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A prosperous future starts here Takasaki Maebashi Omiya Tsukuba Mito Chiba Tokyo Utsunomiya Niigata ... Hachinohe Fukushima Sendai Shizuoka Tsuruga Gifu Nagoya Kyoto Okayama Kagoshima-Chuo

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Page 1: A prosperous future starts here Takasaki Maebashi Omiya Tsukuba Mito Chiba Tokyo Utsunomiya Niigata ... Hachinohe Fukushima Sendai Shizuoka Tsuruga Gifu Nagoya Kyoto Okayama Kagoshima-Chuo

2018.4

A prosperous future starts here

100% of this paper was made using recycled paper (involved in railway construction)

Page 2: A prosperous future starts here Takasaki Maebashi Omiya Tsukuba Mito Chiba Tokyo Utsunomiya Niigata ... Hachinohe Fukushima Sendai Shizuoka Tsuruga Gifu Nagoya Kyoto Okayama Kagoshima-Chuo

2 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 3Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)2

KokuraKokura Shin-Yamaguchi

Hiroshima

Matsuyama

Tottori

Shin-Shimonoseki

Hakata

Takeo-onsenTakeo-onsen

NagasakiIsahaya

Saga

Oita

Kumamoto

Shin-Yatsushiro

Miyazaki

Tosu

Kochi

Takamatsu

Tokushima

Shin-Kobe

Wakayama

Shin-Osaka

Nara Tsu

Fukui

Kanazawa

Toyama

Nagano

Kofu

Takasaki

Maebashi

Omiya

Tsukuba Mito

ChibaTokyo

UtsunomiyaUtsunomiya

Niigata Yamagata

Akita

Morioka

Shin-Aomori

Hakodate

Sapporo

Asahikawa

Shin-Hakodatehokuto

AomoriAomori

Hachinohe

Fukushima

SendaiSendai

Shizuoka

Tsuruga

Gifu

NagoyaNagoya

Kyoto

Okayama

Kagoshima-Chuo

Tokyo Area

Keisei Chihara Line

Tokyo Monorail Haneda Line

Tokaido Freight LineOdakyu Tama Line

Seibu Yurakucho Line

Keio Line

Tobu Tojo Line

Tobu Tojo LineSaitama New Urban Transit Ina Line

Saitama Railway Line

Keisei Main Line

Keiyo Line

Toyo Rapid Railway Line

Tsukuba Express Line

Tokyu Den-en-toshi Line

Keio Sagamihara Line

Rinkai Line

Minatomirai Line

Negishi Line

Tobu Isesaki Line

Odakyu Odawara Line

Through Line: Sotetsu-JR (between Nishiya and Hazawa (tentative name))

Through Line: Sotetsu-Tokyu (between Hazawa (tentative name) and Hiyoshi)

Seibu Ikebukuro Line

Musashino Line

Tobu Isesaki Line Narita SKY ACCESS Line

(Narita Rapid Rail Acess Line)

Hokuso Railway Hokuso Line

Meitetsu Komaki Line

Meitetsu Airport Line

Tokai Transport Service Johoku Line

Aichi Loop Line

Meitetsu Seto Line

Meitetsu Toyota Line

Nagoya Area

Kozoji

Kachigawa

Kami-Iida

Kurosasa

Umetsubo

Okazaki

Nagoya

Ajima

Higashi-Ote

Sakae-machi

Central Japan International Airport

Biwajima

Tokoname

Higashi-Matsudo

Shin-Kamagaya Komuro

Imba Nihon-Idai

Narita Airport

Toyo-Katsutadai

Chiba

Chiharadai

Soga

Chiba-Minato

Chiba-Chuo

Nishi-Funabashi

Shin-Yokohama

Yokohama

Motomachi-Chukagai

Negishi

Sakuragicho

Keisei-Takasago

Haneda Airport Terminal 2

Nishiya

Hazawa (tentative)

Shin-Matsudo

Akihabara

Ofuna

Hashimoto

Minami-Osawa

Hachioji

Odakyu-Tama Center

Keio-Nagayama

Odakyu-Nagayama

Keio-Yomiuriland

Shin-Yurigaoka

Higashi-Kitazawa

Shibuya

Shinjuku

Yoyogi-UeharaTokyo

Musashi-Ranzan Signal Station

Shinrin-Koen

Uchijuku

Maruyama

OmiyaUrawa-Misono Kita-Koshigaya

Oshiage

Shin-Kiba

Tokyo Teleport

ShinagawaOsaki

Oimachi Tokyo Kamotsu

Shin-TsurumiKawasaki

Keio-Tama Center

Izumi-Tamagawa

Futako-Tamagawa

Sasazuka

Ueno

ShikiHatogaya

Wako-shi

Shakujii-Koen

Nerima

Kotake-Mukaihara

Akabane

Ikebukuro Hikifune

Aoto

Hiyoshi

Tennozu Isle

Nerima-Takanodai

Tachikawa

Takenotsuka

Tsukuba

Kansai AreaFukuchiyama Line

Kosei Line

Kintetsu Keihanna Line

JR Tozai Line

Hokushin Kyuko Railway Hokushin Line

Kansai International Airport Line

Kyoto Municipal Subway Tozai Line

Keihan Oto Line

Kansai Airport

Ikoma

Yamashina

Sanjo-KeihanSanjo

Demachi-Yanagi

Misasagi

Shin-Osaka

Osaka

Tennoji

Amagasaki

Shin-Sanda

Tanigami

Gakken Nara-Tomigaoka

Shin-Kobe

Namba

NagataKyobashi

Nara

Sassho Line

Sekisho Line

Hokkaido Shinkansen(between Shin-Aomori and Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto)

Tohoku Shinkansen(between Hachinohe and Shin-Aomori)

Tohoku Shinkansen(between Morioka and Hachinohe)

Sanriku Railway Kita-Rias Line

Sanriku Railway Minami-Rias Line

Kesennuma Line

Sendai Subway Namboku LineSendai Subway Tozai LineSendai Airport Access Line

Abukuma Express Line

Tadami Line

Yagan Railway Aizu-Kinugawa Line

Kashima Coastal Railway Oarai-Kashima Line

Kashima Line

Tsukuba Express Line

Musashino Line

Keiyo Line

Negishi Line

Yamanashi Maglev Test LineAichi Loop Line

Tokaido Freight Line(Improvement works for freight terminal, passing etc.)

Meitetsu Airport LineKansai Main Line

Ise Railway Ise Line

Tokai Transport Service Company Johoku Line

Tarumi Railway Tarumi Line

Echizen Railway

Kosei Line

Kitakinki Tango Railway

Sanin Main LineFukuchiyama Line

Chizu Express Company Chizu Line

Kotoku Line

Kansai International Airport Line

Mugi Line

Takamatsu Freight Terminal Station

Asa Seaside Railway Asato Line

Tosa Kuroshio Railway Gomen-Nahari Line

Tosa Kuroshio Railway Nakamura-Sukumo Line

Ibara Railway Ibara Line

Yosan Line

Yodo Line

Sanko Line

Nippo Line

Sasaguri LineChikuhi Line

Nagasaki Main Line

Kyushu Shinkansen(between Hakata and Shin-Yatsushiro)

Kyushu Shinkansen(between Shin-Yatsushiro and Kagoshima-Chuo)

Kyushu Shinkansen(between Takeo-Onsen and Nagasaki)

Tsugaru-Kaikyo Line

Tazawako Line

Akita Inland Through Railway Akita Inland Line

Ou Main Line

Hokuriku Shinkansen(between Takasaki and Nagano)

Joetsu Shinkansen

Agatsuma Line

Hokuriku Shinkansen(between Nagano and Kanazawa)

Hokuetsu Express Hokuhoku Line

Hokuriku Shinkansen(between Kanazawa and Tsuruga)

Etsumi-Hoku Line

Nemuro Line

Hokkaido Shinkansen(between Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto

and Sapporo)

Legend

[Shinkansen Lines]

[Conventional Lines]

[Existing Lines Not Constructed by JRTT]

Shinkansen lines

Local lines

Lines under construction(JRTT is the entity of construction)

Lines in operation

Lines under construction

Lines in operation (line name on construction)

Lines Constructed by JRTT… ……………………… 2

JRTT Main Railway Construction Projects… …4

■ Comprehensive Technical Capacity for Railway Construction/Research and Plans for Railway Construction… ………………………………………………6

■ Railway Construction Process… …………………………7

Construction of Projected Shinkansen Lines……8

■ Kyushu Shinkansen… ………………………………………9

■ Hokuriku Shinkansen… ………………………………… 10

■ Tohoku/Hokkaido Shinkansen… ……………………… 12

■ Effects of Projected Shinkansen Lines Since Opening…… 14

Construction of Urban Railways…………… 16

■ Through lines between Sotetsu Line and JR Line/ Sotetsu Line and Tokyu Line …………………………… 16

■ Katsuyama Eiheiji Line/Mikuni Awara Line… ……… 18

■ Tsukuba Express Line… ………………………………… 19

■ Sendai Subway Tozai Line… …………………………… 20

■ Narita New Rapid Transit Railway……………………… 21

■ Odakyu Odawara Line…………………………………… 22

Assistance for Restoration after the Great East Japan Earthquake… …………………………… 23

Seikan Tunnel… …………………………………………… 25

Project Research… ……………………………………… 26

International Technical Cooperation…………… 28

Railway Construction Technology………… 30

■ Bridges… …………………………………………………… 30

■ Tunnels/Trackbeds………………………………………… 31

■ Tracks………………………………………………………… 32

■ Machinery…………………………………………………… 33

■ Architecture………………………………………………… 34

■ Electricity… ………………………………………………… 36

Awards… ……………………………………………………… 37

Organization Chart

Table of ContentsLines Constructed by the JRTT

Page 3: A prosperous future starts here Takasaki Maebashi Omiya Tsukuba Mito Chiba Tokyo Utsunomiya Niigata ... Hachinohe Fukushima Sendai Shizuoka Tsuruga Gifu Nagoya Kyoto Okayama Kagoshima-Chuo

JRTT Main Railway Construction Projects

5Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)4 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

JRTT is performing construction on the Hokkaido Shinkansen between Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto and Sapporo, the Hokuriku Shinkansen between Kanazawa and Tsuruga, and the Kyushu Shinkansen between Takeo-Onsen and Nagasaki.

Projected Shinkansen Lines

See p. 8-15

JRTT has been commissioned to perform construction on the Eastern Kanagawa Lines (through lines between Sotetsu Line and JR Line, and between Sotetsu Line and Tokyu Line) as a project to enhance the convenience of urban railways, as well as construction on Echizen Railway lines and others.

Urban Railways Project ResearchOur research departments select lines, create operation plans and facility plans, project demand,

analyze profitability and socioeconomic effects and more.The departments provide a wide array of services, from general research in the conceptual stage

to detailed research in the implementation stage.

See p. 16-22 See p. 26, 27

JRTT continues to build on its achievements in technological development in a wide range of fields, namely tunnels and bridges, and its abundant design and construction technology by always using the latest technology to consistently provide railway facilities that meet the needs of clients and passengers.

