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8/8/2019 Artist's Statement Covering the Photographic Works of Raymond Lucas
1/17
RAYMOND W. LUCAS 1
The Roots of Inspiration for the Raymond Lucas Collection
Music has always been in my life. I have never lived in a home
without a piano as part of the living room landscape along with a
host of some misguided family members convinced of their own
respectable voice and instrumental musical talent. Music was
always equivalent to joy whether experienced through the
humming and singing of my relatives around the house, or through
the radio, or via records on the stereo.
Music is like a bright light for me. And, although I saw jazz as a
child as a more subdued blue light, I learned very early that Jazz
was something very special. Jazz records were always in a
special pile, and it was simply understood that there would be hell
to pay if the surface of one of these treasured records got
damaged or scratched.
This thing called Jazz music also stirred something in my parents
that was very different and I got use to the sequence of events
that led to their periodic transformation. My mother or father
(usually my mother) would carefully remove the records from the
album covers and sleeves and gently stack them on the shiny
metal rod in the center of the turntable. And by the time that the first record hit the turntable platter, my
parents, either individually, or together, were sitting on the couch, heads back, with a lit cigarette holstered in
the ashtray waiting for the soothing sound of Coleman Hawkins breath latent tenor sax or unpredictable
harmonic shock of a Count Basie opening.
Jazz listening was sometimes accompanied with alcohol usually scotch or a beer. This seemed appropriate
since many of the musicians on the album covers looked as if they were doing the same. I especially remember
a Coleman Hawkins album and noted how much more relaxed he looked than Nat King Cole or other more
mainstream musicians on their albums. The blue tint effect of the black and white picture along with Colemans
casual and somewhat disheveled look just said Cool.
Another favorite was their Big Beat on the Organ album by Jimmy Smith. I must have been about 6 or 7 at
the time and my brother had to explain the metaphor from the picture of a huge red beet lying on the keyboard
of an organ. Now that was really cool.
Jazz was one of the bright joys in my parents lives that helped them decompress from the dull, dim darkness
of oppression and racism that they faced EVERYDAY while they struggled to carve out a good life for their
family. And, it should be no surprise that I have been walking into the light of jazz some part of my entire life
through listening, performing and capturing the images that represent those joyful moments of freedom that I
watched my parents cherish and enjoy so much to help them deal with the dark side of being Black in
America.
My photographs convey only a mere portion of what I felt when the image was captured. What is missing is
the music produced by the subject, in that space, in that moment in time, never to be heard again the same
way. I want to make people feel the music through that one instant from the musicians expression and body
language. I want people to experience the joy and freedom that these musicians feel through their expression
of music.
8/8/2019 Artist's Statement Covering the Photographic Works of Raymond Lucas
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 2
Race Has Always Mattered
As a very young Black Boy in the late 50s and early 60s, I struggled with what was NOT said about
the dark side of the African American experience. No one ever discussed, in my early years, the
fact that I never saw a Black person on a billboard or TV commercial, or TV show. And I was never
allowed to be comfortable enough to ask why. My family worked extremely hard to project a fairly
perfect world for me, taking every opportunity to hide the fact that the playing field was not level forthem, or that they had to operate by a different, more difficult set of rules than those of their white
counterparts. It was not hard to see through the thick vale they tried to create, especially when the
whole family would crowd around the TV like blockers protecting a quarterback, screaming with joy
when a Black entertainer or celebrity showed up on the box. Although communication about race
and differences was not direct, it was not always ambiguous, either. I learned by watching my
parents reactions to an unfair and unjust world. I noted the difference in the dynamic of
conversations they would have with White strangers
(formal and tense) vs. Black strangers (casual and
friendly.) There was nothing ambiguous about these
exchanges.
We moved to the Windsor Hills community in
Baltimore in 1960 and as we drove around to survey
the surrounding neighborhoods, we passed Gwynn
Oak Amusement Park. I was very excited at having
such a place so close by. But, when I asked if we
could go, my fathers response was Were not
members. My brother had to translate this for me
and explain that this meant that Black people were not
welcome there. Imagine an eight year-old explaining
this to a 5 year-old!
