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APPLICATION OF ACCELERATORS IN RESEARCH AND INDUSTRY Twenty-First International Conference Fort Worth, Texas 8-13 August 2010 EDITORS Floyd D. McDanlel University of North Texas, Denton, Texas Barney L. Doyle Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico SPONSORING ORGANIZATIONS University of North Texas Sandia National Laboratories All papers have been peer reviewed AIP American Institute of Physics Melville, New York, 2011 AIP I CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS 1336

APPLICATION OFACCELERATORS IN RESEARCHANDINDUSTRY · APPLICATIONOFACCELERATORS IN RESEARCHANDINDUSTRY Twenty-First International Conference FortWorth,Texas 8-13August2010 EDITORS

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Page 1: APPLICATION OFACCELERATORS IN RESEARCHANDINDUSTRY · APPLICATIONOFACCELERATORS IN RESEARCHANDINDUSTRY Twenty-First International Conference FortWorth,Texas 8-13August2010 EDITORS

APPLICATION OF ACCELERATORS

IN RESEARCH AND INDUSTRY

Twenty-First International Conference

Fort Worth, Texas 8-13 August 2010

EDITORS

Floyd D. McDanlel

University of North Texas, Denton, Texas

Barney L. DoyleSandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico

SPONSORING ORGANIZATIONS

University of North Texas

Sandia National Laboratories

All papers have been peer reviewed

AIPAmerican Institute

of Physics

Melville, New York, 2011

AIP I CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS 1336

Page 2: APPLICATION OFACCELERATORS IN RESEARCHANDINDUSTRY · APPLICATIONOFACCELERATORS IN RESEARCHANDINDUSTRY Twenty-First International Conference FortWorth,Texas 8-13August2010 EDITORS

AIP Conference Proceedings, Volume 1336

Application of Accelerators in Research and IndustryTwenty-First International Conference

Table of Contents

Editorial

Obituary

Editors List

Committees

Sponsors

SECTION I - ACCELERATOR TECHNOLOGY

Uniform beam distributions of charged particle beamsNicholaos Tsoupas

Present trends in the configurations and applications of electrostatic accelerator systemsGregory A. Norton and George M. Klody

Industrial beamline technologies and approachesM. P. Dehnel

Dust accelerators and their applications in high-temperature plasmasCatalin M. Ticoij and Zhehui Wang

Features of the J-PARC linac

Tetsuya Kobayashi

Novel linac structures for low-beta ions and for muons

Sergey S. Kurennoy

Performance evaluation of an irradiation facility using an electron accelerator

R. M. Uribe, E. Filppi, and K. Hullihen

Semiconductor ion implantersBarry A. MacKinnon and John P. Ruffell

The IBA Easy-E-Beam integrated processing systemMarshall R. Cleland, Richard A. Galloway, and Thomas F. Lisanti

Design and performance of a 3 MV Tandetron accelerator system for high-current applicationsNicolae C. Podaru, A. Gottdang, D. J. W. Mous, and FRENA Group

Page 3: APPLICATION OFACCELERATORS IN RESEARCHANDINDUSTRY · APPLICATIONOFACCELERATORS IN RESEARCHANDINDUSTRY Twenty-First International Conference FortWorth,Texas 8-13August2010 EDITORS

Can-AMS: The new Accelerator Mass Spectrometry facility at the University of Ottawa

W. E. Kieser, X-L Zhao, I. D. Clark, T. Kotzer, and A. E. Litherland 60

Optimization of a mass spectrometry processJose Lopes, F. C. Alegria, Luis Redondo, N. P. Barradas, E. Alves, and Jorge Rocha 67

Compact AMS system at Yamagata UniversityFuyuki Tokanai, Kazuhiro Kato, Minoru Anshita, Akihiro Izumi, Hirohisa Sakurai, and Tsugio Saito 70

Design study of cyclotron magnet with permanent magnetHyun W. Kim and Jong-Seo Chai 75

Versatile low level rf system for linear accelerators

James M. Potter 79

SECTION II - ATOMIC PHYSICS

Radiative double electron capture observed during Os+ + C collisions at 38 MeV

A. Simon, A. Warczak, and J. A. Tanis 87

Transmission of fast highly charged ions through a single glass macrocapillaryA. Ayyad, B. S. Dassanayake, A. Kayani, and J. A. Tanis 91

Polarization of the high-energy end of the electron-nucleus bremsstrahlung in electron-atom

collisions

Renate Martin, Roman Barday, Doris Jakubassa-Amundsen, Joachim Enders, Yuliya Poltoratska,Uwe Spillmann, Andrey Surzhykov, Giinter Weber, Vladimir A. Yerokhin, and Thomas Stohlker 94

