An Event Report on ASWA II: Municipality Level Inception

Accelerating Sanitation and Water for All

(ASWA-II)

Rajbiraj Municipality

Saptari District

11 February 2018

An Event Report on

ASWA II: Municipality Level Inception Meeting

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Acronyms

ASWA: Accelerating Sanitation and Water for All

DCO: District Coordination Office

DWASHCC: District Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Coordination Committee

JMP: Joint Monitoring Program

MDG: Millennium Development Goal

MWASHCC: Municipal Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Coordination Committee

OD: Open Defecation

ODF: Open Defecation Free

RM: Rural Municipality

SDG: Sustainable Development Goal

UNICEF: United Nations Children’s Fund

WSSDO: Water Supply and Sanitation Division Office

WWASHCC: Ward Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Coordination Committee

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Table of Content

Contents 1. Introduction to ASWA- II ....................................................................................................................... 3

2. The Inception Phase.............................................................................................................................. 4

3. Overall Objectives ................................................................................................................................. 4

4 Introduction to the programme Event ....................................................................................................... 5

4.1 Basic Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 5

4.2 Session Delivery ...................................................................................................................................... 6

5 Discussions ........................................................................................................................................... 8

6 Closing ceremony ...................................................................................................................................... 8

7. Achievements of the workshop................................................................................................................. 8

8. Conclusion; ............................................................................................................................................... 9

ANNEXES .................................................................................................................................................... 10

ANNEX: I- Schedule ..................................................................................................................................... 10

ANNEX: II- Group work ............................................................................................................................... 11

ANNEX: III- Presentation .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.

ANNEX: IV- Attendance .............................................................................................................................. 29

................................................................................................................................................................... 31

ANNEX: V- Photo ........................................................................................................................................ 32

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Events Report

1. Introduction to ASWA- II Over the last six years, sanitation coverage in Nepal has improved significantly. The Open

defecation rate decreased from 38 per cent in 2011 to 5 per cent in 2017 as a result of the ODF

social movement1. However, huge disparities remain in terms of coverage sanitation coverage is 98

per cent in the mountain regions, and 99 per cent in the hills but it is only 92 per cent in the Terai2.

Similarly, hand washing with soap during critical times such as before breast feeding or feeding a

child and after changing nappies continues to be very low at 9 per cent3. 71 per cent of water

sources were found to have microbial contamination and 82 per cent of household water are

contaminated with E. coli, a major cause of diarrhea (MICS, 2014).

Even though water and sanitation coverage in schools has been improving, critical bottlenecks

remain particularly as they relate to girls and children with disabilities. WASH in health facilities

remains a significant challenge, due to inadequate coverage (20 per cent of facilities do not have

access to drinking water, 22 per cent do not have access to toilets4) and poor hygienic use of

existing facilities, leading to water borne diseases and infections.

Achieving SDGs in Nepal will be a big challenge for the sector, Joint Monitoring Programme

(JMP)-2015 estimates indicate that only 27% of the population have access to safely managed

drinking water supply (a drop of 60% from the MDG improved coverage of 87%). An estimate for

safely managed sanitation is not yet available but it will be much lower than JMP estimate of 46%.

Despite some good progress, stunting still remains a serious public health problem in many regions

of the country adversely affecting the cognitive, intellectual, and physical productivity of children

under five. The prevalence of stunting at national level is 36 per cent while it is high in rural areas

(40 per cent) as compared to urban areas (32 per cent); among the poorest wealth quintile (49 per

cent) as compared to richest (17 per cent).

To address some of the challenges mentioned above, UNICFE Nepal have received financial

assistance - ASWA II project - from DFID through UNICEF Headquarters. This will be

implemented mainly in eight Terai districts which include (i) Saptari, (ii) Siraha, (iii) Dhanusha,

(iv) Mahottari, (v) Sarlahi, (vi) Rautahat, (viii) Bara and (viii) Parsa. The project will be

implemented in close collaboration with federal, provincial and local governments.

The objective of ASWA II is to support federal, provincial and local governments to strengthen

their capacity and systems to plan, implement, monitor and sustain WASH services, building both

community and government ownership by strengthening the enabling environment while ensuring

sustained use of safely managed water supplies and the elimination of Open Defecation (OD) and

hygiene by people in targeted districts, especially by women and girls and persons with disability.

