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A Project of the California Community Economic Development Association Public-Private Partnerships for Economic Recovery People & Places 2015 Community Conference March 4, 2015

A Project of the California Community Economic Development Association Public-Private Partnerships for Economic Recovery People & Places 2015 Community

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A Project of the California Community Economic Development Association

Public-Private Partnerships for Economic Recovery

People & Places 2015 Community ConferenceMarch 4, 2015

CCEDA has served California since 1986. Its membership is comprised of organizations actively engaged in revitalizing California’s neighborhoods,

including resident driven community development corporations, local governments, community action agencies and faith based institutions.

CCEDA members produce results through a full range of community building strategies including real estate development—housing, retail

and commercial—business assistance and lending, social services, and job training and creation.

CCEDA provides its members a clearinghouse for information and action that advances the field of community economic development through

training and continuing education, technical assistance, and advocacy on public policy.

CCEDA MISSION

Community Economic Development – Why

1. Leverages community strengths2. Leverages organizational strengths

• Proven track record• Board representation

3. Builds assets for the organization 4. Builds assets for the community5. Attracts capital and investments to the community6. Creates employment opportunities7. Builds organizational technical capacity

Community Economic Development

Community Economic Development – Our Bias

1. Strategies should lead to projects2. Projects must leverage new streams of capital from the public

and private sector3. Projects must ultimately generate income to minimally cover

expenses (while building an asset base)4. Programs and services that require ongoing subsidy, should

only be considered if they support and enhance CED projects

Community Economic Development

Community Economic DevelopmentTechnical Assistance

Strategic Sectoral AnalysisHealthy Foods

Community Economic Development – Technical Assistance (CED-TA)

CED Opportunities in the Healthy Food Industry

SOURCE: FARM

DISTRIBUTION

FARMERS MARKETSCSA

FOOD BANKS

CONSUMER

RESTAURANTSRETAILSTORES

VALUE ADDED PROCESSING

SOURCE: FARM (COOP) COMMUNITY GARDEN

FARM / COOP

ENTREPRENEURIAL TRAININGBUSINESS TAMICRO LOANSIDA’SLAND OWNER

COMMUNITY GARDEN

ENTREPRENEURIAL TRAININGBUSINESS TAMICRO LOANSIDA’SLAND OWNER

CED Opportunities in the Healthy Food Industry

VALUE ADDED PRODUCTION

COORDINATION (MANAGEMENT/SALES)PHYSICAL DISTRIBUTION FOOD BANK TO WHOLESALER TO RETAILER

CED Opportunities in the Healthy Food Industry

DISTRIBUTION

FARMERS MARKETSCSA

FOOD BANKS

COORDINATOR SPACE PROVIDER

ENTREPRENEURIAL TRAININGBUSINESS TAMICRO LOANSIDA’S

CED Opportunities in the Healthy Food Industry

RETAILSTORES

COORDINATE: UPGRADE

BUSINESS OWNER

DEVELOPER

BUSINESS ASSISTANCESMALL BUSINESS LOANSEQUITY / EXPANSION

DEVELOPERMASTER TENANTTURN KEY

CED Opportunities in the Healthy Food Industry

RESTAURANTS

REST. INCUBATORENTREPRENEURIAL TRAININGBUSINESS TAMICRO LOANS

DEVELOPER TA PROVIDER

BUILDER / OWNERMASTER LEASEBUSINESS TABUSINESS LOANS

BUSINESS TABUSINESS LOANSJOB TRAINING

OWNER

JOB TRAINING /PLACEMENTINVESTOR

CED Opportunities in the Healthy Food Industry

Community Economic DevelopmentCase Study 1

Pacific Gateway Center

Community Economic Development

Volunteer Student Assistance Free Roaming Chicken Venture

Pacific Gateway Kunio Farm : 24 Farmers on 71 Acres

Pacific Gateway Center: Kuhio Farm

Chili Harvest

Pacific Gateway Center: Kuhio Farm

Pacific Gateway Kuhio Farm

Value Added Processing: Taro (Poi)