Atomic-orbital close-coupling calculations of electron capture from hydrogen atoms into highlyexcited Rydberg states of multiply charged ions

Katharina Igenbergs, Markus Wallerberger, Josef Schweinzer, and Friedrich Aumayr 97

Exploring low energy molecular ion reactions with merged beamsC. C. Havener, I. N. Draganic, and V. M. Andrianarijaona 101

Solar wind charge exchange studies of highly charged ions on atomic hydrogenI. N. Draganic, D. G. Seely, D. McCammon, and C. C. Havener 106

Magnetic tunnel junctions fabricated using ion neutralization energy as a tool

J. M. Pomeroy, H. Grube, P. L. Sun, and R. E. Lake 111

Electron spectroscopy in heavy-ion storage rings: Resonant and non-resonant electron transfer

processes

S. Hagmann, Th. Stohlker, Ch. Kozhuharov, V. Shabaev, 1.1. Tupitsyn, Y. Kozhedub, H. Rothard,U. Spillmann, R. Reuschl, S. Trotsenko, F. Bosch, D. Liesen, D. Winters, J. Ullrich, R. DOrner, R.

Moshammer, P.-M. Hillenbrand, D. Jakubassa-Amundsen, A. Voitkiv, A. Surzhykov, D. Fischer, E.

de Filippo, X. Wang, and B. Wei 115

Guiding of slow highly charged ions through a single mesoscopic glass capillaryR. J. Bereczky, G. Kowarik, C. Lemaignan, A. Mace, F. Ladinig, R. Raab, F. Aumayr, and K.T6kesi 119

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Recent applications ofthe lattice, time-dependent Schrodinger equation approach for ion-atom

collisions

David R. Schultz, S. Y. Ovchinnikov, J. B. Sternberg, and J. H. Macek 123

Dipole excitation with a Paul ion trap mass spectrometerJ. A. MacAskill, S. M. Madzunkov, and A. Chutjian 127

SPARC: The Stored Particle Atomic Research Collaboration at FAIR

Th. Stohlker, H. F. Beyer, A. Brauning-Demian, C. Brandau, A. Gumberidze, R. E. Grisenti, S.

Hagmann, F. Herfurth, Ch. Kozhuharov, Th. Kuhl, D. Liesen, Yu. Litvinov, R. Maertin, W.

Nortershauser, 0. Kester, N. Petridis, W. Quint, U. Schramm, R. Schuch, U. Spillmann, S.

Trotsenko, G. Weber, D. Winters, and SPARC Collaboration 132

Origin, evolution and imaging of vortices in atomic processesJ. H. Macek 138

Quantum mechanical models of the Fermi shuttle

James Sternberg 142

Work towards experimental evidence of hard x-ray photoionization in highly charged kryptonE. Silver, J. D. Gillaspy, P. Gokhale, E. P. Kanter, N. S. Brickhouse, R. W. Dunford, K. Kirby, T.

Lin, J. McDonald, D. Schneider, S. Seifert, and L. Young 146

Control of screening of a charged particle in electrolytic aqueous Paul trapJae H. Park and Predrag S. Krstic" 150

Inelastic transmission of electrons through a single macro-glass capillary and secondary electron

emission

B. S. Dassanayake, S. Das, and J. A. Tanis 154

n-Selective single capture following XeI8+ and Xes4+ impact on Na(3s) and Na*(3p)S. Otranto, R. E. Olson, V. G. Hasan, and R. Hoekstra 158

M sub-shell cross sections for 75-300 keV proton impact on W, Pt and Pb

Sam J. Cipolla 162

Artificially structured boundary for antihydrogen studies

C. A. Ordonez 166

SECTION HI - EARLY CAREER HOT TOPICS

Statistical requirements for pass-fail testing of contraband detection systemsDavid M. Gilliam 173

Theoretical approach ofthe reduction of chromatic and spherical aberrations in an acceleration

lens system for hundreds of keV gaseous ion nanoheam

Takeru Ohkubo, Yasuyuki Ishii, and Tomihiro Kamiya 176

A new facility for non-destructive assay with a time-tagged Cf source

L. Stevanato, M. Caldogno, R. Dima, D. Fabris, XinHao, M. Lunardon, S. Moretto, G. Nebbia, S.

Pesente, L. Sajo-Bohus, and G. Viesti 181

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950 keV x-band linac for material recognition using two-fold scintillator detector as a concept of

dual-energy x-ray systemKiwoo Lee, Takuya Natsui, Shunsuke Hirai, Mitsuru Uesaka, and Eiko Hashimoto 184