In 1960, my parents allowed my brother and I to be
pioneers as we integrated the youth bowling league at
John ny Uni tas Col t Lanesin Baltimore County. Our
love for bowling trumped any misgivings we had about
being comfortable in the all white environment. My
brother and I learned that being good at something
could potentially mean more than race. And, we were
VERY good. This early immersion into White culture
gave us incred ib le advantage, and our parents
treated it as if it were no big deal.
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8/8/2019 Artist's Statement Covering the Photographic Works of Raymond Lucas
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 4
I am well beyond my shameful and traitorous thoughts of longing for White Privilege and have grown in to
becoming a Proud, Black Man that is extremely proud of my heritage. But, this has been a long journey marked
with a mixture of failures and accomplishments. And I am very fortunate that the scales tip heavily on the
accomplishments side. The roots of my success can be attributed, primarily, to the development of my
Emotional Intelligence that facilitated my ability to communicate, interact and navigate through many culturally
diverse worlds. I was blessed with very strong and proud parents who knew who they were and they put NO
limitations on what I believed I could do. In addition to my parents, I was raised by The Village comprised of
friends and extended family that had HIGH expectations and a lot of love that was clearly needed to transcend
all of the ignorance and nonsense that was in my way.
The charcoal figures in two of my pictures, Juliette and Blute are my interpretations of the beauty that I see
inside of my beautiful, Black People.
Jul iette Blute
Throughout the past 25 years, my journey into genealogy has had an incredibly positive impact on my
psyche as I discover more and more about the incredible lives and accomplishments of my ancestors as far
back as the mid 1700s. And I thought I had prob lems!
This Underground Rai lroad narrat ive was wri t ten by my g reat-great Uncle Abraham Howard Wallace, a Conductor for
the Underground Rai lroad.
8/8/2019 Artist's Statement Covering the Photographic Works of Raymond Lucas
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 5
Jazz and Freedom Go Hand in Hand
Per Webster, freedom has a broad range of application from tota l absence of restra int to merely
a sense of not be ing un du ly h ampered or frust ra ted. In other words, unbridled freedom by one
will eventually result in disruption to the freedom of another. This is why society has rules and
guidelines to maintain order. And, Freedom must be exercised within the context of societys rules
and guidelines.
Jazz pianist Thelonious Monk said, Jazz and freedom go hand
in hand. Roger Villines of the Jazz Patriots added to Monk,
indicating that The act of improvising jazz is a way of
expressing ind iv idu a l f reedom whi le at the same t ime working
wi th in a team with others as they express the i r ind iv idua l
f reedom. Such a process inevi tab ly leads to innovat ion ,
wh ich is clearly seen in the explo sion o f styles that are al l
called jazz.
Just as Freedom within society is subject to rules and guidelines, Jazz often follows the sameplaybook, even during a soloists improvisation. Jazz rules may suggest that the soloist make their
primary choice of notes from a specific set of chords as the song moves across a continuum of time.
Musicians are free to take liberties with different rhythms combined with their note selections from
the chords that the group has agreed to share, or as designated by the composer during that
particular measure of time in the song.
The bottom line is how does the resulting music make you feel? And, were the musicians successful
in imposing their feelings on you through their music? Did you feel joy, sadness, were you inspired?
Was your experience hampered by your inability to see them perform?
The Age of Obama
From the words of Monk and Villnes, President Elect Barack
Obamas mission can be represented as a Jazz metaphor as he
tries to find a way to lead people to a way of expressing
ind iv idua l f reedom whi le at the same t ime working wi th in a
team with others as they express their individual freedom, in
a manner that will lead to the innovation we need to save our
country and our world. Obama cannot successfully lead a world
orchestra to play the same songs as written. He needs flexibility.OBAMA NEEDS JAZZ!
Photographed @ Ellicott Dredging
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 6
A Tribute to Keeping the Arts in Public Schools (& my band directors)
I took this Black & White photo series of my fellow, young High School
musicians in 1973 at Frederick Douglass High School in Baltimore.
(Clearly, the BEST Band in Town.) This was where I experienced that
special moment of Dynamic Convergence bringing music and
photography together in my life, not realizing the powerful impact this
marriage would have on me. From 7:00 am to as late as 7:00 pm, we
(today we would be known as Band Geeks,) were in school. There
was no question as to where we could be found. If not in class, we
were either in the band room with Concert Band playing Peter
Mennins Canzona, or on the field playing Isaac Hayes Shaft,
preparing for a parade or game, or playing a Reppard Stone or Wit
Williams original song or arrangement for our Jazz Band.
