Academic ranking of world universities 2015

DISCOVERING WORLD-CLASSAcademic Ranking of World Universities 2015

Copyright © 2015 ShanghaiRanking Consultancy

DISCOVERING WORLD-CLASS

The Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) was first published in June 2003 by the Center for World-Class Universities (CWCU), Graduate School of Education (formerly the Institute of Higher Education) of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, and updated on an annual basis.

ARWU uses six objective indicators to rank world universities, including the number of alumni and staff winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals, number of highly cited researchers selected by Thomson Reuters, number of articles published in journals of Nature and Science, number of articles indexed in Science Citation Index - Expanded and Social Sciences Citation Index, and per capita performance of a university. More than 1200 universities are actually ranked by ARWU every year and the best 500 are published.

Although the initial purpose of ARWU was to find the global standing of top Chinese universities, it has attracted a great deal of attention from universities, governments and public media worldwide. ARWU has been reported by mainstream media in almost all major countries. Hundreds of universities cited the ranking results in their campus news, annual reports or promotional brochures. A survey on higher education published by The Economist in 2005 commented ARWU as “the most widely used annual ranking of the world’s research

universities”. Burton Bollag, a reporter at Chronicle of Higher Education wrote that ARWU “is considered the most inf luential international ranking”.

One of the factors for the significant inf luence of ARWU is that its methodology is scientifically sound, stable and transparent. The EU Research Headlines reported ARWU work on 31st December 2003: “The universities were carefully evaluated using several indicators of research performance.” Chancellor of Oxford University, Chris Patten, said “it looks like a pretty good stab at a fair comparison.” Professor Simon Margison of Institute of Education, University of London commented that one of the strengths of “the academically rigorous and globally inclusive Jiao Tong approach” is “constantly tuning its rankings and invites open collaboration in that”.

ARWU and its content have been widely cited and employed as a starting point for identifying national strengths and weaknesses as well as facilitating reform and setting new initiatives. Bill Destler, the President of the Rochester Institute of Technology, drew reference to ARWU to analyze the comparative advantages that the Western Europe and US have in terms of intellectual talent and creativity in his publication in the journal Nature. Martin Enserink referred to ARWU and argued in his paper published in

Science that “France’s poor showing in the Shanghai ranking ... helped trigger a national debate about higher education that resulted in a new law... giving universities more freedom.

In order to better meet the diversified needs for the global comparison of universities, besides ARWU, CWCU developed the Academic Ranking of World Universities by Broad Subject Fields (ARWU-FIELD) in 2007 and Academic Ranking of World Universities by Subject Fields (ARWU-SUBJECT) in 2009. ARWU-FIELD provides the world’s top 200 universities in five broad subject fields, including Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Engineering/Technology and Computer Sciences, Life and Agriculture Sciences, Clinical Medicine and Pharmacy, and Social Sciences. ARWU-SUBJECT publishes the world’s top 200 universities in five ranked subjects, including Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science and Economics/Business.

Since 2009 the Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) has been published and copyrighted by ShanghaiRanking Consultancy. ShanghaiRanking Consultancy is a fully independent organization on higher education information and not legally subordinated to any universities or government agencies.

About ARWU

Academic Ranking of World Universities 2015 15 August 2015 3

Academic Ranking of World Universities 2015

1 1 Harvard University US 1 100 100 100 100 100 76.6 100

2 2 Stanford University US 2 40.7 89.6 80.1 70.1 70.6 53.8 73.3

3 3 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) US 3 68.2 80.7 60.6 73.1 61.1 68 70.4

4 4 University of California, Berkeley US 4 65.1 79.4 66.1 65.6 67.9 56.5 69.6

5 5 University of Cambridge UK 1 77.1 96.6 50.8 55.6 66.4 55.8 68.8

6 6 Princeton University US 5 53.3 93.4 57.1 43 42.4 70.3 61

7 7 California Institute of Technology US 6 49.5 66.7 49.3 56.4 44 100 59.6

8 8 Columbia University US 7 63.5 65.9 52.1 51.9 68.8 33.2 58.8

9 9 University of Chicago US 8 59.8 86.3 49 42.9 49.8 42 57.1

10 9 University of Oxford UK 2 49.7 54.9 52.3 51.9 70.9 43.1 56.6

11 11 Yale University US 9 47.6 50.4 51 58.8 63 37.8 54.5

12 12 University of California, Los Angeles US 10 29.5 47.1 52.3 47.2 70.7 31.6 50.7

13 13 Cornell University US 11 42 49.8 50.4 45.3 59.9 40.2 50.5

14 14 University of California, San Diego US 12 19.2 35.5 56.6 55.1 62.9 36.6 48.7

15 15 University of Washington US 13 21.2 31.6 53 51.7 71.9 29.3 47.8

16 17 Johns Hopkins University US 14 37.7 33.6 44 44.9 70.2 28.8 46.3

17 16 University of Pennsylvania US 15 31.6 33.8 49.6 39.6 67.7 37.4 46.1

18 20 University College London UK 3 28.1 36.2 38.5 40.6 71.7 32.7 44.5

18 18 University of California, San Francisco US 16 0 39.9 46.8 53.5 59.5 34.9 44.5

20 19 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich CH 1 29.5 35.5 38.4 45.9 55.7 46.3 43.7

21 21 The University of Tokyo JP 1 30.8 14.1 41.9 48.6 70.8 28.8 42

22 22 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor US 17 34.4 0 56.2 41.3 75.9 25.6 41.7

23 22 The Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine UK 4 14.5 35.8 44.2 34.5 62 38 41.5

24 24 University of Wisconsin - Madison US 18 30.8 34.8 40.2 35.7 62.5 24.6 41.1

25 24 University of Toronto CA 1 19.9 17.2 38.8 38.6 79.1 29.3 40.6

26 26 Kyoto University JP 2 31.6 37.2 33.6 32.6 59 23.5 38.9

27 27 New York University US 19 28.1 31.9 35.2 40.3 56.2 23.3 38.8

27 28 Northwestern University US 19 15.4 22.1 50.3 37 58.1 28.8 38.8

29 28 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign US 21 29.9 36.2 34.9 32.4 55.5 28.6 38.6

30 30 University of Minnesota, Twin Cities US 22 29.5 16.3 47.3 32.5 64 26.2 38.5

31 31 Duke University US 23 15.4 14.9 50.2 39 61.7 23.9 38

32 32 Washington University in St. Louis US 24 22.9 24.9 40.7 41.8 50.5 26 37.4

33 33 Rockefeller University US 25 17 59.8 30.3 40.9 19 39.6 36.5

34 34 University of Colorado at Boulder US 26 12.6 34.1 37.1 36 45 34.2 36

35 39 University of Copenhagen DK 1 21.8 18.8 28 34 63.2 39.2 35.7

36 35 Pierre and Marie Curie University - Paris 6 FR 1 33.6 27.4 25.8 29.8 59.2 23.9 35

37 39 The University of Texas at Austin US 27 16.2 16.3 38.6 37.5 56 26.6 34.8

38 41 University of California, Santa Barbara US 28 14.5 39.1 38.7 27.5 37.3 38 34.6

39 36 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill US 29 8.9 16.3 39.8 33.5 61.2 25.6 34.4

40 37 University of British Columbia CA 2 15.4 18.8 32.8 32 63 24.2 34.1

41 38 The University of Manchester UK 5 18.5 32.6 27.1 26.1 56.2 25.6 33.6

41 42 University of Paris-Sud (Paris 11) FR 2 30.3 54.3 16.8 17.4 47.3 26.6 33.6

43 43 University of Maryland, College Park US 30 19.2 20 33 31.6 52.7 26.5 32.8

44 44 The University of Melbourne AU 1 17 13.3 28.6 25.3 66.9 30.2 32.3

44 45 The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas US 31 18.5 34.5 31.1 35.6 35.8 22.4 32.3

46 49 Heidelberg University DE 1 19.9 25.3 23.7 29.4 51.7 34.2 32.2

47 45 The University of Edinburgh UK 6 20.5 24.9 25.8 30.5 51.9 25.9 32

48 47 Karolinska Institute SE 1 22.4 26.6 24.8 23.5 50.8 37.4 31.9

49 51 University of Southern California US 32 0 31.7 35.6 22.1 53.2 20.3 31.3

50 47 University of California, Irvine US 33 0 29.3 34.3 28.9 45.3 27.5 31

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*Institutions within the same rank range are listed alphabetically.

6 15 August 2015 Academic Ranking of World Universities 2015

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WoRld Top 500 UniveRsiTies

51 53 Technical University Munich DE 2 34.8 21.6 22.3 23.2 48.3 32.3 30.5

52 49 University of Munich DE 3 25.6 19.1 20.3 28.9 50.7 32.6 30.3

53 54 Vanderbilt University US 34 15.4 29 28.4 21.8 51 19 30.2

54 56 University of Zurich CH 2 5.1 24 27.1 29 51.6 25.4 30.1

55 59 King's College London UK 7 21.2 21 29.5 18.2 54.3 25.6 30

56 57 Utrecht University NL 1 22.9 20 29.1 25.4 46 26.9 29.8

57 55 University of California, Davis US 35 0 0 41 33 58 26 29.7

58 66 University of Geneva CH 3 27.1 28.2 21.4 27.6 38.1 29.4 29.4

58 69 University of Oslo NO 1 28.1 32.6 15.9 18.2 49.1 26.9 29.4

60 58 Pennsylvania State University - University Park US 36 10.3 0 41.6 31.6 53.4 22.4 29.3

61 62 Carnegie Mellon University US 37 31.6 31.6 28.6 15.2 34.3 34.4 29.2

61 60 Purdue University - West Lafayette US 37 13.6 23.1 27.7 25.1 49 22.4 29.2

61 60 Uppsala University SE 2 17.8 27.4 18.4 24.6 49.8 27.1 29.2

64 67 McGill University CA 3 32.8 0 22.8 27.3 59.3 26.8 28.5

64 52 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick US 39 10.3 18.8 34.5 24.8 44.6 22.9 28.5

66 63 University of Bristol UK 8 7.3 16.3 25.7 32.4 45.5 29.3 28.3

67 70 The Hebrew University of Jerusalem IL 1 32 28.2 19.6 21.5 37.6 29.1 28.2

67 64 The Ohio State University - Columbus US 40 12.6 0 38.3 22.8 60.9 18.9 28.2

67 73 University of Helsinki FI 1 12.6 16.3 25.2 22.4 51.8 31.3 28.2

70 65 University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Campus US 41 18.5 0 39.8 19.2 59.6 18.3 28.1

71 70 Ghent University BE 1 5.1 13.3 26.9 18.3 57.5 34.5 27.8

72 67 Ecole Normale Superieure - Paris FR 3 48.9 28 6.2 19.5 26.4 60.5 27.6

73 74 Aarhus University DK 2 11.5 22.1 12.3 25.8 51.8 31 27.3

73 72 Boston University US 42 11.5 11.5 29.1 26.3 49.5 21.8 27.3

75 74 Brown University US 43 14.5 13.3 26.2 25.1 43.6 32.8 27

75 82 University of Groningen NL 2 0 18.8 23 21 52.6 32.7 27

77 101-150 Nagoya University JP 3 29 25.3 16.8 17.7 44.3 23.1 26.7

77 78 Stockholm University SE 3 24.1 27.4 18.1 19.4 40.4 25.6 26.7

77 78 Technion-Israel Institute of Technology IL 2 23.5 37.6 15.2 18.3 33.3 28.2 26.7

77 74 The Australian National University AU 2 13.6 19.2 24.8 20.1 45.1 29.1 26.7

77 85 The University of Queensland AU 2 12.6 0 22 24 63.2 29.3 26.7

82 77 Leiden University NL 3 17.8 9.4 25.7 22 46.9 32.9 26.5

83 78 University of Florida US 44 17 0 30.9 21 58.7 17.3 26.2

84 82 Rice University US 45 16.2 21.7 28.1 22.8 29.2 34.3 26

85 78 Osaka University JP 4 8.9 0 31.6 26.7 51.7 21.7 25.7

86 84 Moscow State University RU 1 41.4 33 0 7.7 46.4 31.3 25.3

87 88 The University of Western Australia AU 4 13.6 14.1 24.1 14.5 47.5 28.9 24.9

87 90 University of Basel CH 4 19.2 16.3 17.4 21.4 39.2 35 24.9

87 95 University of Strasbourg FR 4 25.1 28.8 15.9 19 34.6 21.7 24.9

90 96 KU Leuven BE 2 0 0 30.1 18.6 56.6 30.4 24.7

90 86 University of Arizona US 46 14.5 0 27.2 27.5 48.4 20.3 24.7

92 151-200 University of Warwick UK 9 0 29.8 23.7 14 39.3 26.8 24.6

93 88 Arizona State University US 47 0 20 22.2 25.5 42.6 19.1 24.5

93 93 University of California, Santa Cruz US 47 0 0 37.9 33.9 29 37.6 24.5

93 87 University of Utah US 47 0 11.5 26.5 25.5 46.7 18.7 24.5

96 90 McMaster University CA 4 12.6 18.8 23.2 15.1 44.5 22.5 24.4

97 94 University of Bonn DE 4 15.4 19.8 17.4 21.1 39.8 25.9 24.3

98 100 VU University Amsterdam NL 4 0 0 27.8 18 55.5 33.3 24.2

99 101-150 Michigan State University US 50 8.9 0 30.7 21.8 50.6 18.9 24

100 96 Texas A&M University US 51 0 0 34.3 22.7 49.5 20.9 23.9

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101-150 101-150 Aix Marseille University FR 5-6 13.6 0 15.2 20.3 50.1 27.6

101-150 101-150 Baylor College of Medicine US 52-65 0 0 23.7 29.2 39.7 19.9

101-150 101-150 Case Western Reserve University US 52-65 30.3 10.9 15.9 19 39.7 22.9

101-150 101-150 Emory University US 52-65 0 0 28.4 22 51.3 18

101-150 101-150 Free University Brussels BE 3 19.9 26.6 11.3 11.8 32.7 30.4

101-150 99 Georgia Institute of Technology US 52-65 12.6 0 30.3 22.4 43.2 28.1

101-150 151-200 Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai US 52-65 0 0 26.8 25 36.6 21.5

101-150 101-150 Indiana University Bloomington US 52-65 10.3 21.6 18.5 21.9 39.6 20.2

101-150 101-150 London School of Economics and Political Science UK 10-17 19.9 16.3 15.2 31.2 28.7

101-150 101-150 Lund University SE 4 21.2 0 22.5 16.3 49.7 21.2

101-150 101-150 Mayo Medical School US 52-65 0 0 35.4 12.8 46.5 29.5

101-150 101-150 Monash University AU 5-7 0 0 18.4 22.6 58.6 25.5

101-150 101-150 National University of Singapore SG 1 0 0 19.3 20.3 59.5 32.2

101-150 201-300 Norwegian University of Science and Technology - NTNU NO 2 13.6 21 10.1 12.9 36.4 20

101-150 101-150 Peking University CN 1-4 0 0 11.2 21.5 64 19.5

101-150 101-150 Radboud University Nijmegen NL 5-7 16.2 0 12.3 19.3 50.4 32.2

101-150 101-150 Seoul National University KR 1 0 0 12.3 17.9 67.1 23.5

101-150 101-150 Shanghai Jiao Tong University CN 1-4 0 0 12.6 10.6 68.5 23

101-150 96 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne CH 5 0 0 26.1 29.2 41.8 38.4

101-150 101-150 Technical University of Denmark DK 3 5.1 11.5 21.1 14.6 39 23.4

101-150 101-150 The University of Glasgow UK 10-17 7.3 0 24.9 18.5 42.1 22.9

101-150 101-150 The University of New South Wales AU 5-7 0 0 20.2 17.8 58.6 23.9

101-150 101-150 The University of Sheffield UK 10-17 17.8 13.3 18.4 17.5 42.8 21.7

101-150 101-150 The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center US 52-65 0 0 28.2 21.4 41.3 32.4

101-150 101-150 Tohoku University JP 5 14.5 0 23.9 21 52.2 21.6

101-150 101-150 Tsinghua University CN 1-4 10.3 0 10 26.8 63.8 20.2

101-150 101-150 Tufts University US 52-65 18.5 16.3 20.1 15.4 34.9 25.7

101-150 101-150 University of Alberta CA 5-6 11.5 0 23.9 19.2 54.2 22.5

101-150 101-150 University of Amsterdam NL 5-7 5.1 0 20.8 18.8 53.3 28.2

101-150 101-150 University of Birmingham UK 10-17 18.5 9.4 20.8 12.7 44.7 20.5

101-150 101-150 University of California, Riverside US 52-65 12.6 0 24.7 23.9 32.2 27.5

101-150 101-150 University of Frankfurt DE 5-8 30.3 0 19.6 21.2 37.7 25.3

101-150 101-150 University of Freiburg DE 5-8 18.5 18.8 13 24.4 37.9 25.3

101-150 101-150 University of Goettingen DE 5-8 30.8 14.9 13.1 20 38.9 25.6

101-150 101-150 University of Leeds UK 10-17 17 0 18.4 18.4 42.5 19.8

101-150 101-150 University of Liverpool UK 10-17 17 13.3 14.9 18.6 41.2 22.5

101-150 101-150 University of Massachusetts Amherst US 52-65 13.6 0 32 16.9 35.5 23.2

101-150 101-150 University of Massachusetts Medical School - Worcester US 52-65 0 20 15.9 24.9 27.4 23.9

101-150 101-150 University of Montreal CA 5-6 11.5 0 17.2 17.3 50.6 21.7

101-150 151-200 University of Muenster DE 5-8 19.2 13.3 14.8 14.7 36 22.2

101-150 101-150 University of Nottingham UK 10-17 11.5 20 19.1 15.9 45.9 20.1

101-150 90 University of Rochester US 52-65 24.6 7.7 25.2 20.8 39 20.8

101-150 101-150 University of Sao Paulo BR 1 0 0 12.2 12.1 72 15.5

101-150 101-150 University of Southampton UK 10-17 0 0 24.6 19.5 46.2 24.3

101-150 101-150 University of Sydney AU 5-7 14.5 0 9.6 18.1 64.7 25.3

101-150 101-150 University of Virginia US 52-65 0 0 27 27.7 43.7 19.1

101-150 101-150 University of Wageningen NL 5-7 0 0 24.1 19.8 42 33

101-150 101-150 University Paris Diderot - Paris 7 FR 5-6 11.5 9.4 14.9 30.2 45 19.5

101-150 101-150 Weizmann Institute of Science IL 3 17.8 16.3 17 34.7 26.8 25.1

101-150 151-200 Zhejiang University CN 1-4 0 0 7.1 13.5 68.5 19.9

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151-200 101-150 Cardiff University UK 18-21 0 16.3 13.6 17.8 39.2 20.3

151-200 101-150 Catholic University of Louvain BE 4 10.3 13.3 15.9 9.1 37.4 26.9

151-200 151-200 Erasmus University NL 8 0 14.9 22 8 33.6 26.4

151-200 151-200 Fudan University CN 5-7 0 0 12.2 13.1 56.1 21.5

151-200 151-200 George Mason University US 66-78 0 31.9 5.1 8.9 28.7 18.5

151-200 101-150 Hokkaido University JP 6-7 11.5 16.3 7.2 15.6 42.2 18.7

151-200 151-200 Iowa State University US 66-78 0 0 20.1 17.1 39.3 19.8

151-200 101-150 Joseph Fourier University (Grenoble 1) FR 7-8 0 14.9 16.3 21.9 32.9 18.2

151-200 151-200 King Abdulaziz University SA 1-2 0 0 29.1 7.2 47 13.4

151-200 151-200 King Saud University SA 1-2 0 0 32.5 5.9 42.5 14.1

151-200 151-200 Nanyang Technological University SG 2 0 0 11.2 10.5 50.5 26.2

151-200 101-150 National Taiwan University TW 1 11.5 0 13.9 11.6 55.5 19.4

151-200 151-200 North Carolina State University - Raleigh US 66-78 0 0 25.2 12.8 41.2 19.1

151-200 151-200 Oregon Health and Science University US 66-78 0 0 20.8 22.1 34.6 22.4

151-200 151-200 Oregon State University US 66-78 10.3 0 23 21.2 34.7 22.7

151-200 201-300 Queen Mary University of London UK 18-21 17.8 0 18.1 13.7 32.1 20.7

151-200 151-200 Sapienza University of Rome IT 1-5 11.5 13.3 5.1 12.1 52 17.8

151-200 201-300 Sun Yat-sen University CN 5-7 0 0 8.7 9.9 54.9 17.9

151-200 151-200 Tel Aviv University IL 4 0 0 20.7 14.8 48.1 26.4

151-200 151-200 The Chinese University of Hong Kong HK 1-2 0 14.1 15.1 5.2 43.1 22

151-200 151-200 The University of Adelaide AU 8 14.5 0 16.3 12.9 42 25.7

151-200 151-200 The University of Georgia US 66-78 0 0 20.6 16.7 42.1 18.1

151-200 151-200 The University of Hong Kong HK 1-2 0 0 17.5 14.2 43.9 22.5

151-200 151-200 Tokyo Institute of Technology JP 6-7 12.6 0 15.9 15.3 37.8 24

151-200 151-200 Trinity College Dublin IE 1 10.3 13.3 12.3 13.1 31 19

151-200 151-200 University of Barcelona ES 1 0 0 15.1 11.7 51.6 18.7

151-200 151-200 University of Bern CH 6 12.6 0 16.3 19.2 41.3 26.9

151-200 151-200 University of Buenos Aires AR 1 14.5 24 0 9.7 34.9 21.7

151-200 151-200 University of Delaware US 66-78 10.3 16.3 20.1 10 30.8 19

151-200 201-300 University of Exeter UK 18-21 0 0 17.8 18.4 34.9 23.5

151-200 151-200 University of Gothenburg SE 5 0 15.4 12.3 14.5 41.3 19.7

151-200 151-200 University of Hamburg DE 9-13 11.5 0 13.9 21.7 36.6 22.1

151-200 151-200 University of Hawaii at Manoa US 66-78 0 0 20.1 22.9 36 18.7

151-200 151-200 University of Illinois at Chicago US 66-78 0 0 21 14.5 43.7 17.8

151-200 151-200 University of Iowa US 66-78 0 0 20.3 18.8 44.7 17.5

151-200 151-200 University of Kiel DE 9-13 10.3 13.3 13.8 13.7 29.7 18.8

151-200 151-200 University of Koeln DE 9-13 0 11.5 8.6 19.3 37.1 21.5

151-200 151-200 University of Miami US 66-78 0 0 22 14.7 39.5 14.8

151-200 151-200 University of Milan IT 1-5 17 0 14.2 9.6 46.3 21.2

151-200 151-200 University of Padua IT 1-5 0 0 11.3 16.1 48.2 22

151-200 151-200 University of Paris Descartes (Paris 5) FR 7-8 11.5 9.4 12.2 13.5 40.1 15.7

151-200 151-200 University of Pisa IT 1-5 13.6 23.1 7.2 6.5 37 22.1

151-200 151-200 University of Science and Technology of China CN 5-7 0 0 15.9 13.9 50.8 25.5

151-200 151-200 University of Sussex UK 18-21 0 22.4 15.2 12.1 30.3 26.4

151-200 201-300 University of Tennessee - Knoxville US 66-78 10.3 0 17.9 14.2 39.2 15.1

151-200 151-200 University of Tuebingen DE 9-13 22.4 0 12.2 17.4 41.1 23.7

151-200 151-200 University of Turin IT 1-5 15.4 0 16.2 8.5 40 20.2

151-200 151-200 University of Vienna AT 1 13.6 0 15.9 21.1 36.5 23.9

151-200 151-200 University of Wuerzburg DE 9-13 19.2 0 18.9 15 33.3 21.1

151-200 151-200 Virginia Commonwealth University US 66-78 10.3 14.1 15.9 7.8 34.3 14.6

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201-300 201-300 Autonomous University of Barcelona ES 2-5 0 0 5 12.9 44.5 20.2

