21
665 Index INDEX !Khwa ttu (WC) 228 |Ai-|Ais/Richtersveld Transformation Park (NC) 545-6 2010 FIFA World Cup 18, 20, 247, 374, 411, 455, 485, 511, 624 A abseiling 592 Cape Town 128, 4 Eastern Cape 239, 272, 281, 293 KwaZulu-Natal 361 Lesotho 557, 567 Limpopo 508 Mpumalanga 452 Swaziland 592 Western Cape 199, 214, 217 accommodation 598-601, see also individual locations Acornhoek (L) 508 Act of Union 39 activities 601-7, see also individual activities highlights 21 Addo Elephant National Park (EC) 252-3 African National Congress (ANC) 29, 39, 40, 42-51 formation 39 Free State 374 Gauteng 401, 418 KwaZulu-Natal 326 Northern Cape 528 Soweto 418 Afrikaans language 652-4 Afrikaners people 55 AIDS, see HIV/AIDS air travel airlines 625-6 airports 624-5 tickets 626-7 to/from Lesotho 625-6 to/from South Africa 624-9 to/from Swaziland 625-6 within South Africa 633-4 Alexander Bay (NC) 524 Alice (EC) 271 Aliwal North (EC) 295-6 Aliwal Shoal (KZN) 322 Amanzimtoti (KZN) 320 Amathole (EC) 270-9 Amathole Mountains (EC) 271-3 Amatigulu (KZN) 326 ANC, see African National Congress Anglo-Boer Wars 37-8 Free State 372, 374, 386 Gauteng 391, 393, 401, 424, 430, 438 KwaZulu-Natal 335, 363-4, 365, 366, 367, 368 Limpopo 500, 501 Mpumalanga 443, 461, 463 Northern Province 528 North-West Province 520 Swaziland 578, 589 Anglo-Zulu War 329, 331, 367, see also Battlefields animals 80-1, 84, 109-23, see also individual animals apartheid 29, 40-4, 47, 59, 90, 418, 465-6 books 40, 41, 42 Gauteng 395, 401, 418 KwaZulu-Natal 306, 326 Apartheid Museum 401 Apple Express 248 aquariums Bayworld (EC) 247 East London Aquarium (EC) 277 Save Our Seas Shark Centre (CT ) 156 Two Oceans Aquarium (CT ) 107 uShaka Marine World (KZN) 308-9 architecture 60-1 area codes 619 Arniston (Waenhuiskrans; WC) 188-9 art galleries, see galleries, museums arts 59-63, see also individual arts ATMs 616 Augrabies Falls National Park (NC) 541-2 aviaries Birds of Eden 222 Umgeni River Bird Park 308 World of Birds 126 B B&Bs 599 Baboon Matters (CT ) 157 Badplaas (M) 462 Bainskloof Pass (WC) 179 Baker, Herbert 61, 127, 154, 155, 296, 431, 432, 439, 492 Ballito (KZN) 325-6 ballooning 177, 453, 508, 511, 515, 602 Barberton (M) 460-2, 461 bargaining 618 Barkly East (EC) 294-5 Basotho blanket 561 Basotho Cultural Village (FS) 383 Basotho people 54, 551-4, 570, 12, 549 Basotho Pony Trekking Centre (LES) 566 bathrooms 620 Bathurst (EC) 258-9 Battle of Blood River (KZN) 36, 356, 369-70, 429-30 Battle of Colenso (KZN) 364 Battle of Isandlwana (KZN) 368-9, 370 Battle of Spioenkop (KZN) 366 Battlefields (KZN) 362-70, 363 beaches Amanzimtoti (KZN) 320 Ballito (KZN) 325 Boulders Beach (CT ) 157 Buffalo Bay (WC) 215 Camps Bay (CT ) 126 Clifton Beaches (CT ) 125, 11 Coffee Bay (EC) 284 Durban (KZN) 308-10 Eland’s Bay (WC) 230 Grotto Beach (WC) 184 Hamburg (EC) 261 ABBREVIATIONS CT Cape Town EC Eastern Cape FS Free State G Gauteng KNP Kruger National Park KZN KwaZulu-Natal L Limpopo LES Lesotho M Mpumalanga NC Northern Cape NW North-West Province SW Swaziland WC Western Cape 000 Map pages 000 Photograph pages © Lonely Planet Publications

665 Index [media.lonelyplanet.com]media.lonelyplanet.com/shop/pdfs/2969-South_Africa... · 2013-11-22 · Cape Town International Jazz Festival (CT) 136 Cape Vidal (KZN) 339, 340

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Index

INDEX

ABBREVIATIONSACT Australian Capital TerritoryNSW New South WalesNT Northern TerritoryQld QueenslandSA South AustraliaTas TasmaniaVic VictoriaWA Western Australia

!Khwa ttu (WC) 228|Ai-|Ais/Richtersveld Transformation

Park (NC) 545-62010 FIFA World Cup 18, 20, 247, 374,

411, 455, 485, 511, 624

Aabseiling 592

Cape Town 128, 4Eastern Cape 239, 272, 281, 293 KwaZulu-Natal 361Lesotho 557, 567Limpopo 508Mpumalanga 452Swaziland 592Western Cape 199, 214, 217

accommodation 598-601, see also individual locations

Acornhoek (L) 508Act of Union 39activities 601-7, see also individual

activitieshighlights 21

Addo Elephant National Park (EC) 252-3

African National Congress (ANC) 29, 39, 40, 42-51formation 39Free State 374

Gauteng 401, 418KwaZulu-Natal 326Northern Cape 528Soweto 418

Afrikaans language 652-4Afrikaners people 55AIDS, see HIV/AIDSair travel

airlines 625-6airports 624-5tickets 626-7to/from Lesotho 625-6to/from South Africa 624-9to/from Swaziland 625-6within South Africa 633-4

Alexander Bay (NC) 524Alice (EC) 271Aliwal North (EC) 295-6Aliwal Shoal (KZN) 322Amanzimtoti (KZN) 320Amathole (EC) 270-9Amathole Mountains (EC) 271-3Amatigulu (KZN) 326ANC, see African National CongressAnglo-Boer Wars 37-8

Free State 372, 374, 386Gauteng 391, 393, 401, 424,

430, 438KwaZulu-Natal 335, 363-4, 365,

366, 367, 368Limpopo 500, 501Mpumalanga 443, 461, 463Northern Province 528 North-West Province 520Swaziland 578, 589

Anglo-Zulu War 329, 331, 367, see also Battlefields

animals 80-1, 84, 109-23, see also individual animals

apartheid 29, 40-4, 47, 59, 90, 418, 465-6books 40, 41, 42Gauteng 395, 401, 418KwaZulu-Natal 306, 326

Apartheid Museum 401Apple Express 248aquariums

Bayworld (EC) 247East London Aquarium (EC) 277Save Our Seas Shark Centre (CT) 156

Two Oceans Aquarium (CT ) 107uShaka Marine World (KZN) 308-9

architecture 60-1area codes 619Arniston (Waenhuiskrans; WC) 188-9art galleries, see galleries, museumsarts 59-63, see also individual artsATMs 616Augrabies Falls National Park (NC) 541-2aviaries

Birds of Eden 222Umgeni River Bird Park 308World of Birds 126

BB&Bs 599Baboon Matters (CT ) 157Badplaas (M) 462Bainskloof Pass (WC) 179Baker, Herbert 61, 127, 154, 155, 296,

431, 432, 439, 492Ballito (KZN) 325-6ballooning 177, 453, 508, 511, 515, 602Barberton (M) 460-2, 461bargaining 618Barkly East (EC) 294-5Basotho blanket 561Basotho Cultural Village (FS) 383Basotho people 54, 551-4, 570, 12, 549Basotho Pony Trekking Centre (LES) 566bathrooms 620Bathurst (EC) 258-9Battle of Blood River (KZN) 36, 356,

369-70, 429-30Battle of Colenso (KZN) 364Battle of Isandlwana (KZN) 368-9, 370Battle of Spioenkop (KZN) 366Battlefields (KZN) 362-70, 363beaches

Amanzimtoti (KZN) 320Ballito (KZN) 325Boulders Beach (CT ) 157Buffalo Bay (WC) 215Camps Bay (CT ) 126Clifton Beaches (CT ) 125, 11Coffee Bay (EC) 284Durban (KZN) 308-10Eland’s Bay (WC) 230Grotto Beach (WC) 184Hamburg (EC) 261

ABBREVIATIONSCT Cape TownEC Eastern CapeFS Free StateG GautengKNP Kruger National ParkKZN KwaZulu-NatalL LimpopoLES LesothoM MpumalangaNC Northern CapeNW North-West ProvinceSW SwazilandWC Western Cape

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

© Lonely Planet Publications

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

INDEX

beaches continuedKingsburgh (KZN) 320Kleinmond (WC) 182Kommetjie (CT ) 131Kosi Bay (KZN) 341-2Langebaan (WC) 229Llandudno (CT ) 126Mbotyi (EC) 288Muizenberg (CT ) 154Park Rynie (KZN) 320Pennington (KZN) 320Port Elizabeth (EC) 248Ramsgate (KZN) 322Roman Beach (WC) 188Salt Rock (KZN) 325Sandy Bay (CT ) 126Scottburgh (KZN) 320Shaka’s Rock (KZN) 325Sheffield (KZN) 325Umkomaas (KZN) 320Warner Beach (KZN) 320

Beaufort West (WC) 226Bela-Bela (Warmbaths; L) 491Belvidere (WC) 216Ben Lavin Nature Reserve (L) 495Bergville (KZN) 348Bethlehem (FS) 385-6Betty’s Bay (WC) 182Bhisho (EC) 270-1bicycle travel, see cyclingBig Bend (SW) 596Big Hole (NC) 527-8Big Swing (M) 450Biko, Steve 29, 43, 44, 270, 271birds 80-1, 120-3, 120-3 see also

birdwatching, penguins, vulturesbirdwatching 603, see also birds

Amatigulu Nature Reserve (KZN) 326

Ben Lavin Nature Reserve (L) 495BirdLife South Africa (KZN) 328Bontebok National Park (WC) 192books 80Camdeboo National Park (EC) 268Cape Aguhas (WC) 188De Hoop Nature Reserve (WC) 189Dlinza Forest Aerial Boardwalk

(KZN) 329Drakensberg (KZN) 346Durban area (KZN) 310Eastern & Western Shores (KZN) 339

Eland’s Bay (WC) 230Elim (L) 500Gansbaai (WC) 187Giant’s Castle (KZN) 350Goegap Nature Reserve (NC) 545Golden Gate Highlands National

Park (FS) 383Gustav Klingbiel Nature Reserve

(M) 446Hamburg (EC) 261iSimangaliso Wetlands Park

(KZN) 338Ithala Game Reserve (KZN) 335Jeffrey’s Bay (EC) 243Karoo National Park (WC) 226Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park

(NC) 537Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve

(WC) 181Kosi Bay (KZN) 341Kruger National Park (KNP) 470Kuruman (NC) 534Lake Eland Game Reserve (KZN)

322Lake Sibaya (KZN) 340Lambert’s Bay (WC) 231Lammergeier Private Nature

Reserve (EC) 295Madikwe Game Reserve (NW) 518Makuleke Contract Park (KNP) 480Malolotja Nature Reserve (SW) 591Mapungubwe National Park

(L) 497Marakele National Park (L) 493Mbuluzi Game Reserve (SW) 595Mkhambhati Nature Reserve

(EC) 288Mlawula Nature Reserve (SW) 594Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary

(SW) 587Mountain Zebra National Park

(EC) 263Nduli Nature Reserve (EC) 290Ndumo Game Reserve (KZN) 343Nelspruit (M) 457Nylsvley Nature Reserve (L) 490Oribi Gorge Nature Reserve (KZN)

320Oxbow (LES) 564Phinda Private Game Reserve

(KZN) 343Piet Retief (M) 463Pilanesberg National Park (NW) 514Polokwane Game Reserve (L) 487Richards Bay (KZN) 328

Sabi Sand Game Reserve (KNP) 479Sehlabathebe National Park

(LES) 573Shongweni Resource Reserve

(KZN) 319Simunye (SW) 593Sodwana Bay (KZN) 339Spioenkop Nature Reserve (KZN)

364Tembe Elephant Park (KZN) 343tours 135Tsitsikamma National Park (EC) 238Umgeni Valley Nature Reserve

(KZN) 361Umhlanga Lagoon Nature Reserve

(KZN) 325uMkhuze Game Reserve (KZN) 342Umlalazi Nature Reserve (KZN) 327Umtamvuna Nature Reserve

(KZN) 323Watersmeeting Nature Reserve

(EC) 258Welkom (FS) 380West Coast National Park (WC) 228Wilderness (WC) 213

Bloemfontein (FS) 372-8, 375accommodation 376-7activities 374attractions 374-6entertainment 377-8food 377travel to/from 378

Blood River, Battle of (KZN) 36, 356, 369-70, 429-30

Blood River Monument (KZN) 369-70Bloukrans River Bridge (EC) 239, 602Blue Train 644Blyde River Canyon (M) 451-2, 8boat cruises, see also boat travel

Cape Town 128iSimangaliso Wetland Park (KZN)

338Knysna (WC) 216Mossel Bay (WC) 209Phalaborwa (L) 506Port Elizabeth (EC) 248Simon’s Town (CT ) 157Upington (NC) 534

boat travel 632-3, 635, see also boat cruises, canoeing, kayaking

Boers 34, 35, 36-7, see also Anglo-Boer Wars, VoortrekkersFree State 372Gauteng 391, 393, 425, 428KwaZulu-Natal 302, 332

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

666 I n d e x ( B )

Lesotho 552Limpopo 487

Boer-Zulu War 36, 332Bokong Nature Reserve (LES) 567Bontebok National Park (WC) 191-2books

animals 84apartheid 40, 41, 42birds 80culture 33, 60environmental issues 81, 85food 72, 73health 646hiking 345, 565, 606history 36, 48, 50literature 21, 22, 59-60music 64, 69traditional mythology 60wine 74women’s issues 57

Boondocks (M) 462border crossings 629-30Botha, PW (Pieter Willem) 43, 46Botlierskop Private Game Reserve

(WC) 208-9Botshabelo (FS) 372Boulders Beach (CT ) 157braais 75Brenton (WC) 216Britstown (WC) 533Buffalo Bay (WC) 215Bulembu (SW) 593bungee jumping 209, 239, 602bus travel 631-2, 635-7

city buses 641to/from Botswana 631to/from Lesotho 631to/from Mozambique 631to/from Namibia 631, 632to/from South Africa 631-2to/from Swaziland 631, 632to/from Zimbabwe 632within Lesotho 636-7within South Africa 635-6, 641within Swaziland 637

bushbabies 113, 112Bushman’s Nek (KZN) 351, 354Bushveld (L) 489-93bushwalking, see hikingbusiness hours 607Butha-Buthe (LES) 562

Ccafes 74Calitzdorp (WC) 202

Calvinia (NC) 547-8Camdeboo National Park (EC) 267-8,

268camping 600Cango Caves (WC) 205Cango Wildlife Ranch &

Cheetahland (WC) 204, 602canoeing 603, see also kayaking

Eastern Cape 260, 277, 280, 281, 283, 286, 287, 288

KwaZulu-Natal 322, 340 Limpopo 499 Northern Cape 541Swaziland 592Western Cape 214, 215, 217

canyoning, see kloofingCape Agulhas (WC) 188Cape Columbine Nature Reserve

(WC) 230Cape Flats (CT ) 159-60Cape Floral Kingdom 84Cape Hangklip (WC) 181Cape Malays 55Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve

(CT ) 159Cape St Francis (EC) 241Cape Town 89-160, 92-3, 96-7,

100-1, 104-5, 106, 125accommodation 137-41activities 128-32attractions 95-128drinking 146-8emergency services 91entertainment 148-50festivals 136-7food 142-6, 5internet access 94itineraries 94medical services 94money 94-5safe travel 95shopping 150-2, 5tourist information 95tours 99, 134-6travel to/from 152-3travel within 153-4walking tour 132-4, 133

Cape Town International Jazz Festival (CT ) 136

Cape Vidal (KZN) 339, 340Capricorn (L) 485-9car travel 630-2, 637-41

carjacking 641insurance 639rental 638-9

road distances 636to/from Lesotho 631to/from Mozambique 632to/from South Africa 631-2to/from Swaziland 632top five 4WD trails 524within Lesotho 637-41within South Africa 637-41within Swaziland 637-41

Castle of Good Hope (CT ) 99Cathedral Peak Nature Reserve (KZN)

349caves

Arniston (WC) 188Bathplug Cave (KZN) 355Cango Caves (WC) 205Echo Caves (M) 452Liphofung Cave (LES) 563Makapan’s Cave (L) 489Sterkfontein Caves (G) 423-4Wonder Cave (G) 423

Cederberg Wilderness Area (WC) 231-2cell phones 619Central Berg (KZN) 348-51Central Karoo (WC) 224-7Ceres (WC) 194Champagne Valley (KZN) 349-50cheetahs 111, 111

De Wildt Cheetah Research Centre (G) 439-40

Hlane Royal National Park (SW) 594Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park

(NC) 537Kruger National Park 467, 469, 471Marakele National Park (L) 493Mountain Zebra National Park

(EC) 263Oudsthoorn (WC) 204Stellenbosch (WC) 171

children, travel with 75, 134, 607-9Chintsa (EC) 281Christianity 58-9churches

Calitzdorp Dutch Reformed Church (WC) 202

Colesburg Dutch Reformed Church (NC) 532

Church of the Vow (KZN) 358Dutch Reformed Church (WC) 190Groote Kerk (CT ) 103Lutheran Church (CT ) 103Modderpoort Cave Church (KZN) 387Moravian Church (WC) 198Oude Kerk (WC) 192Regina Mundi Church (G) 419

INDEX

I n d e x ( B - C ) 667

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INDEX

churches continuedSt John’s Church (L) 492Swellendam Dutch Reformed

Church (WC) 190Villa Maria Mission (LES) 571

cinema 59Citrusdal (WC) 232Clanwilliam (WC) 233-4Clarens (KZN) 384-5Clifton Beaches (CT ) 125, 11climate 19-20, 609climate change 82, 625climbing 607

Cape Town 129-30KwaZulu-Natal 348, 349Mpumalanga 445-6Limpopo 490, 503Swaziland 580Western Cape 199

Coastal Forest (KZN) 340-1Coetzee, JM 60Coffee Bay (EC) 284-5Colenso (KZN) 363Colesberg (NC) 532Company’s Gardens (CT ) 102Compassberg (EC) 269conservation 499, see also

environmental issuesconsulates 611-12costs 20-1, 600, 613, see also money,

inside front covercourses 609-10

field-guide training 610food 75language 609-10wine-tasting 610

Cradle Nature Reserve (G) 424Cradle of Humankind (G) 423-4Cradock (EC) 262-3, 262craft shopping 62, 618

!Khwa ttu (WC) 228Acornhoek (L) 508Barkly East (EC) 294Cape Town 150-1Darling (WC) 227Durban (KZN) 316Elim (L) 500Elliot (EC) 293Ezulwini Valley (SW) 587Franschhoek (WC) 173-5Hamburg (EC) 261

Hartbeespoort (NW) 512Hluhluwe (KZN) 332Hermanus (WC) 183Johannesburg (G) 400, 412Leribe (Hlotse; LES) 561Liphofung Cave Cultural Historical

Site (LES) 563Malkerns Valley (SW) 589Manzini (SW) 589Maseru (LES) 558Mbabane (SW) 583Midlands (LES) 358Morija Museum & Archives (LES) 560Muizenberg (CT ) 156-7Ngwenya (SW) 591Piggs Peak (SW) 592Pretoria (G) 437Soweto (G) 422-3Teyateyaneng (LES) 560Thohoyandou (L) 498Tzaneen (L) 505Vaalwater (L) 492Welwitischia Country Market

(NW) 512credit cards 616cricket 57-8

Cape Town 149Durban (KZN) 311Johannesburg (G) 411

crime 17Cullinan Diamond Mine (G) 439culture 52-63

books 33, 60itineraries 27-8, 27

customs regulations 610Cwebe Nature Reserve (EC) 282-3cycling 606-7, 630, 634-5

Augrabies Falls National Park (NC) 541

Bainskloof Pass (WC) 179Ben Lavin Nature Reserve (L) 495Bulembu (SW) 593Cape Town 128Cederberg Wilderness Area (WC)

232De Hoop Nature Reserve (WC) 189Durban (KZN) 311Franschhoek (WC) 173Goegap Nature Reserve (NC) 545Graskop (M) 450Hlane Royal National Park (SW) 594Hogsback (EC) 272Inkwenkwezi Game Reserve (EC) 281Kamberg Nature Reserve (KZN) 352Knysna (WC) 217, 221

Kruger National Park 470Lady Grey (EC) 295Langebaan (WC) 229Mlawula Nature Reserve (SW) 594Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary

(SW) 587Mokala National Park (NC) 532Mokopane (L) 490Montagu (WC) 200Oudtshoorn (WC) 205Outeniqua Pass (WC) 213Parys (KZN) 379Pietermaritzburg (KZN) 358Polokwane (L) 488Port Alfred (EC) 260Port Edward (KZN) 324Rhodes (EC) 294Riemvasmaak (NC) 542Sabie (M) 448Sani Top (LES) 565St Johns (EC) 286Tour de Kruger (KNP) 470tours 167-8Tzaneen (L) 503Wild Coast (EC) 280Witsand Nature Reserve (NC) 536

Dda Gama, Vasco 31, 300, 308dancing 63dangers 610-11Darling (WC) 227-8De Aar (NC) 532De Beers Consolidated Mines

Company (NC) 525, 527-9De Hoop Nature Reserve (WC) 189de Klerk, FW 45, 47-8De Rust (WC) 205De Wildt Cheetah Research Centre

(G) 439-40Debengeni Falls (L) 502diamonds 37, 439, 510, 523-5, 527-8,

547Dias, Bartholomeu 31, 208Die Hel (WC) 225Diepwalle (WC) 221difaqane 35-6, 425, 442dinosaur footprints 559, 560, 561-2, 571disabilities, travellers with 620-1discount cards 85, 611District Six Museum (CT ) 99diving 602, 603-4

Aliwal Shoal (KZN) 322Cape Town 128, 135Durban (KZN) 310

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

668 I n d e x ( C - D )

INDEX

Gansbaai (WC) 186, 187Hermanus (WC) 183Knysna (WC) 217KwaZulu-Natal South Coast (KZN)

322Mossel Bay (WC) 209Port Alfred (EC) 260Port Elizabeth (EC) 248Port St Johns (EC) 287Sodwana Bay (KZN) 339, 340

Dlinza Forest Reserve (KZN) 329dolphin-watching

Eastern Cape 243, 248, 278, 288KwaZulu-Natal 310, 324, 336, 338Western Cape 188, 209, 215, 221,

