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Annual Report Young Health Programme India
Page 1 of 26
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
Page 2 of 26
AFHC Adolescent Friendly Health Centre
CSG Community Stakeholder Group
DFI Diabetes Foundation of India
HIC Health Information Centre
ICDS Integrated Child Development Services
NCD Non-Communicable Disease
NDLM National Digital Literacy Mission
NGO Non-Governmental Organisation
PRA Participatory Rural Appraisal
PRB Population Research Bureau
YHP Young Health Programme
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
Page 3 of 26
The Young Health Programme (YHP) is tackling the significant threat
of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) by aiming to reduce the
practice of associated risk behaviours such as harmful use of alcohol,
use of tobacco, poor eating habits and inactive lifestyles, and also
addressing behaviours which jeopardise young people’s sexual and
reproductive health. The programme will engage strategies including
youth empowerment through peer education, community mobilisation,
health service strengthening and local advocacy.
The new phase of the YHP is building on existing learning to expand
into a new cluster of marginalised communities across the North West
District of Delhi, targeting vulnerable young people aged 10-24 years.
In this phase we will focus our attention on other areas where there is
huge need and high prevalence of risk behaviours.
The Overall Goal of the project is to contribute to the improved health and well-being of girls and boys
between 10-24 years of age in India.
Specifically, it aims to achieve this by ensuring that adolescent girls and boys in North West District in Delhi
are practicing fewer risk behaviours due to an increased capacity to make informed choices about their
health, in the context of improved health services, an enabling support system and policy environment.
Result 1: Build the knowledge and capacity of young people (boys and girls aged 10-24) on limiting
risk behaviours, enabling them to protect and promote their long-term health
Result 2: Raise awareness and mobilize communities to create a safe and supportive environment
that facilitates healthy behaviour among young people
Result 3: Improve access to and quality of youth-friendly services that support the health of young
people
Result 4: Strengthen the implementation of policies and laws that support prevention of risk
behaviours among young people
A results framework is provided in the appendix of this report.
For this new phase of the YHP in India the focus of the project has moved to communities in North West Delhi. Building on the success and learning from phase one and two, Plan India has worked hard to establish the necessary people and infrastructure for the new phase (including staff recruitment and partner agreements). We have begun to build relationships with communities, something which will prove fundamental to project delivery over the coming years. For example, rather than following the model of a traditional launch, our start-up event saw young people move door-to-door in a mass campaign to raise awareness and build new relationships.
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
Page 4 of 26
The project began in January 2016 with a workshop involving all partners. This was two months after the
original planned start date of November 2015, due to the time taken in closing phase three of the project
(including completing a final evaluation) and in establishing the new reporting and financial arrangements.
Hence, this report details activity and expenditure for nine months (January to September). Furthermore,
we experienced some delays to the implementation over the summer months, when a widespread outbreak
of fever gripped Delhi and affected vast sections of the population including most of the staff on the project.
These delays impacted the collection of data for the baseline survey, with a knock on effect for the
development of peer educator training materials and training of the peer educators. For these reasons, in
the nine months up to the end of September we had spent about 49% of the year one budget (based on 12
a month budget).
Despite this, we have made significant progress – from establishing Health Information Centres (with
membership now in the thousands) to running mass awareness campaigns. Peer educators from phase
two have supported the project and enabled us to run hundreds of activities, sessions, events and
workshops. The baseline survey is now being prepared for publication and the peer educator materials
have been drafted – enabling us to begin training in the New Year. We expect to catch up on activities over
the course of year two.
Project initiation
The project began in January 2016 with a range of start-up activities. Details of these activities were
presented in the start-up report in June, including:
Staff recruitment – new and existing staff were recruited to the YHP both at Plan India and with
implementing partners Navshrishti and Dr A V Baliga Trust
Start-up workshop – a five day start-up workshop took place in Delhi at the end of January 2016
involving Plan India, Plan International UK, the two implementing partners and AstraZeneca employees
Results framework – during the start-up workshop the team developed a results framework with output
and outcome indicators which can be used to track the progress of the project during the five year
period
Launch activities – phase three of the YHP was officially launched by Plan India and the implementing
partners in May, involving 1,000 young people in a massive door-to-door awareness campaign
Key activities
We conducted an extensive Participatory Rural Appraisal of the new project areas in order to map
and understand the communities that we will be working with and the influences and pressures that
they face in relation to young health
Building on phase two, we have begun to establish relationships with key stakeholders such as local
Government, teachers, community members, policy makers and health workers in order to support the
activities and objectives of the project
We established eight Health Information Centres – fully equipped with sports and activity equipment,
libraries, and a programme of workshops to help inform and support young people about health issues
We have successfully run or had involvement with many mass events to raise awareness of the project
and the issue of young health – such as International Women’s Day and International Youth Day
We conducted a thorough baseline assessment in order to understand the current knowledge, attitudes
and practices of young people in the project areas, which will be used to inform our approach
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
