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ASEAN COMMUNITY IN FIGURES

ACIF 2015

2015

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was established on 8 August 1967.The Member States of the Association are Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia,Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam. The ASEAN Secretariat is based in Jakarta, Indonesia.

For inquiries, contact:The ASEAN SecretariatCommunity Relations Division70A Jalan SisingamangarajaJakarta 12110IndonesiaPhone : (62 21) 724-3372, 726-2991Fax : (62 21) 739-8234, 724-3504E-mail : [email protected]

General information on ASEAN appears online at the ASEAN Website: www.asean.org

Catalogue-in-Publication Data

ASEAN Community in Figures (ACIF) 2013Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat, February 2014

315.951. ASEAN – Statistics 2. Economics – Social – Environment

ISBN 978-602-7643-73-4

The text of this publication may be freely quoted or reprinted, provided proper acknowledgement is given and a copy containing the reprinted material is sent to Public Outreach and Civil Society Division of the ASEAN Secretariat, Jakarta.

Copyright Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) 2014.All rights reserved.

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was established on 8 August 1967. The Member States are Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam. The ASEAN Secretariat is based in Jakarta, Indonesia.

For inquiries, contact:The ASEAN SecretariatCommunity Relations Division (CRD)70A Jalan SisingamangarajaJakarta 12110IndonesiaPhone : (62 21) 724-3372, 726-2991Fax : (62 21) 739-8234, 724-3504E-mail : [email protected]

Catalogue-in-Publication Data

ASEAN Community in Figures (ACIF) 2015Jakarta, ASEAN Secretariat, July 2016

315.951. Statistics – ASEAN2. Economics - Social - Environment

ISBN 978-602-0980-94-2

ASEAN: A Community of Opportunities

The text of this publication may be freely quoted or reprinted, provided proper acknowledgement is given and a copy containing the reprinted material is sent to the Community Relations Division (CRD) of the ASEAN Secretariat, Jakarta.

General information on ASEAN appears online at the ASEAN Website: www.asean.org

Copyright Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) 2016.All rights reserved.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

01 ASEAN and the worldTable 1 ASEAN: Population, Territory and Economy, 2012 1Table 2 ASEAN and Selected Trading Partners: Population, Economy,

2012-2013 2

Table 3 ASEAN and Selected Trading Partners: Trends of GDP per capita, for periods indicated 3

Table 4 ASEAN: Nominal Gross Domestic Product, for periods indicated 4Table 5 ASEAN6: Consumer Price Index for Food, Housing, Transport, 2008-2012 5Table 6 ASEAN: Inflation Rate, end-of-period (in percent), for periods indicated 6Table 7 ASEAN: Lending Rates (in percent), for periods indicated 7Table 8 ASEAN: Exchange Rates, average-of-period (national currency/

US$), for periods indicated 8

02 ASEAN trade aggregatesTable 9 ASEAN: Total Trade, for periods indicated 9Table 10 ASEAN with Selected Trade Partners: Trade Balance, for periods indicated 10Table 11 ASEAN Member States: Total Trade, for periods indicated 11Table 12 ASEAN Member States: Exports and Imports, for periods indicated 12Table 13 ASEAN Member States: Trade Balance, for periods indicated 13

03 ASEAN trade dependencyTable 14 ASEAN with Selected Trade Partners: Total Trade, for periods indicated 14Table 15 ASEAN with Selected Trade Partners: Total Trade, for periods indicated 15Table 16 ASEAN Member States: Exports to ASEAN+3, 2012 16Table 17 ASEAN Member States: Imports from ASEAN+3, 2012 17Table 18 ASEAN Member States: Total Trade with ASEAN+3, 2012 18Table 19 ASEAN Member States: Exports to Selected Trade Partners, 2012 19Table 20 ASEAN Member States: Imports from Selected Trade Partners, 2012 20Table 21 ASEAN Member States: Total Trade with Selected Trade Partners, 2012 21Table 22 ASEAN Member States: Percent Share of Exports to Selected Trade

Partners, 2012 22

Table 23 ASEAN Member States: Percent Share of Imports from Selected Trade Partners, 2012 23

Table 24 ASEAN Member States: Percent Share of Total Trade with Selected Trade Partners, 2012 24

Page1 ASEAN and the WorldTable 1 Population, Territory and Economy 1Table 2 ASEAN and Selected Partners: Population, Economy 2Table 3 ASEAN and Selected Partners: Trends of GDP per capita 3Table 4 Nominal Gross Domestic Product 4Table 5 Inflation Rate, end-of-period (in percent) 5Table 6 ASEAN6: Consumer Price Index 6Table 7 Lending Rates (in percent) 7Table 8 Exchange Rates, average-of-period (national currency/US$) 8