223, 231Drakensberg Escarpment (M) 443-52,

445, 9Drakensberg range (KZN) 343-55, 344Drakenstein Prison 177drinks 73-4, 506, see also winedriving, see car traveldrugs 611Duivelskloof (L) 504-5Dullstroom (M) 443-5Dundee (KZN) 368Durban (KZN) 300-18, 301, 304-5,

307accommodation 310-13activities 310attractions 306-9drinking 315emergency services 303entertainment 315-16festivals 309food 313-15internet access 303medical services 303safe travel 306shopping 316tourist information 303travel to/from 316-18travel within 318

Dutch East India Company (VOC) 33, 102, 208

Dutch Reformed Church 58-9Dwesa Nature Reserve (EC) 282-3, 4

EEast Griqualand (KZN) 354-5East London (EC) 273-9, 274-5

accommodation 277-8activities 276-7attractions 276entertainment 278-9

food 278internet access 276tourist information 276travel to/from 279

Eastern Cape 235-96, 236travel to/from 237

Eastern Highlands (FS) 381-8, 382Eastern Karoo (EC) 261-70Eastern Lowveld 452-63, 445Eastern Shores (KZN) 339economy 17, 18, 52, 53, 53-6, 553-4Eland’s Bay (WC) 230-1electricity 598Elephant Coast, the (KZN) 336-43, 328elephants 117, 9Elim (L) 500-1Elliot (EC) 293email services 615Emakhosini Ophathe Heritage Park

(KZN) 332embassies 611-12emergencies, see inside front coverEmlembe Peak (SW) 593environmental issues 84-8

books 81, 85climate change 82, 625conservation 499internet resources 82ivory trading 80land degradation 85, 86Lesotho 86responsible travel 86sustainable development 85, 86Swaziland 86-8

Eshowe (KZN) 328-9Estcourt (KZN) 362-4events 612-13exchange rates, see inside front coverEzulwini Valley (SW) 583-8, 584

FFalse Bay (KZN) 339Fani’s Island (KZN) 339festivals 612-13, see also individual

festivalsABSA Klein Karoo Nationale

Kunstefees (WC) 205AfricaBurn festival (NC) 547Cape Town 136-7Cape Town International Jazz

Festival (CT ) 136Cherry Festival (KZN) 386Dullstroom (M) 444Durban (KZN) 309Gay Pride March (G) 402

Grahamstown (EC) 256Hermanus Whale Festival (WC) 183Incwala (SW) 585InniBos (M) 457Johannesburg (G) 402Kaapse Klopse Cape Town Minstrel

Carnival (CT ) 136Kavadi Festival (KZN) 309King Shaka Day (KZN) 326, 330Knysna (WC) 217-18Morija Arts & Cultural Festival

(LES) 68, 560National Arts Festival (EC) 256Nelspruit (M) 457Obz Festival (CT ) 137Oppikoppi Music Festival (G) 432Oudtshoorn (WC) 205Ox Braai (EC) 258Pretoria (G) 432Reed Dance (Zulu; KZN) 330Robertson (WC) 196Shembe Festival (KZN) 330Soweto (G) 420Soweto Arts Festival (G) 420Splashy Fen Festival (KZN) 353Standard Bank Awesome Africa

Music Festival (KZN) 309Stellenbosch (WC) 168umhlanga (reed) dance (SW) 585Wine Festival (WC) 168

Ficksburg (KZN) 386-7FIFA 2010 World Cup 18, 20, 247, 374,

411, 455, 485, 511, 624fishing 604-5

Eastern Cape 282, 284, 286, 288, 293, 294, 295

Free State 379, 380KwaZulu-Natal 310, 322, 339, 352,

353, 367Lesotho 563, 564, 566, 573Limpopo 492, 501Swaziland 582Western Cape 183, 215

food 72-3, 75, 613books 72, 73courses 75customs 75glossary 75-8

football (soccer) 57, also see FIFA 2010 World CupDurban (KZN) 311Johannesburg (G) 411Soweto (G) 422

Fort Beaufort (EC) 271Fouriesburg (KZN) 386

I n d e x ( D - F ) 669

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

INDEX

Franschhoek (WC) 171-5, 174Free State 371-88, 373

travel to/from 372Freedom Park (G) 429fynbos 84, 124

GGaleshewe (NC) 528galleries

African Art Centre (KZN) 316Ann Bryant Art Gallery (EC) 276Art & Wine Gallery on Main

(KZN) 385AVA Gallery (CT ) 151Campbell Collections (KZN) 307Carnegie Art Gallery (KZN) 367Castle of Good Hope (CT ) 99Clarens galleries (KZN) 384De Beers Centenary Art Gallery

(EC) 271Duggan Cronin Gallery (NC) 529Durban Art Gallery (KZN) 306Gertrude Posel Gallery (G) 399Hester Rupert Art Museum (EC) 265Indingilizi Galley (SW) 583Iziko Michaelis Collection (CT ) 102Iziko Rust-en-Vreugd (CT ) 108-9Iziko South Africa National Gallery

(CT ) 108Iziko William Fehr Collection (CT )

99, 108Joan St Leger Lindbergh Arts

Centre (CT ) 154-7Johannesburg Art Gallery (G) 399Kwazulu Natal Society of Arts

(KZN) 308Michael Stevenson Gallery (CT) 151Nelson Mandela Metropolitan Art

Museum (EC) 247Oliewenhuis Art Museum (FS) 374Owl House (EC) 269Pierneef Museum (EC) 265Polokwane Art Museum (L) 487Pretoria Art Museum (G) 431Sasol Art Museum (WC) 164Standard Bank Art Gallery (G) 399Starways Art Centre (EC) 272Tatham Art Gallery (KZN) 358Umjindi Gallery (M) 460Univerity of Stellenbosch Art

Gallery (WC) 166

What if the World (CT ) 151William Humphreys Art Gallery

(NC) 529Gamkaskloof Nature Reserve (WC) 225GaModjadji (L) 505Gandhi, Mahatma (Mohandas) 38, 400Gansbaai (WC) 187-8Garden of Eden (WC) 221Garden Route (WC) 207-24, 208-9gardens

Botanic Gardens, Durban (KZN) 308Company’s Gardens (CT ) 102Harold Porter National Botanical

Gardens (WC) 182Hester Malan Wildflower Garden

(NC) 545Hogsback Ecoshine (EC) 272Karoo National Botanic Garden

(WC) 195Kings Walden (L) 503Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens

(CT ) 126KwaZulu Natal National Botanical

Garden (KZN) 358Lowveld National Botanical Garden

(M) 456National Botanical Gardens (G)

438-9Shaka Memorial Gardens (KZN) 326Soekershof Walkabout (WC) 196

Gariep Dam Nature Reserve (FS) 388Gauteng 389-440, 390-1

travel to/from 392-3gay travellers 613-14

Cape Town 138-9Durban (KZN) 315Gay Pride March (G) 402Johannesburg (G) 410

Genadendal Mission Station (WC) 198geography 17, 18, 79, 124George (WC) 212-13Ghost Mountain (KZN) 342Giant’s Castle (KZN) 350-1giraffes 117, 109, 116Goegap Nature Reserve (NC) 545gold 38, 391, 393, 428, 442Gold of Africa Museum (CT ) 103Golden Gate Highlands National Park

(FS) 382-3golf 129, 259, 310, 352, 470, 506, 594Graaff-Reinet (EC) 264-7, 265Grahamstown (EC) 254-8, 254, 7Graskop (M) 450-1, 450Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park

(KNP) 472-3

Great Zimbabwe 32Green Point Stadium (CT ) 107-8Greyton (WC) 198-9Griqua people 34, 37, 354Groot Constantia (CT ) 127Groote Schuur (CT ) 127Groutville (KZN) 326guest houses 599

HHa Baroana (LES) 559Ha Kome cave houses (LES) 561Haenertsburg (L) 501-2Hamburg (EC) 261Harrismith (KZN) 381-2Hartbeespoort Dam (NW) 512Hazyview (M) 452-4health 645-51

books 646deep vein thrombosis (DVT ) 646diarrhoea 649-50heatstroke 650insurance 645internet resources 646malaria 337, 485, 648, 649medical services 646-7planning 645-6traditional medicine 651vaccinations 645-6

Hector Pieterson Museum (G) 419Helderberg (WC) 171Hermanus (WC) 183-7, 184, 6Herold’s Bay (WC) 213Hibiscus Coast (KZN) 320-4hiking 604-6

|Ai-|Ais/Richtersveld Transforma-tion Park (NC) 546

Amathole Trail (EC) 271Augrabies Falls National Park

(NC) 541Bainskloof Pass (WC) 179Bloupunt Trail (WC) 200Blyde River Canyon Nature Reserve

(M) 451books 345, 565, 606Buffalo Bay (WC) 215Bulembu (SW) 593Bushman’s Nek (KZN) 354Camdeboo National Park (EC) 268Cape Agulhas (WC) 188Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve

(CT ) 159Cape Town 129-30Cathedral Peak Nature Reserve

(KZN) 349

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

670 I n d e x ( F - H )

INDEX

Cederberg Wilderness Area (WC) 231-2

Citrusdal (WC) 233Cobham State Forest (KZN) 351Coffee Bay (EC) 285-6Cogmanshoof Trail (WC) 200Dassie Trail (NC) 541De Hoop Nature Reserve (WC) 189Dlinza Forest Reserve (KZN) 329Dolphin Trail (EC) 239Drakensberg range (KZN) 345-6Drie Koppie Trail (EC) 268Eastern Cape Wildlife Reserves

(EC) 273Eersterfontein Trail (EC) 268Gansbaai (WC) 187Garden Castle (KZN) 351Giant’s Castle (KZN) 350Giant’s Cup Trail (KZN) 346, 355Goegap Nature Reserve (NC) 545Golden Gate Highlands National

Park (FS) 383Graskop (M) 450Great Kei River (EC) 283, 284Greyton (WC) 198, 199Greyton McGregor Trail (WC) 197Hanglip Trail (L) 495Highmoor Nature Reserve (KZN) 351Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park (KZN)

333-4Hoerikwaggo Trails (CT ) 131Hogsback (EC) 272iSimangaliso Wetlands Park

(KZN) 338Ithala Game Reserve (KZN) 335itineraries 28Kaapschehoop Trail (M) 457Kamberg Nature Reserve (KZN) 352Karoo National Park (WC) 227Katberg Trail (EC) 273Klipspringer Hiking Trail (NC) 541Knysna (WC) 217, 220Kodaspiek Trail (NC) 546Krantzkloof Nature Reserve (KZN)

319Kruger National Park (KNP) 470,

471Lammergeier Private Nature

Reserve (EC) 295Lelieshoek-Oemsberg Trail (NC) 546Lesotho 568Magaliesberg Mountains (NW) 513Malealea (LES) 568Malolotja Nature Reserve (SW)

591-2

Mantenga Nature Reserve (SW) 585

Mbabane (SW) 582Mbotyi (EC) 288Mbuluzi Game Reserve (SW) 595McGregor (WC) 197Mkhambhati Nature Reserve

(EC) 288Mkhomazi Wilderness Area (KZN)

352Mlawula Nature Reserve (SW) 594Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary

(SW) 587Mnweni Valley (KZN) 348Modjadji Nature Reserve (L) 505Mokopane (L) 490Monk’s Cowl (KZN) 349Mountain Zebra National Park

(EC) 264Nelspruit (M) 457Ngwempisi Gorge (SW) 596-7Nieu Bethesda (EC) 269Northeastern Highlands (LES)

563-7Nsoko (SW) 596Oribi Gorge Nature Reserve (KZN)