Railway Construction Technology

See p. 30-36

Hokuriku Shinkansen

Eastern Kanagawa Lines

Tsukuba Express Line

Hokkaido Shinkansen

Sannai-Maruyama Viaduct Bridge (Tohoku Shinkansen)

SENS machine

Page 4: A prosperous future starts here Takasaki Maebashi Omiya Tsukuba Mito Chiba Tokyo Utsunomiya Niigata ... Hachinohe Fukushima Sendai Shizuoka Tsuruga Gifu Nagoya Kyoto Okayama Kagoshima-Chuo

6 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 7Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)6 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 7

JRTT uses its comprehensive technical capacity to construct railways that meet needs

A wide ranging technical capacity is needed to construct a railway. An immense amount of time and money are also required. As a public institution and general engineer’s organization, JRTT secures funding, holds discussions with railway operators and various entities in affected regions, and works to reduce costs in an effort to rapidly construct convenient railways. We accomplish this on the strength of an abundance of experience and technical capacity in the various stages of railway construction—research, planning, design and construction—gained from many years of constructing railways throughout Japan.

Railway Construction Process

○○説明会1.2.3.

First, we hold project briefings in each affected area to ask for cooperation with access for surveying and other work.

Public briefings

We install center line markers and conduct sectional and vertical-horizontal surveys. We also conduct geological surveys required for the construction.

Center line surveys

We create overall designs for structures and investigate the width of the land required for them. We use our findings as the basis for discussions with national and local governments and other interested parties about matters such as the exclusive use of rivers and roads that the railway intersects.

Design discussions

Once design discussions are complete, we design the structures.Structure design

We install stakes to explicitly mark the width of land required for the project, and conduct surveys of the land to be used.

Installation of stakes to mark land to be used

To ensure proper remuneration for land to be used, we follow national standards for remuneration and the like.

Discussions and land acquisition

The construction is ordered at a price that appropriately reflects past construction projects.

Ordering of construction

We hold briefings to explain the process of construction in detail.

Construction briefings

Once construction is complete, we conduct tests (including operation tests with actual rolling stock), and then open railways for operation.

Completion of construction

We provide technical guidance and manage safety, schedules and budgets in addition to ensuring quality so that the construction proceeds smoothly and economically.

Construction management

Once construction is complete, facilities are lent or delivered to railway operators.

Lending/delivery

○○説明会

開業おめでと

Public briefings Center line surveys

Design discussions Structure design

Installation of stakes to mark land to be used

Discussions and land acquisition

Construction briefings

Completion of construction

Construction management

Comprehensive Technical Capacity for Railway Construction

Cost Reduction

Our abundant achieve-ments in technological development helps us pi-oneer the incorporation of economical design and construction technology and make other efforts to reduce construction costs and improve the quality of facilities, thereby reducing their life cycle costs.

Efficient Scheduling

All JRTT departments have expert technology required for railway con-struction, so we can co-ordinate schedules be-tween departments and construct railways quick-ly and efficiently. This leads to the earlier open-ing of lines we construct, which reduces costs.

Technological Development

JRTT continues to build on its achievements in technological develop-ment in a wide range of fields, namely tunnels and bridges, and its abundant design and construction technology by always us-ing the latest technology to provide structures that meet the needs of clients.

Simplification of Procedures

Research and Plans for Railway Construction

When JRTT is used to create designs, the forms, drawings and other documents and information required to apply for construction permits is substantially simplified. (See *Spe-cial System for Designs below)

1 Research and Creation ……………of Construction Plans

JRTT uses its wealth of experience and technical capacity in railway construction—in the selection of routes and station locations, coordination and discussions with relevant organizations, land acquisition, the design and construction of railway structures and more—to create effective, efficient construction plans.

An immense amount of money is required to construct railways; however, as a highly trustworthy public institution, JRTT easily secures a wide array of construction funds, including private sector loans.

* Special System for Designs: Authorities recognize the advanced technical capacity of JRTT, so when we are selected to create designs, it is possible to simplify the procedures required for railway operators to apply for construction permits and the like (Railway Business Act, Article 14).

In addition, because we implement both the design and the construction, the construction plans we create are more accurate, which leads to reduced costs.

In the course of performing construction, JRTT hosts briefings to elicit the cooperation of local governments and local residents, holding various discussions as appropriate. In addition, we combine the technical capacities of our civil engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering and architectural departments to engage in construction under appropriate management.

Everyone involved in the construction comes together to make efforts to reduce noise and vibrations during construction and otherwise conserve local environments, and prevent accidents involving third parties and other construction accidents.

Fundraising………………………………………………

Performance of Construction………

2

3

Page 5: A prosperous future starts here Takasaki Maebashi Omiya Tsukuba Mito Chiba Tokyo Utsunomiya Niigata ... Hachinohe Fukushima Sendai Shizuoka Tsuruga Gifu Nagoya Kyoto Okayama Kagoshima-Chuo

8 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 9Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Construction of P

rojected Shinkansen Lines

Kyushu S

hinkansen

Shinkansen lines in operation

Legend

Shinkansen under construction (JRTT is the entity of construction)

Sapporo

Shin-Otaru (tentative name)

Oshamanbe

Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto

Shin-Aomori

Hachinohe

Morioka

Sendai

Fukushima

Niigata

Takasaki

TokyoOmiya

Nagano

ToyamaKanazawa

FukuiTsuruga

Nagoya

Shin-Osaka

OkayamaHiroshimaShin-Shimonoseki

Hakata

Isahaya

NagasakiShin-Yatsushiro

Kagoshima-Chuo

Takeo-Onsen

HokkaidoShinkansenHokkaido

Shinkansen

TohokuShinkansen

TohokuShinkansen

HokurikuShinkansen

HokurikuShinkansen

KyushuShinkansen(Nishi-Kyushu Route)

KyushuShinkansen(Nishi-Kyushu Route)

KyushuShinkansen(Kagoshima Route)

KyushuShinkansen(Kagoshima Route)

Kumamoto

Kokura

Hakata

Saga

Takeo-Onsen

Nagasaki Prefecture

SaseboUreshino-Onsen (tentative name)

Shin-Omura (tentative name)

IsahayaNagasaki

Saga Prefecture Shin-Tosu

Kurume

Chikugo-FunagoyaShin-Omuta

Shin-TamanaShintabaruzaka Tunnel

Kumamoto

Shin-Yatsushiro

Shin-Minamata

Izumi

Kagoshima Prefecture

Kagoshima-Chuo

Kumamoto Prefecture

Fukuoka Prefecture

San'yo Shinkansen

Hakata General Rolling Stock Depot

Chikushi Tunnel

Chikugo-gawa Bridge

Tamana TunnelTawarazaka Tunnel

Shin-Nagasaki Tunnel

Kikuchi-gawa Bridge

Shirakawa Bridge

Sendai Rolling Stock Depot

No. 1 Kanmuridake Tunnel

Kumamoto General Rolling Stock Depot

Hakata to Shin-Yatsushiro

[130km]When this section opened in March

2011, it became possible to travel from Shin-Osaka to Kagoshima-Chuo without transferring.

Shin-Yatsushiro to Kagoshima-Chuo

[127km]Opened ahead of the rest of the line in

March 2004. From that time until the entire line opened, we enabled passengers to transfer between local express trains and the Shinkansen on the same platform for their convenience.

Takeo-Onsen to Nagasaki[66km]

We began construction on this section with the intent to complete construction around 10 years after receiving the permit.

In a January 2015 government-ruling party agreement, we pledged to work toward the soonest possible completion of construction with help from the strongest efforts of local governments along the line.

Matsubara Line Overpass

Onogawa Bridge

Kumagawa Bridge

Tagami Tunnel

Sendai

No. 3 Shibisan Tunnel

 

Projected Shinkansen Lines

Construction of Projected Shinkansen Lines

Shin-Tosu Station

Matsubara Viaduct

Shin-Nagasaki Tunnel

Construction…of…Projected…Shinkansen…LinesThe Kyushu Shinkansen consists of two

sections: the 257-km section between Hakata and Kagoshima-Chuo, and the 117-km section between Shin-Tosu and Nagasaki.

The section between Shin-Yatsushiro and Kagoshima-Chuo opened first in March 2004, and the remaining section between Hakata and Shin-Yatsushiro Stations opened in March 2011.

The section between Takeo-Onsen and Isahaya opened in March 2008, and JRTT began construction on the section between Isahaya and Nagasaki in June 2012. Presently, we are working mainly on land acquisition and tunnel and viaduct construction.

Kyushu…Shinkansen

Kumamoto General Rolling Stock Depot

“Projected Shinkansen Lines” refers to the five Shinkansen lines—the Hokkaido Shinkansen, the Tohoku Shinkansen (north of Morioka), the Hokuriku Shinkansen, and two lines of Kyushu Shinkansen (the Kagoshima route and the Nishi-Kyushu route)—set out in the Development Program drafted in 1973 based on the Nationwide Shinkansen Railway Development Act. Starting with the construction of the Hokuriku Shinkansen between Takasaki and Karuizawa in 1989, JRTT has completed a total of 929 km of Shinkansen lines to date, including the sections between Shin-Aomori and Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto on the Hokkaido Shinkansen, Takasaki and Kanazawa on the Hokuriku Shinkansen, Morioka and Shin-Aomori on the Tohoku Shinkansen, and Hakata and Kagoshima-Chuo on the Kyushu Shinkansen. After completion, we lend the railway facilities to the various branches of JR, which operate the lines and provide service to many people.

Tohoku Shinkansen “Hayabusa”

Hokuriku Shinkansen “Kagayaki”

Kyushu Shinkansen “Mizuho”

Page 6: A prosperous future starts here Takasaki Maebashi Omiya Tsukuba Mito Chiba Tokyo Utsunomiya Niigata ... Hachinohe Fukushima Sendai Shizuoka Tsuruga Gifu Nagoya Kyoto Okayama Kagoshima-Chuo

Shin-Osaka

Kyoto

MaibaraGifu-Hashima

Nagoya

Mikawa-Anjo

ToyohashiHamamatsu

Kakegawa

Shizuoka

Shin-Fuji Mishima Atami

Odawara

Shin-Yokohama

ShinagawaTokyoUeno

Omiya

Kumagaya

Oyama

Utsunomiya

Nasushiobara

Shin-Shirakawa

Honjo-WasedaTakasaki

Annaka-Haruna

Iiyama

Itoigawa

Kanazawa

Komatsu

KagaonsenAwaraonsen

Fukui

Tsuruga

Nan'etsu (tentative name)

Kurobe-UnazukionsenShin-Takaoka

Toyama

Joetsumyoko

Nagano Rolling Stock

Depot

Mineyama Tunnel

No. 5 Chikuma-gawa BridgeNo. 1 Uozu TunnelShin-Kurikara

Tunnel

Hakusan General

Rolling Stock Depot

Iiyama Tunnel

Himekawa BridgeShin-Oyashirazu Tunnel

Kurobe-gawa Bridge

Joshin BypassViaduct Bridge

Yokogawa

Naoetsu

Matsumoto

Yashiro Viaduct Bridge

KomoroUsuitoge Tunnel

Gorigamine Tunnel

KaruizawaSakudaira

Ueda

Nagano

Jomo-Kogen

Echigo-Yuzawa

Urasa

Nagaoka

Tokaido Shinkansen

Fukui Prefecture

Ishikawa Prefecture

Toyama Prefecture

Nagano Prefecture

Niigata Prefecture

Nagano to Kanazawa[228km]

When this section opened in March 2015, it drastically reduced the travel time between Tokyo and the Hokuriku region. Tourism, business and other positive effects are expected.