Measurement of hydrogen capacities and stability in thin films of A1H deposited by magnetronsputtering

A. Dissanayake, S. AlFaify, E. Garratt, M. I. Nandasiri, R. Taibu, G. Tecos, N. M. Hamdan, and A.

Kayani 189

Measurement of Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detector characteristics

Seongtae Park, Edwin Baldelomar, Kwang J. Park, Mark Sosebee, Andy White, and Jaehoon Yu 193

Tomographic back-projection algorithm for "incomplete" Compton x-rays detectors

Cristiano L. Fontana, Giuseppe Baldazzi, Andrea Battistella, Michele Bello, Dante Bollini, MarcelloGalli, Giuliano Moschini, Gianluigi Zampa, Nicola Zampa, and Paolo Rossi 197

Ion beam analysis of silicon-based surfaces and correlation with surface energy measurements

Qian Xing, N. Herberts, M. Hart, J. D. Bradley, B. J. Wilkens, D. A. Sell, Clive H. Sell, Henry M.Kwong Jr, R. J. Culbertson, and S. D. Whaley 201

The characterization of secondary electron emitters for use in large area photo-detectorsSlade J. Jokela, Igor V. Veryovkin, Alexander V. Zinovev, Jeffrey W. Elam, Qing Peng, and Anil U.Mane 208

Exploration of activity measurements and equilibrium checks for sediment dating using thick-

window Germanium detectors

Jacob A. Warner, Kathryn E. Fitzsimnions, Eva M. Reynolds, Laura G. Gladkis, and Heiko Timmers 213

Structural modifications and mechanical degradation of ion irradiated glassy polymer carbonMalek Abunaemeh, Mohamed Seif, Abdalla Elsamadicy, Claudiu Muntele, and Daryush Ila 219

SECTION IV - ENVIRONMENTAL/EARTH SCIENCES AND ADVANCED ENERGY

Ion beam analyses of bark and wood in environmental studies

J.-O. Lill, K.-E. Saarela, L. Harju, J, Rajander, A. Lindroos, and S.-J. Heselius 225

SECTIONV - FOCUSED ION BEAMS AND NANOFABRICATION

Ion beam synthesis of silicon nano-crystals for electronics and photonicsB. Schmidt and K.-H. Heinig 233

Fabrication of nanomechanical devices integrated in CMOS circuits by ion beam exposure of

silicon

G. Rius, J. Llobet, X. Borrise, and F. Perez-Murano 239

First results from a multi-ion beam lithography and processing system at the University ofFlorida

Brent Gila, Bill R. Appleton, Joel Fridmann, Paul Mazarov, Jason E. Sanabia, S. Bauerdick, Lars

Bruchhaus, Ryo Mimura, and RalfJede 243

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Comparison of electromagnetic, electrostatic and permanent magnet quadrupole lens probe-forming systems for high energy ions

Alexander D. Dymnikov and Gary A. Glass 248

Investigation of multi-resolution support for MeV ion microscopy imagingHarry J. Whitlow, Rattanaporn Norarat, Timo Sajavaara, Mikko Laitinen, Kimmo Ranttila, Pauli

Heikkinen, Vaino Hanninen, Mikko Rossi, Pete Jones, Jussi Timonen, Leona K. Gilbert, Varpu

Marjomaki, Minqin Ren, Jeroen A. van Kan, Thomas Osipowicz, and Frank Watt 253

Thermoelectric properties of SiCVSiO^+Au nano-layered superlattices modified by MeV Si ions

beam

J. Chacha, S. Budak, C. Smith, D. McElhaney, M. Pugh, K. Ogbara, K. Heidary, R. B. Johnson, C.

Muntele, and Daryush Ila 257

Ion beam analysis of nitrogen incorporated Ultrananocrystalline Diamond (UNCD) thin films

S. AlFaify, E. Garratt, A. Dissanayake, D. C. Mancini, and A. Kayani 260

Characterization of Ge02 nanocrystals prepared by microwave annealingV. Saikiran, N. S. Rao, G. Devaraju, and A. P. Pathak 264

SECTION VI - ION BEAM ANALYSIS

Ion beam irradiation studies of Ultrananocrystalline Diamond (UNCD)A. Kayani, E. Garratt, S. AlFaify, A. Dissanayake, G. Tecos, D. C. Mancini, andM. Syed 271

IBIXFIT: A tool for the analysis of microcalorimeter PIXE spectraA. Taborda, L. C. Alves, N. P. Barradas, P. C. Chaves, and M. A. Reis 276