201-300 201-300 Autonomous University of Madrid ES 2-5 0 0 11.3 9.9 39.3 17.3

201-300 201-300 Beijing Normal University CN 8-13 15.4 0 5 7.9 38.8 16.1

201-300 301-400 Brandeis University US 79-102 19.2 0 8.6 18.8 18.4 24.8

201-300 201-300 Charles University in Prague CZ 1 8.9 0 0 9 43.9 19.7

201-300 201-300 City University of Hong Kong HK 3-4 0 0 18.1 1.5 38.5 22.1

201-300 201-300 Claude Bernard University Lyon 1 FR 9-15 10.3 0 0 18.8 40.2 14.8

201-300 201-300 Colorado State University US 79-102 0 0 20.3 14.2 36.2 20.1

201-300 301-400 Complutense University of Madrid ES 2-5 19.2 0 0 8.6 42.8 12.4

201-300 301-400 Curtin University AU 9-11 0 0 8.7 12 37.1 23.3

201-300 201-300 Dalhousie University CA 7-16 0 0 12.2 13.1 34.3 17.9

201-300 201-300 Dartmouth College US 79-102 17.8 0 20.7 14.4 25.4 20.6

201-300 201-300 Delft University of Technology NL 9-10 11.5 0 8.6 18.1 38.9 21.7

201-300 201-300 Durham University UK 22-28 0 0 19.6 14.6 34.5 21.4

201-300 201-300 Ecole Normale Superieure - Lyon FR 9-15 0 20 3.6 14.5 21.8 30.5

201-300 201-300 Florida State University US 79-102 0 0 14.6 16.2 37.9 19.4

201-300 301-400 Free University of Brussels BE 5-6 13.6 0 5 10 31.3 26.9

201-300 201-300 Harbin Institute of Technology CN 8-13 0 0 8.7 5.4 48.7 15.2

201-300 201-300 Huazhong University of Science and Technology CN 8-13 0 0 0 8.7 53.1 16.8

201-300 301-400 Indiana University-Purdue University at Indianapolis US 79-102 0 0 7.1 12.8 39.8 14.5

201-300 301-400 Jilin University CN 8-13 0 0 0 8.9 50.7 13.5

201-300 201-300 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) DE 14-21 0 0 12 14.9 37.2 20.3

201-300 201-300 Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology KR 2-5 0 0 8.3 14.1 38.8 28.7

201-300 201-300 Korea University KR 2-5 0 0 8.7 8.7 50.7 22.1

201-300 201-300 KTH Royal Institute of Technology SE 6-7 0 14.9 3.6 10.3 38.3 24.2

201-300 151-200 Kyushu University JP 8-9 0 0 13.1 12.3 44.2 17.5

201-300 201-300 Laval University CA 7-16 0 0 15 8.6 36.7 16.1

201-300 201-300 Louisiana State University - Baton Rouge US 79-102 0 0 13.6 14.3 33.4 14.6

201-300 201-300 Maastricht University NL 9-10 0 0 10.7 5.9 41.4 25.1

201-300 201-300 Macquarie University AU 9-11 0 0 18.1 13.1 33.6 25.1

201-300 201-300 Medical University of Vienna AT 2-3 8.9 9.4 8.6 9.3 33.4 18.4

201-300 201-300 Nanjing University CN 8-13 0 0 0.7 9.3 53.7 19

201-300 201-300 National Autonomous University of Mexico MX 1 12.6 0 3.3 8.5 47.7 24

201-300 201-300 National Tsing Hua University TW 2 12.6 0 5.1 12.9 32.6 21.1

201-300 201-300 Newcastle University UK 22-28 0 0 12.2 15.2 37.6 18.6

201-300 201-300 Northeastern University US 79-102 0 0 15.9 16.5 29.9 20.7

201-300 201-300 Paul Sabatier University (Toulouse 3) FR 9-15 0 0 12.3 20.2 35.5 13.8

201-300 201-300 Polytechnic Institute of Milan IT 6-8 7.3 14.9 5 7 32.9 20.4

201-300 301-400 Pompeu Fabra University ES 2-5 0 0 5 19.7 26.4 33.6

201-300 201-300 Queen's University CA 7-16 0 0 13.1 11.9 32.6 19

201-300 201-300 RWTH Aachen University DE 14-21 0 0 16.3 6.3 40.6 21.6

201-300 201-300 Simon Fraser University CA 7-16 0 0 12.2 13.2 32.7 18.9

201-300 201-300 Stony Brook University US 79-102 0 0 14.8 18.4 36 16.7

201-300 201-300 Sungkyunkwan University KR 2-5 0 0 0 11.1 47 21.4

201-300 201-300 Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences SE 6-7 0 0 13.3 14.3 29.1 24.2

201-300 201-300 The George Washington University US 79-102 11.5 0 6.3 12 35.5 17.9

201-300 201-300 The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology HK 3-4 0 0 17.4 9.2 31.9 24.3

201-300 201-300 The University of Auckland NZ 1-2 13.6 0 10.1 11.9 41 21.3

201-300 151-200 The University of Calgary CA 7-16 0 0 13.8 13.6 44.6 18

201-300 201-300 The University of Dundee UK 22-28 0 0 16.8 16.9 24.5 20.2

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201-300 201-300 The University of New Mexico - Albuquerque US 79-102 0 0 14.9 16.8 36 16.1

201-300 201-300 The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston US 79-102 0 15.4 13.9 11.3 31.9 16.8

201-300 500+ Toulouse School of Economics FR 9-15 0 29.8 8.6 0 10 17.9

201-300 201-300 TU Dresden DE 14-21 0 0 10.7 14.6 40.8 21.7

201-300 201-300 University at Buffalo, the State University of New York US 79-102 0 0 13.1 9.3 37.5 15.3

201-300 201-300 University of Aberdeen UK 22-28 0 13.3 12.2 12.5 31.3 21.2

201-300 201-300 University of Alabama at Birmingham US 79-102 0 0 18.1 11.2 40.4 15.3

201-300 201-300 University of Bergen NO 3 0 0 10.7 16.5 36.7 20.1

201-300 151-200 University of Bologna IT 6-8 0 0 13.8 10 48.1 18.6

201-300 201-300 University of Bordeaux FR 9-15 0 0 15.9 17.9 39.7 16

201-300 201-300 University of Cape Town ZA 1-2 18.5 0 12.2 11.5 37.3 20.8

201-300 201-300 University of Cincinnati US 79-102 0 0 22.6 9.2 37.9 15

201-300 151-200 University of East Anglia UK 22-28 13.6 0 19.2 15.6 28.3 23.2

201-300 201-300 University of Erlangen-Nuremberg DE 14-21 0 0 15.9 14.5 39.7 21.9

201-300 201-300 University of Florence IT 6-8 0 0 15.2 10.1 38.8 18.5

201-300 201-300 University of Guelph CA 7-16 0 0 17.5 10.4 31.8 19.4

201-300 201-300 University of Houston US 79-102 0 0 17.3 13.4 35.9 20.2

201-300 201-300 University of Innsbruck AT 2-3 0 9.4 14.8 18.6 24.1 25.2

201-300 201-300 University of Kansas US 79-102 11.5 0 11.3 14.1 39.2 14.7

201-300 201-300 University of Kentucky US 79-102 10.3 0 3.6 12.1 39.4 13.6

201-300 151-200 University of Lausanne CH 7 0 0 14.9 22 33.2 21.2

201-300 201-300 University of Leicester UK 22-28 0 0 14.6 18.5 31 20

201-300 201-300 University of Leipzig DE 14-21 11.5 13.3 0 9.3 33.8 18.6

201-300 201-300 University of Liege BE 5-6 7.3 0 10.1 13.5 30.8 23.5

201-300 201-300 University of Lisbon PT 1 0 8.1 5 12.5 45 23.3

201-300 201-300 University of Lorraine FR 9-15 11.5 16.3 0 9.8 32.9 18.8

201-300 201-300 University of Mainz DE 14-21 0 7.7 8.9 15.9 35.2 20.1

201-300 201-300 University of Marburg DE 14-21 10.3 0 14.3 13.4 28.5 17.1

201-300 201-300 University of Maryland, Baltimore US 79-102 0 0 19.1 13.6 37.1 16.5

201-300 201-300 University of Montpellier FR 9-15 10.3 0 6.3 17.7 35.9 14.1

201-300 201-300 University of Nebraska - Lincoln US 79-102 17 0 16.8 11.6 33.4 16.7

201-300 201-300 University of Notre Dame US 79-102 12.6 0 17.5 13.9 31.8 20

201-300 201-300 University of Otago NZ 1-2 0 0 12.2 10.1 34.1 27.1

201-300 201-300 University of Ottawa CA 7-16 0 0 8.6 14.9 44 19.5

201-300 201-300 University of South Carolina - Columbia US 79-102 0 0 16.8 8.4 35.9 16.1

201-300 201-300 University of South Florida US 79-102 0 0 16.3 10.4 40.2 18.5

201-300 301-400 University of Southern Denmark DK 4 0 0 7.2 11.9 37.6 19.8

201-300 201-300 University of Stuttgart DE 14-21 18.5 0 10.1 12.2 26.7 16.3

201-300 301-400 University of Tehran Iran 1 12.6 0 10 0 40 21

201-300 201-300 University of the Witwatersrand ZA 1-2 18.5 0 7.1 15.8 33 19.5

201-300 201-300 University of Tsukuba JP 8-9 0 19.6 5.8 10.4 34.7 15.6

201-300 201-300 University of Victoria CA 7-16 0 0 17.2 11.3 29.7 19.9

201-300 201-300 University of Waterloo CA 7-16 0 0 14.6 13.8 42.2 22

201-300 301-400 University of Wollongong AU 9-11 0 0 17.4 9.2 32 24

201-300 201-300 University of York UK 22-28 0 0 13.9 15.2 32.5 20.4

201-300 201-300 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University US 79-102 11.5 0 11.4 11.4 40.9 17.4

201-300 201-300 Western University CA 7-16 0 0 5.1 13.5 41.5 18

201-300 201-300 Xian Jiao Tong University CN 8-13 0 0 8.7 7.7 50.1 18.9

201-300 201-300 Yeshiva University US 79-102 0 0 6.3 21.7 31.5 21.6

201-300 201-300 Yonsei University KR 2-5 0 0 8.6 4.9 52.1 21.4

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301-400 401-500 Aalborg University DK 5 0 0 11.2 4.6 30.4 16.8

301-400 301-400 Beihang University CN 14-27 0 0 8.6 3.9 40.3 16.5

301-400 301-400 Brigham Young University US 103-125 8.9 0 12.2 8.4 26.3 12.9

301-400 301-400 Central South University CN 14-27 0 0 7.1 2.1 47.7 16.4

301-400 301-400 Chalmers University of Technology SE 8-10 0 0 8.9 10.7 29.7 19.9

301-400 301-400 Chiba University JP 10-12 0 0 10 9.7 29.1 16.4

301-400 301-400 China Agricultural University CN 14-27 0 0 0 13.9 39.7 17.2

301-400 500+ China Medical University TW 3-5 0 0 13.6 2.1 31.3 23.2

301-400 301-400 City University of New York City College US 103-125 31.2 0 5.1 6.9 18 19.1

301-400 301-400 Dalian University of Technology CN 14-27 0 0 5 5 41.8 16.9

301-400 401-500 Deakin University AU 12-19 0 0 0 8.6 35.4 21

301-400 301-400 Drexel University US 103-125 0 0 12.3 10.3 29.5 19.2

301-400 301-400 Ecole Polytechnique FR 16-18 21.8 0 5.1 10.9 25.6 22

301-400 301-400 Eindhoven University of Technology NL 11-12 0 0 12.3 9.2 31.1 22.5

301-400 301-400 ESPCI ParisTech FR 16-18 7.3 18.8 0 10.3 15 29.3

301-400 301-400 Federal University of Rio de Janeiro BR 2-4 0 0 0 6.1 40.6 19.9

301-400 301-400 Flinders University AU 12-19 15.4 0 5.1 5.1 29.1 22.1

301-400 301-400 Georgetown University US 103-125 0 0 11.1 7.5 31.7 17.9

301-400 301-400 Griffith University AU 12-19 0 0 3.6 8.2 37.1 19.6

301-400 301-400 Hannover Medical School DE 22-28 0 0 8.7 7.9 31.4 16.8

301-400 301-400 Hanyang University KR 6-8 0 0 0 6.9 40.5 21.6

301-400 301-400 Indian Institute of Science IN 1 0 0 7.2 2.7 36.8 18.6

301-400 301-400 Jagiellonian University PL 1-2 10.3 0 3.6 5.9 33.6 17.1

301-400 301-400 James Cook University AU 12-19 0 0 10.1 15.4 27.4 23.9

301-400 301-400 Keio University JP 10-12 0 0 10.1 12.2 32.5 13.4

301-400 401-500 King Abdullah University of Science and Technology SA 3 0 0 20.3 9.5 22.4 15.5

301-400 201-300 Kobe University JP 10-12 14.5 0 5.1 11.5 30.8 15.1

301-400 301-400 Kyung Hee University KR 6-8 0 0 5 4.4 38.9 18

301-400 301-400 Lancaster University UK 29-33 0 0 13.9 7.4 30.1 19.2

301-400 301-400 Lanzhou University CN 14-27 0 0 7.1 2.9 38.9 18.9

301-400 301-400 Linkoping University SE 8-10 0 0 10.7 9.3 34 17.5

301-400 301-400 London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine UK 29-33 7.3 0 7.1 7 32.4 21.6

301-400 301-400 Nankai University CN 14-27 0 0 5 5.6 36.9 14.2

301-400 301-400 National and Kapodistrian University of Athens GR 1 0 0 10.6 4.4 38.9 19.7

301-400 201-300 National Cheng Kung University TW 3-5 0 0 10.1 4.9 40.7 17.2

301-400 301-400 National Chiao Tung University TW 3-5 0 0 8.6 8.8 32.1 19.3

301-400 301-400 Paris Dauphine University (Paris 9) FR 16-18 20.5 26.6 3.6 0 12.7 24.2

301-400 301-400 Pohang University of Science and Technology KR 6-8 0 0 7.1 9.1 29.9 31.9

301-400 301-400 Polytechnic University of Valencia ES 6-8 0 0 10.4 8.9 32.4 14.7

301-400 301-400 Queen's University Belfast UK 29-33 17.8 0 0 10.1 31.4 17.6

301-400 201-300 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute US 103-125 12.6 0 13.9 12 22.1 23.5

301-400 301-400 Saint Petersburg State University RU 2 26.7 0 0 6.7 29.7 17.4

301-400 301-400 San Diego State University US 103-125 0 0 14.3 10.1 24.2 16.2

301-400 301-400 Scuola Normale Superiore - Pisa IT 9-10 0 0 7.2 6.1 17.2 57.2

301-400 301-400 Shandong University CN 14-27 0 0 0 3.4 53.1 15.3

301-400 301-400 Sichuan University CN 14-27 0 0 0 4.3 54.2 15.2

301-400 301-400 South China University of Technology CN 14-27 0 0 7.1 5.1 40.7 15.5

301-400 301-400 Southeast University CN 14-27 0 0 8.7 5.6 43.6 16.2

301-400 301-400 Swinburne University of Technology AU 12-19 0 0 11.3 10.7 22.3 22.6

301-400 301-400 Technical University of Berlin DE 22-28 16.2 0 7.8 7.4 29.1 16.5

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301-400 301-400 Temple University US 103-125 0 0 13.3 7 34.3 12.6

301-400 301-400 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University HK 5 0 0 11.3 4.9 38.7 18.9

301-400 301-400 The University of Newcastle, Australia AU 12-19 0 0 11.1 5.6 33 22.4

301-400 301-400 The University of Reading UK 29-33 0 0 14.3 8.4 26.7 18.5

301-400 301-400 The University of Texas at Dallas US 103-125 0 0 10.1 11.8 27.6 21.9

301-400 301-400 The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio US 103-125 0 0 20.1 8.5 26.5 15.4

301-400 301-400 Thomas Jefferson University US 103-125 0 0 8.9 7.2 26.7 27.1

301-400 401-500 Tianjin University CN 14-27 0 0 0 1.5 46.8 17.8

301-400 301-400 Tongji University CN 14-27 0 0 0 8.4 46.3 15.7

301-400 301-400 Tulane University US 103-125 0 0 12.2 8.7 26.1 15

301-400 201-300 Umea University SE 8-10 0 0 12.2 10.4 33.7 16.8

301-400 301-400 UNESP BR 2-4 0 0 0 6.6 44.5 21.8

301-400 301-400 University at Albany (State University of New York) US 103-125 0 0 13.1 8.7 25.6 18.4

301-400 201-300 University College Dublin IE 2 0 0 10.7 9.7 34.1 18

301-400 301-400 University of Antwerp BE 7 0 0 5.1 10.7 35.8 26.8

301-400 301-400 University of Belgrade RS 1 0 0 0 2.5 43.3 21

301-400 201-300 University of Bochum DE 22-28 0 0 13.3 7.4 34.9 18.5

301-400 301-400 University of Campinas BR 2-4 0 0 3.6 2.9 41.2 20.2

301-400 301-400 University of Central Florida US 103-125 0 0 13.6 10.4 28.6 16.6

301-400 401-500 University of Chile CL 1 7.3 0 0 11.1 33 17.1

301-400 301-400 University of Colorado at Denver US 103-125 0 0 15.9 10.8 32.3 12.3

301-400 301-400 University of Connecticut US 103-125 11.5 0 8 8.6 35 13.4

301-400 301-400 University of Duesseldorf DE 22-28 11.5 0 6.1 9.6 31.5 17

301-400 301-400 University of Duisburg-Essen DE 22-28 0 0 8.6 9.7 30.6 16.1

301-400 301-400 University of Giessen DE 22-28 0 0 12.3 9.9 30.8 17

301-400 301-400 University of Granada ES 6-8 0 0 7.1 7.6 39.7 13.3

301-400 301-400 University of Malaya MY 1 0 0 5 0 43.9 21.6

301-400 301-400 University of Manitoba CA 17-18 0 0 8.1 8 34.5 15.7

301-400 201-300 University of Missouri - Columbia US 103-125 8.9 0 3.6 12.5 38.1 13.7

301-400 301-400 University of Montana - Missoula US 103-125 5.1 0 15.9 13.9 17.5 17.8

301-400 301-400 University of Naples Federico II IT 9-10 0 0 3.6 4.2 42 16.6

301-400 401-500 University of New Hampshire - Durham US 103-125 0 0 14.3 10.3 22 15.8

301-400 201-300 University of Oregon US 103-125 8.9 0 10.1 14.8 27.3 18.3

301-400 301-400 University of Oulu FI 2-3 11.5 0 8.6 7 28.5 15.4

301-400 301-400 University of Porto PT 2 0 0 0 10.7 42.2 21.1

301-400 301-400 University of Saskatchewan CA 17-18 8.9 0 7.9 7.6 32.3 15.6

301-400 201-300 University of St Andrews UK 29-33 10.3 0 3.8 17.5 29.3 20.8

301-400 301-400 University of Tasmania AU 12-19 0 0 10.1 15.1 28.9 22.9

301-400 301-400 University of Technology, Sydney AU 12-19 0 0 14.3 3.9 28.5 19.1

301-400 301-400 University of Turku FI 2-3 0 0 6.3 8.2 33 17.1

301-400 301-400 University of Twente NL 11-12 0 0 5.1 8.3 31.4 20.1

301-400 301-400 University of Ulm DE 22-28 0 0 12.3 12.6 30.9 17.4

301-400 201-300 University of Valencia ES 6-8 0 0 8.6 7.6 41.1 14.3

301-400 301-400 University of Vermont US 103-125 13.6 0 12.2 11.4 26.6 14.8

301-400 301-400 University of Warsaw PL 1-2 15.4 0 0 8.8 29.9 16

301-400 401-500 University of Wyoming US 103-125 0 0 8.6 14.4 23.3 16.9

301-400 201-300 Washington State University US 103-125 0 0 17.3 8.5 31 16.6

301-400 301-400 Wayne State University US 103-125 0 0 3.6 9.3 38.1 14.2

301-400 401-500 Wuhan University CN 14-27 0 0 0 2.5 45.6 13

301-400 301-400 Xiamen University CN 14-27 0 0 5.5 9.2 39.4 14.7

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401-500 401-500 Aalto University FI 4-6 0 0 0 10.4 33.4 17

401-500 401-500 Aristotle University of Thessaloniki GR 2 0 0 4.9 1.5 34 16.8

401-500 401-500 Auburn University US 126-146 0 0 8.6 6.3 28.2 13.3

401-500 401-500 Bar-Ilan University IL 5-6 0 0 7.2 6.9 27.7 14.7

401-500 401-500 Ben-Gurion University of the Negev IL 5-6 0 0 3.6 5.6 32.9 16.4

401-500 401-500 Bielefeld University DE 29-39 0 0 11.8 8.6 24.8 14

401-500 401-500 Boston College US 126-146 0 0 8.6 14.1 22.3 15

401-500 401-500 Brunel University UK 34-37 0 0 12.2 3.6 23.7 15.5

401-500 401-500 Cairo University EG 1 19.2 0 0 3.9 31 16.5

401-500 401-500 Capital Medical University CN 28-32 0 0 0 0 36 32.2

401-500 401-500 Carleton University CA 19-20 0 0 12.2 5.5 26.8 16

401-500 401-500 Catholic University of Chile CL 2 0 0 3.6 8 30.8 15.6

401-500 401-500 Catholic University of Korea KR 9-12 0 0 0 1.5 29.8 34.8

401-500 401-500 Catholic University of the Sacred Heart IT 11-20 0 0 3.6 7 29.8 18.1

401-500 401-500 Chang Gung University TW 6-7 0 0 3.6 2.7 34.6 21.7

401-500 401-500 Clemson University US 126-146 0 0 6.3 7.8 26.3 14.4

401-500 401-500 East China University of Science and Technology CN 28-32 0 0 5 4.6 34.4 15.8

401-500 301-400 Eotvos Lorand University HU 1-2 13.6 0 10.1 7 23.5 13.7

401-500 401-500 Ewha Womans University KR 9-12 0 0 5 8.6 27.7 15.9

401-500 301-400 Federal University of Minas Gerais BR 5-6 0 0 3.6 4.4 37 18.3

401-500 401-500 Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul BR 5-6 0 0 0 5 38.8 19

401-500 500+ Florida International University US 126-146 0 0 5 6.2 28.3 15.8

401-500 301-400 Hiroshima University JP 13-18 0 0 4.8 11 31.1 14

401-500 401-500 Istanbul University TR 1 13.6 0 0 3.4 34.1 17.2

401-500 401-500 Kanazawa University JP 13-18 0 0 5.1 10 24.6 14.2

401-500 401-500 Kansas State University US 126-146 0 0 7.1 10.5 27.9 13.9

401-500 401-500 King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals SA 4 0 0 21.1 4.6 19.9 17.1

401-500 500+ Kyungpook National University KR 9-12 0 0 0 3.3 35 17

401-500 401-500 Medical University of Graz AT 4-6 0 9.4 3.6 4.4 23.4 21.4

401-500 401-500 Medical University of South Carolina US 126-146 0 0 7.2 3.3 29.7 19.7

401-500 401-500 MINES ParisTech FR 19-22 13.6 24.9 0 3.6 7.8 13.6

401-500 401-500 Nanjing Medical University CN 28-32 0 0 0 3.9 34.9 29.7

401-500 500+ Nara Institute of Science and Technology JP 13-18 0 0 13.3 13.5 13.9 11.4

401-500 401-500 National Sun Yat-Sen University TW 6-7 0 0 12.3 2.3 26.5 19.6

401-500 401-500 Okayama University JP 13-18 0 0 3.6 9 28.3 11.7

401-500 401-500 Oklahoma State University US 126-146 0 0 8.6 4.6 27.6 13.6

401-500 401-500 Peking Union Medical College CN 28-32 0 0 0 10.8 33.6 17.1

401-500 401-500 Polytechnic University of Catalonia ES 9-13 0 0 5 9.3 27.9 14

401-500 500+ Pusan National University KR 9-12 0 0 0 4.3 35.7 16.1

401-500 500+ Queensland University of Technology AU 20 0 0 0 3.3 34.6 18.5

401-500 401-500 Rush University US 126-146 0 0 10.7 6.7 24.9 16.6

401-500 401-500 Saint Louis University US 126-146 0 11.5 5.1 5 24.2 11.8

401-500 500+ Sharif University of Technology Iran 2 15.4 0 3.6 0 29.1 15.3

401-500 401-500 Soochow University CN 28-32 0 0 0 4 41.3 15.3

401-500 401-500 State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn US 126-146 0 15.4 5.1 6.7 15.3 17.3