2 ASEAN Trade AgregatesTable 9 Total Trade 9Table 10 Trade Balance with Selected Partners 10Table 11 Total Trade by ASEAN Member States 11Table 12 Exports and Imports by ASEAN Member States 12Table 13 Trade Balance by ASEAN Member States 13

3 ASEAN Trade DependencyTable 14 Total Trade with Selected Partners 14Table 15 Percent Share of Total Trade with Selected Partners 15Table 16 Exports to Selected Partners by ASEAN Member States 16Table 17 Imports from Selected Partners by ASEAN Member States 17Table 18 Total Trade with Selected Partners by ASEAN Member States 18Table 19 Percent Share of Exports to Selected Partners by ASEAN Member

States19

Table 20 Percent Share of Imports from Selected Partners by ASEAN Member States

20

Table 21 Percent Share of Total Trade with Selected Partners by ASEAN Member States

21

Table 25 25Table 26 26Table 27 27

04 ASEAN trade liberalisationChart 1 32Chart 2 33

05 ASEAN trade in priority integration sectorsTable 28 34Table 29

periods indicated 35

06 ASEAN foreign direct investmentTable 30

periods indicated 36

Table 31a 37Table 31b 38Table 32a 39Table 32b

indicated 40

07 ASEAN tourismTable 33

indicated 41

Table 34indicated 42

Table 35 43

08 ASEAN telecommunicationsTable 36 44Chart 3 45Table 37

persons, for periods indicated 46

Chart 4 persons), for periods indicated 47

vi ASEAN Community in Figures 2015

Table 22 Top 20 Export Commodities 22Table 23 Top 20 Import Commodities 23Table 24 Australia Top 10 Trade Commodities 24Table 25 Canada Top 10 Trade Commodities 25Table 26 China Top 10 Trade Commodities 26Table 27 EU-28 Top 10 Trade Commodities 27Table 28 India Top 10 Trade Commodities 28Table 29 Japan Top 10 Trade Commodities 29Table 30 Republic of Korea Top 10 Trade Commodities 30Table 31 New Zealand Top 10 Trade Commodities 31Table 32 Pakistan Top 10 Trade Commodities 32Table 33 Russian Federation Top 10 Trade Commodities 33Table 34 USA Top 10 Trade Commodities 34

4 ASEAN Foreign Direct InvestmentTable 35 35Table 36a 36Table 36b 37Table 37a 38Table 37b 39

5 ASEAN TourismTable 38 Trends in Tourist Arrivals, by host country 40Table 39 Growth Rates of Tourist Arrivals 41Table 40 Tourist Arrivals, by country of origin 42

ASEAN Community in Figures 2015 vii

Page

09 ASEAN social developmentTable 38 ASEAN: Distribution of Population, by age group, 2012 48Table 39 ASEAN Member States: Population living under PPP $1.25, in

percent, for periods indicated 49Table 40 ASEAN Member States: Poor Population based on National Poverty

Line, in percent, for periods indicated 50

Table 41 ASEAN Member States: Gini Coefficient in ASEAN Member States, in percent, for periods indicated 51

Table 42 ASEAN Member States: Life Expectancy at Birth, in years, for periods indicated 52

Table 43 ASEAN Member States: Infant Mortality Rate, per 1000 live births, for periods indicated 53

Table 44 ASEAN Member States: Government Health Expenditure as Percentage of GDP, for periods indicated 54

Table 45 ASEAN Member States: Under Age 5 Mortality Rate per 1000 Live Births, in percent, for periods indicated 55

Table 46 ASEAN Member States: Adult Literacy Rate 15 Years Old and above, in percent, for periods indicated 56

Table 47 ASEAN Member States: Net Primary Enrolment Rate, in percent, for periods indicated 57

Table 48 ASEAN Member States: Unemployment Rate by Gender, in percent, for periods indicated 58

Table 49 ASEAN Member States: Labour Force Participation Rate by Gender, in percent, for periods indicated 59

Table 50 ASEAN Member States: Employment by Sector, in percent, for periods indicated 60

Table 51 ASEAN Member States: Employment by Occupation, in percent, for periods indicated 61

Table 52 ASEAN Member States: Population with Access to Safe Drinking Water, in percent, for periods indicated 62

Table 53 ASEAN Member States: Population with Access to Sanitation Facilities, in percent, for periods indicated 63

Table 54 ASEAN Member States: Protected Area (PA) as Percentage of Total Land Area, for periods indicated 64

6 ASEAN TelecommunicationsTable 41 Internet Subscribers/Users, per 100 persons 43Table 42 Cellular/Mobile Phone Density, no. of units per 100 persons 44