Kanazawa to Tsuruga[125km]

We began construction on this section with the intent to complete it a little more than 10 years after the opening of the section between Nagano and Kanazawa.

In a January 2015 government- ruling party agreement, we pledged to expedite the scheduled completion and route opening date of FY 2025 to FY 2022 with help from the strongest efforts of local governments along the line.

Jinzu-gawa Bridge

No. 2 Chikuma-gawa Bridge

Takasaki to Nagano[117km]

After opening in October 1997, this section made a major contribution to transportation during the Nagano Olympics, and has had a history of quality transportation ever since.

Hakata to Shin-Yatsushiro

[130km]When this section opened in March

2011, it became possible to travel from Shin-Osaka to Kagoshima-Chuo without transferring.

Toho

ku S

hink

anse

n

Joetsu Shinkansen

Shin-Hokuriku Tunnel

Kuzuryu-gawa Bridge

Tedori-gawa Bridge

11Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)10 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Hokuriku S

hinkansen

Hokuriku S

hinkansen

Projected Shinkansen Lines

Construction of Projected Shinkansen Lines

The Hokuriku Shinkansen connects Takasaki and Osaka over a stretch of some 600 km.

The section between Takasaki and Nagano opened in October 1997, and the section between Nagano and Kanazawa opened in March 2015.

We began construction on the section between Kanazawa and Tsuruga in June 2012. Presently, we are working mainly on land acquisition and tunnel and long bridge construction.

Hokuriku Shinkansen

Jinzu-gawa Bridge

Toyama Station

Shin-Hokuriku Tunnel

Joetsumyoko Station

Kuzuryu-gawa BridgeFukui-Takayanagi Viaduct

Iiyama Station

Kanazawa Station

Hakusan General Rolling Stock Depot

Page 7: A prosperous future starts here Takasaki Maebashi Omiya Tsukuba Mito Chiba Tokyo Utsunomiya Niigata ... Hachinohe Fukushima Sendai Shizuoka Tsuruga Gifu Nagoya Kyoto Okayama Kagoshima-Chuo

13Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)12 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Shin-Aomori to Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto[149km]

When this section opened in March 2016, it drastically reduced the travel time between Hokkaido and Tokyo and the Tohoku region. Tourism, business and other positive effects are expected.

Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto to Sapporo

[211km]We began construction on this section with the

intent to complete construction in FY 2035, around 20 years after the opening of the section between Shin-Aomori and Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto in FY 2015.

In a January 2015 government-ruling party agreement, we pledged to expedite the scheduled completion and route opening date of FY 2035 to FY 2030 with help from the strongest efforts of local governments along the line.

Hachinohe to Shin-Aomori[82km]

Opened in December 2010. The extension of the Shinkansen to Shin-Aomori completed the Tohoku Shinkansen, which is the main artery of the Tohoku region.

Hakkoda TunnelA 26.5-km tunnel that was

completed in February 2005.As of April 2017, it is the world’s

longest double-tracked, single-section terrestrial tunnel.

Morioka

Iwate-Numakunai

Ninohe

Hachinohe

Shin-AomoriShichinohe-Towada

Kikonai

Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto

Shin-Yakumo (tentative name)

Oshamanbe

Sapporo

Kutchan

Hakodate

Muroran

OtaruIwamizawa

Tomakomai

New Chitose Airport

EsashiShin-Moheji Tunnel

Sasson TunnelShiribeshi

Tunnel

Tateiwa Tunnel

Uchiura Tunnel

Oshima Tunnel

Oshima-Tobetsu Tunnel

Hakodate General Rolling Stock Depot

Okutsugaru-Imabetsu

Shin-Otaru (tentative name)

Akita

Noshiro

Hirosaki

Seikan Tunnel

Tsugaru-Yomogita Tunnel

AomoriRolling Stock Depot

No. 5 Kitakami-gawa Bridge

No. 3 Mabechi-gawa Bridge Kindaichi Tunnel

NohejiAomori

Iwate-Ichinohe Tunnel

Oirase-gawa BridgeSanbongihara Tunnel

Sannai-Maruyama Viaduct Bridge

Shiribetsu-gawa Bridge

Yurappu-gawa Bridge

Hakkoda TunnelAomori Prefecture

Hokkaido Prefecture

Iwate Prefecture

Akita Prefecture

Morioka to Hachinohe[97km]

Opened in December 2002. The extension of the Shinkansen to Hachinohe expanded the range of activity from Tokyo.

The Tohoku Shinkansen opened in June 1982 between Omiya and Morioka, and was later extended to Tokyo Station.

Tohoku/Hokkaido S

hinkansen

Tohoku/Hokkaido S

hinkansen

Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Projected Shinkansen Lines

Construction of Projected Shinkansen Lines

The Tohoku Shinkansen was complete when the section between Hachinohe and Shin-Aomori opened in December 2010 to form a 675-km connection from Tokyo to Shin-Aomori.

The Hokkaido Shinkansen spans some 360 km from Shin-Aomori to Sapporo. The 149-km section between Shin-Aomori and Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto opened in March 2016.

We began construction on the 211-km section between Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto and Sapporo in June 2012, and are presently working mainly on land acquisition and tunnel construction.

Tohoku/Hokkaido Shinkansen

Sannai-Maruyama Viaduct Bridge

Shin-Aomori StationHakkoda Tunnel

Tateiwa Tunnel

Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto Station

Oshima Tunnel

Seikan TunnelThe longest undersea tunnel in the world at 53.9 km. Opened as the

Tsugaru-Kaikyo Line in 1988.From the start, the tunnel was designed to accommodate a Shinkansen line,

and a third set of tracks was installed and other improvements were made. As a result, Shinkansen and local trains presently run side by side in the tunnel.

Seikan Tunnel

Image of side-by-side operation

Shinkansen Local trains

10m

8m

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14 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 15Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Effects of P

rojected Shinkansen Lines S

ince Opening

Effects of P

rojected Shinkansen Lines S

ince Opening

Shinkansen lines in operation

Shinkansen under construction (JRTT is the entity of construction and owner)

OshamanbeSapporo

Shin-Otaru (tentative name)

Kumamoto

Shin-Yatsushiro

Kagoshima-Chuo

Hakata

Shin-Shimonoseki Okayama

Shin-OsakaNagoya

Tsuruga

KanazawaToyama

Nagano

Tokyo

Niigata

Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto

Fukushima

Morioka

Hachinohe

Sendai

Fukui

Shin-Tosu

Kyushu Shinkansen(between Takeo-Onsen and Nagasaki)

Hokkaido Shinkansen(between Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto and Sapporo)

Hokuriku Shinkansen(between Kanazawa and Tsuruga)

Kyushu Shinkansen(Between Hakata and Kagoshima-Chuo

Tohoku Shinkansen

Omiya

Nagasaki

Shin-Aomori

Takeo-Onsen

IsahayaHiroshima

55 minutes shorter

1 h 17 min

2 h 12 minAfter expansion

Before expansion

3 h 59 min

60 minutes shorter

2 h 59 min

Before expansionAfter expansion

1 hour 19 minutes shorter

2 h 28 min

3 h 47 minAfter expansion

Before expansion

5 h 22 min

53 minutes shorter

4 h 29 min

Before expansionAfter expansion

Shorter travel time on the ShinkansenTokyo - Hakodate Tokyo - Aomori

Tokyo - Kanazawa Hakata - Kagoshima-Chuo

Note: ・“Before expansion” travel times are those published in the last timetables before the expansion of each line; that is, the December 2010 timetable for the section between Tokyo and Shin-Aomori, the March 2011 timetable for the section between Hakata and Kagoshima-Chuo, the March 2015 timetable for the section between Tokyo and Kanazawa, and the March 2016 timetable for the section between Tokyo and Hakodate.

・“After expansion” travel times for all sections are those published in the April 2016 timetable.

Joetsumyoko

Takasaki

Projected Shinkansen Lines

Koumi Line

Koumi Line

Sakudaira StationSakudaira Station

Hok

urik

u S

hink

anse

nH

okur

iku

Shi

nkan

sen

4 years after opening

Effects of Projected Shinkansen Lines Since Opening

Hokuriku Shinkansen (between Takasaki and Nagano)

Shinkansen: Present and Future

JRTT is continuing to perform construction on the Hokkaido Shinkansen between Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto and Sapporo, the Hokuriku Shinkansen between Kanazawa and Tsuruga, and the Kyushu Shinkansen between Takeo-Onsen and Nagasaki.

Sakudaira Station

Kyushu Shinkansen (between Shin-Yatsushiro to Kagoshima-Chuo)

Before opening

Before opening

10 years after opening

A new community has grown around the station.

A bus terminal, parking lot and other improvements continue to be made around the Shinkansen, which is the core of a wide-ranging transportation network.

 Kagoshima-Chuo Station

Many people are able to travel faster.

The expansion of the Shinkansen network has allowed many people to travel faster from towns along the Shinkansen lines to Tokyo, Fukuoka and other destinations.

Hokkaido Shinkansen (between Shin-Aomori and Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto Stations) Travel Time to Sendai Station

Hokuriku Shinkansen (between Nagano and Kanazawa Stations) Travel Time to Tokyo Station

Kyushu Shinkansen (between Hakata and Kagoshima-Chuo Stations) Travel Time to Hakata Station

Before opening

After opening

2.5-hour radius3-hour radius3.5-hour radius

Transition in 2.5-hour radius: 1.07 million people to 1.08 million peopleTransition in 3-hour radius: 1.25 million people to 1.22 million peopleTransition in 3.5-hour radius: 1.3 million people to 1.65 million people

Changes caused by the opening of the Shinkansen

Hakata

Kumamoto

Shin-Yatsushiro

Shin-Minamata

Izumi

Sendai

Kagoshima-Chuo

Hakata

Shin-TosuKurume

Chikugo-Funagoya

Shin-Omuta

Shin-Tamana

Kumamoto

Shin-Yatsushiro

Shin-Minamata

Izumi

Sendai

Kagoshima-Chuo

Note: “Transition to 3.0-hour radius” is the total population of the 2.5-hour radius and the 3.0-hour radius; “Transition to 3.5-hour radius” is the total population of the 2.5-hour radius, the 3.0-hour radius and the 3.5-hour radius.

Sources: The 2015 Population Census (Totals for municipalities as of March 2015) For travel time, timetables were used to calculate the time required to access Shinkansen stations from administrative offices in each municipality. The timetable published in March 2015 was used for the period before opening, and the timetable published in April 2016 was used for the period after opening.

Before opening

After opening

2-hour radius2.5-hour radius3-hour radius

Transition in 2-hour radius: 2.46 million people to 2.77 million peopleTransition in 2.5-hour radius: 4.56 million people to 5.67 million peopleTransition in 3-hour radius: 5.79 million people to 7.46 million people

Changes caused by the opening of the Shinkansen

Note: “Transition to 2.5-hour radius” is the total population of the 2-hour radius and the 2.5-hour radius; “Transition to 3-hour radius” is the total population of the 2-hour radius, the 2.5-hour radius and the 3-hour radius.

