53
Co-operation Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies Subject code 559 UNIT CONTENT 1. Co-operative Environment 2. Values and Principles of Co-operation 3. Formation of Co-operatives 4. Comparative study of |Co-operative Society with other Forms of Business Organization 5. Primary Agricultural credit Societies 6. Co-operative Farming Societies 7. Industrial Co-operative Societies 8. Processing Co-operative Societies 9. Co-operative marketing Societies 10. Consumers Co-operative Societies 11. Urban Co-operative credit Movement 12. Dairy Co-operative Societies 13. Fisheries Co-operative Societies 14. Housing Co-operative Societies

1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

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Page 1: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

Co-operation

Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N

Std: XIth

Book – Co-operative studies

Subject code 559

UNIT CONTENT

1. Co-operative Environment

2. Values and Principles of Co-operation

3. Formation of Co-operatives

4. Comparative study of |Co-operative Society with other

Forms of Business Organization

5. Primary Agricultural credit Societies

6. Co-operative Farming Societies

7. Industrial Co-operative Societies

8. Processing Co-operative Societies

9. Co-operative marketing Societies

10. Consumers Co-operative Societies

11. Urban Co-operative credit Movement

12. Dairy Co-operative Societies

13. Fisheries Co-operative Societies

14. Housing Co-operative Societies

Page 2: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

Syllabus

Std XIth Co-operation (CWSN)

UNIT

1. ---- Co-operative Environment

_____Meaning of Co-operation

_____Features of Co-operation

_____Objectives of Co-operation

_____Economics benefits of Co-operation

_____Social benefits of Co-operation

_____Educational benefits of Co-operation

_____Limitations of Co-operation

UNIT

2. Values and Principles of Co-operation

_____Introduction

_____Values of Co-operation

_____Principles of Co-operation

UNIT

3. Formation of objectives

_____ Introduction

_____ Types of Co-operative objectives

______ Objectives of formation of a co operative society

______ Common Objectives

______ Procedure of promotion and formation of a co operative

Society.

1. Promotion stage

a. Inspiration of idea

b. Investigation

c. Introducing the proposal

d. Initial financing

2. Application for Registration stage

3. Registration Stage

______ Bye – Laws of Co operative society

Page 3: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

UNIT

4. Comparative study of a co operative society with other

forms of business organization

_____ Introduction

_____ Co operative and sole proprietorship

_____ Co operative and Partnership Firm

_____ Co operative and Joint Hindu Family Firm

_____ Co operative and Joint Stock Company

UNIT

5. Primary Agricultural credit Societies

_____ Introduction

_____Meaning of a primary agricultural credit society

_____Objects and functions performed by a primary

agricultural credit society

_____Defects and difficulties experienced by the primary

agricultural Societies in India

_____Suggestions offered for the betterment of primary credit

Societies in India

_____Suggestions to reduce delays of the loans sanctioned

UNIT

6. Co-operative Farming Societies

_____Introduction

_____Meaning of Co-operative farming

_____Chief Characteristics of a Co-operative

_____Objectives of Co-operative farming

_____Types of Co-operative farming Societies in India

_____Advantages of Co-operative farming

_____Disadvantages of Co-operative farming

_____problems faced by the Co-operative farming Societies in

India

_____ Suggestions for the betterment of Co-operative farming

Societies

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UNIT

7. Industrial Co-operative Societies

_____ Introduction

_____Meaning of Industrial Co-operative Society

_____Organizational structure of industrial Co-operative

Societies in India

_____ Objectives of establishing an Industrial Co-operative

Society

_____Advantages of an Industrial Co-operative Society

_____Problems faced by the Industrial Co-operative

Societies

_____ Suggestions for the betterment of Industrial Co-

operative farming Societies

UNIT

8. Processing Co-operative Societies

_____ Introduction

_____Need and Importance of Co-operative processing

_____Organizational structure of processing Co-operatives

in India

_____Problems of processing Co-operative Societies in

India

_____ Suggestions to improve the working of processing

Co-operative Societies in India

UNIT

9. Co-operative marketing Societies

_____Meaning of marketing

_____ Need for Co-operative marketing in India

_____Objects and functions of a primary Co-operative

marketing Society

_____Advantages of a Co-operative marketing Society

_____Defects and difficulties experienced by the Co-operative

marketing Societies

_____Suggestions to improve the working of Co-operative

marketing Societies

Page 5: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

UNIT

10. Consumers Co-operative Societies

_____ Introduction

_____Meaning of Consumer Co-operative Society

_____Organizational structure of Consumers Co-operative

Societies in India

_____ Objects and functions of a primary consumers Co-

operative Society

_____ Advantages of Consumers Co-operative Society

_____Causes of poor performance of Consumers Co-operative

Societies in India

_____ Suggestions for the betterment of Consumers Co-

operatives in India

UNIT

11. Urban Co-operative credit Movement

_____ Introduction

_____ Objects and functions performed by the urban Co-

operative credit Societies

_____Reason for the better performance of urban Co-

operative credit Movement

_____Objects and functions performed by an urban Co-

operative Bank

_____Role of Urban Co-operative Banks

_____Defects and difficulties experienced by the urban Co-

operative credit Societies and urban Co-operative

Bank

_____ Suggestions to improve the working of urban Co-

operative credit Societies and urban Co-operative

Banks

_____Employees Co-operative credit Societies

*Need for Employee Co-operative credit Societies

* Objects and functions performed by an Employee Co-

operative credit Society

*Role of Employees Co-operative credit Societies

*Suggestions for the improvement in the working of

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Employees Co-operative credit Societies in India