7 ASEAN Social DevelopmentTable 43 Distribution of Population, by age group 45Table 44 Poor Population based on National Poverty Line (in percent) 46Table 45 Population Living under PPP $1.25 (in percent) 47Table 46 Gini Coefficient in ASEAN Member States 48Table 47 Life Expectancy at Birth 49Table 48 Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) 50Table 49 Under Age 5 Mortality Rate per 1000 Live Births, in percent 51Table 50 Government Health Expenditure as Percentage of GDP 52Table 51 Adult Literacy Rate 15 Years Old and Above (in percent) 53Table 52 Net Primary Enrolment Rate (in percent) 54Table 53 Unemployment Rate by Gender (in percent) 55Table 54 Labour Force Participation Rate by Gender (in percent) 56Table 55 Employment by Sector (in percent) 57Table 56 Employment by Occupation (in percent) 58Table 57 Population with Access to Safe Drinking Water (in percent) 59Table 58 Population with Access to Sanitation Facilities (in percent) 60Table 59 Protected Area (PA) as Percentage of Total Land Area 61

viii ASEAN Community in Figures 2015

ASEAN Community in Figures 2015 1

Table 1Population, Territory and Economy2014

CountryTotal Land

Area(sq km)

Total Population(thousand)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

at current prices per capita

(US$ Mn) (PPP$ Mn)2/ (US$) (PPP$)

Brunei Darussalam

5,769 412 17,108 32,958 41,535 80,014

Cambodia 181,035 15,184 16,771 50,829 1,105 3,348

Indonesia 1,860,360 252,165 983,571 2,910,098 3,901 11,540

Lao PDR 236,800 6,809 11,777 34,816 1,730 5,113

Malaysia 330,290 30,262 326,346 742,584 10,784 24,539

Myanmar1/ 676,577 51,486 65,785 254,623 1,278 4,945

Philippines 300,000 101,175 284,910 694,628 2,816 6,866

Singapore 716 5,470 307,872 454,346 56,287 83,066

Thailand 513,120 68,657 373,225 986,129 5,436 14,363

Viet Nam 330,951 90,729 186,224 513,856 2,053 5,664

ASEAN 4,435,618 622,348 2,573,589 6,674,866 4,135 10,725

CLMV3/ 1,425,363 164,208 280,558 854,124 1,709 5,201

ASEAN64/ 3,010,255 458,140 2,293,032 5,820,742 5,005 12,705

1/ Myanmar: US$-Kyat exchange rate is based on the parallel rate used in IMF-WEO October 2015.2/ GDP per capita in PPP$ is GDP converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity (PPP)

rates. PPP dollar takes into account the differences in the purchasing power of the US dollar in the countries. PPP $1 in a country, say Cambodia, has the same purchasing power as PPP $1 in all other countries in the world.

3/ CLMV includes Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar and Viet Nam.4/ ASEAN6 consists of Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand.Source: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database and IMF-World Economic Outlook, October 2015.

1 ASEAN and the World

2 ASEAN Community in Figures 2015

Table 2 ASEAN and Selected Partners: Population, Economy 2013-2014

Country/Region Populationmillion

Gross Domestic Product (at current prices) Estimated 2015

GDP US$ billionUS$ billion PPP$ billion1/

Levels

ASEAN 622.3 2,574 6,675 2,459

Australia 23.6 1,443 1,095 1,241

Canada 35.5 1,789 1,592 1,573

China 1,367.80 10,357 17,617 11,385

EU-282/ 505.6 18,495 18,526 18,527

India 1,275.90 2,051 7,376 2,183

Japan 127.1 4,602 4,751 4,116

Republic of Korea 50.4 1,410 1,779 1,393

New Zealand 4.6 198 159 171

Pakistan 186.2 250 882 271

Russian Federation 146.3 1,857 3,565 1,236

USA 319.1 17,348 17,419 17,968

1/ Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) dollar takes into account the differences in the purchasing power of the US dollar in the countries.

2/ EU-28 includes: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.

Source: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database and IMF-World Economic Outlook, October 2015 (for the estimated 2015 GDP).



