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1 1 My Healthe Vet April 15, 2008 VIReC Clinical Informatics Cyber Seminar Kim Nazi, FACHE Veterans Health Administration

11 My HealtheVet April 15, 2008 VIReC Clinical Informatics Cyber Seminar Kim Nazi, FACHE Veterans Health Administration

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11

My HealtheVetMy HealtheVet

April 15, 2008

VIReC Clinical InformaticsCyber Seminar

Kim Nazi, FACHE

Veterans Health Administration

22

topicsPresentation ObjectivesPresentation Objectives

• Provide an overview of VA’s My HealtheVet Personal Health Record as a robust set of tools to improve health and health care delivery

• Identify how the RE-AIM Performance Evaluation Framework is used to evaluate the My HealtheVet Program

• Share implementation strategies and lessons learned for this health information technology best practice

• Identify recent collaborations with VA Researchers and current strategies underway to further research collaboration efforts

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PHRs Personal Health RecordsPersonal Health Records

American Health Information Management Association (AHIMA):The PHR as an electronic, universally available, lifelong resource of health information needed by individuals to make health decisions. Individuals own and manage the information in the PHR that is collected from healthcare providers or entered by the individual. The PHR is maintained in a secure and private environment with the individual determining rights of access, it is separate from and does not replace the legal record of any provider. (2003)

Markle Foundation Connecting for Health Initiative:The Personal Health Record is an Internet-based set of tools that allows people to access and coordinate their lifelong health information and make appropriate parts available to those who need it. PHRs offer an integrated and comprehensive view of health information, including information people generate themselves. The PHR is a single, person-centered system designed to track and support health activities across one’s entire life experience; it is not limited to a single organization or a single health care provider. (2003)

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Personal Health RecordsPersonal Health Records

RWJF Project Health Design: Rethinking the Power and Potential of Personal Health Records

AHIC Consumer Empowerment

Workgroup

An electronic, cumulative record of health-related information on an individual, drawn from multiple sources, that is created, gathered, and managed by the individual. The integrity of the data in the ePHR and control of access to that data is the responsibility of the individual. (Draft, 2008)

Electronic Personal Health Record(ePHR):

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empower

• more comprehensive records• access to trusted patient education• access to electronic services • patient engagement and activation• patient safety • medication reconciliation• wellness reminders• decision support• communication• patient and provider partnerships

Why Personal Health Records (PHRs)?Why Personal Health Records (PHRs)?

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VA Electronic Health RecordMy HealtheVet

Personal Health Record• VistA/CPRS is the authoritative VA

medical record.• Veteran "owns" his/her

My HealtheVet Personal Health Record (PHR).

• Veterans will access extracted data sent to My HealtheVet from VA Electronic Health Record (EHR).

• Veteran controls access to information (via delegation).

CPRS VistA BCMAVistA Imaging

InformEngageActivate

Complementary Health RecordsComplementary Health Records

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pilot

N = 7,500 pilot participants

at nine VAMCs

• Medical Record Extracts• Self-entered Metrics• Patient Health Education Libraries• Delegation

My HealtheVet Pilot

Demographics, Admissions, Appointments, Prescriptions

Vitals & Allergies Progress Notes, Discharge Summaries Basic Problem List information Lab Reports: Chemistry, Microbiology,

Microscopy, Cytology, Pathology ECG & Radiology reports Wellness Reminders Co-payment Balances

www.health-evet.va.gov

Pilot Informs National Release Pilot Informs National Release

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program

More than 569,000 Registered Users

My HealtheVet National Program• Online Prescription Refills• Health Education Information• Condition Centers• Self-assessment Tools• Health Journals & e-Logs• Veteran Specific Conditions• Seasonal Health Reminders• Wellness Calendar• Complete Medications View• and more…Incremental releases of new features:(VistA EHR, Secure Messaging, Delegation)

www.myhealth.va.gov

National My HealtheVet PHRNational My HealtheVet PHR

99

educationCommon Conditions:Age-Related Macular DegenerationBipolar Disorder Cataracts Colds Colorectal Cancer Depression Diabetes Diabetic Retinopathy Glaucoma Coronary Heart Disease Heart Failure High Blood Cholesterol Hypertension Influenza Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Schizophrenia Stroke

Healthy Living Centers:Healthy EatingPhysical Activity Center Smoking & Tobacco Use Cessation

Mental Health Screening Tools:Alcohol Use Screening (AUDIT-C) Depression Screening (PHQ-9) PTSD Screening (PCL)Substance Abuse Screening (ASSIST)

Medical Libraries:MedlinePlus®HealthWise®

Service Related Conditions:Spinal Cord InjuryPost Traumatic Stress DisorderTraumatic Brain InjuryHearing Impairment

Robust Patient Health Education Robust Patient Health Education

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collaborationRecent Research Collaborations Recent Research Collaborations

Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) QUERICreating a Spinal Cord Injuries/Disorders Condition Center to provide condition-specific education regarding common problems in SCI/D using evidence-based consumer guides, videos and other materials for veterans with SCI/D, their caregivers and their providers.