401-500 401-500 Stellenbosch University ZA 3-4 0 0 5 5.3 31.2 15.7

401-500 401-500 Stockholm School of Economics SE 11 0 16.3 0 10.2 39.4

401-500 401-500 Syracuse University US 126-146 0 0 8.1 8 25.2 13.4

401-500 401-500 Technical University Darmstadt DE 29-39 14.5 0 3.6 7.6 27.8 15

401-500 401-500 Technical University of Braunschweig DE 29-39 12.6 0 3.6 8.6 22.3 12.6

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401-500 500+ Texas Tech University US 126-146 0 0 5.1 3.3 31.6 15.1

401-500 401-500 The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston US 126-146 0 0 13.9 5.5 21.3 13.8

401-500 500+ The University of Tokushima JP 13-18 13.6 0 5.1 8 19.7 14.7

401-500 301-400 Tokyo Medical and Dental University JP 13-18 0 0 3.6 9.2 23.9 23.2

401-500 401-500 University College Cork IE 3 0 0 13.1 7.5 25.3 14.4

401-500 401-500 University of Alaska - Fairbanks US 126-146 0 0 12.2 11.7 19.3 15.7

401-500 401-500 University of Arkansas at Fayetteville US 126-146 0 0 12.2 6.1 24.4 14.1

401-500 401-500 University of Arkansas at Little Rock US 126-146 0 0 10.7 2.1 24.4 19.9

401-500 401-500 University of Auvergne FR 19-22 0 0 7.1 10.5 25 16.1

401-500 401-500 University of Bath UK 34-37 0 0 5.1 11.7 27.9 19.1

401-500 401-500 University of Bayreuth DE 29-39 0 0 8.6 13.3 21.5 13

401-500 401-500 University of Bremen DE 29-39 0 0 0 14.1 29.1 15.7

401-500 401-500 University of Coimbra PT 3 0 0 0 7.2 32.9 16.3

401-500 401-500 University of Eastern Finland FI 4-6 0 0 10.7 5.7 28.8 15.3

401-500 401-500 University of Essex UK 34-37 19.2 0 8.6 1.5 20.7 19.9

401-500 401-500 University of Ferrara IT 11-20 0 0 10.1 5.9 24.9 21.4

401-500 401-500 University of Genoa IT 11-20 0 0 7.2 4.2 31.7 17.5

401-500 401-500 University of Graz AT 4-6 7.3 9.4 0 6.2 19.9 17

401-500 301-400 University of Halle-Wittenberg DE 29-39 0 6.7 3.6 9.4 25.9 14

401-500 401-500 University of Hannover DE 29-39 0 0 8.6 10.6 24.8 13.8

401-500 401-500 University of Jena DE 29-39 0 0 0 9.3 34 17.1

401-500 500+ University of Jyvaskyla FI 4-6 0 0 3.6 10.3 26.7 14.1

401-500 301-400 University of Konstanz DE 29-39 0 0 12.1 11.4 22.2 13.5

401-500 401-500 University of KwaZulu-Natal ZA 3-4 0 0 3.6 8.4 32.8 16.6

401-500 401-500 University of Ljubljana SI 1 0 0 0 7.7 35.1 14.2

401-500 401-500 University of Maryland, Baltimore County US 126-146 0 0 17.4 6.5 17.8 17.3

401-500 301-400 University of Milan - Bicocca IT 11-20 0 0 5 5.6 30.9 21.4

401-500 401-500 University of Nice Sophia Antipolis FR 19-22 0 0 3.6 16.3 26.2 12.7

401-500 401-500 University of Oklahoma - Norman US 126-146 0 0 5.1 10 28 14

401-500 401-500 University of Palermo IT 11-20 0 0 6.3 6.6 28.2 14.8

401-500 401-500 University of Parma IT 11-20 0 0 13.6 2.1 26.7 19.6

401-500 401-500 University of Pavia IT 11-20 0 0 5 5.7 30.7 19.7

401-500 401-500 University of Perugia IT 11-20 0 0 3.6 7.5 29.3 18.5

401-500 401-500 University of Quebec CA 19-20 0 0 0 9.8 33.3 16.8

401-500 401-500 University of Regensburg DE 29-39 0 0 3.6 13.9 27.7 15.2

401-500 401-500 University of Rennes 1 FR 19-22 0 0 3.6 9.2 28.1 11.2

401-500 301-400 University of Rhode Island US 126-146 0 0 15.2 6.1 21.1 16

401-500 301-400 University of Roma - Tor Vergata IT 11-20 0 0 0 8.8 33.7 19.2

401-500 401-500 University of Rostock DE 29-39 0 0 8.6 8.4 25 13.5

401-500 401-500 University of Santiago Compostela ES 9-13 0 0 7.1 6.1 31.1 13.2

401-500 401-500 University of Science, Malaysia MY 2 0 0 7.1 3.3 30.6 15.7

401-500 500+ University of Seville ES 9-13 0 0 0 7.5 33.7 11.3

401-500 401-500 University of Surrey UK 34-37 0 0 8.6 4.9 27 18

401-500 401-500 University of Szeged HU 1-2 0 13.3 3.6 3.4 21.8 12.8

401-500 401-500 University of the Basque Country ES 9-13 0 0 3.6 7.1 36.1 13.5

401-500 401-500 University of Trieste IT 11-20 0 0 5 10.9 25.1 20.1

401-500 401-500 University of Zaragoza ES 9-13 0 0 7.6 5.1 33.3 13.1

401-500 401-500 Utah State University US 126-146 13.6 0 3.6 10.8 25.1 15.5

401-500 401-500 Vienna University of Technology AT 4-6 0 0 0 12.2 28.8 22.9

401-500 301-400 Wake Forest University US 126-146 0 0 14.9 7.5 25 11.9

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Inst

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Alu

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HiC

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PCP




Per capita performance of an institution

Staff of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals

Papers published in Nature and Science

Highly cited researchers in 21 broad subject categories

Alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals

10%10%

20% 20%

20% 20%Papers indexed in Science Citation Index-expanded and Social Science Citation Index

Selection of Universities

ARWU considers every university that has any Nobel Laureates, Fields Medalists, Highly Cited Researchers, or papers published in Nature or Science. In addition, universities with significant amount of papers indexed by Science Citation Index-Expanded (SCIE) and Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) are also included. In total, more than 1200 universities are actually ranked and the best 500 are published on the web.

Ranking Criteria and Weights

Universities are ranked by several indicators of academic or research performance, including alumni and staff winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals, highly cited researchers, papers published in Nature and Science, papers indexed in major citation indices, and the per capita academic performance of an institution. For each indicator, the highest scoring institution is assigned a score of 100, and other institutions are calculated as a percentage of the top score. The distribution of data

for each indicator is examined for any significant distorting effect; standard statistical techniques are used to adjust the indicator if necessary. Scores for each indicator are weighted as shown below to arrive at a final overall score for an institution. The highest scoring institution is assigned a score of 100, and other institutions are calculated as a percentage of the top score. An institution’s rank ref lects the number of institutions that sit above it.

For institutions specialized in humanities and social sciences such as London School of Economics, N&S is not considered, and the weight of N&S is relocated to other indicators.

Ranking Methodology


Per capita performance of an institution

Staff of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals

Papers published in Nature and Science

Highly cited researchers in 21 broad subject categories

Alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals

10%10%

20% 20%

20% 20%Papers indexed in Science Citation Index-expanded and Social Science Citation Index

Alumni

The total number of the alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals. Alumni are defined as those who obtain bachelor, Master’s or doctoral degrees from the institution. Different weights are set according to the periods of obtaining degrees. The weight is 100% for alumni obtaining degrees in 2001-2010, 90% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1991-2000, 80% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1981-1990, and so on, and finally 10% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1911-1920. If a person obtains more than one degrees from an institution, the institution is considered once only.

Award

The total number of the staff of an institution winning Nobel Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, Medicine and Economics and Fields Medal in Mathematics. Staff is defined as those who work at an institution at the time of winning the prize. Different weights are set according to the periods of winning the prizes. The weight is 100% for winners after 2011, 90% for winners in 2001-2010, 80% for winners in 1991-2000, 70% for winners in 1981-1990, and so on, and finally 10% for winners in 1921-1930. If a winner is affiliated with more than one institution, each institution is assigned the reciprocal of the number of institutions. For Nobel prizes, if a prize is shared by more than one person, weights are set for winners according to their proportion of the prize.

HiCi

The number of Highly Cited Researchers selected by Thomson Reuters. Thomson Reuters had issued two lists of Highly Cited Researchers: the old list was first issued in 2001, it identified more than 6,000 researchers and the number of Highly Cited Researcher of an institution on that list was

used in ARWU from 2003 to 2013. In 2014, Thomson Reuters developed a new list of Highly Cited Researchers with some 3,000 names based on a different methodology. In order to have a relatively smooth transition to the new list of Highly Cited Researchers and avoid too much f luctuations of ranking results due to the methodological change in developing Highly Cited Researchers list, both the old Highly Cited Researchers list and the new Highly Cited Researchers list are used in the calculation of HiCi indicator in ARWU 2015, and they are equally weighted. The score on HiCi of an institution in ARWU 2015 is the sum of its score for the old list and that for the new list. An institution’s HiCi score for the old list is the same as its HiCi score in ARWU 2013, and an institution’s HiCi score for the new list depends on its number of Highly Cited Researchers on the new list. It is worth noting that, upon the suggestion of many institutions and researchers including some Highly Cited Researchers, only the primary affiliations of new Highly Cited Researchers are considered in the calculation of an institution’s HiCi score for the new list.

N&S

The number of papers published in Nature and Science between 2010 and 2014. To distinguish the order of author affiliation, a weight of 100% is assigned for corresponding author affiliation, 50% for first author affiliation (second author affiliation if the first author affiliation is the same as corresponding author affiliation), 25% for the next author affiliation, and 10% for other author affiliations. Only publications of ‘Article’ type is considered.

PUB

Total number of papers indexed in Science Citation Index-Expanded and Social

Science Citation Index in 2014. Only publications of ‘Article’ type is considered. When calculating the total number of papers of an institution, a special weight of two was introduced for papers indexed in Social Science Citation Index.

PCP

The weighted scores of the above five indicators divided by the number of full-time equivalent academic staff. If the number of academic staff for institutions of a country cannot be obtained, the weighted scores of the above five indicators is used. For ARWU 2015, the numbers of full-time equivalent academic staff are obtained for institutions in USA, UK, France, Canada, Japan, Italy, China, Australia, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, Belgium, South Korea, Czech, Slovenia, New Zealand etc.

definition of indicators


Americas

Europe

Africa

Asia / Oceania

176

150

121

86

55

Top 20 Top 100 Top 200 Top 300 Top 400 Top 500

16

Universities

Universities

Universities

Universities

Universities

Universities

205

158

122

80

35

4

Universities

Universities

Universities

Universities

Universities

Universities

114

90

55

34

10

Universities

Universities

Universities52

2 Universities

Universities

Number of Top Universities by Region


Americas

Europe

Africa

Asia / Oceania

176

150

121

86

55

Top 20 Top 100 Top 200 Top 300 Top 400 Top 500

16

Universities

Universities

Universities

Universities

Universities

Universities

205

158

122

80

35

4

Universities

Universities

Universities

Universities

Universities

Universities

114

90

55

34

10

Universities

Universities

Universities52

2 Universities

Universities


United StatesU

nited KingdomSw

itzerland

Germ

any Fran

ceAu

stra

liaNet

herla

nds

Japan

Canada

Sweden

Belgium

Israel

DenmarkNorway

FinlandRussiaChinaItaly

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

Spai

n

Sout

h Ko

rea

Aust

ria

Braz

ilIrelan

dArgen

tina

South Afric

aNew Zealand

PortugalIran

Czech

Mexico

Poland

Chile

Greece

Malaysia

India

Serbia

Hungary

Egypt

Slovenia

Turkey

ARWU2015

1020304050

163

14 4

4

4

4

4

3

22

2

1

1

1

10

52234211

11

1

1

2

21

11

11

12

11

11

1

2

22

21

12

11

1

11

12

23

22

24

111

123

146

33658

125

813

2 2 28

10

20

19

37

44

11

22

11

36

23

33

34

44

44

46

46

77

5 7 10 11

6

16 18 20

8

7 9

10 12

12 18

12

8 1119208

15 182213

2128

39

94 6 7 7 7

21

2833

37

51

102

125

146

78

Top 20

Top 100

Top 200

Top 300

Top 400

Top 500

9

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

3

2

2

2

1

1

1

51 United States

United Kingdom

Switzerland

Germany

France

Australia

Netherlands

Japan

Canada

Sweden

Belgium

Israel

Denmark

Norway

Finland

Russia

44

39

37

22

20

20

20

18

13

12

12

11

7

7

6

6

6

6

5

4

4

3

3

3

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

146 United States

China

Germany

United Kingdom

France

Australia

Canada

Italy

Japan

Spain

Netherlands

South Korea

Sweden

Switzerland

Belgium

Israel

Brazil

Austria

Finland

Denmark

Saudi Arabia

South Africa

Norway

Ireland

Portugal

Singapore

New Zealand

Russia

Poland

Iran

Chile

Greece

Malaysia

Hungary

Argentina

Czech

Mexico

India

Serbia

Egypt

Slovenia

Turkey

37

33

28

19

18

18

12

12

10

10

8

8

7

7

5

4

4

3

3

3

3

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

125 United States

China

United Kingdom

Germany

Australia

Canada

France

Netherlands

Japan

Italy

Sweden

Spain

South Korea

Switzerland

Belgium

Denmark

Israel

Brazil

Norway

Austria

Saudi Arabia

Finland

Singapore

South Africa

New Zealand

Russia

Ireland

Portugal

Poland

Argentina

Iran

Czech

Mexico

Chile

Greece

Malaysia

India

Serbia

28

21

19

16

15

11

10

9

8

7

7

6

5

5

4

4

3

3

2

2

2

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

102 United States

United Kingdom

Germany

China

Canada

France

Australia

Netherlands

Japan

Italy

Switzerland

Sweden

Belgium

Spain

South Korea

Israel

Denmark

Norway

Austria

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

South Africa

New Zealand

Finland

Russia

Brazil

Ireland

Argentina

Portugal

Iran

Czech

Mexico

21

13

10

8

8

8

7

6

6

5

5

4

4

3

2

2

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

78 United States

United Kingdom

Germany

China

France

Australia

Netherlands

Japan

Switzerland

Canada

Sweden

Italy

Belgium

Israel

Denmark

Norway

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

Finland

Russia

Spain

South Korea

Austria

Brazil

Ireland

Argentina

Number of Top Universities by Country


United StatesU

nited KingdomSw

itzerland

Germ

any Fran

ceAu

stra

liaNet

herla

nds

Japan

Canada

Sweden

Belgium

Israel

DenmarkNorway

FinlandRussiaChinaItaly

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

Spai

n

Sout

h Ko

rea

Aust

ria

Braz

ilIrelan

dArgen

tina

South Afric

aNew Zealand

PortugalIran

Czech

Mexico

Poland

Chile

Greece

Malaysia

India

Serbia

Hungary

Egypt

Slovenia

Turkey

ARWU2015

1020304050

163

14 4

4

4

4

4

3

22

2

1

1

1

10

52234211

11

1

1

2

21

11

11

12

11

11

1

2

22

21

12

11

1

11

12

23

22

24

111

123

146

33658

125

813

2 2 28

10

20

19

37

44

11

22

11

36

23

33

34

44

44

46

46

77

5 7 10 11

6

16 18 20

8

7 9

10 12

12 18

12

8 1119208

15 182213

2128

39

94 6 7 7 7

21

2833

37

51

102

125

146

78

Top 20

Top 100

Top 200

Top 300

Top 400

Top 500

9

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

3

2

2

2

1

1

1

51 United States

United Kingdom

Switzerland

Germany

France

Australia

Netherlands

Japan

Canada

Sweden

Belgium

Israel

Denmark

Norway

Finland

Russia

44

39

37

22

20

20

20

18

13

12

12

11

7

7

6

6

6

6

5

4

4

3

3

3

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

146 United States

China

Germany

United Kingdom

France

Australia

Canada

Italy

Japan

Spain

Netherlands

South Korea

Sweden

Switzerland

Belgium

Israel

Brazil

Austria

Finland

Denmark

Saudi Arabia

South Africa

Norway

Ireland

Portugal

Singapore

New Zealand

Russia

Poland

Iran

Chile

Greece

Malaysia

Hungary

Argentina

Czech

Mexico

India

Serbia

Egypt

Slovenia

Turkey

37

33

28

19

18

18

12

12

10

10

8

8

7

7

5

4

4

3

3

3

3

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

125 United States

China

United Kingdom

Germany

Australia

Canada

France

Netherlands

Japan

Italy

Sweden

Spain

South Korea

Switzerland

Belgium

Denmark

Israel

Brazil

Norway

Austria

Saudi Arabia

Finland

Singapore

South Africa

New Zealand

Russia

Ireland

Portugal

Poland

Argentina

Iran

Czech

Mexico

Chile

Greece

Malaysia

India

Serbia

28

21

19

16

15

11

10

9

8

7

7

6

5

5

4

4

3

3

2

2

2

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

102 United States

United Kingdom

Germany

China

Canada

France

Australia

Netherlands

Japan

Italy

Switzerland

Sweden

Belgium

Spain

South Korea

Israel

Denmark

Norway

Austria

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

South Africa

New Zealand

Finland

Russia

Brazil

Ireland

Argentina

Portugal

Iran

Czech

Mexico

21

13

10

8

8

8

7

6

6

5

5

4

4

3

2

2

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

78 United States

United Kingdom

Germany

China

France

Australia

Netherlands

Japan

Switzerland

Canada

Sweden

Italy

Belgium

Israel

Denmark

Norway

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

Finland

Russia

Spain

South Korea

Austria

Brazil

Ireland

Argentina


Academic Ranking of World Universities by Broad Subject Fields 2015

1 University of California, Berkeley US 74.0 49.1 100 89.2 91.7 100

2 Harvard University US 100 73.5 92.9 63.9 94.8 98.8

3 Princeton University US 65.5 91.5 92.1 66.6 94.1 98.2

4 Stanford University US 46.3 100 86.1 69.6 93.5 96.4

5 California Institute of Technology US 48.8 62.8 83.1 81.6 93.0 92.6

6 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) US 57.7 61.7 76.0 84.2 92.6 92.0

7 University of Cambridge UK 59.8 70.5 60 81.0 89.4 87.2

8 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich CH 30.9 42.9 60.5 79.8 88.9 78.6

9 The University of Tokyo JP 0 20.2 58.7 100 85.4 75.4

10 University of Colorado at Boulder US 15.4 47.0 61.2 63.4 91.8 73.8

11 University of California, Los Angeles US 0 47.0 67.7 64.2 90.5 73.7

12 University of Oxford UK 34.5 28.6 48.8 78.1 89.6 72.7

13 Columbia University US 26.7 33.0 62.3 60.2 93.3 72.4

14 Pierre and Marie Curie University - Paris 6 FR 43.6 28.6 36.9 89.5 81.0 71.2

15 Cornell University US 43.6 45.2 52.9 54.0 89.2 70.8

16 University of Chicago US 21.8 37.8 63.3 51.3 93.2 70.4

17 University of California, Santa Barbara US 0 50.5 55.1 57.0 96.2 70.2

18 Kyoto University JP 26.7 37.8 33.8 84.0 79.5 67.9

19 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor US 26.7 0 56.5 69.1 89.6 66.5

20 Northwestern University US 0 24.7 61.1 54.9 94.8 66.4

21 Johns Hopkins University US 21.8 32.7 47.4 56.3 92.1 65.9

22 Yale University US 26.7 26.1 48.7 52.6 95.8 65.7

23 University of Paris-Sud (Paris 11) FR 34.5 70 10.4 73.9 82.6 65.5

24 University of Washington US 0 14.3 59.4 61.3 89.9 64.5

24 University of Wisconsin - Madison US 0 35.0 44.6 65.0 88.6 64.5

26 University of California, San Diego US 0 33.0 43.3 63.6 89.9 63.7

27 The Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine UK 0 26.1 38.7 70.4 86.7 62.2

28 The University of Texas at Austin US 0 14.3 42.3 68.8 88.4 61.2

28 University of Pennsylvania US 26.7 30.9 39.3 46.5 93.1 61.2

30 The University of Manchester UK 0 40.4 37.7 61.2 84.6 61.1

31 University of Maryland, College Park US 15.4 0 40.8 68.4 91.3 60.8

32 University of California, Irvine US 0 39.6 39.1 49.9 90.7 59.8

33 University of Geneva CH 40.8 40.4 27.0 47.7 86.8 59.4

33 University of Minnesota, Twin Cities US 0 0 54.3 57.4 90.3 59.4

35 Nagoya University JP 40.8 37.8 18.7 61.4 79.6 58.4

36 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign US 0 36.0 27.5 61.9 86.2 58.0

37 The University of Edinburgh UK 0 31.9 30.7 54.1 92.5 57.8

37 University of Toronto CA 0 16.5 36.2 63.4 87.2 57.8

39 Heidelberg University DE 30.9 14.3 30 56.4 88.5 57.6

40 Rice University US 0 28.6 41.0 42.8 93.6 57.2

40 Texas A&M University US 0 0 48.2 60.4 85.7 57.2

42 Pennsylvania State University - University Park US 0 0 43.5 63.7 86.7 57.0

43 Peking University CN 0 0 25.3 87.7 79.5 56.6

44 University of Munich DE 26.7 14.3 35.4 52.1 85.3 56.5

45 Utrecht University NL 26.7 24.7 30.9 46.0 89.3 56.4

46 Georgia Institute of Technology US 15.4 0 46.1 53.7 83.9 55.8

47 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne CH 0 0 36.9 63.8 88.8 55.7

47 University of Arizona US 26.7 0 34.1 58.1 86.6 55.7

49 Purdue University - West Lafayette US 0 27.4 28.8 59.1 84.7 55.6

49 Tohoku University JP 26.7 0 29.3 75.2 73.8 55.6

Academic Ranking of World Universities in natural sciences and Mathematics

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51-75 Carnegie Mellon University US 15.4 0 36.1 42.0 92.2

51-75 Duke University US 15.4 22.6 37.1 42.8 88.3

51-75 Durham University UK 0 0 40.7 51.4 91.5

51-75 Ecole Normale Superieure - Paris FR 69.0 26.7 7.4 45.0 82.8

51-75 King Abdulaziz University SA 0 0 47.3 65.2 70.9

51-75 Moscow State University RU 55.6 20.2 0 85.0 60

51-75 Osaka University JP 0 0 30 72.0 77.6

51-75 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick US 0 0 34.5 50.9 90

51-75 Technical University Munich DE 40.8 14.3 11.9 57.5 85.4

51-75 Technion-Israel Institute of Technology IL 37.8 55.9 7.4 42.2 82.2

51-75 The Australian National University AU 0 22.6 24.4 56.7 86.6

51-75 The Hebrew University of Jerusalem IL 46.3 28.6 26.1 42.9 80.7

51-75 The Ohio State University - Columbus US 0 0 35.2 58.7 89.9

51-75 University College London UK 15.4 0 26.1 64.3 83.5

51-75 University of Bonn DE 30.9 14.3 22.1 51.4 84.4

51-75 University of Bristol UK 0 0 30.8 55.9 89.5

51-75 University of British Columbia CA 0 24.7 26.4 55.4 84.5

51-75 University of California, Davis US 0 0 32.2 54.6 89.5

51-75 University of California, Santa Cruz US 0 0 41.7 44.3 98.3

51-75 University of Copenhagen DK 0 11.7 39.1 53.2 87.7

51-75 University of Massachusetts Amherst US 21.8 0 35.9 41.3 91.0

51-75 University of Science and Technology of China CN 0 0 25.3 81.7 75.8

51-75 University of Strasbourg FR 15.4 21.8 26.1 51.6 87.7

51-75 University of Warwick UK 0 45.2 24.1 49.4 84.2

51-75 Weizmann Institute of Science IL 21.8 23.3 24.1 41.7 90.7

76-100 Aarhus University DK 0 24.7 18.7 46.9 81.7

76-100 Aix Marseille University FR 0 0 18.7 65.4 77.2

76-100 Autonomous University of Madrid ES 0 0 18.7 53.9 88.2

76-100 Boston University US 0 16.5 27.0 41.9 91.7

76-100 Brown University US 0 11.7 26.6 40.8 90.7

76-100 Iowa State University US 0 0 34.3 46.1 83.2

76-100 Joseph Fourier University (Grenoble 1) FR 0 0 23.4 60.6 78.8

76-100 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) DE 0 0 23.4 60 86.1