Table 3 ASEAN and Selected Partners: Trends of GDP per capita

Country/ Region 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

In US $ASEAN 2,341 2,642 3,691 3,861 3,919 4,135Australia 45,156 45,572 66,622 67,882 64,429 61,219Canada 44,383 40,822 52,145 52,818 52,393 50,398China 2,652 3,826 5,429 6,194 6,959 7,589EU-281/ 35,532 34,014 36,454 34,248 35,557 36,638India 1,081 1,159 1,522 1,496 1,508 1,627Japan 34,038 39,321 46,175 46,661 38,633 36,332Republic of Korea 23,102 18,339 24,156 24,454 25,975 28,101New Zealand 31,787 28,001 37,580 39,246 41,490 43,837Pakistan 964 1,009 1,219 1,258 1,275 1,343Russian Federation 9,102 8,562 13,320 14,062 14,469 12,926USA 47,955 46,909 49,725 51,409 52,939 54,597In PPP international dollarASEAN 6,953 7,525 8,593 9,172 9,627 10,725 Australia 39,384 40,555 42,731 44,277 45,094 46,433Canada 38,999 38,576 41,526 42,593 43,590 44,843China 6,653 8,103 10,006 10,923 11,886 12,880EU-281/ 33,143 32,537 34,793 35,185 35,669 36,700India 3,627 4,085 4,827 5,095 5,456 5,855Japan 33,153 31,825 34,295 35,602 36,793 37,390Republic of Korea 26,440 27,796 31,327 32,474 33,791 35,277New Zealand 30,793 30,453 31,967 33,121 34,061 35,152Pakistan 3,992 4,065 4,282 4,435 4,574 4,736Russian Federation 20,128 20,066 22,564 23,700 24,298 24,805USA 47,955 46,909 49,725 51,409 52,939 54,597

1/ EU-28 includes: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.

Source: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database and IMF-World Economic Outlook, October 2015.



Table 4 Nominal Gross Domestic Product

Countries 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

In US $million

ASEAN 1,324,931 1,896,858 2,210,915 2,343,196 2,409,216 2,573,589

CLMV 108,404 148,928 212,908 239,527 259,091 280,558

ASEAN6 1,216,527 1,384,390 1,998,007 2,103,669 2,150,124 2,293,032

In percent share to total (%)

ASEAN 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 101.0 102.0

CLMV 8.2 7.9 9.6 10.2 10.8 10.9

ASEAN6 91.8 73.0 90.4 89.8 89.2 89.1

In annual growth rates (%)

Brunei Darussalam 0.6 -1.8 3.4 0.9 -2.1 -2.3

Cambodia 10.2 0.1 7.1 7.3 7.4 7.0

Indonesia 6.3 4.6 6.5 6.3 5.7 5.1

Lao PDR 6.0 7.5 8.0 7.9 8.0 7.6

Malaysia 6.3 -1.5 5.2 5.6 4.7 6.0

Myanmar 12.0 10.5 5.6 7.3 8.4 8.7

Philippines 6.6 1.1 3.7 6.7 7.1 6.1

Singapore 9.1 -0.6 6.2 3.4 4.4 2.9

Thailand 5.0 -2.3 0.1 6.5 2.9 0.7

Viet Nam 7.1 5.4 6.2 5.2 5.4 6.0

ASEAN 6.6 2.2 4.9 6.0 5.2 4.6

CLMV 8.7 6.6 6.2 6.1 6.5 6.9

ASEAN6 6.3 1.5 4.7 6.0 5.1 4.3 Note:1. Breakdown may not add up to total due to rounding.2. GDP growth is calculated based on GDP at constant prices, ASEAN, ASEAN6 and CLMV figures are

estimated using weighted average share of GDP (PPP$) to world total, as in the IMF WEO Database of October 2015.

Source: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database and IMF-World Economic Outlook, October 2015.



Table 5 Inflation Rate, end-of-period (in percent)

Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam 1.3 1.2 1.8 0.4 0.2 -0.2

Cambodia 10.8 5.3 4.9 2.5 4.6 2.4

Indonesia 6.6 2.8 3.8 4.3 8.4 2.7

Lao PDR 5.5 3.9 7.7 4.7 6.6 2.4

Malaysia 2.4 1.1 3.0 1.2 3.2 2.7

Myanmar - - - 6.0 4.4 -0.1

Philippines 3.9 4.5 4.2 3.0 4.1 2.7

Singapore 4.4 -0.6 5.5 4.3 1.5 -0.1

Thailand 3.2 3.5 3.6 3.6 1.7 0.6

Viet Nam 12.6 6.9 18.1 6.8 6.0 1.8

Note:Base year: Brunei Darussalam (2010), Cambodia (2010), Indonesia (2012), Lao PDR (2010), Malaysia (2010),

Myanmar (2006), Philippines (2006=100), Singapore (2014=100), Thailand (2011=100) and Viet Nam (2005=100).

“-” no data available.Source: ASEAN Secretariat.