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Reach
2,290 young people were registered at Health Information Centres (HICs)
We ran activity sessions at HICs which received more than 4,600 attendances by those registered
305 new peer educators were selected to take part in YHP phase three
Our launch event engaged 1,043 young people in a mass campaign to spread awareness of the YHP
throughout communities by reaching out to around 25,000 individual households
Around 6,000 people learnt about the YHP programme and the issue of young health via mass
attendance events such as street plays and international awareness days
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
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The objective of the baseline assessment was to collect detailed baseline data on all project indicators, which have been established by the YHP team, to enable changes to be measured over the course of the five year intervention. We appointed Foresight Research and Consulting to conduct the research in the five project areas using a mix of quantitative and qualitative methods, including structured interviews and focus group discussions. A total of 450 interviews were conducted with young people, in addition to interviews with parents, local health workers, teachers, and community representatives. Key findings include:
During the assessment it has been found that only 63% of youth are aware about the health
facilities available in their areas. The data reveals that awareness about the services still needs to
be strengthened and appropriate health seeking behaviour needs to be promoted
Young people’s knowledge of non-communicable diseases is varied. Most young people have basic
awareness of cancer (82.7%); followed by diabetes (80.0%); heart diseases (61.0%); thyroid
(57.0%); hypertension (56%); asthma (56.0%); chronic lung diseases (36.7%)
19% of females have heard about STIs as compared to 53% of males. The stark difference is seen
when asked whether unprotected sex can lead to STIs; only 5.3% of females responded correctly in
comparison to 86.8% of males
The data revealed that 10.2% of young people eat junk food/fast food on daily basis, 29.4% of them
eat junk food/fast food at least 2-3 times in a week, 25% of them eat it once a week, 8.7% of them it
eat twice in a month, and 20.8% rarely eat junk food/fast food
The study found that 77% of young men are aware of people who are addicted to substances
(including tobacco, alcohol, drugs and medication) while 60.4% young women reported that they are
aware of people who are addicted to substances
Key recommendations include:
Focus on gender: The assessment highlighted a gender gap in the knowledge, attitudes and practices of young men and women. The YHP needs to have a special focus on girls during five years of programme cycle so that girls and women can come into the mainstream of the society and move towards equality
Bridging the intergenerational gap: Parents should also be involved in the discussion to address and bridge the intergenerational gap that exists in the community especially with reference to sensitive issues like adolescent growth and development
Adolescent Friendly Health Centres (AFHCs): The awareness of AFHCs among adolescents and youth is low even in communities that are located close to the AFHCs underscore the need for communication activities to publicise these facilities
Looking into the wide knowledge gap between girls and boys on sexuality and growth and development issues of the same and opposite sex, the YHP programme should focus on imparting knowledge to youth on sexuality – including awareness of different sexual orientations and preferences in order to overcome their myths and misconceptions
The program needs to increase awareness about ill effects of alcohol and tobacco use. The programme should have a strong functional relationship with rehabilitation centres so that adequate psychosocial counselling and treatment can be provided by experts
The YHP needs to work holistically with the entire social environment including peers, family, school teachers and the community at large to address the issue
The use of social media to increase sexual health knowledge should be considered, based on the growing use amongst adolescents. The YHP team can play a significant role in carrying need based Behaviour Change Communication activities including social media
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
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Result 1: Build the knowledge and capacity of young people (boys and girls aged 10-24) on
limiting risk behaviours, enabling them to protect and promote their long-term health
Health Information Centres We have established eight Health Information Centres (HICs): two in Sultanpuri, one in Kirari Suleman
Nagar, two in Bawana, one in Holambi Kahan, and two in Jahangirpuri. With the support of peer educators
from phase two, the HICs have started running activities according to a weekly schedule. Activities include
YOGA, debates, competitions, video shows, games, group discussion, cultural activities, and thematic
sessions. We have begun to run thematic sessions on non-communicable diseases with input from the
phase two peer educators, and these will increase throughout year two one the new peer educators are
trained. So far around 200 sessions have already taken place at HICs up to the end of September – with
more than 4,600 individual attendances. All the HICs have been fully equipped with indoor and outdoor
sports and games equipment, as well as a library with information in the YHP thematic areas. The libraries
are mainly targeted at the young people who visit the Centres, although they are also used by local health
workers. As part of the Participatory Rural Appraisal, focus group discussions were held with young people
to determine the arrangement and structure of the HICs in order to make them accessible. For example, it
was decided that they should be located on either the first or ground floor, and that basic facilities such as
toilets and drinking water must be available.
As with phase two, the HICs are an important
part of the YHP India programme. The team
has adopted a community centre model for
the HICs whereby they run a holistic set of
activities alongside core health education.
This helps them to engage young people,
particularly those who are vulnerable or
fearful of attending, by normalising the issue
of young health. The HICs act as a safe
space and provide a platform for young
people who can’t afford to join clubs. For
many, HICs are the only place in the
community where they can share their
feelings, inherent art and skill. The activities
delivered at HICs play a very important role in
connecting young people with the core YHP
programme.
