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1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch Febr. 2010

1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

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Page 1: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

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Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries?

Claudia LuxCentral- and Regional Library Berlin

Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch Febr. 2010

Page 2: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Knowledge

…..Is the first raw material,

which is growing

when it is used.(Zucker/Schmitz, 1996)

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Page 3: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Access to knowledge is

restricted by tradition

restricted by culture

restricted by power

restricted by economy

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Page 4: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Libraries and access to knowledge

Library work in relation to tradition, culture, power and economy

Libraries drive access to information and knowledge

Libraries are often restricted in this goal

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Page 5: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Access to knowledge supports

individual education

political freedom and democracy

economic development

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Page 6: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

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The number of scientists…

17th Century 1 Million

1950 10 Million

2000 100 Million

…is an indicator for the increase of knowledge

………...and the same for publicationsi

Page 7: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Opportunity for Libraries

From information to knowledge

Current IFLA President‘s theme

Easy access to knowledge through libraries

Participate in the creation of new knowledge

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Page 8: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

The Current Financial and Economic Crisis

www.oecd.org/crisisresponse 8/38

Page 9: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

More economic aspects are relevant for libraries

Structural economic crisis in multiple regions

Global Information-Society (WSIS)

Free market and market protection

GATS and WTO

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Page 10: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Ambivalent situation

State budget for bank support and investment (in libraries, too)

reduction of state and community general budget in (Re-financing credits)

Reduced support of libraries in countries affected by the crisis

But…

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Page 11: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

The Crisis is good for libraries

Growing number of users

More people going back to learn

Need to support jobfinding activities

Give bankrupt businessmen a home

Provide business information

and daily life information

Page 12: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Marketing libraries in a time of crisis

Economic development needsaccess to information and knowledge for free or very cheap life-long-learning for the workforcea place to be and communicate libraries!

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Page 13: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Libraries contribute to research and the creation of knowledge

throughRepositories and document serversOpen Access activitiesLicencesVirtual servicesEnhanced search

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Page 14: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

and effectively to economic development

Inventions made on the Basis of open access repositories

Example: GPS Fertilizer machinery in Eberswalde, Germany

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Page 15: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Business development supported by library

repository

Medium sized business developed from a university of advanced studies

Free E-Repository of Goettingen University library leads to the key of the invention

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Page 16: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Acknowledgement

Library not mentioned

Content is key

Library as infrastructure

Marketing of Success Stories

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Page 17: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Public Library Services to Business Information

Focus on small and medium enterprises

NYPL fashion bags story

Ukrainian Tomato business

Russian Libraries‘ business information

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Page 18: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Many more success stories

Argentine, Bangla Desh, China – in difficult economic regions :

Fisherman, peasants, other small business

.

Access to Learning Award

of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation

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Page 19: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Making cities stronger

Research Project of the Urban Libraies Council in USA

Public library contributions to local economic development – from manufactiring and service industries to information and idea industries

Does this count for developing countries, too? Global economy.

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Page 20: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Project findings

Early literacy services contributing to long term economic success

Library employment and career resources are preparing workers with new technologies

Small business resources and programs are lowering barriers to market entry

Public library buildings are catalysts for physical development

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Page 21: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Library Services

Access to current and comprehensive business product, suppliers and financing data

Source for new online business information and databases

Existing businesses strenghtened and new enterprises created

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Page 22: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

Many Constraints

Library service – how to put this kind of service into practise

Library is not seen as a potential partner for business

Librarains are not aware or do not know how to support business

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Page 23: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

One solution

Create services that are needed

Market your library services

Page 24: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

No matter how bad times are...

Libraries will show their impact as

librarians can make a difference to people‘s life and

improve their situation through information and knowledge

Page 25: 1 Access to knowledge and the Economic Crisis - a chance for libraries? Claudia Lux Central- and Regional Library Berlin Presidential Meeting Stellenbosch

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Thank you for your attention!

[email protected]

and don´t forget to.... join IFLA

(if you have not done yet)