Sources: The 2015 Population Census (Totals for municipalities as of March 2015) For travel time, timetables were used to calculate the time required to access Shinkansen stations from administrative offices in each municipality. The timetable published in March 2014 was used for the period before opening, and the timetable published in March 2015 was used for the period after opening.

Note: “Transition to 2.0-hour radius” is the total population of the 1.5-hour radius and the 2.0-hour radius; “Transition to 2.5-hour radius” is the total population of the 1.5-hour radius, the 2.0-hour radius and the 2.5-hour radius.

Sources: The 2015 Population Census (Totals for municipalities as of March 2015) For travel time, timetables were used to calculate the time required to access Shinkansen stations from administrative offices in each municipality. The timetable published in March 2010 was used for the period before opening, and the timetable published in March 2012 was used for the period after opening.

Before opening

After opening

1.5-hour radius2-hour radius2.5-hour radius

Transition in 1.5-hour radius: 1.91 million people to 3.24 million peopleTransition in 2-hour radius: 2.46 million people to 3.5 million peopleTransition in 2.5-hour radius: 3.38 million people to 3.9 million people

Changes caused by the opening of the Shinkansen

Hakodate

Kikonai

Noheji

Misawa

Hachinohe

Shichinohe-Towada

Aomori

Shin-Aomori

Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto

Hakodate

Kikonai

Okutsugaru-Imabetsu

Misawa

Noheji

Hachinohe

Shichinohe-Towada

Aomori

Shin-Aomori

Kanazawa

Toyama

Itoigawa

Nagano

Kanazawa

Toyama

Shin-Takaoka

Kurobe-Unazukionsen

ItoigawaJoetsumyoko

Iiyama

Nagano

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16 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 17Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Through lines between S

otetsu Line and JR Line, and S

otetsu Line and Tokyu Line

Through lines between S

otetsu Line and JR Line, and S

otetsu Line and Tokyu Line

Construction of Urban Railways

Construction of Urban Railways

Eastern Kanagawa Lines (through lines between Sotetsu Line and JR Line, and Sotetsu Line and Tokyu Line)

“The Eastern Kanagawa Lines” refer to two lines: the through lines between Sotetsu Line and JR Line, on which trains from Nishiya Station can enter the JR Tokaido Freight Line near Yokohama-Hazawa Station on the JR Tokaido Freight Line; and the through lines between Sotetsu Line and Tokyu Line, on which trains from the area near Yokohama-Hazawa Station on the JR Tokaido Freight Line can travel via Shin-Yokohama Station to enter the Tokyu Lines from Hiyoshi Station on the Tokyu Toyoko and Tokyu Meguro Lines.

The improvement of these lines will directly connect western Yokohama City and central Kanagawa Prefecture to central Tokyo, thereby improving the convenience of transportation between those regions by improving promptness, increasing route options, reducing the number of transfers, easing traffic on existing lines, and improving access to the Shinkansen. These improvements will also contribute to the formation of a wide-ranging railway network, the advancement of services and the reinvigoration of communities along the routes. These lines represent the first effort toward improving promptness based on the Act on Enhancement of Convenience of Urban Railways, etc. (see Overview below), which includes provisions on improving railways using the separation of infrastructure and operation method, in which the entity of construction is separated from entities of operation, and the like. The promptness improvement plan for these lines has been approved with JRTT as the entity of construction, and the Sagami Railway Company and Tokyu Corporation as the entities of operation.

Project Overview

Progress of Construction

Construction on this section will result in a direct connection between the Sotetsu Line and central Tokyo via the JR Tokaido Freight Line.

Construction on this line will result in a direct connection between the Sotetsu Line and central Tokyo via the Tokyu Toyoko and Tokyu Meguro Lines.

Overview of Eastern Kanagawa Lines (Through Lines; Sotetsu-JR /Sotetsu-Tokyu)

Sections

〇 Sotetsu-JR: From Nishiya Station on the Sotetsu Line to the area near Yokohama-Hazawa Station on the JR Tokaido Freight Line

〇 Sotetsu-Tokyu: From the area near Yokohama-Hazawa Station on the JR Tokaido Freight Line to Hiyoshi Station on the Tokyu Toyoko and Tokyu Meguro Lines

The entity of construction JRTT

The entity of operation〇 Sotetsu-JR: Sagami Railway Company〇 Sotetsu-Tokyu: Sagami Railway Company, Tokyu Corporation

Length 12.7km (Sotetsu-JR: 2.7km, Sotetsu-Tokyu: 10.0km)

Track gauge 1,067mm

Frequency of operation (during the peak of the morning rush-hour)

〇 Sotetsu-JR: around 4 trains〇 Sotetsu-Tokyu: around 10 to 14 trains

Scheduled operation start〇 Sotetsu-JR: Second half of FY 2019〇 Sotetsu-Tokyu: Second half of FY 2022

Futamatagawa

Futamatagawa

Current 59 min

Meguro

ShinjukuAfter improvement 44 min

Current 54 min

After improvement 38 min

* Estimated travel times for the morning rush hour. Travel times include transfer time and waiting time.

15 minutes shorter

16 minutes shorter

42 min ➡ 19 min

23 minutes shorter

41 min ➡ 30 min

Tokaido Shinkansen

11 minutes shorter

ShibuyaYamato Shin-Yokohama

[Effects of improvement: Reduced travel times, improved Shinkansen access]

■ Through Line; Sotetsu-JR

■ Through Line; Sotetsu-TokyuFinancial and taxation measuresPro�t reinvestment-style separation

of infrastructure and operation

System Overview: Projects to Enhance the Convenience of Urban Railways

Legal measuresCoordinate interests Create plans

Plans to improve promptness

Improvement of connection lines, etc.

Rail access charge (commensurate with pro�ts)

Entity of operation (existing railway operator)

The entity of construction (public organization) Repayment

JRTT Loans, etc.

1/3

Tax exceptions

Tunnels: Non-taxableStation facilities: ReductionLocal

Government1/3

NationalGovernment

1/3

The measures in the figure above are implemented to support the improvement of urban railway and station facilities based on Minister of MLIT-approved plans to improve promptness.

Agree to plans

Final decisions between entitiesApproval of plans

Create plans jointly

Local governments

The entity of operationThe entity of construction

Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism

The Act on Enhancement of Convenience of Urban Railways, etc. sets out new methods of improving railways involving the effective use of existing urban railway stock to improve promptness and facilitate the use of station facilities. One method employed in this system is the separation of infrastructure and operation, in which the entities of construction (third-sector and other public entities) are separated from the entities of operation (railway operators and the like).

According to the procedures set out in the act, when the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism approves a concept, the entity responsible for the approved concept creates and submits plans to improve promptness. Once the minister approves the plans, they are regarded as having received permission to implement railway operations under the Railway Business Act.

It is worth noting that the Japanese government, local governments (Kanagawa Prefecture and the city of Yokohama) and JRTT will each cover one-third of the project costs of the through lines between Sotetsu and JR Line, and Sotetsu and Tokyu Line, and that the Sagami Railway Company and Tokyu Corporation will pay rail access charge (commensurate with profits) to JRTT.

Overview of the Act on Enhancement of Convenience of Urban Railways, etc.

Futamatagawa

YamatoNishiya

Tokyu Toyoko Line

Sotetsu Line

JR LineJR Yokosuka Line

Shonandai

Shinjuku

Shimbashi

Shinagawa

Shibuya

Osaki

Shin-Yokohama (tentative name)

Hiyoshi

Meguro

Den-en-chofu

JR Saikyo Line

Ebina

JR Tokaido Freight Line

Tokaido Shinkansen

Sotetsu Izumino Line

Hazawa (tentative name)

Tokyo

Tokyu Meguro Line

Shin-Tsunashima (tentative name)

Through Line; Sotetsu-Tokyu

Through Line; Sotetsu-JR

Route Overview: Eastern Kanagawa Lines (Through Line; Sotetsu-JR/Sotetsu-Tokyu)

Yokohama

Completed civil engineering works near Nishiya Station

Shin-Yokohama StationShin-Yokohama Station

Municipal Subway Line 3

To Hazawa

To Hiyoshi

Shin-Yokohama Station (tentative name)

Perspective drawing of Shin-Yokohama Station (tentative name) as envisioned

Track-laying in Nishiya Tunnel

Construction on Shin-Yokohama Station (tentative name)

Completed civil engineering works at Hazawa Station (tentative name)

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18 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 19Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Katsuyam

a Eiheiji Line/M

ikuni Aw

ara Line

Tsukuba Express Line

Construction of Urban Railways

Construction of Urban Railways

Construction to Elevate the Echizen Railway (Katsuyama Eiheiji Line/Mikuni Awara Line)

The Fukui prefectural government has planned to elevate the Echizen Railway Katsuyama Eiheiji Line, Mikuni Awara Line and spur lines to the depot as part of a project to create a consecutive series of grade-separated crossings near Fukui Station. In September 2013, Echizen Railway Company commissioned JRTT to perform the elevation construction, which involves rerouting the original ground-level line (in yellow) to a temporary line on the existing Hokuriku Shinkansen viaduct (in blue), and then building a viaduct for the new line (in red) over the original line.

The temporary line went into operation in September 2015. Construction on the new line is ongoing, and the new line is scheduled to open in 2018.

Awaraonsen

Awara

Sakai

Eiheiji

Katsuyama

Fukui

Katsuyama Eiheiji Line

JR Fukui

Mikuniminato

FukuiScope of construction commissioned to JRTT

Ishikawa

Katsuyama

JR H

okur

iku

Line

Hokuriku Shinkansen

Mikuni Awara Line

Original line

Fukui Station

JR Hokuriku Line

Echizen Railway

New line

Hokuriku Shinkansen

Temporary line

Scope of construction(Plan view of grade separation work near Echizen Railway Fukui Station)

To KanazawaRail Yard

To Katsuyama

Fukuiguchi Station

Shin-Fukui Station

Katsuyama Eiheiji Line operation section 1.8km

Fukui Station

To Tsuruga

Mikuni Awara Line

operation section 0.7kmTo MikuniminatoJR Hokuriku Line

Echizen RailwayHokuriku Shinkansen Fukui Station sectionHokuriku Shinkansen (planned)

Hokuriku Shinkansen Fukui Station section (existing, 800m)

Panoramic view of Fukui Station Construction of tracks at Fukui Station

Tsukuba Express Line (opened in August 2005)

The Tsukuba Express Line is a 58-km express train that travels up to 130 km/h to connect Akihabara to Tsukuba Science City in as little as 45 minutes. Since its opening on August 24, 2005, the line has provided a highly convenient, improved transportation system and improved the comfort of commutes into the northeastern part of the capital by easing congestion on the JR Joban Line and others.

The hallmarks of this line are the high quality of convenience and promptness that spur the continual construction of housing and the opening of a large shopping mall along the line, which produced a 120% increase in the number of passengers in the line’s first 11years since opening.

