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Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and Libraries Office of Cultural Economic Development

Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

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Page 1: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

Arts and CultureAdding Value to Michigan’s

Economic Agenda

Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview

Arts and CultureAdding Value to Michigan’s

Economic Agenda

Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview

Michigan Department of History, Arts and Libraries

Office of Cultural Economic Development

Page 2: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

THE VISIONTHE VISION

Page 3: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

“We are going to base our economy more and more on our intellectual property, on the

creative side, the value-added side of what we can offer…The power of creativity in

propelling our economy is a fundamental building block of our state’s transformation.”

“We are going to base our economy more and more on our intellectual property, on the

creative side, the value-added side of what we can offer…The power of creativity in

propelling our economy is a fundamental building block of our state’s transformation.”

Governor Jennifer Granholm

BusinessWeek online

March 1, 2006

Page 4: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

Why are we moving in a bold new direction?Why are we moving in a bold new direction?

1. We are aligning the use of creative resources with Governor Granholm’s plan to diversify and transform Michigan’s economy

2. We have been forced out of our comfort zones and business as usual approaches by challenging economic conditions

Page 5: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

Why are we moving in a bold new direction?Why are we moving in a bold new direction?

3. Michigan’s economic recovery demands maximum use and leverage of all available resources and opportunities

4. Our state has a legacy of creativity, innovation and transformation upon which to build

Page 6: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

Why are we moving in a bold new direction?Why are we moving in a bold new direction?

5. Arts and culture are underutilized economic assets

6. We need to be strategic and proactive in the use of cultural recourses

Page 7: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

Why are we moving in a bold new direction?Why are we moving in a bold new direction?

7. We intend to motivate our sector to act strategically through the use of incentives

8. Our aim is to change the value perception of culture from a resource that is important to one that is critical

Page 8: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

HAL and its many partners are successfully implementing a new

Cultural Economic

Development Strategy to:

HAL and its many partners are successfully implementing a new

Cultural Economic

Development Strategy to: reposition arts and culture in Michigan as

highly-valued assets that spur economic growth and build community prosperity

strengthen the state’s cultural infrastructure

Page 9: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

HAL and its many partners are successfully implementing a new

Cultural Economic

Development Strategy to:

HAL and its many partners are successfully implementing a new

Cultural Economic

Development Strategy to: assist the state’s cultural sector in

achieving its economic potential

promote creative synergy among the state’s cultural, civic, education, business and technology sectors

Page 10: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

HAL and its many partners are successfully implementing a new

Cultural Economic

Development Strategy to:

HAL and its many partners are successfully implementing a new

Cultural Economic

Development Strategy to:

engage people across race, geography and status to reduce barriers to successful cultural economic development and improved quality of life

foster sustainable economic and community development

Page 11: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

THE STRATEGYTHE STRATEGY

Page 12: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

What are Michigan’s strategic objectives for cultural economic development? What are Michigan’s strategic objectives for cultural economic development?

Developing Research-Based Practice, Management and Communication

Supporting Cultural MagnetsGrowing Entrepreneurship and Jobs

Page 13: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

What are Michigan’s strategic objectives for cultural economic development?What are Michigan’s strategic objectives for cultural economic development?

Fostering Community Cultural Economic Development

Build Human CapitalGrowing Partnerships and Collaborations

Page 14: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

Recognition of the critical role of culture and economic development is rapidly growing . . .

Recognition of the critical role of culture and economic development is rapidly growing . . .

Page 15: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

“We are following the lead of the Department of History, Arts and Libraries and incorporating the use of cultural resources in the city’s plan to grow the local economy.”

“We are following the lead of the Department of History, Arts and Libraries and incorporating the use of cultural resources in the city’s plan to grow the local economy.”

Bob Trezise, Manager

Economic Development Corporation

City of Lansing

Page 16: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

“Libraries contribute to economic and workforce development.”“Libraries contribute to economic and workforce development.”

