21st Century Review

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    APEC 21st

    Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative

    Cary Bloyd

    Argonne National Laboratory

    EGNRET-23Christchurch, New Zealand

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy

    Development Initiative

    Launched in May 2000

    Launched by the United States at the 4th APEC

    Energy Ministers meeting Developed within the EGNRET

    A Multi-Year Work Program

    Purpose: To advance the use of renewable energy

    for sustainable economic development and growth

    of the APEC region.

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    The Initiatives Activities Survey of APEC Member Economies

    Renewable-Energy-Based Priority Needs

    and Issues Relating to SustainableDevelopment (November 2000)

    APEC Private Sector Renewable EnergyForum (March 2001)

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Survey of APEC Member Economies

    The 7 page survey was completed by 15 economies

    A detailed synthesis of the results will be available thisApril.

    The full surveys are available at:http://www.apecnetwork.org

    Sustainable development priorities and goals:

    Developed: transportation & air pollution reduction. Developing: rural development & electrification,

    poverty alleviation and education

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Survey of APEC Member Economies (2)

    Renewable energy technology utilization:

    Developed: more advanced, larger in scale,

    grid-connected. Developing: small scale, task specific, off-grid.

    Identified needs and barriers:

    Developed: exiting fossil fuel infrastructure. Developing: financial challenges.

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Multi-Year Work Plans Were

    Developed for 8 Collaboratives

    A clear description of the proposed collaborations

    and potential projects within each collaboration

    Purpose and objectives

    Suggested implementation plan and time horizon

    Methodology for obtaining private-sector and

    NGO participation

    Deliverables

    Estimated Costs

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative I: Stakeholders Dialogues,

    Outreach Forums and Symposiums:Lead Economy-USA

    The collaborative links together the various outreach

    activities of the Expert Group on New and RenewableEnergy Technologies which are associated with

    bringing renewable energy information to the

    economic leaders, energy ministers, and their staffs.

    The collaborative will include the facilitation ofstakeholder dialogues, outreach forums, and renewable

    energy related symposiums.

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative I Activities

    Private Sector Renewable Energy Forum

    Synthesis of 21st Century APEC Member Survey

    APEC 2002 New and Renewable Energy Fair Private Sector Renewable Energy Forum II

    Background Document and Vision on the Use and Benefits

    of Renewable Energy in the APEC Region

    APEC Private-Sector Summit on Market-BasedSustainable Development (proposed)

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative II: Micro-Business

    Development: Lead Economy-USAThis collaborative fosters the development of micro-

    enterprise activity using renewable energy

    technologies in rural and remote regions of APECeconomies. The collaborative uses technical and

    business expertise within specific APEC

    economies to identify viable micro-enterprise

    activities that create income-generationopportunities that raise the standard of living of

    rural populations, and is self-replicated in other

    communities.

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative II Activities

    Greenstar Micro-Enterprise Project Combining SolarPower and Internet Connectivity for Sustainable

    Development (EWG-SF02-5)

    Greenstar Micro-Enterprise Project Phase 2--Replicating

    Combining Solar Power and Internet Connectivity Conceptfor Sustainable Development

    Renewable Energy for Microenterprise

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative III: Renewable-Energy Training

    and Certification Network: Australia

    The collaborative project involves the identification of

    currently available renewable energy training and

    certification systems within member economies; an

    assessment of the needs of member economies forqualified staff to plan, design, install, operate and maintain

    renewable energy systems; an assessment of the gap

    between currently available training and current needs and

    an assessment of how training resources may be allocatedto better meet the needs of member countries.

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative III Activities

    Training and Accreditation Needs and

    Capabilities Study (EWG-04/2002)

    Analysis of Needs Assessment Identification of Available Training Resources

    Bridging the Skills Gaps

    Training Resource Allocation

    Development and Implementation of a System

    for Accrediting Renewable Energy Training

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative IV: Renewable-Energy

    Standards: Lead Economy-ChinaThe objectives of this project are to (1) review and

    document available standards for renewable

    energy systems for (a) off-grid applications,including mini-grids and stand-alone systems, and

    (b) grid-interactive applications, (2) categorize

    according to types of standards (e.g. components,

    systems, interconnections, safety), and (3) prepareharmonized/synthesized proposed standards for

    APEC economies.

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative IV Activities

    Adoption of Renewable Energy Standards

    (EWG-01/2002T)

    APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy

    Development Initiative (Collaborative IV):

    Adoption of Renewable Energy Standards

    Phase IIFinal Groundwork

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative V: Distributed Resources:

    Lead Economy-New ZealandThe purpose of the Distributed Energy Resources (DER)

    Collaborative is to support the development of partnerships

    that will facilitate the exchange of information enabling

    greater investment in DER in the region.