The collateral skills that students gain from exposure to The Arts in
public schools, are vast. Skills that I developed through my Band
experience included, but were not limited to:
Listening
Leadership
Discipline
Mathematics
Teamwork
Me & Dr. Tom Delaine
My HS Band Director
Academics are certainly important, but I am sure that our br i l l ian t leadersh ip of our pu bl ic schools can
figure out a way to leverage The Arts to help students pass their No Child Left Behind Tests. I am
certain that I would not be as successful as I have been today without these experiences that enhanced my
skills and shaped my values through my exposure to The Arts in publ ic school . Thanks to Mrs. Ruby
Gil l , Mr. Sturtevant, Dr. Delaine and Dr. Stone! An d also, a special thanks t o my p hoto graphy
teacher, Mr. Wallace Badenwho shot the Marching Band picture at the top of the page, in 1973!
Robert Stur tevant, my Lemm el
Jr. High Band Director Dr. Reppard Stone and Dr. Thomas Delaine
My Douglass High School Band Directors
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 7
Douglass High School Series - 1973
8/8/2019 Artist's Statement Covering the Photographic Works of Raymond Lucas
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 8
Jazz and Freedom, A Natural Combination
She is an award winning poet, author, actress, civil rights leader, Jazz Singer?? Yes, Dr. Maya Angelou was
a Jazz Singer. What is more amazing is that she didnt sing jazz in New York, St Louis or New Orleans, she
sang Jazz in clubs in Hawaii! I could not find a better metaphor for Freedom than through the incredible diverse
works of Dr. Maya Angelou.
This picture of the esteemed Dr. Angelou that I shot in November 2004 in Greensboro, North Carolina, is
extremely special and has very deep meaning for me for a number of reasons. The beautiful Black Sisters
flanking Dr. Angelou are famous in their own right. They are Malaak and Attallah Shabaaz, daughters ofEl-
Hajj Malik El-Shabazz, better known to most as Malcolm X. Dr. Angelou returned to the United States from
Africa to work with Malcolm X to establish the Organization of African American Unity (OAAU,) with a mission
of engaging the United Nations for African American civil rights. Shortly after Dr. Angelou returned to the U.S.,
Malcolm X was assassinated.
Following Malcolm Xs assassination, Dr. Angelou went to Hawaii where she had a brief career a s a night club
Jazz Singer.
This photo on the left can, in no way, capture the essence of the spiritual connection shared by these
three wonderful women. It was apparent that they had not seen each other for some time. I can still
feel the energy from this
meeting that occurred in 2004.
So, I chose to call this photo,
Joyful Elation.
Joyfu l Elat ion
L to r: Ms. Malaak Shabaaz, Dr. Maya Angelo u
And Ms. Attal lah Shabaaz
8/8/2019 Artist's Statement Covering the Photographic Works of Raymond Lucas
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 9
Jazz Freedom, Freedom Jazz
I saw you perform.
I heard your music.
I felt your joy.
I watched you revel in your freedom
Playing Jazz on your Viola?
No rules. No constraints. No confinement.
Freedom, unbridled passion
Becoming one with your instrument
Coordinating motion, vibrating strings
Using the Key to choose your notes
Hearing your choice and knowing it fits
Selecting rhythm from your inner vibe
Anticipation -changes, bridge, changes
Making youre unique music yours and yours aloneNever to be heard the same way again.
JazzFreedomFreedomJazz
Welcome back into my life.
ByRaymond W. Lucas
MelanieBohemian Caverns
Wash in t o n DC 2007
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 10
Melanie Behind the ImageAs I watched my cousin, Melanie, perform at the Bohemian Caverns in Washington DC, back in June of 2007,my mind had difficulty processing all that I was feeling. I had to sort through my pure joy of seeing my cousin,a relative who I have reconnected with after more than 45 years; the excitement of experiencing her incredibletalent, and the anger from years of missed opportunity to know Melanie.
The source of controversy that drove a virtual wedge between our families, originated around the turn of the
20th century. And, this wedge was SKIN COLOR. You see, mygrandmother had dark skin and my grandfather and his side of thefamily was very light. And, as the story goes, when my grandfatherbrought my grandmother home to Fremont OH from Macon MO, hisyounger sister, Linn iesaid to him, Why did you bring HERhome? Daddy didnt even keep a BLACK CHICKEN in the back
yard! These painful words caused an unspoken separationand alienation between our families based on a very warpedsense of worth based on Shades of Blackness.
