COURSE: EPC681, WEB-ENABLED MULTIMEDIA E-LANGUAGE PRODUCTION

LECTURER: ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR DR. OTHMAN BIN ISMAIL

DATE: WEEK 6 AUGUST 6th. 2007

CONTRIBUTOR: NOR IZZATI BT MOHAMAD NOOR ID: 2006841999

ADOBE PHOTOSHOP

To use the clone stamp tool:

1. Select the clone stamp tool, and do the following in the options bar: • Choose a brush and set brush options. • Specify a blending mode, opacity, and flow. • Determine how you want to align the sampled pixels. If you select

Aligned, you can release the mouse button without losing the current sampling point. As a result, the sampled pixels are applied continuously, no matter how many times you stop and resume painting. If you deselect Aligned, the sampled pixels are applied from the initial sampling point each time you stop and resume painting.

• Select Use All Layers to sample data from all visible layers; deselect Use All Layers to sample only from the active layer.

2. Set the sampling point by positioning the pointer in any open image and Alt-clicking.

3. Drag in the image.

To use the healing brush tool:

1. Select the healing brush tool. 2. Click the brush sample in the options bar and set brush options in the pop-

up palette. 3. Choose a blending mode from the Mode pop-up menu in the options bar: 4. Choose a source to use for repairing pixels in the options bar: Sampled to

use pixels from the current image, or Pattern to use pixels from a pattern. If you chose Pattern, select a pattern from the Pattern pop-up palette.

CONTRIBUTOR: HANISAH BINTI BON (KASBON) ID: 2006842103

Adode Photoshop: Lesson 3, 6 and 7 How to replace colours in an object?

1. Select the marquee tool and draw a selection border around the object.

2. Then, choose Image > Adjustment > Change colour. The replace colour window will pop up. You will see three eyedropper tools.

3. Using the first eye dropper, click anywhere on the area with that colour. 4. Use the second eye dropper; select the other area of the image. 5. You can adjust the tolerance by dragging the fuzziness slider. 6. In the replacement area, you will see the hue slider, saturation slider and lightness

slider. Notice that hue is colour, saturation is the purity of the colour and lightness is how much white or black is in the image.

7. You can drag these three sliders and so that you can see the result in the colour box.

8. If you satisfied, click OK to apply the changes. How to use the sponge tool?

1. Select the sponge tool hidden under the dodge tool. 2. In the tools option bar, you can select the setting. 3. Drag the sponge at the area you want. 4. If you choose the mode desaturate, the more desaturated the colour becomes and

vice versa. 5. Save your work.

In lesson 6, you apply a filter effect on the background. How to apply a filter effect?

1. Select the background on the layer palette. 2. Choose select and inverse. 3. Click Select > Filter > Artistic > Colour pencil. 4. You can change the pencil width, stroke pressure and paper brightness as you

satisfies. 5. Click OK to apply the changes.

How to repair areas with Clone stamp tool?

1. Select the clone stamp tool. 2. Hold the Alt key and select the area you want. 3. Click the area you want to change and you will see the changes.

CONTRIBUTOR: IMELIA LAURA AK DANEIL ID: 2006842103 Procedures Adobe Photoshop (August, 06th)

a) How to create a quick mask for the lesson 6? Select the magic wand tool. Choose a tolerance of 12 in the tolerance text box. Click anywhere in the white area of the egret. Hold down shift key to add the white area which was not selected earlier on.

Then, click the Quick Mask Button in the tool box. Lastly, save your work.

b) How to repair a chosen area in lesson 7(a)? Select a Clone Stamp Tool in the tool box. Choose the brush pop-up Palette with a soft edge in a medium size. Move the Clone Stamp Tool in the middle of the image. Then, press your Alt key. Drag your tool on the selected area until the hold area was fill by the water image. Lastly, save your file.

c) What is the function of the healing brush in lesson 7(b)?

Select the area written with “DJ” by Zoom In the selected area so that you can see clearly. Then, select the Healing Brush Tool in the tool bar. Drag the slider of the brush in the selected area. Hold down your Alt key and click it in a short distance above the scratched area. Then, save your work.

d) What is the function of the Patch tool?

Right click on the Healing Brush tool, then choose Patch tool. Drag the patch tool on the holes areas. Again drag the selected area to an unblemished area around the rock. Repeat the step 1 to step 3 if there are still holes left in the picture. Lastly, save your file.

