Appendix H - Operation REFOCUS (USG AY 2013-2014)

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    Content Overview

    1. Overview of Operation REFOCUS2. Main Thrusts of Operation REFOCUS

    3. History of the USG

    4. Operation Revamp

    5. USG in Perspective6. Rationale of Operation REFOCUS

    7. Structures of the USG

    8. Proposed Amendments in the USG Constitution

    9. Comparison of Current and Proposed Structures in theExecutive Branch

    10. Summary of Operation REFOCUS

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    Part 1Overview of Operation

    REFOCUS

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    Operation REFOCUS is a program of the USG,initiated by the USG-Office of the President which isin line with the President's vision of REFOCUS. Theobjectives of the program are as follows:

    1. To assess the system and processes in the USG

    2. To draft and propose amendments in the USGConstitution

    3. To raise awareness and encourage involvementamong members of the Lasallian community on thehistory, system and processes of the USG

    4. To ensure proper and guided transition in the USG

    PROGRAM OBJECTIVES

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    Research efforts were conducted to determine thehistory of the USG and to identify areas forimprovement in the USG.

    Consultations were made with elected andappointed officers of the USG particularly from theLegislative branch, Executive branch, Judiciarybranch, and Constitutional Commissions.

    A group with representatives from all branches andConstitutional Commissions in the USG was formedto analyze the USG Constitution and its supportingdocuments.

    PROGRAM DETAILS

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    Meetings were held towards the latter part of thefirst term until latter part of second term.

    A set of amendments for the Constitution wasdrafted and proposed through a resolution for the

    LA to discuss and decide on. While on the floor, further research and

    consultations may still be made through theinitiatives and invitations by the LA.

    Once the amendments are passed by the LA, theUSG shall endeavor itself to ratify these through aplebiscite which is to be conducted before the end ofJanuary 2014.

    PROGRAM DETAILS

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    Prior to the plebiscite, all students shall beinformed and educated about the USG throughan awareness campaign initiated by all branchesin the USG including the ConstitutionalCommissions.

    Upon the success of the plebiscite, the GeneralElections 2014 shall adopt the format asstipulated in the ratified Constitution.

    A transition process shall be made and atransitory commission shall be formed to ensureproper and guided turn-over of the USG from theoutgoing officers to the incoming officers.

    PROGRAM DETAILS

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    Part 2Main Thrusts of Operation

    REFOCUS

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    Universitys Vision-Mission

    De La Salle University is a leading learner-centered research University, bridging faith

    and scholarship, in the service of society,especially the poor.

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    USG Vision

    De La Salle University Student Government is thesupreme autonomous representative body of the

    students, guided by the Lasallian principles of Faith,Service and Communion, that develops empowered

    Lasallians engaged in nation-building.

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    USG Mission

    1. Advance and defend students rights

    2. Promote students holistic growth3. Strengthen the identity of the Lasallian community

    4. Engage in societal development

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    The Vision of REFOCUS

    The USG serves its members and promotespositive development in our University by

    recognizing, appreciating, and

    supporting everyones roles and creating acontext where empathy, involvement, and

    collaboration can thrive.

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    The USG connects and engages with itsmembers on a more personal and groundedlevel. Establishing partnerships can pave ways forgreater communication and accountability and help

    the USG step beyond creating activity-based projects,and move towards goals-based and issues-basedprograms to address real concerns and promote

    progress and development in the University.

    The Vision of REFOCUSRepresenting You

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    The USG optimizes its potential torecognize, empower, and support effortsand initiatives of fellow students.The USG

    creates venues where opportunities forparticipation and involvement will be made

    more visible and more accessible for studentsand the Lasallian community.

    The Vision of REFOCUSSpotlighting Others

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    The USG is a catalyst in connecting andunifying all the sectors inside the

    University. The USG facilitates opportunitiesfor volunteerism to help those in need, beginningwith our fellow DLSU community members, in

    the spirit of inclusiveness.

    The Vision of REFOCUSBridging All

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    ADMIN USG STUDENTS

    160 ++ studentgroups:

    CSO CAO LSPO SMO OCCS COSCA LOVE OSD (Varsity

    Teams and SportsClubs)

    Other StudentGroups

    REPRESENTStudents issues and

    concerns

    SPOTLIGHTefforts and initiatives of

    fellow student groups,administration, and other

    sectors

    BRIDGEstudents to all sectors

    (primary: student-administration)

    othersectors

    PRIMARY FUNCTION OF THE USG(based on the vision of REFOCUS)

    *USG must be able torelate with thestudents on a

    PERSONAL and

    GROUNDED level.