Peer Educators We have identified an initial 305 young people (including 160 girls) to become peer educators in YHP
phase three – aged between 14-18 years old. Selection was based on their interest and attendance at the
HICs. Terms of Reference have been produced for the development of the YHP phase three peer educator
curriculum and an agency (Global Pathfields) has been identified to complete this work. We are currently
finalising the curriculum and plan to begin training the peer educators from January 2017.
An HIC session in Jahangir Puri
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
Page 8 of 26
Two of the peer educators from phase two of the project have now become coordinators of HICs in phase
three.
Nutrition Awareness Camps Eight nutrition awareness camps were organised in the project areas. An external consultant gave nutrition
advice to 363 young people, covering the importance of a balanced diet and low cost healthy food. Many
young people eat fast food due to its availability, accessibility and cheap price. The nutrition awareness
camps were used to explain how fast food can increase the risk of non-communicable diseases. Anaemia
is a common problem in India, and young people learnt that how they can address this by eating low cost
iron rich food like jiggery (a traditional cane sugar), green vegetables, fruits (guava, apple etc.) and adding
in vitamin C to diets.
“I was really shocked when [the] trainer explained about the consequences that excessive consumption of snacks like chips and coke may have on us”
– Prince (aged 15 years), Bawana Discussion Groups Two quarterly counsellor visits were carried out in project communities, which witnessed participation of
113 young people (51 girls). These counselling sessions were organised in association with an organisation
called Art of Living. A team from Art of Living delivered a session to young people focusing on their daily
routine/life style, and later connecting this with risk behaviours which can lead to varied non-communicable
disease. The young people participated with full of energy and enthusiasm.
Diabetes Awareness In Sultanpuri, a diabetes awareness and screening camp was organised in partnership with the Diabetes
Foundation of India (DFI). DFI is a lead organisation in Delhi state for spreading awareness regarding
diabetes prevention and management in the community. A mobile health van was deployed in the
community to provide preventive, promotive and check-up services. The diabetes camp witnessed the
participation of 108 young people. The key highlights of the event were:
Awareness talk on diabetes: Causes, symptoms, and prevention by health expert
Awareness talk on nutrition needs for non-diabetic and diabetic patients by a nutrition expert
Free check-up of the diabetes, blood pressure and body mass index (BMI)
Dietary counselling for all checked persons as per the result of the test done
National Digital Literacy Mission (NDLM) The YHP team has also collaborated efforts with the Government of India through its National Digital
Literacy Mission (NDLM). Young people have been referred by the YHP team to an agency nominated by
the Government who train the community on digital mediums like smart phones, electronic transfer of
money, online registration etc. NDLM intends to make technology accessible to all. This initiative has really
encouraged community youth to access digital technology and get connected to YHP. It will provide digital
literacy to young people so that they can access information about non-communicable diseases. So far 210
young people from Bawana, Jahangirpuri and Holambi Kalan have benefitted from NDLM.
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
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Result 2: Raise awareness and mobilise communities to create a safe and supportive
environment that facilitates healthy behaviour among young people
Community Outreach During the reporting period the YHP India team performed 34 street plays on the risk behaviours linked to non-communicable diseases. The training of new peer educators has been delayed due to the impact of widespread fevers across Delhi this summer and the time taken to complete start-up activities such as staff recruitment. However, peer educators from phase two performed the plays. The street plays’ messaging focused on following issues: the importance of HICs, risk behaviours linked to non-communicable diseases, and how the YHP team and HICs can support young people. The peer educators from phase two joined with other young people to perform these plays.
Through this process the street
theatre group from phase two helped
to form and train a new street theatre
group for phase three, in the in
Sultanpuri area. The group consists
of new HIC members and old peer
educators from Mangolpuri (a project
area in YHP phase one). The training
was conducted under the overall
guidance of Mr. Suraj Kashyap, a
YHP Programme Coordinator who is
also a former peer
educator/ambassador of YHP.
Advocacy with Key Stakeholders Plan India held an advocacy meeting in Jahangirpuri with two key stakeholders: The Chairman of the
Resident Welfare Association, and a Municipal Counsellor. These are both local government positions, and
the engagement demonstrates an attempt to bring in a holistic set of policy-makers which will help to
deliver long-term change. The objective of the meeting was to discuss community based issues related to
the health of young people. It was agreed to reach out to the vendors who are selling tobacco products, for
example by building relationships and ensuring that everyone understands the relevant laws and
regulations.
Mobilising authorities and community stakeholders: targeting vendors near schools
The YHP team observed and spoke with community vendors in the target communities who are selling junk
food and tobacco to young people. It was found that although all vendors are displaying a sign stating that
they don’t sell tobacco and tobacco products to the children below 18 years of age, children still constitute a
large number of their customers. YHP staff concluded that vendors have a nexus with local police, and so
are often free to sell the products without any fear. Three advocacy meetings were conducted with the
education department and police officials to discuss the need to enforce the existing policy of not selling
tobacco to children under 18 years of age and not to put the tobacco stalls within 100 meters of schools.
