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7/31/2019 42128974 Brotherhood by Habib Ali
1/11
By Habib Ali al-JifriCopyright 2005, Guidance Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved
7/31/2019 42128974 Brotherhood by Habib Ali
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The following was taken from a
lecture given by Habib Ali al-
Jifri in the blessed city of
Tarim in the majestic valley of
Hadramauwt, Yemen. Habib
Ali gave commentary on the
book The means of arrival to
the characteristics of the
Messenger (SS), by Imam
Yusuf al-Nabahani. He
expanded the topic to
encompass brotherhood and
dawah and said the following:
You can extract an important
principle of dawah from the
many names of the Prophet
(SS); which are, the essence of
dawahpraiseworthy
attributes.Without havingpraiseworthy attributes that
have been inherited from the
Prophet (SS), it is rare for a
person to have Allah (SW)
guide others by his hands.
Struggling to acquire and
inculcate these attributes into
our being is preparation for
the reality of the dawah that
must be given.From amongstthe most important of these
attributes is to love good for
others.Whoever is sincere anda true caller to Allah, and thelight of dawah becomes firm
in his heart, will want the
g r e a t e s t g o o d f o r
everyone. So how could itweigh heavy on ones heart for
people to receive blessings?
A sign that you have
begun to love good for others
is the manifestation of this
attribute in your relationship
with your brothers who are
near to you.If you see thatAllah (SW) singles out one of
your brothers with a particular
blessing, either worldly or
religious, it is incumbent that
you search deep into your
heart and find feelings of
sincere happiness for him.It isstated in a hadith, None of
you truly believes until he
loves for his brother that
which he loves for himself.Asign of this love is that you do
not become quickly angered if
your brother makes a mistake
while trying to do something
good.Rather than opposing orcriticizing him, you should
assist him in the rectification
of his mistake in a gentle
way.It is not easy to have thisattribute become firmly
planted in the heart, because
envy (hasad) is subtle, even
a m o n g y o u r
companions.However, bybeing sincere and turning toAllah Most High continuously,
this affair becomes easy.So, ifyou see that Allah (SW) has
blessed one of your brothers
w i t h u p r i g h t n e s s ,
e n l i g h t e n m e n t , o r
7/31/2019 42128974 Brotherhood by Habib Ali
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righteousness, and it weighs
heavy on your heart, the cure
for this is to pray that Allah
increase him in what He has
given him.Say:O Allah, increase him!
O Allah, give him openings!
O Allah, give him Divine
success!
O Allah, guide others by means
of him!
The existence of the darkness
of envy in the soul is a sign ofnot loving good for others.IfAllah bestows a blessing upon
someone, you might say to
yourself, Masha-Allah,Allahhas blessed him with that.However, if he happens tomake the slightest mistake, you
become angered and say things
like, He doesnt know what he
i s do ing !He doesn tu n d e r s t a n d !H e s n o tbenefit ing people!Payattention to what you are
saying here. Which is greater,
the good he was doing, or the
mistake that he made?Another sign that the heart
does not desire good for othersis hastening to mention
peoples errors.This does notmean that you remain silent
about the mistakes.Rather, itis upon you to advise your
brother and strive to rectify
the fault, without diminishing
their honor.Your duty whenrectifying is to correct the
mistake, not to diminish the
stature of the one who made
the blunder.There is a bigdifference there is between the
two.From the subtle, evilaspects of the soul regarding
this, is the claim that your self
is perfect and the other is
deficient.Take for instance,when one says, I am more
knowledgeable than him.Howcould he be the one who doesthat?How could he have morestudents?Why are peoplepraising him?This is claimingthat the self is perfect.Orwhen one says, I have been
studying longer than him. I
have more sincerity than him, I. I. I.Do you know whosaid I? Pay attention! The
one who said, I, was Iblis.Iam better than him.Youcreated me of fire, while You
created him of mud.
(7:12)He (Iblis), laughs at youand makes you his student
when you say, I like he
did.You are students of theinheritors of the Prophet (SS),
not of Iblis.As for the other aspect of
seeking deficiencies in your
brother, when you say things
like, He does not know.Hedoesnt understand.He made
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a mistake in that.He didntorganize this, etc. What is
your intention in saying these
things? If your intention is to
try to rectify his mistake, may
Allah bless you because loving
good for people necessitates
this .However, if yourintention when he makes a
mistake is that you dont want
him to do something good,
sacrifice, or work hard look
into your hearts.Do you wantto stop a good action from
being done? Pay attention towhat is going on.