UNIT

12. Dairy Co-operative Societies

_____ Introduction

_____Meaning of a Dairy Co-operative Society

_____Problems of Dairy Co-operative Societies in India

_____ Suggestions for the improvement of Dairy Co-

operative Societies in India

UNIT

13. Fisheries Co-operative Societies

_____ Introduction

_____Meaning of a Fisheries Co-operative Societies

_____Objects and functions performed by a Fisheries Co-

operative Society

_____Problems of Fisheries Co-operative Societies in

India

_____ Suggestions for the development of Fisheries Co-

operative Societies in India

UNIT

14. Housing Co-operative Societies

_____ Introduction

_____Meaning of a Co-operative Housing Society

_____Organisational structure of Housing Co-operative

Societies in India

_____ Advantages of a Co-operative Housing Society

_____Types of Housing Co-operative Societies in India

_____Problems of Housing Co-operative Societies in India

_____ Suggestions offered to improve the working of

Housing Co-operatives in India

-----THE END-------

Page 7: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

Co-operation

Revised Syllabus for C.W.S.N

Std :- XI

Book –Co –operative Studies

Subject code : 559

Marking Scheme as per Revised Syllabus

UNIT CONTENTS MARKS

Ist Formative Exam

1. Co –operative Environment 10

2. Values and Principles of Co –operation 10

20

Ist Summative Exam

3. Formation of Objectives 20

4. Comparative study of a co operative society with

other forms of business organization 15

5. Primary Agriculture Credit Societies 10

6. Co –operative Farming Societies 10

7. Industrial Co operative Societies 10

8. Processing Co operative societies 15

80

IInd Summative Exam

9. |Co operative marketing societies 15

10. Consumer’s co operative societies 10

11. Urban co operative credit movement 15

12. Dairy Co –operative Societies 15

13. Fisheries Co operative Societies 10

14. Housing Co operative societies 15

80

Page 8: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

SYLLABUS

Std: XII CO-OPERATION (C.W.S.N)

UNIT

1. Management of a Co –operative organization

_____ Introduction

_____features of a good organization

1) Division of labour

2) Co-ordination

3) Discipline

4) Equity

_____Principles of organization

1) Unity of Objectives

2) Efficiency

3) Unity of Command

4) Unity of Direction

5) Responsibility

6) Balance

7) Flexibility

8) Continuity

_____Eligibility of a Membership

Page 9: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

_____Rights and duties of a member

_____Members Right pertaining to Annual General meeting

_____Cancelation of membership

1) Death of a member

2) Unsound mental position

3) Non – payment of fees

4) Area of operation

5) Imprisonment

6) Defaulter

_____ Introduction of managing committee

_____Procedure of election of managing committee

_____Functions and powers of managing committee

_____Tenure of the office of managing committee

_____Chairperson

A) Role of a Chairperson

B) Removal of Chairperson

C) Vice Chairperson

_____Secretary

A) Appointment of Secretary

B) Duties of Secretary towards the office

C) Duties of a Secretary towards the members of the society

D) Duties of a Secretary towards the managing committee

E) Duties of a Secretary towards the Registrar of the Co –operative

society

_____Treasurer

A) Role of a treasurer

_____Funds Management of a Co –operative society

A) Need of finances in a Co –operative society

B) Requirement of finance in a Co –operative society

C) The factors determining the capital requirement of a Co –operative

society

i) Area of operation

ii) Classification of a Co –operative society

iii) Nature or value of the product

iv) Size of business

v) Types of activities

vi) Frequency of turnover

_____Sources of finance and their relative importance

Page 10: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

1) By issue of shares

2) By entrance fees

3) By receiving deposits

4) By raising loans

5) By donations

6) Grants and subsides

7) Internal finance

UNIT

2. Meeting of a Co –operative society

_____ Introduction

_____Need and purpose of a meeting

_____Essentials of a Valid meeting

a) Convening Authority

b) Notice

c) Agenda

d) Quorum

e) Chairperson

f) motion

g) Casting vote

h) Resolution

i) Minutes

j) Attendance

_____Produce of Conducting of a meeting

_____Types of meetings

A) First General meeting

B) Annual General meeting

C) Special General meeting

D) Managing Committee meeting

_____Business transacted at the

A) First General meeting

B) Annual General meeting

C) Special General meeting

D) Managing committee meeting

_____Powers and duties of the chairperson

_____Duties of Secondary towards the conduct of a A.G.M.

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UNIT

3. Accounts of a Co –operative society

_____ Introduction

A) Need and Importance of Accounts

B) Books of Accounts of a Co –operative society

i) Statutory Books

ii) Non Statutory

C) Study of Important Statutory Books

1) Register of members

2) Register of shares

3) Register of debentures

4) Minutes of proceedings of A.G.M.

5) Minutes books of proceedings of M.C. Meetings

6) Stock Register

7) Property Register

_____Contents of Final Accounts

1) Trading Account

2) Profit and loss Account

3) Balance sheet

_____Statutory requirements for publication of final Accounts

_____Appropriation of profit earned by a Co –operative society

UNIT

4. Audit of a Co –operative society

_____ Introduction

_____Objects

_____Advantages of Auditing

_____Types of Audits

a) Annual Audit or Statutory Audit

b) Interim Audit

c) Continuous Audit

d) Internal Audit

_____Qualification/Appointment of an auditor

_____Rights and duties of Auditors

_____Preparation of the Audit

_____Audit Programme

_____ Audit Notebook

Page 12: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

_____ Audit Memorandum

_____Contents of an Audit memorandum

_____ Audit classification

_____weakness/Demerits /Defects/limitations/Drawbacks of

audit system

UNIT

5. State and Co –operative Movement

_____Constitutional status of Co-operatives

_____Recommendations made by conference of Co-operative

ministers in 1969

_____Government Guarantees

_____Government contributions at times of distress

_____Special concessions and exemptions from certain taxes

_____ Co-operative Department in Goa

_____Statutory functions

b) Development functions

i) Co –operative Education and Training

2) Financial help

3) Guidance to new Co –operative Societies

4) To take possession of weak Societies

_____Role of the Registrar of Co –operative Societies

a) Promotional Role

b) Administrative Role

c) Judiciary Role

d) Quasi Judiciary Role

e) Regulatory Role

f) Supervisory Role

_____Powers of the Registrar of Co –operative Societies

____functions of the Registrar

i) Statutory functions

ii) Development and Promotional functions

iii) Reports and return to be submitted to the Registrar

iv) Mismanagement in a Co –operative Society

UNIT

6. Co –operative Banking

Page 13: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

____Need

____Nature

____Special features of Co –operative Banking

____Characteristics of Co –operative Banks

____Role of Co –operative Banks

A) Agriculture Sector

B) Financial Need of Agricultural sector

C) The sources of credit to agricultural sector

1) Individual level Resources

2) Institutional Level Resources

____Difference between agricultural credit Co –operative

Society and non agricultural credit Co –operative

Society

____ Difference between Co –operative Banks and

commercial banks

____Role of Registrar in Respect of Co –operative bank

____Defects that are found in the working of Co –operative

banks

____Suggestions for betterment of co-operative Banks

-----THE END-------

Page 14: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

Co-operation

Modified question paper for CWSN

SECTION - A

I. Select the correct answer from the bracket given below and fill in the blanks.

(10marks) (1mark each)