Major interventions under this programme are supporting people to have improved and sustainable

access to basic sanitation and safe water, WASH in Schools and Health Care Facilities.

The key results to be achieved are: (i) 350,000 additional people including children and women in

eight Terai districts who are in the most deprived areas live in open defecation free (ODF)

1 Department of Water Supply and Sewerage Annual Report, 2017 2 Department of Water Supply and Sewerage Annual Report, 2017 3 Department of Water Supply and Sewerage Annual Report, 2016

4 Department of Education, 2015/16

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Siddhi Shrestha, WASH Specalist, UNICEF Nepal facilitating session

communities, (ii) 25,000 people to have access have access to safely managed water supply by

2022. In the same target communities (iii) 50 schools and (iv) 20 health facilities will be provided

with access to the safe and reliable WASH services according to the national standards and (v)

central and local governments will be provided with technical and financial assistance for enabling

environment for WASH.

About 6,000-7,000 communities (depending on the size of the community) will be targeted for

triggering and accelerating the sanitation social movement to reach to 1.5 to 2 million people

(depending upon the size of the selected communities). Technical support and different appropriate

options will be presented in the target communities to enable them progress along the sanitation

ladder and meet the requirements for safely managed sanitation facilities. It is expected that as a

result of sanitation interventions, the targeted communities in 69 Local Governments will get ODF

status bringing about 1.5 to 2 million people living in ODF environment.

To supplement government’s effort in the provision of improved water sources through

rehabilitation of dysfunctional schemes and construction of new systems, this project will focus on

water safety plans and reinforce behavior transformation on the use of safe water and sanitation.

Special focus will be given at household level to promote safe handling, storage and use of safe

water including water treatment option. A strong behavioral change communication component will

be part of the hygiene promotion interventions aiming at reducing WASH related diseases.

2. The Inception Phase The Inception Phase of ASWAS II programme

has commenced from November 2017 and will

be completed by April 2018. The main objective

of this Phase is to get well prepared for smooth,

efficient and effective implementation and

monitoring of the programme. As a kickoff

activity orientation meetings to

stakeholders/government counterparts are

designed and carried out systematically at

central, district and palika levels. This palika

level inception orientation meeting was

organized for Rajbiraj Municipality.

3. Overall Objectives:

The overall objective of the meeting was to inform the participants and develop an implementation

plan of the programme Palikas through a participatory process. The specific objective includes:

To introduce UNICEF Nepal and its working modality

To introduce about ASWA-II in Municipal/Rural Municipality

To introduce selection process of community in the Municipality

To conduct bottleneck analysis and identify key activities within the framework of ASHWA

II through participatory approach

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To prepare Municipality level Implementation Plan for ASWA-II

Get commitments from Mayor, Deputy-Mayor, Ward Commissioners and other

stakeholders too for ASWA-II.

4 Introduction to the programme Event

4.1 Basic Introduction

Name the Project: Accelerating Sanitation and Water for All (ASWA-II)

Name of the Activity: Municipal Level Inception programme: Accelerating Sanitation and Water

for All

Supported by: UNICEF Nepal

Date of event: 11th February

Venue Rajbiraj, Municipality Hall, Rajbiraj, Saptari District

No of Participants ( Details in annex-4)

Target groups Newly elected representatives of local government, DWASHCC,

MWASHCC, WWASHCC, VWASHCC & stakeholders

Name of facilitators Siddhi Shrestha, Bodh Narayan Shrestha, Lokendra Prasad Yadav, Sunita

Sulpe, Rakesh Mallik, Surya Thapa and Hari Upadhyay

Major attendees and

participants

Deputy Mayor Mrs. Sadhana Jha, Chief, Administrative Officer,

Dhirendra Yadav, SDO, DE -WSSDO Lokendra Prasad Yadhav, Planning

Officer, Mayers of ASWA program Palikas, representative of civil society

organizations, media person, representatives of development partners

were in the inception meeting.

Overview of

inauguration

program

The program was chaired by Mrs. Sadhana Jha, Deputy Mayer, Mr.