Also, from among the signs of
not desiring good for others, is
your desire to disassociate
yourself from your brother
and not advise him when you
know he made a mistake. Youmight avoid speaking against,
criticizing, or belittling him,
but then say things like, I
dont want to have anything to
do with the affair.Leave it toh i m . L e t h i m m a k emistakes.People will see laterthat he is wrong.This is yourintention? For your brotherto be exposed?You know thathe is wrong, yet you just leavehim? It is your duty to give
him advice.It is your duty toinform him. It is your duty to
give him a hand.It is yourduty to pray for him
secretly.It is your duty to tell
someone who will be able to
advise him if you are unable
to.However, to see yourbrother make a mistake, and
not say anything to him about
it, is treachery.This attributeshould never be in religious
people.Do not wait toimplement this attribute.Thisis a principle of dawah that
must be implemented
now.Mutual concern for oneother, giving advice to one
another, desiring good for one
another, hastening to serveone another, these are all signs
that you are sincere.And ifyou are sincere, and
implement these attributes,
Allah will benefit others
through you.
People from the western
countries come from societies
that Allah has given a type of
worldly advancement.Fromthis advancement is the
attribute of seriousness
regarding worldly affairs that
causes one to constantly work
hard.If this attribute becomessepara ted f rom your
connection with Allah Most
High, it leads to a blameworthyattribute in the soul
(selfishness) and not being
concerned with others.Wemust take the good aspects of
these societies, such as
seriousness and hard work,
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and connect them to a divine
meaning one that entails
directing them towards the
next life, not towards this
w o r ld .T he f r u i t o f implement ing th i s i s
del iverance from the
blameworthy aspect of the
self.Each one of you must feelthat all of your brothers
around you are a sacred trust
upon you.You must think ofways to help them in everyway
you can. In adapting theseattributes of seriousness andhard work, the difference
between a Muslim and a non-
Muslim is that his seriousness
and hard work is for the sake
of Allah Most High, not for the
life of this world.By focusingon this, you will be rid of
selfishness and actualize the
saying of the Prophet (SS) that,
None of you truly believes
until he loves for his brother
that which he loves for
himself.Seek this affair (of true
brotherhood) by taking five
steps of action. The first stepof action is to have a daily
litany (wird) of supplication(dua) for your brothers.Habib Umar has a specific
(dua) one can make for his
brothers, which is titled, The
Prayer of Brotherhood.[Thistranslated dua can be found on page #]
Seek closeness to Allah Most
High by supplicating for your
brothers.This is the first stepof action.The second step of action is to
devote a certain time of the
day to serving your brothers,
outside of your classes, study
t i m e , a n d o t h e r
obligations.Dont think thatby devoting a short time to the
service of your brothers will
hinder your daily routine.
Rather, it will be a means foropenings, and will benefit you
by giving you experience in
service (Khidma).
The third step of action is to
not sleep at night with
something in your heart
against your Muslim brother;
regardless of what happened,
or whether you were right or
wrong. If you are unable to
rid your heart of it, go and
speak to the person, but with
love and sincerity.Say:I feelin my heart such and such
towards you.Maybe I amwrong, but help me rid my
heart of this.The one who iscontent to sleep whileharboring something in his
heart against his Muslim
brother is treacherous.If youare unable to rid your heart of
it, unable to speak to him, or
find it hard for him to accept
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your approaching him, then go
to a third person.Go to anunderstanding, trustworthy
person that you rely on, and
tell him that you are unable to
rid yourself of what you have
in your heart against
brother.Ask that person:How do I get rid of what is inmy heart? This animosity
towards your brother is filth;
dont be content to sleep at
night with filth in your
heart.This is extremelyimportant.The fourth step of action is to
avoid speaking against any of
your brothers.Dont sayanything that your brother
would dislike if he were to
become aware of what you
said.You may only speak tothe extent that is needed to
rectify a wrong and give
advice.You must address himfirst, if you are unable to, a
third person that you know
could benefit the situation by
influencing him, or speaking to
him. But to let your tongue
loose and talk negatively about
him saying things like, So and
so did this.So and so doesntknow.So and so made amistake.So and so just wantsthis for himself.So and so justwants to be known.Whatdoes saying these things really
mean?This is backbiting
(ghibah), and completely
impermissible.