II. Name the following (10marks) (2marks each)

III. Select the correct alternative from the options given below (10marks)

(1mark each)

IV. State whether the following statements are ‘True’ or ‘False’ (10marks)

(1mark each)

SECTION – B

V) A) Match the following (5marks)

B) Match the following (5marks)

VI) Answer the following questions in or sentence (10marks) (1marks each)

VII) Answer the following questions in two points/sentences (20marks)

(2 marks each)

Page 15: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

BLUE PRINT

CO-OPERATION ( CWSN)

STD: XI Arts 1st FORMATIVE EXAM Total Marks

:20

SR.

NO

Unit

Fill in

the

blanks

Name

the

Following

MCQ

True

or

False

Match

the

Following

Short

Answers

in a

sentence

Short

Answers

in

Two

Sentences

Total

1

Co-

operative

Environment

2 ( 1 )

____

2 ( 1 )

2 ( 1 )

1 ( 1 )

1 ( 1 )

2* ( 2 )

10

2

Values and

Principles of

Co-

operation

1 ( 1 )

1 ( 2 )

1 ( 1 )

1(1 )

2 ( 1 )

2* ( 1 )

1 ( 2 )

10

Total

3

2

3

3

3

2

4

20

Note

1 ) Number of questions outside the bracket.

2 ) Number of marks for each questions inside the bracket.

3 ) * ( Star ) indicates option.

MODEL QUESTION PAPER

Page 16: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

Co- operation ( CWSN)

Subject Code : 559

Ist FORMATIVE EXAM

STD: XI Arts Maximum Marks :80

Duration : 1 Hour 30

Min.

INSTRUCTION : (1) All questions are compulsory

(2) Answer each question on a fresh page.

(3) Write the number of each question and sub- question clearly.

(4) Internal choice has been provided in Question VI and VII.

SECTION -A

QI Select the correct answer from the bracket given below and fill in the blanks

(3 Marks) ( 1 Mark Each )

( Principles, equality, association)

1 A Co-operation is a voluntary -----------------.

2 A co-operative organization is governed by the principle of--------------------.

3 The co operative movement is based on certain values and -----------------------.

QII Name the following (2 Marks)

1 Name the value in which by helping each other the members can help themselves to

Improve their own economic condition.

QIII Select the correct alternative from the options given below. ( 3 Marks ) ( 1Mark Each )

1 The limitation of co-operation is ------------------ .

(a) Inactiveness (b) Low price (c) To utilize the wealth

2 The value of co-operation is ---------------------.

(a) Democratic member control (b) Equity (c) Service motto

3 The feature of co-operation is -------------------.

(a) Equality (b) Political influence (c) Inactiveness

Page 17: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

IV State the following statements as ‘TRUE’ or ‘FALSE’ (3 Marks ) ( 1Mark Each )

1 Co-operation does not provide economic freedom .

2 Co-operation prevents exploitation.

3 The representatives are not answerable to the members for their performance.

SECTION-B

QV Match the following ( 3 Marks ) ( 1 Mark

Each )

Part A part B

1 Value of co-operation (a) Economic benefit

2 Principle of co-operation (b) Democracy

3 Low price (c) Service motto

QVI Answer the following questions in a sentence (2 Marks ) ( 1 Mark Each )

1 List any one feature of co-operation.

2 State any one principle of co-operation.

OR

What is the main motto of co-operative organization?

QVII Answer the following questions in two sentences ( 4 Marks ) ( 2 Marks Each )

1. List any two economic benefits of co-operation.

OR

List any two limitations of co-operation.

2. State any two values of co-operation.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Page 18: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

ANSWER KEY

Co-operation ( CWSN )

STD: XI Maximum marks:80

QI Select the correct answer from the bracket given below and fill the blanks

( 3 Marks)

1 ) Association

2 ) equality

3 ) Principles

QII Name the followings : (2 Marks)

Ans 1 Self help

QIII Select the correct alternative from the options given below :

(3 Marks)

1 ) Inactiveness

2 ) Equity

3 ) Equality

QIV State whether the following statements are true or false

(3 Marks)

1 ) False

2 ) True

3 ) False

SECTION - B

QV Match the followings (3 Marks)

Ans 1 ------- ( b ) Democracy

Page 19: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

2 ------ ( c ) Service motto

3 ------- ( a ) Economic benefit

QVI Answer the following questions in a sentence

(2 Marks)

Ans 1 a ) It is an association

b ) It is an undertaking

c ) Service motto

d ) Equality

Ans 2 a ) Voluntary association and open membership

b ) Democratic member control

c ) Education training and information

d ) Co operation among co operatives

OR

Ans The main motto of a co-operative society is to render services to its members.

QVII Answer the following questions in two sentences

(4

Marks)

Ans 1 a ) Low price

b ) reduction in cost of management

c) Equitable distribution of wealth

d) Prevents exploitation

e) Eradication of unlawful practices

OR

Ans a ) Lack of co-operation and knowledge

b ) Inactiveness

Page 20: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

c ) Political influence

d ) Poor and inefficient management

Ans 2 a ) Self help

b ) Democracy

c ) Equality

d ) Equity

e) Solidarity

__________________________________________________________________________________

__

Page 21: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

BLUE PRINT

CO-OPERATION ( CWSN )

STD: XI Arts 1 st SUMMATIVE EXAM

Total :80 Marks

SR.