In light of increasing congestion, in March 2013, the Metropolitan Intercity Railway Company commissioned JRTT to perform construction to add a track to the spur line from Moriya Station to a rolling stock depot. The original spur line consisted of a single track, and the second line was added to ensure the fulfillment of rolling stock depot functions. We completed the construction in March 2017, at which time the new line went into service.

Transportation Performance (Average Passengers/Day)(Unit: 10,000 passengers)

FY2015FY2014FY2013FY2012FY2011FY2010FY2009FY2008FY2007FY2006FY2005

*Created based on data from the Metropolitan Intercity Railway Company

Construction to add a track to the spur line to the rolling stock depot

Ibaraki

Chiba

Saitama

Tokyo

TsukubaTsukubaKenkyu-gakuenKenkyu-gakuenNational Highway Route 354

National Highway Route 354

National Highway

Route 6National Highway

Route 6

National Highway

Route 16National Highway

Route 16

National Highway

Route 408National Highway

Route 408

National Highway Route 464National Highway Route 464

National Highway

Route 294

National Highway

Route 294

MitsukaidoMitsukaido

National Highway Route 4

National Highway Route 4

National Highway

Route 4National Highw

ay

Route 4Tobu Ishesaki Line

Tobu Ishesaki Line

JR Musashino Line

JR Musashino LineShin-KoshigayaShin-Koshigaya

Tokyo Gaikan Expressway

Tokyo Gaikan Expressway

Shuto Expressway

Kawaguchi Route

Shuto Expressway

Kawaguchi Route

Joba

n Ex

pres

sway

Joba

n Ex

pres

sway

Bampaku-kinenkoenBampaku-kinenkoen

MidorinoMidorino

MiraidairaMiraidaira

MoriyaMoriya

Kashiwa-tanakaKashiwa-tanakaKashiwanoha-campusKashiwanoha-campus

Nagareyama-otakanomoriNagareyama-otakanomori

Nagareyama-centralparkNagareyama-centralparkMinami-nagareyamaMinami-nagareyama

Shim-MatsudoShim-MatsudoMisato-chuoMisato-chuo

YashioYashioRokuchoRokucho

AoiAoi

Kita-senjuKita-senjuMinami-senjuMinami-senju

AsakusaAsakusaOshiageOshiage

KameidoKameidoOkachimachiOkachimachi

AkihabaraAkihabara

Nishi-NipporiNishi-Nippori

Kita-NarashinoKita-Narashino

SanukiSanuki

TorideToride

TakasagoTakasagoHigashi-MatsudoHigashi-Matsudo

Shin-KamagayaShin-KamagayaKomuroKomuro

NagareyamaNagareyama

Shin-Keisei Electric Railway

Shin-Keisei Electric Railway

MisatoMisato

KanamachiKanamachi

AotoAoto

MatsudoMatsudo

AbikoAbiko

KashiwaKashiwa

MabashiMabashi

JR J

oban

Lin

eJR

Job

an L

ine

Tobu Noda Line

Tobu Noda Line

Overview of construction to add a track to the spur line to the rolling stock depot

Cross-section of existing structure Cross-section of planned structure

Outbound main line

Outbound main line

Spur line

Inbound main line

Inbound main line

Inbound spur line

Outbound spur line

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20 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 21Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Sendai S

ubway Tozai Line

Narita S

ky Access Line

Construction of Urban Railways

Aoba Ward

Natio

nal H

ighw

ay R

oute

4 B

ypas

s

Tohoku Main Line

Tohoku Shinkansen

Aobayama

Arai

RokuchonomeOroshimachi

Yakushido

Rembo

Miyagino-dori

SendaiAoba-dori Ichibancho

Omachi Nishi-koen

International CenterKawauchi

Yagiyama Zoological Park

Scope of construction commissioned to JRTT

National Highway Route 48

Miyagi Museum of ArtSendai Daini HS

Aoba Ward Office

Miyagi Prefectural Office

Kotodai-koen

Sendai City Office

Hirose-dori

Aoba-dori Station SendaiCentral Wholesale Market

Wholesale Center

Sendai Printing Industrial Campus

Sendai Industrial Park

Arai Land Readjustment Project Area

National Highway

Route 4

Hirose-gawa River

Itsutsubashi

Atagobashi

Subway Nam

boku Line

Sendai Nika JHS/HS

Kawaramachi

Yagiyama Benyland

Ruins of Sendai-jo Castle

Sendai City Museum

Tohoku University Aobayama Campus

Tohoku University Kawauchi CampusMiyagi University

of Education

Nishi Park

International Center

Tatsunokuchi Gorge

Yagiyama Zoological Park

Sendai Red Cross Hospital

Tohoku Institute of Technology

National Highway Route 45

Rikuzen-Haranomachi Station

Nigatake

Miyagino Ward Office

Miyaginohara Station

Tsutsujigaoka Park

Tsutsujigaoka Station

Senseki Line Miyaginohara Sports Park

Seiwa Gakuen

Mutsu Kokubun-ji Temple

Sendai Daiichi HS

Wakabayashi Ward Office

Tohoku Main Line (freight)

Sendai-higashi IC

Send

ai-T

obu

Road

Miyagino Ward

Wakabayashi Ward

Taihaku Ward

Sendai City construction zone

JRTT construction zone (commissioned)

Construction of Urban Railways

Narita Sky Access Line (opened in July 2010)

The Narita Sky Access Line is an airport access railway that connects Narita Airport, the main gateway to Japan, to central Tokyo. The 51.4-km line opened on July 17, 2010. Trains operate at a maximum speed of 130 km/h in the 32.3-km section between Keisei-Takasago Station and Inba-Nihon-Idai Station on the Hokuso Line, a stretch on which improvements were made to the existing Keisei Line; and a maximum speed of 160 km/h in the newly constructed 10.7-km section between Inba-Nihon-Idai and Tsuchiya as well as the 8.4-km section between Tsuchiya and Narita Airport Terminal 1 on the Narita Airport Rapid Railway Line.

Compared to the Keisei Main Line, which was the original route, the new line trims 15 minutes from the travel time between central Tokyo and Narita Airport (on the fastest trains between Nippori and Narita Airport Terminal 2 3 Stations). The new line has also improved convenience for passengers from northwestern Chiba Prefecture and contributed to the linking and enhancement of functions of the city of Narita and the Chiba New Town development.

Keisei Main Line

Hokuso LineNarita Airport

Rapid Railway Line

Narita Rapid Rail Access Line

Narita Airport New Rapid Transit Railway Line Map

Nippori Station

Keisei-Takasago Station

Chiba New Town Chuo Station

Inba-Nihon-Idai Station

Narita Sky Access Line

Keisei-Ueno Station

Narita Yukawa Station

Narita Airport Terminal 2·3 Station

Narita Airport Terminal 1 Station

LegendNarita Rapid Rail Access Line (10.7km)

Keisei Main Line (12.7km)

Hokuso Line (32.3km)

Narita Airport Rapid Railway Line (8.4km)

Narita Rapid Rail Access CompanyType 3 railway operation license section

Shortest travel time: 36 min

Shortest travel time: 51 min

After opening

Before opening

Travel time on Narita Airport Access(Between Nippori Station on the Keisei Main Line to Narita Airport Terminal 2·3 Station)

15 minutes shorter

(Source: Created from the Keisei Electric Railway Company website)

Effe

cts o

f im

prov

emen

ts

Tatsunokuchi Bridge, a double-decked truss bridge for rail and automobile traffic The Skyliner with Lake Inba-numa in the background

Sendai Subway Tozai Line (opened in December 2015)

The Sendai Subway Tozai Line is a new, 14.4-km subway line that connects the area near Yagiyama Zoological Park in the southwestern part of the city to the Sendai-higashi Interchange in the eastern part of the city via Sendai Station in downtown Sendai. The Tozai Line joins the Namboku Line, which is already in operation, to create a transportation network that forms the backbone of the city of Sendai. JRTT was commissioned with civil engineering construction and track installation over a 4.3-km section starting at Yagiyama Zoological Park Station, the origin of the line.

Notable characteristics of the zone entrusted to us include the large-section excavation of the Yagiyama Tunnel using NATM; the construction of the Tatsunokuchi Bridge, a double-decked truss bridge for both rail and automobile traffic with few precursors in Japan; and the steep section between Omachi Nishi-koen and Yagiyama Zoological Park, which features an elevation difference of 110 m and a maximum gradient of 57‰. A lean linear motor system is used to propel the rolling stock in an effort to reduce construction costs, account for the steepness of the route and consider factors such as demand for train boarding and exiting.

Distance from origin

Origin

Internation

al Center

Omachi N

ishi-k

oen Station

Aoba-dori

Ichibancho

Sendai

Miyagino-d

ori Station

Rembo

Yakushido

Oroshimach

i

Rokuchonom

e

Arai

Term

inus

Yagiyama Z

oologica

l Park Station

Aobayama S

tation

Kawauchi S

tation

Tatsunokuchi Gorge

Sendai-Tobu RoadNational Highway Route 4Tohoku Main Line freight line

JR Sendai Station

Tohoku Shinkansen

Tohoku Main Line

Hirose-gawa River

National Highway Route 4

Namboku Line Sendai Station

Construction length 14.4km

Scope of construction commissioned to JRTT

Photo provided by the Sendai City Transportation Bureau

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22 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 23Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Odakyu O

dawara Line

Sanriku R

ailway K

ita-Rias Line/M

inami-R

ias Line

Construction of Urban Railways Assistance for Restoration after the Great East Japan Earthquake

Sanriku Railway Kita-Rias Line/Minami-Rias Line (fully reopened in April 2014)

The former Japan Railway Construction Public Corporation began construction on the Kuji and Sakari Lines in 1965, but construction was suspended in 1980 under the Japanese National Railways Reconstruction Act. Sanriku Railway was founded as a third-sector corporation (a public-private joint venture) in November 1981, and on April 1, 1984, the corporation opened the first Special Local Lines after the transition to third-sector management. The lines were dubbed the “Kita-Rias Line” and the “Minami-Rias Line.”

The enormous tsunami waves generated by the Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011 caused destructive damage to the Sanriku Railway lines. On November 1, 2011, Sanriku Railway commissioned JRTT to perform restoration work and other tasks, and we provided assistance for the restoration on all fronts.

This restoration work mainly consisted of recovering embankments, tracks and communication cables swept away by the tsunami waves, rebuilding stations and bridges, and repairing bridges damaged by the earthquake. Operation on the lines resumed in stages until the lines were fully reopened, starting with the section of the Kita-Rias Line between Tanohata and Rikuchu-Noda on April 1, 2012, followed by the section of the Minami-Rias Line between Sakari and Yoshihama on April 3, 2013, the section of the Minami-Rias Line between Yoshihama and Kamaishi on April 5, 2014, and the section of the Kita-Rias Line between Komoto and Tanohata on April 6, 2014.