76-100 New York University US 0 0 32.2 40.8 87.3

76-100 RWTH Aachen University DE 0 0 30 52.4 85.4

76-100 Seoul National University KR 0 0 15.4 70.7 77.3

76-100 Tokyo Institute of Technology JP 15.4 0 27.8 62.0 77.4

76-100 Tsinghua University CN 0 0 8.0 85.9 73.4

76-100 University of Bern CH 15.4 0 30 42.6 84.8

76-100 University of Bologna IT 0 0 21.7 58.2 83.0

76-100 University of California, Riverside US 15.4 0 25.9 42.6 93.1

76-100 University of Florida US 15.4 0 24.4 53.5 86.2

76-100 University of Hawaii at Manoa US 0 0 32.2 47.9 92.5

76-100 University of Helsinki FI 0 0 32.4 51.2 83.4

76-100 University of Muenster DE 30.9 0 18.7 48.4 82.2

76-100 University of Southampton UK 0 0 20.2 57.4 90.9

76-100 University of Tennessee - Knoxville US 0 0 25.1 46.6 89.7

76-100 University of Wuerzburg DE 30.9 0 21.7 39.4 90.2

76-100 University of Zurich CH 0 0 21.7 45.5 93.1

76-100 University Paris Diderot - Paris 7 FR 0 0 24.1 66.5 81.3

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101-150 Arizona State University US 0 0 27.8 44.4 80.7

101-150 Colorado State University US 0 0 26.1 38.4 83.1

101-150 Ecole Polytechnique FR 26.7 0 0 50.1 85.8

101-150 Florida State University US 0 0 12.8 45.5 92.6

101-150 Free University Brussels BE 15.4 35.0 0 42.0 86.1

101-150 Fudan University CN 0 0 13.9 64.6 74.5

101-150 Lanzhou University CN 0 0 16.0 64.3 68.3

101-150 Leiden University NL 0 0 16.5 46.7 87.0

101-150 McGill University CA 0 0 20.3 52.1 87.2

101-150 Michigan State University US 0 0 21.7 47.6 88.8

101-150 Monash University AU 0 0 18.7 51.5 83.6

101-150 Nanjing University CN 0 0 0 81.6 73.8

101-150 Nanyang Technological University SG 0 0 0 66.1 82.8

101-150 National Taiwan University TW 0 0 10.4 65.4 81.9

101-150 National University of Singapore SG 0 0 11.3 67.0 81.6

101-150 Radboud University Nijmegen NL 34.5 0 11.3 39.9 85.5

101-150 Sapienza University of Rome IT 0 0 7.4 64.0 77.6

101-150 Scuola Normale Superiore - Pisa IT 0 0 14.7 36.4 100

101-150 Shanghai Jiao Tong University CN 0 0 15.7 68.2 71.0

101-150 Stockholm University SE 21.8 0 7.4 49.8 87.7

101-150 Sun Yat-sen University CN 0 0 19.6 57.2 72.6

101-150 Tel Aviv University IL 0 0 19.3 47.3 84.9

101-150 The University of Glasgow UK 0 0 18.7 42.7 88.7

101-150 The University of Melbourne AU 0 0 24.1 48.8 86.2

101-150 University of Delaware US 0 23.3 10.4 40.3 84.3

101-150 University of Erlangen-Nuremberg DE 0 0 16.0 49.8 81.9

101-150 University of Florence IT 0 0 18.7 48.9 79.2

101-150 University of Frankfurt DE 34.5 0 10.4 44.7 83.2

101-150 University of Goettingen DE 0 0 21.7 47.7 82.6

101-150 University of Groningen NL 0 0 21.7 46.6 86.9

101-150 University of Hamburg DE 0 0 18.7 51.8 89.2

101-150 University of Innsbruck AT 0 0 32.7 36.1 80.2

101-150 University of Iowa US 0 0 24.1 37.0 86.3

101-150 University of Mainz DE 0 0 16.5 46.3 86.8

101-150 University of Notre Dame US 0 0 16.0 46.2 91.5

101-150 University of Nottingham UK 0 0 18.7 44.8 83.2

101-150 University of Padua IT 0 0 10.4 59.1 83.6

101-150 University of Pisa IT 0 20.2 10.4 48.3 83.4

101-150 University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Campus US 0 0 24.1 40.3 87.1

101-150 University of Sao Paulo BR 0 0 11.3 71.6 68.2

101-150 University of Southern California US 0 43.6 12.8 40.7 80.2

101-150 University of Stuttgart DE 26.7 0 18.7 41.5 77.8

101-150 University of Sydney AU 0 0 10.4 53.3 87.8

101-150 University of Valencia ES 0 0 7.4 53.1 88.7

101-150 University of Victoria CA 0 0 28.8 38.5 87.7

101-150 University of Vienna AT 0 0 28.8 50.8 73.6

101-150 University of Virginia US 0 0 13.5 42.9 93.6

101-150 Uppsala University SE 0 20.2 11.3 53.4 79.6

101-150 VU University Amsterdam NL 0 0 21.7 39.1 87.4

101-150 Zhejiang University CN 0 0 11.3 81.3 67.2

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151-200 City University of Hong Kong HK 0 0 26.2 41.7 75.2

151-200 Claude Bernard University Lyon 1 FR 0 0 0 56.0 82.9

151-200 Ecole Normale Superieure - Lyon FR 0 28.6 7.4 36.3 84.9

151-200 Ghent University BE 0 0 11.3 52.3 79.8

151-200 Hokkaido University JP 0 23.3 0 54.2 74.7

151-200 Indian Institute of Science IN 0 0 10.4 59.7 72.0

151-200 Indiana University Bloomington US 0 0 14.7 40.7 89.3

151-200 Jilin University CN 0 0 0 77.6 60.9

151-200 King Abdullah University of Science and Technology SA 0 0 27.8 31.8 81.9

151-200 King's College London UK 15.4 0 18.7 31.6 89.4

151-200 Korea University KR 0 0 11.3 56.0 77.5

151-200 KU Leuven BE 0 0 10.4 56.4 74.8

151-200 Kyushu University JP 0 0 18.7 56.9 70.9

151-200 Lund University SE 0 0 11.7 47.6 84.5

151-200 Macquarie University AU 0 0 21.7 34.4 86.2

151-200 McMaster University CA 0 24.7 7.4 39.7 80

151-200 National Autonomous University of Mexico MX 15.4 0 6.8 64.3 62.6

151-200 National Tsing Hua University TW 15.4 0 7.4 46.7 81.7

151-200 Northeastern University US 0 0 16.0 33.3 92.1

151-200 Paul Sabatier University (Toulouse 3) FR 0 0 7.4 54.0 77.3

151-200 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute US 15.4 0 24.1 30.1 81.9

151-200 Stony Brook University US 0 0 13.7 43.6 89.2

151-200 Technical University of Denmark DK 0 0 10.3 50.3 79.5

151-200 The Chinese University of Hong Kong HK 0 20.2 12.7 38.2 81.0

151-200 The University of Hong Kong HK 0 0 23.4 42.2 79.5

151-200 The University of New South Wales AU 0 0 10.3 52.0 78.9

151-200 The University of Queensland AU 0 0 15.4 47.8 81.2

151-200 The University of Reading UK 0 0 18.7 33.0 87.4

151-200 The University of Western Australia AU 0 0 16.5 42.7 80.2

151-200 University at Buffalo, the State University of New York US 0 0 18.7 36.1 88.0

151-200 University of Amsterdam NL 0 0 10.4 42.5 88.0

151-200 University of Barcelona ES 0 0 0 57.7 81.9

151-200 University of Basel CH 15.4 0 10.4 37.7 88.3

151-200 University of Birmingham UK 0 0 10.4 43.7 88.1

151-200 University of Houston US 0 0 16.5 42.6 86.8

151-200 University of Leeds UK 0 0 11.3 46.0 82.6

151-200 University of Liverpool UK 0 0 7.4 43.9 88.9

151-200 University of Miami US 0 0 28.8 31.0 84.6

151-200 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill US 0 0 19.5 39.8 84.4

151-200 University of Rochester US 15.4 0 7.4 42.1 90.5

151-200 University of Santiago Compostela ES 0 0 16.0 40.9 84.5

151-200 University of Trieste IT 0 0 11.3 39.5 88.7

151-200 University of Tsukuba JP 0 20.2 7.4 47.6 76.9

151-200 University of Tuebingen DE 21.8 0 10.4 41.9 79.6

151-200 University of Turin IT 0 0 7.4 47.0 84.3

151-200 University of Utah US 0 0 12.8 42.0 86.7

151-200 Vanderbilt University US 0 0 10.4 38.9 90.6

151-200 Washington University in St. Louis US 21.8 0 12.8 33.8 85.8

151-200 Xiamen University CN 0 0 11.3 55.3 72.2

151-200 Yonsei University KR 0 0 11.3 50.9 76.9

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Academic Ranking of World Universities in engineering/Technology and Computer sciences

1 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) US 87.5 65.5 93.3 100 100

2 Stanford University US 100 52.7 94.9 69.6 91.6

3 University of California, Berkeley US 69.1 61.7 92.3 73.5 85.7

4 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign US 64.1 58.0 89.4 76.7 83.2

5 The University of Texas at Austin US 70.7 55.3 88.7 69.3 82.0

6 The Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine UK 63.2 58.9 88.3 81.0

7 Georgia Institute of Technology US 51.3 66.0 87.4 72.2 80

8 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor US 48.3 57.2 89.1 80.2 79.4

9 Carnegie Mellon University US 47.6 46.2 87.9 88.5 78.0

10 Texas A&M University US 41.6 55.7 81.2 86.5 76.5

11 Nanyang Technological University SG 36.9 73.7 87.1 76.1

12 Tsinghua University CN 20.2 100 77.2 76.0

13 University of Cambridge UK 54.6 52.5 90 75.9

14 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne CH 52.0 55.2 89.0 75.6

14 University of California, San Diego US 62.0 45.3 92.3 62.2 75.6

16 Pennsylvania State University - University Park US 57.2 51.8 87.8 64.5 75.5

17 National University of Singapore SG 36.9 69.5 88.2 75.0

17 University of California, Santa Barbara US 71.9 35.0 100 52.6 75.0

19 Purdue University - West Lafayette US 46.8 55.3 80.8 76.6 74.9

20 California Institute of Technology US 67.2 37.4 96.2 50.5 72.6

21 Northwestern University US 62.7 43.5 92.0 52.7 72.5

22 Princeton University US 68.7 35.5 97.5 48.7 72.3

23 Harbin Institute of Technology CN 28.6 82.2 76.3 72.1

23 University of Toronto CA 48.5 51.8 86.8 72.1

25 Harvard University US 68.8 42.2 95.7 39.1 71.0

25 University of Southern California US 47.0 42.5 87.2 69.3 71.0

27 City University of Hong Kong HK 39.4 57.3 87.4 70.9

28 Shanghai Jiao Tong University CN 23.1 85.5 75.3 70.8

29 University of Minnesota, Twin Cities US 58.2 45.0 89.4 51.4 70.5

30 University of California, Los Angeles US 55.5 45.3 90.8 51.0 70.1

31 University of Maryland, College Park US 45.3 49.8 86.6 58.9 69.5

32 North Carolina State University - Raleigh US 46.8 46.2 82.2 65.1 69.4

32 Pierre and Marie Curie University - Paris 6 FR 49.9 43.9 86.4 69.4

32 University of Washington US 55.2 39.7 86.8 58.5 69.4

35 The Ohio State University - Columbus US 52.6 45.7 86.7 55.1 69.3

36 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich CH 29.4 58.1 92.0 69.1

37 Cornell University US 49.6 38.5 90.6 60.1 69.0

38 Technical University of Denmark DK 37.8 51.7 89.5 68.9

39 Tohoku University JP 44.9 59.0 74.2 68.6

40 The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology HK 38.4 46.8 92.1 68.3

41 The University of New South Wales AU 32.5 56.4 85.8 67.3

42 National Taiwan University TW 29.5 60 84.8 67.1

43 University of Science and Technology of China CN 25.7 63.9 83.7 66.7

44 Technion-Israel Institute of Technology IL 41.7 40.4 89.3 66.0

45 King Abdulaziz University SA 42.3 48.8 80 65.9

46 The University of Melbourne AU 36.3 40.3 92.6 65.2

47 University of Waterloo CA 32.4 53.3 83.2 65.1

48 South China University of Technology CN 23.4 64.1 80.5 64.7

49 Eindhoven University of Technology NL 32.5 48.7 86.4 64.5

50 Xian Jiao Tong University CN 23.4 71.2 71.0 63.8

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51-75 Arizona State University US 32.4 40.6 87.8 46.7

51-75 Duke University US 34.1 32.6 92.1 50.4

51-75 Fudan University CN 29.2 48.5 86.9

51-75 King Abdullah University of Science and Technology SA 31.0 29.2 95.1

51-75 Korea University KR 23.4 59.7 74.4

51-75 KU Leuven BE 25.7 50.8 87.4

51-75 Monash University AU 29.5 47.7 86.2

51-75 National Cheng Kung University TW 23.0 58.8 80.2

51-75 National Chiao Tung University TW 25.7 50.1 86.2

51-75 Rice University US 44.5 30.9 96.1 36.9

51-75 Seoul National University KR 11.7 70 74.6

51-75 Southeast University CN 26.1 67.2 68.9

51-75 Technical University Munich DE 29.5 46.3 81.4

51-75 Tel Aviv University IL 40.5 30.7 89.1

51-75 The Chinese University of Hong Kong HK 36.3 39.2 87.7

51-75 University of Bristol UK 36.3 35.2 89.6

51-75 University of California, Davis US 37.0 42.1 85.9 43.4

51-75 University of California, Irvine US 45.8 34.9 84.6 43.5

51-75 University of Colorado at Boulder US 34.7 37.5 92.6 46.7

51-75 University of Oxford UK 30 44.2 87.2

51-75 University of Southampton UK 31.4 43.3 82.1

51-75 University of Tehran Iran 33.0 59.5 65.6

51-75 University of Wisconsin - Madison US 20.1 45.6 82.6 72.3

51-75 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University US 18.4 48.9 82.1 65.4

51-75 Zhejiang University CN 0 85.5 79.1

76-100 Aalborg University DK 33.0 37.7 83.7

76-100 Central South University CN 23.4 63.0 68.6

76-100 Columbia University US 18.0 38.0 90.9

76-100 Huazhong University of Science and Technology CN 0 70.2 78.5

76-100 Johns Hopkins University US 29.4 33.7 90.3 51.9

76-100 Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology KR 8.4 62.9 82.6

76-100 KTH Royal Institute of Technology SE 9.2 55.9 84.3

76-100 Kyoto University JP 15.9 53.7 80.9

76-100 Linkoping University SE 32.5 31.9 85.8

76-100 Osaka University JP 29.5 50.3 73.0

76-100 Peking University CN 0 60.1 86.1

76-100 Pohang University of Science and Technology KR 16.5 47.2 85.9

76-100 Polytechnic Institute of Milan IT 16.5 54.3 78.7

76-100 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University HK 16.5 57.8 79.8

76-100 The University of Hong Kong HK 25.9 39.3 83.3

76-100 The University of Manchester UK 19.9 46.6 84.0

76-100 The University of Queensland AU 20.9 47.7 86.1

76-100 The University of Tokyo JP 16.5 60.5 76.9

76-100 University College London UK 23.4 45.2 84.5

76-100 University of Alberta CA 28.6 50.6 82.3 39.4

76-100 University of British Columbia CA 13.0 48.3 84.5

76-100 University of Erlangen-Nuremberg DE 25.7 38.1 82.1

76-100 University of Massachusetts Amherst US 46.2 30.4 92.7 36.8

76-100 University of Pennsylvania US 22.5 33.9 96.5 53.3

76-100 University of Tennessee - Knoxville US 29.5 39.6 87.7 38.8

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101-150 Beihang University CN 9.2 70.3 63.7

101-150 Chalmers University of Technology SE 13.0 44.6 82.6

101-150 Curtin University AU 16.5 36.6 81.7

101-150 Dalian University of Technology CN 0 68.9 70.3

101-150 Delft University of Technology NL 0 59.9 83.6

101-150 Donghua University CN 25.7 40.7 70.6

101-150 East China University of Science and Technology CN 11.7 49.4 73.8

101-150 Ghent University BE 9.2 49.0 82.0

101-150 Indian Institute of Science IN 13.0 45.0 83.0

101-150 Iowa State University US 9.2 39.6 82.8 45.7

101-150 Joseph Fourier University (Grenoble 1) FR 16.5 34.2 85.8

101-150 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) DE 8.5 50.9 79.5

101-150 King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals SA 35.7 32.4 68.7

101-150 King Saud University SA 35.3 42.5 60.7

101-150 Kyushu University JP 13.0 45.9 75.4

101-150 Lund University SE 11.2 37.4 88.2

101-150 McGill University CA 14.5 47.1 84.2

101-150 Michigan State University US 18.4 38.1 84.9 36.7

101-150 Nanjing University CN 1.3 49.1 85.1

101-150 Nankai University CN 16.5 35.5 88.3

101-150 National Sun Yat-Sen University TW 25.7 33.0 79.0

101-150 National Tsing Hua University TW 9.2 48.1 84.5

101-150 New York University US 25.7 30.4 88.4

101-150 Polytechnic University of Catalonia ES 16.5 47.4 76.6

101-150 Polytechnic University of Turin IT 18.4 47.4 73.9

101-150 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick US 21.5 33.0 82.3

101-150 The University of Adelaide AU 16.5 34.2 87.0

101-150 The University of Newcastle, Australia AU 13.0 31.6 88.0

101-150 The University of Sheffield UK 12.8 41.7 80.9

101-150 Tianjin University CN 0 68.4 76.7

101-150 Tokyo Institute of Technology JP 18.4 48.7 78.2

101-150 Tongji University CN 0 61.3 73.1

101-150 University of Arizona US 25.7 32.1 81.9 39.1

101-150 University of Birmingham UK 16.5 36.7 80.3

101-150 University of Bordeaux FR 15.9 35.3 84.9

101-150 University of Delaware US 27.6 32.1 92.2 36.6

101-150 University of Florida US 19.8 45.5 84.9 40.5

101-150 University of Granada ES 23.4 34.6 85.6

101-150 University of Houston US 39.3 32.4 85.2 28.0

101-150 University of Lisbon PT 16.5 49.7 79.1

101-150 University of Montreal CA 25.7 42.3 77.4

101-150 University of Notre Dame US 32.4 29.5 90.7 34.1

101-150 University of Sao Paulo BR 16.5 52.4 71.3

101-150 University of Science, Malaysia MY 23.4 41.2 73.7

101-150 University of Sydney AU 13.0 43.2 84.3

101-150 University of Technology, Sydney AU 25.7 32.0 85.2

101-150 University of Twente NL 9.2 41.3 86.6

101-150 University of Utah US 13.0 32.8 88.8 44.5

101-150 University of Warwick UK 16.5 31.2 87.3

101-150 Uppsala University SE 29.5 35.5 79.9

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151-200 Aalto University FI 0 46.8 82.8

151-200 Aix Marseille University FR 0 40.1 83.9

151-200 Amirkabir University of Technology Iran 11.7 60 60.5

151-200 Beijing Institute of Technology CN 0 53.6 68.7

151-200 Catholic University of Louvain BE 9.2 29.5 88.0

151-200 Claude Bernard University Lyon 1 FR 0 37.4 86.2

151-200 Graz University of Technology AT 16.5 29.3 76.5

151-200 Hanyang University KR 0 56.4 69.8

151-200 Hokkaido University JP 9.2 38.1 81.1

151-200 Indian Institute of Technology Madras IN 9.2 39.5 75.0

151-200 INSA Lyon FR 0 35.1 86.1

151-200 Jiangnan University CN 16.5 35.4 70.3

151-200 Jilin University CN 0 55.0 75.8

151-200 NanJing Tech University CN 11.7 37.2 78.3

151-200 Nanjing University of Science and Technology CN 16.5 45.4 67.5

151-200 National Taiwan University of Science and Technology TW 9.2 46.5 74.1

151-200 Northwestern Polytechnical University CN 0 61.0 69.7

151-200 Norwegian University of Science and Technology - NTNU NO 0 45.2 81.8

151-200 Paul Sabatier University (Toulouse 3) FR 0 35.7 89.3

151-200 Polytechnic University of Madrid ES 0 47.5 73.9

151-200 Polytechnic University of Valencia ES 0 47.1 76.9

151-200 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute US 15.9 32.0 84.4 36.7

151-200 RWTH Aachen University DE 0 47.7 77.0

151-200 Sapienza University of Rome IT 9.2 41.7 79.5

151-200 Shandong University CN 0 54.7 75.9

151-200 Sharif University of Technology Iran 9.2 53.7 65.6

151-200 Sichuan University CN 0 62.4 69.1

151-200 Soochow University CN 0 46.2 84.9

151-200 Sun Yat-sen University CN 0 46.8 79.4

151-200 Sungkyunkwan University KR 0 49.9 72.9

151-200 The Australian National University AU 9.2 29.3 90

151-200 The University of Akron US 29.5 32.0 92.5 21.0

151-200 TU Dresden DE 0 45.2 82.0

151-200 University at Buffalo, the State University of New York US 9.2 31.7 85.5 38.9

151-200 University of Aveiro PT 0 36.1 86.6

151-200 University of Bologna IT 0 42.4 82.5

151-200 University of Leeds UK 9.2 37.1 82.5

151-200 University of Liverpool UK 16.5 30.7 77.3

151-200 University of Lorraine FR 0 42.2 84.9

151-200 University of Naples Federico II IT 9.2 41.7 79.5

151-200 University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Campus US 9.2 34.2 83.9 48.2

151-200 University of Porto PT 0 40.7 84.4

151-200 University of Science and Technology Beijing CN 0 59.1 65.3

151-200 University of South Carolina - Columbia US 29.5 29.2 89.6 23.9

151-200 University of Virginia US 21.2 28.7 84.3 41.5

151-200 Wuhan University CN 0 52.8 77.7

151-200 Wuhan University of Technology CN 11.7 41.6 73.2

151-200 Xiamen University CN 0.9 43.8 81.4

151-200 Xidian University CN 16.5 52.7 62.5

151-200 Yonsei University KR 0 55.1 75.3

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Academic Ranking of World Universities in life and Agriculture sciences

1 Harvard University US 100 49.8 100 100 92.2 100

2 University of Cambridge UK 67.4 100 56.8 64.7 90.9 82.7

3 Stanford University US 42.6 62.9 75.3 64.9 93.4 79.7

4 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) US 67.4 84.9 51.2 53.7 100 78.1

5 University of California, San Francisco US 0 94.0 64.2 61.8 94.8 76.6

6 University of Washington US 42.6 71.5 50.7 71.0 85.6 73.8


8 University of California, Berkeley US 67.4 34.1 55.8 65.0 91.3 71.7

9 University College London UK 30.2 59.1 48.4 66.7 86.7 68.8

10 Rockefeller University US 30.2 90.2 51.1 30.6 96.9 67.6

11 University of California, San Diego US 60.3 0 65.0 63.6 86.8 66.2

12 University of Oxford UK 0 34.1 59.5 69.1 89.7 66.0


14 The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas US 52.2 75.9 42.0 40.5 88.1 65.5


16 Cornell University US 42.6 0 59.3 69.2 84.3 63.5

17 University of California, Los Angeles US 42.6 37.4 42.1 61.5 83.8 62.7

18 University of Wisconsin - Madison US 42.6 21.6 45.2 65.4 82.0 61.5

19 University of Pennsylvania US 42.6 0 47.0 62.1 87.6 59.1


21 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign US 30.2 52.8 32.3 54.1 80.3 58.1

22 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill US 0 43.1 38.1 57.5 87.9 57.8

23 University of California, Davis US 0 0 53.0 72.8 81.3 57.2

24 University of Zurich CH 0 45.7 38.6 54.9 84.9 56.8

25 The University of Western Australia AU 42.6 37.4 35.3 52.7 76.9 56.4

26 McGill University CA 67.4 0 30.2 61.7 84.6 56.2

27 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor US 0 0 52.5 65.3 83.5 55.6