CONTRIBUTOR: NUR HIDAYAH BINTI AZHARI ID: 2006842103 Class on 6. Aug. 2007 ( 7th photoshop lesson) Learn how to retouching and repairing image. 7a (photograph of women’s crew). Use the clone stamp tool to fill the missing areas in photograph. The torn is filled by cloning the other water area in the photograph.

1. Select clone stamp tool (stamp icon) on your left tool bar. 2. A circle appear, and bring it to the center of the photograph (water area). 3. Hold Alt, and click your mouse once. 4. Hold the right click,and fill the missing part.

7b use the healing brush tool to remove the word DJ

1. Select the healing tool (handi plast icon). 2. Hold Alt, and click your mouse once. 3. Hold a right click, erase the word.

Use the patch tool to remove the holes. 1. Select the patch tool (at the same place as the healing brush).

2. Hold Alt, and click your mouse once. 3. Hold a right click, make a circle on the part you want to remove 4. Drag it out from the circle you made.

CONTRIBUTOR: SYAFIKA BINTI AHMED KAMAL ID: 2006841981 Lesson 6: How to select the ‘egret’:

• Use ‘magic wand’ • Set the tolerance at 15 • Click at the egret, and use the ‘shift’ key to adjust the shimmering line • Use ‘brush tool’ • Set the brush at 5 • Click at ‘edit in Quick Mask Mode’ • Rub the picture using the brush • * if you accidentally highlighted more than you want at the egret, click at the

‘switch foreground and background color’ and rub the egret using the brush. How to select the ‘foxtail’:

• Go to filter → extract • At the tool option, set the brush at 5, highlight: green, and fill: blue • Draw a line at the foxtail • Preview it and click ‘OK’

How to scale the foxtail:

• edit→ transform→ scale • move the foxtail to its position

How to select the ‘weed’:

• Do the same steps like the foxtail • Drag the weed at the background where the egret and the foxtail is

How to create a ‘gradient’: • Click at the ‘gradient tool’ • Draw a vertical line- down to top • Load the gradient layer by dragging it to the small circle at the bottom of the

channel window • At the channel window, go to RGB • Go back to layers window • Click at the background, hit ‘delete’

CONTRIBUTOR: SITI MARYAM BINTI HAMIM ID: 2006842222 WEEK 5: LESSON 6 AND 7: MASKING

1. To select an object or target image (the egret): • Select magic wand→ adjust the tolerance(the lower the precise you will be

in selecting the area • Select the most area of the object→ edit in standard mode • Select brush tool→ brush at the areas of the object that are not selected

yet. • Go to channels→ quick mask→ right hand click→ duplicate the layer →

rename it→ delete the quick mask 2. To reselect the area:

• At the layer→ click at the RGB→ drag the egret background layer to the edit in standard mode tool below the box.

3. To give effect at the background (area where the egret is excepted):

• Go to filter→ artistic→ choose color pencil→ ok

4. To cut the area of foxtail: • Open foxtail window→ filter→ extract→ small brush size (about 5)→

highlight is green→ fill is blue→ draw lines at your target area→ fill color→ preview→ ok

• Move the file at the background window→ select move tool→ drag and drop it

5. To scale the image:

• Go to edit→ transform→ scale • Adjust the opacity too.

6. Use the patch tool: • To make people look younger • Select the spot that you do not want→ and move the area to another area

like what you wish it to be.

CONTRIBUTOR: FAIRUZ HUSNA BT MOHDYUSOF ID: 2006842009 Lesson 6 How to duplicate channel? 1. Right-hand click on channel named Quick Mask. 2. Choose duplicate channel. 3 Rename the channel. 4. Click ‘ok’. How to add effect to the background? 1. Use magic wand and select the area of the object(egret). 2. Click at :

3. Then, use: .Right hand click on it and choose brush tools. 4. Select the area that is the egret. 5. After that duplicate the channel as mentioned above. 6. Make sure then that the egret is selected.Then,right-and click and select select inverse.

7. Go to

Edit on Quick Mask Mode

Filter

8. Filter Artistic Colored pencil 9.Adjust the effect the way you want.

10.Click ok. How to edit scale?

1. Choose ‘edit’. 2. Transform Scale

How to extract images? 1. Filter Extract

2. Choose brush tools and adjust the size of the brush. 3. Draw lines using the brush to select the selected area. 4. Use paint bucket to paint the bounded area. 5. Click preview to view the result. 6. If you are satisfied with the result, click ok. CONTRIBUTOR: SARAH BINTI SAIDON ID: 2006842087 LGB3A WEEK 5 6th JULY , 2007 ADOBE PHOTOSHOP – LESSON 6 * Tolerance: the lower the tolerance, the more precise it is to pick a certain tone level (if you select a white object, the magic wand will capture every inch of white area) How to ‘mask’ your picture and editing it (a quick way of selecting your image):

• On the Tools Window, click on the icon which states “Edit in Quick Mask Mode” at the bottom part of the window. Your working area will turn pink for the background but the image you have selected with the magic wand remains untouched.