Integration of SIMS into a general purpose IBA data analysis code

N. P. Barradas, J. Likonen, E. Alves, L. C. Alves, P. Coad, A. Hakola, and A. Widdowson 281

Classical and quantum rainbow scattering from surfaces

H. Winter, A. Schtiller, M. Busch, J. Seifert, and S. Wethekam 286

Enhanced high resolution RBS system

Thomas J. Pollock, James A. Hass, and George M. Klody 291

Development ofPIXE measurement of Ca changes resulting from viral transduction in cells

Harry J. Whitlow, Orapin Chienthavorn, Hannele Eronen, Timo Sajavaara, Mikko Laitinen,

Rattanaporn Norarat, and Leona K. Gilbert 295

Fabrication of buried self-organized stripes in the Ni/Cgo compositeJ. Vacik, V. Lavrentiev, P. Horak, and K. Narumi 299

Particle-Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE) of silicate coatings on high impact resistance

polycarbonatesQian Xing, M. A. Hart, R. J. Culbertson, J. D. Bradley, N. Herbots, Barry J. Wilkens, David A. Sell,and Clarizza F. Watson 303

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Hydrogen in group-Ill nitrides: An ion beam analysis studyK. Lorenz, S. M. Miranda, N. P. Barradas, E. Alves, Y. Nanishi, W. J. Schaff, L. W. Tu, and V.

Darakchieva 310

A double scattering analytical model for elastic recoil detection analysisN. P. Barradas, K. Lorenz, V. Darakchieva, and E. Alves 314

Stopping power of He, C and O in InN

N. P. Barradas, E. Alves, Z. Siketic, and I. B. Radovic 319

SECTION VII - ION BEAM MODIFICATIONS

Conducting well-controlled ion irradiations to understand neutron irradiation effects in materials

F. U. Naab, E. A. West, O. F. Toader, and G. S. Was 325

Ion beam studies of semiconductor nanoparticles for the integration of optoelectronic devices

S. V. S. N. Rao, V. S. Vendamani, Sandeep K. Satrasala, SantanuK. Padhe, Srinadha Rao K., S.

Dhamodaran, and Anand P. Pathak 332

Method for silicon surface texturing using ion implantationNirag Kadakia, Sebastian Naczas, Hassaram Bakhru, and Mengbing Huang 337

SHI effects on Ge+Si02 composite films prepared by rf sputteringN. S. Rao, A. P. Pathak, N. Sathish, G. Devaraju, and V. Saikiran 341

Ion solid interaction and surface modification at rf breakdown in high-gradient linacs

Z. Insepov, Jim Norem, and Seth Veitzer 345

SECTION VIII - MEDICALAPPLICATIONS AND RADIOISOTOPES

Ion, x-ray, UV and neutron microbeam systems for cell irradiation

A. W. Bigelow, G. Randers-Pehrson, G. Garty, C. R. Geard, Y. Xu, A. D. Harken, G. W. Johnson,and D. J. Brenner 351

X-rays Compton detectors for biomedical applicationPaolo Rossi, Giuseppe Baldazzi, Andrea Battistella, Michele Bello, Dante Bollini, Valter Bonvicini,Cristiano L. Fontana, Gisella Gennaro, Gmliano Moschini, Francesco Navarria, Alexander

Rashevsky, Nikolay Uzunov, Gianluigi Zampa, Nicola Zampa, and Andrea Vacchi 356

[13N] Ammonia Cardiac Program at West Virginia University Health Sciences

John M. Armbruster 361

Measuring prompt gamma ray emission during proton radiotherapy for assessment of treatment

delivery and patient response

Jerimy C. Polf, Stephen Peterson, Daniel Robertson, and Sam Beddar 364

Status of the Dielectric Wall Accelerator for proton therapyGeorge J. Caporaso, Yu-Jiuan Chen, James A. Watson, Don T. Blackfield, Scott D. Nelson, Brian R.

Poole, Joel R. Stanley, and James S. Sullivan 369

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Current state of proton and carbon-ion radiotherapy at the Hyogo Ion Beam Medical Center

(HIBMC)Masao Murakami, Yusuke Demizu, Yasue Niwa, Osamu Fujii, Kazuki Terashima, Masayuki Mima,Daisuke Miyawaki, Ryohei Sasaki, Yoshio Hishikawa, and Mitsuyuki Abe 374

Fast neutron induced autophagy leads to necrosis in glioblastoma multiforme cells

Linda Yasui, Samantha Gladden, Christine Andorf, and Thomas Kroc 377

A new F-18 labeled PET agent for imaging Alzheimer's plaquesPadmakar V. Kulkarni, Neil Vasdev, Guiyang Hao, Veera Arora, Michael Long, Nikolai Slavine,Srinivas Chiguru, Bao X. Qu, Xiankai Sun, Michael Bennett, Peter P. Antich, and Frederick J. Bonte 383

Lasers as particle accelerators in medicine: From laser-driven protons to imaging with Thomson

sources

I. V. Pogorelsky, M. Babzien, M. N. Polyanskiy, V. Yakimenko, N. P. Dover, C. A. J. Palmer, Z,

Najmudin, P. Shkolnikov, O. Williams, J. Rosenzweig, P. Oliva, M. Carpinelli, B. Golosio, P.