    *

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    Part 3

    History of the USG

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    Overview of the History of USG

    1960s- Foundations of the Student Council

    LASSO: La Salle Student Services Organization

    LASSACO: La Salle Student Services

    Coordinating Organization 1970s- Martial Law Period

    1980s- Rebirth of the Student Council

    1990s- Improving the Student Council

    2000s- Revisiting the Student Council

    2010 and Beyond - Birth of the USG

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    The 1960sFoundations of the Student Council 1960: LASSO(La Salle Student Service Organization)

    has been the central ruling body of the students. 1964:LASSO became LASSACO(La Salle Student

    Service Coordinating Organization) to emphasize itsrole as a coordinating body. However, LASSACO feltthe apathy of students due to inability to feel the needof such participation for the school.

    1967:LASSACO became a Student Council for thepurpose of having a representation of studentinterest in the administration and coordination with

    the students. 1968-1971: The Student Council encountered a crisis

    due to the different ideologies of those who wereseated. Policies and decisions were still made solely bythe administration.

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    The 1970sThe Marital Period

    1972: All Student Councils and Student Governmentsin the Philippines were abolishedbecause of theproclamation of Martial Law.

    1974: CSO (Council of Student Organizations)

    was established to have a decent coordinating bodyamong students. CSO serves as the representativebody for studentsbut does not have anylegislative function in order to protect students

    rights and welfare in the community. 1976: Some members of the CSO fought for the

    creation of a legislative body to defend the rights andwelfare of the students in the community and called it

    CORE (Council of Representatives).

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    The 1980sThe Rebirth of the Student Council 1981: The CORE made a unanimous resolution on

    putting the Student Council back in the University andassisted a Constitutional Convention (CON-CON).

    1982: CON-CON introduced the drafted constitution.The Academic Council ratified the existence of theStudent Council and the first SC Elections was held.

    1983-1987: Crises happened during these years. The

    first secretary was impeached, and another EXECOMofficer resigned due to the Presidents behavior towardstuition fee hike. The first president that was impeacheddue to the Fees-on-Protest campaign wherein the VP

    for Academics took over.

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    The 1990sImproving the Student Council

    1991-1992: Prepared the SC Constitution for revision.

    1993-1994:

    A student charter was proposed and then eventually

    passed.

    The Student Council Assistance Fund was alsoestablished.

    SC Constitution was revised.

    1995-1996: Student Charter and SC Constitution wereratified.

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    The 2000sRevisiting the Student Council

    2003: Operation Revampwas made in order to fixthe problems of the Student Council by reforming theirstructures and directing revisions for the SCconstitution.

    2008: TheActivities Assembly (AA)was ratified inattempting to make the Student Council better. Itconsisted of Batch Representatives from the sixcolleges and other appointed officers of the VP

    Academics. 2009: This year was the transition phase of SC into

    USGby smoothing the manuals for the respectivepositions and offices for the USG.

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    The Year 2010 and BeyondBirth of the USG

    2010-2011: Student-drivenStudent Government(Lorenz de Castro)

    2011-2012: ONE USG

    (Cabe Aquino)

    2012-2013: Lasallian Citizenship in the USG

    (Jana Cabuhat)

    2013-2014: REFOCUSin the USG(Migi Moreno)

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    Summary of the History of USGLASSO

    (La Salle Student

    Service Organization)

    LASSACO(La Salle Student

    Service CoordinatingOrganization)

    CORE

    (Council ofRepresentatives)

    1960s 1970s

    (1974)

    (1976)

    (1982) (2010 - present)

    (1960)

    (1964)

    (1967)

    1980s 1990s 2000s

    (1972)

    (present)

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    Part 4Operation Revamp(Student Council AY 2003-2004)

    OPERATION: REVAMP

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    OPERATION: REVAMP

    PERSPECTIVE:

    It all started last April 29, 2003 during the second day of the SC Formation Seminar

    when the EB had a closed door meeting with Ms.Bonnet.

