97886883 e Bankinghgdfgh

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    E-banking

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    E-banking history On global scenario The term online became popular in the late '80s and referred to the use of

    a terminal, keyboard and TV (or monitor) to access the banking systemusing a phone line.

    Online services started in New York in 1981 when four of the citys major

    banks (Citibank, Chase Manhattan, Chemical and Manufactures Hanover)offered home banking services using the videotex system.

    In India

    ICICI was the first bank to start The Internet Banking revolution in Indiaas early as 1997 under the brand name Infinity.

    ICICI Bank kicked off online banking way back in 1996.But even forinternet as whole, 1996 to 1998 marked the adoption phase, while usageincreased only in 1999 due to lower ISP online charges , increased PCpenetration and a tech-friendly atmosphere.

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    E-banking ?

    In simple language it is defined as the provision ofbanking service through electronic channels and the

    customer can access the data without time andgeographical limitation.

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    Virtual banks

    Virtual banks have no physical location, but only conductonline transactions.

    The world's first fully-functional virtual bank was theSecurity First Network Bank (SFNB)

    These banks were designed without a traditional bankinginfrastructure.

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    Virtual Banks around the world are:

    ING Direct

    U Bank HSBC Direct

    First Direct

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    Electronic mediums of E-Banking

    Internet banking

    Phone Banking

    Mobile Banking

    ATM

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    ATM An automated teller machine(ATM), also known as

    automatic banking machine(ABM), Cash Machine, or Cashpoint , is a computerised telecommunications device thatprovides the clients of a financial institution with access tofinancial transactions in a public space without the need for a

    cashier, human clerk or bank teller.

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    On Most modern ATMs, the customer is identified byinserting a plastic ATM card with a magnetic stripeor a plastic smart card with a chip, that contains aunique card number and some security informationsuch as an expiration date. Authentication isprovided by the customer entering a personal

    identification number (PIN).

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    Phone banking

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    Mobile Banking

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    Development in Ebanking

    Growth of internet banking account

    117% increase in transaction volume since April 2001

    More than 1 million contacts in February 2002

    Coverage across 100 locations in the country

    103% increase in internet banking registrants since April 01

    84% increase in transactions since April 01

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    Advantages of E banking Benefits to bank

    Benefits to customer

    Benefits to small to medium business

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    Benefits for Banks

    Larger customer coverage

    Reducing the costs of operations

    Promoting their services and productsinternationally

    Increasing the customer satisfaction and providinga personalized relationship with customers

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    Benefits for Small to MediumBusinesses

    To run its operations more effectively

    Lower cost than traditional financial management

    mechanisms

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    Benefits for Customers

    Communication

    - communicate easily

    Environmental

    - Abolishing the uses of paper

    Others

    - Offering one-stop-shop solutions

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    Disadvantages on E-banking

    A need for customer skill to deal with computers andbrowsers.

    E.g. Elderly, HousewivesInconvenient

    Site change it will make the customer have someconfusion or delay.

    Security Risk

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    Security Risk

    Increasing number of fraudulent bank websites

    Fake emails purporting to be sent from banks

    Use of Trojan Horse programs to capture user IDs

    and passwords

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    Fraudulent Bank Websites

    A suspicious bank website:www.onlinebea.com

    Original bank websitewww.hkbea.com

    The website was believed to aim to trick personsinto disclosing their sensitive personal information.

    http://www.onlinebea.com/http://www.onlinebea.com/http://www.hkbea.com/http://www.hkbea.com/http://www.hkbea.com/http://www.onlinebea.com/
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    Fake Emails

    Email send from Fraudulent bank

    Verify the personal information

    Guide customer enter the fraud link

    Disclosing their ATM card numbers and their

    passwords

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    Viruses and Worms-Trojan HorseProgram When we open some suspicious websites or email . Trojan Horse Program will install our computer secretly.

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    Hidden in the computer When you access bank websites Capture our account and the password

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    PersecutionsFor Bank: Should provide specific guidance to their customers

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    For Customers: Should not disclose their Log In IDs(account

    number) or password to anyone else.

    Periodically change their passwords.

    Should regularly check their account balancesand statements to identify unusualtransactions