Delogu, A. Stefanini, and M. Endrizzi 386

Carbon ion radiotherapy at Gunma University: Currently indicated cancer and estimation of need

Tatsuya Ohno, Takashi Nakano, Tatsuaki Kanai, and Satoru Yamada 391

Proton therapy at Siteman Cancer Center: The state of the art

Charles Bloch 397

Neutron exposure accelerator system for biological effect experiments (NASBEE)Masashi Takada, Mitsuo Suda, So Kamada, Takuya Hagiwara, Hitoshi Imaseki, and TsuyoshiHamano 401

Monte Carlo simulations of the dose distributions from carbon microbeams used in an

experimental radiation therapy method

I. Dioszegi, A. Rusek, B. R. Dane, I. H. Chiang, A. G. Meek, and F. A. Dilmanian 406

Pencil beam scanning system based on a cyclotronToshiki Tachikawa, Hideki Nonaka, Yukio Kumata, Teiji Nishio, and Takashi Ogino 410

Compact electronic gamma source for radiotherapyA. X. Chen, A. J. Antolak, K. -N. Leung, T. N. Raber, and D. H. Morse 413

A novel linear accelerator for image guided radiation therapyXiaodong Ding and Salime Boucher 418

Accelerator production of 225Ac for alpha-immunotherapyJ. W. Weidner, F. M. Nortier, H. T. Bach, K. D. John, A. Couture, J. L. Ullmann, M. E. Fassbender,G. S. Goff, W. Taylor, F. Valdez, L. E. Wolfsberg, M. Cisneros, D. Dry, M. Gallegos, R. Gritzo, L.

J. Bitteker, S. Wender, and R. S. Baty 423

Design features of microfluidic reactor for [18FJFDG radiopharmaceutical synthesisJ. H. Oh, B. N. Lee, K. R. Nam, G. A. Attla, K. C. Lee, and J. S. Cjai 426

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SECTION IX - NUCLEAR-BASED ANALYSIS

Nuclear tools for oilfield logging-while-drilling applicationsJani Reijonen 433

Calibration of a 14 MeV neutron generator with reference to NBS-1

Craig R. Heimbach 437

Positron annihilation studies in polymer nano-compositesH. M. Chen, Somia Awad, Y. C. Jean, J. Yang, and L. J. Lee 444

Photon activation analysis on dust particlesPhilip L. Cole, Mayir Mamtimin, and Christian R. Segebade 448

An overview of activation analysis techniques and applicationsDouglas P. Wells and Christian R. Segebade 452

Oxygen-atom defects in 6H silicon carbide implanted using 24- MeV 03+ ions measured usingthree-dimensional positron annihilation spectroscopy system (3DPASS)

Christopher S. Williams, Xiaofeng F. Duan, James C. Petrosky, and Larry W. Burggraf 458

Directed neutron beams from inverse kinematic reactions

J. R. Vanhoy, N. A. Guardala, and G. A. Glass 463

Photon activation analysis of light elements using "non-gamma" radiation spectroscopy - The

instrumental determination of phosphorusChristian R. Segebade and Wolf Goerner 469

Standardizing activation analysis: New software for photon activation analysisZ. J. Sun, Douglas P. Wells, C. Segebade, and J. Green 473

A permanent-magnet microwave ion source for a compact high-yield neutron generatorO. Waldmann and B. Ludewigt 479

Testing the high-energy prompt neutron signature at low beam energiesScott J. Thompson, Mathew T. Kinlaw, and Alan W. Hunt 483

Studies of oxidation and thermal reduction of the Cu(100) surface using positron annihilation

induced Auger electron spectroscopyN. G. Fazleev, M. P. Nadesalingam, W. Maddox, and A. H. Weiss 487

Positron annihilation induced Auger electron spectroscopic studies of reconstructed

semiconductor surfaces

N. G. Fazleev, J. A. Reed, S. G. Starnes, and A. H. Weiss 493

Using photon activation analysis to determine concentrations of unknown components in

reference materials

Jaromy Green, Sun Zaijing, Douglas P. Wells, and Herb Maschner 497

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Cu-67 photonuclear productionValeriia Starovoitova, Davy Foote, Jason Harris, Vakhtang Makarashvili, Christian R. Segebade,Vaibhav Sinha, and Douglas P. "Wells 502