28 Washington University in St. Louis US 0 0 57.6 54.4 88.2 55.3

29 Duke University US 0 0 49.5 59.2 88.2 54.4

29 University of Wageningen NL 0 0 42.3 68.3 86.4 54.4

31 Karolinska Institute SE 30.2 43.1 22.2 52.6 82.9 54.0

32 The University of Melbourne AU 42.6 0 32.4 65.1 80.4 53.8


34 University of Minnesota, Twin Cities US 30.2 0 39.5 62.0 79.0 53.2

35 The Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine UK 0 0 44.0 58.1 90 53.1

35 The University of Queensland AU 30.2 0 31.8 66.7 81.6 53.1

37 The University of Tokyo JP 0 0 48.3 71.0 71.1 52.6

38 University of Toronto CA 0 0 36.7 71.5 81.4 52.4

39 University of Copenhagen DK 0 0 35.1 73.0 80.8 52.2

40 University of British Columbia CA 0 0 43.5 64.5 80 51.9

41 University of Massachusetts Medical School - Worcester US 0 52.8 25.1 35.2 94.2 51.4

42 The University of Edinburgh UK 30.2 0 30.3 52.5 89.4 50.9

43 Ghent University BE 0 0 43.5 61.4 78.7 50.7

44 University of Basel CH 30.2 21.6 27.6 44.9 85.9 50.6

45 University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Campus US 30.2 0 34.4 56.0 79.8 50.3

46 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich CH 0 0 36.4 54.7 90.6 50.2

47 University of Chicago US 52.2 0 28.0 44.2 87.5 49.9

47 University of Oslo NO 85.3 0 24.3 44.8 77.5 49.9

49 University of Florida US 0 0 37.0 70.9 71.7 49.6

50 King's College London UK 0 30.5 31.1 45.6 84.4 49.5

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51-75 Baylor College of Medicine US 0 0 35.3 46.4 87.1

51-75 Emory University US 0 0 38.1 51.2 84.0

51-75 Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai US 0 0 37.6 40.6 92.4

51-75 KU Leuven BE 0 0 27.3 51.6 84.2




51-75 Pennsylvania State University - University Park US 0 0 43.5 47.1 82.6

51-75 Princeton University US 0 37.4 25.5 33.4 95.9

51-75 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick US 0 0 42.5 47.4 80.7

51-75 Technical University Munich DE 30.2 0 29.2 50.4 82.8

51-75 The Australian National University AU 42.6 0 32.0 40.4 81.8

51-75 University of California, Irvine US 0 0 35.8 43.0 83.1

51-75 University of California, Santa Cruz US 0 0 49.3 29.9 83.6

51-75 University of Freiburg DE 42.6 0 19.5 41.8 83.3

51-75 University of Goettingen DE 67.4 0 6.3 49.2 79.1


51-75 University of Munich DE 30.2 21.6 15.2 49.5 80.7

51-75 University of Nottingham UK 0 52.8 22.9 38.5 80.6

51-75 University of Southern California US 0 0 40.6 44.1 86.7

51-75 University of Strasbourg FR 30.2 41.8 8.9 35.1 85.0

51-75 University of Tuebingen DE 42.6 0 17.8 46.9 79.5

51-75 University of Utah US 0 30.5 28.3 44.3 79.4

51-75 Utrecht University NL 0 0 30.3 46.1 85.9

51-75 Vanderbilt University US 0 52.8 13.8 49.8 80.9

76-100 Brown University US 52.2 0 19.8 34.8 81.3

76-100 Catholic University of Louvain BE 0 21.6 23.5 38.9 80.7

76-100 Heidelberg University DE 0 0 28.0 46.1 79.4

76-100 Mayo Medical School US 0 0 39.4 41.6 77.8

76-100 Northwestern University US 0 0 28.6 45.2 82.0

76-100 Norwegian University of Science and Technology - NTNU NO 0 59.1 8.9 32.1 78.3

76-100 Oregon State University US 0 0 36.6 48.6 74.3

76-100 Osaka University JP 0 0 42.5 48.4 69.2

76-100 Pierre and Marie Curie University - Paris 6 FR 0 0 7.7 58.5 84.8

76-100 Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences SE 0 0 23.5 53.8 80.5


76-100 The University of Georgia US 0 0 32.3 54.2 73.3


76-100 The University of Sheffield UK 30.2 0 21.9 37.7 81.8

76-100 University of Alberta CA 0 0 26.6 55.2 74.0

76-100 University of Birmingham UK 30.2 0 24.2 36.3 83.4

76-100 University of California, Santa Barbara US 52.2 0 22.9 29.9 87.1

76-100 University of Colorado at Boulder US 0 0 31.8 38.1 85.3

76-100 University of East Anglia UK 42.6 0 21.5 28.6 88.3

76-100 University of Lausanne CH 0 0 23.4 39.5 88.4

76-100 University of Maryland, College Park US 0 0 29.8 43.7 79.1

76-100 University of Massachusetts Amherst US 0 0 33.9 36.3 81.3




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101-150 Aarhus University DK 0 0 8.9 59.1 77.4


101-150 Boston University US 0 0 15.2 43.2 81.7

101-150 Cardiff University UK 0 43.1 6.3 37.1 81.6

101-150 Case Western Reserve University US 42.6 0 14.1 38.1 79.5


101-150 James Cook University AU 0 0 17.8 38.6 81.7

101-150 Laval University CA 0 0 21.2 43.6 76.7




101-150 North Carolina State University - Raleigh US 0 0 26.6 48.8 73.7

101-150 Oregon Health and Science University US 0 0 23.6 36.2 81.3

101-150 Purdue University - West Lafayette US 0 0 27.3 45.7 74.6

101-150 Queen Mary University of London UK 30.2 0 12.6 29.6 87.3

101-150 Radboud University Nijmegen NL 0 0 18.9 48.1 81.6


101-150 Stockholm University SE 0 0 28.0 38.3 81.8


101-150 Texas A&M University US 0 0 24.9 48.0 70

101-150 The University of Adelaide AU 30.2 0 6.3 44.9 76.8

101-150 The University of Dundee UK 0 0 28.0 31.2 83.4

101-150 The University of Manchester UK 0 0 20.3 46.1 80.6

101-150 The University of New South Wales AU 0 0 8.9 49.5 80

101-150 The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston US 0 37.4 15.2 32.7 78.6

101-150 The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center US 0 0 21.7 40.6 87.6

101-150 Tufts University US 0 26.4 22.2 33.0 79.7

101-150 Umea University SE 0 0 19.8 34.1 84.8

101-150 University of Alabama at Birmingham US 0 0 31.8 39.8 76.8


101-150 University of Arizona US 0 0 26.6 47.1 77.2

101-150 University of Bonn DE 0 0 12.6 44.3 80.6


101-150 University of California, Riverside US 0 0 27.5 38.7 77.1

101-150 University of Exeter UK 0 0 26.2 35.7 87.7

101-150 University of Geneva CH 0 0 28.7 35.8 85.2

101-150 University of Gothenburg SE 0 37.4 0 41.3 73.9


101-150 University of Guelph CA 0 0 30.8 47.5 70.8


101-150 University of Leeds UK 0 0 26.7 36.4 82.4

101-150 University of Milan IT 0 0 18.7 49.4 73.0

101-150 University of Montreal CA 0 0 21.5 45.2 79.0

101-150 University of Nebraska - Lincoln US 0 0 25.1 39.7 75.0

101-150 University of Paris Descartes (Paris 5) FR 0 0 11.4 43.4 84.7

101-150 University of Paris-Sud (Paris 11) FR 0 0 17.8 42.2 86.3

101-150 University of Sao Paulo BR 0 0 0 87.5 53.5



101-150 Zhejiang University CN 0 0 8.9 67.4 67.1

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151-200 Autonomous University of Barcelona ES 0 0 8.9 45.6 78.7


151-200 China Agricultural University CN 0 0 0 69.2 65.1

151-200 Dalhousie University CA 0 0 17.8 35.9 73.2



151-200 Joseph Fourier University (Grenoble 1) FR 0 0 18.9 29.9 84.9

151-200 King Saud University SA 0 0 41.8 46.4 44.4

151-200 Kobe University JP 52.2 0 8.9 32.2 66.9

151-200 Macquarie University AU 0 0 26.3 31.3 79.2

151-200 Medical University of Vienna AT 0 0 15.2 34.8 76.6

151-200 Nagoya University JP 0 0 25.1 41.4 68.8

151-200 National Taiwan University TW 0 0 8.9 50.4 75.4

151-200 Paul Sabatier University (Toulouse 3) FR 0 0 12.6 37.1 83.5

151-200 Peking University CN 0 0 0 54.6 72.6



151-200 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne CH 0 0 8.9 34.5 91.2

151-200 The Hebrew University of Jerusalem IL 0 0 10.9 39.1 83.0

151-200 The University of Auckland NZ 0 0 17.8 38.9 71.4


151-200 The University of Reading UK 0 0 19.8 28.3 83.9

151-200 The University of Texas at Austin US 0 0 10.5 41.3 83.2

151-200 The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio US 0 0 24.3 30.9 77.2

151-200 Tohoku University JP 0 0 15.4 46.1 65.7


151-200 TU Dresden DE 0 0 17.0 34.7 79.5

151-200 University College Dublin IE 0 0 15.2 37.3 79.3

151-200 University of Barcelona ES 0 0 6.3 53.2 76.4

151-200 University of Bordeaux FR 0 0 6.3 40.5 82.2

151-200 University of Cape Town ZA 0 0 21.5 36.6 70.2

151-200 University of Delaware US 0 0 28.1 28.6 75.6


151-200 University of Hohenheim DE 0 0 21.7 33.0 77.8

151-200 University of Illinois at Chicago US 0 0 15.4 36.7 75.1

151-200 University of Kiel DE 0 0 17.2 34.5 77.6


151-200 University of Maryland, Baltimore US 0 0 15.4 39.3 74.2


151-200 University of Montpellier FR 0 0 6.3 44.1 80.6

151-200 University of Muenster DE 0 0 17.4 35.0 81.7

151-200 University of Tasmania AU 0 0 15.2 35.0 81.0



151-200 University of Wuerzburg DE 0 0 17.4 36.6 81.4

151-200 Uppsala University SE 0 0 0 46.1 80.4

151-200 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University US 0 0 12.6 44.1 73.0

151-200 Washington State University US 0 0 16.6 39.4 75.4

151-200 Weizmann Institute of Science IL 0 0 12.6 29.8 93.9

151-200 Yeshiva University US 0 0 8.9 37.9 85.4

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Academic Ranking of World Universities in Clinical Medicine and pharmacy

1 Harvard University US 100 49.8 100 100 96.9 100

2 University of California, San Francisco US 0 94.0 66.6 69.8 93.2 78.0

3 University of Washington US 42.6 71.5 62.5 67.3 91.6 76.7





8 University College London UK 30.2 59.1 48.2 63.2 97.0 69.8

9 The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas US 52.2 75.9 44.5 42.8 92.6 67.1



12 Karolinska Institute SE 30.2 43.1 45.1 58.5 90.5 63.3

13 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill US 0 43.1 54.8 58.9 90.8 62.8

14 University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Campus US 30.2 0 62.7 62.9 92.4 62.7


16 Mayo Medical School US 0 0 67.5 64.9 92.5 61.3


18 University of Pennsylvania US 42.6 0 35.2 67.4 94.2 58.3

18 Vanderbilt University US 0 52.8 39.9 49.8 92.3 58.3

20 University of California, San Diego US 60.3 0 44.0 51.7 93.1 58.0

21 The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center US 0 0 63.0 54.3 94.5 57.8

22 University of Minnesota, Twin Cities US 30.2 0 54.3 53.8 90 57.3

23 The Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine UK 0 0 57.6 52.7 98.2 56.9



26 University of Wisconsin - Madison US 42.6 21.6 30.6 46.0 89.3 53.4



29 Northwestern University US 0 0 41.3 52.9 92.9 51.0

30 Boston University US 0 0 48.2 44.9 92.7 50.6

31 Leiden University NL 0 0 44.1 43.6 97.0 50.4

32 The University of Melbourne AU 42.6 0 21.6 58.3 87.4 50.2

33 Emory University US 0 0 39.3 54.9 89.5 50.1

33 University of Zurich CH 0 45.7 21.6 47.1 87.5 50.1


35 University of Utah US 0 30.5 29.4 44.8 87.1 49.0

37 King's College London UK 0 30.5 18.5 47.9 94.7 48.9

38 McGill University CA 67.4 0 13.1 50.3 88.7 48.8

38 University of Amsterdam NL 0 0 37.4 46.6 94.9 48.8

40 KU Leuven BE 0 0 44.0 40.8 93.8 48.7

41 VU University Amsterdam NL 0 0 34.0 51.7 90.8 48.1

42 University of Nottingham UK 0 52.8 21.3 33.5 89.1 47.9

43 The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston US 0 37.4 29.1 37.3 86.5 47.8

44 University of Oslo NO 85.3 0 11.0 44.2 84.6 47.4

45 University of Gothenburg SE 0 37.4 26.2 40 85.1 47.3

46 McMaster University CA 0 0 45.8 43.3 84.1 47.2

47 Washington University in St. Louis US 0 0 26.2 52.2 93.6 46.9

48 Tufts University US 0 26.4 33.6 34.5 87.7 46.8


50 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) US 67.4 84.9 25.7 23.7 0 46.3

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51-75 Baylor College of Medicine US 0 0 29.6 46.9 88.5

51-75 Brown University US 52.2 0 15.1 37.9 89.2

51-75 Erasmus University NL 0 0 32.3 29.8 92.5


51-75 Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai US 0 0 19.0 41.4 93.8


51-75 Oregon Health and Science University US 0 0 21.9 42.0 91.2


51-75 The University of Edinburgh UK 30.2 0 15.5 35.5 95.7


51-75 The University of Western Australia AU 42.6 37.4 0 38.5 83.8

51-75 University of Barcelona ES 0 0 29.6 40.6 92.4

51-75 University of Basel CH 30.2 21.6 10.7 36.5 93.1


51-75 University of Florida US 0 0 30.6 46.0 85.6



51-75 University of Maryland, Baltimore US 0 0 29.4 42.0 84.7

51-75 University of Munich DE 30.2 21.6 10.7 46.2 85.6

51-75 University of Paris Descartes (Paris 5) FR 0 0 24.8 44.9 92.1

51-75 University of Paris-Sud (Paris 11) FR 0 0 26.2 32.4 100



51-75 Uppsala University SE 0 0 30.6 41.9 86.8


76-100 Case Western Reserve University US 42.6 0 0 40.7 89.6

76-100 Catholic University of Louvain BE 0 21.6 10.7 30.8 90.2

76-100 Maastricht University NL 0 0 11.0 43.9 90.2


76-100 Queen Mary University of London UK 30.2 0 15.5 27.6 97.6


76-100 The University of Adelaide AU 30.2 0 19.0 34.6 80.3

76-100 The University of Manchester UK 0 0 16.9 40 90.5


76-100 The University of Queensland AU 30.2 0 10.7 48.7 81.4

76-100 The University of Sheffield UK 30.2 0 21.6 28.6 88.8

76-100 The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio US 0 0 26.0 32.0 90.6

76-100 The University of Tokyo JP 0 0 32.3 45.3 75.1


76-100 University of Bern CH 0 0 21.6 36.0 90.5

76-100 University of Birmingham UK 30.2 0 11.0 35.1 94.0


76-100 University of Cincinnati US 0 0 26.2 37.5 84.7

76-100 University of Colorado at Denver US 0 0 16.9 36.8 91.6

76-100 University of Copenhagen DK 0 0 0 58.3 89.4



76-100 University of Massachusetts Medical School - Worcester US 0 52.8 0 28.6 89.0

76-100 University of Milan IT 0 0 21.3 45.2 82.6

76-100 Wake Forest University US 0 0 26.2 27.7 90.2

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101-150 Aarhus University DK 0 0 0 45.2 89.1

101-150 Cardiff University UK 0 43.1 0 30.9 85.8


101-150 Hannover Medical School DE 0 0 19.0 38.0 83.4

101-150 Indiana University-Purdue University at Indianapolis US 0 0 11.0 43.0 87.7

101-150 London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine UK 0 0 15.5 36.9 90.7

101-150 Medical University of South Carolina US 0 0 10.7 36.4 87.2

101-150 Medical University of Vienna AT 0 0 0 42.0 92.7

101-150 National and Kapodistrian University of Athens GR 0 0 17.5 40.8 73.4


101-150 Newcastle University UK 0 0 11.0 30.6 94.0

101-150 Norwegian University of Science and Technology - NTNU NO 0 59.1 0 24.4 81.3


101-150 Pierre and Marie Curie University - Paris 6 FR 0 0 7.5 40.3 92.5

101-150 Radboud University Nijmegen NL 0 0 0 46.9 93.2

101-150 Rockefeller University US 30.2 90.2 20.7 12.3 0

101-150 Seoul National University KR 0 0 0 59.1 73.3

101-150 Technical University Munich DE 30.2 0 0 36.3 85.0

101-150 The George Washington University US 0 0 10.7 31.7 88.7

101-150 The University of Calgary CA 0 0 19.0 41.6 81.5

101-150 The University of Texas at Austin US 0 0 26.0 25.3 83.2

101-150 The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston US 0 0 29.4 25.4 85.4

101-150 Tulane University US 0 0 21.6 24.9 85.1


101-150 University of Aberdeen UK 0 0 21.6 24.2 88.7

101-150 University of Alabama at Birmingham US 0 0 0 49.1 88.0





101-150 University of British Columbia CA 0 0 0 51.8 84.7


101-150 University of Freiburg DE 42.6 0 10.7 28.5 87.0


101-150 University of Lausanne CH 0 0 11.0 30.2 90.3




101-150 University of Nebraska Medical Center US 0 0 19.9 26.1 84.2

101-150 University of Sao Paulo BR 0 0 15.1 63.2 59.1

101-150 University of South Florida US 0 0 21.6 35.7 82.7


101-150 University of Southern Denmark DK 0 0 15.1 38.0 84.5

101-150 University of Sydney AU 0 0 0 59.1 84.7

101-150 University of Tuebingen DE 42.6 0 0 36.4 87.3



101-150 University of Wuerzburg DE 0 0 21.6 26.1 91.0

101-150 University Paris Diderot - Paris 7 FR 0 0 0 35.9 96.5

101-150 Virginia Commonwealth University US 0 0 12.3 33.0 85.4

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151-200 Autonomous University of Barcelona ES 0 0 0 35.6 84.9

151-200 Chang Gung University TW 0 0 10.7 38.6 72.5

151-200 China Medical University TW 0 0 21.6 34.6 73.2

151-200 Fudan University CN 0 0 0 48.7 68.0

151-200 Georgetown University US 0 0 10.7 30 89.2

151-200 Hokkaido University JP 0 0 15.1 29.5 71.8

151-200 Laval University CA 0 0 10.7 29.1 85.5

151-200 Lund University SE 0 0 0 43.4 85.7

151-200 Medical College of Wisconsin US 0 0 10.7 34.1 84.9

151-200 Medical University of Graz AT 0 0 10.7 31.2 84.2

151-200 Medical University of Innsbruck AT 0 0 15.1 28.3 85.0


151-200 National Taiwan University TW 0 0 0 42.7 81.0

151-200 Queen's University CA 0 0 11.0 26.5 81.7

151-200 Saint Louis University US 0 0 15.1 24.3 81.5

151-200 Sapienza University of Rome IT 0 0 0 45.4 73.8

151-200 Shanghai Jiao Tong University CN 0 0 0 55.2 64.7


151-200 Sun Yat-sen University CN 0 0 0 48.1 69.8

151-200 The Chinese University of Hong Kong HK 0 0 0 35.7 85.8

151-200 The Hebrew University of Jerusalem IL 0 0 21.6 24.5 82.3

151-200 The University of Hong Kong HK 0 0 0 33.5 85.2

151-200 Thomas Jefferson University US 0 0 13.1 36.7 79.7

151-200 Umea University SE 0 0 10.7 32.5 84.7

151-200 University of Antwerp BE 0 0 10.7 26.8 83.2

151-200 University of Arkansas at Little Rock US 0 0 21.6 27.3 80

151-200 University of Bergen NO 0 0 11.0 30.9 80.9

151-200 University of Duesseldorf DE 0 0 0 29.9 88.1

151-200 University of Duisburg-Essen DE 0 0 11.0 25.8 85.9

151-200 University of Eastern Finland FI 0 0 10.7 26.3 90.4

151-200 University of Erlangen-Nuremberg DE 0 0 0 31.2 86.9


151-200 University of Genoa IT 0 0 10.7 25.4 81.9

151-200 University of Giessen DE 0 0 15.5 27.0 84.2

151-200 University of Kansas US 0 0 10.7 29.8 80.8

151-200 University of Leeds UK 0 0 0 29.1 91.6


151-200 University of Manitoba CA 0 0 18.5 31.0 79.5

151-200 University of Muenster DE 0 0 0 24.6 94.3

151-200 University of Naples Federico II IT 0 0 0 33.4 85.5

151-200 University of Ottawa CA 0 0 0 38.5 81.9

151-200 University of Padua IT 0 0 11.0 38.9 80

151-200 University of South Carolina - Columbia US 0 0 11.0 24.5 82.4

151-200 University of Tennessee Health Science Center US 0 0 11.0 27.8 81.4

151-200 University of Ulm DE 0 0 11.0 28.0 86.6

151-200 Wayne State University US 0 0 0 36.1 81.1

151-200 Western University CA 0 0 0 35.8 80.8

151-200 Yeshiva University US 0 0 0 34.9 87.0

151-200 Yonsei University KR 0 0 0 50.6 68.7

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Academic Ranking of World Universities in social sciences

1 Harvard University US 85.3 55.9 100 100 91.5 100


3 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) US 100 50.6 50.6 55.8 97.7 76.4





8 New York University US 0 46.5 43.5 76.0 93.3 67.0

9 University of Pennsylvania US 0 21.9 54.8 77.2 92.1 66.1



12 London School of Economics and Political Science UK 42.6 25.3 30.5 83.9 79.6 63.0



15 University of Minnesota, Twin Cities US 52.2 25.3 29.6 71.0 84.2 61.5



18 University of Cambridge UK 30.2 58.0 8.2 75.2 75.1 57.2

19 Carnegie Mellon University US 67.4 31.0 25.7 35.2 88.6 54.3

20 The University of Texas at Austin US 0 0 37.5 73.1 83.7 54.1

21 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill US 0 0 40 68.4 85.3 53.9


23 The Ohio State University - Columbus US 0 0 29.9 69.2 89.7 52.6

24 Arizona State University US 0 31.0 16.4 62.7 90.1 52.3

25 University of Maryland, College Park US 0 31.0 14.2 64.7 89.6 52.1


27 University of Washington US 0 0 31.6 64.6 88.7 51.5


29 University of British Columbia CA 0 0 30.5 63.5 85.6 50

29 University of Toronto CA 0 0 16.2 83.2 80.1 50

31 University of Southern California US 0 0 32.7 63.2 83.1 49.8

32 Washington University in St. Louis US 0 26.8 27.8 46.2 88.2 49.7

33 University of Wisconsin - Madison US 0 0 23.2 70.1 83.3 49.2

34 Vanderbilt University US 0 0 33.2 53.3 88.4 48.7

35 Indiana University Bloomington US 0 21.9 14.2 64.7 80.4 48.0


37 University of Amsterdam NL 0 0 19.7 71.8 76.8 46.9

38 Michigan State University US 0 0 14.2 69.0 82.7 46.2

39 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign US 0 0 23.1 62.9 78.5 45.8

40 Dartmouth College US 0 0 27.8 34.4 100 45.2

40 University College London UK 0 0 8.2 65.4 88.5 45.2

42 University of Warwick UK 0 0 31.6 59.2 71.1 45.1

43 VU University Amsterdam NL 0 0 16.2 64.8 79.7 44.8

44 Erasmus University NL 0 0 16.2 65.8 78.2 44.6

45 University of California, Irvine US 0 0 19.7 50.3 88.7 44.2

46 George Mason University US 0 43.8 8.2 52.0 71.0 43.8

47 University of Arizona US 0 0 19.7 51.6 84.8 43.5

48 Johns Hopkins University US 30.2 0 11.6 46.4 86.0 43.4

49 The University of Melbourne AU 0 0 11.5 80.2 62.7 43.0

50 The University of Manchester UK 0 0 11.5 72.9 69.5 42.8

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51-75 Brown University US 0 0 18.4 41.2 86.5