320Otter Trail (EC) 239Outeniqua Trail (WC) 221Oystercatcher Trail (WC) 209Paarl Mountain Nature Reserve

(WC) 177Phalaborwa (L) 506Phuthaditjhaba (KZN) 384Polokwane Game Reserve (M) 486Port Alfred (EC) 260Prince Albert (WC) 224Quthing (LES) 571Rhebok Hiking Trail (KZN) 383Riemvasmaak (NC) 542Robertson (WC) 195Roma (LES) 559Royal Natal National Park (KZN) 347Sabie (M) 447Sani Pass (KZN) 354Sehlabathebe National Park (LES)

565, 573Semonkong (LES) 567Sentinel Hiking Trail (FS) 384Shipwreck Hiking Trail (EC) 279Sodwana Bay (KZN) 339Southbroom (KZN) 323Soutpansberg (L) 495St Johns (EC) 286Strandloper Trail (EC) 282

Suikerbosrand Nature Reserve (G) 425

Swellendam Hiking Trail (WC) 190Table Mountain National Park (CT )

129-30, 6Ts’ehlanyane National Park (LES)

562-3Tsitsikamma Trail (EC) 239Tzaneen (L) 503Uitsoek Trail (M) 457uKhahlamba-Drakensberg Park

(KZN) 345-6Umgeni Valley Nature Reserve

(KZN) 361uMkhuze Game Reserve (KZN) 342Umlalazi Nature Reserve (KZN) 327Valley of the Olifants (L) 501, 502Ventersvalle Trail (NC) 546Waterval Boven (M) 445-6Wild Coast (EC) 280-1Witsand Nature Reserve (NC) 536Wolhuterskop Game & Nature

Reserve (FS) 385Himeville (KZN) 352-4Hinduism 59hippopotamus 117, 117history 30-51

apartheid era 40-4, 47, 59, 90, 306, 326, 395, 401, 418, 465-6

books 36, 48, 50British settlement 34-5Cape Town 90-1difaqane 35-6, 425, 442Durban (KZN) 300-2Dutch settlement 33-4free elections 48-9internet resources 30, 31, 34Johannesburg (G) 393-5Kruger National Park 465-6Lesotho 551-4Pretoria (G) 425-8Soweto (G) 417-19Swaziland 578-9

hitching 632, 641HIV/AIDS 17-18, 46-7, 50, 51, 52, 53,

417, 554Hlane Royal National Park (SW) 594Hlotse (LES) 561-2Hluhluwe (KZN) 332-3Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park (KZN) 333-4,

334, 7Hoedspruit (L) 507-8Hogsback (EC) 271-3holidays 20, 614-15homelands 41

I n d e x ( H ) 671

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

INDEX

horse riding 606, see also pony trekkingAddo Elephant National Park

(EC) 253Bushman’s Nek (KZN) 354Cape Town 130Clarens (KZN) 384Coffee Bay (EC) 284, 286Drakensberg range (KZN) 353Dullstroom (M) 444Franschhoek (WC) 173Hermanus (WC) 183Hogsback (EC) 272iSimangaliso Wetlands Park

(KZN) 338Jeffrey’s Bay (EC) 243Kei River (EC) 283Langebaan (WC) 229Liphofung Cave Cultural Historical

Site (LES) 563Mbabane (SW) 582Mbotyi (EC) 288Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary

(SW) 587Monk’s Cowl (KZN) 349Plettenberg Bay (WC) 221Polokwane (L) 488Port Alfred (EC) 259Port St Johns (EC) 287Rhodes (EC) 294Robertson (WC) 195Royal Natal National Park (KZN) 347Sabie (M) 448Sani Pass (KZN) 354Songimvelo Game Reserve (M)

462Spioenkop Nature Reserve (KZN)

364Storms River (EC) 240Swellendam (WC) 190Underberg (KZN) 353Valley of the Olifants (L) 501Waterberg (L) 492Waterval Boven (M) 446Wild Coast (EC) 280, 281Wolhuterskop Game & Nature

Reserve (FS) 385hostels 600-1hot-air ballooning 177, 453, 508, 511,

515, 602hotels 601

hot springs, see thermal poolsHowick (KZN) 361

IImhoff Farm (CT ) 159immigration 624Incwala (SW) 585Indian people 37, 55, 298, 302, see

also Gandhi, Mahatmainsurance 615, 639, 645Intabazwe (FS) 381internet access 615internet resources 22

accommodation 599environmental issues 82health 646history 30, 31, 34music 64, 68, 69visual arts 62

Isandlwana (KZN) 368-9Isandlwana, Battle of (KZN) 368-9, 370iSimangaliso Wetland Park (KZN)

336-40Islam 59, 99Ithala Game Reserve (KZN) 335itineraries 23-9

anti-apartheid movement 29Cape Town 94culture 27-8, 27hiking 28national parks & reserves 23, 23safaris 23, 23sustainable tourism 28-9

Iziko Bo-Kaap Museum (CT ) 103Iziko Slave Lodge (CT ) 102-3Iziko South Africa Museum &

Planetarium (CT ) 108Iziko South Africa National Gallery

(CT ) 108

JJeffrey’s Bay (EC) 241-5, 242Johannesburg (G) 393-416, 394-5,

398, 403, 407accommodation 402-6attractions 397-401drinking 409-10emergency services 396entertainment 410-12festivals 402food 406-9internet access 396medical services 396money 396-7safe travel 397

shopping 412-13tourist information 397tours 402travel to/from 413-15travel within 415-16

Judaism 59

Kka Isaka Seme, Pixley 40Kaapse Klopse Cape Town Minstrel

Carnival (CT ) 136Kaditshwene (NW) 510Kakamas (NC) 540Kalahari, the (NC) 533-42Kalk Bay (CT ) 154-7, 155Kamieskroon (NC) 546-7Karkloof (KZN) 361Karoo, Central (WC) 224-46Karoo, Eastern (EC) 261-70Karoo National Park (WC) 226-7Karoo, Upper (NC) 525-33Kassiesbaai (WC) 188Katberg Mountains (EC) 271-3Katse (LES) 566-7kayaking 603, see also canoeing

Cape Columbine Nature Reserve (WC) 230

Cape Town 130Gansbaai (WC) 187Hermanus (WC) 184iSimangaliso Wetlands Park

(KZN) 338Maseru (LES) 557Port St Johns (EC) 286Simon’s Town (CT ) 130

Kei Mouth (EC) 281-2Keimos (NC) 540Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park (NC)

537-40, 537, 10Khoe-San people 30-1, 90, see also

San peopleKimberley (NC) 527-31, 526King William’s Town (EC) 270Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens

(CT ) 126kiteboarding 132, 183, 311, 323Klaarstroom (WC) 224Kleinmond (WC) 182-3Kliptown (G) 419Kloof (KZN) 319kloofing 128, 214, 293, 448, 501,

602, 606Knysna (WC) 215-20, 215, 218Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve (WC)

181

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

672 I n d e x ( H - K )

INDEX

Kokstad (KZN) 355Komatipoort (M) 460Kosi Bay (KZN) 341-2Kroonstad (KZN) 380Kruger, Paul 37, 393, 428, 430, 431,

443, 465, 485, 489Kruger National Park 464-81, 465, 9

accommodation 472-6activities 469-72children, travel with 470food 472-6information 467tours 470-1travel to/from 476-8

Kuruman (NC) 533-4KwaDukuza (Stanger; KZN) 326KwaNgwanase (KZN) 341-2KwaZulu-Natal 297-370, 299

travel to/from 298-300Kyalami (G) 412

LL’Agulhas (WC) 188Lady Grey (EC) 295Ladybrand (KZN) 387Ladysmith (KZN) 365-7, 365Ladysmith Black Mambazo 66, 69, 365Laing’s Nek (KZN) 367Lake Fundudzi (L) 499-500Lake Sibaya (KZN) 340-1Lala Nek (KZN) 340Lambert’s Bay (WC) 231Langebaan (WC) 229language 652-7

Afrikaans 38, 652-4courses 609-10food vocabulary 75-8glossary 658-9Ndebele 654Sotho 655Swati 655-6Tsonga 656Tswana 656Venda 656Xhosa 656-7Zulu 657

legal matters 615leopards 111, 468, 110

Eastern Cape 252, 253, 282Kruger National Park 467, 479, 480KwaZulu-Natal 333, 343Limpopo 491, 493, 505Northern Cape 537North-West Province 514, 518Western Cape 231

Leribe (Hlotse; LES) 561-2lesbian travellers 613-14

Cape Town 138-9Durban (KZN) 315Gay Pride March (G) 402Johannesburg (G) 410

Lesedi Cultural Village (G) 424Lesotho 550-74, 551

travel to/from 554Letaba Valley (L) 501-2Letsie III, King 571Limpopo 482-508, 483

travel to/from 484-5lions 111, 11, 110Liphofung Cave Cultural Historical Site

(LES) 563literature 21, 22, 59-60, see also booksLobamba (SW) 584-7lodges 601Lone Tree Hill (M) 462Long Tom Pass (M) 446Louis Trichardt (Makhado; L) 493-5,

494Lozitha State House (SW) 584Lydenburg (M) 446-7Lynedoch EcoVillage (WC) 170-1

MMaclear (EC) 293Madikwe Game Reserve (NW) 516-19,

4, 11Mafeteng (LES) 569-70Mafikeng (NW) 519-21, 520Mafunyani Cultural Village (L) 508Magaliesberg Mountains (NW) 512-13magazines 598Magoebaskloof Pass (L) 502Majuba Mountain (KZN) 367Makapan’s Cave (L) 489Makeba, Miriam 43, 68Makhado (L) 493-5, 494Makuleke Contract Park (KNP) 480-1malaria 337, 485, 648, 649Malealea (LES) 568-9Malelane (M) 459-60Malkerns Valley (SW) 588-9, 584Malolotja Nature Reserve (SW) 591-2Maluti Mountains (FS) 382, 384,

386, 387Mandela, Nelson 22, 29, 41, 42-3, 45,

47-8, 51, 58, 64, 11 Cape Town 95-8, 103Eastern Cape 271, 289-92 Gauteng 399, 400, 417, 418, 419,

425, 430, 432

imprisonment 45, 95-8, 177, 400, 430

Robben Island 95-8Western Cape 177

Mandela House Museum (G) 419Manguang (KZN) 374Manzini (SW) 589-91, 590maps 615-16Mapungubwe 32Mapungubwe National Park (L)

496-7, 4Maputsoe (LES) 561Marakele National Park (L) 493Margate (KZN) 322-3Market Theatre (G) 412Maropeng (G) 423Masekela, Hugh 65, 66, 68Maseru (LES) 554-8, 555Mateka (LES) 561Matjiesfontein (WC) 225-6Mbabane (SW) 580-3, 581Mbeki, Thabo 18, 49-50Mbotyi (EC) 288-9Mbuluzi Game Reserve (SW) 595McGregor (WC) 197-8measures 598, see also inside front

covermedical services 646-7, see also healthmeerkats 119, 204, 119Meiringspoort Pass (WC) 205, 224Messina (L) 495-6metric conversions, see inside front

coverMgungundlovu (KZN) 332Midlands, the (KZN) 356-62Millwood (WC) 216minibus taxi travel 641-2Mkhambhati Nature Reserve (EC) 288-9Mkhaya Game Reserve (SW) 595-6Mkuze (KZN) 342Mlawula Nature Reserve (SW) 594Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary (SW)