• You must toggle the foreground and background colour icons (click the toggled arrow).

• Then, click on the Brush tool, choose your preferred brush size, leave the mode to normal and opacity and flow, both 100%.

• Use the Brush tool to edit your image. Should you have accidentally made a mistake, simply toggle the foreground and background colour to ‘erase’ your mess.

Identifying the Channels:

• On the Layers window, click on the Channel tab, there will be four channels labeled RGB, Red, Green and Blue respectively. Below it will be the Quick Mask channel.

• Duplicate the Quick Mask channel and rename it according to your image (e.g. “Egret”)

• Next, delete the original channel which is the Quick Mask channel. When you click on the renamed channel, a silhouette of your image with a black background will appear.

How to load a channel:

• Simply drag a selected channel into the load icon which is situated at the bottom of the tab

• Click the RGB channel (which will highlight Red, Green and Blue layers altogether).

• Then, click on Layer tab. Your image (e.g. the egret) will have shimmering lights all over it.

How to create an effect to your background picture:

• Double-click on your shimmering image, click Select Inverse. • On the toolbar, click Filter→ Artistic → Coloured Pencil • Choose your desired effect by adjusting the pencil width, stroke pressure and

brightness. • Besides Coloured Pencil, you could also choose other effects.

‘FOXTAIL’ How to insert a delicate image:

• Open the “Foxtail” file. • Click Filter → Extract • A window will appear with the foxtail image. Choose a suitable brush size,

highlight and fill. • Use the brush to outline the foxtail. You could also use the eraser icon to erase

any mess. Next, fill in colour using the paint icon on the top left-hand corner. • Click Preview. A window with only the foxtail image and a checkerboard

background will appear. Click OK if you’re happy with the image. • If you want to redo your image, click Cancel, and then click Filter → Extract and

start all over. How to create a gradient using the Channels tab:

• Create a new channel, it will appear as Alpha1, rename it “Gradient”. • Use the gradient tool → hold down Shift key → draw a gradient line • Load the “Gradient” channel → click RGB channel → go to Layer tab • Click on “Background” layer → click Delete • You will finally get a colour gradient effect that you just created in Channel tab.

ADOBE PHOTOSHOP – LESSON 7 LESSON 7(B) How to use the Healing Brush tool

• Similar to Clone Stamp tool, start by sampling an area by clicking on it once. • Brush on selected area you want to touch-up.

How to use the Patch tool

• This tool is useful to remove unwanted area in a picture. • Like a Lasso tool, you select an area and then you drag it elsewhere in the picture. • The unwanted area will disappear.

CONTRIBUTOR: BELINDA PUAU AK NYARU @ ULAK ID: 2006842199 Lesson Six How to edit selection with Quick Masks?

1. Select Magic Wand Tool. a. Tolerance: 12

2. Click anywhere in the white areas of the egret.

3. Select the Quick Mask Mode button

4. Click the Brush Tool to erase the body, leg and beak of the egret. 5. Switch the Foreground Colour. 6. Select the Zoom Tool. 7. And Click the Brush Tool 8. Painting the area on the egret body, leg and beak.

9. After erased, click on the Standard Mode

How to extracting an image?

1. Open the foxtail file.

2. Click filter 3. Go to Extract

4. Click the Highlighter Tool 5. Brush size: 7 pixels

6. Highlight the foxtail grass only.

7. Select the Fill Tool and click inside the foxtail grass.

8. Click preview button.

9. Apply it on the egret image. 10. And do some adjustment. Lesson Seven How to remove Flaws? 1. Select the Healing Brush Tool

a. Brush: 10 b. Mode: Normal c. Source: Sampled

2. Press Alt and click anywhere outside the ‘DJ’

3. Released the Alt key 4. And then erased the “DJ” image

How to use the Patch Tool?

1. Right click the Healing Brush Tool

2. Go to the Patch Tool 3. Select the Source 4. Select the hole

5. Drag it at the unblemished area.

CONTRIBUTOR: SITI SYAZWANI BINTI MD. SHAKRI ID: 2006842279 How to erase the unwanted area in image and replace it with the one that u want.

1. In the toolbox, select Healing Brush Tool (J)

2. On the image, while pressing the Alt key, click once at the selected area that you

want to copy.