Positron annihilation and electrical conductivity studies ofCu substitution effect in

Lio.5-o.5xCuxFe2.5.o.5x04 spinel ferrite

M. 0. Abdel-Hamed and E. E. Abdel-Hady 505

Correlation ofortho-positronium intensity with Doppler broadening for rubber above and below

the glass transition temperatureAmanda Towry and C. A. Quarles 509

Positron annihilation spectroscopy of high performance polymer films under C02 pressure

C. A. Quarles, John R. Klaehn, Eric S. Peterson, and Jagoda M. Urban-Klaehn 513

Measurement of the neutron spectrum of a DD electronic neutron generatorDavid L. Chichester, James T. Johnson, and Edward H. Seabury 519

Production and characterization of tungsten-based positron moderators

O. G. de Lucio, J. G. Morales, and H. Cruz-Manjarrez 524

Compact permanent magnet microwave-driven neutron generatorQing Ji 528

Ion beam collimation for improved resolution in associated particle imagingAmy Sy and Qing Ji 533

X-ray measurements of a Thermo Scientific P38S DD neutron generatorC. J. Wharton, Edward H. Seabury, David L. Chichester, A. J. Caffiey, J. Simpson, and M. Lemchak 538

Positronium formation of glyeisdyl methacrylic acid (GMA)/styrene grafted on PVDF membrane

for fuel cells

E. E. Abdel-Hady, M. M. Eltonny, and M. O. Abdel-Hamed 541

SECTION X - NUCLEAR PHYSICS

The neutron time-of-flight facility n_TOF at CERN: Phase II

F. Gunsing, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, L. Audouin, V. Becares, F. Becvaf, F. Belloni, B.

Berthier, E. Berthoumieux, M. Brugger, M. Calviani, F. Calvino, D. Cano-Ott, C. Carrapico, P.

Cennini, F. Cerutti, E. Chiaveri, M. Chin, N. Colonna, G. Cortes, M. A. Cortes-Giraldo, I. Dillmann,C. Domingo-Pardo, I. Duran, M. Fernandez-Ordonez, A. Ferrari, K. Fraval, S. Ganesan, I.

Giomataris, G. Giubrone, M. B. Gomez-Hornillos, I. F. Goncalves, E. Gonzalez-Romero, F.

Gramegna, C. Guerrero, S. Harrisopulos, M. Heil, K. Ioannides, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Kappeler, D.

Karadimos, M. Krticka, E. Lebbos, C. Lederer, H. Leeb, R. Losito, M. Lozano, J. Marganiec, S.

Marrone, T. Martinez, C. Massimi, P. F. Mastinu, M. Meaze, E. Mendoza, A. Mengoni, P. M.

Milazzo, M. Mosconi, R. Nolte, T. Papaevangelou, C. Paradela, A. Pavlik, J. Perkowski, R. Plag, J.

Praena, J. M. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, F. Roman, C. Rubbia, R. Sarmento, G. Tagliente,J. L. Tain, D. Tarrio, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tlustos, G. Vannini, V. Variale, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, V.

Vlachoudis, R, Vlastou, Z. Vykydal, A. Wallner, C. WeiB, and n_TOF Collaboration 547

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Calorimetry at very high energy colliders

Mickey Chiu 552

A FOrward CALorimeter Upgrade for PHENIX

Richard S. Hollis and PHENIX Collaboration 556

J-PARC status, nuclear and particle physicsSusumu Sato 560

Forward Drift Chamber for the GlueX experiment at the 12 GeV CEBAF machine

Lubomir Pentchev, Benedikt Zihlmann, and GlueX Collaboration

565

Large-area fast-timing systems in STAR

W. J. Llope and STAR Collaboration 569

Study of the scattering of halo nuclei around the Coulomb barrier

L. Acosta, M. Cubero, D. Escrig, J. P. Fernandez-Garcia, J. A. Lay, A. M. Moro, M. Rodriguez-Gallardo, A. M. Sanchez-Benitez, M. Alcorta, M. A. Alvarez, M. V. Andres, C. Angulo, M. J.

Borge, L. Buchmann, J. Cabrera, S. Cherubini, M. A. Cortes, P. Demaret, C.G. Diget, A. Di Pietro,J. M. Espino, P. Figuera, L. M. Fraile, M. Freer, B. Fulton, H. 0. Fynbo, D. Galaviz, J. E. Garcia-

Ramos, M. E. Gomez, J. G6mez-Camacho, M. Gulino, O. R. Kakuee, M. Madurga, A. Maira-Vidal,I. Marcel, C. Metelko, A. Musumarra, I. Mukha, F. Perez-Bernal, J. Rahighi, G. Randisi, E. Reillo, J.