    The EB identified various problems that existed in the SC, namely:

    Endless supply of activities to students

    Repetitive activities every year

    Lack of quality and long term plans

    Results of activities were not plotted against the set objectivesActivities were created for the sake of having done such

    Quantity over quality mentality

    SC doesnt focus on leadership formation

    Lack of good governance within the SC

    Students cant distinguish SC and CSO because both provide the same thingsSC and CSO rival

    Logistics problem

    SC is not performing the way a student government should act

    SCs tendency to hold and mandate organizations on what to do

    OPERATION: REVAMP

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    OPERATION: REVAMP

    INITIAL PROPOSAL:

    Saint suggested a possible solution to all these problems.

    MAIN THRUSTS

    Create Establish Implement

    How we, as student leaders, and the students view the

    Student Council is really important. Simply because the vision

    of what we want to do with the institution emanate from thatperception. There are a number of ways of looking at the

    institution for a Student Council can pursue different

    directions. Needless to say, each direction is in pursuit of a set

    of goals and vision.

    OPERATION: REVAMP

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    OPERATION: REVAMP

    INITIAL PROPOSAL:From the standpoint of history and experience, the Student Councils nature and

    orientation could be summed up into three characteristic roles.

    Campaign Center

    Activity CenterService Center

    OPERATION: REVAMP

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    OPERATION: REVAMP

    INITIAL PROPOSAL:

    CAMPAIGN CENTER

    As a center of leadership, the Student Council must continue to affirm its relevance by

    addressing the issues confronting the students, the community and the nation. In doing so,

    the Student Council is assuming its role as a campaign center.

    There are structural problems and concerns affecting the student sector that the institutionmust engage. Anchored on the principle of advancing the rights and welfare of students,

    the Student Council is expected to take on the task of addressing issues that directly affect

    its constituents. This is a birth-right assumed by student leaders because other domains of

    society cannot be expected to fully take on the tasks of defending the welfare of the sector.

    Also, there are emergent issues affecting the nation that would require the sector to take a

    stand and be in solidarity with the progressive forces advocating meaningful changes.

    In pursuing this direction, the Student Council should first educate its constituents in order

    to motivate and mobilize the student body to take part in collective actions and be involves

    in concerted efforts.

    OPERATION: REVAMP

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    OPERATION: REVAMP

    INITIAL PROPOSAL:

    SERVICE CENTER

    Service and leadership cannot be divorced. It is in this spirit that the Student Council is viewed

    as a center that provides services to its constituents.

    The material reality in campuses shows that much is desired when it comes to providing

    auxiliary services and academic support to ease the burden of students. Where the governmentand the University administration fall short is the gap where the Student Council comes in. For it

    is truly the institutions concern to make the lives of students easier and make learning more

    convenient. The Student Council must therefore institutionalize programs that would help

    provide for the much needed services of its constituency.

    A concrete example of this service component is the creation of a Student Cooperative that

    could offer affordable school supplies, meals and even computer rentals. This practice is already

    established in schools abroad. In Australia, every university has a Student Union operated by the

    Student Council. On a smaller scale, a Text Book Rental and Exchange Program could be put in

    place. The Student Council can request graduating classes to donate their old textbooks to the

    Program so that students need not buy books that they would only use for one trimester.

    OPERATION: REVAMP

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    OPERATION: REVAMP

    INITIAL PROPOSAL:

    ACTIVITY CENTER

    The more traditional function of the Student Council is to spearhead various campus

    activities that are geared toward the holistic development of the student body. Taking into

    consideration the many interests of the students, the Student Council creates opportunities

    for expressing and actualizing potentials of students that would not normally be tapped or

    harnessed in the confines of the classroom.

    In addressing the extra-curricular development of the students, the Council provides

    venues for interaction and consolidation. Activities such as competitions, athletic meets,

    parties, fairs and cultural programs not only provide the necessary breather in the hectic

    life of students but also foster the feeling of belonging to a community. Thus, making life in

    campus richer and more meaningful.

    The Student Council must be able to carefully identify strategic programs and activities that

    would appeal to its constituency and involve the broadest participation. Bearing in mind

    the traditional and annual activities in campus, the leadership must also innovate and

    create new forms so as to continuously be in tune and responsive to the dynamic culture ofthe young.

    OPERATION: REVAMP

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    OPERATION: REVAMP

    INITIAL PROPOSAL:

    Campaign Center

    Activity CenterService Center

    OPERATION: REVAMP

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    OPERATION: REVAMP

    SECOND PROPOSAL:

    The EB met last September 9, 2003 to assess the state of the SC after its first term operations as

    well as its officers.

    REVAMP

    An Executive Order was released that day and approved by the LA last September 24, 2003.

