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2010 Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Neoplasm Project
Maneuvering the Hemato DB and
Rules
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
New Version of Hemato Manual
Posted to SEER website
http://seer.cancer.gov/tools/heme/ in
dex.html
Sign up for e-mail notifications
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
Multiple primaries calculator replaces the 2001 Single versus Subsequent Primaries pull-out table Two references do not match
Replaces the 2002 Abstracting and Coding Guide (“the Red Book”)
Does not replicate ICD-O-3 Obsolete terms and codes deleted
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
Primary Site Code Display One correct primary site code - WHO
and ICD-O-3 Abstractor notes list common and rare
primary sites• Notes do not display on default view
Used by data collectors, QI staff and data matching/consolidation staff
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
Five Steps of Navigation: Provisional histology; primary site/hist Reportability Instructions MP Rules PH Rules Grade Rules
• Phenotype/lineage for hematopoietic and lymphoid neoplasms
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
1: Provisional histology; site/hist “Smart” searches Ex: Use “histiocytic, diffuse” to locate
histiocytic, diffuse lymphoma• Use quotation marks
Matched term and sort feature Warnings display for unlikely terms of
site/hist combinations
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
Example: Search “marginal zone” Select marginal zone lymphoma Display disease information Display abstractor notes Review common and rare primary sites
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
2: Reportability Instructions: Not rules nor hierarchical Informational
• Abiguous terms; usual treatment(s) Clinical diagnoses Smoldering, early, evolving, indolent
and pre-diagnoses
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
2: Reportability Instructions Newly reportable neoplasms Documentation of definitive Dx ICD-O /1 an MD calls malignant New terms and codes (Appendix D) When to query the Hemato DB
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
3: MP Rules M1: Minimal info; single primary M2: Single histology; single primary M3-M12: Multiple histologies M13: Last resort
• Use MP calculator
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
4: PH Rules PH1-PH3 Path report is not an auto-default PH 1: Code primary site from scans,
documentation, path, Hemato DBPath not automatic default
PH 2: Dx of inclusion/exclusion• Equivocal tests + clincal presentation = Dx
PH 3: Minimal information: use documentation, clinical impression, death certificate, office or out-pt report
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
PH Modules 1-9: Module 1: Generl instructions Modules 2-6: Histology-specific; based on
provisional Dx established in Step 1 Modules 7-8: Speciality modules
• 7: Primary site for lymphoma (PH25 - 37)• 8: Histology (PH 38 - 39)
Module 9: Last resort• Hemato DB• Numerically higher code
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
5: Assigning grade: phenotype/lineage Notes 1 & 2: Assign grade; do not use
ICD-O-3 table 13 Use rules; need not be specified on
path report Phenotype/lineage inherent in histologic
type
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
5: Grade and lineage/phenotype Grade 9: not applicable
• Myeloproliferative, myeloproliferative / myelodysplastic, myelodysplastic, histiocytic, dendritic, ambiguous lineage
Use path or H&P, consult, final Dx, face sheet
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
5: Grade and lineage/phenotype Valid codes are 5-9 Do not use low, intermediate and high grade
to code lineage/phenotype Numeric lists of neoplasm lineages
• T-cell• B-cell• Null-cell• NK cell
“Clean up” rule for inadequate documentation, mixed phenotypes
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
Diagnostic confirmation Read diagnostic confirmation, genetic data,
disease immunophenotyping Are genetics or immunophenotyping part of dx
criteria?• Need immunohistochemistry (tests tissue, BM, or
blood for antigens by staining• Was it ordered?• Are results available?
Dx conf. Code 3: histology and immunohistology (HP/L cases only)
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
Treatment: Read abstractor notes
• High-level information only Use MP calculator Check rules M1 - M12 Follow-back on suspected treatment(s)
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
Case Walk-Through Dx: Duodenum: Multiple polyps with
intestinal follicular lymphoma Look up “intestinal follicular” Display abstractor notes Read variant information
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
Case Walk-Through Read reportability instructions included
in histology code range Review MP rules
• Stop at rule M2: single histology = single primary
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
Determine primary histology Open PH modules Find follicular lymphoma code 9690/3 Check module 6, PH 16 and 17
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
Determine grade/phenotype/lineage Codes are numerically arranged Look up 9690/3 Stop at rule G6: T-cell neoplasm
Maneuvering the Hemato DB & Rules
Questions?
This work was supported by Contract HHSN26120000024C between the National Cancer Institute and the Connecticut Department of Public Health.