587-8Mmabatho (NW) 519Mnweni Valley (KZN) 348mobile phones 619Modimolle (Nylstroom; L) 490-1Modjadji Nature Reserve (L) 504-5Modjadjiskloof (Duivelskloof; L) 504-5Moffat mission (NC) 534Mohale Dam (LES) 566Mohale’s Hoek (LES) 570Mokala National Park (NC) 531-2Mokhotlong (LES) 564-5Mokopane (Potgietersrus; L) 489-90

I n d e x ( K - M ) 673

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

INDEX

money 20-1, 611, 616-17, see also costs, inside front cover

monkeys 113, 113Monk’s Cowl (KZN) 349-50Montagu (WC) 199-202, 200Mookgophong (Naboomspruit; L) 490Morgan’s Bay (EC) 281-2Morija (LES) 560Morija Arts & Cultural Festival (LES)

68, 560Moshoeshoe I 36, 551-2, 558-9, 561,

562, 563mosques

Juma Mosque (KZN) 308Noor el Hamedia Mosque (CT ) 102Owal Mosque (CT ) 133Palm Tree Mosque (CT ) 102

Mossel Bay (WC) 207-12, 210motorcycle travel 630-2, 637-41mountain biking, see cyclingMountain Zebra National Park (EC)

263-4Mphaki (LES) 571Mpumalanga 441-63, 442

travel to/from 443Mswati III, King 18, 66, 578, 579Mswazi, King 578Mthatha (EC) 289-92, 290Mt Moorosi (LES) 571Mtubatuba (KZN) 332Mtunzini (KZN) 327-8Muizenberg (CT ) 154-7, 155multiculturalism 54-5Museum Africa (KZN) 399museums, see also war museums

AECI Dynamite Factory Museum (G) 401

Afrikaans Language Museum (WC) 176-7

Albany History Museum (EC) 255Amathole Museum (EC) 270Apartheid Museum (G) 401Arend Dieperink Museum (L) 489Bakone Malapa Open-Air Museum

(L) 486Barberton Museum (M) 460Bartholomeu Dias Maritime

Museum (WC) 208Basotho Cultural Village (KZN) 383Bathurst Agricultural Museum

(EC) 258

Bayworld (EC) 247Beaufort West (WC) 226Bernberg Fashion Museum (G) 401Bloemfontein National Museum

(FS) 376Calvinia Museum (NC) 547Cape Town Holocaust Centre

(CT ) 108Catharina Brand Museum (KZN) 387Central Garage Transport Museum

(M) 449Chavonnes Battery Museum

(CT ) 107CP Nel Museum (WC) 203Cultural Museum (KZN) 365Diepkloof Farm Museum (G) 425Diggings Museum (M) 449District Six Museum (CT ) 99Dresden Store (M) 449Drostdy Museum (WC) 190Dukuza Museum (KZN) 326East Griqualand Museum (KZN) 355East London Museum (EC) 276Fort Durnford (KZN) 362Fort Nongqayi Museum Village

(KZN) 329Genadendal Mission Station

(WC) 198George Museum (WC) 212George Transport Museum (WC)

212Gold of Africa Museum (CT ) 103Great Fish River Museum (EC) 262Hector Pieterson Museum (G) 419Himeville Museum (KZN) 353Historical Museum (EC) 271House Museum (M) 449Howick Museum (KZN) 361Hugh Exton Photographic Museum

(L) 486Huguenot Memorial Museum

(WC) 173Irma Stern Museum (CT ) 127Iziko Bo-Kaap Museum (CT ) 103Iziko Slave Lodge (CT ) 102-3Iziko South African Museum &

Planetarium (CT ) 108Jetty 1 museum (CT ) 98Kimberley Big Hole mine museum

(NC) 527-8Kitching Fossil Exploration Centre

(EC) 269Kleinplasie Farm Museum (WC)

194-5Kliptown Open Air Museum (G) 419

Komatiland Forestry Museum (M) 448

KwaMuhle Museum (KZN) 306KwaZulu Cultural-Historical

Museum (KZN) 331Liliesleaf Farm (G) 401Lucas Meijer Museum (KZN) 335Luthuli Museum (KZN) 326Lydenburg Museum (M) 446Macrorie House Museum (KZN) 358Malealea Museum (LES) 569Mandela House Museum (G) 419Masitise Cave House Museum

(LES) 570-1Matsamo Cultural Village (M) 459McGregor House Museum (NC) 528Melrose House (G) 430Montagu Museum (WC) 199-200Morija Museum & Archives (LES)

560Msunduzi Museum (KZN) 358Museum Africa (KZN) 399Nababeep Mine Museum (NC) 545Natal Museum (KZN) 358National Cultural History Museum

(G) 431National English Literary Museum

(EC) 255National Museum (FS) 376Natural Science Museum (KZN) 306Ncome Museum (KZN) 370Nelson Mandela Museum (EC)

290, 291Nelson Mandela Youth Heritage

Centre (EC) 291Ngwenya Mines & Visitors Centre

(SW) 591Nieuwe Republiek Museum (KZN)

335Observatory Museum (EC) 255Old Courthouse Museum (KZN) 306Old House Museum (KZN) 307Old Library (EC) 265Old Parsonage Museum (KZN) 367Olive Schreiner House (EC) 262Origins Centre (G) 399Oude Kerk Volks Museum (WC) 192Paarl Museum (WC) 176Paul Kruger House Museum (G) 430Phansi Museum (KZN) 307Photographic Museum (WC) 184Port Natal Maritime Museum

(KZN) 308Port St Johns Museum (EC) 287Printing Museum (M) 449

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

674 I n d e x ( M )

INDEX

Rhodes Cottage Museum (CT) 155-6Sacks Futeran Building (CT ) 99Sammy Mark’s Museum (G) 438-9Sci-Bono Discovery Centre (G) 400Settlers Museum (KZN) 352Shangana Cultural Village (M) 453Shell Museum (EC) 243Simon’s Town Museum (CT ) 157Smut’s House Museum (G) 438South African Institute for Aquatic

Biodiversity (EC) 255South African Jewish Museum

(CT ) 108South African Police Museum

(G) 431South End Museum (EC) 247Springbok Museum (NC) 543Stellenbosch Village Museum

(WC) 164Swaziland National Museum

(SW) 585Talana Museum (KZN) 364Togryers’ Museum (WC) 194Toy & Miniature Museum (WC) 166Transvaal Museum (G) 430Tzaneen Museum (L) 503Vukani Museum (KZN) 329Whale House Museum (WC) 184Winterton Museum (KZN) 349Workers’ Museum (G) 400Zululand Historical Museum

(KZN) 329music 64-71

books 64, 69Bush Fire Festival (SW) 66CDs & DVDs 66, 67, 69, 70, 71gospel 69history 64-7internet resources 64, 68, 69jazz 68-9kwaito 71kwela 67-8marabi 67mbaqanga 68Morija Arts and Cultural Festival

(LES) 68, 560neotraditional 70soul 70-1

Musina (Messina; L) 495-6muti 59Mveso (EC) 289, 291

NNababeep (NC) 545Naboomspruit (L) 490

Namakwa (NC) 542-8Namaqua National Park (NC) 546-7National Botanical Gardens (G) 438-9national parks & reserves 82-4, see

also private wildlife reserves|Ai-|Ais/Richtersveld Transforma-

tion Park (NC) 545-6Addo Elephant National Park (EC)

252-3Agulhas National Park (WC) 188Amatigulu Nature Reserve (KZN)

326Augrabies Falls National Park (NC)

541-2Ben Lavin Nature Reserve (L) 495Blyde River Canyon Nature Reserve

(M) 451-2, 8Bokong Nature Reserve (LES) 567Bontebok National Park (WC) 191-2Boschberg Nature Reserve (EC) 264Bushman’s Nek (KZN) 351Camdeboo National Park (EC)

267-8, 268Cape Columbine Nature Reserve

(WC) 230Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve

(CT ) 159Cathedral Peak Nature Reserve

(KZN) 349Chelmsford Nature Reserve (KZN)

367Cobham State Forest (KZN) 351Cradle Nature Reserve (G) 424Cwebe Nature Reserve (EC) 282-3De Hoop Nature Reserve (WC) 189Dlinza Forest Reserve (KZN) 329Dwesa Nature Reserve (EC)

282-3, 4Ekangala Grassland Biosphere

Reserve (M) 463Entumeni Nature Reserve (KZN)

329Fernkloof Nature Reserve (WC) 184Fort D’Acre Reserve (EC) 260Franklin Game Reserve (KZN) 374Gamkaskloof Nature Reserve

(WC) 225Garden Castle (KZN) 351Gariep Dam Nature Reserve (FS) 388Goegap Nature Reserve (NC) 545Golden Gate Highlands National

Park (FS) 382-3Goukamma Nature Reserve (WC)

215Great Fish River Reserve (EC) 273

Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park (KNP) 472-3

Gustav Klingbiel Nature Reserve (M) 446

Hawane Nature Reserve (SW) 591highlights 21Highmoor Nature Reserve (KZN) 351Hlane Royal National Park (SW) 594Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park (KZN)

333-4, 334, 7Hluleka Nature Reserve (EC) 285iSimangaliso Wetland Park (KZN)

336-40Ithala Game Reserve (KZN) 335itineraries 23, 23Kamberg Nature Reserve (KZN)

351-2Karoo National Park (WC) 226-7Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park (NC)

537-40, 537, 10Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve

(WC) 181Koppies Dam Nature Reserve

(KZN) 380Kowie Nature Reserve (EC) 260Krantzkloof Nature Reserve (KZN)

319Kruger National Park 464-81, 465, 9Lake Eland Game Reserve (KZN) 322Lotheni Nature Reserve (KZN) 352Luchaba Nature Reserve (EC) 290Madikwe Game Reserve (NW)

516-19, 4, 11Malolotja Nature Reserve (SW)

591-2Mantenga Nature Reserve (SW) 585Manyeleti Game Reserve (KNP) 479Mapungubwe National Park (L)

496-7, 4Marakele National Park (L) 493Mkhambhati Nature Reserve (EC)

288-9Mkhomazi Wilderness Area (KZN)

352Mlawula Nature Reserve (SW) 594Modjadji Nature Reserve (L) 504-5Mokala National Park (NC) 531-2Mountain Zebra National Park

(EC) 263-4Mpofu Nature Reserve (EC) 273Musina Nature Reserve (L) 496Namaqua National Park (NC) 546-7Nduli Nature Reserve (EC) 290Ndumo Game Reserve (KZN) 343Ndzalama Wildlife Reserve (L) 505

I n d e x ( M - N ) 675

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

INDEX

national parks & reserves continuedNwanedi Nature Reserve (L) 499Nylsvley Nature Reserve (L) 490Oribi Gorge Nature Reserve (KZN)

320-2Paarl Mountain Nature Reserve

(WC) 177Phongolo Reserve (KZN) 334-5Pilanesberg National Park (NW)

514-16, 515, 10Polokwane Game Reserve (L) 486Rhino & Lion Nature Reserve (G) 423Robberg & Marine Reserve (WC)

224Rondevlei Nature Reserve (CT ) 135Royal Natal National Park (KZN)

347-8Sehlabathebe National Park (LES)

565, 573-4Shongweni Resource Reserve

(KZN) 319Silaka Nature Reserve (EC) 285Songimvelo Game Reserve (M) 462Sonheuwel Nature Reserve (M) 456Spioenkop Nature Reserve (KZN)

364-5Sterkfontein Dam Nature Reserve

(FS) 382Suikerbosrand Nature Reserve

(G) 425Swartberg Nature Reserve (WC) 224Table Mountain National Park (CT )

98, 129-30, 92-3, 4, 6Tembe Elephant Park (KZN) 343Ts’ehlanyane National Park (LES)

562-3Tsitsikamma National Park (EC)

