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2018 Life Reinsurance Survey Results
Anthony Ferraro, FSA, MAAA
VP & Actuary, Life Pricing
Disclaimer
Munich Re prepared this survey on behalf of the Society of Actuaries Reinsurance
Section as a service to section members. The contributing companies provide the
data in response to the survey. The data is not audited and Munich Re, the Society
of Actuaries and the Reinsurance Section take no responsibility for the accuracy of
the figures.
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey 2© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey results
Who: Top U.S. and Canadian reinsurers
What: Individual and group new business (assumed) and in force
Definitions
Recurring: issued in same year as reinsured
Portfolio: issued prior to year reinsured and financial reinsurance
Retrocession: reinsurance not directly written by ceding company
Reinsurance figures for individual life based on amount (NAR) and group life based
on premium
Note: some figures may not add due to rounding
3© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved. 2018 Life Reinsurance Survey
Reinsurance landscape
4© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
$498
$169
$7
$506
$101
$7
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
Recurring Portfolio Retrocession
U.S. IL New Business Volumes ($ Billions)
$168
$0$9
$171
$19
$7
$0
$20
$40
$60
$80
$100
$120
$140
$160
$180
Recurring Portfolio Retrocession
Canada IL New Business Volumes ($CA Billions)
$777
$3,462
$821
$4,490
$0
$500
$1,000
$1,500
$2,000
$2,500
$3,000
$3,500
$4,000
$4,500
$5,000
Recurring Portfolio
U.S. Group In Force Premium ($ Millions)
$104
$835
$93$32
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
$800
$900
Recurring Portfolio
Canada Group In Force Premium ($CA Millions)
2017 2018
+2% -41%
+2% -19%
+6% +30%
-11% -96%
-1%
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey
U.S. individual life new business
A brief history…
U.S. individual life recurring new business
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey 6© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
# of
Reinsurers30 25 15 9
Recurring NB $156B $268B $844B $506B
Top
Reinsurers
▪ Transamerica
Occidental ($28B)
▪ Lincoln National
Life ($17B)
▪ General Re ($16B)
▪ Transamerica Re
($41B)
▪ Lincoln National
Life ($34B)
▪ RGA Re ($24B)
▪ RGA Re ($183B)
▪ Scottish Re
($131B)
▪ Transamerica Re
($130B)
▪ SCOR ($115B)
▪ RGA Re ($94B)
▪ Swiss Re ($94B)
▪ Munich Re ($93B)
2018200519951986
Annual Percentage Change in U.S. Recurring new Business
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey 7© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
U.S. individual life new business trend
-9.4%
-15.3%
-8.7%
-3.4%
-0.5%
-4.7%-3.5%
12.3%
8.9%
1.7%
-20.0%
-10.0%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
U.S. Individual Life Insurance Sales (Face Amount)
2018 Life Reinsurance
Survey
8© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
U.S. recurring cession rate
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Amt Reinsured $596 $505 $461 $445 $443 $422 $407 $457 $498 $506
Amt Retained $1,149 $1,168 $1,211 $1,234 $1,197 $1,168 $1,240 $1,233 $1,225 $1,231
% Reinsured 34% 30% 28% 27% 27% 27% 25% 27% 29% 29%
34%
30% 28% 27% 27% 27%25%
27%29% 29%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
$-
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
$1,400
$1,600
$1,800
$2,000
$ B
illio
ns
U.S. recurring by company – top five companies
(representing 89% of total market share)
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey 9© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
66
92
96
89
105
56
93
94
94
115
- 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Hannover Life Re
Munich Re
Swiss Re
RGA
SCOR Global Life
2018 2017
Recurring Business ($ billions) 2018 Market Share
SCOR Global Life (US), 23%
RGA, 19%
Swiss Re, 19%
Munich Re (US), 18%
Hannover Life Re, 11%
U.S. recurring by company – next four companies
2018 Life Reinsurance
Survey
10© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
9
10
12
19
9
13
14
19
0 5 10 15 20
Optimum Re
General Re Life
PartnerRe (Aurigen)
Canada Life
2018 2017
Recurring Business ($ billions) 2018 Market Share
Top 5, 89%
Canada Life, 4%
PartnerRe, 3%
Optimum Re, 2% General Re, 2%
U.S. recurring by company ($ billions)
All companies
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey 11© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
Company
2017 2018Change
from
2017 to
2018
Assumed
BusinessMarket Share
Assumed
BusinessMarket Share
SCOR Global Life $105 21% $115 23% 9%
RGA $89 18% $94 19% 6%
Swiss Re $96 19% $94 19% -2%
