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Annual Report 2014
SUPPLEMENT
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Associate and Affiliate MembersDecember 2014
Austria • Federal Research and Training Centre for Forests,
Natural Hazards and Landscape• University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences
(BOKU), Department of Forest and Soil Sciences
Belgium • K.U. Leuven, Division Forest, Nature & Landscape• Research Institute for Nature and Forest
Bosnia and Herzegovina• University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Forestry
Bulgaria• University of Forestry
Canada • Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service*
Croatia • Croatian Forest Research Institute• University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry
Czech Republic • Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of
Forestry and Wood Sciences• Forestry and Game Management Research Institute• Institute of Forest Ecosystem Research Ltd. • Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Forestry and
Wood Technology
Denmark • Forest & Landscape, University of Copenhagen
Estonia • Estonian University of Life Sciences
Finland• Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE)• Finnish Forest Research Institute• Forestry Development Centre Tapio• Indufor Oy• Karelia University of Applied Sciences• Metsähallitus• Metsämiesten Säätiö Foundation• Metsäteho Oy – R&D operations in forestry• Stora Enso Wood Supply• University of Eastern Finland• University of Helsinki, Department of Forest Sciences
France• AgroParisTech – ENGREF, The Nancy Centre• ECOFOR• French Institute of Technology for forest based and
furniture sectors – FCBA• INRA, Department of Forests and Forestry Products• National Research Institute of Science and Technology
for Environment and Agriculture (Irstea)• Office National des Forêts (ONF)
Germany • Center of Forestry Weihenstephan• Department of Forest Sciences, TU Dresden• Eberswalde University for Sustainable Development• Federal Research Institute of Rural Areas, Forestry and
Fisheries, Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute• Forest Research Institute of Baden-Württemberg• Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research• State Enterprise for forestry and timber• University of Freiburg, Faculty of Forest and
Environmental Sciences• University of Göttingen, Faculty of Forest Sciences and
Forest Ecology• UNIQUE forestry and land use
Greece • Kavala Institute of Technology, Department of Forestry
and Natural Environment Management
Hungary • University of West Hungary, Faculty of Forestry
Iceland• Iceland Forest Service
Ireland • Coillte • Forest Service, Department of Agriculture, Food and the
Marine• University College Dublin, School of Agriculture and
Food Science
Italy • Agricultural Research Council – Forest Monitoring and
Planning Research Unit (CRA-MPF) • Department of Land, Environment, Agriculture and
Forestry (LEAF), University of Padova• FOXLAB• Institute of Agro-environmental and Forest Biology• Italian Academy of Forest Sciences• University of Molise• University of Tuscia
Latvia• Latvian State Forest Research Institute “Silava”• Latvia University of Agriculture, Forest Faculty
The Netherlands • Alterra• Wageningen University, Forestry groups
Norway • Norwegian Forest and Landscape Institute• Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Department of
Ecology and Natural Resource Management
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People’s Republic of China• Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning*• Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants,
Nanning*
Poland • Faculty of Forestry, Poznan University of Life Sciences• Forest Research Institute (IBL)• Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Faculty of
Forestry • Wood Technology Institute
Portugal• School of Agriculture (ISA), Department of Forestry• Universidade Católica Portuguesa
Romania • Forest Research and Management Institute (ICAS)
Russian Federation • All-Russian Research Institute of Silviculture and
Mechanization of Forestry• Institute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems in
Soil Science, Russian Academy of Sciences• Moscow State Forest University• Petrozavodsk State University• Saint-Petersburg State Forest Technical University• Volga State University of Technology, Centre of
Sustainable Forest Management and Remote Sensing
Serbia• Faculty of Forestry, University of Belgrade• Institute of Forestry• Institute of Lowland Forestry and Environment
Slovak Republic• Institute of Forest Ecology - Slovak Academy of Sciences • National Forest Centre – FRI Zvolen• Technical University in Zvolen
Slovenia • Slovenian Forestry Institute • University of Ljubljana, Department of Forestry
Spain• CREAF – Centre for Ecological Research and Forestry
Applications• Forest Research Centre (CIFOR-INIA)• Forest Sciences Center of Catalonia (CTFC)• Neiker-Tecnalia• Pau Costa Foundation on Fire Ecology and Management• University of Valladolid, School of Agriculture, Food
Technology and Forestry
Sweden • Federation of Forest Owners• Holmen Skog AB• Linnaeus University• Skogforsk – The Forestry Research Institute of Sweden• Sveaskog• Swedish Forest Agency• Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU)
Switzerland • ETH Zürich, Institute for Terrestrial Ecosystems ITES• School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, Bern
University of Applied Sciences• Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape
Research WSL
Turkey• Istanbul University, Faculty of Forestry• Kastamonu University, Faculty of Forestry• Poplar and Fast Growing Forest Trees Research Institute
Ukraine • National University of Life and Environmental Sciences
of Ukraine• Ukrainian Research Institute of Forestry and Forest
Melioration (URIFFM)
United Kingdom • Bangor University, School of the Environment, Natural
Resources and Geography• Forestry Commission, Forest Research• The James Hutton Institute• University of Wolverhampton, Centre for International
Development and Training (CIDT)
USA• Research & Development, US Forest Service* • University of Georgia, Warnell School of Forestry and
Natural Resources, Center for Forest Business*
International bodies • Confederation of European Forest Owners – CEPF• European Confederation of Woodworking Industries –
CEI-Bois• European Landowners’ Organization (ELO)• International Forestry Students’ Association (IFSA)• Nordic Forest Research Co-operation Committee (SNS)• The Union of Southern European Forest Owners
(USSE)
117 member organisations in 35 countries
*Affiliate Members
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BoardDr. José Antonio Bonet Lledós Spain (until 27 May 2014)Prof. J. Bo Larsen, Chairman of the Board Denmark Prof. Dr. Jean-Marc Guehl France Dr. Eeva Hellström Finland Prof. Dr. Michael Köhl Germany Prof. Dr. Frits Mohren the Netherlands Prof. Dr. Giuseppe E. Scarascia-Mugnozza Italy Prof. Dr. Tomasz Zawiła-Niedzwiecki Poland Mr. Knut Øistad Norway (as of 27 May 2014)
Country MembersBy the end of the year 2014, a total of 25 European States had ratified the Convention on EFI, namely Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Regional Offices and Project CentresEFI has five Regional Offices and three Project Centres. Further information on their work and donors can be found at their websites.