Kita-Rias Line, section between Tanohata and Rikuchu-Noda (tracks swept away by tsunami)

Kita-Rias Line, section between Komoto and Tanohata (tracks, bridge swept away by tsunami)

Minami-Rias Line, section between Sakari and Yoshihama (tracks swept away by tsunami)

Minami-Rias Line, section between Yoshihama and Kamaishi (bridge swept away by tsunami)

Kita-Rias Line

Minami-Rias Line

First phaseReopened April 1, 2012(24.3km)

Third phaseReopened April 6, 2014(10.5km)

Reopened section (12.4km)March 29, 2011

Reopened section (11.1km)March 16, 2011

Reopened section (12.7km)March 20, 2011

Kamaishi

Otsuchi

Yamada

Miyako

Iwaizumi

Kuji

Kuji

Rikuchu-Ube Rikuchu-NodaNoda-Tamagawa

HorinaiShiraikaiganFudai

TanohataShimanokoshi

Omoto

Settai

Taro

IchinowatariSabane

Yamaguchi DanchiMiyako

Kamaishi

Heita

Toni

Yoshihama

SanrikuHoreiKoishihama Sta.

RyoriRikuzen-Akasaki

Sakari

Noda

Fudai

Tanohata

Ofunato

Rikuzentakata

Second phaseReopened April 3, 2013(21.6km)

Third phaseReopened April 5, 2014(15.0km)

Iwate Prefecture(Operations suspended in this section)

JR Yamada Line

Overview of Sanriku Railway Kita-Rias Line/Minami-Rias Line Restoration Work

1. Route Overview 2. Progress of Restoration

After restoration

After restoration

After restoration

After restoration

Odakyu Odawara Line Quadruple Track Construction (between Higashi-Kitazawa and Izumi-Tamagawa) (Private Railway Project)

To increase the transportation capacity of railways in major urban areas (Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya and their environs), JRTT implements rush projects for private railways to construct new tracks, upgrade to quadruple tracks and the like. Presently, we are constructing quadruple tracks on the 10.4-km section between Higashi-Kitazawa and Izumi-Tamagawa on the Odakyu Odawara Line.

We are integrating this upgrade to quadruple tracks on the Odawara Line into the city planning project to create consecutive series of grade-separated crossings throughout Tokyo, and have already completed work on the 8.8-km section between Setagaya-Daita and Izumi-Tamagawa on the line.

As for the remaining 1.6-km section between Higashi-Kitazawa and Setagaya-Daita, we completed the process of moving the double tracks underground (for use by the express line) in March 2013 to remove all level crossings. We completed construction of the quadruple tracks at the end of FY 2017 and are presently performing construction with the aim to complete the project within FY 2018.

The upgrade to quadruple tracks is expected to reduce travel times and enable the departure of more trains, which should ease congestion and produce other positive effects.

Construction Work Overview

Quadruple track upgrade - completed section

Construction start point

To Shinjuku

Yoyogi-Uehara Station

Shimo-Kitazawa Station

Umegaoka Station

Umegaoka Station

Kyodo StationChitose-Funabashi Station

Soshigaya-Okura Station

Kitami Station

Komae Station

Izumi-Tamagawa Station

Construction end point

Tamagawa River

To Odawara

Higashi-Kitazawa Station

Kannana-dori

Kannana-dori

Setagaya-Daita Station

Section under construction

Expandedview

Expandedview

Gotokuji Station

Seijogakuen-Mae Station

Consecutive series of grade-separated crossing work section

Tracks for local trains

Tracks for express trains

Existing linePlanned line

Legend

Yoyogi-Uehara Station

To Shinjuku

To Odawara

Equipment RoomEquipment Room

Equipment RoomEquipment Room

Equipment RoomEquipment Room

Setagaya-Daita Station

Shimo-Kitazawa Station

Higashi-Kitazawa Station

Inokashira Line

Levelcrossing

Level crossingLevel crossing

Level crossing

Quadruple track upgrade - project section

Quadruple Track Construction SectionShimo-Kitazawa Station

Cross-Section(upon completion)

Trac

ks fo

r inb

ound

lo

cal t

rain

sTr

acks

for i

nbou

nd

loca

l tra

ins

Trac

ks fo

r inb

ound

ex

pres

s tra

ins

Trac

ks fo

r inb

ound

ex

pres

s tra

ins

Trac

ks fo

r out

boun

d ex

pres

s tra

ins

Trac

ks fo

r out

boun

d ex

pres

s tra

ins

Trac

ks fo

r out

boun

d lo

cal t

rain

sTr

acks

for o

utbo

und

loca

l tra

ins

New underground platform at Shimo-Kitazawa Station Track-laying work for the upgrade to quadruple tracks

Construction of Urban Railways

Musashino Line

Tohoku

Main Line

Saikyo Line

Tobu Tojo Line

Seibu Ikebukuro Line

Chuo Main Line

Keio Line

Tachikawa

Urawa

Tozai Line

Keiyo Line

Keiky

u Main

Line

Tokaido Shinkansen

Sotetsu Line

Yokohama Line

Den-en-toshi Line

Nambu Line

Yokohama

Toka

ido M

ain Li

ne

Toyo

ko L

ine

Odawara

Line

Izumi-Tamagawa

Setagaya-DaitaHigashi-Kitazawa

Odawara Line Quadruple Track Construction

IkebukuroUeno

Tokyo

Shinagawa

Shibuya

Shinjuku

Assistance for Restoration after the Great East Japan Earthquake

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24 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 25Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Sanriku R

ailway K

ita-Rias Line/M

inami-R

ias Line/Sendai A

irport Acess Line

Seikan Tunnel

Seikan TunnelAssistance for Restoration after the Great East Japan Earthquake

1. Overview

The 1954 sinking of the Toya Maru, a ferry that ran between Aomori and Hakodate, by a fierce typhoon was the second-worst maritime disaster in history, and spurred the construction of an undersea tunnel. However, the long road to completion ran through unprecedented difficulty.

The series of difficult construction work, particularly for the excavation of the undersea portion, included four separate cases of major infiltration by water that threatened to submerge the tunnel. However, the strenuous efforts of everyone involved in the construction resulted in the commencement of conventional line service in 1988. The new technology developed for this construction made major contributions to the progress of tunneling methods for subsequent undersea tunnels as well as tunnels through mountains and in urban areas.

The Seikan Tunnel is the only land-based connection between the islands of Honshu and Hokkaido, and its importance has only increased since the opening of the Hokkaido Shinkansen between Shin-Aomori and Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto, which was the true objective of constructing the tunnel, 27 years after it first opened.

Seikan Tunnel

2. Renovation Projects

The Seikan Tunnel has facilities required for train operation and disaster risk reduction equipment required as safety measures for the tunnel and train operation. These facilities have deteriorated due to the passage of time, and the results of surveys conducted 10 years after the tunnel opening were used as the basis to begin repair construction to preserve tunnel functions in FY 1999.

To date, we have performed repair work on drainage facilities such as pumps installed throughout the tunnel, and on train fire detection equipment and other fire prevention facilities.

■ Overview

Seikan Tunnel Cross-SectionTunnel length 53.85km

Land portion 13.55km

Honshu side

Smoke exhaust equipment room

Smoke exhaust equipment room

Ventilation machine room

Yosh

ioka

Yuno

sato

, Sh

iriuc

hi-c

ho

Tapp

i

Ham

ana,

Im

abet

su-m

achi

Water drainage area Water drainage area

Pilot tunnel Pilot tunnel

Emergency stationEmergency station

Main tunnel Main tunnel

Underground portion 23.30km Land portion 17.00km

Hokkaido side

Ventilation machine room

Service tunnel Service

tunnel

Set-off area Set-off area

Inclined shaft

Inclined shaft

Inclined shaft Inclined

shaft Verti

cal

shaf

t

Inclined shaft

Inclined shaft

Verti

cal

shaf

t

Excavation during construction

Pump for discharging spring water in the tunnelTrain fire detection equipment

Sendai Airport Acess Line (opened in March 2007)

JRTT was commissioned to construct the Sendai Airport Access Line, which opened on March 18, 2007. The damage the line suffered due to the Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011 was so massive that operations had to be suspended on the entire line.

The Miyagi prefectural government and Sendai Airport Transit Company requested our assistance, and we provided technical assistance on all fronts for the recovery through efforts such as sending out an advance team to conduct field surveys immediately after the earthquake, to assigning two workers to Sendai Airport Transit in April 2011 to investigate proposals for restoration measures, manage restoration work, and survey the health of existing structures.

We also established an assistance system within JRTT and made other efforts to cooperate with the soonest possible restoration of the Sendai Airport Access Line, reopening the section of the line between Natori and Mitazono on July 23, 2011, and finally reopening the entire line through to Sendai Airport Station on October 1, 2011.

Sendai Airport Access Line

Sendai Airport

4

6

Sendai Station

JR Senseki Line

Port of Sendai

To MoriokaSendai Subway

Senzan

Line

Toho

ku E

xpre

ssw

ay

JR T

ohok

u Li

ne

To To

kyo

JR To

hoku

Shinka

nsen

Send

ai-T

obu

Road

Sendai-Nanbu Road

Iwanuma Station

Joban Line

Natori Station

Sendai Airport Station Operation control officeBefore restoration (1F)

After restoration (2F)

Inside the airport tunnelBefore restoration: Tracks displaced, joints misaligned

After restoration

Near the entrance to the airport tunnelBefore restoration: Destroyed electrical facilities, noise barriers, etc.

After restoration

Reopened on April 1, 2012(Kita-Rias Line, section between

Tanohata and Rikuchu-Noda)

Reopened on April 6, 2014(Kita-Rias Line, section between

Komoto and Tanohata)

Reopened on April 3, 2013(Minami-Rias Line, section between

Sakari and Yoshihama)

(A Sanriku Railway train operating in the Tomari area)

(A Sanriku Railway train operating in the Tofugaura region)

(A Sanriku Railway train operating in the Owatari-gawa River)

(A Sanriku Railway train stopped at Shimanokoshi Station)

Reopened on April 5, 2014(Minami-Rias Line, section between

Yoshihama and Kamaishi)

3. Reopening of Lines

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26 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 27Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Project R

esearch

Project R

esearch

Project Research

Project Research

Surveys conducted by JRTT

JRTT provides a wide array of services, from general research in the conceptual stage to detailed research in the implementation stage and more. We also use our abundant experience to conduct government-financed research and other surveys at the request of local governments and operators. Our surveys are:

Appropriate and based on reliable technical capacity

We conduct appropriate technical investigations and proposals backed by technical capacity cultivated from a wealth of railway construction.

Based on appropriate plansOur investigations and proposals are based on appropriate plans that take full advantage of our abundant survey experience.

UnbiasedAs a public institution, we conduct highly objective, reliable surveys.

Detailed and tailored to site conditionsOur regional branches cover the entire country to enable us to conduct surveys and provide assistance appropriately and when needed.

● Full understanding of railway development needs and national/local government plansFull understanding of needs

General Flow of Project Surveys

Basic surveys

Investigation of general route

Determination of general route

Determination regarding project implementation

Creation of construction plans

Commencement of construction

*JRTT provides assistance for each of the items above.

GRAPE is a new system to assist in the development of transportation plans, namely for railways.The system provides visual and efficient assistance for project evaluation and present-state analysis of passenger behavior.