Gretchen Couraud, Executive Director

Michigan Library Association Legislative Day, May 9, 2006

Page 17: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

A LARGER PERSPECTIVEA LARGER PERSPECTIVE

Page 18: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

Economic Impact of America’s Nonprofit Arts

Industry

Economic Impact of America’s Nonprofit Arts

Industry

“America’s nonprofit arts industry generates $134 billion in economic activity every year--$53.2 billion in spending by arts organizations and an additional $80.8

billion in event-related spending by arts audiences. This economic activity has a

significant national impact.”

Source: Americans for the Arts “Arts & Economic Prosperity: The Economic Impact of Nonprofit Arts Organizations and Their Audiences” Study (2002)…

Page 19: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

Economic Impact of America’s Nonprofit Arts

Industry

Economic Impact of America’s Nonprofit Arts

Industry

Total Impact of the Nonprofit Arts Industry(Includes organization and audience expenditures)

Total Expenditures $134.0 billion

Full-Time Equivalent Jobs 4.85 million

Resident Household Income $89.4 billion

Local Government Revenue $6.6 billion

State Government Revenue $7.3 billion

Federal Income Tax Revenue $10.5 billion

Source: Americans for the Arts “Arts & Economic Prosperity: The Economic Impact of Nonprofit Arts Organizations and Their Audiences” Study (2002)…

Page 20: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

Economic Impact of Michigan’s Arts & Culture Industry

Economic Impact of Michigan’s Arts & Culture Industry

According to a study by the Center for Arts and Public Policy - College of Fine, Performing and

Communication Arts at Wayne State University… The Michigan arts and culture industry generated

about $42 billion in gross revenue

Page 21: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

What are others doing in cultural economic development?

What are others doing in cultural economic development?

Including arts and culture in the state economic development planning

Launching state-sponsored artist/art marketing and promotion campaigns

Many states have recently adopted cultural economic development agendas:

Page 22: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

What are others doing in cultural economic development?

What are others doing in cultural economic development?

Legislating development of cultural districts and facilities funds

Providing incentives to strengthen the creative economy

Crafting statewide cultural economic development strategies

Page 23: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

National Leaders in Cultural Economic Development

National Leaders in Cultural Economic Development

Florida - Culture Builds Florida’s FutureIowa – Imagine Iowa 2010: Great Places, Buy

IowaLouisiana – Louisiana: Where Culture Means

Business, Louisiana Rebirth: Restoring the Soul of America

Maine – Maine’s Creative EconomyMaryland – Arts and Entertainment Districts

Page 24: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

National Leaders in Cultural Economic Development

National Leaders in Cultural Economic Development

Massachusetts – Cultural Facilities FundMichigan – Cool Cities, Cultural Economic

Development StrategyMontana – Clusters of Creativity, Economic

Impact of Artists New York – Cultural Development Area BillNew England – New England Cultural

DatabaseRhode Island – Arts Districts

Page 25: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

National Leaders in Cultural Economic Development

National Leaders in Cultural Economic Development

Vermont – Advancing Vermont’s Creative Economy, Vermont Council on Rural Development

Washington – Creative Vitality Index (CVI)Wisconsin – Grow Wisconsin

Page 26: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

Arts WisconsinGrow Wisconsin Creatively

2006

Arts WisconsinGrow Wisconsin Creatively

2006

“From New England to New Zealand, public and private investment in culture and innovation is being acknowledged as essential to education, business incubation, attraction and retention plans, tourism opportunities, and community engagement… Wisconsin must intentionally, strategically and collaboratively act to attract creative people to innovate products, services, and even business practices, or its attempts to benefit from the creative economy resources will remain unconnected, unmined, unpromoted. Other states and countries will race past us, and Wisconsin and its economy will not benefit from the creative, talented individuals being trained at our colleges, universities, and technical schools.”

Page 27: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

Arts Council of England2006

Arts Council of England2006

“At a time of intense international competitiveness, arts and creativity will continue to play a significant part in injecting innovation and enterprise into the economy... The place of arts in creating living, vibrant communities is now widely understood. We want to build on the increased recognition within government departments to make these benefits more widely available.”