51-75 Georgetown University US 0 0 8.2 54.7 83.8

51-75 KU Leuven BE 0 0 16.2 63.2 69.7

51-75 London Business School UK 0 0 11.5 29.2 105.8


51-75 McMaster University CA 30.2 0 14.2 39.5 84.9



51-75 The Hebrew University of Jerusalem IL 0 31.0 0 46.4 82.4


51-75 The University of Texas at Dallas US 0 0 23.1 41.2 89.1



51-75 University of California, Santa Barbara US 0 21.9 8.2 41.2 83.1









76-100 Copenhagen Business School DK 0 0 11.5 45.0 82.2


76-100 Georgia Institute of Technology US 0 0 11.5 37.6 91.5

76-100 Maastricht University NL 0 0 0 55.4 81.3

76-100 Monash University AU 0 0 0 73.6 63.8

76-100 National University of Singapore SG 0 0 0 62.6 75.2

76-100 Simon Fraser University CA 0 0 8.2 48.9 79.8


76-100 Temple University US 0 0 11.5 49.2 79.6

76-100 The Australian National University AU 0 0 8.2 68.4 57.7

76-100 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University HK 0 0 0 51.2 83.7

76-100 The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology HK 0 0 8.2 34.2 95.3

76-100 The University of Edinburgh UK 0 0 8.2 60.6 69.5

76-100 The University of Queensland AU 0 0 0 71.1 71.4

76-100 The University of Sheffield UK 0 0 11.5 58.1 65.1

76-100 Tilburg University NL 0 0 0 56.1 78.6

76-100 University of Arkansas at Fayetteville US 0 0 19.7 36.7 78.2

76-100 University of Copenhagen DK 0 0 11.6 53.9 75.7

76-100 University of Essex UK 42.6 0 11.5 42.8 70.4

76-100 University of Groningen NL 0 0 0 59.6 77.1


76-100 University of Oslo NO 0 31.0 0 51.1 73.2

76-100 University of Rochester US 0 0 21.7 32.9 82.3



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101-150 Boston College US 0 0 0 42.0 85.1

101-150 City University of Hong Kong HK 0 0 0 54.0 73.4

101-150 Clemson University US 0 0 8.2 33.9 81.1

101-150 Durham University UK 0 0 0 51.0 76.7

101-150 Georgia State University US 0 0 0 53.6 71.2

101-150 Ghent University BE 0 0 0 60.3 73.7

101-150 Griffith University AU 0 0 0 59.0 63.9

101-150 King's College London UK 0 0 0 57.9 69.9

101-150 Lancaster University UK 0 0 11.5 50.6 67.2




101-150 Pompeu Fabra University ES 0 0 11.5 39.7 75.3

101-150 Radboud University Nijmegen NL 0 0 0 50.3 77.1

101-150 Rice University US 0 0 8.2 32.1 93.3

101-150 Stockholm University SE 0 0 0 51.8 70.8


101-150 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich CH 0 0 0 46.8 80.2


101-150 The George Washington University US 0 0 0 53.4 77.7

101-150 The Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine UK 0 0 0 37.9 88.3

101-150 The University of New South Wales AU 0 0 0 64.9 66.9

101-150 University at Albany (State University of New York) US 0 0 14.2 42.3 76.9

101-150 University of Bergen NO 0 0 11.5 37.7 74.1

101-150 University of Bonn DE 0 21.9 11.5 36.0 62.3



101-150 University of Connecticut US 0 0 0 45.9 76.1

101-150 University of East Anglia UK 0 0 19.7 45.6 68.8

101-150 University of Gothenburg SE 0 0 0 51.4 71.8


101-150 University of Houston US 0 0 0 51.9 77.3

101-150 University of Kentucky US 0 0 0 45.2 78.3



101-150 University of Missouri - Columbia US 0 0 0 49.5 80.5

101-150 University of Munich DE 0 0 0 50.3 74.0


101-150 University of Notre Dame US 0 0 0 42.7 85.6

101-150 University of Nottingham UK 0 0 0 63.7 66.7

101-150 University of Oklahoma - Norman US 0 0 8.2 40.6 79.2

101-150 University of Oregon US 0 0 11.5 42.1 78.7

101-150 University of Sussex UK 0 0 0 51.9 71.5


101-150 University of Wageningen NL 0 0 0 42.0 85.3

101-150 University of Wollongong AU 0 0 28.1 40.2 62.9


101-150 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University US 0 0 0 45.2 78.1

101-150 Western University CA 0 0 8.2 45.6 73.9

101-150 York University CA 0 0 0 50.7 75.8

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151-200 American University US 0 0 0 40.9 73.6


151-200 Brigham Young University US 0 0 8.2 41.9 70.7

151-200 Cardiff University UK 0 0 0 54.1 66.6

151-200 Catholic University of Louvain BE 0 0 8.2 44.0 66.7


151-200 Delft University of Technology NL 0 0 0 35.5 80.2

151-200 Drexel University US 0 0 0 36.1 84.9

151-200 Free University Berlin DE 0 0 11.5 39.9 67.2


151-200 Kent State University US 0 0 8.2 33.0 74.5



151-200 Newcastle University UK 0 0 0 46.2 69.1


151-200 Northeastern University US 0 0 0 35.9 85.4



151-200 Stockholm School of Economics SE 0 15.5 0 29.8 79.3


151-200 The University of Auckland NZ 0 0 0 48.3 66.0

151-200 The University of Calgary CA 0 0 0 40.4 77.2

151-200 The University of Glasgow UK 0 0 0 51.4 65.3


151-200 The University of New Mexico - Albuquerque US 0 0 0 33.1 83.4


151-200 University at Buffalo, the State University of New York US 0 0 0 43.7 73.3

151-200 University College Dublin IE 0 0 0 41.1 74.7

151-200 University of Antwerp BE 0 0 0 44.8 70.1

151-200 University of Birmingham UK 0 0 0 56.8 63.7

151-200 University of California, San Francisco US 0 0 0 33.2 86.3

151-200 University of Central Florida US 0 0 0 37.0 78.3

151-200 University of Exeter UK 0 0 0 47.6 72.8

151-200 University of Frankfurt DE 30.2 0 0 44.6 63.8

151-200 University of Haifa IL 0 0 0 43.7 71.9

151-200 University of Iowa US 0 0 0 47.8 74.0

151-200 University of Kansas US 0 0 0 46.9 71.9

151-200 University of Lausanne CH 0 0 0 34.1 86.6

151-200 University of Mannheim DE 0 0 0 42.3 77.5

151-200 University of North Carolina at Charlotte US 0 0 8.2 34.9 75.2

151-200 University of Ottawa CA 0 0 0 50.1 65.5

151-200 University of South Florida US 0 0 0 47.3 73.2

151-200 University of Southampton UK 0 0 0 50.2 69.8

151-200 University of Tennessee - Knoxville US 0 0 0 44.3 74.7

151-200 University of the Witwatersrand ZA 0 0 11.5 42.2 61.9

151-200 University of Vienna AT 0 0 0 44.9 70.1

151-200 University of Waterloo CA 0 0 0 39.6 75.8

151-200 University of York UK 0 0 0 47.3 68.7

151-200 Utah State University US 42.6 0 0 32.1 66.8

151-200 Washington State University US 0 0 0 36.9 77.8

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The rank ing l ist for A RW U - FIELD in-cludes every institution that has any Nobel Laureates, Fields Medals, and Highly-Cited Researchers. In addition, major universities of every country with significant amount of articles indexed by Science Citation In-dex-Expanded (SCIE) and Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) are also included. In total, more than 1200 institutions have been actually ranked in each broad subject field.Institutions are ranked by five broad subject fields,including:

-Natural Sciences and Mathematics (SCI)

-Engineering/Technology and Computer Sciences (ENG)

-Life and Agriculture Sciences (LIFE)

-Clinical Medicine and Pharmacy (MED)

-Social Sciences (SOC)

Definition of Broad Subject Fields

A rts and humanities are not ranked be-cause of the technical difficulties in finding internationally comparable indicators with reliable data. Psychology/Psychiatry is not included in the ranking because of its mul-ti-disciplinary characteristics.

Similar to ARWU, institutions are ranked according to their academic or research performance in each broad subject f ield. Ranking indicators include alumni and staff

winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals, Highly Cited Researchers, articles indexed in Science Citation Index-Expanded (SCIE) and Social Science Citation Index (SSCI). Two new indicators were introduced, one is the percentage of articles published in the top 20% journals of each field, and the other is the engineering research expenditure.


For each indicator, the highest scoring institution is assigned a score of 100, and other institutions are calculated as a per-centage of the top score. The distribution of data for each indicator is examined for any significant distorting effect and standard statistical techniques are used to adjust the indicator if necessary.

Scores for each indicator are weighted to ar-rive at a final overall score for an institution. The highest scoring institution is assigned a total score of 100, and other institutions are calculated as a percentage of the top total score. The scores are then placed in descending order.

Methodology of Academic Ranking of World Universities by Broad Subject Fields (ARWU-FIELD)


SCI

Alumni (10%)Alumni of an institution winning Fields Medals in mathematics and Nobel Prizes in Chemistry and Physics since 1961

Award (15%)Staff of an institution winning Fields Medals and Nobel Prizes in Chemistry and Physics since 1971

HiCi (25%)Highly cited researchers in 5 categories -Mathematics -Physics -Chemistry -Geosciences -Space Sciences

PUB (25%)Papers Indexed in Science Citation Index-Expanded in SCI fields

TOP (25%)Percentage of papers published in top 20% journals of SCI fields to that in all SCI journals

ENG

HiCi (25%)Highly cited researchers in 3 categories: -Engineering -Computer Science -Materials Science

PUB (25%)Papers Indexed in Science Citation Index-Expanded in ENG fields

TOP (25%)Percentage of papers published in top 20% journals of ENG fields to that in all ENG journals

Fund (25%)Total engineering-related research expenditures

LIFE

Alumni (10%)Alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes in Physiology or Medicine since 1961

Award (15%)Staff of an institution winning Nobel Prizes in Physiology or Medicine since 1971

HiCi (25%)Highly cited researchers in 8 categories: -Biology&Biochemistry -Molecular Biology&Genetics -Microbiology -Immunology -Neuroscience -Agricultural Sciences -Plant&Animal Science -Ecology/Environment

PUB (25%)Papers Indexed in Science Citation Index-Expanded in LIFE fields

TOP (25%)Percentage of papers published in top 20% journals of LIFE fields to that in all LIFE journals

MED

Alumni (10%)Alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes in Physiology or Medicine since 1961

Award (15%)Staff of an institution winning Nobel Prizes in Physiology or Medicine since 1971

HiCi (25%)Highly cited researchers in 3 categories -Clinical Medicine -Pharmacology -Social Sciences,General (Partly)

PUB (25%)Papers Indexed in Science Citation Index-Expanded in MED fields

TOP (25%)Percentage of papers published in top 20% journals of MED fields to that in all MED journals

SOC

Alumni (10%)Alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes in Economics since 1961

Award (15%)Staff of an institution winning Nobel Prizes in Economics since 1971

HiCi (25%)Highly cited researchers in 2 Categories: -Social Sciences,General (Partly) -Economics/Business

PUB (25%)Papers Indexed in Social Science Citation Index in SOC fields

TOP (25%)Percentage of papers published in top 20% journals of SOC fields to that in all SOC journals

Note:SCI for Natural Sciences and Mathematics, ENG for Engineering/Technology and Computer Sciences, LIFE for Life and Agriculture Sciences, MED for Clinical Medicine and Pharmacy, SOC for Social Sciences

indicators and Weights for

ARWU-Field


48

37

1539

78

10

19

36 3823

42

57

54

67

Americas

Europe

Asia / Oceania

SCI ENG LIFE MED SOC

AlumniIndicates the total number of the alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prize in physics, chemistry, medicine and economics and Fields Medals in mathematics. Alumni are defined as those who obtain bachelor, Master’s or doctoral degrees from the institution. Different weights are set according to the periods of obtaining degrees. The weight is 100% for alumni obtaining degrees in 2001-2010, 80% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1991-2000, 60% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1981-1990, 40% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1971-1980, and finally 20% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1961-1970. If a person obtains more than one degrees from an institution, the institution is considered once only. Nobel Laureates in Physiology or Medicine are used in bothLIFE and MED ranking.

AwardIndicates the total number of the staff of an institution winning Nobel Prizes in physics, chemistry, medicine and economics and Fields Medals in mathematics. Staff is defined as those who work at an institution at the time of winning the prize. Different weights are set according to the periods of winning the prizes. The weight is 100% for winners after 2011, 80% for winners in 2001-2010, 60% for winners in 1991-2000, 40% for winners in 1981-1990, and finally 20% for winners in 1971-1980. If a winner is affiliated with more than one institution, each institution is assigned the reciprocal of the number of institutions. For Nobel Prizes, if a prize is shared by more than one person, weights are set for winners according to their proportion of the prize. Nobel Laureates in Physiology or Medicine are used in both LIFE and MED ranking.

HiCiIndicates the number of highly cited researchers in twenty subject categories defined and provided by highlycited.com. These highly cited researchers are assigned to five broad subject fields. If a researcher is listed in more than one subject category, his/her weight for each category is the reciprocal of the number of categories listed. Specifically, researchers who are listed in Social Science, General Category are checked one by one, and they are reclassified into three groups according to their affiliation colleges/departments. People worked at health-related units such as medical school, school of public health and school of nursing are grouped for MED ranking, people affiliated to Psychology/Psychiatry departments are not considered for the ranking, other individuals in this category are totaled for SOC ranking.

PUBIndicates the total number of papers indexed by Science Citation Index-Expanded and Social Science Citation Index in 2013 and 2014. Only publications of ‘Article’ type is considered. Each paper published by an institution is assigned into one of the six broad subject fields according to journals the paper was published in (Classification of Journal Categories), including above-mentioned five broad subject fields and Interdisciplinary and Multidisciplinary Sciences. If a paper is published in a multi-assigned journal (which is assigned to more than one ISI category), it is divided into related groups.

TOPIndicates the percentage of papers published in the top 20% journals of each broad subject field. Top 20% journals are defined as their impact factors in the top 20% of each ISI category according to Journal Citation Report, 2013. Papers in the top journals of each ISI category are then aggregated into the six broad subject fields and the TOP is calculated as the number of papers in the top 20% journals of a particular broad subject field to that in all journals of the field. A threshold was set for the minimum number of papers in each broad subject field for calculating TOP indicator. The threshold was defined as 10% of the average number of papers by the top three institutions in each broad subject field. If the number of papers of an institution does not meet the minimum threshold, the TOP indicator is not calculated for the institution and its weight is relocated to other indicators. Only publications of ‘Article’ type is considered.

FundIndicates the total engineering-related research expenditures in 2014. This indicator is only used for ENG ranking. If the data for all institutions of a country cannot be obtained, the Fund indicator will not be considered for the institutions and its weight will be relocated to other indicators. For this ranking, the amounts of engineering-related research expenditures are obtained only for institutions in USA and some institutions in Canada.

Definition of Indicators


48

37

1539

78

10

19

36 3823

42

57

54

67

Americas

Europe

Asia / Oceania

SCI ENG LIFE MED SOC

Distribution of Top 100 Universities in Each FIELD


Region SCI ENG LIFE MED SOC

Americas 14 14 16 16 17

Europe 4 3 3 4 3

Asia/Oceania 2 3 1 0 0

Africa 0 0 0 0 0

Total 20 20 20 20 20


Americas 48 42 57 54 67

Europe 37 19 36 38 23


Africa 0 0 0 0 0

Total 100 100 100 100 100


Americas 75 61 90 92 113

Europe 80 55 79 85 63


Africa 0 0 1 0 1

Total 200 200 200 200 200

nUMbeR oF Top 20 UniveRsiTies



Regional distribution of Top Universities in each Field


Country SCI ENG LIFE MED SOC

United States 14 14 16 16 17

United Kingdom 2 2 3 3 3

Japan 2 0 1 0 0

Switzerland 1 1 0 0 0

Singapore 0 2 0 0 0

France 1 0 0 0 0

China 0 1 0 0 0

Sweden 0 0 0 1 0

Total 20 20 20 20 20




China 3 20 0 0 2

Canada 2 4 4 4 7

Australia 1 4 4 6 5

Germany 8 2 6 3 0

Netherlands 1 1 3 7 7


Japan 6 4 3 2 0

France 7 1 2 2 0

Denmark 2 2 1 1 3

Sweden 0 2 3 3 0

Israel 3 2 0 0 2

Belgium 0 1 3 2 1

South Korea 1 4 0 0 0

Norway 0 0 2 1 1

Saudi Arabia 1 2 0 0 0

Italy 1 1 0 1 0

Finland 1 0 1 1 0

Singapore 0 2 0 0 1

Spain 1 0 0 1 0

Russia 1 0 0 0 0

Iran 0 1 0 0 0

Total 100 100 100 100 100




China 16 46 7 8 8

Germany 15 5 13 16 5

Australia 8 10 11 7 9

Canada 5 6 8 12 13


France 11 8 9 6 0

Japan 9 7 6 4 0

Sweden 3 5 7 5 5

Italy 8 5 1 8 0


Belgium 3 3 3 4 4

Spain 4 4 3 2 2

Denmark 3 2 3 3 3


Israel 4 2 2 1 3

Austria 2 1 2 3 1

Singapore 2 2 1 1 2

Norway 0 1 2 3 2


Finland 1 1 1 2 0

Brazil 1 1 1 1 0

India 1 2 0 0 0

Iran 0 3 0 0 0

Portugal 0 3 0 0 0

Ireland 0 0 1 0 1

New Zealand 0 0 1 0 1

South Africa 0 0 1 0 1

Mexico 1 0 0 0 0

Russia 1 0 0 0 0

Malaysia 0 1 0 0 0

Greece 0 0 0 1 0

Total 200 200 200 200 200




Country distribution of Top Universities in each Field


Academic Ranking of World Universities by Subject Fields 2015

1 Princeton University US 88.2 100 73.1 59.3 94.9 100

2 Stanford University US 0 55.9 100 62.8 92.1 89.4

3 Harvard University US 100 50 65.7 56.6 88.9 87.2


5 Pierre and Marie Curie University - Paris 6 FR 57.7 35.4 54.5 81.6 82.3 81.4

6 King Abdulaziz University SA 0 0 63.5 100 92.1 79.2


8 University of California, Los Angeles US 0 50 54.8 59.3 87.9 71.9


10 University of Paris-Sud (Paris 11) FR 47.1 82.9 12.8 64.5 83.2 71.0



13 University of Warwick UK 0 55.9 42.8 61.2 72.9 65.3

14 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich CH 0 0 58.0 60.5 85.4 63.2



17 Columbia University US 0 0 42.8 59.9 85.0 58.2


18 University of Wisconsin - Madison US 0 43.3 25.5 56.3 78.2 57.7



22 City University of Hong Kong HK 0 0 38.4 47.2 94.8 55.9

23 King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals SA 0 0 52.5 42.5 84.2 55.5

23 New York University US 0 0 36.1 54.7 88.3 55.5

25 Aix Marseille University FR 0 0 33.5 66.0 75.6 54.3

26 Ecole Normale Superieure - Paris FR 97.2 0 0 44.4 90.6 53.9


28 Paris Dauphine University (Paris 9) FR 47.1 43.3 12.8 40.6 73.0 53.1

29 University of Bonn DE 47.1 0 13.6 52.5 85.7 52.9


31 Moscow State University RU 85.0 25.0 0 87.2 33.3 52.6

32 University Paris Diderot - Paris 7 FR 0 0 38.8 59.6 70.6 52.4

33 The Hebrew University of Jerusalem IL 47.1 35.4 18.1 47.1 63.5 52.3

34 University of Chicago US 0 0 28.6 50.8 88.6 52.1


36 University of Maryland, College Park US 23.6 0 23.9 43.4 89.4 51.5

37 Lanzhou University CN 0 0 29.3 58.0 78.6 51.4

38 Georgia Institute of Technology US 0 0 28.6 52.9 82.8 50.9

39 California Institute of Technology US 47.1 0 18.1 38.5 86.8 50.3

39 The Chinese University of Hong Kong HK 0 0 18.1 49.1 95.1 50.3

41 University of Geneva CH 62.4 50 0 28.9 78.2 50.2

42 Shanghai Jiao Tong University CN 0 0 18.5 62.2 79.9 49.8


44 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick US 0 0 28.3 54.8 76.2 49.4

45 The Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine UK 0 0 18.1 58.2 82.3 49.2

46 University of Colorado at Boulder US 0 0 25.5 35.9 94.5 48.4

47 Yale University US 0 0 29.9 40.5 84.8 48.1

48 Cornell University US 0 0 33.4 46.2 73.6 47.5


50 Harbin Institute of Technology CN 0 0 0 68.8 83.4 47.2

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Academic Ranking of World Universities in Mathematics




51-75 Carnegie Mellon University US 0 0 22.1 44.3 81.8


51-75 Gyeongsang National University KR 0 0 29.3 40.6 79.5

51-75 King's College London UK 0 0 33.5 29.6 80.4

51-75 KU Leuven BE 0 0 12.8 52.7 83.7


51-75 Norwegian University of Science and Technology - NTNU NO 0 0 20.7 37.0 87.8



51-75 Southeast University CN 0 0 14.6 62.0 68.1



51-75 The Ohio State University - Columbus US 0 0 15.6 50 79.1


51-75 University College London UK 0 0 20.7 41.7 81.4


51-75 University of Hannover DE 0 0 33.5 38.7 77.4

51-75 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign US 0 30.6 0 66.0 67.6


51-75 University of Pennsylvania US 0 0 18.1 43.8 87.2

51-75 University of Toronto CA 0 0 15.6 59.3 72.4




76-100 Huazhong University of Science and Technology CN 0 0 0 52.5 85.8

76-100 Humboldt University of Berlin DE 0 0 12.8 43.9 83.3

76-100 Johns Hopkins University US 0 0 22.1 37.0 84.3

76-100 National Sun Yat-Sen University TW 0 0 29.3 35.1 79.0


76-100 Polytechnic University of Valencia ES 0 0 0 52.8 84.9

76-100 RWTH Aachen University DE 0 0 12.8 47.4 77.1

76-100 Sapienza University of Rome IT 0 0 0 62.7 77.0

76-100 Shanghai Normal University CN 0 0 0 47.0 94.1

76-100 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne CH 0 0 0 53.8 86.4

76-100 Technical University of Berlin DE 0 0 18.1 46.8 74.1

76-100 Technion-Israel Institute of Technology IL 0 0 12.8 53.8 72.3

76-100 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University HK 0 0 18.1 44.1 80.7



76-100 University of British Columbia CA 0 0 0 57.9 79.6


76-100 University of Delaware US 0 0 18.1 31.5 90.3

76-100 University of Milan IT 23.6 0 0 46.6 82.4

76-100 University of Pisa IT 0 25.0 0 47.1 76.2

76-100 University of Santiago Compostela ES 0 0 29.3 37.7 73.1



76-100 Zhejiang University CN 0 0 0 67.8 72.4

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101-150 Beijing Normal University CN 0 0 0 64.0 65.4

101-150 Bielefeld University DE 0 0 15.7 44.1 72.9

101-150 Central South University CN 0 0 0 61.6 71.3

101-150 China University of Petroleum (Huadong) CN 0 0 20.7 33.8 76.3

101-150 Chongqing University CN 0 0 0 53.5 80.6

101-150 Complutense University of Madrid ES 0 0 0 57.5 78.0

101-150 Dalian University of Technology CN 0 0 0 64.2 71.0

101-150 Ecole Normale Superieure - Lyon FR 0 35.4 0 33.4 76.6



101-150 Kaohsiung Medical University TW 0 0 0 31.1 100



101-150 Michigan State University US 0 0 0 48.1 83.0


101-150 Paul Sabatier University (Toulouse 3) FR 0 0 0 46.5 84.2

101-150 Polytechnic Institute of Milan IT 0 0 0 50.3 86.4

101-150 Saint Petersburg State University RU 62.4 0 0 49.5 58.0

101-150 Scuola Normale Superiore - Pisa IT 0 0 18.1 32.7 82.9


101-150 Shandong University CN 0 0 0 72.4 62.2

101-150 Shanghai University CN 0 0 0 58.6 71.1

101-150 Sichuan University CN 0 0 0 59.9 74.0



101-150 Tokyo Institute of Technology JP 0 0 18.1 39.7 71.3

101-150 Tsinghua University CN 0 0 0 66.6 69.0

101-150 University of California, Santa Barbara US 0 0 22.1 32.0 76.7

101-150 University of Electronic Science and Technology of China CN 0 0 0 52.0 78.2

