{\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\uc2 \deff0 \deflang1033{\fonttbl{\f0\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;} {\f1\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604020202020204}Arial;}} {\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue0;} {\info{\author hellopdf.com Inc}{\operator hellopdf.com Inc} {\creatim\yr2007\mo12\dy11\hr12\min0} {\revtim\yr2007\mo12\dy11\hr12\min0}{\version4} {\edmins15}{\nofpages27}{\nofwords0}{\nofchars0}{\vern77}} \paperw15667\paperh24388 \margl0\margr0\margt0\margb0 \viewkind1\viewscale100 \sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6272\posy5632\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Contents}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6258\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs22\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What Leaders Need to Know}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy6553\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Why Learn About Vocal Expression? ........................................ 29}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy6809\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch A Comfortable Setting ........................................................... 29}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy7090\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Life Skills ............................................................................ 29}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy7346\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Self-Assessment & Evaluation ................................................ 29}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy7628\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Public Speaking in Other Projects ........................................... 29}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy7884\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch You May Want to Know .......................................................... 30}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy8165\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Whos Talking Around Town? .................................................. 30}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy8448\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Beyond the Toolkit: More Ideas & Resources ............................ 30}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8793\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs22\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Skill Sheets}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy9113\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Delivering a Vocal Presentation .............................................. 31}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy9369\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Using Visual Aids .................................................................. 33}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy9650\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Overcoming Stage Nerves ....................................................... 34}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\

posx6194\posy9906\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Writing for Public Speaking ................................................... 35}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy10188\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tips for Effective Demonstrations ........................................... 36}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy10533\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs22\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Icebreakers}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy10853\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Speech Warm-Ups ................................................................. 38}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy11109\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch This Is My Friend .................................................................. 40}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy11392\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Imagine It! .......................................................................... 41}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11737\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs22\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Activities}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy12057\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tell Me a Story (Illustrated Talks)........................................... 42}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy12313\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Show & Tell: A Demonstration Workshop ................................. 43}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy12594\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Lets Talk About Nerves ......................................................... 48}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy12850\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Whats Wrong With This Picture? ............................................ 51}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy818\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What Leaders}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1792\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Need to Know}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3493\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch If you asked kids to identify the as-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3493\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch public speaking seem fun, not im-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy3493\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Develop useful, marketable skills}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3826\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch signment they dread the most,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3826\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch possible. This requires you to create}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy3826\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch (for example, speech writing and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4160\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch chances are that most of them}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4160\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\

expndtw-1\kerning0\loch an environment where all levels of}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy4160\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch delivery techniques).}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4492\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch would say public speaking. Speak-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4492\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch participation are applauded, regard-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy4672\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Manage stress and feelings.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4825\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing in front of their peers is prob-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4825\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch less of the speakers age or skill level.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5157\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ably even more nerve-wracking to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5964\posy5157\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch A Comfortable}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy5184\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Evaluate their work and set goals}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5490\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch them than speaking to a group of}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy5516\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch for improvement}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5964\posy5797\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Setting}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5824\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch total strangers. Therefore, the goal}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10368\posy5849\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Self-Assessment}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6156\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch of these public presentation materi-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6489\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch als is to help young people overcome}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10368\posy6514\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch & Evaluation}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6617\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Many of the activities mention do-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6821\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch their fear of public speaking and in-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6949\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing them in a comfortable setting.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7154\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch crease their public speaking skills in}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7282\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Creating a comfortable setting will}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy7333\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch

After each activity or project you}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7488\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch a nonthreatening environment.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7616\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch take some thought and planning.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy7666\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch lead with young people, please help}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1561\posy7820\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Why Learn About}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7948\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Keep in mind that young people, like}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8000\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch them think about what they learned.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8281\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch adults, have a variety of personality}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8332\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Make copies of the What I Learned }\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1561\ posy8460\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Vocal Expression?}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8613\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch types. That means that some kids}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8665\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch self-evaluation form on page 8 and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8946\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch will naturally be more outgoing than}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8997\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch distribute them to your group. Ask}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9280\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Public speaking can seem daunting,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9280\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch others. Try not to push them too}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy9330\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch them to think quietly about the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9612\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch but if a young person develops}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9612\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch hard or too fast. Encourage them to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy9664\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch questions and make notes about}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9945\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch these skills early on, the skills will}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9945\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch share ideas using a variety of meth-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy9996\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch what they learned, how they feel}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10277\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\

loch be an asset throughout his or her}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy10277\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ods. As they become more comfort-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10329\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch about their skills in that area and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10610\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch life. People develop poise and self-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy10610\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch able with sharing their ideas and with}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10661\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch what they d like to learn more about.}\par}{\pard \ qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10944\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch confidence as they grow accustomed}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy10944\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the reactions their actions receive,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10994\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Then lead a discussion with the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11276\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to standing before a crowd and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy11276\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch they ll be more adventurous in the}\par}{\ pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11328\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch whole group and ask if anyone wants}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11609\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch sharing their thoughts and ideas.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy11609\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch projects they undertake.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11660\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to share what they came up with.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5964\posy11941\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Life Skills}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11993\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Young people may want to keep}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12146\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch As communication skills become}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12325\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch their What I Learned forms to re-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\ posx1458\posy12480\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch more critical to the career world, so}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12658\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch fer to later and as a way to docu-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12786\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch does the need for kids to learn these}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy12786\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Participating in the public speaking}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12992\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\

expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ment their learning process.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13120\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch skills. It s also important for them}\par}{\ pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy13120\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch warm-ups and activities in this sec-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10368\posy13324\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13452\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to experience early success with ex-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy13452\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tion will help young people develop}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13785\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch pressing themselves. This means}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy13785\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch their ability to:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10368\posy13964\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch in Other Projects}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy14144\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch that even though you may be afraid}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy14194\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Organize their thoughts and ideas.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy14476\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch of public speaking because of bad}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy14706\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Communicate information to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy14784\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch experiences in the past or lack of}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy14784\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch The skills young people learn while}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy15065\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch someone else in a confident and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy15116\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch experience, its time to put your fears}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy15116\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch practicing public presentations}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy15397\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch convincing manner.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy15449\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch aside and really encourage your}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy15449\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch translate well to other project areas}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy15781\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch members to stand up and speak up!}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy15781\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and should be integrated into}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy15909\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\

expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Problem-solve and be flexible (for}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy16114\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch project activities whenever possible.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy16140\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Many kids dont take the chance to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy16242\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch example, overcoming stage nerves or}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy16448\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Part of the experiential learning}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy16473\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch practice public speaking because the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy16576\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch adapting information to different}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy16780\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch people around them make it sound}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy16780\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch model is giving kids a chance to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy16908\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch audiences and situations).}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy17113\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch scarier than it is.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy17113\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch share with others what theyve}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy17420\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Use resources wisely (specifically,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy17445\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch learned about a particular subject.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy17650\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch The activities in this section of the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy17753\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to honor the time allotted for a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy17778\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch By demonstrating a skill or illustrat-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy17984\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Communications Toolkit}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx4069\posy17984\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch should make}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy18085\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch presentation or speech)!}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy18112\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing an idea before a group, kids are}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5426\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking 29}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9753\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\

pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy1189\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch practicing their public speaking}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy1189\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Wide Web at [http://www.agcom.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy1189\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Professional speakers}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy1522\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch skills and gaining confidence. Soon}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy1522\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch purdue.edu/AgCom/Pubs/NCR/}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy1522\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Radio broadcasters}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy1856\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch it will seem natural to them to ex-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy1856\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch NCR-292.html]).}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy1856\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Teachers}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy2188\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch press their ideas without a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5964\posy2188\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Whos Talking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy2188\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Telephone operators}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy2521\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch thought about how scary public}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy2521\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Television personalities}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5964\posy2828\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Around Town?}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy2853\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speaking should be.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy2853\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tour guides}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1561\posy3186\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch You May Want to}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy3365\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Many organizations, such as Toast-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3648\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To connect the idea of vocal expres-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy3698\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch masters and Optimists Clubs, focus}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1561\posy3826\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Know}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3980\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch sion to careers and make public}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy4032\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch

on communication skills and may}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4313\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speaking come alive for your group,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy4364\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch be good sources of guest speakers.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4645\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch You may want to know the follow-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4645\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch you may want to arrange a group}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10368\posy4697\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Beyond the}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4978\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing points before getting started}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4978\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch visit with someone who uses public}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5312\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch with helping young people learn}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5312\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speaking as a major part of his or}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10368\posy5337\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Toolkit: More}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5644\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch more about public speaking.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5644\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch her job, such as:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5977\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Actors}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10368\posy6002\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Ideas & Resources}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6181\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1689\posy6181\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch The basic processes for writing and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6309\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Lawyers}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6489\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch delivering a speech or demonstration}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6642\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Lobbyists}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6821\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch (see the Writing for Public Speak-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy6821\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To encourage your group to learn}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6976\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Managers}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7154\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing, Delivering a Vocal Presenta-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy7154\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch

more about public speaking and vo-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7308\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Ministers}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7488\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tion and Overcoming Stage}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy7488\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch cal expression, refer to the Video,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7641\dfrmtxtx0\ dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Politicians}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy7820\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Media and Technology and Visual}\par}{\ pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7845\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Nerves skill sheets located on pp.}\par}{\ pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7973\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Presidents of professional}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8153\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Communication and Graphic Design}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8178\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 35, 31 and 34, respectively).}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8306\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch associations and civic}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8485\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch sections of the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx12364\posy8485\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Communications}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8640\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch organizations}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8690\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1689\posy8690\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch How to help kids evaluate and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8818\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Toolkit.}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9024\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch feel good about their experiences}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy9330\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch The World Wide Web and other sec-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9356\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch in communication (see the What I}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy9664\dfrmtxtx0\ dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tions of the Internet offer informa-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9689\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Learned sheet on pg. 8).}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy9996\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tion on developing vocal expression}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10201\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 3.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1765\posy10201\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Where to go for field trips, where}\par}{\

pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10329\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch skills. Use the general categories}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10533\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to find speakers to visit or how to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10661\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch listed here as search terms with any}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10866\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch find out who s talking around town.}\par}{\ pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10994\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch of the Internet search engines: pub-}\par} {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11328\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch lic speaking, vocal expression, }\par}{\ pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11378\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 4.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1689\posy11378\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch The developmental needs of the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11660\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speeches, speech writing, }\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\ posy11712\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch kids in your group (see the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx4556\posy11712\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Ages and}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11993\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speakers. You could also have the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12044\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Stages of Child and Youth Develop-}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12325\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch participants come up with their own}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12377\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ment}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2021\posy12377\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch publication which is available}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12658\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch set of search terms. (See pg. 134 for}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12709\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch from Purdue University on the World}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12992\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch information on Internet safety.)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 30 COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1433\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SKILL SHEET:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\

dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Delivering a Vocal}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy2277\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Presentation}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy4018\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch In any speech, demon-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6297\posy4288\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Delivering a Speech}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy4530\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch stration, play or choral}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy5017\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch reading you must be}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6245\posy5017\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Voice}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy5504\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch aware of}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3045\posy5504\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch how}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3660\posy5504\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch youre}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy5593\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch As many famous people have discovered, your}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy5925\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch voice can be a powerful tool. But like any tool}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy5989\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch delivering your message}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy6258\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch you must practice with it to use it well. When}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy6476\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch as well as the content of}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy6592\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch giving a speech, you want the entire audience to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy6924\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch hear you. The following points may help:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy6988\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the message. This skill}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy7436\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Project your voice and speak up. Voice projection is not}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy7474\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch sheet describes the basics}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy7794\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch shouting, and you can do it without straining. Speaking from}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy7961\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to remember for deliver-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy8128\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the back of the throat makes your voice sound weak and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy8448\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\

kerning0\loch ing vocal presentations.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy8460\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tires it faster; use your diaphragm muscles to make your}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy8793\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch voice carry. The diaphragm muscles are between your chest}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy8933\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch For information on}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy9100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and stomach. Using them will help you relax and make your}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy9433\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch voice sound stronger.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy9445\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch writing a piece to be}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy9932\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch delivered before an}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy9970\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Try to sound like yourself. Use a conversational tone with}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy10304\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch familiar words.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy10418\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch audience, refer to the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy10816\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Speak at a comfortable pace so everyone can hear and under-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy10905\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Writing for Public}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy11148\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch stand your entire speech.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy11392\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Speaking skill sheet on}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy11660\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Enunciate (pronounce clearly) all vowels and consonants.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy11904\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch page 35.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy12172\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Dont slur your words practice pronouncing the ds, ts and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy12505\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ings on the end of words.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy13042\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch When youre rehearsing a speech, have someone stand near the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy13376\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch back of the room to give you feedback on your projection and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy13708\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch delivery, as well as content.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy14220\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Remember:}\b0\

par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx7602\posy14220\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch A strong confident voice will make your message more}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy14553\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch believable.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6245\posy14976\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Eye Contact}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy15552\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Eye contact, or lack of it, can make a difference in}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy15884\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch how receptive the audience is to your message.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy16217\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch These points may help:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy16729\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Maintain eye contact with your audience. Try to memorize your}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy17061\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch opening and closing statements so that you can maintain steady}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy17394\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch eye contact when you need to hold the audiences attention.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5426\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking 31}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9753\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8114\posy1189\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Delivering a Vocal Presentation skill sheet continued}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy2265\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Your audience will be more receptive and attentive if you look}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy2597\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch at them.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy3136\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Try not to stare at a fixed object. Let your eyes travel casually}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy3468\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and naturally from person to person throughout your speech.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy3980\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Look for friendly faces with whom to make eye contact, but}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy4313\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch dont neglect the rest of the audience. Once you get into the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy4645\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch body of your presentation, watch the faces of the audience}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy4978\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch members to see whether they understand and

follow you.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6400\posy5401\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Gestures and Expressions}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy5977\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Gestures can be a powerful addition to any}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy6309\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speech. They can also be a terrible distraction.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy6642\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch The following points may help you turn ges-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy6976\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tures into a public speaking asset:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy7488\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Use gestures only if they are natural to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy7820\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch you. Effective hand gestures come from being relaxed and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy8178\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch spontaneous, not from fidgeting.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy8690\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Smile! If you look like you enjoy what youre doing, so will}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy9024\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your audience. Be dramatic, but match your facial expressions}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy9356\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to your words. Look serious and sincere if your message is}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy9689\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch serious, smile if your message is positive.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6400\posy10112\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Posture}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy10688\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Posture is very important to maintaining an interested and confi-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy11020\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch dent appearance. The following points may help.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy11532\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch If a podium is available, place your notes on it, but dont}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy11865\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch lean on it. Leaning gives the impression that youre tired,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy12197\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch sick or bored.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy12709\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch If you choose to walk while you talk, maintain your upright}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy13042\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch posture and hold your notes above your waist. Avoid pacing}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy13376\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch because it is distracting and may make you look

nervous.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6400\posy13824\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Other Tips}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy14400\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Warm up your vocal chords and facial muscles before beginning}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6681\posy14732\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your presentation.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy15244\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Be yourself, dont try to imitate others.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6348\posy15756\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Practice speaking techniques, not just individual speeches.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 32 COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1433\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SKILL SHEET:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Using Visual Aids}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8165\posy3493\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Audiovisual Tips}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3660\posy3648\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Some speeches just stand alone.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3660\posy3980\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Abraham Lincolns Gettysburg Ad-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy4313\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch A few tips to remember when using equipment to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3660\posy4338\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch dress, President John F. Kennedy s}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3660\posy4645\dfrmtxtx0\ dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch inaugural speech and the Rev. Dr.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy4645\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch present visual aids follow.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3660\posy4978\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Martin Luther King Jr. s I Have a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy5157\dfrmtxtx0\ dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Choose your audio and visual aids thoughtfully, keep-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3660\posy5312\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Dream speech are examples of}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy5490\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing in mind the size and shape of your room, the ex-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5644\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch memorable speeches given without the help of visual}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy5824\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\

expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch pected size of your audience and available equipment.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5977\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch aids. However, audiences may need the help of visuals}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy6156\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch For example: If you re expecting an audience of 50 you}\par}{\ pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6336\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to fully comprehend some messages.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy6489\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch wouldn t want to show a video if you only have a single}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy6821\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch or small monitor. The same is true for writing on a chalk-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6848\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Visual aids come in many forms, such as slides, over-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy7154\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch board or flip chart for a large room where your audience}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7180\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch head transparencies, posters, flipcharts, videos, pup-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy7488\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch might be spread out over a distance.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7513\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch pets or other actors, and objects.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy8000\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Practice with all equipment before you deliver your}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8025\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch For information on creating presentation graphics see}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy8332\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speech so youre comfortable with how it works. Allow}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8357\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the Designing Presentation Graphics That Work skill}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy8665\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch time to make adjustments if necessary. You could prac-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8690\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch sheet on page 67.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy8997\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tice with the equipment at the same time you check the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1561\posy9024\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch When To Use Visual Aids}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy9330\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch microphone (if you re using one).}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\ posx1458\posy9842\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch In many situations, using a visual aid would enhance}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy9842\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\

expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch You may need to speak louder than you normally do}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10176\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your presentation, such as:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy10176\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch in order to be heard over some equipment. Test this}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy10508\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch before your presentation.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10688\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch }\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1689\posy10688\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch When youre presenting complicated information.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11020\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch If the information youre presenting is detailed and has}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy11020\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Structure your presentation so that you arent con-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch many parts to it, you might want to use posters or}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy11353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch stantly turning on and off the lights. Audience adjust-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11685\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch overheads to organize your thoughts. You can point to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy11685\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ment to light and dark may be slow, creating lag time in}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12018\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch individual items or place a check mark by items as you}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy12018\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your presentation.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12352\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch talk to keep the audience moving with you.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy12556\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Rehearse your speech, including all of your visuals.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12889\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch }\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1689\posy12889\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch When pictures speak volumes.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5452\posy12889\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Some pictures really}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy12889\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch You should be able to use them smoothly to enhance}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13221\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch do speak a thousand words and can be very appealing}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy13221\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your presentation and not distract the

audience from}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13554\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to an audience. Showing slides, videos or posters may}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy13554\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your primary message.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13861\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch be more effective than trying to describe a scene. Imag-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy14066\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Always have a backup plan in case you arent able to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy14220\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ine how much more persuasive a photograph of a de-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy14400\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch use your audio or visual aids (for whatever reason). A}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy14553\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch stroyed rain forest is than describing the way it looks.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy14732\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch presentation that relies completely on a video or slides}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy15065\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch }\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1740\posy15065\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch When your audience may fall asleep.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6784\posy15065\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch In some}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy15065\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch may be a disaster if the equipment doesnt work or isnt}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy15397\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speeches it may be necessary to give many statistics or}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8064\posy15397\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch available.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy15730\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to talk about percentages. Overheads showing pie graphs}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy16064\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch or charts may break up the monotony of numbers. Bet-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy16396\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ter yet would be to show a short video clip illustrating}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy16729\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the content of your message between bouts of deliver-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy17061\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing statistical data.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5426\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking 33}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9753\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of

Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SKILL SHEET:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Overcoming Stage Nerves}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3660\posy3621\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch The largest bar-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6272\posy3852\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tips for Reducing Stage Nerves}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3660\posy3954\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch rier to learning}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3660\posy4288\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to speak effec-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3660\posy4620\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tively in front of}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6169\posy4672\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To reduce your stage nerves and work toward becoming a confident}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3660\posy4953\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch a group is the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6169\posy5004\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speaker, follow these tips:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3660\posy5285\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch fear that some-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6169\posy5516\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Be prepared. A well-planned and well-rehearsed talk will}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5618\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch thing terrible will happen. Some}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy5849\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch sound clear and organized and seem natural to deliver.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5952\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch people who dread public speaking are}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6284\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch afraid because theyve had poor first}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6169\posy6361\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Only speak about things you know well or that interest you, so}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6617\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch experiences and were unprepared to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy6693\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch you feel confident you have something to offer the audience.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6949\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch handle the situation. But for most}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6169\posy7205\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Complete the Lets Talk About Nerves activity found on}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7282\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch people it s the lack of practice or op-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\

pvpg\posx6528\posy7538\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch page 48 to help you identify your anxiety symptoms. Then}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7616\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch portunities to speak that keeps them}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy7872\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch learn to prepare for and eventually overcome them.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7948\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch from feeling like capable public}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8281\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speakers.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6169\posy8384\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch If you get nervous speaking in front of strangers, try to chat}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy8716\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch with a few members of the audience before you have to give}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8793\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch It is important to recognize the dif-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy9074\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your speech. This helps establish contact and make you feel}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9125\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ference between a real phobia and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy9408\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch as though youre on friendly ground.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9458\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch just a bad case of stage nerves (also}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9792\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch called stage fright). The symptoms}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6169\posy9920\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Eat light before a presentation.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10124\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch of stage nerves could be quite se-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6169\posy10432\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Avoid carbonated beverages, which may cause stomach upset}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10457\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch vere, but should lessen as you be-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy10764\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch or uncomfortable gas. Dairy products may coat the mouth}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10789\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch come a more experienced presenter.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy11097\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and throat, and also may cause stomach upset for some}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11122\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch You dont have to lose your fear be-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy11429\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\

expndtw-1\kerning0\loch people.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11456\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch fore you can do a good job. You can}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11788\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch learn the mechanics of overcoming}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6169\posy11941\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Practice giving your presentation several ways so youre}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12121\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch fear, and through repetition youll}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy12274\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch comfortable making last-minute adjustments.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12453\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch gain confidence.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6169\posy12786\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Learn a quick stress-reducing routine for relaxing your neck,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12965\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch If you get nervous before crowds,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6528\posy13120\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch shoulder and facial muscles just before giving your talk.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13298\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch remember that a little nervous en-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13632\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ergy is absolutely necessary to give}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6169\posy13632\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Visualize yourself succeeding and enjoy the applause!}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13964\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch you that excited spark that the au-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy14297\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch dience can share. Even very experi-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy14629\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch enced speakers and actors feel but-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy14962\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch terflies before going on stage be-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy15296\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch cause they all want to give their best}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy15628\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch performances. Only speakers who}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy15961\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch don t care don t feel anything.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\ pvpg\posx1458\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 34 COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1433\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \

pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SKILL SHEET:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Writing for Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3493\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Several points that will help you}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3493\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Developing an outline first will save}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy3493\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Follow these tips to present your}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3826\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch write good presentations follow.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3826\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch you work and frustration later on.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy3826\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch written ideas in the most effec-}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy4160\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tive way.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4338\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Choose a topic.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3609\posy4338\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch When preparing}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4338\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Remember the high points.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9344\posy4338\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Write}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4672\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch any good speech, the first important}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4672\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch down certain phrases or points that}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy4672\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tell em what youre gonna}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5004\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch step is to pick a topic youre com-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5004\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch you dont want to forget.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy5004\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch say.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10700\posy5004\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Remember, in the introduction}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5337\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch fortable with. If you re familiar with}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\ posy5337\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch you tell the audience what you re}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\ posy5516\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Use the introduction to grab at-}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\

