I
didn't know anybody that did. So I started at the bottom of. I remember
the first two shows I had in my gallery, I didn't sell a piece of art or a
book or anything and I remember that this trader came in to see me. He
had a basket and he wanted $500 for the basket and $500 was a lot of
money for me and I told him that I didn't want the basket, I didn't tell
him that I couldn't afford it. I told him that I didn't want, so he left. And I
really got mad at myself. I said, "why didn't I want that basket?" So I just
decided that I was going to start saying yes to everything. I didn't know
what it was worth and so the question is not what is it worth, but what
can I sell it for? Can I sell and make a few bucks?
Interviewer: And when did you relocate your business to Santa Fe?
Fenn: in 1972. I retired from the Air Force in 1970, stayed in Lubbock
8 | P a g e
Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
casting bronzes and ran a little foundry for a couple of years and then
moved to Santa Fe.
Interviewer: And what made you decide to go to Santa Fe?
Fenn: I had a bad tour in Vietnam. I was shot down twice and I took
battle damage 28 times, you know what I mean? I flew 328 combat
missions in 348 days. I lost 22 pounds and didn't even know it. When I
came home, I had an attitude, you know, I was tired, I...I had turned
against the war in Vietnam because of the things that I saw and the
things that I did and I wanted to go someplace where the world would
stop and let me out for a while and Santa Fe was the only place I knew
where I could wear blue jeans and a short sleeved shirt and hush
puppies and make a living. That's why I moved to Santa Fe.
Interviewer: so, the Fenn galleries originated in 1972 and what kind of
art did you deal with then?
Fenn: Well I started out dealing with anything that I can scrounge. But I
ended up dealing mostly with Western paintings. I did have Hudson
River school, Ashcan school, Brandywine...I really liked particularly the
Brandywine painters...N. C. Wyeth, Harvey Dunn, and Howard Pyle and
that bunch. But I did very well with the Taos school also.
Interviewer: Now during the 30 years of your primary activities, who are
some of the major artists, Western artists, that you developed?
Fenn: Well I built a market for Nikolai Fechin, Leon Gaspor, Joseph
Sharp, primarily. We went from $3500-$750,000 in 20 years but then all
of the, all of the Western painters...I had...Once I got started going a
little bit, I never did want to borrow money because I was always
worried that I couldn't pay back. So, when I got to the point of my
business where I can operate out of Accounts Receivable instead of
owing the bank some money, I got...I started buying more than
consigning. I liked what I call eat them up alive painters; Russell,
Remington, as opposed to the tranquil painters like the Taos School. But
I like all of it, you know. I learned...One of the big lessons I had to learn
9 | P a g e
Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
was not to buy something just because I liked it. I had to learn to buy it
hoping somebody else would like it. I remember one of the first lessons
I had. It was a wonderful lesson. I had a good friend that brought a
dealer to me from Amarillo. And the two of them talked me into buying
a black and white Gilbert Gaul painting. Gilbert Gaul was a Civil War
painter and a pretty good painter, but this was a black and white
painting of a man standing on a bridge holding a smoking pistol and
there's a dead dog laying on the bridge, bleeding all over the bridge.
And I told people...I used to lecture down at UNM in the business school
in the art school and I told those students that I made millions of dollars
with that painting because I kept it for about five years and I couldn't
sell it to anybody. I finally traded it to the Houston Art Museum for two
little French paintings that I sold for $1500 apiece and I gained $5500 for
the Gilbert Gaul. I told them that I made a lot of money on that painting
because I learned about friends, I learned about dealers, I learned about
Gilbert Gaul, I learned about black-and-white paintings, I learned about
smoking guns, I learned about dogs bleeding on a bridge and I never
made any of those mistakes again
Interviewer: Now let me focus you in on Sharp and draw you back to
the Buffalo Bills Historical Center because I know you've been very
active in developing the Sharp collections here and have given a
substantial amount of that material to our archives. How did that
happen?
Fenn: In Santa Fe, I had a gallery in Santa Fe and the people in town,
everybody in town knew me. Because it was a little town. A lady lived
across the street from me and had a radio program. It was a gossip
program. 15 minutes a day. She talks about who is coming in who is
going what the judge was doing and everything like that sort of thing.
But she told me that she had a scrapbook. A Joseph Sharp scrapbook.