    Assess the Student Councils role for the next 10 years

    Determine the vision and its workable agenda for the next 10 years

    Create policies, programs and action plans to actualize and heighten

    such role and visionAssess the current structure and policies of the SC

    Draft a working constitution

    Draft an implementing rules and regulation upon the ratification of

    the constitution

    OPERATION: REVAMP

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    OPERATION: REVAMP

    SECOND PROPOSAL:

    Fruits of the Second Proposal:

    Report on the SC History by the EB

    Forum (c/o OVP-Activities)

    Ad hocs

    Activity Streamlining

    Grievance Reform

    Judiciary ConceptualizationInternal and External Affairs

    Rules and Policies

    Electoral Procedures

    OPERATION: REVAMP

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    OPERATION: REVAMP

    SECOND PROPOSAL:

    Student Body

    CountryUniversity

    SC FRAMEWORK

    ? Roles

    ? Functions

    ? Plans

    OPERATION: REVAMP

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    OPERATION: REVAMP

    SECOND PROPOSAL:

    STUDENTS

    UNIVERSITY COUNTRY

    autonomous and

    genuine student

    government

    co-equal and co-determinant

    sector treated with utmost regard

    embody the libertarian ideals,

    nationalist aspirations and noble

    vision of a humane and

    sovereign society

    OPERATION: REVAMP

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    OPERATION: REVAMP

    CONSTITUTION IN PERSPECTIVE:

    Prepared 1991-1992Revised 1993-1994

    Approved 1994-1995

    Ratified 1995-1996

    Task Force on Constitutional Amendments

    1999-2000

    Proposed Amendments 2000-2001

    Ratification 2000-2001, 2002-2003 (Failed)

    OPERATION: REVAMP

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    OPERATION: REVAMP

    PROPOSED UNIVERSITY STUDENT GOVERNMENT CONSTITUTION:

    Role of the SC for the next 10 years

    Vision of the SC for the next 10 years

    Principles, Purposes and Policies to actualize the SCs role

    Three co-equal and co-determinant branches of student government

    A clear ideology that the SC can adhere to

    Includes the students as the source of power of the student government

    Heightens the accountability of the officers

    Clear division of tasks

    Clear and organize structure of governance

    Defines the identity of the SC in various settings (i.e. 3rdworld country)

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    Part 5

    USG in Perspective

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    Is this the USG? An interview with Saint

    Anthony TiuMarch 19, 2013 (General Elections 2013 Special Issue)By Juan Batalla and Miguel Luis Gayares

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    Back in 2003, Student Council President Saint Anthony Tiudrafted a then revolutionary idea: a University Student

    Government, with three functional branches patterned afterthe Philippine government. The vision of the USG back then

    was really to create the right identity for a studentgovernment. Back then, we were an activity generationbody. Every now and then, Student Council (SC) officers

    would think of short-term projects versus long-termsustainable programs.

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    And back then, the issue was [the SCs] overlappingprimarily with the Council of Student

    Organizations (CSO): the two could not distinguishwho and what they were anymore, whether they were a

    government or just some student organization.

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    Whatwe were trying to address back then was [our] needfor an identitySo the vision was that the student council

    should [stand] as a student government, to the point thatinstead of creating activities, it should create policies,advocacies, and services for the student body

    Legislation

    Coordination Representation

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    Thatwas the rule agreed upon by the CSO and otherorganizations. The entire student government would focusmainly on policy creation, creating resolutions andstands on issuesat hand, whether University wide or

    national or international. The [USG] would not create anyactivities or short-term projects.

    Campaign Center

    Activity CenterService Center

    Campaign Center

    Activity CenterService Center

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    There will still be some executive power, but theproblem with the executive is that we think its

    always about execution and activities, when its allabout creating programs and execution in the form of

    creating policies. Lobbying a policy is executive power,right? You lobby this to the University President or to

    the Senate. The USG really calls for someparadigm shift in terms of how we ground the

    government.

    ADMIN USGLobby policiesand programs

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    A good example is the batch government. Instead ofcreating batch level activities, it should instead utilize

    manpower in terms of lobbying [and] enforcing

    University wide advocacies.So lets say, for example, theLegislative Assembly (LA) will create a policy or a stand on

    something. Batch Representatives should ask themselves: howcan I translate this to my batch? What kind of program will

    enable me to deliver the stand to the rest of my batch? TheExecutive Board will be responsible for large-scale

    representation, in terms of being active incommittees inside the University, as well as

    becoming front liners in advocating stances onnational issues.