101-150 University of Granada ES 0 0 0 54.7 82.0




101-150 University of Lisbon PT 0 0 0 64.5 69.9

101-150 University of Muenster DE 33.3 0 0 43.4 73.4

101-150 University of Munich DE 0 0 20.7 37.5 75.1

101-150 University of Parma IT 0 0 20.7 29.7 82.9


101-150 University of Rennes 1 FR 0 0 12.8 40.6 74.7

101-150 University of Seville ES 0 0 0 57.3 79.4



101-150 University of the Basque Country ES 0 0 12.8 35.0 86.7



101-150 Waseda University JP 0 0 11.7 40.2 78.0

101-150 Wuhan University CN 0 0 0 55.0 75.9

101-150 Xiamen University CN 0 0 0 59.6 70.3

101-150 Xian Jiao Tong University CN 0 0 0 56.0 73.0

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151-200 Amirkabir University of Technology Iran 0 0 14.6 41.0 64.2

151-200 Catholic University of Chile CL 0 0 0 35.2 86.7

151-200 Chalmers University of Technology SE 0 0 12.8 35.0 78.7

151-200 Charles University in Prague CZ 0 0 0 60.5 60.7

151-200 Curtin University AU 0 0 0 32.0 91.2

151-200 East China Normal University CN 0 0 0 60.2 63.7

151-200 Ecole Normale Super Cachan FR 0 0 0 29.0 92.0


151-200 Hunan University CN 0 0 0 48.2 71.2

151-200 International School for Advanced Studies IT 0 0 0 31.6 94.0


151-200 KTH Royal Institute of Technology SE 0 0 0 39.2 87.1


151-200 Nanjing University of Science and Technology CN 0 0 0 41.5 80.8

151-200 Nankai University CN 0 0 0 59.1 64.5


151-200 Northeast Normal University CN 0 0 0 42.8 78.0

151-200 Polytechnic University of Turin IT 0 0 0 37.4 85.2

151-200 South China Normal University CN 0 0 0 56.0 66.3

151-200 South China University of Technology CN 0 0 0 39.9 81.9

151-200 Technical University Munich DE 0 0 0 47.9 78.4

151-200 The Australian National University AU 0 0 0 42.6 77.7


151-200 Tianjin Polytechnic University CN 0 0 0 42.0 82.9

151-200 Tianjin University CN 0 0 0 53.9 69.0

151-200 Tongji University CN 0 0 0 53.2 68.4

151-200 University of Alberta CA 0 0 0 46.3 81.6

151-200 University of Bologna IT 0 0 0 46.4 75.2

151-200 University of Bordeaux FR 0 0 0 52.5 71.4

151-200 University of Calabria IT 0 0 20.7 30.9 72.2

151-200 University of Campinas BR 0 0 0 47.1 72.1

151-200 University of Chile CL 0 0 0 39.8 81.6

151-200 University of Connecticut US 0 0 11.7 38.2 70.4



151-200 University of Freiburg DE 0 0 0 33.9 90.1

151-200 University of Goettingen DE 0 0 0 39.2 79.9

151-200 University of Kansas US 0 0 18.1 33.5 68.2

151-200 University of Lorraine FR 0 0 0 49.7 69.7


151-200 University of Nice Sophia Antipolis FR 0 0 0 41.2 83.2

151-200 University of Oslo NO 0 0 0 37.0 84.2

151-200 University of Padua IT 0 0 0 55.4 69.0

151-200 University of Pavia IT 0 0 0 38.7 88.3

151-200 University of Roma - Tor Vergata IT 0 0 0 45.7 76.3

151-200 University of Science and Technology of China CN 0 0 0 56.1 64.9

151-200 University of Tuebingen DE 0 0 12.8 31.7 77.3


151-200 University Putra Malaysia MY 0 0 0 40 86.3

151-200 Yunnan University CN 0 0 0 48.4 79.7

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1 University of California, Berkeley US 85.6 72.6 84.3 87.7 86.9 100

2 Princeton University US 36.5 85.4 100 69.5 88.1 96.1


4 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) US 96.6 98.6 53.5 84.2 87.3 95.9



7 The University of Tokyo JP 0 40.3 70.4 100 82.5 82.3

8 University of Chicago US 36.5 75.3 67.0 50.9 91.8 80.1




12 University of Colorado at Boulder US 0 84.6 48.7 57.9 87.6 72.8

13 The University of Manchester UK 0 80.5 42.9 54.0 82.5 67.6

14 Johns Hopkins University US 0 31.8 57.2 59.0 87.6 66.2



17 Nagoya University JP 68.3 63.7 14.9 60.1 74.3 63.8


19 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich CH 44.7 0 42.2 65.6 86.4 63.0

20 The University of Edinburgh UK 0 63.7 28.7 52.5 90 62.2

21 University of Munich DE 44.7 28.5 39.6 45.7 87.6 61.7

22 University of Arizona US 44.7 0 42.9 59.4 84.4 60.8

23 University of Paris-Sud (Paris 11) FR 25.8 40.3 9.8 78.2 79.3 59.9

24 University of Maryland, College Park US 0 0 43.5 70.7 86.9 59.7

25 University of California, Los Angeles US 0 0 56.5 58.8 84.6 59.4

26 University of Washington US 0 28.5 42.7 50.3 86.2 58.3

27 Durham University UK 0 0 53.7 49.8 91.7 58.0

28 Kyoto University JP 0 28.5 24.7 74.3 77.9 57.6

29 Pierre and Marie Curie University - Paris 6 FR 36.5 0 14.9 85.6 76.3 56.9

30 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign US 0 52.0 19.6 54.7 84.7 56.5



33 University of California, Santa Cruz US 0 0 42.6 48.0 95.7 55.3


35 University of Oxford UK 25.8 0 13.9 72.8 87.7 54.9

36 Yale University US 0 0 39.6 51.6 93.3 54.8


38 The Australian National University AU 0 45.0 19.5 54.9 82.3 54.6


40 Ecole Normale Superieure - Paris FR 44.7 53.3 9.8 44.6 78.2 54.2

41 University of Massachusetts Amherst US 36.5 0 36.8 39.3 87.8 53.0

42 Tohoku University JP 0 0 36.5 72.6 68.8 52.8

43 Heidelberg University DE 25.8 0 24.7 58.0 84.5 52.7


45 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick US 0 0 34.5 46.1 92.2 51.3


46 University of Science and Technology of China CN 0 0 25.7 76.8 69.7 51.1

48 University of Hawaii at Manoa US 0 0 38.9 43.3 88.8 50.8



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Academic Ranking of World Universities in physics

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2015



51-75 Brown University US 0 23.2 21.8 38.1 84.5

51-75 Duke University US 25.8 0 23.8 38.5 84.2

51-75 Free University Brussels BE 0 63.7 0 41.7 87.2


51-75 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) DE 0 0 21.0 55.3 86.9


51-75 McMaster University CA 0 49.3 9.8 35.5 85.1





51-75 Radboud University Nijmegen NL 57.7 0 14.9 42.2 82.1

51-75 Tokyo Institute of Technology JP 0 0 28.7 57.1 73.6

51-75 University College London UK 25.8 0 13.9 61.8 82.7



51-75 University of British Columbia CA 0 0 34.9 46.0 87.0

51-75 University of California, San Diego US 0 0 24.0 56.6 82.9

51-75 University of Copenhagen DK 0 23.2 9.8 43.4 88.6


51-75 University of Geneva CH 0 0 35.7 47.1 81.8

51-75 University of Padua IT 0 0 13.9 57.3 85.4


51-75 Utrecht University NL 44.7 49.3 0 29.6 83.3


76-100 Carnegie Mellon University US 25.8 0 9.8 41.7 90.9



76-100 Sapienza University of Rome IT 0 0 9.8 60.7 81.0

76-100 Scuola Normale Superiore - Pisa IT 0 0 9.8 42.4 97.0


76-100 Swinburne University of Technology AU 0 0 31.8 34.3 86.3

76-100 Technical University Munich DE 44.7 0 0 52.7 83.0





76-100 University of Innsbruck AT 0 0 43.0 32.2 79.1


76-100 University of Minnesota, Twin Cities US 0 0 9.8 48.8 88.7


76-100 University of Strasbourg FR 0 0 14.9 43.1 90.5

76-100 University of Sussex UK 0 0 28.7 32.1 92.9

76-100 University of Valencia ES 0 0 9.8 49.1 89.5



76-100 University Paris Diderot - Paris 7 FR 0 0 0 70.5 77.9

76-100 Uppsala University SE 0 40.3 0 48.5 79.0

76-100 Weizmann Institute of Science IL 0 0 17.0 42.0 88.9

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101-150 Aix Marseille University FR 0 0 0 60.9 75.7

101-150 Charles University in Prague CZ 0 0 0 49.1 83.7


101-150 Ecole Polytechnique FR 0 0 0 53.2 82.4

101-150 Eotvos Lorand University HU 0 0 24.7 33.9 86.9

101-150 ESPCI ParisTech FR 0 49.3 0 28.0 81.9



101-150 Joseph Fourier University (Grenoble 1) FR 0 0 0 60.5 72.5



101-150 Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology RU 68.3 0 0 47.9 66.6

101-150 Moscow State University RU 0 0 0 78.6 67.3


101-150 National and Kapodistrian University of Athens GR 0 0 9.8 38.3 85.6

101-150 National Autonomous University of Mexico MX 0 0 9.0 56.5 68.2



101-150 Northeastern University US 0 0 14.9 35.1 90.6




101-150 Syracuse University US 0 0 9.8 29.6 94.6

101-150 The Hebrew University of Jerusalem IL 25.8 0 13.9 35.8 84.0



101-150 University of Basel CH 0 0 13.9 31.9 88.9

101-150 University of Birmingham UK 0 0 13.9 39.9 90.9


101-150 University of California, Riverside US 0 0 5.7 40.4 92.5




101-150 University of Genoa IT 0 0 9.8 40.7 89.7






101-150 University of Notre Dame US 0 0 0 44.7 90


101-150 University of Pisa IT 0 0 9.8 46.1 87.5

101-150 University of Southampton UK 0 0 0 53.7 89.2



101-150 University of Tsukuba JP 0 0 9.8 47.1 77.4




101-150 University of Wuerzburg DE 36.5 0 0 36.4 90.2

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151-200 Baylor University US 0 0 0 28.1 97.8

151-200 Delft University of Technology NL 0 0 14.9 38.4 74.2


151-200 Indiana University Bloomington US 0 0 0 35.4 91.1

151-200 International School for Advanced Studies IT 0 0 0 39.6 89.3

151-200 Korea University KR 0 0 0 52.0 76.6

151-200 KTH Royal Institute of Technology SE 0 0 0 52.1 79.4

151-200 KU Leuven BE 0 0 9.8 47.7 69.8

151-200 Lancaster University UK 0 0 9.8 31.2 90


151-200 Panjab University IN 0 0 0 35.0 92.1

151-200 Queen Mary University of London UK 0 0 19.6 31.4 78.4

151-200 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute US 25.8 0 14.9 30.2 77.2


151-200 Stony Brook University US 0 0 0 43.2 86.6

151-200 Sungkyunkwan University KR 0 0 0 50.7 77.2

151-200 Technical University Darmstadt DE 25.8 0 0 43.2 73.5

151-200 Technical University of Dortmund DE 0 0 0 33.4 91.7

151-200 The University of Glasgow UK 0 0 0 43.4 88.2


151-200 TU Dresden DE 0 0 0 48.2 82.2


151-200 University of Antwerp BE 0 0 0 37.5 88.1

151-200 University of Auvergne FR 0 0 0 30.9 94.9


151-200 University of Bari IT 0 0 0 35.6 95.8

151-200 University of Basilicata IT 0 0 0 28.4 98.7

151-200 University of Ferrara IT 0 0 9.8 34.1 84.7

151-200 University of Freiburg DE 0 0 9.8 35.0 83.3


151-200 University of Kentucky US 0 0 9.8 28.3 88.7

151-200 University of Leicester UK 0 0 17.0 30 81.4


151-200 University of Milan - Bicocca IT 0 0 0 40.1 88.9

151-200 University of Mississippi US 0 0 0 30.3 100

151-200 University of Muenster DE 36.5 0 0 34.3 82.2

151-200 University of Naples Federico II IT 0 0 0 44.4 87.0

151-200 University of Pavia IT 0 0 0 38.3 91.8

151-200 University of Perugia IT 0 0 0 35.3 92.1


151-200 University of St Andrews UK 0 0 9.8 37.3 84.6

151-200 University of Trieste IT 0 0 0 41.1 88.8

151-200 University of Ulm DE 0 0 14.9 28.2 82.1

151-200 University of Warsaw PL 0 0 0 50.5 78.8

151-200 University of Warwick UK 0 0 0 46.8 84.4

151-200 Vanderbilt University US 0 0 0 36.3 88.8

151-200 Vienna University of Technology AT 0 0 0 47.1 83.4

151-200 Wayne State University US 0 0 0 36.1 96.5

151-200 Zhejiang University CN 0 0 0 64.8 63.2

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1 University of California, Berkeley US 94.3 22.4 100 71.1 97.3 100







8 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich CH 33.3 58.1 36.9 66.8 91.2 76.1


10 University of Pennsylvania US 57.7 27.4 48.2 44.6 99.6 72.6

11 University of California, Los Angeles US 0 32.6 59.1 45.9 100 70.3



14 Technical University Munich DE 66.7 19.4 29.8 56.0 88.4 66.5



17 University of Oxford UK 33.3 0 43.1 62.9 89.7 65.4


19 University of Strasbourg FR 33.3 29.6 32.0 54.6 88.8 64.6

20 Purdue University - West Lafayette US 0 37.1 41.8 49.7 91.8 64.3

21 Heidelberg University DE 57.7 19.4 34.1 45.0 90.3 63.9

22 Rice University US 0 38.7 58.2 33.4 89.0 63.8




26 The University of Texas at Austin US 0 19.4 41.8 53.1 92.3 62.2


28 Georgia Institute of Technology US 33.3 0 40.2 52.1 90.5 61.4




32 University of Wuerzburg DE 47.1 0 41.8 39.1 91.1 59.7

33 University of Colorado at Boulder US 33.3 27.4 41.8 34.9 83.7 59.5


35 Tohoku University JP 57.7 0 16.0 69.6 77.2 58.2

36 King Abdulaziz University SA 0 0 51.3 63.8 69.1 57.7

37 University of Florida US 33.3 0 40.7 44.3 82.5 56.6

38 Zhejiang University CN 0 0 15.6 92.5 70.7 56.0

39 Osaka University JP 0 0 22.1 74.9 81.5 55.9


41 University of California, Riverside US 33.3 0 33.2 35.1 96.6 55.8

41 Weizmann Institute of Science IL 47.1 31.6 15.6 32.9 91.9 55.8


44 Monash University AU 0 0 34.1 57.4 85.6 55.4

45 University of Chicago US 0 0 47.6 36.5 91.1 54.9

46 University of Muenster DE 0 0 34.1 55.4 83.9 54.3

46 University of Southern California US 0 59.2 18.5 32.4 87.0 54.3

48 Tokyo Institute of Technology JP 33.3 0 18.5 62.7 78.8 54.2

49 Nagoya University JP 0 27.4 18.5 52.5 85.1 54.0


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Academic Ranking of World Universities in Chemistry

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2015



51-75 Carnegie Mellon University US 0 0 40.6 29.5 91.5

51-75 Fudan University CN 0 0 19.1 75.2 78.1


51-75 Jilin University CN 0 0 0 100 64.9

51-75 Johns Hopkins University US 47.1 38.7 0 37.5 92.5



51-75 Nanyang Technological University SG 0 0 0 76.3 90

51-75 National Tsing Hua University TW 33.3 0 18.5 50.3 86.3

51-75 Princeton University US 47.1 0 15.6 35.0 92.8


51-75 Stockholm University SE 47.1 0 18.5 39.3 89.4




51-75 University of Erlangen-Nuremberg DE 0 0 22.1 50.6 90.2

51-75 University of Goettingen DE 0 0 41.8 41.7 86.2




51-75 University of Science and Technology of China CN 0 0 0 80 81.2


51-75 Washington University in St. Louis US 47.1 0 26.1 30 88.0

51-75 Xiamen University CN 0 0 15.6 67.7 80.4

76-100 Dalian University of Technology CN 0 0 15.6 68.2 71.3

76-100 Duke University US 0 30.6 15.6 30.2 93.2

76-100 East China University of Science and Technology CN 0 0 11.0 76.8 70.9

76-100 Hokkaido University JP 0 31.6 0 60 76.8

76-100 Hunan University CN 0 0 15.6 59.7 79.9


76-100 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) DE 0 0 18.5 54.8 81.1

76-100 Korea University KR 0 0 15.6 57.9 76.8

76-100 Kyushu University JP 0 0 18.5 60.2 73.4

76-100 Nankai University CN 0 0 0 79.8 73.5



76-100 Polytechnic University of Valencia ES 0 0 32.5 42.9 85.1


76-100 The Hebrew University of Jerusalem IL 66.7 0 15.6 36.5 82.1





76-100 University of British Columbia CA 0 33.5 0 42.2 87.0

76-100 University of Notre Dame US 0 0 22.1 41.3 91.3

76-100 University of Ottawa CA 0 0 34.1 34.0 88.9


76-100 University of Zaragoza ES 0 0 13.1 46.4 90.3


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101-150 Eindhoven University of Technology NL 0 0 15.6 39.2 86.8


101-150 Ewha Womans University KR 0 0 15.6 41.0 83.3


101-150 Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology KR 0 0 0 56.2 87.2

101-150 Lanzhou University CN 0 0 0 73.2 73.8




101-150 Northeast Normal University CN 0 0 15.6 54.6 71.9

101-150 Paul Sabatier University (Toulouse 3) FR 0 0 0 51.4 86.3

101-150 Pierre and Marie Curie University - Paris 6 FR 0 0 0 62.2 79.6

101-150 Pohang University of Science and Technology KR 0 0 15.6 43.2 89.2

101-150 Shandong University CN 0 0 0 79.3 62.4



101-150 Soochow University CN 0 0 0 69.8 74.9

101-150 South China University of Technology CN 0 0 0 68.9 73.1

101-150 Technical University of Berlin DE 0 0 16.9 41.0 87.8

101-150 Technion-Israel Institute of Technology IL 81.6 75.8 0 27.8 0

101-150 The Chinese University of Hong Kong HK 0 0 18.1 39.5 84.2

101-150 The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology HK 0 0 19.1 41.7 85.8



101-150 The University of Manchester UK 0 0 0 57.0 88.8


101-150 The University of Queensland AU 0 0 11.0 52.3 80.5

101-150 Tianjin University CN 0 0 0 77.7 63.3

101-150 University College London UK 0 0 18.5 52.6 74.8


101-150 University of Basel CH 33.3 0 0 40 86.7

101-150 University of Bath UK 0 0 18.5 40 88.0

101-150 University of Bordeaux FR 0 0 0 52.7 84.5

101-150 University of Delaware US 0 31.6 0 39.5 84.9



101-150 University of Rostock DE 0 0 15.6 46.1 78.2



101-150 University of Tuebingen DE 47.1 0 0 37.4 81.8

101-150 University of Twente NL 0 0 18.5 32.8 86.0


101-150 University of Valencia ES 0 0 0 52.1 89.6


101-150 University of Waterloo CA 0 0 18.5 39.3 81.3



101-150 Yonsei University KR 0 0 15.6 52.5 78.6

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151-200 Beijing University of Chemical Technology CN 0 0 0 63.5 64.0

151-200 Cardiff University UK 0 0 15.6 37.1 80.3

151-200 City University of Hong Kong HK 0 0 11.0 39.1 84.3


151-200 Complutense University of Madrid ES 0 0 0 47.2 83.5

151-200 East China Normal University CN 0 0 0 54.0 78.5

151-200 Florida State University US 0 0 0 34.5 94.9

151-200 Fuzhou University CN 0 0 0 54.2 75.0



151-200 Joseph Fourier University (Grenoble 1) FR 0 0 0 44.5 84.1


151-200 KU Leuven BE 0 0 0 55.8 78.1

151-200 Newcastle University UK 0 0 18.5 30 85.6

151-200 North Carolina State University - Raleigh US 0 0 0 40.2 88.6

151-200 Sungkyunkwan University KR 0 0 0 54.7 73.4

151-200 Technical University of Braunschweig DE 0 0 18.5 35.3 79.0


151-200 The University of Calgary CA 0 0 18.5 32.7 80.2

151-200 The University of Edinburgh UK 0 0 0 36.6 90.6

151-200 The University of Sheffield UK 33.3 0 0 33.7 85.8

151-200 University of Alberta CA 0 0 0 48.6 84.0

151-200 University of Alicante ES 0 0 15.6 32.9 83.0

151-200 University of Bern CH 33.3 0 0 31.2 82.6

151-200 University of Bochum DE 0 0 0 40.9 89.1


151-200 University of Copenhagen DK 0 0 0 47.2 83.1


151-200 University of Freiburg DE 33.3 0 0 36.7 83.5

151-200 University of Geneva CH 0 0 0 40.1 88.2



151-200 University of Liverpool UK 0 0 0 35.7 92.4


151-200 University of Maryland, College Park US 0 0 0 42.8 89.1


151-200 University of Paris-Sud (Paris 11) FR 0 0 0 53.5 78.9

151-200 University of Pisa IT 0 0 18.5 37.0 74.2

151-200 University of Rennes 1 FR 0 0 0 48.8 83.8


151-200 University of South Florida US 0 0 15.6 30.4 87.2

151-200 University of St Andrews UK 0 0 0 41.2 89.1

151-200 University of Tsukuba JP 0 27.4 0 42.1 71.1

151-200 University of Warwick UK 0 0 0 39.0 88.8

151-200 University of Washington US 0 0 0 43.1 92.6

151-200 University Paris Diderot - Paris 7 FR 0 0 18.5 34.2 76.4

151-200 University Rovira i Virgili ES 0 0 0 33.4 94.1


151-200 Washington State University US 0 0 15.6 30.6 80.8

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1 Stanford University US 75.6 52.9 100 68.3 89.8 100

2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) US 37.8 100 84.3 72.5 87.0 99.7

3 University of California, Berkeley US 100 66.0 49.1 63.5 86.3 87.0

4 Harvard University US 75.6 49.9 52.8 50.3 98.9 81.9


6 Carnegie Mellon University US 37.8 48.8 47.5 70 75.7 74.3

7 The University of Texas at Austin US 37.8 28.8 62.1 57.6 79.8 72.5



10 University of Southern California US 0 28.8 52.6 59.2 80.6 65.5

11 California Institute of Technology US 37.8 0 52.6 41.2 100 65.3


13 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign US 37.8 0 44.6 65.0 78.8 63.6

14 University of California, San Diego US 0 0 67.1 52.9 80.8 62.8


16 University of Maryland, College Park US 0 0 52.2 62.0 82.2 61.4

17 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich CH 0 35.3 19.9 68.3 85.2 60.8

18 Technion-Israel Institute of Technology IL 26.7 0 44.6 50.5 80.5 58.2


20 Tel Aviv University IL 37.8 0 39.4 44.8 82.2 56.7

21 Purdue University - West Lafayette US 0 0 44.6 64.5 71.9 56.5

22 Georgia Institute of Technology US 0 0 41.2 61.8 76.9 56.2


24 National Taiwan University TW 26.7 0 32.2 57.4 73.3 54.3

25 Tsinghua University CN 0 0 0 100 71.2 53.5

26 The Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine UK 37.8 0 19.9 54.2 80.7 53.1

27 King Abdulaziz University SA 0 0 38.6 52.2 77.5 52.6

28 Technical University Munich DE 0 0 37.4 55.9 73.7 52.2

29 University of California, Irvine US 0 0 45.6 47.6 73.1 52.0

30 University of California, Davis US 0 0 37.4 44.1 84.7 51.9

31 Columbia University US 0 0 24.2 50 91.6 51.8

32 Arizona State University US 0 0 32.2 48.6 84.6 51.7

32 Nanyang Technological University SG 0 0 0 86.4 79.0 51.7


35 Northwestern University US 0 0 37.4 39.5 87.4 51.3


37 New York University US 0 0 32.2 45.8 84.9 50.9

37 The Chinese University of Hong Kong HK 0 0 17.5 62.5 82.8 50.9

39 The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology HK 0 0 21.1 54.3 85.4 50.2

39 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill US 0 43.2 0 39.4 95.4 50.2