She never would let me look at it. But I know that she knew those old
Taos painters. She had a stroke and died. I used to advertise with her a
10 | P a g e
Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
lot, only to buy, not to sell. She would say, "listen, ladies, go up in your
attic and dig up that box of old photographs and Mr. Fenn will buy those
from you and he will pay you a fair price" and got those little old ladies
lined up and down the street. Her name was Lorraine Carr and she was
really neat old lady. She had a stroke and died. And as luck would have
it, she had a nephew that was dating my youngest daughter. And so I
talked him into letting me go through the material in her house and find
that scrapbook, which I did. And I bought that scrapbook. And I started
reading it and then the things that Sharp's wife had put in the scrapbook
where diabolically opposed to everything I had read about Joseph
Sharp. So I said, "well why don't I just correct the record on these
things?" And that's how I got started. It took me four years to research
and write the book, but I was, I'd do that after work everyday. And I was
still running my gallery eight or nine hours a day.
Interviewer: what was the name of the book?
Fenn: “The Beat of the Drum, and the Whoop of the Dance.” And that's
the only phrase I made up in the entire book. In the front of the book,
it...I needed a road to get me into the book so I made up a couple of
lines that said, "a reporter went to Mr. Sharp and asked him if, in the
twilight of his life, having been deaf from age 14, what did he regret
most?" And I quoted him as having said, "I never heard the beat of the
drum or the whoop of the dance." People who read my book tell me
that's the greatest line in the book and it's the only one that I made up.
So that says something for history right there.
Interviewer: That says a lot about history. Now, when did you reconnect
with the museum here in Cody? Our last conversation about the
museum was when you were six years old and looking at a motley
buffalo.
Fenn: My heart was always in Yellowstone. Cody was on the way to
Yellowstone and the Buffalo Bill museum was on the way to Cody so,
you know, it all kind of tied together, you know? And when I had my
11 | P a g e
Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
gallery for 17 years and even before I had my gallery in Santa Fe, I was
giving things to the Buffalo Bill. I can't tell you how many paintings I
gave them, probably 25 or 30 paintings and lots of other stuff. I mean
endless stuff and there's just something...It kind of made me part of it. I
think a lot of it was memories of my mother and father and the trips in
the wonderful fishing. It was all kind of married together.
Interviewer: did your relationship begin after you got into the art
business? Or was it active when you were in the Air Force?
Fenn: Well my ability to participate came in after I was in the art
business because I, you know, I didn't have anything to give them until
then.
Interviewer: But you were still traveling up here when you were in the
Air Force on your leave?
Fenn: Every year. I was stationed in Germany for three years, but I'd
come home each year and I'd come to the Buffalo Bill, you know. On my
way to Yellowstone. The Buffalo Bill, I don't think, was ever a
destination for me. It was part of the draw. I think a lot of people come
to feel like I feel about Yellowstone and that same context the Buffalo
Bill.
Interviewer: Now you must have known then virtually every director.
Fenn: Well, I know Harold McCracken very well and, as a matter of fact,
the word was out that he was writing a book on Joseph Sharp. So I came
up to see him and I told him that I was thinking about writing a book
about Sharp myself because but if he was going to do it, then I wouldn't.
He told me that he was living in the little house over here – that the
museum owns. And we're sitting in his library and he said, "You know,
Forrest, I'm not going to get around to writing that book. I'd like for you
to do it." So he gave me all of his Sharp material including a number of
original material, all of his pencil drawings, the bibliography, the
biography that he had written and it jumpstarted me into the Sharp
book.
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Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
Interviewer: Now, what year was that more or less?
Fenn: That must've been about 1982. My book came out in 1984, so it
would have been 1980.
Interviewer: When were you made a member of this Board of Trustees?
Fenn: Must've been about six years ago. What is this? 2006?
Interviewer: Yeah. About six years ago?
Fenn: Yeah. A must've been about...The first winter meeting we had
was in Washington. And I think that was six years ago.
Interviewer: I was trying to get the time. What other memories do you
have of Harold McCracken? And impressions?
Fenn: I found him to be a very gentle man. And I asked him, when I was
almost through writing my Sharp book, I called him on the phone and
asked him if he would write the foreword to it for me. He said yes he
would. In the meantime, he wrote Frank Kenny Johnston book and I had
an autograph party for him in my gallery down in Santa Fe. As a matter
of fact, I published with Doubleday the Limited edition of Harold
McCracken's book on Frank Kenny Johnston. So, yeah, I was pretty close
to him and so now my book is finished but I don't have the foreword to
my book. So I called Dr. McCracken on the phone and I said, "how are
we doing on that thing?" He said, "well I'm in the process right now of
writing you a letter." And we talked for a minute and hung up. Three
days later, I got a letter that says, "Forrest, I'm in the hospital dying and
I'm not going to be able to write the foreword to your book." I have that
letter bound in one of my books that I showed you yesterday. So I talked
Fred Rosenstock into writing the forward to my book. And I love that old
man Fred Rosenstock.
Interviewer: Please explain who Fred Rosenstock was for posterity here.