Chronic Heart Failure (CHF) QUERIEnhancing the current Heart Failure Center by adding 2 interactive tools for users (the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnnaire and the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire). Patients will be able to take these online surveys, get the scoring, and then print hard copies to take to their provider.

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3 Tier Access Model

• Visitors

• Registrants

• In Person Authentication (IPA)

3-Tier Access Model

www.myhealth.va.gov

1212

Personal Information

In Case of Emergency

Printable Wallet Card

My Profile

AccountManagement

www.myhealth.va.gov

Personal Information

1313

Pharmacy

RefillPrescriptions

Prescriptions History

Medications, OTC, Herbals, Supplements

Complete Medication List

www.myhealth.va.gov

Pharmacy

1414

Research Health

Healthy Living Centers

Diseases and Condition Centers

Service Related Conditions

Common Conditions

Mental Health

Medical Library

MedlinePlus®

HealthWise®

www.myhealth.va.gov

Research Health

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Get Care

Caregivers

Providers and Physicians

Treatment Facilities

Treatment Locations

My Coverage

Health Insurance

Health Calendar

www.myhealth.va.gov

Access Care

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Track Health

Vitals & Readings

Labs & Tests

Health History

Family Health History

Military History

Allergies

Immunizations

Journals

Personal Health Summary

www.myhealth.va.gov

Track Health

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Resources

My HealtheVet National Demo Accounthttp://www.myhealth.va.govusername: mhvuserpassword: mhvdemo#1

My HealtheVet Pilot Demo Accounthttp://www.health-evet.va.govusername: demouserbpassword: password_$1

My HealtheVet Product Websitehttp://vaww.va.gov/MyHealtheVet

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statisticsStatistics Summary Statistics Summary

• Nearly 24 million veterans and 259,000 VA Staff are eligible to use My HealtheVet; almost 8 million veterans enrolled in VA

• More than 569,000 registered users (71% are VA patients)• More than 60,000 Veterans have been In Person

Authenticated (IPA) and are now able to receive VA prescription medication names as the initial extract from the electronic health record, improving medication reconciliation

• More than 5.5 Million prescription refills have been processed since August 31, 2005

• More than 17 million visits to My HealtheVet since launched in November 2003 (~129,000 visits weekly)

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My HealtheVet National Program StatisticsMy HealtheVet National Program Statistics

Age Distribution of Registrants (December 2007)My Healthe Vet Registrant Distribution by Age - December 2007

521,634 Total Registrants

Median Age = 59

896

4,968

24,758

30,518

38,409

80,579

38,906

32,044

23,560

11,699

2,588

18,43018,243

52,637

95,036

48,363

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

70000

80000

90000

100000

< 20 20-24

25-29

30-34

35-39

40-44

45-49

50-54

55-59

60-64

65-69

70-74

75-79

80-84

85-89

90+age

40-69345,542

66%

< 4067,295

13%

70+108,797

21%

• Median age is 59• Largest segment is 60-64• But, younger age

segments growing most for past 2 quarters

2020

Veteran Population versus Registrant Age Distributions

97,813

262,387

147,147

14,2870

2,000,000

4,000,000

6,000,000

8,000,000

10,000,000

12,000,000

<45 45-64 65-84 85+

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

VetPop Projection 9/30/2007 MHV Registrants

My HealtheVet National Program StatisticsMy HealtheVet National Program Statistics

2121

My HealtheVet National Program StatisticsMy HealtheVet National Program Statistics

Geographical Distribution of Registrants

Planning Systems Support Group (PSSG)

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usageTop Self-Entered Metrics:1. Medication Histories2. Health History3. Weight4. Blood Pressure

1. 5 Steps to Safer Health Care2. Vitals Readings Worksheet3. Food Journal Worksheet4. Activity Journal Worksheet5. IPA Form