This color sickness in the Black community is believed, bysome, to have been fueled by a man named Willie Lynch whose
ALLEDGEDfamous speech in 1712 on the banks of the James River was purposefully designed to teach
slave owners how to keep their property in check through the exploitation of differences. Although thelegitimacy of this speech is in question by scholars, references in the speech that encourage slave owners toturn slaves against themselves so owners can maintain control, seems like a page from a Slave OwnersInvestment Protection Guide Book. When slaves were fighting among themselves, they were not causingtrouble for Massa!
This shameful skin tone prejudiced behavior amongst my people continues tobe a serious issue in Black communities. I still hear Black teens commentingon the prize of a light skinned girlfriend with good hair! This disgustingmentality continues to split the black community by the various Shades ofBlackness, and often goes unspoken. Director Spike Lee took this issue ondirectly in his film Schoo l Dazewhen he spoofed the Wannabesagainstthe Jiggabooson a mythical college campus that was as real as you can
get. The light skinned Wannabeswith flowing hair were supposedly, aprize as opposed to the nappy headed, dark skinned Jiggaboos. And,Jiggaboois not a term that I suggest you use freely. Casual use of it costDon Imushis job! The unspoken message that a Black child picks up fromthis nonsense is that the closer your color and hair are to the White -Anglostandard, the betteryou are. This, I believe, is the biggest Con of modernt imes.
I was always amused in the summer months as I watched white people bake in the sun, basting themselveswith suntan lotion to darken their skin to make them feel more beautiful. I often wondered how dark their skinwould have to get before they would lose their White Privilege. How does a Black child interpret this madnesswithout questioning their own value, based on the shade of their skin?
I worked with a white guy that was very comfortable comparing his suntanned arm to mine and bragging howhis was darker. I just told him to get a copy of the movie Watermelon Man, where a white man mysteriouslywoke up as a Black man. I was certain that this would offer him a different perspective in a Black mans shoes.I dont know if he ever saw the movie, but he never compared his arm to mine again.
Feeling the Freedom of Melanies improvisations reminded me of the hope that I have, not only for thereconciliation of my family around this subtle, dark secret, but for all African Americans who continue to
Aunt Linnie holding Melanie,
while I get my cheeks pinched
by Charlotte, in Fremont OH
Josephine Allen Wallace
-
Felix Whetsel Wallace
1874-1941 Grandfather
8/8/2019 Artist's Statement Covering the Photographic Works of Raymond Lucas
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 11
possess this divisive, color affliction. I have always loved Jazz, but I didnt really know why until nowJazz isFreedomFreedom is Jazz.
Juliet
Whats in a name? What do you hear when the waves of sound born from each syllable pushes theair to tweak your ears? How do you interpret the nature of those rarefactions pain, irritationannoyance, or pleasure, beauty, joy. How do these feelings come together? Do they remain bythemselves? Do they keep their original identities until their schizophrenic dance at the speed ofthought, births a new experience never felt before from the combination of such diversity? Willyour light speed evaluation render points for the plus or minus column .pleasure or painjoy orsadness. You never remember having to make a conscious choice. You always know.
The vibrations that translate to what we believe we know as Juliet, has new meaning for me. Nolonger is my mind cluttered with thoughts of Romeo, Shakespeare or a feuding family destroying anatural bond between two lovers. I see her face, I hear her music, and I feel the beauty and joyfrom an instant, a mere instant in time with respect to my lifeline that has changed me forever.
Something is different about me because I heard her music, saw her face, and shook her delicatehand. Whats in a name? A Rose by any other name is truly, STILL a Rose.
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 13
Scape Series
Color Contrivance 2005
Significance 2009
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 14
Centennial Turtle Heads - 2007
Cloud Wars I - 2007
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 15
Cloud Wars II 2007 Snowbound Columbia 2010
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 16
Tokyos Imperial Garden - 2000
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RAYMOND W. LUCAS 17
My collection will continue to grow as I continue my journey through life,meeting new people, seeing and learning new things. And, I truly believe that:
in LIFE, there are no real FINALS. We just run o ut oft ime.
Thank You,
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]