These meetings led to an understanding of some of the key issues. For example, many people are not
aware of the policies and problems relating to sale of tobacco, and so do not complain to the police, which
A street play in Jahangir Puri
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
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means that action cannot be taken. Another issue is the close location of markets to schools. The project
team plans to organise a formal meeting with stakeholders to raise the key advocacy issues. It is also likely
that this issue will become an important action point for the new YHP community stakeholder groups
(CSGs).
Awareness Campaigns Between January and September 13 national and international awareness days were observed and used
as the basis for YHP campaigns – with the participation of around 2,500 people. This includes World Health
Day, World Play Day, Anti-Tobacco Day, World Environment Day, The World Day Against Child Labour,
International Yoga Day, International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking, International Youth
Day, Independence Day, Teacher’s Day, International Literacy Day, and International Women’s Day.
During these events there were community marches, speeches, debates, drawing competitions and quiz
competitions to raise awareness on the specific issue being observed on the day. For example:
On Anti-Tobacco Day, there were a
series of activities on the harmful effects
of Tobacco. The session was specifically
focused on health problems, techniques
to quit tobacco, and highlighting the
counselling support that is available.
On 8 March 2016 YHP celebrated
International Women’s Day in
partnership with the Nehru Yuvak Kendra
(the world youth network) and others at
Mangolpuri. This activity was conducted
through a YHP sustained HIC.
Celebrating World Health Day in April
A drawing competition in Bawana
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
Page 11 of 26
Result 3: Improve access to and quality of youth-friendly services that support the health of
young people
Participatory Rural Appraisal The YHP team conducted a Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) which involved a ‘social mapping’ of all five
project communities. This includes mapping all the NGOs, health centres, Integrated Child Development
Services (ICDS), religious places, community centres, playgrounds, schools etc. It was also used to record
the shops which sell junk food, alcohol, and tobacco. A total of five PRA sessions were held. The main aim
of this exercise was to use indigenous knowledge of young people and the community to map out
community resources and use this information to support the project objectives. The PRA will support
project activities in the five communities, such as determining the best location for Health Information
Centres (HICs), and understanding the key issues which need to be addressed. It will be used to develop a
project ‘road map’ and to design advocacy plans to achieve this.
“Social mapping will be of great help to us as it puts all community resources, key stakeholders and issues [together] (vendor selling alcohol and tobacco, junk food etc.). Using [a] social map we can develop a robust road map and take effective steps in taking the advocacy issues forward”
– Nitin, Programme Manager, Navshriti Research An Asia level study on ‘the impact of NCDs on young people’ was launched in New Delhi by the Population
Research Bureau (PRB) with support of AstraZeneca in July 2016. Plan India supported the PRB in inviting
key speakers from Government and NGOs to participate in the event. From the YHP Suraj Kashyap, a
youth ambassador, peer educator and HIC coordinator, was part of the panel discussion to share the story
of his involvement with the YHP.
Result 4: Strengthen the implementation of policies and laws that support prevention of
risk behaviours among young people
Synergy meetings So far activities have focused on the first three project objectives. However, the YHP team already have
good relationships with policy makers, government officials and health workers, developed throughout the
first two phases of the project. The YHP team aim to build on these relationships, initially by discussing the
objectives of phase three. For example, a meeting with officials representing primary health centres to
share the achievements of phase two and discuss how the project can support the new health centre in
Prem Nagar.
AstraZeneca India employees are in constant touch with Plan India over the project progress.
1. They have been supporting Plan India to develop an employee engagement plan for YHP phase
three and have collaborated to prepare an opinion article on NCDs, which is still to be published
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
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2. At the request of AstraZeneca, Plan India supported PRB in inviting the key speakers from
Government and likeminded NGOs to be part of the Population Research Bureau launch event into
the ‘Impact of NCDs on Youth’ study
1. Participation of girls and women – One significant challenge was the low involvement of women
and girls in community meetings. The YHP team discovered through group discussions that the
hesitance to participate is because women and girls are conditioned to remain in the house and do
household work – hence they were not comfortable to sit and listen to us and to open up about their
family, health or any other issues. To deal with this, the team increased the frequency of community
meetings and approached women in the community to explain about the project, so that they could
influence the younger women.
2. Trust building – The team also faced the challenge of building trust with the local community
members, as this is completely new area of work and many feel that it is not safe for girls to be
outside of the home unless they are at school. This is due to the risks that many women face in
India, such as sexual assault and rape. The project team has held meetings to gain the trust of the
local communities and demonstrate the importance of health education. Plan India is working to
hold a community safety meeting with Delhi police, and to solicit their support in addressing the
safety concerns.
3. Importance of health – Initially, when the project established HICs, many people came there
seeking to learn vocational courses (such as stitching, computers, etc.) and were disheartened to
find that the project is working on health and not providing such training courses. This has required
communication about the objectives of HICs and the importance of health information. Using a
community centre model for the HICs will also help to engage young people and ensure that the
Centres are accessible.