    EXECUTIVEBRANCH

    LEGISLATIVEBRANCHLA Resolution

    (policy, advocacy or stand)

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    The other thing is the fact that there is a lack ofunderstanding on what the USG really is for thepeople who actually led the USG, such as the USG

    presidents. Superficially, they call it a government, buttheyre actually operating like a student council.

    ?

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    It takes time. When we envisioned the USG, we knew itwouldnt just happen overnight; it came along with a five year

    sustainability program, where the first year focused oninternal reformsthe USG for that year would focus on

    what is needed in terms of internal reforms. If necessary, westop some external ties so we could focus internally.

    After that one year, when you build up the internal capability,

    the second year will be the year where you build theexternal ties, thinking, now that were strong internally, we

    need to go out. Then, these organizations can be linked up,creating a stronger alliance with each other, USG included.

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    I think it is very important that the USG institutionalizesprinciples in terms of running the USG, such that even

    though the president may have a different view, for as long asthe principles are clear and tackles that, this is how the USG

    should operate, then all parties could always come backto the agreed principles. There might be some difference in

    policy creation and execution here and there, but it should beminor to the overall principles and strategy.

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    My | I | Me Our | We | Us

    The current limitation with our student leaders back then wasthis mentality: This is my year, I will do whatever I can

    for my batch. There was a lack of long termsustainable envisioning of plans, so there was no thoughtof: This is what I want in the future; that is why I amdoing this today. Even though I neglect some of my

    current duties as a president, [creating a system] willstill help me get there.

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    The USG in its first 3 years: In retrospect

    March 19, 2013 (General Elections 2013 Special Issue)By Nina dela Cruz and Martha Elisse Teves

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    According to The LaSalliansGeneral Elections Special

    (2010), SC President Saint Anthony Tiu initiallyconceptualized the USG in 2004 then further revived by2008 SC President Nicole Villarojo to achieve a more

    efficient means of leadership and a more establishedcheck and balance system. It was meant to stand for

    competence, transparency and accountability in governance.

    (2004)

    (2008)

    USG

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    Since the USG is a relatively new system, ambiguities and

    loopholes in clauses are not uncommon. There have beenadditional clarifications and amendments incorporated from

    the time of ratification. One of the problems encounteredconcerned information dissemination among

    students about the transition from SC to USG.

    STUDENTS

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    The USG had concretized three branches similar to thecountrys political structurethe executive, legislative andthejudiciaryIn comparison with the countrys political

    map, the question of transparency and accountabilitystill remainas the need towards an adequate delivery of

    services to the students and to the society in a bigger picture.

    LEGISLATIVE EXECUTIVE JUDICIARY

    STUDENTS

    TRANSPARENCY ACCOUNTABILITY

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    In 2010, De Castros administration took on the USGs first

    run, after the transition from the Student Council. De Castrobelieves that the change was necessary, emphasizingthat the Judiciary branch was a key attribute to the

    new structure. As with anything, however, problemsabounded the first year of the USG.

    LEGISLATIVE EXECUTIVE JUDICIARY

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    For Jana Cabuhatsadministration, she shares that the mainproblem was having everyone land the same idea

    about the USG. Cabuhat asserts that the constitution hasyet to be fully interpreted by the Judiciary, and everyyear, a new interpretation of it crops up. Thus, she notes

    that in the three years of USGs official functions, it would behard to gauge its efficiency yet as she believes that in order for

    the University to yield the results, a certain degree ofconsistency must transpire.

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    Direction? The problems of an aimlessPresidency

    March 19, 2013 (General Elections 2013 Special Issue)By Juan Batalla

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    Cabuhat furthers that nothing can be done because theconstitution does not give the president direct

    jurisdiction over anything. She adds that it is all aboutrepresentation, giving directions without any real first steps

    as opposed to the Vice President of Internal Affairs orExternal Affairs or Office of the Secretary or Office of theTreasurer that have specific tasks. She concludes, The

    President really just oversees everything, especiallyif everyone has their own independent vision.

    The problem of coordination is the prevalent

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    The problem of coordination is the prevalentobstacle that hampers a USGs overall effectiveness

    in that certain redundancies occur in terms ofactivity coordination. For instance, an October 2010

    article from The LaSallian cites that during de Castros term,a lot of fundraising activities focused on shirt saleswithout diversifying the kinds of student activitiesavailable. Conversely, during Aquinos time, a December

    2011 article from The LaSallian examined that sometimes,the advocacy-based activities, due to their volume,

    were unable to secure large audiences for VIP guestswho conducted lectures and delivered talks.

