Aceh governmentDisaster Management Task Force(satkorlak)

Muhammad NazarVice governor

SATKORLAK PBP SATKORLAK PBP PROVINSI NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

KANTOR GUBERNUR PROV. NADJL. T. NYAK AREIF NO. 219 BANDA ACEH

23114, INDONESIA23114, INDONESIA

Content

Indonesian Disaster Management Law

The local government commitment

Immediate response and community

preparedness

Disaster Risk Reduction – Aceh

GovernmentNAD

New Disaster Management law Number 24, 2007

NAD

OrganizationStructures of Indonesian Government Administration and Disaster Management Agency

Head : Governor

Vice 1: Army commander Iskandar Muda

Vice 2 : Police Executive Chief

Secretary : Local government secretary

Organizer : Vice Governor

Head of Ses Lakhar: Kaban Kesbang & Linmas/Unit Function organizer linmas

Member : Goerment Service, Army/Police, RedCross, Rescue Team, NGO, Profession Organization, traders, head of societies and experts NAD

NAD

Satkorlak PB Satkorlak PB Provincial Disaster Coordination BoardProvincial Disaster Coordination Board

FUNCTIONS :

• To direct, command and control funding disaster mitigation activities and IDP’s management either planning, executing, and evaluation of both disaster mitigation and IDP’s management in their area;

• To coordinate, command and control technical administrative activities of disaster mitigation and IDP’s management in their area;

• To coordinate and control acceptance and distribution of aids and assistances to Bupati/Mayor as a head of SATLAK (district level disaster task force unit);

• To do other activities according to direction from National BNPB.

Provincial government participation in TEWS

Participation in security of installed detector equipment in their region

Preparation of hazard map and rescue scenario Provision of evacuation and map Provision of direction sign board for evacuation Establishment of Crisis center Regularity of tsunami-drill Installation of sirens Construction of escape building/tsunami shelter Incorporation of disaster aspect into spatial planning Incorporation of disaster education into local curriculum contain

Ten commitment from the local government, March 2007

NAD

Disaster Management law

Example

Negligency upon high risk development subject to a minimum term of imprisonment of 3 years or a maximum term of 6 years and a minimum penalty of IDR 300 million or a maximum penalty of IDR 200 million

Causes lost of asset or goods perpetrator is subject to a minimum term of imprisonment of 6 years or a maximum of 8 years and a minimum penalty of IDR 600 million or a maximum penalty of IDR 3 billion.

Causes death of person perpetrator is subject to a minimum term of imprisonment of 8 years or a maximum term of 10 years and a minimum penalty of IDR 3 billion or a maximum penalty of IDR 6 billion

NAD

Education and Trainings

• Incorporation of disaster education into school education system.

• Opening new faculty “disaster management” at University level

• Set up standardized module for disaster management training.

• Conduct training for Managers and technician of disaster mitigation.

• Creation of professionals and experts on disaster mitigation

NAD

SIMULATION of EARTHQUAKE & TSUNAMI 26 DESEMBER 2004

26 Des 2004

Bottom pressure

gauge

Buoy

Satellite

Lempeng Tektonik Samudera Hindia

Satellite

Satellite

Seismograph

Tide gauge

GPS

BMG Center

???

MONITORING System TEWS

Source : LIPISource : LIPI NAD

ManualVerification

Earthquake Information

-Time

- Location

- Magnitude

PROCESSING

END TO END CONCEPT OF Indonesian TEWS (InaTEWS)

Denpasar

Padang

BMG HQ Jakarta

OBSERVATION

Decision support

Earthquake

information or

Tsunami Warning

DISSEMINATION

• Tide Gauge• Buoy/OBU• GPS LAND STATION• Earth Observation

1

2

Control System

Of Situation Center

EvacuateWatch

AdvisoryCancellatio

n

Epicenter

•Seismograph•accelerograph

Banda Aceh

Siren

Speaker

Phone/fax

Control System

Of Situation Center

Communication

Communication

SMS

SMS5 in 1PhoneWebEmail

3

REG. CENTER 7

REG. CENTER 8

REG. CENTER 9

REG. CENTER 4

REG. CENTER 10

REG. CENTER 6

REG. CENTER 1

REG. CENTER 3

REG. CENTER 5

NAT’L. NAT’L. CENTERCENTER

- 20 Seismic Sensor- Distance between sensors ± 800 km - 5 RC and 1 NC- Processing Time ± 15 minutes