Top 5 Downloaded Files

1. Living with Advanced Congestive Heart Failure2. Innovative Caregiver Practices3. Supporting Veterans Caregivers (FAQs)4. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)5. Glaucoma

Top 5 VA Health Library Downloads

#1: Online Prescription Refill

My HealtheVet National Program StatisticsMy HealtheVet National Program Statistics

2323

roadmapMy HealtheVet Release ScheduleMy HealtheVet Release Schedule

January 2008: Release 8.1 (Collection of rolling releases)• International Normalized Ratio (INR) - Self-Entered Information • Enhanced Cholesterol - Self Entered Information (Lipid Profile test results) • Automated E-Mail Notifications for MHV password changes or User ID requests • FOIA Reporting Additional 8.1 PHR features are under review and planned for Spring 2008

Future Releases • Wellness Reminders • View Appointments• Chemistry/Lab Extracts• Patient/Clinician Secure Messaging• Delegation• Check-In (Virtual check-in for clinic visit upon arrival)• Drug Interaction Checking• Treatment (Action) Plans• Personalization: Information Therapy  

2424

Outreach Access Staff Clinical Use

Implementation Strategies Implementation Strategies

• Health Literacy• Measuring “Empowerment”• Clinical Adoption• Interoperability

Additional Considerations

2525

Performance EvaluationPerformance Evaluation

Optimize program to improve veterans health care Evidence-based knowledge to support clinical

adoption New collaborative relationships with VA Research Agency requirements (i.e., OMB 300 Program) Inform external partnerships (i.e., AHIC) Contribute to field of health care informatics

Goals: evaluate

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Performance Evaluation Performance Evaluation

*An extension of the RE-AIM Framework www.re-aim.org

2727

My HealtheVet ACSI Results My HealtheVet ACSI Results

60% Vietnam War19% Peacetime Service12% Desert Shield/ Desert Storm11% Korean War 5% World War II 5% Global War on Terror OEF/OIF 5% Other 2% Not Applicable

Period of Service

51% About once a month25% About once a week11% First time 5% About every 6 months 4% Daily 3% Less than every 6 months 1% More than once a day

Frequency of Visits

1% 19 – 30 years 4% 31 – 40 years10% 41 – 50 years35% 51 – 60 years33% 61 – 70 years17% 71 or older

* 68% are between 51-70 years old

1Age2

3

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My HealtheVet ACSI Results My HealtheVet ACSI Results

77% Request a VA prescription refill22% Access VA Rx history 17% Look up medication info 13% Enter personal information 12% Enter personal health care data 8% Other 6% Find VA benefits information 6% Research a health condition 2% Find a VA Facility

Trying to Accomplish

What were you trying to accomplish today?

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My HealtheVet ACSI PreferencesMy HealtheVet ACSI Preferences

What additional services would you like to see?

3030

My HealtheVet Satisfaction: ACSIMy HealtheVet Satisfaction: ACSI

Considering all of your experiences to date, how satisfied are you with the My HealtheVet program overall?

How likely are you to recommend this site to someone else?

How likely are you to return to this site?

Results: 8.3 out of 10

Results: 8.6 out of 10

Results: 9.1 out of 10

3131

research

Connecting Operations & Research

Effective collaboration to produce evidence-based knowledge to inform program optimization

• Focus on research agenda priorities• Create effective processes for collaboration• Align with existing methods for solicitation,

approval, monitoring, compliance, and support• Ensure operational support for studies• Identify and address relevant policy needs• Define and implement technical infrastructure

to support appropriate data access strategies

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synergyResearch Collaboration

Effective communication to produce synergy• Connect operations with research community• Track status of active projects and studies• Synthesize results into a centralized

knowledge base • Utilize knowledge sharing tools and

techniques to maximize information sharing• Build a community of practice• Create synergistic opportunities which

advance program goals• Publicize results to contribute to the field of

healthcare informatics

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5www.myhealth.va.gov

celebrating 5 years of online access to

VA health care.

Next StepsNext Steps

• Policy framework • Technical infrastructure• Research “Summit” • Community of Practice

Interested in further discussion about growing a Community of Practice? We welcome your suggestions and invite you to join us for a conference call on May 2nd at 2pm EST. For more information please contact Carolyn Turvey via email at [email protected].

For questions/comments/suggestions about this presentation or research related to My HealtheVet please contact Kim Nazi via email at [email protected]