Munich Re $92 19% $93 18% 1%
Hannover Life Re $66 13% $56 11% -14%
Canada Life Re $20 4% $20 4% 0%
PartnerRe (Aurigen) $12 2% $14 3% 17%
General Re Life $10 2% $13 2% 20%
Optimum Re $9 2% $9 2% -6%
Total $498 100% 506 100% 2%
Top five companies now represent 89% of market share
$777
$94
$1,042
$344
$628
$238
$130
$729
$169
$101
-
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
U.S
. $
(b
illio
ns)
U.S. portfolio business
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey 12© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
U.S. portfolio business ($ billions)
U.S. retrocession ($ billions)
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey 13© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
$15$7 $8 $7 $9
$203
$5 $8 $7 $7
-
50
100
150
200
250
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Canada individual life new business
A brief history …
Canada individual life recurring new business ($CA)
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey 15© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
# of
Reinsurers14 14 7 7
Recurring
NB$9B $17B $110B $171B
Top
Reinsurers
▪ Munich Re
($3B)
▪ Canadian Re
($2B)
▪ St. Lawrence
Re
($1B)
▪ Swiss Re ($4B)
▪ Munich Re ($4B)
▪ RGA Re ($3B)
▪ Munich Re ($49B)
▪ RGA Re ($31B)
▪ Swiss Re ($26B)
▪ Munich Re
($46B)
▪ RGA Re
($42B)
▪ SCOR ($27B)
2018200519951986
Canada Recurring Individual Life Volume ($CA Billions)
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey 16© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
Canada recurring cession rate
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Amt Reinsured $152 $153 $153 $149 $143 $142 $153 $160 $168 $171
Amt Retained $52 $66 $67 $84 $90 $87 $98 $116 $92 $83
% Reinsured 75% 70% 70% 64% 61% 62% 61% 58% 65% 67%
75%
70% 70% 64%61% 62% 61%
58%
65%67%
$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
$300
$C
A B
illi
on
s
Canada recurring by company (all companies)
2018 Life Reinsurance
Survey
17© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
2
10
28
19
23
44
42
6
12
16
24
27
42
46
0 10 20 30 40 50
Hannover Life Re
Optimum Re
Swiss Re
PartnerRe
SCOR Global Life
RGA Re
Munich Re
2018
Recurring Business ($CA billions) 2018 Market Share
Munich Re (Canada),
27%
RGA Re (Canada),
24%
SCOR Global Life (Canada),
16%
PartnerRe, 14%
Swiss Re, 9%
Optimum Re, 7%
Hannover Life Re, 3%
Canada portfolio and retrocession
18
Retrocession ($CA Billions)
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey © 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
Pacific Life, $4.0
AXA Equitable, $0.04
Berkshire Hathaway, $2.9
Group business
Group business – recurring business
20
$546
$646
$691$728
$798$777
$821
$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
U.S. Inforce Premiums ($ millions USD) Canada Inforce Premiums ($ millions CA)
$102 $103$105
$101$104 $104
$93
$0
$50
$100
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey © 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
U.S. group life recurring in force premiums
(Top 3 account for 87% of market)
21
0.4
1
8
27
21
37
161
197
326
0.2
1
7
32
32
34
174
212
329
Optimum Re
Canada Life Re
Hannover Life Re
General Re
SCOR Global Life
Group ReinsurancePlus
RGA
Munich Re
Swiss Re
2018
Inforce Premiums ($ millions) 2018 Market Share
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey
Swiss Re, 40%
Munich Re, 26%
RGA, 21%
All Others, 13%
© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
Canada group life recurring in force premiums
(Top 3 account for 94% of market)
22
1
6
26
21
51
3
3
17
19
50
SCOR Global Life
Optimum Re
Swiss Re
RGA
Munich Re
2018 2017
Inforce Premiums ($ millions CA) 2018 Market Share
2018 Life Reinsurance Survey
Munich Re, 54%
RGA, 21%
Swiss Re, 19%
Optimum Re, 4%
SCOR Global Life, 3%
© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved.
Looking ahead
Many factors will influence future life reinsurance volumes
• Direct life sales, the economy and regulation, in addition to the reinsurance ceding
practices.
• Direct writers’ appetite for financial reinsurance and reinsurance of in force blocks is
not expected to wane in 2019.
• In the U.S., Principle-Based Reserving still presents some uncertainty in terms of
how this reserve regulation will impact life reinsurance.
• Life insurers continue to look for ways to expand insurability to those that are
uninsured or underinsured through the use of streamlined or accelerated underwriting
programs and technology.
• Reinsurers with expertise in these areas are well-positioned to capitalize on the
new life sales generated by these programs.
24© 2019 Munich American Reassurance Company. All Rights Reserved. 2018 Life Reinsurance Survey