Table 6ASEAN6: Consumer Price Index

CountryFood Housing

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam 100.0 98.1 99.9 100.0 99.7 97.3 98.5 100.0 99.9 99.2

Indonesia 136.9 148.6 157.3 176.1 189.9 117.3 122.2 126.4 132.4 141.9

Malaysia 100.0 104.8 107.6 111.5 115.2 100.0 101.8 103.4 105.2 108.8

Philippines 131.2 136.6 139.9 143.8 153.4 121.1 123.2 125.8 127.9 130.8

Singapore 101.3 104.4 106.9 109.2 112.5 102.0 110.5 119.0 122.2 122.4

Thailand 122.8 132.6 140.9 145.7 146.2 97.1 98.4 102.5 104.5 105.8

CountryTransport Total

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam 100.3 101.2 100.0 102.2 102.6 97.8 99.8 100.3 100.6 100.4

Indonesia 104.8 107.3 109.4 119.0 132.9 121.0 127.5 132.9 142.2 154.1

Malaysia 100.0 104.4 105.1 107.2 112.4 100.0 103.2 104.9 107.1 110.5

Philippines 127.0 126.0 125.7 126.5 127.7 120.5 126.1 130.3 133.9 139.5

Singapore 110.3 123.5 132.2 135.3 133.7 102.8 108.2 113.1 115.8 117.0

Thailand 99.2 100.9 103.0 104.4 104.5 108.0 112.1 116.7 119.3 121.6

Note:Base year: Brunei Darussalam (2010), Indonesia (2007), Malaysia (2010), Philippines (2006=100), Singapore

(2009=100), and Thailand (2007=100).Source: ASEAN Secretariat.



Table 7 Lending Rates (in percent)

Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5

Cambodia 22.3 23.1 19.4 11.8 15.8 16.8

Indonesia 13.0 13.7 12.2 11.5 12.9 12.6

Lao PDR 24.0 14.4 12.3 13.3 - -

Malaysia 6.7 5.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5

Myanmar 17.0 17.0 15.0 13.0 - -

Philippines 9.0 7.1 6.0 5.5 5.7 5.5

Singapore 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4

Thailand 6.85-7.13 5.85-6.25 7.25 -7.63 7.00-7.50 7.00-7.40 7.34-7.84

Viet Nam 11.5 11.7 18.7 13.5 - -

Note: 2012 figures of Myanmar and Viet Nam were from CEIC.Source: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database and CEIC.



Table 8 Exchange Rates, average-of-period (national currency/US$)

Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014


Cambodia 4,080 4,159 4,067 4,041 4,029 4,041

Indonesia 9,164 10,370 8,768 9,411 10,586 10,485

Lao PDR 9,581 8,501 8,030 8,007 7,852 8,030

Malaysia 3.4 3.5 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.3

Myanmar1/ 1,282 1,084 820 850 938 995

Philippines 45.7 47.6 43.3 42.2 42.9 44.3

Singapore 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3

Thailand 34.5 34.3 30.5 31.1 30.7 32.5

Viet Nam 16,121 17,065 20,510 20,828 20,934 21,131

Note:1/ Myanmar US$ - Kyat exchange rate is based on the parallel rate used in IMF-WEO, October 2015.Source: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database.



Table 9Total Trade

Indicator Unit/Scale 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

Total Trade

Value (US$ million) 1,610,787 1,536,877 2,388,444 2,476,427 2,511,517 2,528,616

Growth (%) 14.7 -19.0 18.9 3.7 1.4 0.7

Intra-ASEAN Trade

Value (US$ million) 401,914 376,213 598,377 602,048 608,558 608,207

Growth (%) 13.9 -20.0 17.1 0.6 1.1 -0.06

Share to total trade (%) 25.0 24.5 25.1 24.3 24.2 24.1

Extra-ASEAN Trade

Value (US$ million) 1,208,873 1,160,664 1,790,067 1,874,379 1,902,958 1,920,409

Growth (%) 14.9 -18.7 19.5 4.7 1.5 0.9

Share to total trade (%) 75.0 75.5 74.9 75.7 75.8 75.9

Ratio to GDP

Share of trade to GDP (%) 123.5 100.2 108.0 105.7 104.2 98.3

Exports to GDP (%) 64.9 52.9 56.2 53.5 52.8 50.2

Imports to GDP (%) 56.7 47.4 51.8 52.1 51.5 48.0

Trade Balance

Value (US$ million) 108,820 84,068 95,954 32,734 30,740 56,350

Share to exports (%) 12.7 10.4 7.7 2.6 2.4 4.4

Source: ASEAN Trade Statistics Database, as of 21 December 2015.