NO

Unit

Fill in the

blanks

Name the

Following

MCQ

True or

False

Match the

Following

Short

Answers in

a sentence

Short

A

Two

Sentences

1

Formation of

Co-operation

2 ( 1 )

2 ( 2 )

2 ( 1 )

2 ( 1 )

2 ( 1 )

2 ( 1 )

3

2

Comparative

Study of a Co-

operative Society

with other Forms

of Business

Organization

2 ( 1 )

1 ( 2 )

2 ( 1 )

1 (1 )

2 ( 1 )

2 ( 1 )

2

3

Primary

Agricultural

Credit Societies

2 ( 1 )

1 ( 2 )

2 ( 1 )

1( 1 )

____

2* ( 1 )

2* (2 )

4

Co-operative

Farming Societies

2 ( 1 )

1 ( 2 )

____

2 ( 1 )

1 ( 1 )

.

2* (1 )

2*

5

Industrial Co-

operative

Societies

1 ( 1 )

____

2 ( 1 )

2 ( 1 )

2 ( 1 )

1 (1 )

1

6

Processing Co-

operative

Societies

1 (1 )

____

2 ( 1 )

2 ( 1 )

3 ( 1 )

3 ( 1 )

2 ( 2 )

Total

10

10

10

10

10

10

Note

1 ) Number of questions outside the bracket.

2 ) Number of marks for each questions inside the bracket.

3 ) * ( Star ) indicates option.

Page 22: 1.REVISED SYLLABUS.- rev · Revised syllabus for C.W.S.N Std: XIth Book – Co-operative studies ... Special General meeting D) Managing Committee meeting _____Business transacted

MODEL QUESTION PAPER

CO-OPERATION (CWSN )

Subject Code : 559

1 st SUMMATIVE EXAM

STD : XI Arts Maximum Marks :

80

Duration : 3 Hours

Instructions

1) All questions are compulsory .

2) Answer each question on a fresh page.

3) Write the number of each questions and sub – question clearly.

4) Internal choice has been provided in question VI and VII.

.

SECTION - A

QI. Select the correct answer from the bracket given below and fill in

the blanks. (10marks) (1mark each)

( Co-operation ,socio-economic, March 1966, twenty, monopolistic,

1956, agriculture, poor, Tenant Farming Society, Joint Farming

Society )

1) The market in which the exploitation of the poor people is done at a

larger

Scale is _______________________.

2.”Each shall work for all and all for each” is the motto of

______________________.

3.The maximum numbers in partnership firm is _____________________.

4. The Joint Hindu Family firm is controlled by Hindu Succession Act

_______ .

5.A key position in our national economy is _______________.

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6.’’The ________________________members should be permitted to pay their

share amount in convenient installments.

7. A Co-operative Farming Society in which member receives land from the

Society for joint cultivation on lease basis is ________________.

8. A Co-operative society in which members undertake joint cultivation

of land on their behalf is ______________.

9.National Federation of Industrial Co-operatives was registered

In ____________.

10. The Co-operative Processing Industries bring about _______________

Change.

QII. Name the following:- (10marks) (2 marks each)

1. What is the back bone of the business concern?

2. Name the Producer Co-operative Society.

3. Name the firm in which a business is owned by an individual and is one

man Show.

4. It is an association of farmers formed with a view to provide credit and

allied services.

5.A voluntary form of organization in which the farmers pool their

Uneconomic holdings and other resources.

QIII. Select the correct alternative from the options given below.

(10marks) (1mark each)

1. Registration of Co-operative society is done under Indian Co-operative

Societies act_____________________

a) 1912 (b) 1904 (c) 1928

2. In which stage promoter makes detailed investigation of his ideas

With many experts.

a) Inspiration of idea (b) Investigation (c) Inducing the proposals

3. Form of business organization which is formed by mutual and

Voluntary agreement between partners.

a) Sole Proprietorship (b) Partnership Firm (c) Joint Stock Company

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4.In which firm minors are not entitled to be declared as insolvent

even if the firm becomes insolvent.

a ) Sole Proprietorship (b) Joint Hindu Family Firm (c) Joint Stock

Company

5. Defect of the primary agricultural societies in India.

a) Misuse of loans (b) Mobilization of rural savings (c) Reducing over

dues

6. Suggestion with regard to lending policies and procedures in Primary

Agricultural Societies.

a) Better service to small farmers (b) Principles of seasonality

c ) Absence of thrift

7 . Which of the following is established either for production or for the

Purpose of supplying services to the members ?

a) Central Federation (b) Primary Industrial Co-operatives

c ) Apex Federation

8.Which Federation supply and sales purposes on a single industry as

Well as multi-industry basis ?

a) All India Federation (b) Apex Federation (c) Central Federation

9. Problem of processing co-operative societies in India is ______________.

a)Price changes (b) Proper storage facilities (c) Technical know how

10.Suggestion to improve the working of processing co-operative societies

In India is ______________.

a) Untimely audit (b) Inadequate working capital (c) Proper preliminary

planning.

QIV)State the following statements as ‘True’ or ‘Fasle’.

(10Marks) (1mark each)

1) Co-operatives prefers the service than that of profit maximization.

2) The authority who does the registration of a co-operative society is state

Government.

3) Sole proprietorship is a profit making institution.

4)The farmers are not depend upon private moneylenders to satisfy their

rest of their credit needs.

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5) In co-operative Better Farming Society, each member of the society

Cultivates his land on his own.

6)Co-operative farming will absorb a good number of local youth and thus

prevent their migration to the towns and cities.

7) The members do not utilize the loans advanced to them for the purpose

For which they were sanctioned.

8) Technical advice is the problem faced by the Industrial Co-operative

Societies.

9) Co-operative processing doesn’ t promote employment and a better

Standard of living.

10) The pricing policies of some of the processing units are defective.

