Agriculture Advisory Service Srbija 10 25-28 10

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    Agricultural Advisory Servicein Slovenia

    Serbia, 25Serbia, 25 28 . 10. 201028 . 10. 2010

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    SOME FACTS ABOUT SLOVENIANAGRICULTURE

    FOR BETTER UNDERSTANDING

    WHAT KIND OF FARMS

    OUR ADVISERS ARE DEALING WITH

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    REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIAMain figures - Year 2008

    Area: 20 273 km2

    Population: 2 025 866 inhabitants

    GDP per capita at current prices: 18 200 EUR

    Agricultural trade balance: -228.5 million EUR

    Currency: from January, 2007 EURO

    Agriculture, hunting and fishing (% of total GVA):-2008: 2, 3% (1,8% in EU 27)

    -2004: 2,7%

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    1997 2000 2003 2005 20072007

    Number of farms (NF) (in 1000) 90.8 86.5 77.1 77.2 75.375.3

    Utilized Agriculture area (UAA)(1000 ha) 466.6 485.9 486.5 485.4 488,8488,8

    Average UAA per farm (ha) 5.1 5.6 6.3 6.3 6.56.5

    Percentage of farms with 10 ormore ha UAA 10% 13% 16% 15% 16%16%

    Percentage of UAA per farms with10 or more ha UAA 35% 42% 47% 48% 51%51%

    Slovenia is a country with a large number of small farms.

    The age structure is getting worse (Only of all family members are younger

    than 45 years old). The education of farm owners is improving slowly but

    surely.

    Source: Institute of Agriculture: Evaluation of Agriculture in 2008

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    2000 2003 2005 20072007

    Number of farms with cattle (in 1000) 77.5 68.9 66.9 63.563.5-- Percentage in allPercentage in all farmsfarms 90% 89% 87% 84%84%

    Lifestock unit (LU) (in 1000) 470.5 456.2 421.6 433.4433.4

    Average number ofAverage number of lifestock unitlifestock unitperper farmfarm 6.1 6.6 6.3 6,86,8

    Percentage of farm with 20 or moreLU 5% 6% 6% 7%7%

    Percentage of LU per farm with 20 ormore LU 34% 39% 39% 44%44%

    Slovenia is a cattle breeding country.

    Source: Institute of Agriculture: Evaluation of Agriculture in 2008

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    Level of self-supply of some agricultural productsin Slovenia, 2005-2007

    Slovenia is a traditional net importer of food. Negative balance hasbeen increasing after joining the EU. Grains, sugar, fruit and

    vegetables contribute the most to negative aggregate self sufficiency.

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    BUDGET EXPENDITURE FOR SLOVENIAN AGRICULTURE(Millions of Euros)

    Vir: MKGP, prerauni KIS

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    1992

    1993

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    mioEUR

    Izdatki za splone storitve Ukrepi politike razvoja podeelja

    Ukrepi trno-cenovne politike Podpore ob naravnih nesreah

    050

    100150200250300350

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    SLO

    EU

    Budget expenditure, grow very rapidly since the year 2001

    and currently amount is between 270 and 280mil.EUR/year

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    Total expenditure 2008:208.9 million EUR,

    (0.4% of EU-27)

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    AGRICULTURAL ADVISORY SERVICE INSLOVENIA

    Agricultural Advisory Service has in Slovenia more than 40 years experiencesworking with farmers!

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    HISTORY OF AAS

    Long tradition of agricultural advisory service Associations, Agricultural schools, cooperatives

    Organization after 1972 Cooperatives employed agriculture advisors

    First regional agriculture and animal breeding centers institutes with specialized advisory services

    Reorganization in 1990 Agricultural advisory service - AAS (though no clear legal status, one

    of the services of Ministry of agriculture and forestry but not as otherservices gap in status)

    Establishment of Chamber of Agriculture andForestry of Slovenia for the first time AAS is

    clearly identified and got legal status

    HISTORY OF AAS!

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    HEAD OFFICELJUBLJANA

    13REGIONAL UNITS

    CHAMBERCHAMBER ORGANISATIONORGANISATION

    AGRICULTURAL ADVISORY SERVICEDIVISION

    60 BRANCH OFFICES

    8 AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRYINSTITUTES

    CELJE

    KRANJ

    LJUBLJANA

    MARIBOR

    MURSKA SOBOTA

    NOVA GORICA

    NOVO MESTO

    PTUJ13 REGIONAL UNITS

    8 AGRICULTURE ANDFORESTRY INSTITUTE

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    CHAMBER OF AGRICULTURE ANDFORESTRY OF SLOVENIA

    After more than 10 years of efforts, Chamber was

    constituted in May 2000 by the law.

    It is a legal entity under public law and has acompulsory membership.

    In accordance with the law, the Chamber wasestablished to represent and to protect the interests ofagriculture, forestry and fishery.

