0620 Unit7 Questions

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    Core 1

    www.Xtrem

    ePapers.c

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    Core 1

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    Core 2

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    Core 3

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    Core 3

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    Extension 2

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    Bonding and Structure page 1

    Core 1

    a substance containing only one type of atom / substance which can not be broken downto a simpler substance

    b 4

    c idea of many bonds / many atoms joined together (almost ) indefinitely

    d(i) hard

    (ii) strong bondsbetween atoms

    (iii) C and Si are in the same group in Periodic Table / C and Si have same number ofelectrons in outer shell

    e layers of atoms

    weak forces between layers / layers slide over each other

    f(i) inert / conducts electricity

    (ii) positive chlorinenegative hydrogen

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    Bonding and Structure page 2

    Core 2

    a(i) dissolve lactose / add waterfilter

    (ii) (potassium nitrate) is ionic structure / contains ionsions free to move

    (iii) does not contain ions / it is a molecular structure

    f(i) add ammoniawhite precipitate formedprecipitate dissolves in excess ammonia / goes deeper blue

    (ii) add silver nitrate(solution)white precipitateand either acidify compound with nitric acid or precipitate soluble in excess ammonia

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    Bonding and Structure page 3

    Core 3

    a ammonium chloride

    b any three of

    evaporation of ammonia / hydrogen chloride from the solutions / cotton wooldiffusionexplanation of what diffusion is e.g. continuous movement of moleculeswhen the gas particles react they form a solid / in solid the particles are not moving /white solid has particles which are not moving

    c 7 electrons in outer shell of chlorine and 1 in outer shell of hydrogenpair of electrons shared between the two tomssymbols for Cl and H

    d 2 (HCl)H2

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    Bonding and Structure page 4

    Extension 1

    a(i) 18e21p24n

    (ii) 2.8.8

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    Bonding and Structure page 5

    Extension 2

    a(i) hydrogensodium sulphonatecarbon dioxide

    (ii) Mg(RSO3)2

    (iii) sulphur trioxide(iv) add water

    b lead nitrate and sulphuric acidsolutionfilterwash or dry

    c any two from theseacidic oxide

    covalent chloride or covalent bondsaccepts electronsoxidising agention Se

    2-

    valency 2forms oxide SeO2and / or SeO3forms selenides

    d(i) photosynthesis

    (ii) alcohol or ethanolfermentation