2 ASEAN Trade Agregates


Table 10Trade Balance with Selected Partners

Country Unit/Scale 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

AustraliaValue (US$ million) 12,915 14,235 15,240 21,949 22,995 20,316

Share to exports (%) 47.1 49.0 40.7 48.0 50.5 44.8

CanadaValue (US$ million) 1,045 1,942 -183 818 1,028 1,785

Share to exports (%) 19.8 35.4 -3.4 12.4 14.2 23.9

ChinaValue (US$ million) -15,220 -15,021 -24,953 -35,701 -45,417 -65,713

Share to exports (%) -19.5 -18.4 -19.6 -25.2 -29.8 -43.7

EU-28Value (US$ million) 29,053 13,997 18,848 7,184.5 2,640.0 -1,840.9

Share to exports (%) 26.9 15.1 14.9 5.8 2.1 -1.8

IndiaValue (US$ million) 12,431 13,925 16,831 16,295 16,009 18,944

Share to exports (%) 50.1 52.5 39.6 37.0 38.2 43.7

JapanValue (US$ million) -2,781 -4,746 17,516 -9,870 4,959 11,406

Share to exports (%) -3.3 -6.1 12.0 -7.8 4.0 9.5

Republic of Korea

Value (US$ million) -2,223 -6,187 -15,706 -20,970 -29,317 -28,191

Share to exports (%) -7.5 -18.0 -28.9 -38.1 -55.5 -54.6

New Zealand

Value (US$ million) 1,308 897 909 1,899 1,583 2,055

Share to exports (%) 36.8 28.6 19.9 34.1 27.8 32.2

PakistanValue (US$ million) 3,440 3,362 5,232 4,206 4,410 4,636

Share to exports (%) 91.0 87.7 87.2 80.0 83.6 81.8

Russian Federation

Value (US$ million) -1,251 -3,456 -8,610 -8,407 -9,463 -11,713

Share to exports (%) -60.3 -208.7 -323.8 -172.4 -180.5 -216.3

USAValue (US$ million) 33,604 15,376 13,795 16,044 22,164 32,321

Share to exports (%) 31.7 18.7 13.0 14.9 19.4 26.4

Source: ASEAN Secretariat.



Table 11Total Trade by ASEAN Member States

Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

ASEAN Total Trade (in US$ million) 1,610,787 1,536,877 2,388,444 2,476,427 2,511,517 2,528,616

Brunei Darussalam 9,750 9,602 14,822 16,856 15,057 14,181

Cambodia 7,581 8,887 12,844 18,664 18,324 29,655

Indonesia 188,574 213,339 380,932 381,721 369,180 354,471

Lao PDR 1,093 2,962 3,956 6,159 5,885 5,389

Malaysia 323,116 280,221 415,559 423,930 434,229 442,778

Myanmar 8,723 10,191 14,925 18,503 23,445 27,257

Philippines 105,979 83,869 111,752 117,382 119,109 129,567

Singapore 562,452 515,616 775,167 788,117 783,265 776,016

Thailand 293,537 286,267 458,904 477,302 478,247 455,526

Viet Nam 109,982 125,922 199,582 227,793 264,774 293,777

(in percent share to GDP)


Cambodia 87.8 85.8 100.5 129.5 120.3 176.8

Indonesia 43.8 39.0 45.0 43.5 42.9 36.0

Lao PDR 25.9 52.9 49.1 67.8 54.6 45.8

Malaysia 166.6 138.3 143.7 138.9 139.1 135.7

Myanmar 47.9 32.0 28.2 34.3 37.9 41.4

Philippines 69.7 49.7 49.9 46.9 44.3 45.5

Singapore 312.5 272.3 291.8 284.9 259.1 252.1

Thailand 118.8 108.4 132.7 130.4 123.4 122.1

Viet Nam 142.2 129.7 161.8 160.8 154.6 157.8




Table 12Exports and Imports by ASEAN Member States

Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

ASEAN Total Exports (in US$ million) 859,804 810,472 1,242,199 1,254,581 1,271,128 1,292,400


Cambodia 3,906 4,986 6,711 7,435 9,148 10,681

Indonesia 114,101 116,510 203,497 190,032 182,552 176,293

Lao PDR 382 1,237 1,746 2,655 2,593 2,640

Malaysia 176,206 156,891 228,086 227,538 228,331 233,927

Myanmar 5,933 6,341 8,119 9,315 11,436 11,031

Philippines 50,466 38,335 48,042 51,995 53,978 61,810

Singapore 299,297 269,832 409,449 408,394 410,250 409,769

Thailand 153,571 152,497 228,821 229,524 228,730 227,574

Viet Nam 48,289 56,691 95,366 114,511 132,664 148,092

ASEAN Total Imports (in US$ million) 750,983 726,405 1,146,245 1,221,847 1,240,388 1,236,216


Cambodia 3,675 3,901 6,134 11,229 9,176 18,973

Indonesia 74,473 96,829 177,436 191,689 186,629 178,179

Lao PDR 711 1,725 2,209 3,504 3,292 2,749

Malaysia 146,910 123,330 187,473 196,393 205,897 208,850

Myanmar 2,789 3,850 6,806 9,188 12,009 16,226

Philippines 55,514 45,534 63,709 65,386 65,131 67,757

Singapore 263,154 245,784 365,718 379,723 373,016 366,247

Thailand 139,966 133,770 230,084 247,778 249,517 227,952

Viet Nam 61,694 69,231 104,217 113,283 132,110 145,686




Table 13Trade Balance by ASEAN Member States

Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

(in US$ million)