3. Use the mouse and drag the cursor to the area that you want to paste by holding

the left click. The area that you dragged will change to the selected area you have

chose.

4. Go back again to the toolbox and right click at the Healing Brush Tool (J). Select

Patch Tool (J).

5. By using the cursor, make a circle to the selected area that you want to varnish.

6. Drag the circle to the better area that you want it to be. The circled area will

change exactly the same with the area you dragged to.

CONTRIBUTOR: SYARINA BINTI SULAIMAN ID: 2006842023 HOW TO DO MASKING WITH ADOBE PHOTOSHOP This instruction is based in Lesson 6 that we did:

1) Open layer file and choose Lesson 6 2) First focus on the Egret picture and choose magic wand. Choose the appropriate

tolerance then click on the tool bar ‘Brush tool’ 3) next click on the tool bar ‘Brush tool’ using the brush tool highlight on the egret 4) On the channel bar, click on Quick Mask then right click on Quick Mask layer

choose duplicate channel- rename the new channel as ‘Egret’. 5) Delete the Quick Mask layer. 6) Next we are going to crop the ‘Foxtail’ picture and put it in together with the

Egret. 7) Open the picture and click on filter on a new box, use the highlighter to highlight

the outer corner of the foxtail. Then click on ‘Fill tool’ then click ‘ok’ 8) Next, we are going to do the same extract process with ‘weeds’ picture like we

did for ‘foxtail’ 9) For the background picture, select Inverse 10) Then, click on ‘Filter’ then choose ‘Artistic’ under it has many masking features

but to get the same as the end result, choose ‘Colored Pencil’

Contributor: Tg Nur Liyana bt Tengku Mohamed Fauzi ID: 2006842142 Lesson 6

A) Creating a quick mask 1. SELECT THE MAGIC Wand Tool. 2. Tool options bar > Tolerance=12 3. Click anywhere in the white area. 4. Hold down SHIFT > select on unselected area to add in the selection. 5. Select Quick mask mode button (to protect unselected area).

B) Editing a quick mask

1. Make Foreground color WHITE by selecting Switch Foreground & Background Colors icon.

2. Zoom 3. Select Brush Tool > Size=13, Mode=Normal. 4. Begin painting over the red areas.

Painting with WHITE erases the mask, increasing selected areas Painting with BLACK adds to the mask, decreasing selected areas

C) Save selection as a mask

1. With Egret selection active (on standard mode) >click save selection as Channel button at the bottom pf the channel palette.

2. Select > Deselect.

D) Editing mask 1. Select the egret channel > hide RGB channels; erase any black/grey fleck

within its body. 2. Toolbox > Brush tool > white appears in Foreground colours Swatch. 3. Brushes palette > select small brush size (3 px – 5 px) > paint. 4. Dock the brushes palette by dragging the tab into the palette well. 5. File > save.

E) Loading a mask as a selection & applying an adjustment.

1. In the channel palette, click RGB preview channel (display the entire image) > hide Egret channel.

2. Select > Load selection. OK. 3. Select background layer > adjust the tonal balance of the egret. 4. Image > adjustment > auto levels (automatically adjust the tonal balance

of the colors within the selection) 5. Edit > Undo, Edit > redo (to compare the different) 6. Select > deselect. 7. File > save.

F) Extracting an image

1. File > open foxtail.psd 2. Filter > Extract. 3. Select Edge Highlighter tool. 4. Brush size option (drag slider 20 px). 5. Using Edge Highlighter tool, drag all the way of the stem and leaf (form

outline) 6. Fill tool > fill in the outline. 7. Preview.

G) Adding extracted image as layer

1. Move tool > drag image to the right side of the Egret image ( foxtail as a new layer)

2. Close foxtail image window without saving. 3. Zoom out. 4. Edit > transform > scale – resize. 5. Select foxtail layer > decrease Opacity in the layer palette to 70%. 6. File > save.

H) Extracting by forcing the foreground 1. File > open weeds 2. Filter > Extract. 3. Select the Force Foreground check box. 4. Eyedropper tool > click light area of the seeds to make sample. 5. Select Edge Highlight tool > set brush size at 20-30. 6. Highlight the wispy tops of the weeds by dragging the tool, then highlight

the top third of the weeds – solid selection. 7. Display option > black matte 8. Click preview button 9. OK.

I) Add the force foreground extraction as another layer. J) Applying a filter effect to a masked layer (refer F)

1. Layer palette > background 2. Channels palette > drag Egret channel to the load channel button.

Experiment with the sliders to evaluate the changes before applying the filter.