7 Various Sized KitchensPacific Gateway Kitchen Incubator

Pacific Gateway Center: Kitchen Incubator

Tin Hut BBQ

Yamasin Market

Pacific Gateway Center: Kitchen Incubator

Hawaiian Style Chili

Girls Who Bake Next Door: Food Truck

Dried / Smoked Fruits

Bottled DressingIsland Indulgence (Okoshi Packaging)

Bottling Machine: Guava Juice

Pacific Gateway Center: Kitchen Incubator – Value Added

Original Lemongrass RestaurantFood Preparation Class

Business Incubator: Honolulu Chinatown

Pacific Gateway Center: Business Incubator (Chinatown)

Pacific Gateway Business Kitchen Incubator: Pop Up Kitchen Program

Pig and the Lady

Pacific Gateway Center: Business Incubator (Chinatown)

Rooftop Solar System

Roof Top Aquaponic Farming

Institute for Human Services: Women and Family Shelter

Tilapia Farming

Classroom:• ESL• Farming• Family Services

COMMUNITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: Honolulu, HI

Classroom and Technical

Assistance

Farm Business Start Up

Value Added

Business Assistance Restaurant

Market

Micro Loan:• Business Start UpLand• Land Acquisition / Prep• Permits / FeesDistribution

Farm:• Crop Technical Assistance• Marketing and Sales•

Kitchen Incubator:• Food Preparation• Bottling

Business Technical Assistance:• Business Management• Marketing and SalesMicro Loan:• Business Start UpIncubator Facility Development

Restaurant / Business Incubator:• Restaurant Management• Marketing Products • Marketing Restaurant Businesses• Training of Chiefs • Training Restaurant Staff

Micro Loan:• Business Start UpIncubator Facility Development

Business Technical Assistance:• Business Management• Marketing and Sales

Community Economic DevelopmentTechnical Assistance

Case Study 2Recycle Force

Community Economic Development

Astronomical growth in prison populations: between 1982-2007 the growth was 374% in the US, with 6 states over 40%. Indiana is at 41%.

In Indiana, 1 in 35 adults is under criminal justice supervision, 1 in 26 under some correctional control.

Workforce, Inc., is in a county where the rate is 1 in 16 (1 in 7 for adult males). The county’s incarceration rate is nearly double that of the state.

The county has the highest recidivism rates and is growing (highest due to Technical Rules Violations).

Social Enterprises: RecycleForce

There is as much gold in a ton of electronic waste as in 55 tons of ore.

Copper, aluminum, plastic and steel is mined

Our material will be recycled and reused in industry. The steel we recycle supports dozens of Hoosier jobs.

Social Enterprises: RecycleForce

• 40 million computers are discarded annually.

• 1.2 million computers are discarded by Hoosiers annually.

• 2 million TVs will be disposed of in Indiana in 2011

• TVs and computer monitors contain at least 4 pounds of lead.

• Electronic devices contain toxic materials but also gold, silver, palladium.

Social Enterprises: RecycleForce

Organization initiated as a prisoner re-entry program and the electronic recycling business was a product of a structure that provides life and working skills, dramatically decreasing recidivism rates in Indianapolis.

Great business niche, how can they best grow?

Issue: Balancing business operations and management with social service programmatic goals and objectives.

Separate entity? Business run by business management, services run by programmatic staff??

Social Enterprises: RecycleForce

.

Social Enterprises: RecycleForce

Social Enterprises: RecycleForce

YEAR SALES MATERIALS

2008-09 $ 266,670 1.8 million lbs2009-10 $ 391,460 3.0 million lbs2010-10 $ 823,786 3.5 million lbs2010-11 $1,020,000 5.5 million lbsSustainable $1,350,000 6.8 million lbs

February 2011 Revisited

Social Enterprises: RecycleForce

RecycleForce

SOURCE % of Budget

Federal 41.3%Fee For Service 31.8%Private/Philanthropic 17.0%Contracts 4.1%Private Donations 2.5%State .9%

Total Budget: $ 1.5 million

February 2011 Revisited

Management team capable of managing both business and service programs under certain parameters. The integration of business and services should remain.

Must recognize key business (cash-flow) variables:• Tonnage taken in• Sales per pound of processed materials• Expenses

Someone must be responsible!!!!

Social Enterprises: RecycleForce