SECTION - B

QV(A)Match the following. (5Marks ) (1 Mark each)

Part A Part B

1.Producers co-operative socities a) Karta

2.Service co-operative societies b) Partnership Firm

3 )Senior most member in Joint c) co-operative farming

Hindu Family Firm societies

4) It is formed by mutual and d) Housing Co-operative Socities

Voluntary agreement

5) The members pool their land into e) Industrial Co-operative

Societies

a single unit

QV (B) Match The following (5 Marks) ( 1 Mark each)

Part A Part B

1.An association of artisans a) sugar factories, oil seeds

Craftsmen and skilled workers spinning etc.

2.Problem of Industrial b) Primary Processing Societies

Co-operative Societies

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3. Organizational structure of c) Inadequate supply of raw

material

Processing co-operative

4. Large units of processing d) Harphazard planning

Co-operatives

5. Problem of processing e) Industrial co-operative

Co-operative societies societies

QVI.Answer the following questions in a sentence. (10marks )

1. What does the word ‘Co-operation’ stands for?

2.State any one common objective of co-operation.

3.State any one feature of sole proprietorship.

4. State any one feature of Joint Stock Company.

5. List any one suggestion with regard to lending policies and procedures in

Primary agricultural credit societies.

OR

List any one service render by a primary agricultural credit society to its

Members.

6. Mention any one chief character of a Co-operative farming society.

OR Mention any one problem faced by the co-operative farming societies

In India.

7. State any one problem faced by the Industrial Co-operative societies.

8. Mention any one need and importance of Co-operative processing.

9. List any one suggestion to improve the working of processing

Co-operative societies.

10.State any one type of processing co-operatives in India.

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QVII. Answer the following questions in two sentences. (20marks)

(2 marks each)

1. State any two types of Co-operative Objectives.

2. What does a Co-operative Organization always prefers. (Two points)

3. State any two bye- laws of co-operative society.

4. State any two features of partnership firm.

5.State any two features of Joint Hindu Family Firm.

6. List any two defects experienced by the primary agricultural societies

In India.

OR

List any two suggestions offered for the betterment of primary

Credit societies in India.

7.List out any two types of co-operative farming societies in India.

OR

Mention any two advantages of Co-operative Farming.

8. State any two suggestions for the betterment of Industrial Co-operative

Societies.

9. State the Organizational structure of processing Co-operatives in India.

10.State any two problems of processing Co-operative societies in India.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

__

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ANSWER KEY

CO-OPERATION ( CWSN )

1st

SUMMATIVE EXAM

STD : XI Arts Maximum marks :80

QI Select the correct answer from the bracket given below and fill the blanks

(10 Marks)

1. Monopolistic

2. Co-operation

3. twenty

4. 1956

5. Agriculture

6. Poor

7. Tenant Farming Society

8. Joint Farming Society

9. March 1966

10. Socio-economic

QII Name the following ( 10 Marks )

1. The capital

2. Farming co-operative societies

3. Sole Proprietorship

4. Primary Agricultural Credit Societies

5. Co-operative Farming Societies

QIII Select the correct alternative from the options given below (10 Marks)

1. 1912

2. Investigation

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3. Partnership Firm

4. Joint Hindu Family Firm

5. Misuse of loans

6. Principle of seasonality

7. Primary Industrial Co-operatives

8. All India Federations

9. Price changes

10. Proper preliminary planning

QIV State whether the following statements are ‘True’ or ‘False’. (10 Marks)

1. True

2. False

3. True

4. False

5. True

6. True

7. True

8. False

9. False

10. True

SECTION B

QV A Match the following ( 5 Marks )

Ans.1_____________ (e ) Industrial co-operative societies

2_____________ (d ) Housing co-operative societies

3_____________(a ) Karta

4 ____________ (b ) Partnership firm

5_____________ (c ) Co-operative farming societies

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QV B Match the following (5Marks)

Ans 1_______________(e ) Industrial co-operative societies

2_______________(d ) Harphazard planning

3_______________(b )Primary processing societies

4_______________( a ) Sugar factories, oil seeds spinning etc.

5_______________(c ) Inadequate supply of raw materials

QVI Answer the following questions in a sentence (10 Marks)

Ans 1. The word “Co-operation” stands for an idea of ‘Living together and

Working together’.

Ans2 a ) The people should be prepared to work in a spirit of co-

operation.

b) There should not be any exploitation.

c) Every element i.e, the consumer, the seller and the producer should

feel

satisfied.

d) Every member should be equal in all respects.

Ans 3 a) Sole proprietorship is owned by an individual and is one man show.

b) All the profits of the concern is enjoyed by sole trader.

c ) Proprietor himself is the sole management.

d ) Legal formalities are not required for formation.

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Ans4.a)A joint stock company comes into existence only after its registration.

b) It is formed under Indian companies Act of 1956.

c) Company has regarded as an artificial person as it is created by law.

d) A company has continuous existence independent of its member

death,

insolvency or lunancy etc.

Ans 5a ) Implementation of crop loan system.

b) Complete particulars of land.

c) Machinery for determining scale of finance.

d) Principle of seasonality.

OR

Ans a)To associate itself with the programme of agricultural production

For the village.

b) To organize tranning programmes, workshops and seminars so as

acquaint the member farmers with modern methods of cultivation.

c) To lend adequate funds to the members for their agricultural and

allied occupation.

d) To borrow adequate funds from the central financial agencies like

C.C.Bs.

Ans 6 a) The society is formed voluntary and is run on co-operative basis.

b) The members pool their land into a single unit.

c) They also pool their manpower and other resources.

d) Ownership of land continues to be with the individual member.

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OR

Ans a ) Indifference of state government.

b) Lack of adequate finance.

c)Lack of government assistance.

d) Delay in registration and allotment of land.

Ans 7 a ) Harphazard planning.

b) Inadequate supervision and inspection.

c) Lack of timely audit.

d) Problems of raw materials.

Ans 8 a ) Need for linking marketing societies with processing.

b ) Need for linking credit societies with processing.

c) Need for linking consumers societies with processing.

d) Base for rural industrialization.

Ans 9 a ) Proper preliminary planning.

b) Regular supply of raw materials.

c) Proper storage facilities.

d)Technical knowhow.

Ans 10a) Units established as adjunct to co-operative marketing societies.

b) Units established as independent processing societies.

