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2021 HKDSE DAT SBA ÜĒ{· ÕØČÏKØīÎOţÎR0ŗ*āú©Řţ 4ædŗ*āú©Řţŕ¦áţ ąO!ØĹÎOa&³Îš

2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

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Page 1: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

2 0 2 1 H K D S E

DAT SBA ÜĒ{·

� ÕØČ��ÏKØīÎ�O�ţÎR0ŗ*āú©Řţ

4���æd��ŗ*āú©Řţ�ŕ¦�á���ţąO!ØĹÎ�O��a&���³�Î�š

Page 2: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

� �ÏKØī�Î�O�ţŗsèŘ�¼Q�õ�$#ŠÚ

�jGàg!ØĹ���OÎ�BĞţ�ĿÈ]ŠĊè!¨êš�,sè����ąOa/�&]ţ �°h�y�ÈPOŗĵÄãïŘ;)Ţ=ąOsŁķ�È]ë��Gţ�,sèIJ�����`ĸ�Š�ğO�Ċè¤ä

²��¨êš4�ĚąO��,sè�Sfţ<�Sf

���ċ��ðā�jGÒV�àg!ØĹšU�ţ4�=(�LËÜĊ¤LËĊŅO��,sè�Ľ¦]ţë�ńVš

Iterative design is the process of continual improvement, of a concept, prototype, design or product. It is a cyclic approach to the development of a product, whereby a design is improved by frequent testing, client feedback, focus groups, materials testing, prototype testing, design development and evaluation, until a final refined / developed design is reached.

ŕ ¦ Î �

Page 3: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

Design Thinking tackles complex problems by:

� Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved.

� Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways.

� Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions as possible.

� Prototype: Adopting a hands-on approach in prototyping.

� Test: The results generated during the testing phase are often used to redefine one or more problems.

Page 4: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

� ŕ¦�á�ţA��b�N4jG��Critiqueţ1ļ�R

át�?Ŏ

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

åW!ĴĝÎ�@� (Empathise)

#ñÎ�ĵ�!ė¶ (Define)

È�Î�IÄ (Ideate)

\Î�IÄ#ñ&�,Î�BĞ (Ideate, Prototype, Test)

ąO�,sè (Implement)

àgÙØĹ (Ideate, Prototype, Test)

Page 5: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

1. åW!ĴĝÎ�@�

� ��ćòÀjG

� A�o|Ă­

� Brainstorming

� kk{

� …

2. #ñÎ�ĵ�!ė¶ (with Justification and Test Plan)

ĸ� (2018 °ijÀ�çōé@rä) (������� ) :

ř ÊçpĎ���É'_��çōé@=��O

Ś uÑ: ģlÙuò�ēĐpĎ�£I (pĎ�Î�"í)

ś "i: 5-11 ±�pĎ

Ŝ ²�: �Tĉ 20 ĕ�ʼn 30mm �ŃÝ

ŝ ²�: ��mġij $10 Ù $5 �Ĥij

Ş ĩªt: �n�D�7 500 :<�İÿ

ş bE, etc…

Page 6: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

2. #ñÎ�ĵ�!ė¶ (with Justification and Test Plan)

ĵ�!ė¶ Justification Test Plan

ɠ

ɡ … ( NOT your own wish ) …

ɢ

ɣ

ɤ

ɥ

ɦ

3. È�Î�IÄ

� �øº�Î�ĵ�!ė¶ŠĢĝ!ÃÇţ ĥEM!xŋ�Ą½Î�ţÙ"·ß�)¡��¬!*6 ���O¢hÕįš

ř Î��ŤĀv

Ś Î�ZŤĀv

ś Î�0ŤĀv

Ŝ Î��ŤĀv

ŝ … q�q

����������

Page 7: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

4. \Î�IÄ#ñ&�,Î�BĞ (Ideate, Prototype, Test)

cd��Ą½Î��#ñ

(a) Î�IÄ#ñ�¬y

� ěÞÙŌĶ �)ŕ¦Bw�#ñÎ�BĞš

� ñÂ�Å!čĠ�vi!ÜĊđĪ(�Ŀ CAD đýŠ2ŊĀvŠĊèÙSãĊè)ţŌĶ !ÒV #ñ¤�ÁÎ �IÄţëĐó#ñ

�,sè�Ìĭš

(b) �,Î�BĞ�¬y

� #ñÎ���á�ţ��SãĊèàgIÄţ5,O�´ęš(Ideate, Prototype, Test)

Page 8: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

5.

6.