Dipendra Yadav welcomed and shared program's objectives. After formal

program, the sessions were presented by UNICEF's staff on UNICEF's

overall program, introduction ASWA-II and WASH program. At the end

of the program the Chair thanked to UNICEF Nepal for continue support

on ODF and Total Sanitation program. The program was run by Kalpana

Devkota, Social Development Officer, Rajbiraj Municipality.

Methodology Presentation, Group discussion, plenary interaction, lecture methodologies

were used.

Materials used News print paper, meta cards, multimedia, note book printed with

sanitation massages, and pen with UNICEF logo were used.

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4.2 Session Delivery

Session Content of Session Methodology Facilitation

Opening session

Chairing

Introduction

welcome

The program was chaired by Deputy

Mayor Mrs. Sadhana Jha of Rajbiraj

Municipality and participants were

welcomed by Chief executive officer

thanking all for active participation.

The participants introduced

themselves on individual basis

Lecture Mrs. Kalpana

Dev, SDO

Rajbiraj

Municipality

What is UNICEF?

How does it work?

And Why invest in

children and WASH

Content sharing

About UNICEF

Why Invest in

children and

WASH

SGD

After the opening session, the

workshop contents were shared

(Annex: 1: Detail schedule),

Participates were known on about

UNICEF, UNICEF's work,

UNICEF's planning and working

modality, importance about

investment in children with research

evidences, importance about

investment in WASH. Also,

discussed on MDG and SDG linking

with Government of Nepal's and

UNICEF's program.

Power point

presentation

Mr. Siddhi

Shrestha

Sanitation status and

roles and

responsibilities of

municipality/ Rural

municipal

Sanitation status of Rajbiraj was

shared in workshop. It is close to be

declare ODF. Out of total 16 wards,

3 have already declared as ODF, 9

wards were monitored and

recommended for ODF declaration

and 4 wards are in the process of

ODF campaign. The roles and

responsibilities of local government

focusing on WASH was also shared

which is in details in article no. 3 and

6 of local government operational act

2074 (Annex-3)

Power point

presentation

DE WSSDO

Mr. Lokendra

Parsad Yadav

and Chief

executive

officer, Mr.

Dipendra Yadav

Introduction of

ASWA-II

introduction

Goal

output/outcomes

UNICEF Nepal has completed

ASWA-I and now starting ASWA-II

from 2018. The duration of ASWA-

II is 5 years from 2018-2022. The

main component of ASWA is water,

sanitation, safe water, institution

Power point

presentation,

question answer

and discussion

Mr. Bodh

Narayan

Shrestha

Page | 7


achievements

Impact

WASH. Overall aim of ASWA-II are

reducing diarrhea U% children by 2

percent and reducing stunting. The

target of the ASWA-II are as

follows;

Access to basic sanitation-

350,000 population.

Safe and sustainable water

facility: 25000

WASH in Institution:

School-50 and Health care

facility-20

Hygiene: approximate:

350,000

Details in annex-3

Process of

community selection

Regarding community selections for

the baseline survey; the following

criteria were presented discussed and

agreed.

high number of households

practicing open defecation,

high water scarcity

communities,

using unsafe drinking water,

high prevalence of vulnerable

communities,

poor and disadvantaged

groups,

not proper use and

maintenance of toilets.

Lecture and

plenary discussion,

Mr. Suraya

Thapa

Page | 8


ASWA-II Planning

sessions

Planning

matrix shared

Bottleneck

analysis

carried out

After the session of community

selection criteria, facilitators shared

"implementation planning matrix" as

shown in (annex-5). To identify

bottlenecks and key strategy actions;

the participants were divided in four

groups namely "access to basic

sanitation", access to basic water

supply", WASH in "Schools and

health care facilities", and "enabling

environment".

(Details in Annex-5)

Group works Mr. Rakesh

Mallik

5 Discussions

The participants asked to UNICEF about the program Palika selection criteria, tentative targets for

sanitation, basic water and WASH in Schools.

Mr. Siddhi Shrestha and Bodh Narayan Shrestha form UNICEF answered to the questions.

6 Closing ceremony The closing ceremony was concluded by Deputy Mayor Mrs. Sadhana Jha, saying that she is

thankful to UNICEF for launching ASWA-II in Rajbiraj municipality after the ODF campaign

support which contribute to change hygiene behavior of the people and access to safe water facility.