238-40Tsolwana Nature Reserve (EC) 273uKhahlamba-Drakensberg Park

(KZN) 343-55Umgeni Valley Nature Reserve

(KZN) 361uMkhuze Game Reserve (KZN) 342Umhlanga Lagoon Nature Reserve

(KZN) 325Umlalazi Nature Reserve (KZN) 327Umtamvuna Nature Reserve (KZN)

323-4Vergelegen Nature Reserve (KZN)

352

Voortrekker Monument & Nature Reserve (G) 429-30

Vrolijkheid Nature Reserve (WC) 197

Watersmeeting Nature Reserve (EC) 258

Weenen Game Reserve (KZN) 362West Coast National Park (WC)

228-9Wilderness National Park (WC)

214-15Willem Pretorius Game Reserve

(FS) 381Witsand Nature Reserve (NC) 536-7Wolhuterskop Game & Nature

Reserve (FS) 385Nature’s Valley (EC) 237-8Ndebele people 442, 487, 489Ndumo Game Reserve (KZN) 343Neighbourgoods Market (CT ) 145, 5Nelson Mandela Gateway (CT ) 98Nelson Mandela Museum (EC) 290, 291Nelson Mandela Youth Heritage

Centre (EC) 291Nelspruit (M) 455-9, 456Newcastle (KZN) 367-8newspapers 58, 59, 598Ngwempisi Gorge (SW) 596-7Ngwenya (SW) 591Nhlangano (SW) 596Nieu Bethesda (EC) 268-70Nkwalini Valley (KZN) 330-1Noetzie (WC) 220North-Eastern Highlands (EC) 292-6,

292Northeastern Highlands (LES) 563-7Northern Berg (KZN) 347-8Northern Cape 522-48, 523

travel to/from 525North-West Province 509-21, 510

travel to/from 510-11Nottingham Road (KZN) 361-2Nqutu (KZN) 368Nsangwini (SW) 592Nsoko (SW) 596Nwanedi Nature Reserve (L) 499Nylstroom (L) 490-1

OOlifants River Valley (WC) 231Ondini (KZN) 331-2Oribi Gorge Nature Reserve (KZN)

320-2ostrich farms (WC) 204-5ostriches 123, 122

Oude Molen Eco Village (CT ) 127Oudtshoorn (WC) 202-6, 203Ouplaas (WC) 189Outeniqua Choo-Tjoe Steam Train

(WC) 209Outeniqua Pass (WC) 213Overberg, the (WC) 181-92, 182-3Oxbow (LES) 564

PPaarl (WC) 176-8, 176, 180Paarl Mountain Nature Reserve

(WC) 177painting 62paragliding 128-9, 183, 462, 511, 602Parys (KZN) 378-80passports 624Paternoster (WC) 229-30Paton, Alan 59Paul Kruger House Museum (G) 430penguins 80, 123, 157, 181, 241, 248Phalaborwa (L) 505-7Philippolis (KZN) 388Phinda Private Game Reserve (KZN)

342-3Phongolo (Pongola; KZN) 334-5photography 617-18Phuthaditjhaba (KZN) 383-4Piet Retief (M) 462-3Pietermaritzburg (KZN) 356-61, 357Pietersburg (L) 485-9, 486Piggs Peak (SW) 592-3Pilanesberg National Park (NW)

514-16, 515, 10Pilgrim’s Rest (M) 449-50planning 19-22, 611, see also

itinerarieshealth 645-6holidays 614-15

plants 81, see also fynbos, wildflowersPlettenberg Bay (WC) 221-3, 222politics 17-18, see also African

National CongressLesotho 553-4Swaziland 579

Polokwane (Pietersburg; L) 485-9, 486Pondoland (EC) 288, 289Pongola (KZN) 334-5pony trekking 568, see also horse

ridingBasotho Pony Trekking Centre

(LES) 566Bokong Nature Reserve (LES) 567Liphofung Cave Cultural Historical

Site (LES) 563

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

676 I n d e x ( N - P )

INDEX

Malealea (LES) 568Mokhotlong (LES) 564Morija Museum & Archives (LES)

560Roma (LES) 559Sani Top (LES) 565Sehlabathebe National Park

(LES) 574Semonkong (LES) 567Ts’ehlanyane National Park (LES)

562-3population 17, 18, 53-6Port Alfred (EC) 259, 259-61Port Edward (KZN) 323-4Port Elizabeth (EC) 245-52, 246

accommodation 249-50activities 248attractions 247entertainment 250-1food 250internet access 247shopping 251tourist information 247travel to/from 251-2

Port Nolloth (WC) 545Port Shepstone (KZN) 320Port St Johns (EC) 286-8, 286postal services 618Potgietersrus (L) 489-90Pretoria (G) 425-38, 426-7, 435,

439accommodation 432-4attractions 429-32drinking 436emergency services 428entertainment 436food 434-6internet access 428medical services 428money 428safe travel 429shopping 437tourist information 428-9tours 432travel to/from 437-8travel within 438

Prince Albert (WC) 224-5Prince Alfred’s Pass (WC) 220private wildlife reserves 478-81,

478Balele Community Game Park

(KZN) 367Boondocks (M) 462Botlierskop Private Game Reserve

(WC) 208-9

Cango Wildlife Ranch & Cheetahland (WC) 204, 602

Djuma Game Reserve (KNP) 479Featherbed Nature Reserve (WC)

216Fort D’Acre Game Reserve (EC) 259Inkwenkwezi Game Reserve

(EC) 281Kalahari Trails Nature Reserve

(NC) 540Klein Kunkura (L) 490-1Lammergeier Private Nature

Reserve (EC) 295Lesheba (Leshiba) Wilderness

(L) 495Londolozi Game Reserve (KNP) 479Makuleke Contract Park (KNP)

480-1Manyeleti Game Reserve (KNP) 479Mbuluzi Game Reserve (SW) 595Meerkat Magic Conservation

Project (WC) 204Mkhaya Game Reserve (SW) 595-6Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary (SW)

587-8Phinda Private Game Reserve

(KZN) 342-3Sabi Sand Game Reserve (KNP) 479Shamwari Game Reserve (EC) 253-4Singita Private Game Reserve

(KNP) 479Thornybush Private Game Reserve

(KNP) 480Timbavati Private Game Reserve

(KNP) 479-80pubs 74

QQacha’s Nek (LES) 571-3Qiloane Hill (LES) 559Qomoqomong (LES) 571quad-biking 217, 281, 294, 295,

384, 453Queenstown (EC) 292-3Qunu (EC) 289, 291Quthing (LES) 570-1

Rradio 58, 598rafting, see white-water raftingRamabanta (LES) 559Ramsgate (KZN) 322reed dance (SW) 585religion 58-9responsible travel 86

restaurants 74rhinoceros 80, 81, 117, 12

Addo Elephant National Park (EC) 252

Botlierskop Private Game Reserve (WC) 208

Dwesa Nature Reserve (EC) 282Fort D’Acre Reserve (EC) 260Great Fish River Reserve (EC) 273Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park (KZN) 333Inkwenkwezi Game Reserve

(EC) 281Ithala Game Reserve (KZN) 335Karoo National Park (WC) 226Kruger National Park 468Madikwe Game Reserve (NW) 518Mapungubwe National Park (L) 496Marakele National Park (L) 493Mkhaya Game Reserve (SW) 595Mokala National Park (NC) 532Mountain Zebra National Park

(EC) 263Ndumo Game Reserve (KZN) 343Ndzalama Wildlife Reserve (L) 505Phinda Private Game Reserve

(KZN) 343Pilanesberg National Park (NW) 514Polokwane Game Reserve (L) 486Rhino & Lion Nature Reserve

(G) 423 Sabi Sand Game Reserve (KNP) 479Shamwari Game Reserve (EC) 253Shongweni Resource Reserve

(KZN) 319Spioenkop Nature Reserve (KZN) 364Tembe Elephant Park (KZN) 343Waterberg, the (L) 491Weenen Game Reserve (KZN) 362Willem Pretorius Game Reserve

(FS) 381Rhodes (EC) 293-4Rhodes, Cecil John 102, 127, 155-6,

431, 524-5, 529Rhodes Cottage Museum (CT ) 155-6Richards Bay (KZN) 328Riemvasmaak (NC) 542road distance chart 636Robben Island (CT ) 95-8Robberg Nature & Marine Reserve

(WC) 224robbery 610Robertson (WC) 195-7rock climbing 607

Cape Town 129-30KwaZulu-Natal 348, 349

I n d e x ( P - R ) 677

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

INDEX

rock climbing continuedMpumalanga 445-6Limpopo 490, 503Swaziland 580Western Cape 199

rock painting, see San rock artRoma (LES) 559-60Rorke’s Drift (KZN) 368-9, 370Rorke’s Drift, Battle of (KZN) 368-9, 370Route 62 (WC) 192-206, 182-3Royal Kraal (SW) 584, 585Royal Natal National Park (KZN) 347-8rugby 58

Cape Town 150Durban (KZN) 311Johannesburg (G) 411

Rustenburg (NW) 511-12Rustler’s Valley (KZN) 386

SSabi Sand Game Reserve (KNP) 479Sabie (M) 447-9, 447safaris 84, see also national parks &

reserves, private wildlife reserves, wildlife-watchingitineraries 23, 23

safe travel 81, 610-11, see also individual locations

sailing 215, 229, 380Salpeterkrans (FS) 386San people 30-1, 33, 344-5San rock art 31, 62

Eastern Cape 293Free State 387KwaZulu-Natal 344, 347, 350Lesotho 563, 568Mpumalanga 471, 497Swaziland 592Western Cape 231, 232, 233, 234

sandboarding 130-2, 243, 536Sani Pass (KZN) 354Sani Top (LES) 565scams 611sculpture 62sea kayaking, see kayakingSebokeng (L) 424-5Sehlabathebe National Park (LES)

565, 573-4Semonkong (LES) 567Senqu (Orange) River Wine Route

(NC) 540-1

Shaka 35-6, 300, 324, 326, 329, 330, 331

Shakaland (KZN) 330Shamwari Game Reserve (EC) 253-4sharks 183, 186, 209, 306, 324-5,

602, 604Sharpeville (G) 42, 424shebeens 74, 4Shipwreck Coast (EC) 279Shongololo Express 644shopping 618, see also craft shopingSibasa (L) 498-9, 498Sibebe Rock (SW) 580Signal Hill (CT ) 102Simon’s Town (CT ) 157-9Simunye (KZN) 330, 593-4Siteki (SW) 595skiing 294, 564, 565skydiving 130, 209, 221, 311Smut’s House Museum (G) 438Sobhuza I 585Sobhuza II 578, 579soccer, see football, FIFA 2010 World

CupSodwana Bay (KZN) 339-40, 340solo travellers 618Somerset East (EC) 264Songimvelo Game Reserve (M) 462Sotho language 655Southern Berg (KZN) 351-4Soutpansberg region (L) 493-501Soweto (G) 416-23, 417, 8spas 129, see also thermal poolsSpioenkop, Battle of (KZN) 366Spioenkop Nature Reserve (KZN) 364-5sports 57-8, see also individual sports,

FIFA 2010 World CupSpringbok (WC) 543-5, 544St Francis Bay (EC) 241St Helena Bay (WC) 230St Lucia (KZN) 337-9Stanger (KZN) 326Steam Train (EC) 248Stellenbosch (WC) 164-70, 165,

172, 6Sterkfontein Caves (G) 423-4Sterkfontein Dam Nature Reserve

(FS) 382Stony Point (WC) 181Storms River (EC) 240-1Sun City (NW) 513-14surfing 607