ąO�,sè

àgÙØĹ

jGõÚŠ¹ÑŠäĦľ^Ù�¨ê��Ļţ�Ŀ�ŕ¦Î��á�÷öċÎ�yt�ÖûOěì�àg�ĘţÙØĹÎ�IÄ!QO��Ìĭš

2 0 2 1 ÜĒ{·

Page 9: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

1.  «ĔĠÅ��Œœ¿�7#¿�ĉAn automated ping pong ball launcher�to improve training efficiency

2. âÍĬĆÀ¸ŖîÙĺî��eòzOÉ A transformable workbench equipped with treadle-driven scroll saw and drill press

3. ä�7Ő�Ùăŏ²��Ó�őň?~Į An intelligent aluminium can recycling bin with automatic sorting and crushing function

܋懺娞硳ꖥጱԕԖꕟᛔ㵕咳ꕟ蕕ꖙ

?¿�Œœ¿�7��þŇĠ»šÎ����¯³ �7#¿��ĉţÊç�7� «?¿��Cš�#¿�ĉ�\Œœ¿#ü��N�ċÎÔ.ţë ĥ�8#¿BÀţ-�N�C��7�O�GĔĠ;)š

1

Page 10: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

܋懺娞硳ꖥጱԕԖꕟᛔ㵕咳ꕟ蕕ꖙ

?¿�Œœ¿�7��þŇĠ»šÎ����¯³ �7#

¿��ĉţÊç�7� «?¿��Cš�#¿�ĉ�\Œœ¿#ü��N�ċÎÔ.ţë ĥ�8#¿BÀţ-�N�C��7�O�GĔĠ;)š

1. åW!ĴĝÎ�@�

܋懺娞硳ꖥጱԕԖꕟᛔ㵕咳ꕟ蕕ꖙ

?¿�Œœ¿�7��þŇĠ»šÎ����¯³ �7#

¿��ĉţÊç�7� «?¿��Cš�#¿�ĉ�\Œœ¿#ü��N�ċÎÔ.ţë ĥ�8#¿BÀţ-�N

�C��7�O�GĔĠ;)š

2. #ñÎ�ĵ�!ė¶

Page 11: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

蟴㯪굂ୗ娄桓ଥ槑ଥጱݢ虋୵ૡݣ

2zŔ�F����LĖĥ��Æu Bţ��§ó�®�ÐĆąO×H¾Ĉv9šÎ��â͸ŖîÙĺî�zO

Éţ>É@î��ĬĆ[7ţ-�)¡Ĩ��2ı�znš�zOÉ�Î��µJ�)¡%ņ �łţë�e&�Bµŀo�zäĮţ�~ď>É@îÙ�X2zäš

2

蟴㯪굂ୗ娄桓ଥ槑ଥጱݢ虋୵ૡݣ

2zŔ�F����LĖĥ��Æu Bţ��§ó�®�ÐĆąO×H¾Ĉv9šÎ��â͸ŖîÙĺî�zO

Éţ>É@î��ĬĆ[7ţ-�)¡Ĩ��2ı�znš�zOÉ�Î��µJ�)¡%ņ �łţë�e&�Bµŀo�zäĮţ�~ď>É@îÙ�X2zäš

1. åW!ĴĝÎ�@�

Page 12: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

蟴㯪굂ୗ娄桓ଥ槑ଥጱݢ虋୵ૡݣ

2zŔ�F����LĖĥ��Æu Bţ��§ó�®�ÐĆąO×H¾Ĉv9šÎ�� â͸ŖîÙĺî�zO

Éţ>É@î��ĬĆ[7ţ-�)¡Ĩ��2ı�znš

�zOÉ�Î��µJ�)¡%ņ �łţë�e&� B

µŀo�zäĮţ�~ď>É@îÙ�X2zäš

2. #ñÎ�ĵ�!ė¶

ᛔ㵕塟ꗷ䃲ಆۑꖥጱฬꖥ衶耴ࢧ硩ᓟ

ð�ôf#3őň?~Į}F�ħĜ�d+?~�šÎ����7åWÙŐ�őň�Ó�?~Įš�?~Į�~

ù�8¤�J�8�M �Y�őą¥Ûňţë��7\

�ňăŏ� «?~yš

3

Page 13: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

ᛔ㵕塟ꗷ䃲ಆۑꖥጱฬꖥ衶耴ࢧ硩ᓟ

ð�ôf#3őň?~Į}F�ħĜ�d+?~�šÎ�

���7åWÙŐ�őň�Ó�?~Įš�?~Į�~

ù�8¤�J�8�M �Y�őą¥Ûňţë��7\

�ňăŏ� «?~yš

1. åW!ĴĝÎ�@�

ᛔ㵕塟ꗷ䃲ಆۑꖥጱฬꖥ衶耴ࢧ硩ᓟ

ð�ôf#3őň?~Į}F�ħĜ�d+?~�šÎ�

���7åWÙŐ�őň�Ó�?~Įš�?~Į�~

ù�8¤�J�8�M �Y�őą¥Ûňţë��7\

�ňăŏ� «?~yš

2. #ñÎ�ĵ�!ė¶

Page 14: 2021 DAT SBA建議題目 · Empathise: Understanding the human needs involved. Define: Re-framing and defining the problem in human-centric ways. Ideate: Create as many ideas or solutions

1.  «ĔĠÅ��Œœ¿�7#¿�ĉAn automated ping pong ball launcher�to improve training efficiency

2. âÍĬĆÀ¸ŖîÙĺî��eòzOÉ A transformable workbench equipped with treadle-driven scroll saw and drill press

3. ä�7Ő�Ùăŏ²��Ó�őň?~Į An intelligent aluminium can recycling bin with automatic sorting and crushing function