She also expressed commitment to declare ODF very soon for the remaining wards within month

and lead the WASH program in coming years as Total Sanitation Campaign. This is one of the

priority of the Municipality.

7. Achievements of the workshop

Total 41 participants were oriented on UNICEF, UNICEF works and ASWA-II,

The workshop was successfully conducted as per planned scheduled.

Strong commitment regarding ASWA-II implementation by the Municipality and wards.

Identified and prepared a list of communities for baseline survey.

Page | 9

Agreed on program implementation modality that is "program implementation by Municipality

and mobilize CSO for technical activities".

Identified strengths and bottlenecks key actions to implement the WASH program.

Selected communities for baseline

Ward no Selected communities Remarks

1 Chanaura Ram Tole, Muslim Toole

2 Bharsahi Pokhari Tole, Muslim Tole

3 Muslim Tole

4 Sukumbasi Tole, Bhaluwahi Tole

5 Bajrang Tole

6 Marik Tole, Sada Tole

7 Yadav Tole, Sukumbasi Basti

8 Mandal Tole, Pariyar Tole

9 Maleth Musahari Tole, Gahariya Tole

10 Khatwe Tole, Berol Muslim Tole

11 Farset Musahari Tole, Yadav Tole

12 Marik Tole, Mandal Tole

13 Sada Tole, Khatwe Tole

14 Parsahi Musahari Tole, Mandal Tole

15 Dewari Bharwako Musaraniya Tole, Bharuwa Yadav Tole

16 Sada Tole, Mandal Tole

8. Conclusion;

Rajbiraj is the first Palika that we have organized ASWA planning workshop. The team also

learned many things from this workshop and got an opportunity to revise presentation, redesigning

schedule. The event was successfully completed and achieved the targeted results. We didn't plan to

identify communities for baseline here. As a learning, we decided to add this community selection

criterion and prepare the list of communities for a baseline. UNICEF's program can be a key

support for planning and implementing the social sector development program of the Palika in this

federal changing context.

Page | 10

ANNEXES

ANNEX: I- Schedule

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Annex III - Presentation

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Page | 13

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Slide 1

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:jf:Yo lzIff

vfg]kfgL

vfg]kfgLsf] d'xfg z"l$s/)f

emf8fkvfnfsf] sf/0faf6 jfnd[To"b/df x'g] sdL -k|ltztdf_ ,

Page | 19

Slide 13

Slide 14

Slide 15

Source:

• WHO Report (2015)

• Nepal Demography and Health Survey 2016

,

ljZjdf ;'/lIft lkpg] kfgL / ;/;kmfOsf] cefjsf] sf/0f

/f]u nfUg]sf] ;+Vof

&@ k|ltzt

g]kfndf kfFr jif{d'lgsf afnaflnsfx? dWo] jif]{gL

emf8fkvfnfaf6 k|efljt x'g]x?sf] k|ltzt

* k|ltzt

g]kfndf s'g} klg ;dodf h'sfaf6 ;+qmldtx? () k|ltzt

g]kfndf k|ltjif{ % jif{ d'lgsf afnaflnsfsf]

emf8fkvfnfaf6 x'g] d[To'

!!&#

g]kfndf k|ltjif{ % jif{ d'lgsf afnaflnsfsf] lgdf]lgofaf6

x'g] d[To'

@($^

Unite for Children

;fa'g kfgLn] xft wf]P @# k|lt;tn]

Go"df]lgof /f]udf sdL cfpF5 .

;'Ts]/L u/fpg cuf8L ;fa'g kfgLn]

xft wf]P/ sf] :ofxfbf{ !(

k|ltzt nfO{ d[To'sf] hf]lvdaf6

aRffpg ;lsG5 .

ource:

Fewtrell, L. et al. (2005). Water, sanitation, and hygiene interventions

to reduce diarrhoea in less developed countries: A systematic review

and meta-analysis. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 5(1), 42-52.