Mediterranean Regional Office – EFIMED, located in Barcelona, Spain. www.efimed.efi.int
Central European Regional Office – EFICENT, located in Freiburg, Germany. www.eficent.efi.int
Atlantic European Regional Office – EFIATLANTIC, located in Bordeaux, France. www.efiatlantic.efi.int
Central-East and South-East European Regional Office – EFICEEC-EFISEE, located in Vienna, Austria and Zagreb, Croatia. www.eficeec.efi.int
North European Regional Office – EFINORD, located in Umeå, Sweden. www.efinord.efi.int
MOUNTFOR – Preserving and Enhancing the Multifunctionality of Mountain Forests http://mountfor.fmach.it/
RUSFOR – Forest Policy and Governance in Russiahttp://www.efi.int/portal/about_efi/structure/project_centres/rusfor/
SURF – Supporting the Global Implementation of REDD+ and FLEGT http://www.efi.int/portal/about_efi/structure/project_centres/surf/
Scientific Advisory BoardKristina Blennow (Vice-Chairperson 2012–2014) SwedenDr. Andrey Filipchuk Russia Prof. Dr. Karl Hogl Austria Prof. Dr. Markku Kanninen Finland Prof. Bill Slee United KingdomDr. Zoltán Somogyi Hungary Prof. Bo Jellesmark Thorsen Denmark
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AGFORWARD – AGroFORestry that Will Advance Rural DevelopmentEFI’s role: Partner | 2014–2017
ARANGE – Advanced multifunctional management of European mountain forestsEFI’s role: Partner | 2012–2015
BEST – Sustainable Bioenergy Solutions for TomorrowEFI’s role: Partner | 2013–2014
BEWATER – Making society an active participant in water adaptation to global changeEFI’s role: Partner | 2013–2017
bioE–bioD – Bioenergy and Biodiversity in 2020 and BeyondEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2011–2014
BIORISK – Interface Position with INRA on Biotic Risk under Climate ChangeEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2012–2015
CASTLE – Careers in Sustainability ExcellenceEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2012–2016
CCMA2013 – Cambio Climatic Monitorizacion en ArboretosEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2013–2015
CHARFOR – Research project on production alternatives of biochar and wood ashes with sustainability impact assessment through ToSIAEFI’s role: Subcontractor | 2013–2016
CLIMA FWC – Framework contract CLIMA.A.4/FRA/2011/0027EFI’s role: Subcontractor | 2012–2016
CO2Land (I) – Analysing the CO2Fix and CO2Land software in respect to propose development steps towards getting CO2Fix operational for landscape level accounting of carbon impacts of REDD+ policies Phase 1.EFI’s role: Sole partner | 2014
COOL – Competing Uses of Forest Land. The future of integrative and segregative policy and forest management approaches in Europe EFI’s role: Partner | 2012–2014
CREEA – Compiling and Refining Environmental and Economic AccountsEFI’s role: Partner | 2011–2014
EEA Forest Framework – EEA Forest FrameworkEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2010–2014
EEA SC6 – EEA Framework Contract 6. European forest types nomenclature and mapping pan-European forest types and updating forest-related policies in current European policies, strategies and action plansEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2014
EEA SC7 – European Forests Assessments: Final development of the HNV forest area indicator and map for forest areas in EuropeEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2014
EUSBSR Flagship – Technical Assistance of Baltic Sea Region FlagshipEFI’s role: Coordinator together with MMM and SNS | 2011–2014
EVOLTREE – EVOLution of TREEs as drivers of terrestrial biodiversityEFI’s role: Secretariat | 2011–2014
FIREfficient – Operational tools for improving efficiency in wildfire risk reduction in EU landscapesEFI’s role: Partner | 2014–2015
FLEGT – Support to the EU Forest Law Enforcement Governance and Trade (FLEGT) process in developing countriesEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2006–
FLEGT Asia II – Regional Support Programme for the EU FLEGT Action Plan in Asia EFI’s role: Coordinator | 2013–2016
Forcount – Support for the definition of the accounting framework for the integration of forest goods and services in national accountsEFI’s role: Consultant | 2012–2014
FORESTERRA – Enhancing Forest Research in the Mediterranean through improved coordination and integrationEFI’s role: Partner | 2012–2015
FORRISK – Réseau pour l’innovation dans les sylvicultures et les systèmes de gestion intégrée des risques en forêtEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2012–2014
FRISK GO – Start-Up Project for a European Forest Risk FacilityEFI’s role: Sole partner | 2013–2015
FUTURE EFI – Study on the Future of the Forest based sectorEFI’s role: Sole partner | 2013–2014
GSEFM-REDD – GSE Forest Monitoring Extension REDD ServicesEFI’s role: Partner | 2009–2014
Projects 2014
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INFRES – Innovative and effective technology and logistics for forest residual biomass supply in the EU EFI’s role: Partner | 2012–2015
INTEGRAL – Future Oriented Integrated Management of European Forest LandscapesEFI’s role: Partner | 2012–2015
INTEGRATE+ – Establishing a European network of demonstration sites for the integration of biodiversity conservation into forest managementEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2013–2016
Invasives – Invasive species in European forests. Current knowledge in science and practical implications for forest managementCoordinator | 2014–2016
Labex ARBRE – Laboratoires d’excellence: Advanced Research on the Biology of TRee and Forest EcosystemsEFI’s role: Partner | 2012–2019
LULUCF–TC1 – Technical corrections of forest management reference levels for 2015EFI’s role: Subcontractor | 2014–2015
LUM CI – Technical support in the collection and compilation of data for the assessment of qualitative indicators for SoEF 2015 and the monitoring and reporting at pan–European level of the achievements of the “Goals for European Forests” and “European 2020 Targets”EFI’s role: Coordinator | 2014
NB Forest – Maintenance and Development of NB Forest PortalEFI’s role: Coordinator together with SNS | 2011–2014
OPERAs – Operational Potential of Ecosystem Research ApplicationsEFI’s role: Partner | 2012–2017
ReceBio Study on impacts on resource efficiency of future EU demand for bioenergyEFI’s role: Partner | 2014–2015