Rodriguez-Quintero, K. Rusek, V. Scuderi, A. Shorter, D. Smimov, 0. Tengblad, P. Van Duppen, P.

Walden, and V. Ziman 570

Investigation of exotic shapes, correlations and isomers in nuclei with large Compton suppressedclover array

R. Palit 573

Radioactive ion beam production capabilities at the Holifield Radioactive Ion Beam FacilityJ. R. Beene, D. T. Dowling, C. J. Gross, R. C. Juras, Y. Liu, M. J. Meigs, A. J. Mendez II, W.

Nazarewicz, J. W. Sinclair, D. W. Stracener, and B. A. Tatum 576

Neutron resonance spin determination using multi-segmented detector DANCE

B. Baramsai, G. E. Mitchell, U. Agvaanluvsan, F. Becvar, T. A. Bredeweg, A. Couture, A. Chyzh,D. Dashdorj, R. C. Haight, M. Jandel, A. L. Keksis, M. Krticka, J. M. O'Donnell, R. S. Rundberg, J.

L. Ullmann, D. J. Vieira, C. Walker, and J. M. Wouters 581

Digital electronics for the versatile array of neutron detectors at low energiesM. Madurga, S. Paulauskas, R. Grzywacz, S.W. Padgett, D. W. Bardayan, J. C. Batchelder, J. C.

Blackmon, J. A. Cizewski, R. E. Goans, S. N. Liddick, P. O'Malley, C. Matei, W. A. Peters, C.

Rasco, F. Raiola, and F. Sarazin 586

Using quasi-monoenergetic photon sources to probe photo-fission resonances

Micah S. Johnson, James M. Hall, Dennis P. McNabb, Michael J. Tuffley, Mohammed W. Ahmed,Sean Stave, Henry R. Weller, Hugon Karwowski, and Jeromy Thompkins 590

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Use of the BigSol time of flight spectrometer in the study of superheavy element productionM. Barbui, K. Hagel, J. B. Natowitz, R. Wada, P. K. Sahu, T. Materna, Z. Chen, L. Quin, G. A.

Souliotis, G. Chubaryan, A. Bonasera, D. Fabris, M. Lunardon, M. Morando, S. Moretto, G. Nebbia,S. Pesente, G. Viesti, F. Bocci, M. Cinausero, V. Rizzi, G. Prete, S. Kowalski, Z. Majka, A.

Wieloch, F. D. Becchetti, T. W. O'Donnel, and H. Griffin 594

Actinide neutron-induced fission cross section measurements at LANSCE

F. Tovesson, A. B. Laptev, and T. S. Hill 598

Absolute np and pp cross section determinations aimed at improving the standard for cross section

measurements

A. B. Laptev, R. C. Haight, F. Tovesson, R. A. Arndt, W. J. Briscoe, M. W. Paris, 1.1. Strakovsky,and R. L. Workman 603

Multi-channel integrated circuits for use in research with radioactive ion beams

G. L. Engel, V. Vangapally, N. Duggireddi, L. G. Sobotka, J. M. Elson, and R. J. Charity 608

Design features ofK=100 cyclotron magnet for ISOL RIB productionJIN A. PARK, Kh.M.M. Gad, and Jong-Seo Chai 614

SECTION XI - RADIATION EFFECTS

In-situ RBS channelling studies of ion implanted semiconductors and insulators

E. Wendler 621

Plasma-surface interaction research at the Cambridge Laboratory of Accelerator Studies of

Surfaces

G. M. Wright, H. S. Barnard, Z. S. Hartwig, P. W. Stahle, R. M. Sullivan, K. B. Woller, and D. G.

Whyte 626

Heavy ion radiation effects studies with ion photon emission microscopyJ. V. Branson, K. Hattar, G. Vizkelethy, C. J. Powell, P. Rossi, and B. L. Doyle 631

LET spectrum measurements in CR-39 PNTD with AFM

C. E. Johnson, J. M. DeWitt, E. R. Benton, N. Yasuda, and E. V. Benton 637

Applications of Monte Carlo radiation transport simulation techniques for predicting single event

effects in microelectronics

Kevin Warren, Robert Reed, Robert Weller, Marcus Mendenhall, Brian Sierawski, and Ronald

Schrimpf 643

Radiation effects in space

RamK. Tripathi 649

Recoil-implantation of multiple radioisotopes towards wear rate measurements and particletracing in prosthetic joints

Jacob A. Warner, Paul N. Smith, Jennifer M. Scarvell, Laura G. Gladkis, and Heiko Tirnmers 655