How could this be an action of
one who is preparing himself
to be from the elect of the
Ummah by seeking knowledge
and giving service to the Din?You can speak to the extentthat is necessary to rectify the
mistake, but it is not
permissible to criticize or
dishonor your brother.If youare able to gently allude to
your brothers imperfection
(Aib) to rectify the situation, itis better than speaking to him
directly. If you are able to
simply move your lips to
inform the person, it is better
than raising your voice so that
others can hear.If you canspeak directly to him, it is not
permissible to speak to another
about it.. If there is one person
that can help rectify the
mistake, then it is not
permissible to speak to two.Iftwo people can rectify the
mistake, then you cant speak
to three.You must speak tothe minimal amount of people
needed to rectify the
mistake.This mistake isconsidered to be from thenakedness (awrah) of your
brother so you should strive to
veil the mistake and not expose
it.If someone was sitting, and,unintentionally, part of his
nakedness became uncovered,
7/31/2019 42128974 Brotherhood by Habib Ali
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and you happen to see this,
then you should inform
him.If he is far and you areunable to speak to him, dont
tell a person to your right or
left, or who is in front or back
of you, only tell the person
who is closest to him so that he
can tell him.When the persontells him, he will cover his
nakedness and say, May Allah
reward you. But if you were to
see the nakedness of someone
exposed, and then say to the
one next to you, Look!Hisnakedness is exposed.Andthen he says to the person next
to him, Look!his nakedness isexposed.And then he says tothe one next to him, Look!hisnakedness is exposed. Did
you rectify the situation or
humiliate your brother?Is thisan affair of our Din?Thespiritual nakedness is more
severe than the physical
nakedness regarding your
brothers honor.The fifth step of action is to
distinguish between judging
something that is from the
unseen and something that
you clearly see.There is adifference between actuallyseeing a mistake of your
Muslim brother and thinking
that your Muslim brother had
a bad intention.
For instance, one of your
brothers wears a big turban,
robe, shawl, and carries prayer
beads, and if someone wants to
kiss his hand, he sticks it out
for them to kiss.Yes, this typeof action is blameworthy.Theappropriate etiquette, as we
have seen from our teachers,
even the elderly of them, is
that if someone kisses their
hand, they also try to kiss their
hand.So to advise yourbrother regarding this is
acceptable because it wassomething you clearly
saw.But to say things like, Soand so is just showing off!Soand so just wants to be known
by people!Amazing!This isan intention that is in the
heart, so how did you see it?Itis impermissible to judge
something that is from the
unseen with a bad opinion (su
a l -dhann) .Maybe yourb r o t h e r b e c a m e
heedless.Maybe he wasnegligent.Maybe he didntpay attention. In terms of hisintentions, have the best of
opinions regarding them, even
w he n he ma k e s a
mistake.And, at the sametime, dont leave themistake.Rather, give sincereadvice and try to rectify the
situation.Another example, for instance,
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if one of your brothers is given
success (Tawfiq) by Allah to
open a school and build a
mosque, but he wants to do all
of the arrangements and the
activities himself.He doesntwant his brothers to take any
part.He wants to arrange themosque.He wants to arrangethe classes.He wants toarrange the Dawah activities.Him. Him. Him.This is amistake because he is unable
to do everything by
himself.He must consult hisbrothers and include them in
the work.However, we dontsay, So and so is selfish, he
only loves himself,so and sowants to be known by others.
The first problem is with you
not with him!Cure the filththat is in you!How could it beheavy on your heart for Allah
to bring about something good
on the hands of your
brother?What if someone toldhim, Your brother is saying
that you are selfish and that
you only want good for
yourself?Then, he says, Andhe is envious!He also doesntwant good for me!Each oneof them is judging the otherabout something that is from
the unseen.Does this establishanything?Dawah is notestablished this way.