EU REDD (Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation) FacilityEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2010–
RegioPower – A regional IT–based platform for bringing resource needs and land–based resource production togetherEFI’s role: Subcontractor | 2012–2014
RUSennakko – Capacity–building for forest sector SMEs exporting to Russia by involving them in foresight activitiesEFI’s role: Partner | 2014–2015
S2BIOM – Support to the sustainable delivery of non–food biomassEFI’s role: Partner | 2013–2016
SAEF – Sustainability Assurance for Energy from ForestryEFI’s role: Subcontractor | 2014
SAT-BBE – Design of a systems analysis tools framework for the EU bio–based economy strategyEFI’s role: Partner | 2012–2015
SIMWOOD – Sustainable Innovative Mobilisation of WoodEFI’s role: Partner | 2013–2017
Star Tree – Multipurpose trees and non–wood forest products a challenge and opportunityEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2012–2016
SUFAREL – Qualification framework for sustainable forestry and lifelong learning (TEMPUS proposal)EFI’s role: Partner | 2011–2014
SUMFOREST – Tackling the challenges in sustainable and multifunctional forestry through enhanced research coordination for policy decisionsEFI’s role: Partner | 2014–2017
ThinkForest – a European high–level forum on the future of forestsEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2011–
Tip Tree – Scenarios for forest biodiversity dynamics under global change in Europe: identifying micro–evolutionary scale tipping pointsEFI’s role: Subcontractor | 2012–2015
TradeFlowDB – Forest Products Trade Flow Database System update to serve the needs of ITTO IMMEFI’s role: Sole partner | 2014–2015
Trees4Future – Designing Trees for the FutureEFI’s role: Partner | 2011–2015
UCPH – National Forest Inventory and Urban ForestsEFI’s role: Partner | 2014
VALERIE – VALorising European Research for Innovation in agriculturE and forestryEFI’s role: Partner | 2014–2017
VOLANTE – Visions of Land Use Transitions in EuropeEFI’s role: Partner | 2010–2015
WAVES – Wealth Accounting and the Valuation of Ecosystem ServicesEFI’s role: Consultant | 2013–2014
WAVES 2 – Building Forest Accounts in Himachal Pradesh: Consultancy ServicesEFI’s role: Consultant | 2014–2015
WP Market Outlook – The Outlook for European Forest Products Markets and TradeEFI’s role: Sole partner | 2012–2015
XyloWeb – Communication autour des démarches prospectives sur le massif LandaisEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2013–2014
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YLP – Young Leadership Programme on Russian Forest SectorEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2014
Global Forest Products Model Customization to European CountriesEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2013–2015
Development of Good Practice Guidance for Cost–benefit Assessment EFI’s role: Coordinator | 2012–2014
Energy Markets Around the Baltic Sea region EFI’s role: Partner | 2013–2015
Short Rotation Forestry on Former Agricultural LandEFI’s role: Partner | 2011–2014
Forest Bioenergy for Europe – What Science Can Tell UsEFI’s role: Coordinator | 2013–2014
Developing Science Based Decision SupportEFI’s role: Coordinator together with SLU/Future Forests | 2013–2014
Silviculture and New Management Regimes: Facts and Figures of the EFINORD Forest SectorEFI’s role: Coordinator together with SLU | 2011–2015
How Do Young People View Forests of the Future?EFI’s role: Coordinator | 2014–2015
Development of Forest Europe Indicator 6.10EFI’s role: Coordinator together with Luke | 2014–2015
World Forest, Society & Environment IUFRO Special ProjectEFI’s role: Partner | 2012–2014
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International workshop: Forest adaptation to climate change – countries current situation and experiences feedback• 4 February, Paris, France• Organisers: AFORCE, EFIATLANTIC• Number of participants and countries: 66/8
Payments for Environmental Services (PES) in Mediterranean Ecosystems • 17–21 February, Zaragoza, Spain• Organisers: EFIMED, IUCN Centre for Mediterranean
Cooperation, CIHEAM/IAMZ• Number of participants and countries: 28/10
ThinkForest Seminar: Integrating Biodiversity Conservation in Forest Management – Policy Implications • 27 February, Strasbourg, France• Organisers: EFI• Number of participants and countries: 39/9
ThinkForest Seminar: Forest Bioenergy in Europe – Towards sustainable options • 18 March, Brussels, Belgium• Organisers: EFI• Number of participants and countries: 68/11
Russia-EU workshop on Forest Fire Prevention, Management and Control: Thinking out of the box – facing the impacts of wildfires and their consequences at multiple scales• 19–21 March, Barcelona, Spain• Organiser: EFIMED, EFICENT, Ministry of Agriculture,
Food and Environment (Spain), Generalitat de Catalunya, Federal Forestry Agency (Russia), Pau Costa Foundation
• Number of participants and countries: 30/3
The CREEA ‘Compiling and Refining Environmental and Economic Accounts’ final conference • 25 March, Brussels, Belgium• Organisers: TNO, EFIMED, IPTS, Centre for
Environmental Sciences – Leiden University, CBS, NTNU, SCB, TUT, ETH, 2.-0 LCA Consultants, WI, SERI
• Number of participants and countries: 80/10
EFIATLANTIC and IEFC Annual Meeting 2014 • 29 April, Bilbao, Spain• Organisers: EFIATLANTIC, IEFC• Number of participants and countries: 42/6
FORRISK seminar on Forest Insurance • 30 April, Bilbao, Spain • Organisers: EFIATLANTIC, FORRISK • Number of participants and countries: 39/5
EFINORD Annual Meeting • 14–15 May, Umeå, Sweden• Organisers: EFINORD, SLU• Number of participants and countries: 60/7
Inform-Prioritize-Collaborate: Cooperation of Regions on Innovation in Forest Management, Use of Wood and Forest-related Services • 20 May, Brussels, Belgium• Organisers: EFI, ERIAFF, CEPF, EUROMONTANA,
EUSTAFOR • Number of participants and countries: 140 /20
FORRISK Final Conference• 9 September, Bilbao, Spain• Organisers: EFIATLANTIC• Number of participants and countries: 35/5
EFI 2014 Annual Conference• 10 September, Bilbao, Spain• Organisers: EFI• Number of participants and countries: 92/27
FORRISK International Workshop on Soil Degradation Risks in Planted Forests• 10 September, Bilbao, Spain• Organisers: EFIATLANTIC, NEIKER• Number of participants and countries: 70/8