Cambodia 230 1,085 577 -3,794 -28 -8,292

Indonesia 39,627 19,681 26,061 -1,658 -4,077 -1,886

Lao PDR -329 -488 -463 -848 -699 -109

Malaysia 29,295 33,560 40,613 31,145 22,434 25,077

Myanmar 3,144 2,492 1,313 127 -573 -5,195

Philippines -5,048 -7,199 -15,667 -13,391 -11,152 -5,947

Singapore 36,143 24,048 43,731 28,670 37,234 43,521

Thailand 13,605 18,728 -1,263 -18,254 -20,787 -379

Viet Nam -13,405 -12,540 -8,851 1,228 554 2,406

(in percent share of exports)


Cambodia 5.9 21.8 8.6 -51.0 -0.3 -77.6

Indonesia 34.7 16.9 12.8 -0.9 -2.2 -1.1

Lao PDR -86.2 -39.4 -26.5 -31.9 -27.0 -4.1

Malaysia 16.6 21.4 17.8 13.7 9.8 10.7

Myanmar 53.0 39.3 16.2 1.4 -5.0 -47.1

Philippines -10.0 -18.8 -32.6 -25.8 -20.7 -9.6

Singapore 12.1 8.9 10.7 7.0 9.1 10.6

Thailand 8.9 12.3 -0.6 -8.0 -9.1 -0.2

Viet Nam -27.8 -22.1 -9.3 1.1 0.4 1.6




Table 14Total Trade with Selected Partners1/

Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

(In US$ million)

Intra-ASEAN 401,914 376,213 598,377 602,048 608,558 608,207

Australia 41,974 43,848 59,685 69,499 68,058 70,373

Canada 9,496 9,020 10,774 12,335 13,466 13,155

China 171,089 178,223 280,150 319,485 350,508 366,526

EU-28 187,307 171,431 234,621 242,599 246,228 248,308

India 37,243 39,075 68,191 71,816 67,862 67,708

Japan 173,056 160,918 273,867 262,884 240,767 229,042

Republic of Korea 61,209 74,771 124,403 131,030 134,963 131,439

New Zealand 5,797 5,381 8,244 9,225 9,785 10,708

Pakistan 4,124 4,301 6,763 6,306 6,139 6,698

Russian Federation 5,401 6,769 13,927 18,158 19,950 22,543

USA 178,189 148,780 198,767 200,027 206,855 212,429

Rest of the World 333,987 318,146 510,672 531,016 538,377 541,481

Total 1,610,786 1,536,877 2,388,444 2,476,427 2,511,517 2,528,616

Note:1/ Based on the 2014 levels, in US$ million.Source: ASEAN Trade Statistics Database, as of 21 December 2015.

3 ASEAN Trade Dependency


Table 15Percent Share of Total Trade with Selected Partners1/

Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

(In percent share to total)

Intra-ASEAN 25.0 24.5 25.1 24.3 24.2 24.1

Australia 3.8 2.9 2.5 2.8 2.7 2.8

Canada 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

China 2.6 11.6 11.7 12.9 14.0 14.5

EU-28 10.6 11.2 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8

India 10.7 2.5 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.7

Japan 0.6 10.5 11.5 10.6 9.6 9.1

Republic of Korea 2.3 4.9 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.2

New Zealand 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4

Pakistan 11.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3

Russian Federation 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9

USA 11.6 9.7 8.3 8.1 8.2 8.4

Rest of the World 20.7 20.7 21.4 21.4 21.4 21.4

Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Note:1/ Based on the 2014 percent shares.Source: ASEAN Secretariat.



Table 16Exports to Selected Partners by ASEAN Member States2014

Country Australia Canada China EU-28 India Japan Republic of Korea

New Zealand Pakistan Russian

Federation USA

(in billion US$)

Brunei Darussalam 0.80 0.25 0.10 0.29 0.97 3.93 1.16 0.37 0.00 0.00 0.02

Cambodia 0.08 0.51 0.36 2.39 0.01 0.34 0.12 0.01 0.00 0.04 2.00

Indonesia 5.03 0.76 17.61 12.94 12.25 23.17 10.62 0.49 2.05 1.05 16.53

Lao PDR 0.10 0.01 0.71 0.19 0.00 0.05 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

Malaysia 10.09 0.81 28.17 15.10 9.76 25.23 8.52 1.60 1.22 0.73 19.68

Myanmar 0.01 0.00 4.03 0.25 0.84 0.52 0.37 0.00 0.03 0.02 0.04

Philippines 0.82 0.60 8.03 4.85 0.30 13.92 2.53 0.13 0.05 0.07 8.72

Singapore 15.50 0.98 51.47 24.89 11.13 16.74 16.70 2.23 1.17 0.57 22.80

Thailand 9.30 1.48 25.08 18.83 5.61 21.82 4.52 1.24 0.88 1.21 23.89

Viet Nam 3.61 2.08 14.85 24.07 2.46 14.49 7.07 0.32 0.28 1.73 28.66

ASEAN 45.34 7.47 150.41 103.82 43.33 120.22 51.62 6.38 5.67 5.41 122.37

(in percent share to ASEAN total exports)