4. Building new partnerships – Working with the education department was a challenge during YHP
phase two because the project team found it difficult to secure formal working agreements. The
teacher training was therefore conducted on the basis of personal rapport (i.e. utilising informal
relationships between individuals rather than formal organisational relationships). The challenge of
building stronger links with the education department therefore remains, and the team is working to
overcome this. Initially it is focusing on strengthening relationships with schools as a basis for more
formal agreements. For example, during the reporting period the team organised two meetings with
a local school principal on the subject of vendors selling tobacco to children under 18 and within 100
meters of the school radius.
5. Illness - We experienced delays in some activities due to the extensive outbreak of viral fevers
across India this summer, such as Dengue and chikungunya – which affected vast sections of the
population including most project staff (including the implementing partners and consultants). This
led to delays in both the baseline survey and the development of peer educator training materials –
with a knock on effect on other activities such as the peer educator training. The delayed activities
will take place in year two.
We have now received a first draft of the peer educator training materials, and we are currently
working to finalise these ready for publication. Once the materials are complete we will use them to
train the initial batch of 305 peer educators, as well as local health workers
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
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In January we will undertake mapping and planning for the establishment of Community
Stakeholder Groups. We will also provide advocacy training to the groups
We will produce a set of advocacy tools (such as policy briefs on the YHP thematic areas) and
disseminate these. These will be based on the peer educator training materials
As a basis for working towards objective four (strengthen the implementation of policies and laws
that support prevention of risk behaviours among young people), we will map the policy and legal
environment and advocacy stakeholders in thematic areas
We will conduct participatory research into healthy eating, active lifestyles and risky sexual
behaviour – in order to better understand the issues that need to be addresses
Appendix A details the year one expenditure of £101,551. Due to the time taken to close phase two of the
project and make the necessary arrangements to begin phase three, the activities of phase three did not
begin until January 2016. The year one expenditure report therefore relates to nine months (January to
September 2016) compared to the budgeted 12 months. Moreover, the delays to activities caused by the
widespread outbreak of fever across Delhi have also impacted the year one expenditure. In some areas
expenditure for year one will appear in the next financial report due to the time taken to process payment
and invoices.
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
Page 14 of 26
YHP INDIA PHASE 3 BUDGET Year 6
Budget
Year 6
Expenditure
(Jan16 - Sep
16)
% of budget
spent
Explanation for variances
YEARS 6-10 (5 years total)
PROGRAMME STAFFING & OPERATIONAL COSTS GBP GBP
Programme staff – Plan India
22,982 12,945 56%
On track. Still some staff expenditure to be added
to financial reporting systems
Operational Costs Travel & meals 1,667 50 3%
Field visits were more limited than expected, due
to focus on baseline survey
TOTAL PROGRAMME STAFFING & OPERATIONAL COSTS £24,649 £12,995 53%
PROGRAMME ACTIVITIES COSTS
Objective -1
HIC operating costs
including staff and
premises
Project Manager (100%). One staff for each NGO
partner 14,467 4,806 33%
Recruitment of staff was delayed and so there
were some savings. Some of this was used in the
branding and promotional materials budget line
Project Coordinator (100%) - 2 x 15 HICS 30,856 11,750 38%
Recruitment of staff was delayed and so there
were some savings. Some of this was used in the
branding and promotional materials budget line
Project accounts officer (50%) - one per partner 1,635 1,278 78% On track
HIC Rent 4,904 1,750 36%
Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
Travel cost 1,716 835 49%
Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
HIC admin costs 6,130 3,934 64%
Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
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HIC activities and
outreach
Identification and establishment of HICs in new areas -
HIC 8,337 5,907 71%
On track
HIC deliver a range of activities on YHP 3 thematic
areas to HIC participants – including information
sessions, debates, competitions
1,635 572 35%
Slight underspend, due to project delays as
explained in report. Spending will increase once
new peer educators are trained
Quarterly visits by professional counsellor 654 32 5% Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
Establishment of health information libraries in each
HIC 1,226 365 30%
Not all expenditure has been entered onto
financial reporting systems yet, and so this will be
reflected fully in the next report
Provision of basic sports equipment at the HIC that
can be used by young people 409 140 34%
Not all expenditure has been entered onto
financial reporting systems yet, and so this will be
reflected fully in the next report
Nutrition awareness camps for young people 981 363 37% Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
Peer educators
training
Develop peer educator curriculum 12,260 - 0% No expenditure planned in year one
New peer educators (4 Days)
4,087 - 0%
No expenditure planned in year one
2500 Participants X Rs.500 per person includes
materials, food, refreshment ,venue cost etc.
Refresher training (3 days) for 2500 participants with
10% increase in per unit cost annually. The unit cost
includes materials, food, refreshment and venue cost
etc.
- - N/A
No expenditure planned in year one
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
Page 16 of 26
IEC materials
Project branding and visibility materials for peer
educators (YHP branding, t-shirts, Bag, Caps, pen, key
chain, diaries etc.)