Seminar in the connection to the EFI Annual Conference: The Future of Bioeconomy in Europe• 11–12 September, Bilbao, Spain• Organisers: EFI, USSE, NEIKER, Bizkaia Forest Service,
Corporación HAZI, HABIC Wood• Number of participants and countries: 132/27
4th Sub-Regional Training Workshop on Timber Legality Assurance• 22–24 October 2014, Vientiane, Laos• Organisers: EFI, ASEAN Secretariat, the Government
of Lao People’s Democratic Republic and the GIZ ProFLEGT project
• Number of participants and countries: 70/10
FORRISK Wind Risk Seminar• 28 October, Bilbao, Spain• Organisers: NEIKER, EFIATLANTIC• Number of participants and countries: 25/2
EFIMED Week: Annual Meeting and Scientific Seminar• 5–7 November, Kavala, Greece• Organisers: EFIMED, EMATTECH• Number of participants and countries: 98/11
2nd Nordic Conference on Forest Policy Science• 12–14 November, Ängavallen, Sweden• Organisers: SLU, EFINORD, SNS• Number of participants and countries: 37/8
ThinkForest Seminar: Forests and the bioeconomy – Future steps • 13 November, Brussels, Belgium• Organisers: EFI• Number of participants and countries: 85/12
List of Events 2014
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Workshop: Silviculture in Changing Environment• 24–25 November, Kirkkonummi, Finland• Organisers: EFINORD, METLA• Number of participants and countries: 33/3
Forest policy and governance – International and Russian aspect • 27–28 November, St. Petersburg, Russia• Organisers: St. Petersburg State Forest Technical
University, International Centre of Forest and Forest Industry, EFI Project Centre RUSFOR
• Number of participants and countries: 25/3
Barcelona BioEconomy Forum• 27–28 November, Barcelona, Spain• Organisers: EFIMED, Sant Pau Art Nouveau Site, ICTA,
CTFC, Generalitat de Catalunya• Number of participants and countries: 134/20
FORRISK Seminar: Forest Management and Fire Risk in Atlantic Forests• 9 December, Oviedo, Spain• Organisers: CETEMAS, EFIATLANTCIC• Number of participants and countries: 50/4
Young Leadership Programme on the Russian Forest Sector• 15–19 December, Joensuu, Finland• Organisers: EFI, METLA, UEF• Number of participants and countries: 49/11
EFI ASSOCIATED EVENTS
LEF Biennial Workshop 2014 23–24 October, Nancy, France
International Scientific and Expert Conference: Natural Resources, Green Technologies and Sustainable Development 26–28 November, Zagreb, Croatia
ACRONYMS
AFORCE Réseau Mixte Technologique (RMT) consacré à l’adaptation des forêts au changement climatique
ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations
CBS Dutch Central Bureau of StatisticsCEPF European Confederation of Forest
Owners CETEMAS Forest and Wood Technology
Research Centre of MaderaCIHEAM International Centre for Advanced
Mediterranean Agronomic StudiesCTFC Forest Sciences Centre of CataloniaEFI European Forest InstituteEFIATLANTIC EFI’s Atlantic European Regional
OfficeEFICEEC-EFISEE EFI’s Central-East and South-East
European Regional OfficeEFICENT-OEF EFI’s Central European Regional
Office and the Observatory for European Forests
EFIMED EFI’s Mediterranean Regional OfficeEFINORD EFI’s North European Regional OfficeEMATTECH Eastern Macedonia & Thrace Institute
of TechnologyERIAFF European Regions for Innovation in
Agriculture, Food and ForestryETH Swiss University of TechnologyEUROMONTANA European Mountain Regions NetworkEUSTAFOR European State Forest AssociationFORRISK A network for innovation in
silviculture and integrated systems for forest risk management
GIZ Deutche Gesellschaft für Inter-nationale Zuzammenarbeit GmbH
IAMZ Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Zaragoza
ICTA Institute of Environmental Science and Technology
IEFC European Institute of Planted ForestsIPTS Institute for Prospective
Technological StudiesIUCN International Union for Conservation
of NatureLEF Laboratoire d’Economie forestièreMETLA Finnish Forest Research InstituteNEIKER The Basque Institute for Agricultural
Research and Development NTNU Norwegian University of TechnologyRUSFOR Forest Policy and Governance in
RussiaSCB Sweden StatisticsSERI Sustainable Europe Research InstituteSLU Swedish University of Agricultural
SciencesSNS Nordic Forest ResearchThinkForest A European high-level forum on
future of forestsTNO The Netherlands Organisation for
Applied Scientific ResearchTUT Technical University of TwenteUEF University of Eastern FinlandUSSE Union of Foresters of Southern
EuropeWI Wuppertal Institute
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EFI What Science Can Tell UsForest Bioenergy for Europe. What Science Can Tell Us 4,
2014. Paavo Pelkonen, Mika Mustonen, Antti Asikainen, Gustaf Egnell, Promode Kant, Sylvain Leduc and Davide Pettenella (editors)
The Provision of Forest Ecosystem Services. What Science Can Tell Us 5, 2014. Bo Jellesmark Thorsen, Robert Mavsar, Liisa Tyrväinen, Irina Prokofieva and Anne Stenger (editors) Volume I: Quantifying and valuing non-marketed ecosystem services Volume II: Assessing cost of provision and designing economic instruments for ecosystem services
Future of the European Forest-Based Sector: Structural Changes Towards Bioeconomy. What Science Can Tell Us 6, 2014. Lauri Hetemäki (editor)
EFI Technical ReportsImpacts of forest bioenergy and policies on the forest
sector markets in Europe – what do we know? Birger Solberg, Lauri Hetemäki, A. Maarit I. Kallio, Alexander Moiseyev and Hanne K. Sjølie. EFI Technical Report 89, 2014.
Provision cost function of forest biodiversity protection within French Natura 2000 network. Mahdi Heshmatol Vaezin, Damien Marage, Serge Garcia, Daniel Kraus, Paul Rougieux, Andreas Schuck and Patrice Harou. EFI Technical Report 90, 2014.
Long-term outlook for engineered wood products in Europe. Heikki Manninen. EFI Technical Report 91, 2014.
Background Study for an International Forest Products Price Information System. Ibrahim Favada, Richard Vlosky, Martti Aarne, Alex McCusker, Ed Pepke, Paul Rougieux, Aljoscha Requardt, Andreas Schuck and Mika Mustonen .EFI Technical Report 92, 2014.
Forest Products Market Transparency: A Report of the International Workshop on Forest Products Price Information. Ibrahim Favada and Ed Pepke (editors). EFI Technical Report 93, 2014.