QVII Answer the following questions in two sentences. ( 20 Marks )

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Ans 1 a ) Spirit of co-operation.

b) Safeguarding against exploitation.

c ) Satisfaction of both, the producer and the consumer.

d ) Equality in all respects amongst the members.

e) No domination by capital resources.

Ans 2. a ) The service than that of profit maximization.

b ) Hand extended for co-operative at any moment.

C ) The activity should be consumer based.

d ) There should be missionary spirit amongst the members.

e) In the absence of capital, co-operation relied on honesty, integrity

and .

progress of the weaker section of the society.

f) There should not be any interference by any other body and should be

brought down to minimum.

Ans 3. a) The name, address and area of operation of the society.

b) The objects of the society.

c) The services to be provided to its members.

d) The eligibility for obtaining membership.

e) The procedure for obtaining membership.

f) The conditions for continuing as members.

Ans 4. a) It is an organization under which few persons come together and

pool

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Their resources.

b ) It is formed by mutual and voluntary agreement between partners.

c) It should have minimum two and maximum twenty partners.

d) It is formed to undertake a specific business.

e) The main objective is to earn profit which is distributed amongst

themselves as per agreement.

Ans 5 a ) It is control by the Hindu Succession Act 1956, but registration is not

Compulsory.

b) There is no limitation on number of co-parceners of the firm.

c) Karta has all the authority to enter into contract, borrow loans, sell or

mortagage property while conducting business.

d) Karta has unlimited liability and co-parceners have limited liability.

e) All the heirs of the family are co-beneficiaries of the profit earned from

the

business.

f) Co-parceners can demand for partition of business if they disagree with

the manner of conduct of business by karta.

Ans6 a) Uneven growth

b) Large proportion of dormant societies

c) Misuse of loans

d) Inadequate capital

e ) High overdue

OR

Ans a) Strengthening of owned funds

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b) Effective supervision and audit

c) Reducing over dues

d) Production –linked credit

e) Linking of credit with marketing

f) Efficient management

Ans 7 a ) Co-operative Better Farming Society

b) Co-operative Joint Farming society

c ) Co-operative Tenant Farming Society

d ) Co-operative Collective Farming society

OR

Ans a ) Increase in agricultural production

b) Reduction in the cost of production

c) Availibility of service and technological facilities

d ) Promotion of employment

e) Elimination of sub –division and fragmentation

f) Better standard of living

Ans 8 a )Need for re-organization of societies

b) Provision of raw materials

c) Provision of marketing facilities

d) Provision of credit facilities

e) Need for a single supervising agency

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f) Establishment of federations

Ans 9 a) Primary processing societies

b) State level federation of processing societies

Ans 10. a ) Inadequate supply of raw materials .

b ) Inadequate working capital.

c) Price changes.

d ) Lack of well trained managerial personnel.

e) Too much time taken in the installation

f) Inadequate preliminary planning

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BLUE PRINT

CO-OPERATION (CWSN)

2nd

SUMMATIVE EXAM

STD : XI ARTS TOTAL MARKS : 80

SR.

NO.

UNIT

Fill in the

blanks

Name

The

Following

MCQ

‘True’or

‘False’

Match the

following

Short

Answer

in a

sentence

Short

Answer in

two

sentences

Total

1

Co-operative Marketing

Societies

2 (1)

1 (2)

2 ( 1)

2 ( 1)

2 ( 1)

2* (1)

2 (2)

15

2

Consumers Co-operative

Societies

2 (1)

1 (2)

1 (1)

2 (1)

____

2*(1)

2* (2)

10

3

Urban Co-operative Credit

Movement

2 (1)

1 (2)

2 (1)

1 (1)

2 (1)

2 (1)

2 (2)

15

4

Dairy Co-operative

Societies

1 (1)

1 (2)

2 (1)

2 (1)

2 (1)

2 (1)

2 (2)

15

5

Fisheries Co-operative

Societies

1 (1)

____

1 (1)

2 (1)

2 (1)

2 (1)

2* (2)

10

6

Housing Co-operative

Societies

2 (1)

1 (2)

2 (1)

1 (1)

2 (1)

2 (1)

2 (2)

15

TOTAL

10

10

10

10

10

10

20

80

Note:

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1) Number of questions outside the bracket.

2) Number of marks for each questions inside the bracket.

3) * (star ) indicates option.

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MODEL QUESTION PAPER

CO-OPERATION ( CWSN )

SUBJECT CODE : 559

II nd SUMMATIVE EXAM

STD : XI ARTS MAXIMUM MARKS :80

DURATION : 3 HOURS

INSTRUCTIONS : 1)All questions are compulsory.

2) Answer each question on a fresh page.

3Write the number of each question and sub-question clearly.

4) Internal choice has been provided in question VI and VII.

SECTION- A

Q I Select the correct answer from the bracket given below and fill the blanks.

(10 Marks ) ( 1Mark each)

[West Bengal, Flat Ownership Co-operative, August 1965, 50 employees, Co-operative

Marketing Society, Co-operative Housing Society, Primary Marketing Societies ,Primary

Co-operative Society, Central Co-operative Bank, Milk ]

1 . The business organization established by its members to market their farm products

Collectively for their direct benefit is _____________.

2 . The societies which should be located at the mandi centres and near the market is

_______ .

3 . The National Consumers Co-operative Federation was registered in _____________.

4 . The society whose main object is to serve its members and customers with goods

required

by them is___________.

5 . Urban Co-operative Banks are affiliated to the _________________.

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6 .Every organization should have an employees co-operative credit society more than

_____.

7 .The most valuable single article of man’s diet is recognized as __________.

8 .The largest number of primary fisheries societies in the country is in _______________.

9 . An association of low and middle income groups who cannot satisfy their housing needs

By their individual efforts is __________________.

10.The type of housing co-operative in which builder secures a plot of land, construct a

building

With a number of flats which are put on sale is ____________.

QII Name the following (10 Marks ) ( 2 Marks each )

1 . Name the organization of state level Apex Marketing Societies in India.

2 . The society which was established on the principles enunciated by the Rochdale

Pioneers.