5,108 6,122 120%
Slightly over budget. Some of the underspend
from staff costs was used here on promotional
materials
Printed materials (Training Modules, Flip Books,
posters, leaflets, folders etc.) 25,541 32,961 129%
Slightly over budget. Some of the underspend
from staff costs was used here on promotional
materials
Objective -2
Community
Meeting
Community meetings focused on specific topics –
some on weekends to enable fathers to participate-
Mass Awareness (Mid Media)
276 80 29%
Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
CSG mapping and action planning
Two meeting per location in year one @ Rs.4000/- per
meetings (2CSG/HIC)
429 - 0%
To take place in January 2017
-
- N/A
CSGs trained on advocacy No expenditure planned in year one
Nutritionist delivering talks in communities specifically
targeting parents 613 45 7%
Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
Large scale bi-annual meetings focussing on
community safety involving political leaders 1,022 - 0%
Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
Meetings with key stakeholders (e.g. religious leaders,
police) on specific local advocacy topics including
gender inequalities in nutrition, safety for women and
girls
268 - 0%
Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
Mass awareness Campaigns linked to celebration/awareness days (tbc)
but including national nutrition week 3,831 226 6%
Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
Annual Report Young Health Programme India
Page 17 of 26
(State &
Community)
Wall-painting and other signs about thematic issues to
be placed in schools/public community spaces/health
Centre
255 - 0%
Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
Sensitisation of teachers & principals on thematic
areas in schools in new areas 460 - 0%
Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
Community outreach activities including- street plays,
magic shows, puppet shows, rallies, debates etc. 2,554 554 22%
Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
Objective -3
Training
Health worker training
511 - 0%
The activity will now take place in Feb/March
2017
(20 Participants X 1 days X Rs.500 unit cost inc.
materials, food, refreshment venue cost etc.
Creation of model facility providing youth friendly
health services - - N/A
No expenditure planned
Exposure visit Supporting exchange visits of health workers to model
facility providing YFHS - - N/A
No expenditure planned
Assessment Assessing the youth friendly aspects of health services
through score-carding - - N/A
No expenditure planned
Objective -4
Review &
Dissemination Produce a set of advocacy tools & disseminate 2,554 - 0%
This activity will now take place in Feb/March
2017
Meeting
Synergy meetings with gov. stakeholders to sensitise
on risk behaviours, maintain high profile of YHP &
enhance coordination
383 - 0%
Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
Project Launch/celebration events 5,108 5,041 99% On track
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Mapping of policy and legal environment and
advocacy stakeholders in thematic areas 4,087 - 0%
This activity will now take place in March/April
2017
Youth advocates participate in relevant forums and
promote YHP advocacy messages - - N/A
No expenditure planned
Training Advocacy and leadership training for a cohort of youth
advocates - - N/A
No expenditure planned
Monitoring and
Evaluation
activities
Review meeting
Phase 3 Start-up Workshop (5 Day) 1,430 - 0% Delays to the project start-up meant that this
activity was funded from a different budget
Ongoing M&E – including quarterly reviews, partner
meetings etc. 184 46 25%
Underspend due to general project delays as
explained in report
Participatory research into healthy eating, active
lifestyles and risky sexual behaviour 5,108 - 0%
This activity will now take place in Feb-March
2017
Baseline 10,217 5,070 50% Part of the payment for the baseline survey is still
to be made to the consultant
Documentation of key learning/best practices e.g. HIC
model - - N/A
No expenditure planned
Project and partner staff training and development 8,848 - 0%
This activity will take place as soon as the training
curriculum is finalised
Impact assessment of the phase 1& 2 areas - - N/A No expenditure planned
Mid-term evaluation - - N/A No expenditure planned
Final evaluation - note this must include phase 1-2
areas - - N/A
No expenditure planned
TOTAL PROGRAMME ACTIVITIES COSTS £168,082 £81,877 49%
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TOTAL PROGRAMME STAFFING, OPERATIONS & ACTIVITY BUDGET £192,731 £94,872 49%
Programme Delivery Support costs
Plan India Management Cost 7% (e.g. office support costs) £13,491 £6,679
50%
OVERALL BUDGET FOR YHP INDIA £206,223 £101,551 49%
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YHP India Output Indicator Measurement Table
OBJECTIVE/GOAL OUTCOME INDICATOR
NUMBER OUTCOME INDICATORS
METHODS SELECTED TO MEASURE INDICATOR
SOURCE OF DATA
Overall Goal Improve health and well-being of girls and boys between 10-24 years of age in India
Improved health of girls and boys between 10-24 years of age in Delhi
A
% of boys and girls aged 10-24 years reporting improved health practices
by 2020 in relation to the 5 risk behaviours
Objective 1 Build the knowledge and capacity of young people (boys and girls aged 10-24) in limiting risk behaviours, enabling them to protect and promote their long-term health
Young people in YHP target areas have improved knowledge about
harmful risk behaviours 1.1
% of young people with increased knowledge on the 5 harmful risk
behaviours
Questionnaire, FGD, PE meetings,
Baseline, Mid Line & End line,
Young people report actions taken to protect their health in relation to risk
behaviours 1.2
# of young people reporting positive behaviour change relating to 1 or
more of the risk behaviours
Interviews, PE meetings, FGD, Case
Studies
Baseline, Mid Line & End line, Programme
Report
Youth peer educators demonstrate increased confidence and capacity
1.3 # of peer educators reporting an
increase in confidence and ability to engage their peers and community
Case study, interview, FGD
Baseline, Mid Line & End line
Objective 2 Raise awareness and mobilise communities to create a safe and