3. OK. 4. Select > deselect. 5. Layer > Flatten image. 6. File > save.

K) Creating a gradient mask 1. Channels palette > create new channel (click new channel button) 2. Rename alpha 1 with Gradient. 3. Select gradient tool. 4. Choose black white gradient. 5. Hold down SHIFT (keep vertical) and drag down.

L) Apply effects using gradient mask

1. Check RGB channel > hide Gradient channel. 2. Reselect Gradient channel. 3. Drag Gradient channel to the Load Channel as Selected Button. Current

background colour is WHITE. 4. Select > deselect. 5. File > save.

Lesson 7 Clone Stamp Tool – repair areas.

• remove unwanted objects from image • fill in missing areas in photograph scanned from damages originals.

1. Select Clone stamp tool. 2. In tool options bar > open brush pop-up palette > select a medium sized brush

(21) 3. Make sure that Aligned option is selected. 4. Clone Stamp pointer > at the center of the image > hold down ALT, click, release 5. Drag the pointer from the top edge of the torn corner > drag the tool over >

reproducing as you drag. 6. Release, start pointing to another missing area, drag. 7. File > save.

Pattern Stamp Tool – remove the boat and its wake from the upper areas.

1. Select rectangular marquee tool. 2. Drag to select area of the water (sample). 3. Filter > pattern maker. 4. Click Use Image Size button (under Tile Generation). 5. Click Generate. 6. Under the History > click Saves Preset Pattern button. 7. Name as Water. 8. In the pattern maker dialog box, click cancel.

Using the Healing Brush to remove flaws.

1. Open 07B_start. 2. Zoom tool > click on DJ. 3. Healing brush (in the toolbox). 4. Diameter value 10px in Brush option, setting default (mode=normal, source

option=sample, aligned checked). 5. Hold down ALT. Click above the initial as sample. 6. Paint. 7. Zoom out. 8. File > save.

Contributor: Nur Maizatul Akmal Mohd Ranai ID: 2006842030 6th of August 2007 ( LESSON 7) Learn how to retouching and repairing image. (7a) Source : Photograph of women’s crew First of all, use the clone stamp tool to fill the missing areas in photograph. The torn then will be filled by cloning the other water area in the photograph.

5. Select clone stamp tool (stamp icon) on your left tool bar. 6. A circle will appear. Bring it to the centre point of the photograph. 7. Hold Alt, and then click your mouse once. 8. Hold the right click, and then fill the missing part.

(7b) Use the healing brush tool to remove the word DJ

4. Select the healing tool. 5. Hold Alt, and then click your mouse once. 6. Hold a right click, and then erase the particular word that we have selected. Use the patch tool to remove the holes. 5. Select the patch tool. 6. Hold Alt, and then click your mouse once. 7. Hold a right click, make a circle on the part you want to remove 8. Drag it out from the circle you made.

CONTRIBUTOR : NASRUL AZMI BIN SALLEHUDIN ID : 2006885931

NOTES WEEK 5

LESSON 6 How to create a quick mask mode?

• Use magic wand tool – select the image (egret) – change the tolerance • Select the quick mask mode

• You will get this kind of image. • Make sure you change the foreground to white and black in background. • Use brush tool and brush the image that not detect by the magic tool. • Save the selected egret as a mask by rename it on the channel.

How to edit a mask? • Layer window – channel - egret channel – close the R&G, red , blue and

green. How to load a mask as a selection?

• Layer window – channel – select R&G – egret image – drag it into load selection – ok

• Apply an adjustment by chose image – adjustment – auto level.

Add the foxtail image? • Open the foxtail file • Use filter – extract – change the brush size and make sure that highlight

(green) and fill (blue) • Use brush to select only the foxtail image. It will be green line. • Use fill tool and click on the selected image, the image will be blue. • ok

• drag the foxtail image to the main picture

Add the weed image? • Open the file • The same concept as foxtail were apply

• You will get final image as above.

LESSON 7(a)

• Use clone stamp tool – select the perfect area by click Alt key and Mouse together and release it – brush to unfinished area.

• Apply the same concept to the wave. • The result as below. • You also can apply a text for the image.

7(b)

• Patch tool – to touchups in areas that are not uniform in color and texture. • Use patch tool – select the area by make the circle – and drag it into perfect area, • All the messy will disappear.

7 (c)

• Apply the same concept using the patch tool. • Or use the healing brush tool – change the brush (12), mode (normal) • Select the smooth area and Press the Alt key mouse together and release it. • Apply it by click on to all the wrinkle or part that we want to touchups.