Guide to Economic Appraisal of Forestry Investments and Programmes in Europe. Pat Snowdon and Patrice Harou. EFI Technical Report 94, 2014.
Energy wood: A challenge for European forests. Potentials, environmental implications, policy integration and related conflicts. Francesca Ferranti. EFI Technical Report 95, 2014.
Elements of Cost-Benefit Analysis for Forestry Investments. Harry F. Campbell. EFI Technical Report 96, 2014.
Carbon Valuation in Forestry and Prospects for European Harmonisation. Gregory Valatin. EFI Technical Report 97, 2014.
Peer-reviewed publicationsAggestam, F. Effects of the managers value orientation
on stakeholder participation: at the front line of policy implementation. Water Policy 16(1): 62–78.
Aggestam, F. Wetland Restoration and the Involvement of Stakeholders: An Analysis Based on Value-Perspectives. Landscape Res 39(6): 680–697.
Berg, S., Schweier, J., Brüchert, F., Lindner, M., Becker, G. and Valinger, E. Economic, environmental and social impact of alternative forest management in Baden-Württemberg (Germany) and Västerbotten (Sweden). Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 29: 485–498. doi: 10.1080/02827581.2014.927913
Blennow, K., Persson, E., Lindner, M., Faias, S.P. and Hanewinkel, M.Forest owner motivations and attitudes towards supplying biomass for energy in Europe. Biomass and Bioenergy 67: 223–230. doi:10.1016/j.biombioe.2014.05.002
Branco, M, Brockerhoff, E., Castagneyrol, B., Orazio, C., and Jactel, H. Host range expansion of native insects to exotic trees increases with area of introduction and presence of congeneric native trees. Journal of Applied Ecology 52(1): 69–77. doi:10.1111/1365-2664.12362
Buongiorno, J.; Rougieux, P.; Barkaoui, A.; Zhu, S. and Harou, P. Potential impact of a Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership on the global forest sector. Journal of Forest Economics 8.
Ekvall, H., Löfgren, S. and Bostedt, G. Ash Recycling – A Method to Improve Forest Production or to Restore Acidified Surface Waters? Forest Policy and Economics. Pp. 42–50
Geijer, E., Andersson, J., Bostedt, G., Brännlund, R., and Hjältén, J. Safeguarding Species Richness vs. Increasing the use of Renewable Energy – The Effect of Stump Harvesting on Two Environmental Goals. Journal of Forest Economics. Pp. 111–125
Giurca, A.; Jonsson, R.; Lovric, M. and Pepke, E. European Union Timber Regulation Impacts on International Timber Markets. Proceedings of the 57th International Convention of Society of Wood Science and Technology (SWST) June 23–27, 2014 - Zvolen, Slovakia. Pp. 105–119.
Gorriz. E. and Prokofieva, I. Payments for Environment Services in Mediterranean forests and the role of property rights. Agriculture and Forestry: Property rights, economy and environment.
Haatanen, A., den Herder, M., Leskinen, P., Lindner, M., Kurttila, M. and Salminen, O. Stakeholder engagement in scenario development process - Bioenergy production and biodiversity conservation in eastern Finland. Journal of Environmental Management 135: 45–53. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.01.009
Hetemäki, L. Linking global to local using multiscale scenarios. Chapter 4 in Katila, Galloway, de Jong, Pacheco & Mery (eds.) Forests under pressures – local responses to global issues. IUFRO World Series Volume 32.
List of Publications 2014
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Kint, V., Aertsen, W., Fyllas, N.M., Trabucco, A., Janssen, E., Özkan, K. and Muys, B. Ecological traits of Mediterranean tree species as a basis for modelling forest dynamics in the Taurus mountains, Turkey. Ecological Modelling 286: 53–65.
Kraus, D., Krumm, F.,Jain, T., Junninen, K., Kulakowski, D., Kuuluvainen, T.m Bollmann, K., Miralles, M. and Rydkvist, T. Disturbance Management: the practice perspective. – Transactions of the Institute of Forestry and rural engineering. Transactions of the Institute of Forestry and Rural Engineering, Estonian University of Life Sciences, 40. 50 p.
Krumm, F., Kraus, D., Schuck, A. and Bollmann, K. To integrate or to segregate? How to balance commodity production and biodiversity conservation in European forests. Transactions of the Institute of Forestry and Rural Engineering, Estonian University of Life Sciences, 40. 52 p.
Levers, C., Verkerk, P.J., Müller, D., Verburg, P.H., Butsic, V., Leitão, P.J., Lindner, M. and Kuemmerle, T. Drivers of forest harvesting intensity patterns in Europe. Forest Ecology and Management 315: 160–172.
Lindner, M., Fitzgerald, J.B., Zimmermann, N.E., Reyer, C., Delzon, S., van der Maaten, E., Schelhaas, M.-J., Lasch, P., Eggers, J., van der Maaten-Theunissen, M., Suckow, F., Psomas, A., Poulter, B. and Hanewinkel, M. Climate Change and European Forests: What do we know, what are the uncertainties, and what are the implications for forest management? Journal of Environmental Management 146: 69–83. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.07.030
Martire, S., Castellani, V. and Sala, S. Carrying capacity assessment of forest resources: Enhancing environmental sustainability in energy production at local scale. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 94:11–20. doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2014.11.002
Muys, B., Nyssen, J., du Toit, B., Vidale, E., Prokofieva, I., Mavsar, R. and Palahi, M. 2014. Water-related ecosystem services of forests: Learning from regional cases. Forests under pressure: local responses to global issues. IUFRO World Series 32: 423–440.
Nabuurs, G-J, Schelhaas, M-J, Orazio, C., Hengeveld, G., Tomé, M. and Farrell, E. European perspective on the development of planted forests, including projections to 2065. New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science 44 (Suppl 1):S8. Pp. 17–20. doi:10.1186/1179-5395-44-S1-S8
Payn, T., Carnus, J-M, Freer-Smith, P., Orazio, C. and Nabuurs G-J. Third International Congress on Planted Forests: Planted Forests on the Globe – Renewable Resources for the Future. New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science, 44(Suppl 1):S1. doi:10.1186/1179-5395-44-S1-S1
Hedwall, P-O., Gong, P., Ingerslev, M. and Bergh, J. Fertilization in northern forests – biological, economic and environmental constraints and possibilities. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 29(4): 301–311.