posx1458\posy5669\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and excited about the topic, your}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy5669\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch going to say, in the body you say}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5849\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tention.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6860\posy5849\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch The introduction should}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6002\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speech will be more interesting for}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy6002\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch it and in the conclusion you tell}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6181\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch grab your audiences attention and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6336\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the audience to listen to and easier}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy6336\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the audience what you said.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6514\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch set the stage for your presentation.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6668\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch for you to present.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6848\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Choose a quote, a joke, a challeng-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy6848\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Follow your notes or an outline.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7180\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Consider your audience.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx4581\posy7180\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch The next}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7180\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing question or something surpris-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy7180\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Dont be afraid to use your notes or}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7513\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch step is to consider your audience,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7513\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing to get the audience interested.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy7513\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch outline during your talk. However,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7845\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch how youll present your material and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7845\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch The introduction should also out-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy7845\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch be sure the print is large enough to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8178\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\

expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch how much depth or detail will be}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8178\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch line important parts of your speech}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8178\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch refer to at a glance. This will help}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8512\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch necessary. Targeting your message to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8512\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and tell your listeners what youll}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8512\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch you stay on track and make your}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8844\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your audience increases the likeli-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8844\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch be talking about. You may want to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8844\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch presentation flow. Losing your place}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9177\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch hood that your speech will be a suc-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9177\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch include some information about}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy9177\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch in your notes distracts you and the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9509\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch cess. If you know something about}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9509\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch yourself, too.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy9509\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch audience.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9842\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your audience, youll be better able}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy10021\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Be logical and thorough.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9113\posy10021\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Present}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10021\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Avoid memorizing.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx12928\posy10021\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch When youre}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10176\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to plan a talk that speaks directly}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy10354\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your material in a logical order and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10354\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch truly familiar with your topic,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10508\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to them.

For example, consider how}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy10688\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch be sure to cover the areas you out-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10688\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch memorizing your speech is unnec-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10841\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch a presentation for a group of 8-year-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy11020\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch lined in your introduction. Again,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11020\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch essary. Thoroughly prepared speak-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11173\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch olds would differ from the same}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy11353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tailor your talk to fit the age and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ers learn their outlines, then relate}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11506\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch topic presented to a group of adult}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy11685\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch interests of your audience.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11685\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the major points and supporting in-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11840\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch volunteers.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12018\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch formation when delivering the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy12197\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Get personal.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx7936\posy12197\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Use personal ex-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12352\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Develop an outline.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3993\posy12352\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Keep in mind}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12352\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speech. Working from a written out-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy12530\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch amples, illustrations and stories in}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12684\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the three basic outline parts: intro-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12684\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch line without memorizing the entire}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy12864\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your talk.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13017\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch duction, discussion and conclusion.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\

posx10265\posy13017\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speech will give you more flexibility}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy13349\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch if something unexpected happens.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy13401\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Summarize your speech.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8933\posy13401\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch The con-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy13733\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch clusion summarizes the speech. It}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy14066\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch should stress the most important}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy14400\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch parts of the speech and tie every-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy14732\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch thing together.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5426\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking 35}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9753\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SKILL SHEET:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tips for Effective}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy2277\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Demonstrations}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy3968\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Demonstrations are}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4057\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Consider how much background}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy4082\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Consider how much time you have,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4389\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your audience will need on your}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy4441\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the skill level of your audience and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy4453\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch talks that show, one}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4722\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch topic before you begin demonstrat-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy4773\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your own expertise.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy4965\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch step at a time, how to}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5056\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing. For example, if

you are showing}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10368\posy5106\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Organizing}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5388\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch how to saddle a horse, you may need}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy5452\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch perform an activity.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5721\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to first explain how to approach the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy5925\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Once your initial planning is done,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1561\posy6028\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Planning Tips}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6053\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch horse and make it hold still.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy6258\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch make a detailed outline or script for}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy6476\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What is my audience}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy6592\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch what you plan to cover in your talk}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6848\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Your demonstration may take only}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy6924\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and what visuals or props you will need}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy6988\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch going to be like?}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7180\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 10 minutes, but the time you spend}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy7257\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch for each step. A well-organized speech}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7513\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch planning those 10 minutes will de-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7564\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Plan your demonstration around}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy7589\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch contains the following basic parts:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7845\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch termine your success or failure. Here}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7897\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the size of the group. Will you have}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8101\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1. Introduction }\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx12441\posy8101\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Where you cap-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8178\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch are some questions to ask yourself}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\

posx5861\posy8229\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch a small group that can cluster}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8434\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ture the audiences attention with}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8512\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and points to consider:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8562\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch around you, or will you need large}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8768\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch a relevant story, quote, challenge or}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8896\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch visual aids and a microphone to be}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy8960\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Will my topic work as a}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy9100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch other interesting remarks and then}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9228\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch seen and heard?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy9433\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch explain what the demonstration will}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy9445\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch demonstration?}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9740\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Try to anticipate how much your}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy9765\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch be about.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10021\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Pick a well-defined skill or activ-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy10073\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch audience may already know about}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10277\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2. Body }\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx11570\posy10277\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Where you present a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10354\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ity that can be demonstrated in a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy10405\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your topic. Pick a skill level that}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10610\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch step-by-step procedure, explaining}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10688\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch short time period. For example,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy10738\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch you think will be high enough to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10944\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch key points as you go along. You}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11020\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\

expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch showing how to toss a salad is easier}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy11072\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch hold your audiences attention but}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11276\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch can outline the steps by doing the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch than explaining how to cook.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy11404\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch not so high that they cant keep}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11609\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch activity and writing the steps}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy11737\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch up with you.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11865\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Select a topic that can be easily}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11941\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch down as you go.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy12160\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What do I want my}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12197\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch broken down into illustrated steps}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12480\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 3. Conclusion }\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx12160\posy12480\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Where you restate}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12530\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch that the audience can be successful}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy12645\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch demonstration to}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12786\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the purpose of your demonstration}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12864\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch at doing themselves. For example,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy13120\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and give a brief summary of the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy13157\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch accomplish?}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13196\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch you may be able to wiggle your ears,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy13452\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch steps.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13529\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch but others may not find it as easy}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy13733\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Decide if the purpose of your dem-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10368\posy13810\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tips for

Choosing}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13861\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to do!}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy14066\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch onstration will be to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8498\posy14066\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch educate}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9573\posy14066\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy14400\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch audience on how to do something,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10368\posy14450\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch & Using Visual}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy14732\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch inform}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6757\posy14732\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch them on how something}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy15065\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch works or}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6988\posy15065\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch persuade}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8089\posy15065\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch them that one}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10368\posy15090\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Aids}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy15397\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch method works better than another.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy15730\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch You can do all of these in one dem-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy15909\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Use visuals such as posters, slides}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy16064\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch onstration if you plan well.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy16242\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and overheads to help the audience}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy16576\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Think about what response you}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy16576\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch understand your topic. Visuals can}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy16908\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch want from your audience. For ex-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy16908\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch help keep the audiences attention,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy17241\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ample, do you want them to try a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy17241\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch but dont overdo it too many visu-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy17573\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch new skill, or change an old way of}\par}{\

pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy17573\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch als can be distracting. Its very im-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy17906\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch doing something?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy17906\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch portant to practice your demonstra-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 36 COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1433\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx7884\posy1189\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tips for Effective Demonstrations skill sheet continued}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy1881\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tion using your visuals. Keep them}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy1881\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch If youre planning to use electronic}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy1881\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Stay within your allotted time.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy2213\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch within reach and in the order you}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy2213\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch equipment, make sure youll have}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy2213\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To show all the steps of a process,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy2546\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch will present them. When youre done}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy2546\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch outlets available nearby and antici-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy2546\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch you may need to have materials}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy2880\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch using each one, set it aside so it}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy2880\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch pate any replacement bulbs or bat-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy2880\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ready to show in various stages}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3212\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch doesnt distract from your next}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3212\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch teries you might need. Have a back-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy3212\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch (baking bread, for example).}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3545\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch point. Make sure your visuals:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\