42 University of Granada ES 0 0 14.0 58.1 86.3 49.5

42 Zhejiang University CN 0 0 0 88.2 70.2 49.5


45 City University of Hong Kong HK 0 0 0 74.7 80.6 48.5

46 University of British Columbia CA 0 0 17.5 52.9 84.3 48.3

47 University of Notre Dame US 0 0 37.4 29.3 86.4 47.8

48 National University of Singapore SG 0 0 0 76.4 76.4 47.7

48 Shanghai Jiao Tong University CN 0 0 3.9 79.1 69.6 47.7

50 Yale University US 26.7 0 21.4 32.0 87.9 47.5

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Academic Ranking of World Universities in Computer science

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2015


51-75 Duke University US 26.7 0 16.8 41.1 80.2

51-75 Eindhoven University of Technology NL 0 24.9 12.4 56.4 59.0

51-75 Harbin Institute of Technology CN 0 0 0 70 72.1



51-75 KU Leuven BE 0 0 19.9 57.7 68.2


51-75 National Chiao Tung University TW 0 0 12.4 62.9 70.2




51-75 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick US 26.7 0 24.7 40.2 71.8


51-75 Texas A&M University US 0 0 19.9 48.8 82.3



51-75 University of California, Santa Barbara US 0 0 21.4 41.3 82.7

51-75 University of Colorado at Boulder US 26.7 0 21.1 31.9 82.9

51-75 University of Copenhagen DK 0 49.9 0 38.5 75.1

51-75 University of Delaware US 0 0 31.5 30 82.4

51-75 University of Jaen ES 0 0 19.9 34.1 87.0

51-75 University of Utah US 26.7 0 0 41.3 89.6

51-75 University of Washington US 0 0 24.7 49.8 77.0

51-75 Xian Jiao Tong University CN 0 0 19.9 62.9 65.7

51-75 Xidian University CN 0 0 0 77.8 68.2


76-100 Dalian University of Technology CN 0 0 0 64.2 67.8


76-100 Johns Hopkins University US 0 0 14.0 35.0 88.0

76-100 Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology KR 0 0 11.3 60.8 64.4


76-100 New Jersey Institute of Technology US 0 0 10.4 30.5 90.8

76-100 Sapienza University of Rome IT 37.8 0 0 45.2 74.0


76-100 The Hebrew University of Jerusalem IL 0 17.6 24.7 29.3 73.0

76-100 The University of Edinburgh UK 0 43.2 0 50.3 64.5








76-100 University of Pennsylvania US 0 0 17.5 39.4 78.3

76-100 University of Science and Technology of China CN 0 0 0 63.6 75.2



76-100 University of Wisconsin - Madison US 0 0 12.4 45.8 77.7

76-100 Weizmann Institute of Science IL 46.3 58.9 24.7 23.3 0


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101-150 Amirkabir University of Technology Iran 0 0 0 52.8 68.0

101-150 Beihang University CN 0 0 0 73.9 57.2

101-150 Ben-Gurion University of the Negev IL 0 0 0 44.1 78.2


101-150 De Montfort University UK 0 0 0 30 92.0

101-150 Deakin University AU 0 0 0 42.4 84.3

101-150 Delft University of Technology NL 0 0 0 59.0 71.7

101-150 Hong Kong Baptist University HK 0 0 0 36.5 90.8


101-150 Indiana University Bloomington US 0 0 0 35.6 89.0

101-150 KTH Royal Institute of Technology SE 0 0 12.4 41.9 66.8



101-150 National Cheng Kung University TW 0 0 0 55.8 65.9

101-150 National Taiwan University of Science and Technology TW 0 0 0 54.1 72.0

101-150 National University of Defense Technology CN 0 0 0 68.7 61.4


101-150 Northeastern University(China) CN 0 0 0 54.9 70.3

101-150 Polytechnic University of Catalonia ES 0 0 0 60 60.9

101-150 Polytechnic University of Madrid ES 0 0 0 60.1 67.8

101-150 Polytechnic University of Turin IT 0 0 24.7 41.9 63.7

101-150 Polytechnic University of Valencia ES 0 0 0 62.5 63.4


101-150 Sharif University of Technology Iran 0 0 12.4 46.7 65.0



101-150 Temple University US 0 0 0 29.6 91.6

101-150 The University of Adelaide AU 0 0 0 40.4 89.8

101-150 The University of Melbourne AU 0 0 0 49.4 75.9

101-150 The University of Tokyo JP 0 0 0 56.2 69.4

101-150 Tongji University CN 0 0 0 55.7 70.1



101-150 University of Campinas BR 0 0 12.4 39.5 68.8

101-150 University of Electronic Science and Technology of China CN 0 0 0 66.4 59.3






101-150 University of Surrey UK 0 0 0 36.1 87.3

101-150 University of Technology, Sydney AU 0 0 0 50.5 80.7

101-150 University of Virginia US 26.7 0 12.4 31.3 70

101-150 University of Warwick UK 37.8 0 0 36.5 72.6

101-150 University Rovira i Virgili ES 0 0 0 29.2 92.9


101-150 Vanderbilt University US 0 0 0 34.8 93.7

101-150 Vienna University of Technology AT 0 0 0 58.0 69.4



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151-200 Aalto University FI 0 0 0 52.0 65.5

151-200 Autonomous University of Barcelona ES 0 0 0 34.9 80

151-200 Bar-Ilan University IL 0 0 12.4 33.3 69.0

151-200 Beijing Institute of Technology CN 0 0 0 54.4 61.4

151-200 Beijing Jiaotong University CN 0 0 0 55.9 59.6

151-200 Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications CN 0 0 0 57.3 60.3

151-200 Cardiff University UK 0 0 0 36.0 82.6

151-200 Carlos III University of Madrid ES 0 0 0 53.7 58.8

151-200 Catholic University of Louvain BE 0 0 0 32.9 81.6

151-200 Central South University CN 0 0 0 46.3 72.0



151-200 Indian Statistical Institute IN 0 0 0 39.5 76.9

151-200 Jiangnan University CN 0 0 14.0 30.9 71.1


151-200 King's College London UK 0 0 0 39.5 76.5


151-200 Nanjing University of Science and Technology CN 0 0 0 54.0 60.9

151-200 National Sun Yat-Sen University TW 0 0 0 37.3 77.0

151-200 National Technical University of Athens GR 26.7 0 0 37.3 70.1

151-200 National Tsing Hua University TW 0 0 0 48.3 68.7

151-200 Northwestern Polytechnical University CN 0 0 0 46.9 65.8

151-200 Pierre and Marie Curie University - Paris 6 FR 0 0 0 47.6 68.1

151-200 Pohang University of Science and Technology KR 0 0 0 37.6 79.0

151-200 Polytechnic Institute of Milan IT 0 0 0 51.7 68.8

151-200 Pompeu Fabra University ES 0 0 0 34.2 81.6

151-200 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute US 0 0 0 33.8 79.2

151-200 RMIT University AU 0 0 0 35.9 82.2


151-200 South China University of Technology CN 0 0 0 50 69.9

151-200 Southeast University CN 0 0 0 58.9 56.4

151-200 Southwest Jiaotong University CN 0 0 0 46.3 70.6


151-200 The University of Sheffield UK 0 0 0 45.6 73.8

151-200 Tianjin University CN 0 0 0 48.8 70


151-200 University of Arizona US 0 0 0 38.1 77.1


151-200 University of Bonn DE 0 0 0 31.5 85.6

151-200 University of Leeds UK 0 0 0 30 82.5


151-200 University of Macau MO 0 0 0 41.6 71.7




151-200 University of Trento IT 0 0 0 39.6 78.1


151-200 University of Wollongong AU 0 0 0 39.0 77.8

151-200 Xiamen University CN 0 0 0 45.1 67.3

151-200 Yonsei University KR 0 0 0 51.2 62.3

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1 Harvard University US 85.3 55.9 100 100 89.7 100





6 Princeton University US 52.2 69.3 54.3 50.3 100 74.8



9 New York University US 0 46.5 47.6 75.0 88.3 66.8


11 University of Minnesota, Twin Cities US 52.2 25.3 29.7 64.8 92.0 62.3


13 London School of Economics and Political Science UK 42.6 25.3 15.7 88.7 78.6 60.2


15 Carnegie Mellon University US 67.4 31.0 30.1 43.5 83.9 56.8







22 Arizona State University US 0 31.0 15.7 57.9 90 51.0

23 University of Maryland, College Park US 0 31.0 9.1 62.4 91.3 50.7






29 Erasmus University NL 0 0 20.4 80.9 69.1 47.7

29 Indiana University Bloomington US 0 21.9 15.7 62.2 79.3 47.7

29 University of Southern California US 0 0 27.2 58.3 84.9 47.7

32 Dartmouth College US 0 0 33.2 38.5 98.0 47.5

33 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill US 0 0 30.1 52.8 85.8 47.2

34 University of Warwick UK 0 0 34.7 65.7 67.1 46.9

35 Toulouse School of Economics FR 0 49.0 23.5 42.8 69.1 46.1


37 University of Alberta CA 0 0 29.5 47.0 84.5 45.0

38 INSEAD FR 0 0 24.0 38.2 97.8 44.8

38 University of British Columbia CA 0 0 15.7 56.2 88.3 44.8


41 The University of Texas at Dallas US 0 0 27.2 49.6 80.5 44.0

41 Washington University in St. Louis US 0 26.8 9.1 44.2 87.8 44.0

43 London Business School UK 0 0 14.4 47.0 95.3 43.9


45 Boston University US 0 0 19.2 49.7 86.2 43.4

46 California Institute of Technology US 30.2 0 27.2 29.4 84.9 43.0

47 George Mason University US 0 43.8 9.1 47.6 67.3 42.0

48 Michigan State University US 0 0 12.8 60.3 76.5 41.9


50 The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology HK 0 0 9.1 50.6 87.4 41.1

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Academic Ranking of World Universities in economics / business

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51-75 Johns Hopkins University US 30.2 0 9.1 38.1 83.9



51-75 Pompeu Fabra University ES 0 0 14.4 42.8 81.0




51-75 Temple University US 0 0 14.4 47.2 75.1

51-75 The Hebrew University of Jerusalem IL 0 31.0 0 35.8 80



51-75 Tilburg University NL 0 0 0 74.0 70.6


51-75 University of Arkansas at Fayetteville US 0 0 23.5 43.0 72.3


51-75 University of California, Santa Barbara US 0 21.9 9.1 32.1 79.9








76-100 Boston College US 0 0 0 46.3 83.2

76-100 Copenhagen Business School DK 0 0 0 59.8 67.5

76-100 Georgetown University US 0 0 9.1 44.2 79.3

76-100 McMaster University CA 30.2 0 12.8 37.9 67.9

76-100 Monash University AU 0 0 0 78.0 52.0




76-100 The Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine UK 0 0 0 50.4 78.4




76-100 University of California, Davis US 0 0 0 51.4 79.5


76-100 University of East Anglia UK 0 0 23.5 46.8 58.3


76-100 University of Groningen NL 0 0 0 65.0 63.0

76-100 University of Houston US 0 0 0 54.4 75.7


76-100 University of Notre Dame US 0 0 0 41.6 85.0


76-100 University of Rochester US 0 0 24.0 32.2 76.1

76-100 University of Virginia US 0 0 0 46.8 82.2

76-100 VU University Amsterdam NL 0 0 0 65.7 67.1

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101-150 Aalto University FI 0 0 0 51.6 64.9

101-150 Bocconi University IT 0 0 9.1 28.5 84.7

101-150 Brigham Young University US 0 0 9.1 36.1 80.5

101-150 Carlos III University of Madrid ES 0 0 0 52.2 61.4

101-150 Catholic University of Chile CL 0 0 9.1 30.1 81.1

101-150 City University London UK 0 0 0 54.4 59.2

101-150 City University New York - Baruch College US 0 17.9 0 31.8 71.4

101-150 City University of Hong Kong HK 0 0 0 60.2 65.2


101-150 Drexel University US 0 0 0 42.3 76.0


101-150 Georgia State University US 0 0 0 57.1 62.8


101-150 HEC Paris FR 0 0 0 37.2 86.4

101-150 KU Leuven BE 0 0 0 61.2 58.8

101-150 Maastricht University NL 0 0 0 61.7 57.1


101-150 NHH - Norwegian School of Economics NO 30.2 0 0 37.1 68.4


101-150 Northeastern University US 0 0 0 35.4 85.8



101-150 Stockholm School of Economics SE 0 15.5 0 45.5 69.0

101-150 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich CH 0 0 0 58.2 65.8

101-150 Texas Christian University US 0 0 0 33.0 83.0


101-150 The George Washington University US 0 0 0 45.3 68.4


101-150 The University of Georgia US 0 0 0 52.3 73.9


101-150 The University of Queensland AU 0 0 0 62.2 59.4

101-150 The University of Sheffield UK 0 0 14.4 45.7 59.5

101-150 University of Connecticut US 0 0 0 44.0 74.9

101-150 University of Essex UK 42.6 0 0 47.2 52.3

101-150 University of Frankfurt DE 30.2 0 0 51.5 55.2


101-150 University of Illinois at Chicago US 0 0 0 36.9 76.8

101-150 University of Iowa US 0 0 0 37.7 80.1

101-150 University of Lausanne CH 0 0 0 37.7 81.5


101-150 University of Mannheim DE 0 0 0 52.3 68.1

101-150 University of Missouri - Columbia US 0 0 0 39.7 83.4


101-150 University of Nottingham UK 0 0 0 66.1 51.1

101-150 University of Oklahoma - Norman US 0 0 9.1 40 70.2

101-150 University of St.Gallen CH 0 0 0 54.8 62.2



101-150 Western University CA 0 0 9.1 47.9 68.7

101-150 York University CA 0 0 0 53.3 71.4

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151-200 Auburn University US 0 0 0 40.2 63.3


151-200 Catholic University of Louvain BE 0 0 9.1 52.0 51.0


151-200 Concordia University CA 0 0 0 38.6 65.7

151-200 Florida State University US 0 0 0 48.9 59.9

151-200 Free University Berlin DE 0 0 14.4 36.0 55.5

151-200 Heidelberg University DE 0 0 0 33.1 72.9



151-200 Lancaster University UK 0 0 0 59.4 54.0

151-200 Lund University SE 0 0 0 49.7 61.0


151-200 Norwegian University of Science and Technology - NTNU NO 0 0 0 29.9 74.4

151-200 Paris Dauphine University (Paris 9) FR 42.6 0 0 39.7 51.7



151-200 Shanghai University of Finance and Economics CN 0 0 0 45.4 59.8

151-200 Southern Methodist University US 0 0 0 35.6 76.1


151-200 Syracuse University US 0 0 0 42.4 64.7

151-200 The University of Calgary CA 0 0 0 36.6 71.6

151-200 The University of Edinburgh UK 0 0 9.1 44.9 56.0

151-200 The University of Tokyo JP 0 0 9.1 47.6 49.2





151-200 University of Bath UK 0 0 0 50.6 59.9


151-200 University of Bristol UK 0 0 0 36.8 70.5

151-200 University of Central Florida US 0 0 0 31.8 71.5

151-200 University of Gothenburg SE 0 0 0 48.5 62.0


151-200 University of Kentucky US 0 0 0 37.2 69.1

151-200 University of Koeln DE 0 0 0 50 57.1


151-200 University of Milan IT 0 0 0 44.4 60.5

151-200 University of Nebraska - Lincoln US 0 0 0 34.4 69.4

151-200 University of Oregon US 0 0 0 36.2 72.3

151-200 University of Southern Denmark DK 0 0 0 43.8 60.8

151-200 University of Sussex UK 0 0 0 47.3 60.7

151-200 University of Technology, Sydney AU 0 0 9.1 51.1 43.5

151-200 University of Tennessee - Knoxville US 0 0 0 41.7 71.1



151-200 Utah State University US 42.6 0 0 30 60.4

151-200 Utrecht University NL 0 0 0 46.0 59.5

151-200 Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration AT 0 0 0 42.6 64.8


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The ranking list for ARWU - SUBJECT includes every institution that has any Nobel Laureates, Fields Medals, and Highly-Cited Researchers. In addition, major universities of every country with significant amount of papers indexed by Science Citation Index-Expanded (SCIE) and Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) are also included. In total, more than 1200 institutions have been actually ranked in each subject field.

Definition of Subject Fields

Institutions are ranked in five subject fields, including :-Mathematics-Physics-Chemistry -Computer Sciences-Economics/Business


Similar to ARWU, institutions are ranked according to their academic or research performance in each subject field. Ranking indicators include alumni and staff winning Nobel Prizes, Fields Medals and Turing Awards, Highly Cited Researchers, papers indexed in Science Citation Index-Expanded (SCIE) and Social Science Citation Index (SSCI). A new indicator, the

percentage of papers published in the top 20% journals of each field, was introduced.

For each indicator, the highest scoring institution is assigned a score of 100, and other institutions are calculated as a percentage of the top score. The distribution of data for each indicator is examined for any significant distorting effect and standard statistical techniques are used to adjust the indicator if necessary.

Scores for each indicator are weighted to arrive at a final overall score for an institution. The highest scoring institution is assigned a total score of 100, and other institutions are calculated as a percentage of the top total score. The scores are then placed in descending order.

Methodology of Academic Ranking of World Universities bySubject Fields (ARWU-SUBJECT)


Mathematics

Alumni (10%)Alumni of an institution winning Fields Medals in Mathematics since 1961

Award (15%)Staff of an institution winning Fields Medals in Mathematics since 1971

HiCi (25%)Highly cited researchers in Mathematics category.

PUB (25%)Papers Indexed in Science Citation Index-Expanded in Mathematics fields

TOP (25%)Percentage of papers published in top 20% journals of Mathematics fields to that in all Mathematics journals

Physics

Alumni (10%)Alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes in Physics since 1961

Award (15%)Staff of an institution winning Nobel Prizes in Physics since 1971

HiCi (25%)Highly cited researchers in Physics and Space Science category.

PUB (25%)Papers Indexed in Science Citation Index- Expanded in Physics fields

TOP (25%)Percentage of papers published in top 20% journals of Physics fields to that in all Physics journals

Chemistry

Alumni (10%)Alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes in Chemistry since 1961

Award (15%)Staff of an institution winning Nobel Prizes in Chemistry since 1971

HiCi (25%)Highly cited researchers in Chemistry category

PUB (25%)Papers Indexed in Science Citation Index- Expanded in Chemistry fields

TOP (25%)Percentage of papers published in top 20% journals of Chemistry fields to that in all Chemistry journals

Computer Science

Alumni (10%)Alumni of an institution winning Turing Awards in Computer Science since 1961

Award (15%)Staff of an institution winning Turing Awards in Computer Science since 1971

HiCi (25%)Highly cited researchers in Computer Science category

PUB (25%)Papers Indexed in Science Citation Index- Expanded in Computer Science fields

TOP (25%)Percentage of papers published in top 20% journals of Computer Science fields to that in all Computer Science journals

Economics/Business

Alumni (10%)Alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes in Economics since 1961

Award (15%)Staff of an institution winning Turing Awards in Computer Science since 1971

HiCi (25%)Highly cited researchers in Economics/Business Category

PUB (25%)Papers Indexed in Social Science Citation Index in Economics/Business fields

TOP (25%)Percentage of papers published in top 20% journals of Economics/Business fields to that in all Economics/Business journals

indicators and Weights for

ARWU-sUbJeCT


AlumniIndicates the total number of the alumni of an institution winning Fields Medals in Mathematics, Nobel Prizes in Physics, Chemistry and Economics and Turing Awards in Computer Science. Alumni are defined as those who obtain bachelor, Master’s or doctoral degrees from the institution. Different weights are set according to the periods of obtaining degrees. The weight is 100% for alumni obtaining degrees in 2001-2010, 80% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1991-2000, 60% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1981-1990, 40% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1971-1980, and finally 20% for alumni obtaining degrees in 1961-1970. If a person obtains more than one degrees from an institution, the institution is considered once only.

AwardIndicates the total number of the staff of an institution winning Fields Medals in Mathe-matics, Nobel Prizes in Physics, Chemistry and Economics and Turing Awards in Computer Science. Staff is defined as those who work at an institution at the time of winning the prize. Dif-ferent weights are set according to the periods of winning the prizes. The weight is 100% for win-

ners after 2011, 80% for winners in 2001-2010, 60% for winners in 1991-2000, 40% for winners in 1981-1990, and finally 20% for winners in 1971-1980. If a winner is affiliated with more than one institution, each institution is assigned the reciprocal of the number of institutions. For Nobel Prizes, if a prize is shared by more than one person, weights are set for winners accord-ing to their proportion of the prize.

HiCiIndicates the number of highly cited researchers in twenty categories defined and provided by isihighlycited.com. These highly cited researchers are assigned to relevant subject fields according to the category which they belong to. If a researcher is listed in more than one category, his/her weight for each category is the reciprocal of the number of categories listed.

PUBIndicates the total number of papers indexed by Science Citation Index-Expanded and Social Science Citation Index in 2013 and 2014. Only publications of ‘Article’ type is considered. Each paper published by an institution is assigned into relevant subject fields according to journals the

paper was published in (Classification of Journal Categories). If a paper is published in a mul-ti-assigned journal (which is assigned to more than one ISI category), it is divided into related groups.

TOPIndicates the percentage of papers published in the top 20% journals of each subject field. Top 20% journals are defined as their impact factors in the top 20% of each ISI category according to Journal Citation Report, 2013. Papers in the top journals of each ISI category are then aggregated into subject fields and the TOP is calculated as the number of papers in the top 20% journals of a particular subject field to that in all journals of the field. A threshold was set for the minimum number of papers in each subject field for calculating TOP indicator. The threshold was defined as 10% of the average number of papers by the top three institutions in each subject field. If the number of papers of an institution does not meet the minimum threshold, the TOP indicator is not calculated for the institution and its weight is relocated to other indicators. Only publications of ‘Article’ type is considered.

Definition of Indicators


Math Physics Chemistry Computer Economics

69

44

19

24

24

23

45

53

Americas

43

3340

Europe

3228

8

15

Asia / Oceania

Distribution of Top 100 Universities in Each SUBJECT


Region Mathematics Physics Chemistry Computer Science Economics/Business

Americas 13 13 14 17 17

Europe 6 5 5 1 3


Africa 0 0 0 0 0

Total 20 20 20 20 20


Americas 43 45 44 53 69

Europe 33 40 24 19 23


Africa 0 0 0 0 0

Total 100 100 100 100 100


Americas 66 73 66 72 110

Europe 72 99 72 52 66


Africa 0 0 0 0 0

Total 200 200 200 200 200




Regional distribution of Top Universities in each sUbJeCT


Country Mathematics Physics Chemistry Computer Science Economics/Business




France 2 0 1 0 0

Japan 0 2 1 0 0

Israel 0 0 0 2 0


Germany 0 0 1 0 0

Canada 0 0 0 1 0

Total 20 20 20 20 20



China 14 3 14 18 2


Germany 5 8 9 1 1

Canada 2 3 3 6 7

Japan 2 6 8 0 0

France 7 5 1 0 2


Israel 3 2 2 4 2


Spain 3 2 2 2 1

Italy 3 4 1 1 0

Australia 2 2 1 1 3

Denmark 0 1 1 2 3


Singapore 0 1 2 2 1


Belgium 1 1 0 2 0

Austria 1 2 0 0 0

Norway 1 0 0 0 1

Sweden 0 1 1 0 0

Brazil 1 0 0 0 0

Russia 1 0 0 0 0

India 0 0 1 0 0

Total 100 100 100 100 100



Country distribution of Top Universities in each sUbJeCT




China 42 7 32 45 10


Germany 13 17 19 2 7

France 14 11 9 2 5

Italy 13 17 3 4 2

Canada 6 5 7 7 13

Australia 5 5 4 10 8

Spain 8 3 8 9 3


Japan 4 7 9 1 1


Israel 3 3 4 6 2


Sweden 2 4 3 1 4

Belgium 1 4 2 3 3

Denmark 1 1 2 2 4

Singapore 1 2 2 2 2


Austria 1 3 0 2 2

Brazil 2 1 1 2 0

Norway 2 0 0 1 3

Russia 2 2 0 0 0

India 0 1 1 2 0

Chile 2 0 0 0 1

Portugal 1 1 0 1 0

Iran 1 0 0 2 0

Finland 0 1 0 1 1

Czech 1 1 0 0 0

Greece 0 1 0 1 0

Ireland 0 1 0 0 1

Malaysia 1 0 0 0 0

Hungary 0 1 0 0 0

Mexico 0 1 0 0 0

Poland 0 1 0 0 0

Total 200 200 200 200 200



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Academic ranking of world universities 2015