Fenn: When I first started collecting books, there were...I had two gods
in my inventory. One was Fred Rosenstock, the other one was Jeff Dykes
in Washington. I didn't have any money, but those guys know I liked
books, so they would make me a deal on a book and I would even trade
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Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
bronzes. I had more bronzes than anybody. Maybe that's why I was so
broke. But, my father said, one time I was so broke that I had to borrow
money from friend just to get out of debt. But, that's the way it went in
those days and those were good days. Fred Rosenstock wrote a
wonderful foreword to my book.
Interviewer: And he was an art and book dealer from Denver Colorado.
Fenn: That's right and he had a big Charlie Russell collection that he sold
at Sotheby’s. I spent many hours in his storeroom in Colfax Avenue in
Denver. Talking about books and art. As a matter of fact, there was a
book called “Trail Drivers of Texas” and it had a frontis piece, was a
great painting by Charles Marchand or was it John Marchand? Anyway,
it was a great painting and Evits Haley was a good friend of mine and I
had a...had that painting and he wanted to buy it, the frontis piece to
“Trail Drivers of Texas.” He said, "If you'll find me a copy of that book, I'll
buy that painting from you." So I went to see Fred Rosenstock in
Denver. And he said, "Yeah, I've got that book,” he said, Let's go
upstairs." I got in the elevator with him and my life was at great peril.
And he started doing this thing and we went up to the second floor into
what looked like an auditorium, just nothing but stacks of boxes of
books, you've never saw so much dust in your entire life and we walked
down 20 rows and 15 rows of books this way. He said, "now, Forrest, I
haven't been in this loft in 20 years, but I think that book is in this box."
And he opened that box and there was that book laying right on top. I
couldn't believe it. But that says something about book dealers.
Interviewer: fascinating. Now, Fred and Jeff have both passed away.
How well did you know Jeff Dykes? There are legends in the book
business of course.
Fenn: Jeff Dykes and I were almost umbilical. And I say that because we
liked each other so much and I would go to Washington and spend the
night with him and I would sleep in the spare bedroom with Charlie
Russell paintings around me and also Fred Renner. You know, they were
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Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
good friends. So we honcho’d around together in Washington and I can
always get an airplane in the Air Force and fly out there and see those
guys. Jeff Dykes, when he got something that he thought I would like, he
would call me on the phone and sell it to me at a price that I could
afford to pay. Although he could have gotten more money from that
book someplace else, but those guys kind of took care of me. You don't
forget friends like that.
Interviewer: Now, your history is so rich and there are so many areas to
cover. I want to be sure we at least identify some of those. We'll have to
do a second interview. But, you are a major collector in your own right
of many many different things. Explain to us what your collecting
interests are.
Fenn: My main collection is antique, American Indian things. Particularly
Plains Indians. I have enough paintings to decorate my house. And I like
paintings, but if I had never been in the art business, I would never have
owned an original painting I'm sure. I've often wondered if you really
just absolutely love art then, instead of paying $3500 for an oil painting
you like, painted by a friend of yours, why don't you buy a print for $150
of the greatest art ever painted? Goya, Titian, Velasquez....I never did...I
could relate those two...When I was in the art business I sold a lot of
paintings to people who didn't want a print. They wanted the original.
I...Later on I learned to understand that, but I never did quite believe
the philosophy of that
Interviewer: Now, within the Plains Indians genre specifically, what do
you collect specifically?
Fenn: Well, like weapons. I like all kinds of beadwork and quilt work. I
like things with histories and I like...I just finished writing a book on
dolls. It's about 13,500 words and I've illustrated 57 antique Indian dolls,
seven of them have human scalps on them. One of them has a beautiful
blonde human scalp on it. It was very very...In the context of today, we
don't understand those things. And it's not fair to judge people in an era
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Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
that you don't know, that you didn't live through. But I can see little
Indian kids, 2 three and four years old playing with that beautiful little
doll with the human scalp sewed on the back of its head.
Interviewer: now the books that you have written basically deal with
the art that you develop, the artists that you develop and your
collecting of things. Give us the litany of what you published.