Refreshable decrease in peak height of ion beam induced transient current from silicon carbide

metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitorsT. Ohshima, N. Iwamoto, S. Onoda, T. Makino, M. Deki, and S. Nozaki 660

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High-reliability computing for the smarter planetHeather Quinn, Andrea Manuzzato, Paul Graham, Andre' DeHon, and Nicholas Carter 665

Swift ion implanted optical waveguide in chalcogenide glass

Feng Qiu and Tadashi Narusawa 669

Simulation of ion implantation into nuclear materials and comparison with experimentZ. Insepov, D. Yun, B. Ye, J. Rest, S. Starikov, and A. M. Yacout 672

Radiation effect on Gas Electron Multiplier detector performanceKwang J. Park, Edwin Baldeloma, Seongtae Park, Andrew P. White, and Jaehoon Yu 677

SECTION XII - SAFETY, SECURITY, AND CONTRABAND DETECTION

Lessons learned in developing the VACIS productsVictor J. Orphan 683

Combined photoneutron and x ray interrogation of containers for nuclear materials

Tsahi Gozani, Timothy Shaw, Michael King, John Stevenson, Mashal Elsalim, Craig Brown, and

Cathie Condron 686

The field use of the EURITRACK tagged neutron inspection systemG. Viesti, D. Fabris, M. Lunardon, S. Moretto, G. Nebbia, and S. Pesente 693

Intense photoneutron sources for nuclear material detection

Tsahi Gozani, Timothy Shaw, and Michael King 696

Simulation of a photofission-based cargo interrogation systemMichael King, Tsahi Gozani, John Stevenson, and Timothy Shaw 700

Performance characteristics of an Intensity Modulated Advanced X-ray Source (IMAXS) for

homeland security applicationsWillem G. Langeveld, Craig Brown, Phil. A. Christensen, Cathie Condron, Michael Hernandez,Mike Ingle, William A. Johnson, Roger D. Owen, Randy Ross, and Russell G. Schonberg 705

Nuclear-reaction-based radiation source for explosives- and SNM-detection in massive cargoMichal Brandis, Volker Dangendorf, Christian Piel, David Vartsky, Benjamin Bromberger, Doron

Bar, Eliahu Friedman, Israel Mardor, Ilan Mor, Kai Tittelmeier, and Mark B. Goldberg 711

A neutron based interrogation system for SNM in cargoSteven Z. Kane and David S. Koltick 717

Monte Carlo simulations of the response of shielded SNM to a pulsed neutron source

E. H. Seabury and D. L. Chichester 723

SECTION XIII - TEACHING WITH ACCELERATORS

Nuclear physics experiments below the Coulomb barrier

J. M. Sanders, J. R. Morales Cifiientes, and R. K. Clark 729

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Teaching and training tools for the undergraduate: Experience with a rebuilt AN-400 accelerator

Andrew D. Roberts 734

Undergraduate measurements for fission reactor applicationsS. F. Hicks, L. J. Kersting, C. J. Lueck, P. McDonough, B. P. Crider, M. T. McEllistrem, E. E.

Peters, and J. R. Vanhoy 738

Educational activities at the Nuclear Engineering Teaching Laboratory

Tracy N. Tipping 742

Enhancing the undergraduate experience: Measuring film thicknesses using a helium ion beam

Rahul Mehta, Stephen R. Addison, and Jerome L. Duggan 744

Using PIXE to teach materials analysis at Union CollegeScott M. LaBrake, Michael F. Vineyard, Maria V. Battaglia, Katie J. Schuff, Colin L. Gleason,

Charles I. Harrington, Shivani Pathak, Colin F. Turley, and Robert D. Moore 748

The scanning electron microscope as an accelerator for the undergraduate advanced physics

laboratoryRandolph S. Peterson, Karl K. Berggren, and Mark Mondol 753

An apparatus for student projects using external-beam PIXE and PIGE

Francis D. Correll, Douglas W. Edsall, Katherine A. DePooter, Nicholas D. Maskell, and J. R.

Vanhoy 758

Pyroelectric crystal accelerator in the Department of Physics and Nuclear Engineering at West

Point

Don Gillich, Mike Shannon, Andrew Kovanen, Tom Anderson, Kevin Bright, Ronald Edwards,Yaron Danon, Brian Moretti, and Jeffrey Musk 763

Preliminary results from pyroelectric crystal accelerator

Tom Anderson, Ronald Edwards, Kevin Bright, Andrew Kovanen, Yaron Danon, Brian Moretti,

Jeffrey Musk, Mike Shannon, and Don Gillich 767

Author Index 771