3 . Name the committee who pointed out the urban co-operative credit societies would

prove

Useful in training the lower and middle classes.

4 .Name the Primary Dairy Co-operative Societies at the base level and milk supply union at

The state level.

5 .A type of housing co-operative society in which the entire property is owned and

managed

by the society and members continue to be only its tenants.

QIII Select the correct alternative from the options given below (10 Marks ) ( 1 Mark each)

1 . _____________ is the advantage of a co-operative marketing society.

(a)Better prices (b) Method of sale (c) Large samples

2 . A______________will enable the farmers to get better prices for their produce.

(a) Marketing society (b) Producers society (c) Consumers society

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3 . The primary stores should deal in a variety of quality goods to attract the ___________.

(a) Retailers (b) Consumers (c) wholesalers

4 .Which of the following is the reason for the better performance of urban co-operative

Credit movement?

(a) Uneven development (b) Problem dormancy (c) Educated membership

5 .Which of the following is the defect of urban co-operative credit societies and urban

Co-operative bank?

(a) Low overdues (b) Uneven development (c)Well paid and trained staff

6 . The primary milk producers societies establish their federations called ____________.

(a) Goods supply unions (b) Milk supply unions (c) Paultry supply union

7 . Which of the following is the problem of Dairy Co-operative Societies in India?

(a) Planned expansion (b) Utilization of capacity (c) Lack of loyalty of members

8. Each primary society should have a full time paid _____________, for its efficient

Management.

(a) Chairman (b) Secretary (c) Treasurer

9 . In India there are __________ state level Apex Co-operative Housing Federation.

(a) Fourteen (b) Fifteen (c) Sixteen

10 . The __________________ should earmark separate quotas of cement and other

building

Materials for Housing Co-operatives.

(a) Government (b) Central Government (c) State Government

QIV State whether the following statements are ‘True’ or ‘False’. (10 Marks) (1 Mark each)

1 . A marketing societies provide cheap credit facilities to its members on easy terms.

2 . A marketing society will undertake large scale business.

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3 . Local youth will not get job with the consumers co-operative society.

4 . Most of the primary consumers societies have been very small and non-viable units.

5 . An Urban Co-operative Bank does’t attract deposits from the members.

6 . The village primary society should satisfy ordinary financial needs of the members.

7 . Milk producers are loyal to their societies.

8 . The Marketing Federation Act as an advisory and financing agency for the primary

Societies.

9 . The members must not sell their entire catch of fish through their society.

10.The state government should maintain a separate section in the co-operative

Department to deal exclusively with promotion of housing co-operatives.

SECTION- B

Q V (A)Match the following. (5 Marks ) ( 1 Mark each)

Part-A Part-B

1) Defect of marketing societies (a) Uneven development

2) Advantages of marketing (b) To advance loans to the members

Societies

3) Defect of urban co-operative (c) Economical service

Banks

4) Object of urban co-operative (d) Lack of loyalty of member

Banks

5) Problem of Dairy Co-operative (e) Lack of business experience

Society

QV (B) Match the following. (5 Marks ) (1 Mark each )

Part-A Part-B

1 ) Objective of a dairy co-operative (a) District level

Society

2) Primary Fisheries (b) Maintenance of building

3) Marketing Federation (c) Inadequate finance

4 )Advantages of co-operative (d) To help the members to increase their

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Housing society milk production

5 )Problem of housing co-operative (e) Base level

Society

QVI Answer the following questions in a sentence. (10 Marks ) (1 Mark each)

1. State any one function of a primary co-operative marketing society.

OR

List any one suggestion to improve the working of co-operative marketing societies.

2. State any one advantage of consumers co-operative society.

OR

List any one suggestion for the betterment of consumers co-operative in India.

3. State any one function performed by an urban co-operative bank.

4. Give any one suggestion to improve the working of urban co-operative credit societies

And urban co-operative bank.

5. What do you mean by Dairy Co-operative Society?

6. State any one problem of Dairy Co-operative Societies in India.

7. State any one function perform by a fisheries co-operative societies .

8. List any one problem of fisheries co-operative societies in India.

9 . Mention any one advantage of a co-operative housing society.

10.State any one problem of housing co-operative societies in India.

QVII Answer the following questions in two sentences. (20 Marks ) (2 Marks each)

1. List any two advantages of a co-operative marketing societies.

2. State any two defects experienced by the co-operative marketing societies.

3. What do you mean by consumer co-operative society?

OR

State any two causes of poor performance of Consumers Co –operative Societies in

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India.

4. List any two reasons for the better performance of urban co-operative credit

Movement.

5. List any two defects experienced by the urban co-operative credit societies and

urban co-operative banks.

6. List any two suggestions for the improvement of dairy co-operative societies in

India.

7. Name the organizational structure of dairy co-operative societies in India.

8. List two suggestions for the development of fisheries co-operative societies in India.

OR

List the organizational structure of fisheries co-operative societies in India.

9. List any two types of Housing Co-operative societies in India.

10. State any two suggestions offered to improve the working of Housing Co-operative

In India.

---------X--------------X---------------X-------------X-----------X-------------X--------------

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ANSWER KEY

CO-OPERATION ( CWSN )

SUBJECT CODE : 559

IInd SUMMATIVE EXAM

STD :XI Arts Maximum Marks : 80

SECTION -A

QI Select the correct answer from the bracket given below and fill the blanks. (10 Marks )

1. Co-operative marketing society

2. Primary marketing societies

3. August 1965

4. Primary co-operative society

5. Central Co-operative Banks

6. 50 Employees

7. Milk

8. West Bengal

9. Co-operative Housing Society

10. Flat Ownership Co-operatives

QII Name the following ( 10 Marks ) ( 2 Marks each)

1. National Agricultural Co-operative Marketing Federation

2. A consumer Co-operative Society

3. Maclagon Committee

4. Goa State Co-operative Milk Producers Union Ltd.

5. All The Way of Co-operatives

QIII Select the correct alternative from the options given below. (10 Marks )

1. Better prices

2. Marketing society

3. Consumers

4. Educated membership

5. Uneven development

6. Milk supply unions

7. Lack of loyalty of members

8. Secretary

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9. Fifteen

10. State Government

QIV State whether the following statements are ‘True’ or ‘False’. (10 Marks )

1 . True

2 . True

3 . False

4 . True

5 . False

6 . True

7 . False

8 . True

9 . False

10.True

SECTION – B

QV (A) Match the following. ( 5 Marks )

Ans. 1__________(e) Lack of business experience

2__________(c) Economical service

3__________(a) Uneven development

4 _________(b) To advance loans to the member

5_________(d) Lack of loyalty of members

QV (B) Match the following. (5 Marks )

Ans. 1_________(d) To help the members to increase their milk production

2_________(e) Base level

3_________(a) District level

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4_________(b) Maintenance of building

5 ________(c) Inadequate finance

QVI Answer the following questions in a sentence. (10 Marks )

Ans1. 1)To strengthen the bargaining capacity of the farmers.