    1. Develop the business case for DER

    2. Demonstrate DER technologies

    3. Exchange information supporting DER

    4. Study DER standards5. Explore innovative financing mechanisms for DER.

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative V Activities

    (Collaborative VIII): Building and

    Developing an APEC Renewable-Energy

    Collaboratives Projects Integrator (APEC-CPI)

    (Collaborative VI): Workshop on advances

    in electricity storage in support ofdistributed renewable energy based systems

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative VI: Renewable-Energy

    Technology Applications (USA)

    The objective of this collaborative is to identify

    and demonstrate the potential applications of

    renewable energy technologies in the APECregion. The collaborative also aims to set up a

    database on renewable energy technologies,

    applications and best practices, and to hold a

    workshop regularly for information exchanges.

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative VI Activities

    ApplicationsMonitoring and Assessing the Design,Operation and Performance of anOcean Thermal EnergyConversion

    Workshop on advances in electricity storage in support ofdistributed renewable energy based systems

    APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy DevelopmentInitiative (Collaborative VI): USA Development of aSourcebook of Hydrogen Codes and Standards for APECMember Economies

    APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy DevelopmentInitiative (Collaborative VI): Workshop on Advances inClean Transportation Fuels (proposed)

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative VII: Web-Based

    Renewable Energy InformationDissemination: New Zealand

    The objective of this collaborative is to provide news and

    information to a wide range of targets within APEC

    economies on a range of renewable energy applications.

    These data will validate the feasible applications of

    renewable energy technologies and provide complete

    information on the "how-when-where" for interested

    parties. This will be provided via an internet site thatoffers information on selected aspects of RENEWABLE

    ENERGY development in APEC economies. We have

    developed a first draft of a shell which is posted at:

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative VII Activities

    The deliverable is information

    contained on a web portal that is

    timely and relevant and value-added and flexible

    APEC-CPI has been developed

    http://www.apec-cpi.com

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative VIII: Financing:

    Lead Economy-Mexico

    The objective of this collaborative is to provide a

    roadmap in the form of a set of guides, tools anddatabases available through a website that will

    facilitate financing of renewable energy projects in

    the APEC region through existing international

    commercial and multi-lateral financingmechanisms.

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    Collaborative VIII Activities Financial roadmap for the APEC Region Building and Developing an APEC Renewable-Energy

    Collaboratives Projects Integrator (APEC-CPI)

    APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy Development

    Initiative (Collaborative VIII): Financial Roadmap for theAPEC Region

    Financing Renewable Energy Workshop in Hawaii, May

    2004

    Energy Investment Report:Facilitating Energy Investmentin the APEC Region, submitted to EM6

    Participate in Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy

    financing task force created at EWG28.

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    APEC Expert Group on New and Renewable

    Energy Technology Projects 1992-93 APEC Energy R&D Technology Transfer Seminar

    Solar Energy Training Program

    Energy R&D Data Bank

    Publication of a Technology Co-operation Guide

    Establishment of an Information Exchange Network on Natural Gas Vehicles

    Compendium of Renewable Energy Programs and Projects in APEC MemberEconomies

    1993-94 APEC Energy R&D and Technology Transfer seminar

    Survey of Impediments to the use of New and Renewable Technologies

    1994-95 APEC Energy R&D and Technology Transfer Seminar

    Workshop on Renewable Energy Resources Assessment Techniques

    1995-96 APEC Energy R&D and Technology Transfer seminar

    Workshop on Renewable Energy as it Relates to Sustainable Development

    Asia Pacific Renewable Energy and Efficiency Business Development Conference

    Renewable Energy Tour 1996

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    APEC EGNRET Projects (2)

    Assessment and Development of Technology Transfer CooperationNeed, Skills and Capabilities for Sustainable Area-based New andRenewable Energy Project

    High Value End-Use Application Analysis

    1996-97 APEC Energy R&D and Technology Transfer seminar Analysis of Renewable Energy Retrofit Options to Existing Diesel

    Mini-Grids

    1998-99 APEC Energy R&D and Technology Transfer seminar

    Development of Analytic Methodologies to Incorporate RenewableEnergy in Domestic Energy and Economic Planning

    APEC Guidebook for Financing New and Renewable Energy Review of the Quality & Completeness of Resource Assessment Data

    & Resource Studies for the APEC Region

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    APEC EGNRET Projects (3)

    1999-2000 APEC Energy R&D and Technology Transferseminar

    A Costed Strategy and Action Plan to Convert All

    Municipal Services in the City of Melbourne to RenewableEnergy Supplies

    Assessment of Integrated Rural and Village PowerPrograms for Potential Collaborative Projects in the APECRegion