Pülzl, H., Kleinschmit, D. and Arts, B. Bioeconomy – an
emerging meta-discourse affecting forest discourses? Scand J Forest Res.29(4):386–393.
Raftoyannis, Y., Nocentini, S., Marchi, E., Sainz, R.C., Guemes, C.G., Pilas, I., Peric, S., Paulo, J.A., Moreira-Marcelino, A.C., Costa-Ferreira, M., Kakouris, E. and Lindner, M. Perceptions of forest experts on climate change and fire management in the European Mediterranean forests. iForest - Journal of Biogeosciences and Forestry 7:386–394. doi: 10.3832/ifor0817-006
Régolini, M., Castagneyrol, B., Dulaurent-Mercadal, A.M., Piou, D., Samalens, J.C. and Jactel, H. Effect of host tree density and apparency on the probability of attack by the pine processionary moth. Forest Ecology and Management. Pp. 185–192. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2014.08.038
Schultz, T., Krumm, F., Bücking, W., Frank, G., Kraus, D., Lier, M., Lovrić, M., van der Maaten-Theunissen, M., Palliet, Y., Parviainen, J., Vacchiano, G. and Vandekerkhove, K. Comparison of integrative nature conservation in forest policy in Europe: a qualitative pilot study of institutional determinants. Biodiversity and Conservation. Pp. 3425–3450
Seidl, R., Schelhaas, M.-J., Rammer, W., Verkerk, P.J. Increasing forest disturbances in Europe and their impact on carbon storage. Nature Climate Change 4. P. 806-810
Tegegne, Y.T., Ochieng, R.M., Visseren-Hamakers, I.J., Lindner, M. and Fobissie, K.B. Comparative analysis of the interactions between the FLEGT and REDD+ regimes in Cameroon and the Republic of Congo. International Forestry Review 16(6):602–614. doi:dx.doi.org/10.1505/146554814814095311
Tegegne, Y.T., van Brusselen, J., Tuomasjukka, D. and Lindner, M. Proposing an indicator framework for FLEGT Voluntary Partnership Agreements impact monitoring. Ecological Indicators 46: 487–494. doi:10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.07.020
Vacik, H., Kurttila, M., Hujala, T., Khadka, C., Haara, A., Pykalainen, J., Honkakoski, P., Wolfslehner, B., and Tikkanen, J. Evaluating collaborative planning methods supporting programme-based planning in natural resource management. J Environ Manage. 144: 304–315.
Vacik, H., Wolfslehner, B., Huber, P. and Ruprecht, H. Analysis of Non Wood Forest Products and Forest Services in Sustainable Forest Management. Austrian J For 131(3): 147–169.
Vacik, H., Wolfslehner, B., Huber, P. and Ruprecht, H. Estimation of the value of non-timber forest products and services in Austria. In: Parrotta, J.,A., Moser, C.F., Scherzer, A.J., Koerth, N.E., Lederle, D.R. (eds.) Sustaining Forests, Sustaining People: The Role of Research. XXIV IUFRO World Congress, The International Forestry Review 16(5).
Valesea, E.; Conedera, M.; Held, A. and Ascoli, D. Fire, humans and landscape in the European Alpine region during the Holocene. Anthropocene No. 44. doi:10.1016/j.ancene.2014.06.006
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Varela, E., Bredahl Jacobsen, J. and Soliño, M. Understanding the heterogeneity of social preferences for fire prevention management. Ecological Economics 106:91–104.
Varela, E., Giergiczny, M., Riera, P., Mahieu, P.A. and Soliño, M. Social preferences for fuel break management programs in Spain: a choice modelling application to prevention of forest fires. International Journal of Wildland Fire 23 (2):281–289.
Varela, E., Mahieu, P., Giergiczny, M., Riera, P. and Soliño, M. Testing the single opt-out reminder in choice experiments: An application to fuel break management in Spain. Journal of Forest Economics 20 (3): 212–222. doi:10.1016/j.jfe.2014.05.001
Verkerk, P.J., Mavsar, R., Giergiczny, M., Lindner, M., Edwards, D. and Schelhaas, M.J. Assessing impacts of intensified biomass production and biodiversity protection on ecosystem services provided by European forests. Ecosystem Services 9:155–165.
Verkerk, P.J., Zanchi, G. and Lindner, M. Trade-Offs Between Forest Protection and Wood Supply in Europe. Environmental Management 53: 1085–1094.
Winter, S., Borrass, L., Geitzenauer, M., Blondet, M., Breibeck, R., Weiss, G. and Winkel, G. The impact of Natura 2000 on forest management: a socio-ecological analysis in the continental region of the European Union. Biodivers Conserv. 23(14): 3451–3482.
Wydra, D. and Pülzl, H. Mad cows and lost trees: The power of meaning in policy analysis. Biosocieties 9(4):469–473.
Other peer-reviewed publicationsSeidl, R., Schelhaas, M.-J., Rammer, W. and Verkerk, P.J.
Data from: Increasing forest disturbances in Europe and their impact on carbon storage. Dryad Digital Repository doi:10.5061/dryad.33m8k
Other Scientific PublicationsHetemäki, L., Hoen, H-F., and Schwarzbauer, P. Future of
the European Forest-Based Sector and Bioeconomy. EFI ThinkForest Brief, November 2014
Hetemäki, L., Muys, B., Pelkonen, P. and Pettenella, D. Forest Bioenergy in Europe: Reassessment needed. EFI ThinkForest Brief, March 2014
Kraus, D., Krumm, F., Marc Palahí, M. and Schuck, A. Integrating biodiversity conservation in forest management. ThinkForest Brief, January 2014.
Nummelin, T. and Riala, M. How do you Swedish people view forests of future? Scandinavian Forest Economics no 45, Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Scandinavian Society of Forest Economics, Uppsala, Sweden.
Orazio, C. (coordinator). Gestion intégrée des risques en forêt cultivée. Gestion integrada de los riesgos and los bosques plantados. Gestão integrada dos riscos na florestas cultivadas.
Rhodius, R., Peters, D., Wirth, K., Ferranti, F., Frei, T., Górriz, E., Krc, J., Kurttila, M., Leban, V., Lindstad, B.H., Pezdevšek-Malovrh, Š., Prokofieva, I., Schuck, A. and Zadnik-Stirn, L. More fodder for the oven? Dealing with forest related conflicts arising from the production and use of energy wood in Europe: national stakeholder perspectives. COOL project, policy brief
Rois Diaz, M., Mavsar, R., Lovric, M. and den Herder, M. Indicators explaining the benefits of agroforestry systems. Book of abstracts of the 2nd European Agroforestry Conference: Integrating science & policy to promote agroforestry practice, 4-6 June 2014, Cottbus, Germany. Pp. 113–115.