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    CHAMBERS ORGANISATION

    8 PUBLIC AGRICULTURALAND FORESTRYINSTITUTIONS750 employees

    INSTITUTE FORFOREST CERTIFICATION

    INSTITUTE FOR

    CONTROL AND CERTIFICATION

    IN AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY

    HEADOFFICELJUBLJANA

    50 employees

    13 REGIONAL UNITS185 elected members

    60 BRANCH OFFICES420 elected members

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    MEMBERS AND MEMBERSHIP FEE

    Chamber's Members are divided into two subgroups:naturalnatural personspersons and legallegal entitiesentities..

    Around 1109.09.000000 natural persons an approximately11.5.50000 legal entities are members of the Chamber.

    The membership fee is determined once per yearonce per year

    for the past year.

    The total income of membership fee for 2009 was1,987.400 EUR. On average, each member paid18,26.

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    RRepresentsepresents Members' interests in legislative

    procedure.

    IInformsnforms Members and the public of current issues inagriculture and forestry (free monthly bulletinZelena Deela.

    PProvidesrovides free technical aid in agricultural, forestry,legal and economic consultancy through

    Agriculture Advisory Service.

    CHAMBERS ACTIVITIES

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    8 Agriculture and Forestry Institutes (AFI)8 Agriculture and Forestry Institutes (AFI)

    Agricultural advisors at the Agricultural AdvisoryAgricultural advisors at the Agricultural AdvisoryService Departments:Service Departments: 8 departments, 38 departments, 31010 employeesemployees

    8 heads of departments8 heads of departments

    7788 expert advisorsexpert advisors4455 farming family and supplementary activities advisorsfarming family and supplementary activities advisors

    117979 field advisorsfield advisors

    HUMAN RESOURCES, AgricultureAdvisory Service

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    Objectives1. Increasing of farm income considering input/output

    optimum;

    2. Training of farmers for better farm management;3. Rural development;

    4. Promoting work on protection of special food products (PGO,PGD);

    5. Introduction of environmentally friendly technologies;6. Balancing farm production with natural resources and

    market;

    7. Performing permanent education and training of farmers -

    working in groups as well as individually;

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    Tasks Consulting in the fields of technological, economic and

    environmental aspects of agriculture.

    Consulting and help with the development of farm

    development plans (investments, business plans for SAPARDfunds and/or bank loans etc.).

    Supporting the introduction of the common agriculturepolicy (55%).

    Consulting and help different forms of organisations offarmers.

    Performing programs of national importance based onspecial agreements.

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    Methods of work

    Courses, seminars, lectures for farmers and their

    families Individual consulting

    Writing professional articles in different journals, co-editing of agriculture broadcasting on TV and radio

    Practical demonstrations, workshops

    Exhibitions, excursions

    Website, on-line information, Internet

    Permanent training of trainers

    Cooperation with their colleagues abroad.

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    Legislation grounding Agriculture extension is organised as a public

    service (The Chamber of Agriculture and Forestry act,1999 and The Agriculture act of Slovenia, 2008)

    Public service functions in the public interest:

    Permanent activities and services Enabled services for every natural or legal person engaged

    in the agricultural activity

    Carry out of services puruant to a defined programme andcertain price

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    Financing The public service is financed from:

    partially or entirely payment of the price for the

    provided service the state budget (MAFF guidelines for workprogramme, work programme, conformation ofwork programme by government, annual report)

    other sources.

    The prices of services: partially or entirely paid by users of services

    free of charge.

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    What about the government?

    Ministry for agriculture is constantly diminishing thefinancial support for AAS work.

    Present situation:

    70 % of AAS budget is coming from the budget of

    Ministry for agriculture, forestry and food

    Important sum of money is spent on establishment

    of new institutions for rural development that have

    nor tradition in working with farmers nor knowledge

    FINANCING OF AASFINANCING OF AAS

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    Our plans for the futureIn the future we will strength farm advising on following topics: :

    Sustainable development (nature conversation advisory service for farmers)Animal welfareClimate change

    Information technology, development of IT advisory toolsImplementation of EU measures (Direct payments, Market measures, Ruraldevelopment)Innovation and introducing of new technologiesDevelopment of high value agricultural productsStrengthen the local food production

    Farm diversificationStrategically farm adviceRisk management farm advice

    In the financial period 2013-2010 CAP has to introduce new measures forsupporting Agricultural Advisory Service in EU member states.

    Activities of Agricultural Advisory Service must be supported in sufficient amount

    by national budget also in the future (in general free of charge for the farmers).

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    Thank you for your

    attention!

    Igor HrovatiIgor HrovatiDirectorDirector

    Chamber ofChamber of AAgriculture and Forestry of Sloveniagriculture and Forestry of Sloveniawww.kgzs.siwww.kgzs.si