GRAPE Transportation Plan Assistance SystemG I S f o r R a i l w a y s P r o j e c t E v a l u a t i o n

Basic Surveys/Present-State Analysis

Railway lines and stations overlaid on aerial photographs Travel times to stations

Project Evaluation

Isochrone map search of travel time to Haneda Airport, and population within each range

Regions within three hours of the five major urban areas (Sapporo, Tokyo, Nagoya, Osaka, Fukuoka)

Investigation of Overall Routes, Consideration of Alternative Proposals

Plan view

Longitudinal section view

Consolidated display/analysis of various data Detailed investigations on 100-m grids

Compare levels of service between each route Create longitudinal profiles of routes under investigation and

calculate overall figures

Analyze/display convenience from any location Isochrone maps

● Traffic condition surveys, organization of conditions, etc.● Full understanding of overall transportation demand● Organization of the significance, relevance and urgency of routes● Investigation of application plans

● Survey/organization of route investigation conditions, comparison of multiple routes● Estimation of overall project cost● Estimation of transportation demand, investigation of operation plans

● Investigation of project viability, evaluation of socioeconomic effects, etc.● Determination of routes, locations of stations and rolling stock depots, etc.

● Determination of application plans● Determination of project entities, fundraising methods

● Implementation of geological surveys and surveying, investigation of design conditions● Investigation of line alignment design, structure classifications and configurations● Preliminary design of structures, etc., estimation of construction cost, project permit procedures, etc.● Negotiation with the parties concerned, environmental impact assessment, finalization of urban

planning and other procedures

Page 15: A prosperous future starts here Takasaki Maebashi Omiya Tsukuba Mito Chiba Tokyo Utsunomiya Niigata ... Hachinohe Fukushima Sendai Shizuoka Tsuruga Gifu Nagoya Kyoto Okayama Kagoshima-Chuo

28 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 29Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

1

6

11

41073

52

12

1

18

24

15 7

14

1

19

5

2011

22

21813

252318

12

4

173

124

7

2

2

16

3

15

16

913

2

511

61

14 8

1017

13

3 10

9

109

61

5

7

1 4

8

612

11

8

9

International Technical Cooperation

International Technical Cooperation

International Technical Cooperation

The comprehensive technical capacity and experience JRTT has gained through construction projects on the Seikan Tunnel; the Joetsu, Hokuriku, Tohoku, Kyushu and Hokkaido Shinkansen lines; urban railways and more allows us to dispatch our employees overseas to serve as long- or short-term experts in response to requests from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism and others, but also to proactively engage in technical cooperation by accepting trainees from overseas. As of the end of March 2017, we have dispatched a total of 2,139 experts to the 70 nations and regions with which we engage in technical cooperation. These international technical cooperation projects involve project feasibility surveys, construction plans, designs and construction and new railway construction as well as repair work in a wide range of other fields.

International Technical Cooperation

1 England2 Italy3 Ukraine4 Uzbekistan5 Austria6 Netherlands7 Kazakhstan8 Switzerland9 Sweden

10 Spain 11 Germany12 Turkmenistan13 Finland14 France15 Bulgaria16 Poland17 Portugal18 Russia

Africa

JRTT Technical Cooperation throughout the World

1 Uganda2 Egypt3 Ghana4 Kenya5 Democratic Republic

of the Congo6 Zambia7 Sudan8 Tanzania9 Tunisia

10 Togo11 South Africa12 Mozambique13 Morocco

Europe/CIS CountriesEurotunnel(between England and France)

1 United Arab Emirates2 Iraq3 Iran4 India5 Indonesia6 Qatar7 South Korea8 Cambodia9 Kuwait

10 Saudi Arabia11 Singapore12 Sri Lanka13 Thailand

14 Taiwan15 China16 Turkey17 Pakistan18 Bangladesh19 Philippines20 Brunei21 Vietnam22 Malaysia23 Myanmar24 Mongolia25 Laos

Asia/Middle East

1 United States of America

North America

Central and South America/Caribbean Countries1 Argentina2 Guatemala3 Costa Rica4 Colombia5 Jamaica6 Chile

1 New Zealand

Oceania

7 Panama8 Paraguay9 Brazil

10 Venezuela11 Bolivia12 Mexico

Technical cooperation for a high-speed railway between Taipei and Kaohsiung Slab track technology transfer

Technical cooperation for planning a high-speed railway in Sweden

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30 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 31Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Railw

ay Construction Technology B

ridges

Railway Construction Technology

Railw

ay Construction Technology Tunnels/Trackbeds

Fo r s lab t racks , wh ich a re the basic structure of Shinkansen tracks, it is diff icult to employ the use of conventional structures made of earth, such as cut earth or embankments, due to subsidence and other disadvantages.

However, we conducted surveys, research and tests to develop an economical new trackbed structure capable of supporting slab tracks.(The technology won the Japan Society of Civil Engineers Technological Development Award)

Tunnel Excavation Technology

Trackbed Structure for Slab Tracks

Integrated reinforced concrete trackbed

Slab track

An excavation method that allows tunneling of the ground by enhancing the stability of the ground, and that is compatible with a wide range of ground types and used in tunnels through urban areas and mountains with limited ground cover.

New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM)

Shield tunneling method

A method in which a tunneling shield is used to bore through the earth while installing concrete panels and the like to create the finished tunnel shape.

SENS (Cast-in-Place Pile Support System based on the Shield Method)

A double-track circular tunnel

Inner formwork (viewed from behind the shield)

New Trackbed Structure for Slab Tracks

SENS

Primary lining

Safe excavation

Inner lining

NATM primary support material

Efficient support

Face sideTunnel entrance side

Waterproof sheet

Supports the face of the mud pressure tunneling shield

SENS stands for Shield ECL NATM System. It is a new tunnel construction system that combines the advantages o f severa l methods. The stability of the tunneling shield from the Shield Method is combined with the rapid closure of natural ground from the ECL Method and the primary support from NATM.(The technology won the Japan Society of Civil Engineers Outstanding Civil Engineering Achievement Award, and the Japan Industry and Technology Award Judging Committee’s Special Award)

Mud pressure

Railway Construction Technology

Bridge Construction Technology

The 150-m spans are the longest on any Shinkansen bridges, and the ingenious design controls the deflection that often accompanies longer spans, providing safer, more comfortable passage of Shinkansen trains.(The technology won an award from the Japan Prestressed Concrete Institute)

Sannai-Maruyama Over-road Bridge on the Tohoku Shinkansen

A b r i d g e i n w h i c h t h e superstructure is integrated into the reinforced earth abutments.

This structure should stand firm against tsunami waves because it has no support members.(The technology won the Japan Soc ie t y o f C i v i l Eng inee rs Tanaka Award and the Japanese Geotechnical Society Technical Excellence Award)

Haipesawa Bridge (GRS-integrated bridge) on the Sanriku Railway Kita-Rias Line

A two-span, continuous through truss bridge. The lightweight concrete deck slabs that connect the through trusses give the bridge a lean, slim appearance that blends in nicely with the surrounding environment.

Inbanuma Cutoff Channel Bridge on the Narita New Rapid Line

This five-span, continuous reinforced concrete arch bridge strikes a fine balance b e t w e e n t h e e l e g a n t appearance of the structure and the scenery of the surrounding area.

No. 3 Mabechi-gawa Bridge on the Tohoku Shinkansen

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32 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 33Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Railway Construction Technology

Railw

ay Construction Technology M

achinery

Railw

ay Construction Technology Tracks

We have installed various facilities to prevent damage from snow on railways in regions that experience heavy snowfall during the winter, and these facilities, which include sprinklers that sprinkle water on tracks to melt snow and high-speed snow removal devices that remove lumps of snow that inhibit point switching, have made major contributions to safe transportation in winter.

Enabling Safe Transportation in Winter User-Friendly Station Facilities

We have installed platform edge doors, elevators, escalators and other facilities to enable everyone to move safely and smoothly through station buildings.

Snow removal sprinklers (Hokuriku Shinkansen)

High-speed snow removal device (Hokuriku Shinkansen)

Platform edge doors (Hokuriku Shinkansen) Escalators (Hokuriku Shinkansen)

Ventilation/smoke extraction facilities for tunnels (Tsukuba Express Line)

Rolling stock depots contain equipment that inspect, repair and wash rolling stock to enable the provision of safe, comfortable train cars for passengers.

Air conditioning/ventilation/smoke extraction facilities in a underground station (Tsukuba Express Line)

Equipment of Rolling Stock Depots for Maintaining the Safety of Rolling Stock

Machinery for Railway Construction

We have developed and introduced special machinery specifically for railways, which we use to install rails during track construction and to install overhead wires during electrical construction. This machinery enables us to perform construction work safely and efficiently.

Rail feeder car Overhead wire operation car (left rear) and overhead wire drawing car (right front)

Emergency repair equipment (Hokuriku Shinkansen)

Air Conditioning/Ventilation/Smoke Extraction Facilities in Underground Stations and Tunnels

These facilities maintain safety and comfort in underground stations and tunnels, and comprise air conditioning, ventilation and smoke extraction facilities on platforms and concourses, and station offices and the like; and ventilation and smoke extraction facilities for tunnels.

Shinkansen Track Structure

Slab tracks are employed as the basic structure of Projected Shinkansen Lines.

The structure of slab tracks supports high-speed Shinkansen operation in that it is easier to maintain than that of ballasted tracks.

Slab tracks comprise f lat s labs and frame-shaped track slabs. The economical frame shaped slabs were used inside tunnels and warm areas.(The technology won the Japan Society of Civil Engineers Outstanding Civil Engineering Achievement Award)

Railway Construction Technology

Flat track slabs (Tohoku Shinkansen)

The Fastest High-Speed Switches in Japan

We developed the No. 38 Switch (the “38” refers to the roughly 38 meter length of track required to achieve separat ion of 1 meter) to enable Shinkansen trains to travel on the switch side at the high speed of 160 km/h, and installed it where the Hokuriku Shinkansen (from Takasaki to Nagano) diverges from the Joetsu Shinkansen.

We have also installed the No. 38 Switch on the Narita Rapid Rail Access Line.(The technology won the Japan Society of Civil Engineers Outstanding Civil Engineering Achievement Award)

Expanded view

(Separation)1m

(Length) 38m

Frame-shaped track slabs (Kyushu Shinkansen)

60 railFastener

Tie plateInsulation plate

Track slabs

CA mortar

Reinforced concrete trackbed

Concrete projection

Overview of Slab Track

Local Line Track Structure

[Track Structure on Urban Railways]Tr a c k s o n u r b a n r a i l w a y s

must blend in with surrounding envi ronments. In recent years, we have used tracks with directly fastened elastic sleepers, which have the effect of damping vibration.

The structure of tracks with directly fastened elastic sleepers supports safe urban railway transportation in that it is easier to maintain than that of ballasted tracks.

Tracks with directly fastened elastic sleepers (Narita Rapid Rail Access Line)

Ventilation/smoke extraction facilities for tunnels

A Station B Station

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34 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 35Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Railw

ay Construction Technology A

rchitecture

Railw

ay Construction Technology A

rchitecture

Railway Construction Technology

Eco-Friendly Stations

We proactively undertake measures to combat global warming and other measures to improve the natural environment in our construction of station buildings, rolling stock depot buildings and other railway structures.