Tegegne, Y.T., Ochieng, R.M., Visseren-Hamakers, I.J., Lindner, M., Fobissie, K., Kanninen, M. National-level interactions between FLEGT VPA and REDD+ in the Congo Basin. ETFRN News 54. Pp. 18-24
Vilén, T. and Lindner, M. Effect of afforestation on the mean forest age in Europe. Research Gate. Pp. 1-10. doi:10.13140/2.1.1972.8965
Consultancy reports and working papersChirici, G., Eggers, J., Bastrup-Birk, A., den Herder, M.,
Lindner, M., Lombardi, F., Barbati, A., Marchetti, M., Zolli, C. and Biala, K. Developing a forest naturalness indicator for Europe - Concept and methodology for a high nature value (HNV) forest indicator EEA. Technical report No 13/2014. 64 p.
den Herder, M., Khadka, C., Pelli, P., Wolfslehner, B., Sandker, M., Lindner, M., Hetemäki, L., Rametsteiner, E. and Palahi, M. Scenario development to strengthen National Forest Policies and Programmes - a review of future-oriented tools and approaches that support policy-making Forestry Policy and Institutions. Working Paper No. 34. 75 p.
Hänninen, R., Hetemäki, L., Hurmekoski, E., Mutanen, A., Näyhä, A., Forsström, J., Viitanen, J. and Koljonen, T. European Forest Industry and Forest Bioenergy Long Term Outlook: A Synthesis. Cleen Oy, Research Report No D1.1.1.
Popular articlesden Herder, M. and Rois, M. Agroforestry and green
economy ambitions. EFI News No. 2, Volume 22 November 2014. Pp. 16–17.
Hayes, S. EFIATLANTIC, le réseau en actions. Forêt de Gascogne. Pp. 10–11.
Hetemäki, L. Ei vain sellutehdas, kolumni. Paperiliitto -lehti, No. 6/2014. Pp .9.
Martinez de Arano, I. What is the role for Mediterranean forest in the bioeconomy? EFI News 2 Volume 22 November 2014. Pp.18–19
Palahi, M., Pülzl, H. and Mayer, P. What is the Future of European Forest Governance. EFI News 22. Pp. 3.
Varela, E. and Gorriz, E. Enhancing forest fire prevention governance. EFI news 22. Pp. 12–13.
Hetemäki, L. Creative destruction and bioeconomy. EFI News, 2/2014
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Professional articles in newspapers and magazinesHetemäki, L. Suomen metsäalan tulevaisuus. Päättäjien
Metsäakatemia 2013; 46-48. Suomen Metsäyhdistys ry. Pp. 46–48.
Lovric, M. and Herbst, P. Forstwirtschaft in Kroatien – ein Dezennium des Umbruchs. Österreichische Forstzeitung. Pp. 38–40.
Ruusila, A., Colling R. and Korhonen, M. Project communications - early involvement pays off. In Miner et al (eds.). Communicating Forest Science. IUFRO Communications and Public Relations Working party and the International Union of Forest Research organisations (IUFRO) Special programme for development of Capacities (IUFRO-SPDC). Vienna Austria. Pp. 103–106.
OtherAggestam, F. and Lovric, N. European Forest Related
Policies – A cross-sectoral review.Aggestam, F., Pülzl, H. and Wolfslehner, B. Forest policy
in Europe: a framework for forest ecosystems. EEA.EU FLEGT Facility. ASEAN timber trade, customs and
timber legality scoping study. Report.EU REDD Facility and Proforest. Introduction to FLEGT.
Briefing.EU REDD Facility and Proforest. Introduction to REDD+.
Briefing.EU REDD Facility and Proforest. Linking FLEGT and
REDD+. Briefing.EU REDD Facility and Proforest. Working with the private
sector on REDD+. Briefing.EU REDD Facility and Sustainable Amazonas Foundation
South-South cooperation opportunities for tropical forest countries on REDD+ and forest governance. Briefing.
EU REDD Facility. Sharing benefits from REDD+ in Republic of the Congo. Factsheet.
European Commission. Combating illegal logging: Lessons from the EU FLEGT Action Plan
European Commission. Evaluation of the EU FLEGT Action Plan. Factsheet
European Commission. Report on the 8th FLEGT annual coordination meeting
European Union and Government of Cameroon. “Résumé exécutif conjoint du rapport 2010 et 2011: Sur la mise en œuvre de l’APV-FLEGT au Cameroun”. VPA Annual Report
European Union and Government of Cameroon. Rapport annuel conjoint 2013: Sur la mise en œuvre de l’APV-FLEGT au Cameroun. VPA Annual Report
European Union and Government of Cameroon. Rapport annuel conjoint 2012: Sur la mise en oeuvre de l’APV FLEGT au Cameroun. VPA Annual Report
Government of Côte d’Ivoire, SalvaTerra, European Union and the EU REDD Facility. Comment concilier développement agricole et forestier en Côte d’Ivoire et à quel coût? Briefing
Government of Ghana and the European Union. Annual Report 2011: Implementing the Ghana–EU Voluntary Partnership Agreement. VPA Annual Report.
Hänninen, R., Hetemäki, L., Hurmekoski, E., Mutanen, A., Näyhä, A., Forsström, J., Viitanen, J. and Koljonen, T. European Forest Industry and Forest Bioenergy Outlook up to 2050: A Synthesis. CLEEN Research Report no D 1.1.1, Helsinki, Finland
Hetemäki, L. and Lovric, N. SUMFOREST Foresight Panel and Foresight Workshop Results on “Emerging Issues in European Forest-Based Sector and Research Priorities”
Kulikova, E. and Zagozina, M. Report on existing research capacities in the Russia and Eastern Partnership (EaP) countries: Summary of existing research capacities, infrastructure and programmes.
Orazio, C., Stojnic, S., Stojanovic, D., Gartzia, N. and Hayes, S. ROKFOR, L’influence du changement climatique sur les forêts et le secteur forestier Européen. EFI-AFORCE. 16
UICN and EFI. Análisis del comercio internacional de productos de madera y su gobernanza administrativa. Región de América Central y la República Dominicana 2000–2011.