Page 28: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

“Northern Ireland’s creative industries have an important role in helping the UK become the world’s creative hub. Creative industries in the UK are growing twice as fast as any other - at the rate of 8% per year. Latest estimates suggest that Northern Ireland has around 2,500 creative enterprises employing 33,000 people or 4.7% of the workforce and generating over £900m per year or around 5% of the economy. As such the sector has a vital contribution to make and should not be viewed as being on the fringe, but as a central part of our economy. Creativity is all about new ideas, new products and services, new business sectors, new business models and new types of business support.”

Creativity Minister, David Hanson, MPDepartment of Culture, Arts and Leisure

United Kingdom (UK)February 5, 2006

Creativity Minister, David Hanson, MPDepartment of Culture, Arts and Leisure

United Kingdom (UK)February 5, 2006

Page 29: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

THE BUILDING BLOCKSTHE BUILDING BLOCKS

Page 30: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

State Representative Fran Amos announced legislation to create cultural redevelopment districts, innovative new tools to promote arts and culture for the purposes of economic development. Amos chair of the House Appropriations, History, Arts and Libraries Subcommittee said that redeveloping Michigan’s older communities is critical to Michigan’s success.

“This bill will provide the support needed to use arts and culture to create economic vitality by focusing on arts and culture as the center piece of downtown redevelopment and vibrant public spaces, we hope to promote tourism, crafts and cultural attractions, as well as attract knowledge based workers and industries through the

appeal of our Michigan cities.”

State Representative Fran Amos announced legislation to create cultural redevelopment districts, innovative new tools to promote arts and culture for the purposes of economic development. Amos chair of the House Appropriations, History, Arts and Libraries Subcommittee said that redeveloping Michigan’s older communities is critical to Michigan’s success.

“This bill will provide the support needed to use arts and culture to create economic vitality by focusing on arts and culture as the center piece of downtown redevelopment and vibrant public spaces, we hope to promote tourism, crafts and cultural attractions, as well as attract knowledge based workers and industries through the

appeal of our Michigan cities.” State Representative Fran Amos

Chair House Appropriations, History, Arts and Libraires Subcommittee

House Republican Communications Services

June 6, 2006

Page 31: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

“Place has replaced the corporation as the fundamental business building block: people now choose the place they want to live and then seek employment.”

“Place has replaced the corporation as the fundamental business building block: people now choose the place they want to live and then seek employment.”

The Creative Economy, 2001Doug Henton and Kim Walsh

Page 32: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

“Culture is no longer a frill. It is fuel .”“Culture is no longer a frill. It is fuel .”

Anita Walker, Director, Department of Cultural AffairsState of Iowa

Op Ed printed in the Des Moines Register, September, 2001

Page 33: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

THE ACTION STEPSTHE ACTION STEPS

Page 34: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

HAL InitiativesHAL Initiatives

offer opportunities to enhance the cultural sector’s economic competitiveness and sustainability

provide incentives to achieve state of Michigan priorities

Page 35: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

HAL InitiativesHAL Initiatives

marshal and leverage additional state resources for cultural sector access and growth

compliment and accelerate ongoing community cultural economic development initiatives

Page 36: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

The following departmental initiatives provide the priority

‘action steps’ to accomplish our strategic cultural economic

development goal and objectives for Fiscal Year 2007:

The following departmental initiatives provide the priority

‘action steps’ to accomplish our strategic cultural economic

development goal and objectives for Fiscal Year 2007:

Page 37: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

DEPARTMENTAL INITIATIVES

CEDOTCultural Economic Development Online Tool

CEDOT is a web-based tool to: 1) estimate the economic impacts of cultural facilities and programs, 2) collect information on HAL markets and suppliers (e.g., artists, craftspersons, entertainment venues, etc.), 3) scientifically conducted case studies , 4) design and deliver training to develop the next generation of cultural leaders and entrepreneurs, and 5) survey of households throughout the United States with emphasis on residents of the Great Lakes and Michigan.

