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An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four boundary lines will also be specified to define the allowable intrinsic load-line area on the I/V-plane. Small-signal models are used in MultiMatch to find the optimum power load for a transistor and also to calculate the output power obtainable from the transistor in a MultiMatch circuit.

An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

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Page 1: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor

A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four boundary lines will also be specified to define the allowable intrinsic load-line area on the I/V-plane.

Small-signal models are used in MultiMatch to find the optimum power load for a transistor and also to calculate the output power obtainable from the transistor in a MultiMatch circuit.

Page 2: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The Settings Command should be used to set the correct Data, Working and Export Directories

Page 3: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The directories set

Page 4: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The File | Open Command is used to open a MultiMatch circuit file

Page 5: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The circuit file is selected

Page 6: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The schematic of the circuit opened

Page 7: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The FET Model Command is selected in the Analysis Menu

Page 8: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

A name must be specified for the .s2p or the .spi S-parameter data file

Page 9: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The FHX04X.s2p data file will be opened

Page 10: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

A MultiMatch Identifier must also be specified for the transistor

Page 11: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The Initialize command on the Intrinsic Page will be selected

Page 12: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The Y-parameters will be fitted by using a least-square error function

Page 13: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The frequency range can be changed by using the Modify Range Command

Page 14: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The S-parameters of the model (solid colors) are compared with the measured parameters (mixed color traces)

Page 15: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

Bounds can be set on the element values before the model is optimized

Page 16: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The value of Rd is constrained here

Page 17: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

Rs is constrained

Page 18: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The S-parameter fit will be optimized by using the L1 error function

Page 19: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The S-parameters of the model are compared with the measured parameters

Page 20: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The final values of the fitted intrinsic components

Page 21: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The dc operating point and the four boundary lines defining the intrinsic load-line area allowed on the I/V plane must be specified on this page

Page 22: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The bias point and the line parameters were specified for the FHX04X. The OK Command will be used to close the Wizard and to create the required model file.

Page 23: An Example of Fitting a Model to a Chip Transistor A small-signal model will be fitted to a transistor (chip) in this example. The bias point and four

The model has been fitted and can now be used in the circuit. This example will be terminated at this point.