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    Cabuhat shares, There are times during the year when I

    just feel exasperated on setting the direction for the wholeUSG, citing that particular bodies in the USG werestubborn in following the strategic visionthat she

    set at the start of the year.

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    Morenos main vision is refocusing the USG to

    remember its priorities and re-examine thefunctionality of the system, and ensure closer

    coordination between the USG and all of its stakeholders.

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    From the past USGs, [Moreno] noticed a lack of a realgrasp of what it means to have a student government.

    He explains, From the start, we focused too much onactivities, and failed to see our greater role as representativesand policy-makers. It was as if the [Student Council] beforesimply changed its name to USG. Though there have been

    efforts last year and even this year to try to assume USGs true

    nature, I believe that the efforts allotted for this goalhave not been enough.

    GOAL

    USG Transition Meter

    Original Nature of USG

    First 3 Years of USG AY 2013-2014

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    Challenges for the USG

    1. Is the USG living up to its foundingidentity and purpose?

    2. Is the USG one and united?3. Is the USG able to represent and serve all

    the students?

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    Part 6Rationale of Operation

    REFOCUS

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    There is a need to define and establish that

    much needed direction for the USG to bemore efficient and effective in the services it

    provides all the students: service inrepresenting them in multi-sectoral gatherings

    inside and outside the University, in spotlightingtheir efforts and initiatives, and in bridging them

    with the services and opportunities of other sectorsinside the Lasallian community.

    DIRECTION

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    There is a need for the USG to build a culture ofrelevant continuity. USG officers should learn to

    embrace a proper, coordinated, and guidedtransition of plans and not just put aside and reject

    previous ideas, efforts, and initiatives (even currentones) simply because they were not plans of one's

    own preference or those of the political party.

    CONTINUITY

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    There is a need for the USG to be inclusive andcollaborativeby being unified and coordinated in itsefforts and initiatives for all the students. Transcending

    the notion of being an exclusive group of student

    leaders in the service of the students, USG officers mustembrace their identity and purpose and be one in thegenuine representation and service for all

    students.

    INCLUSIVENESS

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    Part 7

    Structures of the USG

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    Student Council ConstitutionPrepared, Revised & Approved: AY 1991-1992

    to AY 1994-1995Ratified: AY 1995-1996

    Last Year of Implementation: AY 2009-2010

    (SC President: Aimee Chua)

    NOTE: Structure was created and developed since there is

    no available structure from the said Constitution.

    Student Council Structure Overview

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    Student Council Structure Overview

    President

    Treasurer

    Vice President for

    Academics

    College

    Assembly

    Presidents

    Batch President

    Batch Vice President

    National Affairs

    (NatAff)

    Students Rights and

    Welfare (STRAW)

    Rules and

    Policies (RnP)

    Legislative

    Assembly

    Representative

    Commission on Election

    Executive

    Secretary

    Vice President for

    ActivitiesVice President for

    Operations [and

    Communications]Legislative

    Assembly

    Representative

    College

    Assembly

    Batch

    Assembly

    Executive

    Committee

    Executive

    Board

    NOTE: Task Force on Constitutional Amendments failed to ratify

    proposed amendments from AY 2000-2003.

    Representatives

    from

    Professional

    Organizations

    Advisory

    Body

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    2004 USG ConstitutionOriginal Proposal

    By: Saint Anthony Tiu, SC President (AY2003-2004)

    NOTE: Structure was taken from the said Constitution.

    2004 USG Structure Overview

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    Magistrates

    President Chief MagistrateChief Legislator

    JUDICIARYEXECUTIVELEGISLATIVE

    Vice President for

    External Affairs

    Vice President for

    Internal Affairs

    Executive TreasurerExecutive Secretary

    Convention of Leaders

    Student Population

    Batch Presidents

    College Presidents

    Officers Monitoring

    Board

    Majority Floor Leader

    Minority Floor Leader

    Commission onElections

    Legislative Assembly

    Representatives

    Batch Student GovernmentCollege Student Government

    Batch Presidents

    Batch PresidentsCollege Presidents

    Legislative Assembly

    Representatives

    Student Organization

    Representatives

    Legislative Assembly

    Representative

    Course Representative

    2004 USG Structure Overview

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    2009 USG ConstitutionRatified: AY 2008-2009

    (SC President: Nicole Villarojo)

    First Year of Implementation: AY 2010-2011

    (USG President: Lorenz de Castro)

    NOTE: Structure was created and developed since there is

    no available structure from the said Constitution.