Verkerk, H., Lindner, M., Helming, J., Kuemmerle, T., Lotze-Campen, H., Müller, D., Paterson, J., Perez-Soba, M., Verburg, P., Wolfslehner, B., Erb, K., Levers, C., Moiseyev, A., Stürck, J., Tabeau, A., Varis, S., Zudin, S., and Zudina, E. Identification of pathways to consolidated visions of future land use in Europe. VOLANTE Deliverable 11.3
Wolfslehner, B., Huber, P., Sheppard, J., Pettenella, D., Prokofieva, I., Weiss, G. and Mavsar, R. StarTree conceptual paper on multi-purpose trees and NWFP in Europe. StarTree Deliverable 6.3.
Selected presentationsEU REDD Facility. About the EU REDD Facility. Corporate
collateral.Kremer, A. EVOLTREE: Evolution of trees as drivers of
terrestrial biodiversity. IUFRO Forest Tree Breeding Conference.
Orazio, C. INTEGRAL: Future-oriented integrated management of European forest landscapes. CAQSIS Conference.
Orazio, C. and Cordero-Debets, R. REINFFORCE : (REsource INFrastructure for monitoring and adapting european atlantic FORest under Changing climatE). RMT AFFORCE workshop : “Adaptation des forêts au changement climatique: état des lieux et retours d’expériences par pays” (“Forest adaptation to climate change: current situation and feeback from countries”).
Orazio, C. and Jactel, H. Multiple risk management in planted forest. IUFRO World Congress.
Orazio, C., and Régolini, M. Gestion intégrée des risques en forêt : l’expérience du projet FORRISK. CIAG (Carrefours de l’Innovation Agronominique), INRA conference.
Régolini, M., Modèle de prédiction des dommages liés à la processionnaire du pin. GEEF (Group of French-speaking Entomologists) Conference.
Régolini, M., Meredieu, C., Jactel, H., Gardiner, B., Labbé, T., Bert, D., Castagneyrol, B., Dulaurent-Mercadal, A.M., Jacquet, J.S., Lung-Escarmant, B., Orazio, C., Piou D. and Samalens, J.C. How the management of planted forests can mitigate the risk from multiple hazards: combining pine processionary moth and root rot fungus hazards in maritime pine planted forest. Results from the FORRISK project. IUFRO World Congress.
Wolfslehner, B., Pülzl, H. and Aggestam F. Natural Resource Management – the European dimension. In: Bubalo et al., Natural resources, green technology and sustainable development, Book of Abstracts.
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The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Finnish Accounting Act and according to the other applicable rules governing the preparation of financial state-ments in Finland (Finnish GAAP).
In 2014 the total funding was 14.1 million € from which the subsidies were 2.0 million €, funding for activities 11.9
Financial Statements for the year 2014
million € and membership fees from the associate and affiliate members 204 k€.
From the core funding of 2.0 million € the core funding from Finland was 68 % and the core funding and subsidies for Regional Offices were 32 %.
The result of the year was +478 k€.
European Forest InstituteProfit and loss account1.1.–31.12.2014
2014 / EUR 2013 / EUR
ORDINARY OPERATIONSIncome 11 608 230,45 8 768 209,80
Expenses Staff expenses -7 426 928,66 -7 476 594,67 Depreciation -39 212,26 -74 087,23 Other expenses -6 152 386,79 -5 824 122,54Expenses ** -13 618 527,71 -13 374 804,44
DEFICIT ** -2 010 297,26 -4 606 594,64
FUND RAISINGIncome 204 245,72 156 450,00Fund raising ** 204 245,72 156 450,00
DEFICIT ** -1 806 051,54 -4 450 144,64
INVESTMENTS AND FINANCIAL ACTIVITIESIncome 2 962,83 589,69Expenses -5,66 0,00Investments and financial activities ** 2 957,17 589,69
DEFICIT -1 803 094,37 -4 449 554,95
TRANSFER FROM MULTI-DONOR TRUST FUNDS 245 859,55 1 692 723,18
SUBSIDIESSubsidies Government 1 821 547,00 1 181 331,18Subsidies Non-government 205 795,74 485 071,28Subsidies In-kind 8 178,87 875 539,35Subsidies ** 2 035 521,61 2 541 941,81
PROFIT/LOSS 478 286,79 -214 889,96
SURPLUS/DEFICIT OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 478 286,79 -214 889,96
Profit and loss account
15
European Forest InstituteBalance sheet31.12.2014
2014 / EUR 2013 / EUR
ASSETSNon-current assets
Intangible assets Other capitalised long-term expenses 32 569,26 13 219,07Intangible assets ** 32 569,26 13 219,07
Tangible assets Machinery and equipment 35 222,35 51 517,18Tangible assets ** 35 222,35 51 517,18
Incomplete acquisitions ** 0,00 21 298,03
Non-current assets total ** 67 791,61 86 034,28
Current assets of multi-donor trust funds Cash at bank 5 063 119,98 5 306 925,95
Current assets of multi-donor trust funds ** 5 063 119,98 5 306 925,95
Current assetsCurrent receivables Accounts receivable 94 559,92 172 389,09 Accrued income and prepaid expenses 62 544,39 88 655,16 Project receivables 640 701,67 768 729,43 VAT receivables 90 282,24 102 527,17 Prepaid expenses 30 457,79 11 467,60Current receivables ** 918 546,01 1 143 768,45Cash in hand and at banks ** 1 897 947,76 1 399 635,67
Current assets total ** 2 816 493,77 2 543 404,12
ASSETS *** 7 947 405,36 7 936 364,35
LIABILITIESEquity 15th anniversary fund 1 400,00 1 400,00 Multi-donor trust funds 4 560 939,00 4 806 798,55 Other reserves -65 192,38 149 697,58 Other equity 108 521,02 108 521,02 Surplus (deficit) for the period 478 286,79 -214 889,96Equity ** 5 083 954,43 4 851 527,19
LiabilitiesCurrent liabilities Advance payments received 1 649 323,14 1 992 807,67 Purchases payables 621 306,02 631 801,50 Accrued liabilities and deferred income 359 975,28 298 782,37 Partner liabilities 93 095,78 86 895,78 Other liabilities 139 750,71 74 549,84Current liabilities ** 2 863 450,93 3 084 837,16
Liabilities ** 2 863 450,93 3 084 837,16
LIABILITIES *** 7 947 405,36 7 936 364,35
Balance
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