2) To secure better price for the produce of the member-farmers.

3) To eliminate unnecessary middlemen.

4) To provide finance to the needy members on security for their produce.

OR

Ans 1 )Location near mandies.

2) Linking marketing societies with credit.

3) No membership to private.

4) Strict supervision by the co-operative department.

Ans 2. 1) Supply of goods at reasonable prices and in sufficient quantities.

2) High standard of living.

3) Training to the members.

4) Stability of prices.

OR

Ans 1) Regarding promotion

2) Regarding women’s participation

3) Regarding size and viability

4) Regarding finance

Ans 3. 1)To attract deposit from the members and the public.

2) To advance loans mostly to the small traders, artisans, craft men and salary

earners

On personal security as well as against.

3)To protect the urban poor and middle classes from the control of the money

lenders.

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4)To inculcate the habit of thrift and savings among the urban poor and middle

classes.

Ans 4. 1) An urban co-operative bank should be organized in every town with a population

Of over one lakh.

2) The state government should participate in the share capital of those banks which

have inadequate owned funds.

3) They should open their branches in those localities where there are no banks and

Keep convenient timing of their branches.

4) They should make sincere efforts to enlarge their membership.

Ans 5. A Dairy Co-operative Society is an association of milk producers.

Ans 6. 1) Lack of integrated approach

2) Lack of loyalty of members

3) Unplanned expansion

4) Underutilization of capacity

Ans 7. 1) To render economic assistance to the fishermen at reasonable rates of interest.

2) To minimize the members dependence on the private merchants and middlemen

for

finance and marketing of fish.

3) To supply fishing equipments (i.e oils, nets, spares etc ) to the members at

Reasonable rates regularly.

4) To undertake marketing and allied functions i.e storage facilities, ice plants, drying

Yards, quick transport facilities etc.

Ans 8. 1) Weak organizational structure

2) Lack of integrated approach

3) Domination by middlemen financers on the members

4) Lack of adequate finance to the members

Ans 9. 1) Construction of houses as per members choices

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2) Spread of risk of ownership

3) Development of spirit of self help and mutual help

4) Elimination of profit factor

Ans 10.1)Inadequate finance

2) Lack of expert legal and technical advice

3) Scarcity of land and building material

4) Malpractices in housing societies

QVII Answer the following questions in two sentences. (20 Marks ) (2 Marks each)

Ans 1.1) Economical service

2) Better prices

3) Safeguard against price fluctuation

4) Cheap credit facilities

5) Better crops

6) Distribution of surplus among the members

Ans 2.1)Lack of business experience

2) Inadequate working capital

3) Defective trade practices

4) Short term credit not available to the customers

5) Lack of allied services

6) Non co-operation of small producers

Ans 3. A consumer co-operative society is a voluntary association of consumers organized

to satisfy their requirement of consumers goods and services.

OR

Ans 1) Indifferent attitude of the state government.

2) Lack of supervision and audit.

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3) Narrow basis of operations.

4) Weak organizational structure .

5) Small and uneconomic size.

6) Lack of adequate capital.

Ans 4.1)Better and efficient management by full time paid officials.

2)Enlightened leadership.

3)Educated membership.

4) Well paid and trained staff.

5) Administrative arrangement for recovery of loans on time.

6) Operational efficiency.

Ans 5.1)Problem of dormancy

2)Uneven development

3) No Apex Federation

4) Administrative problem

5) Financial problem

6) Operational problem

Ans 6.1) There should be a primary milk producers society for a group of 3 to 4 villages with

a population of 3000 or more.

2) Each society should be asked to collect certain quantity of milk everyday.

3) The village primary society should satisfy ordinary financial needs of the members.

4) The state should bear the entire expenditure of the unions for purchasing transport

Vehicles and milk containers and 50% of their working expencies during the first five

Years.

5) In order to ensure adequate supply of milk to the towns and cities ,co-operative dairy

Farms on the lines of the military dairy farms should be established on the outskirts of

Towns and cities.

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6) The state government and local bodies should offer to the dairy co-operatives sites on

attractive terms for keeping their cattle at convenient distances from the cities.

Ans 7.1)Primary Milk Producers at the base level.

2) Milk Supply Unions at the taluka or district level.

Ans 8.1) The state government should undertake a comprehensive survey in their respective

States to identify viable and non-viable units and strengthen them financially and

Organizationally.

2) There should be one primary fisheries society for one or two villages.

3) The primary society should adjust amounts due from the members against the

Sale proceeds of their catch.

4) The primary society should handle the catch of their members on an agency basis

only.

5) The primary society should collect thrift deposits from the members at the rate of 5

%

Of their sale proceeds and invest them outside the business profitably.

6) Each primary society should have a full time paid secretary, for its efficient

management.

OR

Ans 1) Primary Fisheries Co-operative Societies at the base level.

2) Marketing Federation of affiliated Primary Fisheries Societies at the district level.

3) Apex Fisheries Co-operative Federation at the state level.

Ans 9.1)All the way of co-operatives

2) Co-venture co-operatives

3) Flat ownership co-operatives

Ans 10.1) Regarding advisory agency

2) Regarding finance

3) Regarding allotment of land

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4) Regarding materials

5) Regarding organizations

6) Regarding mal practices

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