    2009 USG Structure Overview

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    2009 USG Structure Overview

    Chief MagistratePresidentChief Legislator

    Magistrates

    LEGISLATIVE EXECUTIVE JUDICIARY

    CONSTITUTIONAL

    COMMISSIONS

    Executive

    Treasurer

    Vice President for

    Internal Affairs

    College

    Presidents

    Batch Presidents

    Majority Floor Minority Floor

    National Affairs

    (NatAff)

    Students Rights

    and

    Welfare (STRAW)

    Rules and

    Policies (RnP)

    Legislative Assembly

    Representatives

    Commission

    on Election

    Commission on Audit

    Vice President for

    External Affairs

    Executive

    Secretary

    Batch Vice

    Presidents

    Activities

    Assembly

    Batch Student

    Government

    College Legislative

    Board

    College Student

    Government

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    2013 USG ConstitutionUnratified with DLSU-STC Government

    (USG President AY 2012-2013: Jana Cabuhat)

    NOTE: Structure was taken from the said Constitution.

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    2014 USG ConstitutionOperation REFOCUS Proposal

    (USG President AY 2013-2014: Migi Moreno)

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    USG Structure Overview

    Chief MagistratePresidentChief Legislator

    Magistrates

    LEGISLATIVE EXECUTIVE JUDICIARY

    CONSTITUTIONAL

    COMMISSIONS

    Executive

    TreasurerExecutiveVice

    President

    College (Campus)

    Presidents

    Batch (College)

    Representatives

    Majority Floor Minority Floor

    National Affairs

    (NatAff)

    Students Rights and

    Welfare (STRAW)

    Rules andPolicies (RnP)

    Legislators

    Commission on Election

    Office of the Ombudsman

    Commission on Audit

    Commission on

    Activity Processing

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    Legislative Branch

    Chief Legislator

    Minority Floor

    National

    Affairs

    (NatAff)

    Students Rights

    and Welfare

    (STRAW)

    Rules and

    Policies

    (RnP)

    Legislators

    LA Secretariat

    College Legislative Board

    Legislative

    Assembly

    Inner

    Circle

    Majority Floor

    STC Campus Legislative Board

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    Executive Branch

    President

    Executive

    Treasurer

    Executive

    Vice

    President

    College

    Presidents

    Batch

    Representatives

    Executive

    Board (EB)Executive

    Assembly

    Convention

    of Leaders

    (COLE)

    College Student GovernmentExecutive Board (CSG-EB)

    Management

    Committee

    Cabinet

    Executive

    Committee

    (EXECOM)

    Representatives

    from student

    organizations

    ALL Student

    Leaders

    Cabinet

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    Cabinet

    President

    ExecutiveTreasurer

    ExecutiveVice President

    Finance Head

    Chief of Staff

    Marketing and

    Communications

    Head

    ExternalRelations

    Head

    Special

    Projects

    Head

    Community

    DevelopmentHead

    Student

    ServicesHead

    Advocacy

    Head

    OPERATIONAL

    FINANCIAL

    ADMINISTRATIVE

    DocumentationsHead

    d h

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    Judiciary Branch

    Chief Magistrate

    Counsel

    OfficersCommittee

    Student

    AdvisersCommittee

    Judicial

    AdministrativeAffairs Office

    College

    Magistrates

    Supreme Court

    Collegiate Courts

    STC -Campus

    Magistrate

    STC-Campus Court

    Constitutional Commissions

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    Constitutional Commissions

    Commission on

    Election (COMELEC)

    Office of the

    Ombudsman

    Commission on

    Audit (COA)

    Commission on Activity Processing

    Chairperson

    Vice

    Chairpersonfor STC

    Ombudsman

    Deputy

    Ombudsmanfor STC

    Vice

    Chairperson

    Commissioners

    Chairperson

    Deputy

    OmbudsmanCommissioner

    for STC

    Commissioner

    USG Monitoring Board

    Chairperson

    Commissioner for STC Commissioner

    VolunteersAuditors

    Monitoring TeamApprovals Team

    College Student Government

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    College Student Government

    College (Campus)

    President

    AcademicAffairs

    Head

    ActivitiesHead

    FinanceHead

    Batch (College) Councils

    Marketing andCommunications

    Head

    ExternalRelations

    Head

    DocumentationsHead

    Batch (College)