Page 38: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

DEPARTMENTAL INITIATIVES

TRAVEL MARKETING

HAL and Travel Michigan will partner to provide increased marketing visibility to the state’s cultural magnets, those places and institutions in Michigan with the power to attract and hold people and businesses, define local or regional cultural heritage or draw tourists.

The HAL/Travel Michigan partnership program aims to leverage state and local resources to promote Michigan’ cultural assests. In an effort to accommodate the entire tourism industry, Travel Michigan developed three partnership programs: Out-of-State Marketing Partnership, Pay-Per-Click (increasing web traffic to partners’ web sites), and In-State Marketing Partnership.  The partnership will include value added benefits and public relations support.

Page 39: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

DEPARTMENTAL INITIATIVES

MSHDA PARTNERSHIP

The Department has an opportunity to help grow MCACA’s existing Capital Improvements Program through infusion of additional matching resources from the Michigan State Housing Development Authority (MSHDA). MSHDA has expressed interests in working with the Department and MCACA in developing a joint program of support for development of live/work spaces for artists, designers and other creative entrepreneurs and communities that emphasize arts and culture amenities as attractors. Such spaces could include artist incubators, design studios, artist studios, production facilities, shops, galleries and public gateways and cultural magnets.

Page 40: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

DEPARTMENTAL INITIATIVES

MDOT ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM

The Enhancement Program’s mission is to improve the quality of life for Michigan citizens by providing funding and other assistance, creating and responding to opportunities to enhance Michigan’s transportation system. The program seeks to create partnerships with federal, state and local government agencies, private for profit and non-profit organizations to promote and facilitate: community preservation, sustainability and livability, economic development, protection of the human and natural environment, and statewide and local tourism.

Page 41: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

DEPARTMENTAL INITIATIVES

COMMUNITY CED READINESS

Community CED Readiness Initiative will be implemented to provide communities to help guide them through the requisite steps toward engaging in productive cultural economic development and creation of initiatives that value and support culture and its economic potential. Communities fully participating in this process will gain increased expertise and access to stateresources and marketing.

Components include 1) Technical Assistance Services, 2) Peer Community Mentoring, and 3) CED Planning and Implementation funding.

Page 42: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

DEPARTMENTAL INITIATIVES

CraftWORKS! Michigan

Facilitate growth and development of the state’s craft industry and outstanding artisans toward revitalizing local economies by stimulating development of sustainable heritage tourism destinations and trails, job creation, creative enterprises and investment opportunities.

CraftWORKS! Represents a starting point to begin a strategic process of growing entrepreneurship and jobs; building on an acknowledged sector asset and untapped economic development resource that is perfectly suited for growth at the local level in changing and challenging economic conditions in urban and rural environments statewide.

Page 43: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

Why should we invest in cultural economic development?

Why should we invest in cultural economic development?

Enhance the Quality of Life  Build on Investment  Leverage New Funding Resources  Develop New Audiences and Support  Access New Markets  Create New Jobs and Creative Enterprises  Revitalize CommunitiesHelp position Michigan as a Leader in the

Global Market Place

Page 44: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

“I believe culture, broadly defined, is an untapped economic resource. When

appropriately engaged, at local, regional and statewide levels, our state’s cultural

resources can leverage significant new tax revenue, provide good paying jobs, and

create sustainable enterprise.”

“I believe culture, broadly defined, is an untapped economic resource. When

appropriately engaged, at local, regional and statewide levels, our state’s cultural

resources can leverage significant new tax revenue, provide good paying jobs, and

create sustainable enterprise.”

Dr. William M. Anderson

Director

Department of History, Arts and Libraries

December 8, 2005

Page 45: Arts and Culture Adding Value to Michigan’s Economic Agenda Cultural Economic Development Initiative Overview Michigan Department of History, Arts and

“We want to target arts and cultural grants toward economic

development.”

“We want to target arts and cultural grants toward economic

development.”

Governor Jennifer Granholm

August 28, 2006