Nepal multiple Indicator Survey, 2010

Unite for Children

Spears, D. 2013. How much international variation in child height can

sanitation explain? Policy Research Working Paper 6351. Washington, DC:

The World Bank

Page | 20

Slide 16

Slide 17

Slide 18

33

37

29 29

39

55

36 36

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Province 1 Province 2 Province 3 Province 4 Province 5 Province 6 Province 7 National

Stunting %

k'8\sf]kg

12

14

4

6

8 8

9

10

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

Province 1 Province 2 Province 3 Province 4 Province 5 Province 6 Province 7 National

Wasting %

lvjfp6]kg

24

37

1315

27

36

2827

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

P R OV IN C E 1

P R OV IN C E 2

P R OV IN C E 3

P R OV IN C E 4

P R OV IN C E 5

P R OV IN C E 6

P R OV IN C E 7

N A T ION A L

UNDER WEIGHT %

sdtf}n

Page | 21

Slide 19

Slide 20

Slide 21

;+:yfdf ;'Ts]/L u/fpg] b/ -k|ltztdf_

62

45

7168

59

36

66

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7

% of institutional delivery

% of institutional delivery Province % of institutional delivery National

57%

Unite for Children

xft w'gdf u/Lg] ? ! sf] nufgL

rkL{df u/Lg] ? #,

vfg]kfgLdf u/Lg] ? ^), /

vf]kdf u/Lg] ? #)) j/fj/ x'G5 .

Jamison, D. T. et al. (2006). Disease control priorities in developing

countries (2nd ed.). Washington, DC: World Bank and Oxford

University Press

nIo

nIo ^M :jR5 lkpg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO

;a}sf nflu :jR5 lkpg]] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfOsf] pknAwtf /

lbuf] Joj:yfkg ;'lglZrt ug]{

^=!= ;g\ @)#) ;Dddf ;'/lIft / Joxf]g{ ;Sg] nfutdf ;dtfd"ns

¿kdf ;a}sf] nfuL vfg]kfgL] k'/\ofpg] .

^=@= ;g\ @)#) ;Dddf ;a}sf nflu ;dtfd'ns / k|of{Kt ;/;kmfO

/ :jR5tfdf kx'Fr xfFl;n ug]{ / v'nf lb;f ug]{ cEof;sf] cGTo ug]{

s|ddf dlxnfx? tyf ;+s6f;Gg cj:yfdf /x]sf aflnsfx?sf]

cfjZostfnfO{ ljz]if Wofg lbg] .

;'/lIft nIo

Page | 22

Slide 22

Slide 23

Slide 24

ufFpkflnsf, gu/kflnsf tyf j8fsf]]

sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/

cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo / ;/;kmfO ;DaGwL

Unite for Children

kl/R5]b - #

•cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo / ;/;kmfO{ ;DalGw gLlt, sfg"g, dfkb08,

of]hgfsf] lgdf0f{, sfof{Gjog tyf lgodg

• :j:y vfg]kfgL tyf vfB kbfy{sf] u'0f:t/ / jfo' tyf Wjlgsf]

k|b"if0f lgoGq0f,

•;/;kmfO{ ;r]tgfsf] clej[l¢ / :jf:YohGo km]fxf]/d}nfsf]

Joj:yfkg

• ljB't, vfg]kfgL, l;+rfO{ ;DaGwL cGo sfo{ .

,

, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Page | 23

Slide 25

Slide 26

Slide 27

, , , , , ,

• • YOU MUST BE THE CHANGE YOU WISH TO SEE IN THE WORLD

MAHATAMA GANDHI

Page | 24

Slide 1

Slide 2

Slide 3

: ;/;kmfO tyf vfg]kfgL

-bf]>f] r/0f_

(Accelerating Sanitation and Water for All – II)

:jf:Yo kf]if0f

;'wf/LPsf]

vfg]kfgL tyf

;/;kmfO

k|efj

2018-2020 glthfd'vLs fo{s |d

; ~rfng

ASWA II- emns

sf

nflu sf cfwf/df e'QmfgL̷

sfo{Ifdtf cg'zf/ k|f]T;fxg

n}lËs tyf

ckfËtfdf k|efj

c;dfgtfx?sf]

;Daf]wg

;+:yfut

vfg]kfgL tyf

;/;kmfO

lbuf]kgf;xh jftfj/0f tyf

;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] ;xof]u

:jtGq jflif{s k'g/fjnf]sg

tyf u'0f:t/ cg'udg

2020-2022cg'udg

zAbfnLx?sf] cy{

kl/jt{g b/M k|Hjng f v'nf lb;fd"Qm ePsf ;d"bfox?