    Representatives

    Chief of Staff

    Ad-hoc Positions

    College (Campus)

    Legislators

    College (Campus)

    Magistrate

    LEGISLATIVE EXECUTIVE JUDICIARY

    CSG-EB

    Management Committee

    College (Campus)

    Legislative Board

    Collegiate (STC-

    Campus) Court

    S bl

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    USG Assembly

    Chief MagistratePresidentChief Legislator

    Legislative

    AssemblyInner Circle

    Executive

    Committee

    Supreme

    Court

    Commission on Election

    Chairperson OmbudsmanCommission on Audit

    Chairperson

    Commission on Activity Processing Chairperson

    LEGISLATIVE EXECUTIVE JUDICIARY

    CONSTITUTIONAL COMMISSIONS

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    Part 8Proposed Amendments in the

    USG Constitution

    OVERVIEW

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    OVERVIEW Modification of the 30-article2013 Unratified

    Version of the Constitution into the 17-article2014Proposed Constitution

    Shorter version of the Preamble of the Constitution

    Full integration of STC in the USG Constitution

    Clearer definition of terms, roles andresponsibilities in the branches and personalities in theUSG

    Reinforcement of principles, purposes and policies ofthe USG

    Merging of the Articles on the Bill of Rights and on theDuties and Responsibilities of Students into the Articleon Declaration of Rights, Duties andResponsibilities

    OVERVIEW

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    OVERVIEW

    Accountability of USG appointed officers

    Creation of USG Assembly

    More detailed provisions for Article on GeneralProvisions

    Creation of Constitutional Convention as means forproposing amendments in the Constitution

    Modification of current three-year period to five-yearperiodof non-amendment of the Constitution

    Creation of a Transitory Commission

    BRANCH SPECIFIC

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    BRANCH SPECIFIC

    LEGISLATIVE

    Creation of an LA Secretariat not dependent on theExecutive Branch

    Renaming of LA representatives into Legislators

    Clearer functions of the College Legislative Board

    BRANCH SPECIFIC

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    BRANCHSPECIFIC

    EXECUTIVE

    Removal of elected position of VP-External Affairs andreinforcing its roles with the Presidentand toExternal Relations Head

    Removal of elected position of Executive Secretary andreinforcing its roles with the Chief of Staff,Documentations Head, andMarketing &Communications Head

    Renaming of VP-Internal Affairs into Executive VicePresident and clarifying its roles

    Creation of the Cabinetas shared office of the EB

    BRANCH SPECIFIC

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    BRANCHSPECIFIC

    EXECUTIVE

    Modification of Executive Departments (EXEDEP)asthe former departments in the Activities Assembly (AA)

    Creation of Executive Assembly

    Restructuring and modification of College StudentGovernment

    Creation of College (Campus) Student GovernmentManagement Committee (MANCOM)

    Renaming of Batch President into BatchRepresentative

    Modification of the Batch Student Government intothe Batch (College) Council

    BRANCH SPECIFIC

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    BRANCH SPECIFIC

    JUDICIARY and CONSTITUTIONAL COMMISSIONS Renaming of group of magistrates as Supreme Court

    Provisions for Judicial Review

    Clearer functions of the Collegiate (Campus)

    Courts Creation of Constitutional Commissions:

    Office of the Ombudsman

    Commission on Activity Processing (from the

    former Department of Activity Approval andMonitoring)

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    Part 9Comparison of Current and

    Proposed Structures in theExecutive Branch(Executive Board, College and Batch Levels)

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    43 units in the Executive Branch with their ownstructures (organizational charts): EB Offices,

    College (Campus) Governments, and Batch Governments

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    Given the proposed changes in theExecutive Branch

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    9 unified and coordinated units in the ExecutiveBranch: EB Cabinet and College (Campus)

    Governments with Batch (College) Councils

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    Part 10Summary of Operation

    REFOCUS

    Going back to the Challenges for the USG

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    Going back to the Challenges for the USG

    1. Is the USG living up to its founding identity and purpose?

    Reinforcement of the functions, roles andresponsibilities of the three branches, theConstitutional Commissions and thepersonalities involved

    2. Is the USG one and united?

    Modifications in the Executive Branch andCollege Student Government

    Creation of USG Assembly

    3. Is the USG able to represent and serve all the students?

    Reinforcement of principles, purposes andpolicies of the USG

    Creation of Executive Assembly