Community members in YHP target areas have improved knowledge about
harmful risk behaviours 2.1
% of community members with increased knowledge about the 5
harmful risk behaviours
Questionnaire, FGD, community meetings,
Baseline, Mid Line & End line
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supportive environment that facilitates healthy behaviour among young people
Community members secure positive changes in the wider environment that help address risk behaviours among
young people
2.2 % of schools actively supporting the promotion of adolescent health and
reduction of risk behaviours Case Studies
Programme report (Annual)
Sustainable community structures, including CSGs, are actively
supporting the health of young people 2.3
% of community members, including CSGs, actively supporting the
promotion of adolescent health and reduction of the 5 risk behaviours
CSG meetings, Youth Group Meetings Case
Studies
Programme report (Monthly)
Objective 3 Improve access to youth-friendly services that support the health of young people
Health facilities in targeted area provide greater access to youth-
friendly services 3.1
% increase in young people using AFHS
Health Centre Record, score-carding report
Govt. Data
Health facilities in targeted area provide improved quality of youth-
friendly services 3.2
% of young people reporting satisfaction with quality of health
services
Health Centre Record, score-carding report
Govt. Data, score-carding report
Objective 4 Strengthen the implementation of policies and laws that support prevention of risk behaviours among young people
Young people have a voice in decision-making processes relating to
their health 4.1
# of youth advocates reporting greater consideration of their
opinions in national and community level dialogue relating to their health
Community Score-carding Format YHP reports, case studies
FGDs, surveys
YHP contributes to district and national level dialogue with key stakeholders on
the 5 risk behaviours 4.2
# of district and national level stakeholder dialogues and briefings
that reflect the needs of young people relating to the 5 risk
behaviours
Case Studies, YHP advocacy plan and
reporting
Advocacy strategy monitoring, policy briefings, minutes from stakeholder
meetings
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YHP India Output Indicator Measurement Table
OBJECTIVE/GOAL ACTIVITY REF.
ACTIVITY (per proposal) OUTPUT INDICATORS Overall Target
Achieved Y1
Status (RAG)
Objective 1 Build the knowledge and capacity of young people (boys and girls aged 10-24) in limiting risk behaviours, enabling them to protect and promote their long-term health
1.1 Identify and establish Health Information Centres (HICs) in new areas
# of HICs established 15 8 On target
1.2 HICs deliver a range of activities on 5 thematic areas to HIC participants
# youth enrolled into HIC (girls, boys) TBC 2,290 TBC after baseline
# HIC sessions delivered TBC 196 TBC after baseline
# Attendances at HIC sessions TBC 4,646 TBC after baseline
1.3 Develop sustainability plans for HICs beyond the end of the project
# HIC sustainability plans developed TBC N/A Year three activity
1.4 Develop peer educator curriculum Peer education curriculum developed (covering all 5 risk behaviours and NCDs) in year 1
5 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
1.5 Young people identified to be peer educators # youth identified as PE 2,500 305 On target
# FGD for recruitment of PE TBC 1 On target
1.6 Peer education training on YHP thematic areas
# PE trained 2,500 0 Delayed, will happen in year
two
# trainings delivered TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year
two
% improvement KAP TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year
two
1.7 Refresher training on YHP thematic areas # PE attended refresher training TBC 0 Year two activity
# trainings delivered TBC 0 Year two activity
1.8
Mapping of organisations working in substance use, mental health and eating disorders and relevant services that YHP can signpost cases to, as well as vocational opportunities
Mapping activity conducted in all 5 project areas
TBC 8 Complete
Meetings with other organisations working in communities
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
1.9 Signposting of young people with additional support needs
# young people referred to health facilities
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
1.10 Development of youth-friendly IEC/BCC materials to support outreach
IEC materials developed for all 5 risk behaviours and NCDs
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
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1.11 Nutrition awareness camps for young people
# nutrition camps conducted TBC 8 TBC after baseline
# participants at nutrition camps TBC 363 TBC after baseline
# anaemic cases referred to health facility
TBC Awaiting data
# malnourished young people referred to Anganwari centre for Sabla scheme (empowerment programme)
TBC Awaiting data
1.12 Quarterly visits by professional counsellor to provide group and individual counselling:
Quarterly counselling visits conducted per project area
TBC 2 TBC after baseline
# youth counselled (male, female) TBC 113 TBC after baseline
# referral cases TBC Awaiting data
1.13 Linking with wider organisations for integration on sports activities and Sexual and Reproductive Health
Strategic partnerships established TBC Awaiting data
1.14 Establishment of health information libraries in each HIC
# HIC with functioning library containing materials focussed on 5 risk behaviours and NCDs
TBC 8 TBC after baseline
1.15 Provision of basic sports equipment at the HICs that can be used by young people
# HIC with basic sports equipment TBC 8 TBC after baseline
# sports activities conducted using HIC equipment
TBC Awaiting data
# young people participating in sports activities (girls, boys)
TBC Awaiting data
1.16 Participatory research into poor eating habits, inactive lifestyles and risky sexual behaviour
Participatory research is conducted covering 3 risk behaviours
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