Cape Town 130-2Coffee Bay (EC) 284Durban (KZN) 309, 311

East London (EC) 244, 277Eastern Cape 244Eland’s Bay (WC) 230Garden Route (WC) 207Jeffrey’s Bay (EC) 241, 244Kogel Bay (WC) 181KwaZulu-Natal 309Margate (KZN) 323Muizenberg (CT ) 154Plettenberg Bay (WC) 221Port Alfred (EC) 259Port Elizabeth (EC) 248Shaka’s Rock (KZN) 326St Francis (EC) 241

sustainable travel 85, 86, see also GreenDexitineraries 28-9

Swartberg Pass (WC) 205Swartland (WC) 227-34Swati language 655-6Swazi Cultural Village (SW) 585Swazi people 31, 585, 588, 12, 575Swaziland 576-97, 577

travel to/from 580Swellendam (WC) 189-91, 190

TTable Mountain National Park (CT ) 98,

129-30, 92-3, 4, 6Talana Heritage Park & Battlefield

(KZN) 368Tambo, Oliver 42, 45, 399taxes 617taxi travel 642telephone services 618-19Tembe Elephant Park (KZN) 343Teyateyaneng (LES) 560-1Thaba Kwena Crocodile Farm (L)

491Thaba ‘Nchu (FS) 36Thaba-Bosiu (LES) 558-9Thabana-Ntlenyana (LES) 565Thaba-Tseka (LES) 565-6Thabazimbi (L) 493Thathe-Vondo Forest (L) 500theatre 62-3theft 610-11thermal pools

Limpopo 491Northern Cape 542Swaziland 585Western Cape 201

Thohoyandou (L) 498-9, 498Thokozisa (KZN) 349Thornhill (EC) 248

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

678 I n d e x ( R - T )

INDEX

Thornybush Private Game Reserve (KNP) 480

Thulamela (KNP) 32, 465, 471

Timbavati Private Game Reserve (KNP) 479-80

time 620tipping 617toilets 620Tolkien, JRR 271-2, 376Tongaat (KZN) 325tourist information 620tours, 633, 642 see also boat cruises,

safaris, township toursBattlefields (KZN) 368Cape Town 99, 134-6cycling 167-8Eastern Cape 237, 243, 248-9, 256,

266, 269-70, 277, 280-1, 282, 283, 294, 295

Free State Gauteng 402, 420, 432Kruger National Park 470-1KwaZulu-Natal 306, 319, 322, 330,

333, 337, 338, 342, 351, 358-9, 361, 368

Lesotho 557Limpopo 487, 492, 493, 497,

498, 500Mpumlanga 457, 461Northern Cape 529-31, 534,

538-9, 541 North-West Cape 511Soweto (G) 420Swaziland 582, 589Western Cape 187, 234wineries 135, 167-8, 177

township toursAcornhoek (L) 508Bloemfontein (FS) 374Cape Town 135-6Durban (KZN) 306East London (EC) 277Graaff-Reinet (EC) 266Grahamstown (EC) 256Harrismith (FS) 381Hermanus (WC) 183Johannesburg (G) 402Kimberley (NC) 528Knysna (WC) 216Mossel Bay (WC) 209Newcastle (KZN) 367Phalaborwa (L) 506Port Elizabeth (EC) 248Pretoria (G) 432

Rhodes (EC) 294Soweto (G) 420

train travelApple Express 248Blue Train 644Gautrain 415Outeniqua Choo-Tjoe Steam Train

(WC) 209Rovos Rail 644Steam Train (EC) 248Shongololo Express 644to/from Botswana 631to/from Mozambique 632to/from Namibia 631, 632to/from South Africa 629, 631-2to/from Swaziland 629Umgeni Steam Railway 319Union Ltd Steam Rail Tours 644within South Africa 643-4

Transkei (EC) 289, 291Trekboers, see Boerstrekking, see hikingTruth & Reconciliation Commission 44,

46, 49, 419Ts’ehlanyane National Park (LES) 562-3Tshwane, see PretoriaTsitsikamma National Park (EC) 238-40Tugela Falls (KZN) 347Tulbagh (WC) 192-4turtles 336, 341Tutu, Desmond 44, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51,

103, 417, 418, 419TV 58, 598Twee Rivieren (NC) 537, 538, 539Tzaneen (L) 502-4, 503

UuKhahlamba-Drakensberg Park (KZN)

343-55Ulundi (KZN) 331-2Umgeni Steam Railway (KZN) 319Umhlanga Lagoon Nature Reserve

(KZN) 325umhlanga (reed) dance (SW) 585Umhlanga Rocks (KZN) 324-5uMkhuze Game Reserve (KZN) 342Underberg (KZN) 352-4Unesco World Heritage Sites 79Upington (NC) 534-6, 535Upper Karoo (NC) 525-33Utrecht (KZN) 367

VVaalwater (L) 492-3vacations 20, 614-15

Valley of 1000 Hills (KZN) 318-19Valley of Desolation (EC) 268Valley of the Olifants (L) 501-8Van Riebeeck, Jan 33, 103, 126vegetarian travellers 74Venda people 442, 487, 497-501Venda region 484, 497-501, 497, 10Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie

(VOC) 33, 102, 208Verwoerd, Hendrik 42, 43, 102,

428, 431Victoria & Alfred Waterfront (CT ) 107Victoria Bay (WC) 213Victoria West (NC) 533Vioolsdrift (NC) 524visas 621-2, see also passportsVOC 33, 102, 208volunteering 622

Cape Town 127Eastern Cape 248, 253, 280, 285Kruger National Park 480Limpopo 492

Voortrekker Monument & Nature Reserve (G) 429-30

Voortrekkers 36, see also BoersFree State 380, 381, 385Gauteng 425, 429-30KwaZulu-Natal 300-2, 332, 354,

356, 369, 372Lesotho 551Limpopo 484, 485, 489, 490Mpumalanga 442

Vredefort Dome (KZN) 378-80vultures 121, 121Vryheid (KZN) 335-6

WWaenhuiskrans (WC) 188-9walking, see hikingwar musems, see also museums

Anglo-Boer War Museum (KZN) 374Blood River Museum (KZN) 370Colenso museums (KZN) 363Elim Museum (L) 500Fort Amiel (KZN) 367Fort Klapperkop Military Museum

(G) 438Mafikeng Museum (NW) 521Siege Museum (KZN) 365South African National Museum of

Military History (G) 401Warmbaths (L) 491Waterberg, the (L) 491-3Waterval Boven (M) 445-6websites, see internet resources

I n d e x ( T - W ) 679

INDEX

weights 598Welkom (FS) 380Wellington (WC) 178-9West Coast (WC) 227-34West Coast Fossil Park (WC) 229West Coast National Park (WC) 228-9Western Cape 161-234, 162

travel to/from 163Western Shores (KZN) 339whale-watching 604, 607, 6

Cape Town 134, 156, 157Eastern Cape 241, 243, 248, 288KwaZulu-Natal 322, 338Western Cape 181, 182, 183, 184,

185, 187, 189, 209, 215, 221, 231, 6

white-water rafting 603Eastern Cape 293Free State 379, 384KwaZulu-Natal 311, 358Mpumalanga 448, 452, 453, 508Northern Cape 541Swaziland 582, 595Western Cape 195

White River (M) 454-5Wild Coast (EC) 279-92, 280, 7Wilderness (WC) 213-14Wilderness National Park (WC) 214-15wildflowers 81, 543

|Ai-|Ais/Richtersveld Transforma-tion Park (NC) 546

Calvinia (NC) 547Cederberg Wilderness Area (WC)

231Chelmsford Nature Reserve (KZN)

367Citrusdal (WC) 232Drakensberg Range (KZN) 346Goegap Nature Reserve (NC) 545Malolotja Nature Reserve (SW) 591Nababeep (NC) 545Namaqua National Park (NC) 547Springbok (NC) 543Umtamvuna Nature Reserve

(KZN) 323wildlife 79-81, see also animals, plantswildlife-watching 607

safe travel 81Winburg (KZN) 380-1windsurfing 132, 215, 229, 243,

248, 380

wine 74, see also wineriesWinelands (WC) 163-81wineries, see also wine

Backsberg (WC) 181books 74Boplaas (WC) 202Buitenverwachting (CT ) 127Cabrière Estate (WC) 173Chamonix (WC) 173Constantia Uitsig (CT ) 128Darling (WC) 227De Wetshof (WC) 196Drostdy Wines (WC) 192Fair Valley Workers Association

(WC) 167Fairview (WC) 179Franschhoek (WC) 173Glen Carlou (WC) 179Graham Beck (WC) 196Grande Provence (WC) 173Groot Constantia (CT ) 127Klein Constantia (CT ) 127Kleinplasie Winery (WC) 195L’Avenir (WC) 171Landskroon (WC) 179McGregor Wines (WC) 197Mon Plaisir (WC) 173Mont Rochelle (WC) 173Nederburg Wines (WC) 181Neethlingshof (WC) 171Nelson’s Creek (WC) 166-7Olifants River Valley (WC) 231Paarl (WC) 177, 179-81Rijk’s Private Cellar (WC) 193Robertson Wine Valley (WC)

196Seidelberg (WC) 179Senqu (Orange) River Wine

Route (NC) 540-1Solms-Delta (WC) 179Spier (WC) 171Springfield (WC) 196Steenberg Vineyards (CT ) 128Stellenbosch (WC) 171, 6Thandi (WC) 167tours 135, 167-8, 177Tukulu (WC) 167Tulbagh Valley (WC) 192-3Van Loveren (WC) 166Van Ryn Brandy Cellar (WC) 171Villiera (WC) 171

Vrede en Lust (WC) 181Western Cape (WC) 166-7

Winterton (KZN) 349Witsand Nature Reserve (NC) 536-7women’s issues 56-7women travellers 622-3Worcester (WC) 194-5work 623World of Birds (CT ) 126Wuppertal (WC) 234

XXhosa language 656-7Xhosa people 31, 54, 238

ZZastron (KZN) 387zebras 117, 10, 116Zille, Helen 90-1Zinkwazi (KZN) 326zoos & sanctuaries

Agatha Crocodile Ranch (L) 503Baboon Matters (CT ) 157Birds of Eden (WC) 222Bloemfontein Zoo (FS) 374Cat Conservation Trust (EC) 262-3Chimpanzee Eden (M) 457Croc River Reptile Park (M) 456De Wildt Cheetah Research Centre

(G) 439-40Dullstroom Bird of Prey &

Rehabilitation Centre (M) 444East London Zoo (EC) 277Elephant Sanctuary (M) 453Elephant Sanctuary (WC) 222Elephants for Africa for Ever (L) 504Game Breeding Centre (L) 489Hlatikulu Crane & Wetland

Sanctuary (KZN) 352Johannesburg Zoo (G) 401Knysna Elephant Park (WC) 221Monkeyland (WC) 222PheZulu Safari Park (KZN) 319Pretoria National Zoological

Gardens (G) 431Raptor Rehabilitation Centre

(NC) 534Zulu language 657Zulu people 31-51, 54, 327, 330, 332Zululand (KZN) 327-36, 328Zuma, Jacob 18, 50-1

000 Map pages000 Photograph pages

680 I n d e x ( W - Z )

GREEN

DEX

GreenDex

681

GOING GREEN

When it comes to environmentally friendly, ethically sound tourism, South Africa is a trailblaz-ing country. Fair Trade in Tourism South Africa (www.fairtourismsa.org.za), the first such scheme established worldwide, has members located from Cape Town to just south of the Zimbabwean border. The index below features a range of ecotourist accommodation and activities, including gardens and reserves, lodges and hostels, tour operators, and even an award-winning winery with a carbon-negative footprint. However, the list extends beyond the traditional definition of ‘green’. In addition to the listings with an environmental slant, we have included all sorts of sustainable options that focus on areas such as developing the local community, educating local children, and bringing business to local craftspeople and guides. We have bolstered our coverage of community-run accommodation, in response to readers’ concerns that such options sometimes lost out to backpacker hostels. For ‘green’ activities such as cycling, hiking, all national parks and train travel, see the regular index.