b/M v'nf lb;fd"Qm ePsf] slDtdf Ps jif{;Dd ;f] cj:yf sfod} ePsf] x'g]5

;d"bfoM slDtdf k|i6 b]lvg] !) 3/w'/L ;fd]n ePsf / dfkgsf] ;dodf afXo ?kdf v'nf lb;fd"Qm

k|dfl0fs/0f ePsf

cfwf/e"t ;/;kmfOM ;+o"Qm cg'udg sfo{s|dåf/f kl/eflift- ;'wfl/Psf] ;'ljwf h:n] lb;fnfO

dfgj cNnUofpF5

cfwf/e"t xft w'g] ;'ljwfM ;+o"Qm cg'udg sfo{s|dåf/f kl/eflift - ;fa'g kfgL ;lxtsf] xft w'g]

P

cfwf/e"t vfg]kfgLM ;+o"Qm cg'udg sfo{s|d (JMP) åf/f kl/eflift - #) ldg]6sf] ;dodf ;lsg] ;'wfl/Psf] kfgL . kfgL ljt/0f ug'{ cl3g} lhjf0f' , /f;folgs

ePsf] ;'lglZr

;'/lIft Vffg]kfgL ;d"bfoM kfgL ;'/Iff * / ;'/Iff of]hgf ePsf tyf nfu' ul/Psf

Page | 25

Slide 4

Slide 5

Slide 6

ASWA II-Nepal

nIoM nlIft If]qsf ul/a hgtf, ljz]ifu/L dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfsf]

:jf:Yo, kf]if0f tyf hLjg:t/ ;'wfl/Psf] x'g]5 .

glthfM nlIft If]qsf ul/a tyf ;+s6f;Gg hgtf, ljz]iful/ dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfn] ;'/lIft

vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfOsf ;]jfx? / :jR5tfsf cEof; lbuf] ?kdf pkef]u u/]sf x'g]5g\ .

pknlAw !

nlIft If]qsf

hgtfsf] cfwf/e"t

;/;kmfOdf kx'Fr

pknlAw @

nlIft If]qsf hgtfsf]

cfwf/e"t, ;'/lIft, :yflgo

?kdf Joj:yfkg ul/Psf]

vfg]kfgL ;'ljwfdf kx'Fr

pknlAw #

ljBfno tyf

:jf:Yo;+:yfdf pko'Qm /

k|efjsf/L Joj:yfkg

ul/Psf vfg]kfgL, ;/;kmfO

tyf :jR5tf ;'ljwfx?

x'g]5g / ltgsf]] k|a¢{g

klg ul/Psf] x'g]5

pknlAw $

k|fylds If]qdf

vfg]kfgL, ;/;kmfO tyf

:jR5tfnfO ;alns/0f

ug{ /fli6«o k|0ffnL /

Ifdtf ljsf;

ASWA II-Nepal

kfFr jif{ d"lgsf afnaflnsfx?df emf8fkvfnfsf] b/df sld ePsf x'g]5 – - % ( : %*)

jif{ d"lgsf afnaflnsfx?df k'8sf]kgfsf] b/df sld ePsf] x'g]5 – - % ( : %*)

v'nflb;f d"Qm eP slDtdf Ps jif{;Dd sfod

;d"bfosf] k|ltzt -()Ü_

;'/lIft kfgL P {k|dfl0fs/0f slDtdf jif{ ;Dd

sfod /fv]sf ;d"bfosf] k|ltzt -&)Ü_

:jtGq lgsfon] slDtdf Ps jif{ k|Hjng v'nf lb;fd"Qm ;d"bfosf] k|ltzt

-&%Ü_

cfwf/e't ;/;kmfOdf lbuf] kx'Fr hg;+Vof -#%),)))_

lbuf] tyf dd{tsf k|0ffln ;lxtsf

cfwf/e't, ;'/lIft vfg]kfgL ;'ljwfdf kx'Fr

] hg;+Vof -@%,)))_

;/;kmfO

vfg]kfgL

;+:yfut vf=kf=

tyf ;/;kmfO

;xh jftfj/0fljBfno ;/;kmfO -%)_

:jf:Yo ;+:yf ;/;kmfO -@)_

ASWA II-Nepal

cfwf/e't ;/;kmfOdf lbuf] kx'Fr hg;+Vof -#%),)))_

lbuf] tyf dd{tsf k|0ffln ;lxtsf

cfwf/e't, ;'/lIft vfg]kfgL ;'ljwfdf

kx'Fr ] hg;+Vof -@%,)))_

ljBfno ;/;kmfO -%)_

:jf:Yo ;+:yf ;/;kmfO -@)_

sfo{s|dx?