Objective 2 Raise awareness and mobilise communities to create a safe and supportive environment that facilitates healthy behaviour among young people
2.1 Community outreach activities
# of young people reached (girls, boys) TBC 1,470 TBC after baseline
# of wider community reached (male, female)
TBC 2,020 TBC after baseline
# activities implemented TBC 5 TBC after baseline
2.2 Community meetings
# community meetings conducted TBC 121 TBC after baseline
# community members attending event/meeting
TBC 3,016 TBC after baseline
2.3 Nutritionist community talks
# nutritionist talks conducted TBC 2 TBC after baseline
# people participating in talks (male, female)
TBC 85 TBC after baseline
2.4 Establishment of new CSGs # of new CSGs formed per project area TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year
two
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# participants in CSG (male, female) TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year
two
2.5 CSGs trained on advocacy # CSGs advocacy trainings conducted TBC 0 Year two activity
# CSG members trained (male, female) TBC 0 Year two activity
2.6 CSGs action planning Every CSG completed action planning in year 1
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
2.7 CSGs supported to become sustainable At least 1 CSG per project area is supported
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
2.8 Targeting of vendors selling unhealthy food and drinks near schools
# vendors sensitised on healthy food selling
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
# 1-2-1 interactions with food vendors TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year
two
2.9 Creation of vendor display materials # vendors displaying materials TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year
two
2.10 Wall-painting # schools or public spaces with wall paintings / other displays in each project area
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
2.11 Advocacy meetings with key stakeholders
# of advocacy meetings with key stakeholders
TBC 1 TBC after baseline
# of stakeholders participating in meetings
TBC 2 TBC after baseline
2.12 Community safety meetings
# of community safety meetings with key stakeholders
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
# of community members participating in meetings
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
2.13 Campaigns linked to celebration/awareness days
# of activities implemented linked to celebration/awareness days
TBC 13 TBC after baseline
2.14 Mapping of teacher knowledge Mapping of teacher knowledge in each project area
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
2.15 Development of teaching materials Development of integrated teaching materials covering all 5 risk behaviours and NCDs
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
2.16 Sensitisation of teachers and principals
# of teachers sensitised TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year
two
# of schools targeted TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year
two
2.17 Promoting healthy foods in schools # of advocacy meetings with principals TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year
two
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Objective 3 Improve access to youth-friendly services that support the health of young people
3.1 Health service mapping Health service mapping completed in each project area
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
3.2 Health worker knowledge mapping Health worker knowledge mapping completed in each project area
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
3.3 Development of YHP technical modules for health service providers (and teachers)
Development of integrated teaching materials covering all 5 risk behaviours and NCDs
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
3.4 Health worker sensitisations
# of health workers sensitised TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year
two
# of training sessions conducted TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year
two
3.5 Score-carding Scorecard assessment conducted in all health facilities in each project area
TBC 0 Year three activity
3.6 Supporting improvements of YFHS # of AFHS facilities supported following scorecard assessment
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
3.7 Creating model YFHS Model AFHS created per project area TBC 0 Year three activity
3.8 Health worker exchanges # of visits carried out TBC 0 Year five activity
# health workers participating in visits TBC 0 Year five activity
3.9 RKSK rollout # of health workers sensitised on RKSK TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year
two
Objective 4 Strengthen the implementation of policies and laws that support prevention of risk behaviours among young people
4.1 Synergy meetings
# of meetings with district and state level health and allied departments officials
TBC 1 TBC after baseline
# of stakeholders attending the meetings
TBC 1 TBC after baseline
4.2 Advocacy mapping Advocacy mapping conducted covering all 5 risk behaviours
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
4.3 Advocacy tool development # of policy briefs and other advocacy tools created
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
4.4 YHP Advocacy plan YHP advocacy plan developed and implemented
TBC 0 Delayed, will happen in year two
4.5 Mapping of advocacy forums Mapping of advocacy forums relating to each risk behaviour (including where youth advocates can participate)
TBC 0 Year two activity
4.6 Advocacy and leadership training
# of youth advocates trained (male, female)
TBC 0 Year two activity
# of trainings conducted TBC 0 Year two activity
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4.7 Participation of youth advocates
# of youth advocates engaging stakeholders at public events and advocacy meetings
TBC 0 Year two activity
4.8 Joint advocacy # of joint advocacy activities conducted
TBC 0 Year two activity
4.9 Launch and celebration events
Launch and celebration events conducted
TBC 1 Complete
Number of young people participating in event
TBC 1,043 Complete
Please note, overall targets for most of the indicators are still being determined pending the final results of the baseline survey.