Sustainable tourism is an ongoing initiative, so please let us know what you think of our cover-age via www.lonelyplanet.com/contact; for more information visit www.lonelyplanet.com/about/responsible-travel.

CAPE TOWNaccommodation

Backpack 139 Daddy Long Legs Hotel 138 Lighthouse Farm Lodge 141 Makazi’s Guesthouse, Cape Flats 160 Scalabrini Guest House 137

activities & toursAndulela 75 Apex Shark Expeditions 135 Birdwatch Cape 135 Cape Capers Tours 135 Cape Fisher Tours 135 Cape Nature 82 Cape Peninsular Tours/Ben’s

Bikes 135 Cape Town Partnership 134

Coffee Beans Routes 135 Day Trippers 134 Grassroute Tours 135 Hoerikwaggo & Table Mountain

walking trails 131 Imvubu Nature Tours 135 Mountain Club of South Africa

607 Sam’s Cultural Tours 135 Siviwe Tours 136 Township Tours SA 136 Yiphile iKhayelitsha Ultimate

Township Tours 136

attractionsAfrica Centre 150 Baboon Matters 157 Blossom 157 Boulders Beach penguin colony

157 Buitenverwachting 127 District Six Museum 99 Guga S’Thebe Arts & Cultural

Centre, Cape Flats 159 Kalk Bay Modern 157 Khayelitsha Craft Market 151 Khayelitsha Festival 137 Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens

126 Kommetjie Environmental

Awareness Group 159

Indlovu Project 159 Kaapse Klopse/Cape Town Minstrel

Carnival 136 Monkeybiz 151 Montebello 151 MTN Sciencentre 134 Old Biscuit Mill 150 Oude Molen Eco Village 127 Save Our Seas Shark Centre 156 Shaster Foundation 85 Sivuyile Tourism Centre, Cape

Flats 159 Streetwires 151 Table Mountain National Park 98 Tsoga Environmental Resource

Centre, Cape Flats 159

foodAndulela 75 Millstone 146 Neighbourgoods Market 145 Portobello 143

EASTERN CAPEaccommodation

Amapondo Backpackers, Port St Johns 287

Bulungula Backpackers, Coffee Bay 283

Chrislin African Lodge, Addo Ele phant National Park 253

GreenDex

ABBREVIATIONS

FS Free StateG GautengKNP Kruger National ParkL LimpopoLES LesothoM MpumalangaNC Northern CapeNW North-West ProvinceSW Swaziland

GREE

NDEX accommodation continued

Dijembe Backpackers, Storms River 240

Kraal Backpackers, Mpande 286 Mbotyi River Lodge 288 Mdumbi Backpackers 285 Tsitsa Falls Backpackers &

Adventures, Maclear 293

activities & toursAmadiba Adventures, Wild Coast

281 Calabash Tours, Port Elizabeth

248 Fish River Horse Safaris, Port

Alfred 259 Inkwenkwezi Game Reserve,

Chintsa 281 Lammergeier Private Nature

Reserve, Lady Grey 295

attractionsCat Conservation Trust, Cradock

262 Hogsback ecoshrine 272 Keiskamma Arts Project, Hamburg

261 Makana Meadery, Grahamstown

255 Penguin Rehabilitation Centre,

Cape St Francis 241 Shamwari Game Reserve 253 Storms River Adventures 240

FREE STATE & NORTHERN CAPEaccommodation

!Xaus Lodge, Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park (NC) 539

Australian Arms Guest House, Kimberley (NC) 530

Ekhaya Guest House, Kimberley (NC) 530

Heerengracht Guest House, Kimberley (NC) 530

Kalahari Trails Nature Reserve, Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park (NC) 540

Riemvasmaak (NC) 542 Rooiduin Experience, Kgalagadi

Transfrontier Park (NC) 540

activities & toursHarrismith Marketing Bureau

(FS) 381

attractionsRiemvasmaak (NC) 542

GAUTENG & NORTH-WEST PROVINCEaccommodation

Buffalo Ridge Safari Lodge, Madikwe Game Reserve (NW) 518

Peech Hotel, Johannesburg (G) 404

activities & toursImbizo Tours, Johannesburg

(G) 402 Mankwe Safaris, Pilansberg

National Park (NW) 515 South African National (SAN) Parks

(G) 82 Soweto Bicycle Tours, Soweto

(G) 420 Sun City (NW) 513 Taste of Africa, Soweto (G) 420 Wilderness Safaris, Johannesburg

(G) 643

foodBoeremark, Pretoria (G) 437 Bryanston Organic Market,

Johannesburg (G) 412 Taste Restaurant, Pretoria (G) 435

KRUGER NATIONAL PARK, MPUMALANGA & LIMPOPOaccommodation

African Ivory Route, Polokwane (L) 485

Djuma Game Reserve (KNP) 479 Lajuma Mountain Retreat,

Soutpansberg Mountains (L) 495

Lesheba Wilderness, Soutpansberg Mountains (L) 495

Madi a Thavha, Makhado (L) 494 Makuleke Community Centre &

Homestay (KNP) 480 Medike, Soutpansberg Mountains

(L) 495 Mopane Bush Lodge,

Mapungubwe National Park (L) 497

Motswari (KNP) 480 Ngala (KNP) 480 Otters Den, Hoedspruit (L) 508

Outpost (KNP) 481 Pafuri Camp (KNP) 480 Serenity Lodge, Malelane (M) 459 Shiluvari Lakeside Lodge, Elim

(L) 501 Singita (KNP) 479 Umlani Bushcamp (KNP) 480

activities & toursChildren in the Wilderness (KNP) 470 EcoTraining (KNP) 610 Eden Routes, Polokwane (L) 643 Greater Limpopo Birding Routes

(L) 603Hardy Ventures (M) 603 Horizon Horseback Adventures

(L) 606 Komatiland Forests Eco-Tourism

(M) 82 Thavhani (L) 643 Tour de Kruger (KNP) 470

attractionsCheerio Gardens, Haenertsburg

(L) 501 Makuleke Contract Park (KNP) 480 Pekoe View Tea Garden,

Magoebaskloof Pass (L) 502

foodCourtyard Cafe, White River

(M) 455

KWAZULU-NATALaccommodation

Mbonise, Hluhluwe 333 Sycamore Avenue Tree Houses,

Hidcote 362

activities & toursBhangazi Horse Safaris,

iSimangaliso Wetland Park 338 Emnambithi Cultural Centre,

Ladysmith 365 Euro Zulu Safaris, iSimangaliso

Wetland Park 338 Ezemvelo KwaZulu-Natal 298 Jabulani, Sodwana Bay 338 Shakabarker Tours, iSimangaliso

Wetland Park 338 St Lucia Kayak Safaris,

iSimangaliso Wetland Park 338 Tekweni Eco-Tours, Durban 319 Themba’s Birding & Eco Tours,

St Lucia 338

682 G r e e n D e x

GREEN

DEX

Zululand Birding Route, iSimangaliso Wetland Park 338

attractionsDlinza Forest Aerial Boardwalk,

Eshowe 329 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 336 KwaZulu Cultural-Historical

Museum, Ulundi 331 Umlalazi Nature Reserve,

Mtunzini 327 Woza Moya, Valley of 1000 Hills 319

foodShongweni Farmer’s Market,

Valley of 1000 Hills 319

LESOTHO & SWAZILANDaccommodation

Phophonyane Lodge & Nature Reserve, Piggs Peak (SW) 592

activities & toursKaphunga Homestead Swaziland

Cultural Tours, Manzini (SW) 589

Malealea Lodge (LES) 569 Nyanza Horse Trails (SW) 606

attractionsGone Rural, Malkerns Valley

(SW) 589

Hlane Royal National Park (SW) 594

Katse Botanical Garden, Katse (LES) 566

Malealea Museum (LES) 569 Mkhaya Game Reserve (SW)

595 Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary

(SW) 587 Moorosi Chalets, Quthing (LES)

571 Morija Museum & Archives, Morija

(LES) 560 Ngwempisi Gorge (SW) 596 Nsangwini Rock Art Shelter (SW)

592 Phophonyane Lodge & Nature

Reserve, Piggs Peak (SW) 592

Shewula Mountain Camp, Simunye (SW) 593

WESTERN CAPEaccommodation

Beach Camp, Cape Columbine Nature Reserve 230

Darling Trust, Darling 227 Gecko Creek Wilderness Lodge,

Cederberg Wilderness Area 232

Grootbos Private Nature Reserve, Gansbaai 187

Knysna Castles, Knysna 220 Oudrift, Clanwilliam 234 Phantom Forest Eco-Reserve,

Knysna 219

activities & toursEco Afrika Tours, Knysna

216 Fynbos Horse Trails 606

attractions!Khwa ttu 228 Bontebok National Park

191 Boplaas winery, Calitzdorp

202 De Hoop Nature Reserve

189 Lynedoch EcoVillage 170 Meerkat Magic Conservation

Project, Oudsthoorn 204 Soekershof Walkabout, Robertson

196 Timberlake Organic Village,

Wilderness 214

foodOverture Restaurant, Stellenbosch

169 Timberlake Organic Village,

Wilderness 214 Zucchini, Wilderness 214

G r e e n D e x 683

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684

LighthouseLookout

Mountain, VolcanoNational ParkPass, Canyon

Waterfall

Hazard

Shelter, HutSpot Height

River Flow

Geographic

InformationBank, ATM

Embassy/ConsulateHospital, Medical

InformationInternet Facilities

Police StationPost Office, GPO

TelephoneToilets

Picnic Area

Point of Interest

Transport

Airport, Airfield

Border Crossing

Bus Station

General Transport

Taxi Rank

Sleeping

Sleeping

Camping

Shopping

Shopping

Entertainment

Entertainment

DrinkingDrinking

Cafe

EatingEating

BeachCastle, Fortress

ChristianHindu

IslamicMonument

Museum, Gallery

PoolRuin

Winery, VineyardZoo, Bird Sanctuary

Surfing, Surf BeachTrail Head

Sights/ActivitiesSYMBOLS

Petrol Station

Parking Area

CAPITAL (NATIONAL)Large City

Small City

CAPITAL (STATE)Medium City

Town, Village

POPULATION

RocksBuilding

Land

MarketArea of Interest

Campus

Cemetery, Other

Park

SportsUrban

Mall

Cemetery, Christian

Airport

Beach, Desert

AREA FEATURES

Marine ParkDisputed Ancient Wall

Cliff

Regional, SuburbState, Provincial

InternationalBOUNDARIES

Swamp

ReefMangrove

Lake (Dry)Lake (Salt)

WaterCanal

Intermittent RiverRiver, Creek

Mudflats

HYDROGRAPHY

Tram

Cable Car, FunicularBus Route

Rail (Fast Track)

Ferry

Rail (Underground)Rail

TRANSPORT

Walking Tour DetourWalking Tour

Walking Trail

Tunnel

LaneTertiary

Walking Path

Track

TollwayFreewayPrimary

Mall/Steps

Pedestrian OverpassSecondary

Unsealed RoadOne-Way Street

Under Construction

ROUTESMAP LEGEND

685

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