Narita Rapid Rail Access LineNarita Yukawa StationUse of “Eco-heiban” tiles

Stations that Strike a Balance between Economic Efficiency and Good Design

We developed our patented Hybrid Structure, which integrates civil engineering structures and architectural structures to reduce work schedules and costs and improve freedom of design. We have employed the Hybrid Structure on many railway lines.

□ We changed the conventional four-pillar viaduct structure to a two-pillar structure, incorporating the pillars on each side into the roof to open up more options for the layout of concourses, escalators, elevators and other station facilities.

Civil engineeringArchitectural

Civil engineeringArchitectural

Hybrid StructureConventional Structure

Railway Construction Technology

Symbolic Stations that Harmonize with Surrounding Communities

JRTT uses public comments and otherwise solicits opinions directly from local communities as to what kinds of stations they want, and works together with local communities to create those stations, which capture the identity of the community, reflect the local scenery, natural characteristics and culture, or serve as symbols or landmarks.

Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto Station on the Hokkaido Shinkansen (between Shin-Aomori and Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto Stations), opened in March 2016

Kurobe-Unazukionsen Station on the Hokuriku Shinkansen (between Nagano and Kanazawa Stations), opened in March 2015

Safe, Comfortable and User-Friendly

We use the principles of universal design to construct stations that are safe and secure for people of all ages and abilities.

Shin-Tosu S

tation on the Kyushu S

hinkansen (betw

een Hakata and S

hin-Yatsushiro)A

tour of the station for people with disabilities.

The elevator in the rear is see-through to prevent crim

e

Multifunction restroom

(Toyama S

tation and others)W

ith a variety of functions, this toilet is extrem

ely convenient for passengers.

Shin-Tosu S

tation on the Kyushu S

hinkansen (betw

een Hakata and S

hin-Yatsushiro)E

asy navigation provided by facilities such as braille signs and platform

edge doors, which

increase safety on platforms

Kanazaw

a Station on the H

okuriku Shinkansen

(between N

agano and Kanazaw

a)R

egular automatic ticket gates, w

ide automatic

ticket gates, and a ticket counter

Shin-Tamana Station on the Kyushu ShinkansenThe architectural exterior completely covers the civil engineering structure.Diagram of Conventional and Hybrid Structures

Use of domestic woodUsing locally sourced wood is an eco-friendly solution that fixes carbon dioxide and

conserves transportation energy. The use of wood for station building interiors creates pleasing atmospheres with a sense of warmth. We received the Kumamoto Local Materials Promotion Association Award for our work on Shin-Tamana Station.

Use of natural energyWe proactively consider ways to use sunlight; solar heat; natural wind, which does not

require power, for ventilation; and other natural energy, and incorporate it into the construction of station buildings and the like where appropriate.

Green roofs and railway property greeningWe plant trees and undertake other greening efforts on the roofs of buildings and on railway

properties to counter the heat island effect and combat global warming.

Use of products made with recycled materialsWe use tiles created from stones, bricks, ceramics, roof tiles and other leftover materials

from construction sites, and other products that are eco-friendly in that they reduce trash and effectively use resources.

Kumamoto General Rail Yard on the Kyushu Shinkansen (between Hakata and Shin-Yatsushiro Stations)Solar water heaters, natural ventilation systems, green roofs and other efforts

Shin-Tamana Station on the Kyushu Shinkansen (between Hakata and Shin-Yatsushiro Stations)Platform roof constructed from locally sourced wood

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36 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Railw

ay Construction Technology Tunnels/Trackbeds

Railway Construction Technology

Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT) 37

Aw

ards

Railw

ay Construction Technology E

lectricity

Awards

(1) Projected Shinkansen Lines

■ Construction of the Hokuriku Shinkansen between Nagano and Kanazawa2015 Japan Society of Civil Engineers Outstanding Civil Engineering Achievement AwardJapan Railway Award (Railway Day Executive Committee)

(2) Urban Railways, Assistance for Restoration after the Great East Japan Earthquake

■ Restoration of Sanriku Railway lines damaged in the Great East Japan Earthquake2014 Japan Society of Civil Engineers Outstanding Civil Engineering Achievement Award2014 Technology Award, Japan Railway Civil Engineering Association2014 Zenken Award, Japan Construction Engineers’ Association

■ Construction of the Narita Rapid Rail Access Line2010 Japan Society of Civil Engineers Outstanding Civil Engineering Achievement AwardJapan Railway Award (Railway Day Executive Committee)

■ Construction of the Hokkaido Shinkansen between Shin-Aomori and Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto2016 Japan Society of Civil Engineers Outstanding Civil Engineering Achievement Award

JRTT has received many awards from domestic and foreign organizations alike for the technology we have used in railway development projects and railway construction to date.

Awards for Railway Development Projects

■ High-speed excavation using SENS, a method on the frontier of the Bedrock Tunneling Method and the Shield Method2012 Japan Society of Civil Engineers Outstanding Civil Engineering Achievement Award

■ Use of verification/evaluation of durability to confirm the health of the Seikan Tunnel2013 Japan Society of Civil Engineers Outstanding Civil Engineering Achievement Award

■ Haipesawa Bridge, Sanriku Railway2014 Japan Society of Civil Engineers Tanaka Award

Awards for Railway Construction Technology

Economical Overhead Wires with Outstanding High-Speed Performance

We put PHC trolley wires into practical use as economical, simple overhead lines for the high-speed operation of the Projected Shinkansen lines. PHC trolley wires are well suited for the Projected Shinkansen lines because they are lightweight and have high tensile strength, are made of a precipitation hardening copper alloy, which is oxygen-free copper with chromium, zirconium and other additives, and have excellent electroconductivity among trolley wires for high-speed operation.

Eco-Friendly Roof-Delta Connected Transformers

We put roof-delta connected transformers to practical use as alternating current feeding transformers for supervoltage power reception on Shinkansen lines to replace conventional modified Woodbridge-connected transformers, and began using the new transformers.

Compared to conventional transformers, the new transformers have a simpler structure and are smaller and more lightweight, which prevents the loss of electricity and is more environmentally friendly.

Conventional transformers(Modified Woodbridge-connected)

Primarywinding

Primarywinding

187kVto

275kV

187kVto

275kV60kV

60kV

60kV 60kV

Secondarywinding

Secondarywinding

Step-uptransformer

New transformers(Roof-delta connected)

Shin-Hakodate Transformer Substation

PHC trolley wire

PHC [Precipitation Hardening Copper]

Copper alloy

New Train Control System

Comparison of Conventional and New ATC Braking Patterns

Stop point

New ATC: Single stage brake

control

Smooth braking improves the comfort of the ride

Preceding train

Initial brake application point

Conventional ATC: Multistage brake

control

Initial brake application point

Reduces travel time

Speed signal↑

Succeeding train (conventional)

Stop point data↑

Succeeding train (new)

To improve the comfort of the ride and shorten operation times and intervals on the Tohoku Shinkansen between Hachinohe and Shin-Aomori Stations, we used the car-initiated ATC that we introduced on the Tohoku Shinkansen between Morioka and Hachinohe Stations to create a fully jointless track circuit—the first of its kind on a Shinkansen line—in an effort to simplify both facilities near the tracks and maintenance. To further spread the application of these effects, we also developed the technology so that it is applicable in the section of the Hokkaido Shinkansen between Shin-Aomori and Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto Stations where the Shinkansen and local lines run side by side, and we introduced an ATC for a three-rail system compatible with both the Shinkansen and local lines.

Railway Construction Technology

PHC trolley wire

Page 20: A prosperous future starts here Takasaki Maebashi Omiya Tsukuba Mito Chiba Tokyo Utsunomiya Niigata ... Hachinohe Fukushima Sendai Shizuoka Tsuruga Gifu Nagoya Kyoto Okayama Kagoshima-Chuo

38 Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Aw

ards

Director-General for Special Project Coordination and Land

Director-General for Audit and Project Management

Director-General for Facility Management and Chuo Shinkansen Financing

Director-General for Railway Development

Director-General for Engineering and Construction

Director-General for JNR Settlement Land Business

Director-General for JR Full Privatization Promotion

Deputy Director-General

Audit Department

General Affairs Department

International Affairs and Corporate Planning Department

Finance and Fund Planning Department

Project Management Department

Facility Management Department

Railway Development Department

Engineering Affairs and Transportation Research/Planning Department

Design Department

Land Department

Equipment Department

Electrical Engineering Department

Shinkansen Department

Construction Department

2nd Construction Department

Joint Construction of Ship Planning and Management Department

Joint Construction of Ship Assistance Department

JNR Settlement Administration Department

JNR Settlement Land Business Department

JR Full Privatization Promotion and Finance Department

Mutual Assistance Insurance Department

Tokyo Regional Bureau

Osaka Regional Bureau

Hokkaido Shinkansen Construction Bureau

Kyushu Shinkansen Construction Bureau

Aomori Construction Bureau

Kanto-Koshin Construction Bureau

Shiba Park Building B2-4-1 Shibakoen, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-0011 Japan

Shin-Osaka Trust Tower3-5-36 Miyahara, Yodogawa-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka, 532-0003 Japan

Maruito Sapporo BuildingKita 2-jo 1-1 Nishi, Chuo-ku, Sapporo-shi, Hokkaido, 060-0002 Japan

City 17 Building2-1 Gion-machi, Hakata-ku, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka, 812-8622 Japan

Aomori Shinmachi 2-Chome Building2-2-4 Shinmachi, Aomori-shi, Aomori, 030-0801 Japan

Kaneko No. 1 Building2-5-11 Shin-Yokohama, Kohoku-ku. Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa, 222-0033 Japan

Headquarters:Yokohama I-Land Tower6-50-1 Honcho, Naka-ku, Yokohama-shi,Kanagawa, 231-8315 Japan Tel: +81-45-222-9101 (Japanese only)(Public Relations Division)

President

Vice-President

Deputy President

Executive Director

Auditor

Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency (JRTT)

Organizational Chart

Website URL

h t t p : / / w w w . j r t t . g o . j p

Other

■ Seikan Tunnel ■ Keiyo Line ■ Joetsu Shinkansen■ Hokuriku Shinkansen ■ Toyo Rapid Railway ■ Rinkai Line ■ Hokuso Line ■ JR Tozai Line ■ Sendai Airport Line■ Aichi Loop Line ■ Chizu Express Line ■ Yamanashi Maglev Test Line and others

JRTT has won many awards for the railways it has constructed, both recently and since the days of the former Japan Railway Construction Public Corporation.

Architecture

■ Shin-Yatsushiro Station, Kyushu Shinkansen2011 Brunel Award (for Design Excellence)2011 Station Structure Award, Association of Railway Architects

(as of April 1, 2018)

■ Toyama Station, Hokuriku Shinkansen2015 Ministry of Transport Railway Bureau Chief Award, Association of Railway Architects

Electrical Equipment

■ Development and Practical Application of Jointless DS-ATC for Projected Shinkansen Lines2016 Electrical Science and Engineering Promotion Award (Ohm Award)

■ Lighting at Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto Station on the Hokkaido Shinkansen2016 Hokkaido Most Outstanding Lighting Technology Award, The Illuminating Engineering Institute of Japan

Awards