Fenn: Well my first book was a book on the African animals by William
R. Lee (sic) that are in the natural history Museum in New York. Now I
owned about 100 of his pen and ink illustrations so I wrote a book about
those illustrations and illustrated them. Then I wrote a little book about
John Erlichman that I told you about. Then my first big book was my
Sharp book. I worked probably four or five hours every day after running
my gallery on that book and I quit work. I closed my gallery at 5 o'clock,
take a break for 30 minutes and then I'd start working on my Sharp
book. Then, about 1 o'clock, I'd get tired and sleepy, so I go over and my
guest house and jump in the hot tub for about 20 minutes and then I get
out and I could work another three or four hours. And then I'm up at 7
o'clock again going down my gallery. I like things to be in place. My
gallery opened at 830 and I had 14 employees. I always woke up about
seven. And I would lay awake in bed for an hour. I wanted to lay in bed
every morning for an hour because the phone is not ringing, there is not
people to see me, my mind is fresh and all the good ideas that I ever
had came to me between seven and eight in the morning. At 8 o'clock,
I'd get up, shower, shave, go downstairs to breakfast and walk in my
gallery at 8:35. Everybody has their cup of coffee and they're at their
desk at 8:35. That's the way I wanted things to work. In my early days I
remember I was unreasonable because I would get carried away. I
would get mad at somebody because they would leave the off a felt tip
pen. I remember I had a secretary that wouldn't turn her Selectric
typewriter off when she went to lunch, people would file things in file
cabinets with paperclips on them which is a terrible thing to do because
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Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
it always grabs another paper and you never can find it. But anyway, I
worked myself through all of those things and I was just beginning to
learn what life is all about when I sold my gallery.
Interviewer: and what other books have you published?
Fenn: I wrote a book about Fechin called the “The Genius of Nikolai
Fechin,” and I bought a big part of that estate. I wrote a big book about
San Lazaro Pueblo which is a pueblo that we own and I've excavated
about 40 rooms in that. Then I wrote about half of another book about
my Indian collection with another guy. He was the expert. Some of the
things I knew about, so I wrote that...But I published about probably 15
books. I've published books for Evits Haley. I published...I didn't write
that book but I hired George Sears and Bush Bradley to write that book
because I owned what they called the Fenn Cache, probably the best
Clovis cache in existence and they're American Indian projectiles and
pre-forms(?) that are 14,000 years old
Interviewer: and did you just publish one in connection with the Buffalo
Bill Historical Center, or at least one of our employees?
Fenn: What you thinking about?
Interview: The Pickering (sic) (unintelligible)
Fenn: Yeah, but I just wrote the foreword to that. Yeah, I own Sitting
Bull's pipe. And people laugh at me when I tell them my own Sitting
Bull's pipe. We proved...We didn't prove that he owned it but we
proved that he was holding it in a number of different photographs
because we compared grain in the wood photographically and the grain
in the stem of the pipe that he's holding, you put one on top of the
other and they matched exactly. So that's unequivocal that we know
that that's true.
Interviewer: Now, you are about 76 years old, aren't you? And you are
not in the gallery business anymore. What are the exciting things you
are going to do with the rest of your life? When you wake up at 7
o'clock in the morning, when you lay there for an hour-
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Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
Fenn: young man, something my father told me years ago, he said, "if
you want a good laugh, tell God about your plans." So I don't know. I
mean there's so many good things out there do. I made...When I
started...When I was in high school and I started making rules for
myself, every time somebody’d hit me in the nose I make a rule. Don't
make the alligator mad till you cross the river. That was one of my rules.
It's better to do it and be sorry you did it than to not do it and be sorry
you didn't do it. When I sold my business…I had 109 of those rules and
there were things that I live by. I don't know...One of my rules was, I
didn't write this one down…but an unwritten rule was that I don't want
to do anything for more than 15 years. There are number of great things
to do and is not very many 15s...And just because you love what you're
doing is not a good enough reason to keep doing it.
Interviewer: Now one of the things you are working on is a revision of
your Sharp project, isn't it? So, that's within the 15 year rule
Fenn: When that book is selling...two books sold recently for $2000
apiece and Amazon sells it routinely for $750 so I figure it's time to
reprint. But I'm going to revise it and putting in 66 different color plates
and I think 22 black-and-whites. I'm going to change the dust jacket –
keep the title – change the dust jacket. And I'm going to make an
number of limited editions
Interviewer: Now, here at the Buffalo Bills Historical Center, what
activities are you active in?
Fenn: Well I'm on the advisory board of the McCracken Research
Library...I'm on the board for...(unknown) runs that..
Interviewer: (Unintelligible) and you come up and visit regularly?
Fenn: I come up here about four times a year
Interviewer: do you still go back to Yellowstone?
Fenn: I always go Yellowstone. In the summer.
Interviewer: Are you as excited when you come to Cody now as you
were…
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Wally Johnson Interview ofForrest FennOctober 17, 2006Buffalo Bill Historical Center
Courtesy of:A Gypsy’s KissAgypsyskiss.tv
Agypsyskiss.com
Fenn: Oh yeah. I always look forward to it. I drove 891 miles yesterday
to get here
Interviewer: That's wonderful. Now there are a lot of areas that I want
to go into in depth...now is a good time to stop. Let's start again on
another occasion. Thank you very much.
Fenn: Thank you.
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