pvpg\posx5861\posy3545\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch up plan in case your equipment fails.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy3724\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch End your demonstration by show-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5964\posy3877\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tips for Good}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4057\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Are attractive.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy4057\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing the audience your finished prod-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy4389\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch uct and letting them ask questions.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5964\posy4517\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Delivery}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4569\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Are readable from the farthest}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy4722\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch If you dont know an answer, say}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4901\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch distance they will be viewed.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy5056\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch so dont guess.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5337\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Be enthusiastic!}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10368\posy5388\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Practice Makes}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5413\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Highlight important points.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5874\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Dress for the part.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5925\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Are simple and neat.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10368\posy6028\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Perfect}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6386\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Briefly introduce yourself, explain-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6464\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Are easy to use.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6720\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing your interest or special skills in}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy6848\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Assemble everything you need for}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6976\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Props may be helpful when realism}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7052\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your topic.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy7180\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch your presentation (and friendly vol-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\

posx1458\posy7308\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch is needed. Make sure that your props}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy7538\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch unteers to be your test audience) and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7564\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Start with your opening, then}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7641\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch are practical for the setting you will}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy7872\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch practice}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx11212\posy7872\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch . Videotaping your practice}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7897\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch get right into the action. Keep}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7973\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch be in. For instance, including your}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8178\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch demonstration is another good way}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8229\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch things moving but dont rush.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8306\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch dog as part of a demonstration on}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8512\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to help you fine-tune it. Afterwards}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8640\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch pet grooming might make it more}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8741\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Know your subject and explain}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy8844\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ask yourself (or your test audience):}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8972\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch realistic, but youll also need to think}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9074\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch what youre doing as you do it.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch about any problems that might arise}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy9381\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Are my actions in logical order?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9586\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Practice in advance, but if some-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9637\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch from bringing an animal into a un-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy9893\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Did I explain what I was doing}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9920\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch thing doesnt go the way you}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9970\

dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch familiar situation.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10226\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch while I was doing it?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy10252\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch planned it in the final demonstra-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy10585\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tion, explain briefly what happened}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy10738\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Did I give complete information?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy10917\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and continue.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11250\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Are my visual aids effective?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy11429\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Be sure your audience can see what}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy11762\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch youre doing at all times. Store items}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy11762\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Did I keep to my time limit?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy12096\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch away from the center of interest}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12300\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Do I know enough about my topic}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy12453\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch when youre not using them.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12633\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to answer questions from the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy12965\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Speak clearly. If you must use}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy12965\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch audience?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy13298\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch noisy equipment like a blender, ex-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy13632\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch plain what youre doing before and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy13964\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch after you use it. Dont try to shout}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy14297\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch over the noise.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5426\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking 37}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9753\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ICEBREAKER:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\

pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Speech Warm-Ups}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy3404\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PURPOSE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy3404\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PROCEDURE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3980\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To help kids feel relaxed with}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3980\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy3980\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Divide the group into four- or five-person teams.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy4313\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch each other}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4492\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy4492\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Have each person choose a tongue twister to work on. Give them a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4825\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To help kids learn that its}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy4825\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch minute or two to practice saying their tongue twisters.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy5157\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch okay to make mistakes when}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5337\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 3.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5337\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Have the participants take turns reading their tongue twisters}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy5490\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speaking or reading aloud}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5669\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch aloud and teaching the tongue twisters to the rest of their small}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy5913\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch MATERIALS:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6002\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch group.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6489\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tongue Twisters handout on pg.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6514\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 4.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6514\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch After they ve sampled each tongue twister, tell the teams to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6821\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 39; one per person)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6848\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch choose one tongue twister to read for the whole group.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\

posy7269\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SETTING:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7385\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Leader s Note:}\b0\ par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx7730\posy7385\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch If everyone picks one of the simpler tongue twisters (4,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7717\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 5 and 6) to work on the first time, repeat steps 1 through 4 and drop}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7845\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Comfortable room where kids can}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8050\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch those tongue twisters from the list. Work with the kids to help them}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8178\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch meet in small groups}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8384\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch pronounce the more difficult words clearly. Explain that this will help}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy8601\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch TIME:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8716\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch them learn to speak clearly.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9177\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 510 minutes}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3072\posy11442\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs25\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Peter Piper}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3072\posy11749\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs25\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch picked a peck of}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3072\posy12057\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs25\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch pickled peppers}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 38 COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1433\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SPEECH WARM-UPS HANDOUT:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tongue Twisters}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3493\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Say these slowly at first; then say them as fast as you can without making any mistakes! If you make}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3826\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch a mistake, start over, a little more slowly. Speak all final consonant sounds (such as t, d and p)}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4160\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch distinctly. Also, take care to make the vowel sounds (a, e, i, o and u) distinctly.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\

pvpg\posx1792\posy5106\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy5106\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy5440\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch peppers;}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy5772\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch A peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy6105\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch picked.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8421\posy6130\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 4.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8780\posy6130\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Through thin cloths, the thief thrust}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy6437\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8780\posy6464\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch thorns.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy6770\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch peppers,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy7104\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Wheres the peck of pickled peppers Peter}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy7436\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Piper picked?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy8613\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy8613\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch When a twister twisting would twist him a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy8946\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch twist,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy9280\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch For twisting a twist, three twists he would}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy9612\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch twist.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8421\posy9637\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 5.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8780\posy9637\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Cease sighing, since sighs seldom secure}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy9945\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch But if one of the twists untwists from the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8780\posy9970\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch success.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy10277\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch twist,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy10610\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Then the twist, untwisting, untwists the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy10944\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch twists.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy12812\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\

kerning0\loch 3.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy12812\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch If Theofilus Thistle, the thistle-sifter, sifted}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy13145\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch a sieve of unsifted thistles,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8421\posy13170\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 6.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8780\posy13170\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Rubber baby buggy bumpers.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy13477\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch where is the sieve of unsifted thistles that}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy13810\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Theofilus Thistle the thistle sifter sifted?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5426\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking 39}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9753\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ICEBREAKER:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch This Is My Friend}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy3404\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch FOCUS:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy3404\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PROCEDURE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy3890\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Before the meeting:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3980\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Beginning to speak in front of a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4313\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch group}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4466\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch This activity puts young people in situations where other kids in the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy4736\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PURPOSE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4800\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch group will respond to their presentation skills or give feedback. It should}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5132\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch be done only when group members respect each other and are willing}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5312\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To give participants opportu-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5465\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to abide by the following guidelines for respectful behavior. If you choose}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy5644\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\

expndtw-1\kerning0\loch nities to speak in front of a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5797\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to use this activity, review these points with your group in advance.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy5977\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch group}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6130\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Listen carefully to other peoples presentations.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6464\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Provide feedback in a positive way.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6489\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To help participants under-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6796\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Dont be rude, critical or hurtful.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy6821\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch stand the purpose of a good}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7129\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Be aware that everyone has differing abilities.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy7154\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch introduction}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7461\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Be considerate of other peoples feelings.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy7602\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch MATERIALS:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7794\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Follow the Golden Rule: Treat other people the way you would like}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8128\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to be treated.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1740\posy8178\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Paper}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1740\posy8512\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Pens or pencils}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy8549\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch During the meeting:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy8933\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SETTING:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9125\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy9125\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Have the participants pair off with someone they dont know well.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy9458\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tell them theyll have 2 or 3 minutes to interview and jot a few}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9509\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Room with chairs, an open area in}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy9792\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch notes about each other. Suggest that they ask at least the follow-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9842\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\

expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch front and a podium, if available}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy10149\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing questions:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy10290\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch TIME:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy10482\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Whats your name?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy10789\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch How old are you?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10866\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 10 minutes}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11122\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What school do you attend?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11456\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What grade are you in?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11788\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Whats your favorite project or projects?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy12146\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch How many people are in your family?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy12480\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Whats your favorite dessert?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy12992\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy12992\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Explain that theyll be building imaginary frames around their}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy13324\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch partners, and that the more information they have for their}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy13657\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch frames, the nicer those frames will be.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy14169\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 3.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy14169\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Give them another 2 or 3 minutes to write a brief introduction of}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy14501\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch their partners. Suggest that they follow the format, Hi, my name}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy14834\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch is, , and this is my friend, .}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy15168\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tell them to read their introductions to their partners to make}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy15500\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch sure their information is correct.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy16012\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 4.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy16012\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Have the teams take turns introducing their partners to the

whole}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy16345\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch group. After they ve finished the introductions, ask the group}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy16677\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch what they liked or didn t like about talking in front of the large}\ par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy17010\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch group.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy17522\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Leader s Note:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx7602\ posy17522\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch This icebreaker could be used with other speaking activi-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy17856\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ties in this section or to warm up the group before working on any project}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy18188\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch area.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 40 COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1433\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ICEBREAKER:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Imagine It!}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy3404\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch FOCUS:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy3404\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PROCEDURE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3980\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To develop creativity and increase}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3980\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy3980\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Set the stage by being enthusiastic yourself!}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4313\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch participants comfort with acting in}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4492\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy4492\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Have group members sit or stand in a circle.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4645\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch front of a group}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5004\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 3.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy5004\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Start by passing around an imaginary object such as a baseball, a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\

posx1509\posy5068\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PURPOSE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5337\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch flower or a basketball. Items that require action to use are the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5644\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To help participants relax}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5669\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch best.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy5977\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch before working on their public}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6181\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 4.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy6181\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch As the object is tossed, rolled or handed around, each person}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy6309\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch presentation skills}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6514\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch should change the object to something else.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6821\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To create an atmosphere of}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7052\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 5.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7052\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Encourage the participants to act out the motions completely,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy7154\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch creativity and fun}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7385\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch even exaggerating motions; the more dramatic they are the better.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy7602\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch MATERIALS:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7717\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch This can help participants loosen up and relax their muscles before}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8050\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch they try to do something more difficult like give a demonstration}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy8178\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch None}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8384\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch or speech.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy8601\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SETTING:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8896\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 6.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy8896\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch If the kids are enjoying the game, try acting out imaginary scenes}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9177\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Open area (inside or outside) with}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy9228\

dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch like picking and eating an apple or learning to ride a bike.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9509\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch little or no furniture or obstacles}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9740\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 7.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy9740\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch When youre ready to quit, have the group talk about how they}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy9957\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch TIME:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy10073\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch felt being actors. Connect this to public speaking by explaining}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy10405\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the importance of using natural hand gestures and expressions}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10533\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 510 minutes}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy10738\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch during a presentation. For more advanced groups, try acting out}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11072\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch emotions, expressions or action words things that are not}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11404\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tangible.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5426\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking 41}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9753\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ACTIVITY:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tell Me a Story}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy2277\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch (Illustrated Talks)}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy3968\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch FOCUS:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy3968\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PROCEDURE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4544\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Using a visual aid in a presentation}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4544\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy4544\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Give the group 5 to 8 minutes to select pictures from magazines.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy4876\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Suggest that they pick pictures that interest them or that seem

to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy4992\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PURPOSE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5209\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch fit together.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5568\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To encourage creativity}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5721\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy5721\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Have the kids glue their pictures to a poster board. Suggest that}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6053\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch they arrange the pictures in the order of a story or just arrange}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6080\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To give participants a chance}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy6412\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to talk in front of a group}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6412\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch them so they look nice.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6924\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To illustrate a connection}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6924\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 3.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy6924\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Depending on their ages or skill levels, you could have older}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy7257\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch between speaking and using}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7257\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch participants make up stories about their pictures and younger}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy7589\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch visual aids}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7589\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ones tell why they liked each picture they cut out. Participants}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7922\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch could use one of the story starters that follow (you may need to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy8012\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch MATERIALS:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8256\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch help younger participants decide on an opening).}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8588\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch I chose these pictures because}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1740\posy8613\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Scissors}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8921\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch This is a story about}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1740\posy8946\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Magazines}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1740\posy9253\

dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Poster board}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy9253\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Once upon a time}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1740\posy9586\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Glue sticks}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9765\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 4.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6194\posy9765\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Have the group members tell their stories to the rest of the group.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy9945\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What I Learned self-evaluation}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\ posx6220\posy10098\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Encourage participants to point to the appropriate pictures at}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy10277\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch form (on pg. 8; one per person)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy10432\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch each point in their stories. Remind them to re-establish good eye}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy10700\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SETTING:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy10764\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch contact with the audience after they have pointed out each}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11097\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch picture.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11276\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Room with space for the group to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11609\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch spread out}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy12032\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch TIME:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12608\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1530 minutes}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 42 COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1433\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ACTIVITY:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Show & Tell:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy2277\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch A Demonstration Workshop}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy3968\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PURPOSE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy3968\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PROCEDURE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy4453\

dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Before the meeting:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4544\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To understand the basics of a dem-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4876\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch onstration and increase opportuni-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5056\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6092\posy5056\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch This activity puts young people in situations where other kids in}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5209\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ties for public speaking}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5388\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the group will respond to their presentation skills or give feed-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy5657\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch MATERIALS:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5721\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch back. It should be done only when group members respect each}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6028\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch other and are willing to abide by the following guidelines for}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy6233\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tips for Effective Demonstra-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6361\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch respectful behavior. If you choose to use this activity, review these}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy6565\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tions skill sheet (on pg. 36;}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6720\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch points with your group in advance.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy6898\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch one per person optional)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7052\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Listen carefully to other peoples presentations.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy7232\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Delivering a Vocal Presenta-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7385\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Provide feedback in a positive way.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy7564\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tion skill sheet (on pg. 31;}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7717\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Dont be rude, critical or hurtful.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy7897\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch one per person optional)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8025\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Be aware that everyone has differing abilities.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1868\posy8229\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\

expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Practice Demonstrations}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8357\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Be considerate of other peoples feelings.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1868\posy8562\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch handout (on pg. 45; one per}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8716\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Follow the Golden Rule: Treat other people the way you would}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1868\posy8896\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch person)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6553\posy9049\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch like to be treated.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1868\posy9228\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Demonstration materials}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1868\posy9561\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Poster board}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9561\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy9561\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Read the Tips for Effective Demonstrations skill sheet so you can}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1868\posy9893\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Markers}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy9893\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch describe the basic parts of a demonstration to the kids. You also may}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1740\posy10226\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tip Sheet for Evaluating}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy10226\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch want to copy the skill sheet for each person. See the Delivering a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\ posx1792\posy10560\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Demonstrations handout (on}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\ posx6220\posy10560\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Vocal Presentation skill sheet for more helpful hints.}\par}{\ pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy10892\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch pg. 46; one per person)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy11072\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 3.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11072\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch If you have an older group member who has presented a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy11225\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What I Learned self-evaluation}\par}{\ pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11404\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch demonstration before, ask him or her to prepare and give a short}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy11557\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch form (on pg. 8; one per person)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11737\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch demonstration.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy11980\dfrmtxtx0\

dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SETTING:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy12160\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch During the meeting:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12556\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Enough space for kids to break up}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy12736\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy12736\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Have the older member give his or her demonstration.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12889\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch into small groups to work on their}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13221\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch demonstrations; area should include}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy13248\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy13248\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Divide the group into teams or have the participants work alone,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13554\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch a table for spreading out materials}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy13580\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch depending on their age and experience.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13888\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch during demonstrations}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy14117\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 3.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy14117\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Hand each team a practice demonstration topic and the materials}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy14309\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch TIME:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy14450\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch necessary for presenting that demonstration.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy14912\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 30 minutes}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy14962\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 4.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy14962\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Give teams 5 to 8 minutes to create and practice their demonstra-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy15296\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tions. Encourage the teams to use posters to list ingredients or}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy15628\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch materials needed for their presentations.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy16140\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 5.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy16140\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch After each team gives their demonstration, pass out the Tip Sheet}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy16473\

dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch for Evaluating Demonstrations handout. Help the team members}\par}{\pard \ qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy16805\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch identify the points they did well at and the ones they need to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy17138\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch work on. Keep in mind that this may be hard for some kids and}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy17472\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch that just standing up in front of a group will be a challenge }\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy17804\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch always look for the positive first.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5426\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking 43}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9753\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch TALKING IT OVER:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy1676\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch After all the teams have presented their demonstrations, encourage}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy2009\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the whole group to talk about their experiences. Ask the following}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy2341\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch questions.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy2674\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch How did it feel to be speaking in front of a group?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3008\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What did you find fun about doing demonstrations?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3340\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Was it as hard as you thought it would be?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3673\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch When do you think you might do other demonstrations?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 44 COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1433\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SHOW & TELL HANDOUT:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Practice Demonstrations}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3493\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Leaders Note:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\

posx3328\posy3493\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch These demonstrations can be done alone or as a team. For first-time demonstrators, it might}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3826\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch be helpful to do team presentations.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8882\posy5477\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Making a Paper Airplane:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2098\posy5708\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Pencil Judging:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8832\posy6053\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Demonstrate how to properly fold a pa-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2048\posy6284\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Explain how you would use judging techniques}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8832\posy6386\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch per airplane for best flight. (Talk about}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2048\posy6617\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to rank a group of four pencils.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8832\posy6720\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the structures on the plane that have}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8832\posy7052\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to do with aerodynamics.)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2201\posy9957\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Folding Tissue Flowers:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8882\posy9957\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Napkin Folding:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy10533\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Demonstrate how to fold a paper rosette}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8832\posy10533\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Demonstrate three different ways to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy10866\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and demonstrate some of its uses.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8832\posy10866\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch fold napkins for a dinner table.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8882\posy13874\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Peanut Butter Sandwich}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2201\posy14002\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Sanding Techniques:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8882\posy14386\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Making:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy14578\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Demonstrate proper sanding techniques to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy14912\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch achieve a smooth finish (include different}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8832\posy14937\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Demonstrate different methods for mak-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy15244\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\

expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch weights of sandpaper and what each would}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8832\posy15269\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ing a peanut butter and jelly sandwich}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2149\posy15577\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch be used for).}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx8832\posy15628\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch to suit your taste.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5426\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking 45}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9753\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SHOW & TELL HANDOUT:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tip Sheet for Evaluating}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy2277\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Demonstrations}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4517\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch The main purpose of any demonstration is to share information, ideas and skills with others. This could be}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4850\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch accomplished in many ways. The important thing is for you to have the chance to practice speaking skills.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5184\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Dont intimidate yourself by trying to achieve a certain set of standards. However, there are some basic}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5516\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch areas in which you can evaluate your own progress and set goals for improvement. Think about and}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5849\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch answer the following questions.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy6809\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Topic}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7385\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Was the topic appropriate for the audience age and interests? Why or why not?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy9881\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Content}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy10457\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Did the demonstration give enough information to spark the audiences interest? Why or why not?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13042\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Was the information presented in such a way that the audience could replicate the techniques or ideas}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13376\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\

loch demonstrated?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy14848\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Poise}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy15424\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Did you feel comfortable in front of the group? Why or why not?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy16960\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Do you feel that you presented yourself well? Why or why not?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 46 COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1433\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx7193\posy1189\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tip Sheet for Evaluating Demonstrations handout continued}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1561\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Delivery}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy2137\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Was your demonstration clear and organized?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3698\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Was the audience interested enough to ask for more information?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5234\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Did people respond as if they could hear everything?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy6706\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Introduction and Conclusion}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7282\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Did you tell the audience what you were planning to say and then sum up what you said at the end?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy8754\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Other}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy9330\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What else did you learn about giving speeches?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5426\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking 47}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9753\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ACTIVITY:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Lets Talk About Nerves}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy3404\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch FOCUS:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy3404\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PROCEDURE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy3980\dfrmtxtx0\

dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Increase public speaking skills}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3980\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6092\posy3980\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Introduce the topic by telling a personal story about a public}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy4313\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speaking experience. The story should contain something you}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy4402\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PURPOSE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy4645\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch learned about yourself as a result.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4978\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To help kids identify what}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5157\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6092\posy5157\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Ask the kids if they also have some fear of speaking in front of}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy5312\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch makes them scared of public}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5490\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch groups. Explain that some fears and symptoms of nervousness will}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy5644\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speaking}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5824\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch go away with practice. However, they need to learn what they}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6156\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch might be afraid of and how they can work around it and still be}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy6181\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To help kids learn to plan for}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy6489\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and around stage nerves}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6489\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch able to share their ideas.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy7001\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 3.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6092\posy7001\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Hand out pencils or pens and the What Are}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx11545\posy7001\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch You}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx11954\posy7001\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Afraid Of? hand-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7026\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To help kids feel less afraid of}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7333\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch out to each person. Give them 5 to 7 minutes to write down some}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\

posx1817\posy7360\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the nervous symptoms they}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7666\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch of the fears they may have and to check off some of the symptoms}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy7692\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch feel}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8000\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch this stress causes.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy8114\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch MATERIALS:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy8512\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 4.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6092\posy8512\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Bring the group back together to discuss their answers.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1740\posy8690\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What Are}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3097\posy8690\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Yo u}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3506\posy8690\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Afraid Of?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy8960\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch TALKING IT OVER:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1868\posy9024\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch handout (on pg. 50; one per}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1868\posy9356\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch person)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9536\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy9536\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Allow at least 10 minutes for discussion, depending on the size of}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1740\posy9689\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Pens or pencils}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy9868\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the group. Share the following information with the group. (For}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1817\posy10021\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What I Learned self- evaluation}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy10201\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tips on reducing stage nerves or stage fright, refer to the Over-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\ posx1817\posy10354\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch form (on pg. 8; one per person)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy10533\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch coming Stage Nerves skill sheet on page 34.)}\par}{\pard \qj\ phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy10777\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SETTING:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11045\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Here are some fears that people have noted about public speaking:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11378\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\

fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Comfortable area where the group}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11378\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Boring the audience to sleep}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy11712\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch can sit in a circle}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11712\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Burping uncontrollably}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy12044\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch False teeth coming loose}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy12133\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch TIME:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy12377\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch }\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6553\posy12377\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tripping on the way up to the stage}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12709\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2030 minutes}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy12889\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy12889\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Ask the group the following questions:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy13221\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What other fears can you think of? (Encourage the group to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6553\posy13554\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch brainstorm as many as they can.)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy13888\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Are you surprised at all the things people fear about public}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6553\posy14220\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speaking? (Explain that when they can identify a fear very}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6553\posy14553\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch specifically they can work on overcoming it.)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy14885\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What might you do to prevent some of these fears from coming}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6553\posy15218\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch true? (For example, to help keep from boring an audience to}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6553\posy15552\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch sleep, you could read your speech to a friend to see how it}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6553\posy15884\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch sounds.)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy16396\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 3.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy16396\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Ask the group to come up with at least one solution or problem-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy16754\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch solving technique for each fear they listed.