Indonesia Earthquake Information and Tsunami Warning Center (InaTWS end 2008)

- 160 Seismic Sensors–500 Accelerograph- Distance between sensors +/- 100 km - 10 RC and 1 NC- Processing Time ± 5 minutes

REG. CENTER 2

Mini regional

BMG Respon Earth and Tsunami Surveillanceoperasional 24/7

0

Detectioni Analyst1st WARNING/

EQ InformationDisemination TSUNAMI CancelationConfirmation

≤1053 4

Jar. Inst.Jar. Kom. LAN / WAN Result

CommunicationNetwork

When Disaster Happen

Befo

re D

isaste

r

Post

Dis

aste

r

GEMPA

minute

Evacuate

Jar. Inst.Jar. Kom.

20-30 >40

BMG

BADAN METEOROLOGI DAN GEOFISIKALocal autorities

TEWS Equipment and facilities

Radar Gauge

GPS Timing

Dart Bouy Real sea levelMonitoring

Sirine & Radio SSB / HT

Crisis Center / Pusdalops

NAD

Crisis center

Since 2008 Location

Governor office Space function

Round room for routine activities

Crisis room Coordination

room Manager room

Location in Indonesia, 2008 (Jakarta, Banda

Aceh, Padang and Bali)

NAD

NAD

Community Building and route for evacuationAlue deah teungoh 500 persons, deah glumpang 500 persons, Lambung 500 persons, Research Center 600 persons and other 1300 persons (3400 persons in total)

NAD

Sirine facilities and location

NAD

TDMRC - MEURAXA

ESCAPE BUILDING LAMBUNG

ESCAPE BUILDING DEAH GLUMPANG

ESCAPE BUILDING DEAH TEUNGOH

Vertical Evacuation

ULHEULEU PORT

Beach School

Ground Zero Tsunami event

November 2, 2008Ina-TEWS Inauguration

Video conference: Banda Aceh, Padang, Jakarta Nov 11, 2008

Clustering TSUNAMI DRILL SystemTABLE TOP SIMULATIONTEWS test (4000 participants)

MEURAXA AREA

TSUNAMI MUSEUM

Tsunami drilland sign boards

Escape Hill, Saney-Utamong Village

NAD

109.19992.16630.570

81.5324.401

877

3.71225

108

49.945461

58

30.5101.583

218

2.494189

11

12.42252

-6.156

--

3.396--

40.42216.767

7772.68910.209

2.911

17.0401.077

865 5643-

22.5821.5661.086

71.55044

1

24.84722

4

5.288192277

8192-

1.31344

3

158--

IDP/SURVIVOR & DEATH VICTIMIDP/SURVIVOR & DEATH VICTIM

IDP : 556.638DEATH : 128.803LOST : 37.066

DRR-A Project

To make disaster risk reduction a normal part of the local level development process established in core functions of Aceh’s local government agencies, its public and private partners, local communities and families.

“Making Aceh Safer Through Disaster Risk Reduction in Development” or DRR-A has been prepared to support Aceh’s Provincial & District Government Agencies, communities and community based partners re-organize themselves to better prepare for and mitigate disaster risks.

Purpose

DRR – A Project output

NAD

heritagesTsunami Museum, Grave, and others facilities

NAD

Thank youTerima kasihTeurimong Geunaseh

SATKORLAK PBP SATKORLAK PBP

PROVINSI

NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

KANTOR GUBERNUR PROV. NAD

JL. T. NYAK AREIF NO. 219

BANDA ACEH

NAD