The proper way to deal with
this situation is to offer your
service to your brother.Youshould tell him, I want to
serve you.What do you wantme to do?Do you want me tosweep the mosque?Do youwant me to clean the
bathrooms?Brother, you aredoing something good, and I
want to serve along with you in
this good.Dont tell him,You must take my
opinion!You must consultme!Dont do everything byyourself!By saying commentsof this sort, you are proving
that your desire to give service
is for the sake of yourself, not
for the sake of Allah.At thesame time, you dont say, He
didnt consult me so I am not
going to help him.He canwork alone.I dont want tohave anything to do with
it.What is this?Is this hisdawah or yours, or is it the
dawah of the Prophet
Muhammad bin Abdullah
(SS)?Wanting to give your opinion,
even with a good intention,
desiring good for your brother,is not praiseworthy in its
essence.Loving to serve iswhat is praiseworthy. There is
a difference between loving to
serve and wanting to give your
o p i n i o n , a b i g
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difference.Habib Umar oncesaid, Anyone who serves the
Din in any way, in the east or
the west, it is incumbent upon
us to serve him to the extent
that we are able.We dontsay, This is my school.This ismy way (Tariqah).This is myinstitution.This is myorganization.This is ours, andthat is theirs.As long as it isa part of the Din, done with
the correct understanding and
methodology, it is incumbent
to serve them.They arebuilding a foundation of the
Din, which is in reality, one
foundation.If someone isconstructing something and
you tell him that you want to
help, but he tells you, I dont
need you.You dont know howto build.Dont leave.Say toyourself, If he doesnt want
me to build, then I will help
him by preparing what he
needs so that he can build.Ifhe says to you, You dont
know how to mix cement
properly.You say to him,Okay, I will bring you the
cement and pour water on top
of it and then you mix it.I justwant to serve. But, if he saysto you, You dont know the
correct measurements of the
cement and the water. You
say, Fine.I will bring thecement and the water and you
m a k e t h e c o r r e c t
measurements.If he says toyou, You dont know how to
carry the cement, you will ruin
it (he is being stubborn and
just doesnt want you to
help).You say, Okay.I willclean the car that carries the
cement.If he says to you,You dont understand
anything!You are not able todo anything!You cant help!Remain quiet and leave him
until he goes inside his room
and takes his shoes off, and
then clean his shoes for himwith the intention that these
are shoes that became dusty
from serving the Din.How can we attain these
a t t r ibu te s tha t were
mentioned?How can itbecome a reality within us?First, by realizing that we arecompletely poor and in need to
serve the Din and the Din does
not need us.We should fear tomeet Allah without having
served His Din.Second, byrealizing that we dont deserve
to serve the Din, rather, we
should hope that by the grace
of Allah, He will honor us to be
from among those who servethe Din.If this becomes firmlyimplanted in your heart, Allah
will use you for the service of
His Din.But, if you believethat the service of the Din is in
need of you, and say things
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like, Leave them! They will
eventually know who I
am.They dont know how todo anything.They will try, butfail, and then come running to
me.I am the one who knowshow to do it.Does Allah needyou?Are you crazy?!Youbelieve that Allah needs
you?!The Din needs you?!Orto say, They didnt give me a
good position.I deserve ahigher position than that
which they gave me.What doyou deserve?!Or if you say, Ihave this and this.What doyou really have?! Were Allah
to expose your smallest sin, no
one would even greet you.So,we must be humble and
broken before Allah and
annihilate ourselves in the love
of service.One scholar recently took a
dawah trip and was scheduled
to give a talk at a certain
university.The people of thisuniversity had certain views
that differed from the views of
the scholar who was going to
give the lecture.When theyfound out about the ideologies
of the scheduled speaker, theycancelled the lecture.Afterthis, the students of the
scholar were upset and
complained about what
happened.But the scholarsaid, Lets go visit them.The
students then said, But they
cancelled the lecture?And tothis the scholar said, We are
not going for the lecture.Weare going to visit them for the
sake o f A l lah Most
High.When he went, theadministration was surprised
to see the scholar and told
him, Were sorry.Ourstudents have exams.We areunable to have the
lecture.But, the scholar said,I didnt come for the
lecture.I came to visit you forthe sake of Allah.Theadministration gathered with
the teachers and they all sat
together, and welcomed the
scholar, and eventually forced
him to speak.He spoke a light,gentle speech, without showing
any anger, and then when he
was leaving, the administration
walked with him and asked his
forgiveness for all happened.This is the correct way(minhaj), may Allah bless
you.May Allah give all of usopenings and prepare us to
implement these meanings and
place these principles firmly in
our hearts and make us from
the elect that adopt them andunto the presence of the
Prophet (SS). [Al-Fatiha]
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There are five steps to follow when setting out on the path of
achieving true brotherhood in the service of the Din.
1. The first step of action is to have a daily litany (wird) ofsupplication (dua) for your brothers.
2. The second step of action is to devote a certain time of the dayto serving your brothers, outside of your classes, study time,
and other obligations.3. The third step of action is to not sleep at night with something
in your heart against your Muslim brother; regardless of what
happened, whether you were right or wrong.
4. The fourth step of action is to avoid speaking against any ofyour brothers.
5. The fifth step of action is to distinguish between judgingsomething that is from the unseen and something that you
clearly see.