Encourage them to be}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy17088\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch creative and not to worry about whether the solution will work for}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy17394\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch every public speaking situation.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy17932\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 4.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy17932\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Ask for volunteers to talk about the nervous symptoms theyve}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy18265\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch had before or while speaking in public. (You could open with}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 48 COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1433\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy1189\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch something like, I always seem to get sweaty hands cold}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy1522\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch feet an upset stomach when I know I have to get up and talk}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy1856\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch in front of others.) After theyve compiled a list of symptoms,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy2188\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch encourage them to come up with some ways they can reduce the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy2521\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch symptoms (for example, to remedy or minimize an upset stomach,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy2853\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch eat only a light meal before speaking).}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3365\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 5.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6092\posy3365\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Give the group a final opportunity to talk about experiences}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy3698\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch theyve had with speaking or reading aloud and how they felt.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4210\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 6.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6092\posy4210\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Remind your group that being scared or nervous is not a good}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy4544\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch reason to avoid public speaking. Being able to express their ideas}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy4876\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch and share information is}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\

pvpg\posx9241\posy4876\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch very important.}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx11058\posy4876\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Even though public}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5209\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speaking may be hard now, the more they do it the easier it will}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5541\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch become.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy5989\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch TRY THIS, TOO:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6540\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Ask a local radio, television or sports celebrity to speak to your group}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy6873\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch about his or her experiences with performance nerves.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5426\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking 49}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9753\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch LETS TALK ABOUT NERVES HANDOUT:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What Are}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx4940\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\i\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch You}\i0 \b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6092\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Afraid Of?}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6297\posy3954\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Write a sentence or two about the things that scare you}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6297\posy4288\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch about public speaking.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6297\posy9458\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch This is how I feel if I have to talk in front of others: (Check}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6297\posy9792\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch each symptom that you feel.)}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6578\posy10304\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch My hands shake.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6578\posy10816\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch I ge t a headache.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6578\posy11328\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch My shoulders ache.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6578\posy11865\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch I get dizzy.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6578\posy12377\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch My mouth goes dry.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6578\posy12889\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\

cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch My neck hurts.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6578\posy13401\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch My heart beats faster than normal.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6578\posy13913\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch I get sweaty palms.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6578\posy14450\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch My stomach is upset and Im nauseated.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6578\posy14962\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch My legs are shaky.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6578\posy15474\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch I cant stop my feet from tapping.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6578\posy15986\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Other:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 50 COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1433\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ACTIVITY:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Whats Wrong With}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy2277\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch This Picture?}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy3968\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch FOCUS:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy3968\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PROCEDURE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy4453\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Before the meeting:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4544\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To enhance understanding of basic}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy4876\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch public speaking skills}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5056\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5056\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch This activity puts young people in situations where other kids in}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy5324\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch PURPOSE:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5388\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch the group will respond to their presentation skills or give feed-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5721\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch back. It should be done only when group members respect each}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy5900\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To show kids how much they}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6028\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\

fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch other and are willing to abide by the following guidelines for}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy6233\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch already know about good}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6361\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch respectful behavior. If you choose to use this activity, review these}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy6565\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch speaking skills}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy6720\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch points with your group in advance.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7052\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Listen carefully to other peoples presentations.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7077\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To show how public speaking}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7385\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Provide feedback in a positive way.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy7410\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch can be fun}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy7717\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Dont be rude, critical or hurtful.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy7922\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch To give kids a chance to speak}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8025\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Be aware that everyone has differing abilities.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy8256\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch in front of a group}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8357\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Be considerate of other peoples feelings.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy8704\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch MATERIALS:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy8716\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Follow the Golden Rule: Treat other people the way you would}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6553\posy9049\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch like to be treated.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1868\posy9253\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Topics and Speaking Rules }\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy9561\ dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy9561\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Cut out the Topics and Speaking Rules cards. If you have a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1868\posy9586\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch cards (from handout on pg. 53)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy9893\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch large group, you might need more than one copy of each card. You}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1868\posy9945\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Delivering a Vocal Presenta-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\

pvpg\posx6220\posy10226\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch may want to add a few topics that are specific to your group s}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1868\posy10277\dfrmtxtx0\ dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tion skill sheet (on pg. 31;}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy10560\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch interests.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1868\posy10610\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch one per person optional)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy10944\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Pencils or pens}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy10981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch During the meeting:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1792\posy11250\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch What I Learned self-evaluation}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\ posy11557\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11557\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch You might want to hand out copies of the Delivering a Vocal}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\ posx1792\posy11584\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch form (on pg. 8; one per person)}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy11890\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Presentation skill sheet so the kids can refer to it during the rest}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy12032\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch SETTING:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy12224\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch of the activity.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy12608\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Room with an open area like a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy12736\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy12736\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tell the group that they ll be demonstrating the basic how-to s }\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\ pvpg\posx1458\posy12940\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch stage or speaker s area on one side}\par}{\pard \qj\ phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy13068\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch of public speaking, but in an upside-down way. Tell them that this}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy13362\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch TIME:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy13401\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch will give them a chance to show what they know about good}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy13733\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch public speaking skills.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy13938\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 1015 minutes}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy14272\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 3.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\

posx6220\posy14272\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Have each person pick one card from the Topics pile and one card}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy14604\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch from the Speaking Rules pile.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy15116\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 4.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy15116\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tell the participants to prepare a 30-second presentation on the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy15449\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch topic from their card. Their presentations should break the rules}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy15781\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch they know about the speaking skill they picked. For example,}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy16114\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch someone who chose the Speaking Rules card Eye Contact and the}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy16448\ dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Topic card Talk about your favorite dessert might talk enthusias-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\ pvpg\posx6220\posy16780\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch tically about chocolate brownies while looking at the floor or}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy17113\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch ceiling the entire time. This activity works best when the partici-}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy17445\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch pants}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6860\posy17445\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\i\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch really}\i0 \par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx7602\posy17445\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch exaggerate the rule they re breaking.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy17957\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 5.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy17957\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Tell them not to reveal what speaking rule they re trying to break}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy18290\ dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch so that the audience can guess which one it is.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5426\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking 51}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9753\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy1189\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 6.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy1189\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch When the audience guesses what the speaker is trying to do, ask}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy1522\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch them to

identify how good speakers would handle the speaking rule.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy2034\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 7.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy2034\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Continue in this manner until everyone has had a chance to talk.}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5913\posy2457\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch TALKING IT OVER:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3033\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Ask the group the following questions:}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy3365\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Did this activity help you learn anything new about public speaking}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy3698\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch skills?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4032\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Have you tried or heard about other good tips for speaking to a}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy4364\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch group?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy4697\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Did this activity make it seem easier to try making a longer speech}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5029\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch in the future?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5861\posy5362\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch How could you share this information about public speaking with}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx6220\posy5696\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch other kids or adults?}\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 52 COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1433\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1509\posy1100\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch WHATS WRONG WITH THIS PICTURE? HANDOUT:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy1305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Topics & Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1637\posy2277\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs81\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Rules Cards}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3532\posy4133\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Topic Card:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9010\posy4236\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Speaking Rules Card:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2098\posy4864\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Describe your dream vacation.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9241\posy4965\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Audience Consideration}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3532\posy6642\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\

expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Topic Card:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9010\posy6770\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Speaking Rules Card:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1893\posy7372\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Talk about your favorite dessert.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9728\posy7500\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Facial Expressions}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3532\posy9177\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Topic Card:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9010\posy9305\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Speaking Rules Card:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2021\posy9932\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Talk about your favorite music.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10034\posy10034\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Hand Gestures}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3532\posy11481\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Topic Card:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9010\posy11840\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Speaking Rules Card:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2252\posy12210\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Create a new commercial for}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10802\posy12569\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Voice}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2098\posy12697\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch one of your favorite products.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3532\posy14016\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Topic Card:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9010\posy14373\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Speaking Rules Card:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2252\posy14745\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Talk about someone who has}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10265\posy15104\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Eye Contact}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2917\posy15257\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch influenced your life.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx3532\posy16780\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Topic Card:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9010\posy16908\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs53\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Speaking Rules Card:}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx2073\posy17509\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Talk about a book youve read.}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx10162\posy17637\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs40\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch Proper Attire}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx5426\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking 53}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx9753\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of

Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}\sectd \pgwsxn15667\pghsxn24388\linex0 {\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1458\posy18981\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\b\cf1\f0\fs28\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 54 COMMUNICATIONS TOOLKIT Vocal Expression & Public Speaking}\b0\par}{\pard \qj\phpg\pvpg\posx1433\posy19353\dfrmtxtx0\dfrmtxty0{\cf1\f0\fs20\expnd5\expndtw-1\kerning0\loch 2000 Michigan State University Board of Trustees.}\par}{ \sect}}