    Economy Level Renewable Energy Roadmaps

    Including New and Renewable Energy Technologies intoEconomy Level Energy Models

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    APEC EGNRET Projects (4)

    APEC 21 Century Renewable Energy Initiative: Training andAccreditation Needs and Capabilities Study

    2002-2003 APEC Energy R&D and Technology Transfer Seminar

    Adoption of Renewable Energy Standards

    APEC New and Renewable Energy Fair Including New and Renewable Energy Technologies into Economy

    Level Energy Models

    APEC Renewable Energy Infrastructure Assessment

    Workshop on Distributed Electric-Power

    Monitoring and Assessing the Design, Operation and Performance ofan Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) Project

    APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative VIII):Financial roadmap for the APEC Region.

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    APEC EGNRET Projects (5)

    APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative (CollaborativeVIII): Building and Developing an APEC Renewable-Energy CollaborativesProjects Integrator (APEC-CPI)

    APEC 21 Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative (CollaborativeVI): Workshop on advances in electricity storage in support of distributed

    renewable energy based systems APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative (Collaborative

    I): USA Technical Workshop to Support Village Power Applications

    APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative (CollaborativeI): USA APEC Clean Energy/Village Power Private Sector Forum.

    APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative (Collaborative

    II): USA Greenstar Micro-Enterprise Project Phase 2--Replicating CombiningSolar Power and Internet Connectivity Concept for Sustainable Development.

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    APEC EGNRET Projects (contd)

    APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative(Collaborative VIII): USA Demonstration of the feasibility ofoperating a renewables-related energy-service company (RESCO) inthe hydro-electric field.

    APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative(Collaborative VI): Development of a Sourcebook of Hydrogen Codesand Standards for APEC Member Economies

    APEC 21 Century Renewable Energy Initiative: Development andImplementation of a System for Accrediting Renewable Energy

    Training

    APEC 21st Century Renewable Energy Development Initiative(Collaborative IV): Adoption of Renewable Energy Standards PhaseIIFinal Groundwork

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    APEC EGNRET Meeting Themes

    EGNRET 15: 10/1999 Thailand: Specific Policies which Support Newand Renewable Energy Technologies (US becomes chair)

    EGNRET 16: 2/1999 New Zealand: Current Status of NRET andOpportunities for

    Support in the Development of NRET EGNRET 17: 11/2000 Status, Priority Needs and Issues Relating to

    the Development of

    the Renewable Energy Infrastructure

    EGNRET 18: 3/2001 Summary of Survey of APEC MemberEconomies Renewable-energy Priority Needs and Issues Relating to

    Sustainable Development EGNRET 19: 3/2002 Update on Status of Economy Level Renewable

    Energy Programs Including R&D Programs in the Area of AlternativeTransport Fuels

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    APEC EGNRET Meeting Themes (2)

    EGNRET 20: 11/2002 Korea: Economy Specific VillagePower Opportunities and Challenges

    EGNRET 21: 10/2003 China: Economy Priorities for New

    and Renewable Energy Technologies for 2003-2004 EGNRET 22 5/2004 USA: Economy Specific Case

    Studies on Financing Renewable Energy Development

    EGNRET 23: 11/2004 New Zealand: Economy specific

    energy research, development and demonstration successstories for new and renewable energy technologies

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    New quality assessment framework (QAF).

    1. Does the proposal clearly state which APEC priority theme will beaddressed?

    2. If the proposed project is not linked to the six priority themes then is it stilljustified?

    3. Will the objectives clearly contribute to the priority theme?

    4. Are the objectives measurable and achievable?

    5. Is the proposal based on sufficient background research and anunderstanding of the situation?

    6. Does the project proposal clearly address any relevant cross cutting issues?

    7. Does the proposal conform to the Framework for the Integration ofWomen in APEC?

    8. Is the implementation methodology clear and appropriate?9. Is funding support sufficient for project activities?

    10. Does the proposal comply with APEC financial procedures?

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    Expert Group on New and Renewable Energy Technologies (EGNRET)

    New quality assessment framework (QAF)

    1. Is there financial support and participation offered from either the privatesector, international funding institutions, or non-government organisations?

    2. Have the main risks to successful implementation been identified and arethey manageable?

    3. Is there a plan for monitoring and reporting?

    4. Will the proposed outputs meet beneficiary needs?

    5. Does the proposal have a strategy to make project benefits sustainable?

    6. Are there synergies (and/or leverage) between this project and other onesthat may consolidate benefits and sustainability?

    7. Is there a plan for the dissemination of information and useful projectfindings?

    8. Any other relevant points?9. Final statement of suitability for APEC funding

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