9610 Global Warming

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    BY

    DHINISHIYARUTH

    MATHIMOZHI

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    What is global warming?

    The changes in the surface

    air temperature, referred to

    as the global temperature,

    brought about by the

    enhanced greenhouse effect,

    which is induced by

    emissions of greenhouse

    gases into the air.

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    How Global Warming Works

    Fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas)

    Carbon Dioxide (CO2

    )

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    The Suns energy

    passes through the

    cars windshield.

    This energy (heat) is

    trapped inside the

    car and cannot pass

    back through the

    windshield, causing

    the inside of the car

    to warm up.

    Example of the

    Greenhouse Effect

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    Whats the difference

    between global warmingand climate change?

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    Difference

    GLOBAL WARMING

    is the increase of the

    Earths average

    surface temperaturedue to a build-up of

    greenhouse gases in

    the atmosphere.

    CLIMATE CHANGE

    is a broader term that

    refers to long-term

    changes in climate,including average

    temperature and

    precipitation.

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    Effects of Global Warming

    Increased Temperature

    Habitat Damage and

    Species AffectedChanges in Water Supply

    Rising Sea Level

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    Whats the proof thatglobal warming is taking

    place?

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    Portage Glacier

    1914 2004

    Alaska

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    Colorado River

    Arizona

    June 2002 Dec 2003

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    Why is global warminghappening?

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    Burning of Fossil Fuels

    Pollution from coal,

    natural gas, and oil

    Pollution from coal,

    natural gas, and oil

    Pollution from coal,

    natural gas, and oil

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    When did global

    warming start?

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    Global Warming graph

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    How is global warming

    measured?

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    Ice Core DataIce Core Data

    COCO22 Measurements Before 1958 - AntarcticaMeasurements Before 1958 - Antarctica

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    CO2 Atmospheric

    Measurements

    CO2 Measurements Since 1958 Mauna Loa,

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    Temperature

    (Northern Hemisphere) CO2 Concentrations

    1000 Years of CO2 and

    Global Warming

    Degree

    CelsiusIncrease

    PartsPerMillion

    Year Year

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    GlobalGlobal

    Warming:Warming:

    Shifting GearsShifting Gears

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    U.S. emission

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    2007 Reductionsin CO2Per Year

    Gig

    atonCarbon

    Billion

    sofMetricTo

    Carbon

    Our Goal

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    Whats being done now to

    reduce our emissions?

    Solar Power

    Wind Power

    Fuel-Efficiency

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    We can stop global warming!

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    What can you do to helpWhat can you do to help

    solve the problem?solve the problem?

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    Simple Things To Do

    Turn off your computer or the TVwhen youre not using it.

    Take shorter showers. Heating water uses energy.

    Keep rooms cool by closing the blinds, shades, or

    curtains.

    Turn off the lights when you leave a room.

    Use compact fluorescent bulbs.

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    Be Bulb SmartUse CFLsIncandescent CompactFluorescent

    500 lbs.

    of coal

    Whats the

    difference?

    1,430 lbs. CO2 pollution avoided

    $30 saved

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    Simple Things To Do

    Dress lightly when its hot instead of turning up

    the air conditioning. Or use a fan.

    Dress warmly when its cold instead of turning

    up the heat.

    Offer to help your parents keep the air filters on

    your AC and furnace clean.

    Walk short distances instead of asking for a

    ride in the car.

    Plant a tree. Recycle.

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    Thank you