;+:yfut Ifdtf clea[2L

• ;'wfl/Psf] rkL{ lgdf{0fdf ;xlhs/0f

• v'nf lb;f d'Qm 3f]if0ff / To;sf] bLuf]kgf

• xft w'g] sfo{sf] k|j4{g

• vfg]kfgL of]hgf lgdf{0f / k'gMlgdf{0f

• vfg]kfgL ;'/Iff / vfg]kfgL ;'/Iff of]hgf

tof/ tyf sfof{Gjog

• kfgL z'4s/0fsf ljwLx?sf] k|jw{g

• vfg]kfgL, rkL{ / ;fa'g kfgLn] xftw'g]

;'ljwfx?sf] lgdf{0f, ;+rfng / bLuf]kgf

• tfnLd tyf cled'lvs/0f

• ;+:yfut ;'åLl9s/0f

Page | 26

Slide 7

Slide 8

Slide 9

• ;+3Lo / k|fGtLo ;/sf/;+u ;xsfo{, ;dGjo, ;ldIff / Ifdtf ljsf;

• :yfgLo ;/sf/;+u ;+o'QM sfo{ of]hgf lgdf{0f, jflif{s k'g/fjnf]sg, ;xsfo{,

;ldIff / Ifdtf ljsf;

• ;+3Lo, k|fb]lzs / :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] cfjZoQmfsf] cfwf/df

/ftf] lstfa dfkm{t

:yflgo ;/sf/ dfkm{t

u};; dfkm{t

sfo{s|d ;+rfng k4tL

ASWA II-Nepal

• kflnsf;+u ;Demf}tfu/L ;a} sfo{s|d kflnsfaf6} ;~rfng

ug]{ .

• kflnsfsf] ;xdltdf ;a} sfo{s|d u}];; af6 ;~rfng ug]{

.

• ljz]if k|fljlws sfd u};; ;+u / lgoldt sfo{s|d

kflnsfaf6} ;~rfng ug]{ .

• vfg]kfgL / ;/;kmfOsf] glthfd"lv Psn of]hgf tof/

u/L sfo{s|d ;~rfng ug]{ .

sfo{s|d ;+rfng k4tL

ASWA II-Nepal

u};; ;"lrs[t k|lqmof

• kflnsfsf k|zf;sLo k|d'vx?sf] a}7s,

• u}=;=;= 5gf]6sf] nflu ;ldlt u7g

• ;'lrs[tsf ;'rsx? lgwf{/0f

• u};; ;'lrs[tsf nflu ;"rgf k|sfzg

• u}=;=;= x?sf] k|f]kmfOn laZn]if0f tyf ;'lr k|sfzg

• ;"lrs[t u};;x?sf] k|ydLstfsf] cfwf/df kflnsfsf] cfjZostfsf]

cg';f/ kl/rfng ug{ ;Demf}tf

Page | 27

Slide 1

Slide 2

Slide 3

;an KfIf cj/f]w ;dfwfgsf pkfo

cfwf/e"t ;/;kmfOdf kx"Fr

;d'x !

:yflgo :t/df Joj:yfkg ePsf] ;'/lIft vfg]kfgLdf kx'Fr

;d"x @


ljBfno tyf :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?sf] vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO

;'ljwf ;'lglZrt ePsf

;d"x #


Page | 28

Slide 4

cg'udg, d'Nof+sgsf] nflu ;+/rgfx? ;'b[9 ePsf]

;d"x $


Page | 29

ANNEX: IV- Attendance

Page | 30

Page | 31

Page | 32

ANNEX: V- Photo

Inception at Rajbiraj Municipality, Saptari

Documents

An Event Report on ASWA II: Municipality Level Inception