Cambodia 0.17 6.81 0.24 2.31 0.02 6.81 6.81 0.08 0.01 0.83 1.63

Indonesia 11.10 10.11 11.71 12.46 28.27 10.11 10.11 7.63 36.09 19.44 13.51

Lao PDR 0.23 0.17 0.47 0.18 0.01 0.17 0.17 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.02

Malaysia 22.25 10.81 18.73 14.54 22.53 10.81 10.81 25.13 21.51 13.51 16.08

Myanmar 0.03 0.05 2.68 0.24 1.93 0.05 0.05 0.01 0.45 0.34 0.03

Philippines 1.82 8.00 5.34 4.67 0.69 8.00 8.00 1.99 0.87 1.26 7.13

Singapore 34.19 13.07 34.22 23.98 25.68 13.07 13.07 34.99 20.62 10.46 18.63

Thailand 20.51 19.80 16.68 18.14 12.96 19.80 19.80 19.39 15.46 22.26 19.52

Viet Nam 7.95 27.88 9.87 23.19 5.68 27.88 27.88 4.95 4.99 31.90 23.42

ASEAN 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0




Table 17Imports from Selected Partners by ASEAN Member States2014


New Zealand

Pakistan Russian Federation

USA

(in billion US$)

Brunei Darussalam

0.05 0.03 0.36 0.35 0.05 0.15 0.31 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.33

Cambodia 0.06 0.02 7.46 0.57 0.27 0.49 0.71 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.48

Indonesia 5.65 1.86 30.62 11.79 3.95 17.01 11.85 0.84 0.16 1.59 8.17

Lao PDR 0.01 0.00 0.47 0.05 0.00 0.06 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01

Malaysia 6.19 0.92 35.31 19.25 4.07 16.73 9.70 0.89 0.23 2.07 16.01

Myanmar 0.09 0.01 5.02 0.27 0.66 1.65 0.46 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.48

Philippines 0.84 0.35 10.28 7.50 1.01 5.54 5.23 0.44 0.07 1.00 5.99

Singapore 4.68 1.18 44.37 39.10 8.27 20.11 21.60 0.89 0.19 7.93 37.70

Thailand 5.41 0.92 38.50 18.44 3.04 35.71 8.55 0.76 0.14 3.71 14.58

Viet Nam 2.06 0.39 43.72 8.35 3.05 11.38 21.38 0.48 0.14 0.81 6.29

ASEAN 25.03 5.69 216.12 105.66 24.38 108.82 79.81 4.33 1.03 17.13 90.05

(in percent share to ASEAN total imports)

Brunei Darussalam

0.20 0.60 0.17 0.33 0.19 0.13 0.39 0.27 0.10 0.00 0.36

Cambodia 0.22 0.42 3.45 0.54 1.12 0.45 0.89 0.10 7.89 0.01 0.54

Indonesia 22.56 32.72 14.17 11.16 16.21 15.63 14.84 19.32 15.46 9.28 9.07

Lao PDR 0.04 0.04 0.22 0.04 0.01 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.80 0.00 0.02

Malaysia 24.72 16.20 16.34 18.22 16.71 15.38 12.15 20.63 21.96 12.09 17.78

Myanmar 0.34 0.19 2.32 0.26 2.70 1.51 0.58 0.31 0.50 0.10 0.54

Philippines 3.37 6.11 4.76 7.10 4.14 5.09 6.56 10.15 7.10 5.84 6.65

Singapore 18.70 20.74 20.53 37.00 33.92 18.48 27.06 20.53 18.58 46.28 41.87

Thailand 21.63 16.18 17.81 17.45 12.47 32.82 10.71 17.59 13.58 21.65 16.19

Viet Nam 8.21 6.81 20.23 7.90 12.52 10.46 26.78 11.06 14.04 4.74 6.99

ASEAN 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0




Table 18Total Trade with Selected Partners by ASEAN Member States 2014



Federation USA

(in billion US$)


Cambodia 0.13 0.53 7.81 2.97 0.28 0.84 0.84 0.01 0.08 0.05 2.48

Indonesia 10.68 2.62 48.23 24.73 16.20 40.17 22.47 1.32 2.20 2.64 24.70

Lao PDR 0.11 0.01 1.18 0.24 0.01 0.11 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.04

Malaysia 16.28 1.73 63.49 34.34 13.84 41.96 18.22 2.50 1.45 2.80 35.69

Myanmar 0.10 0.01 9.05 0.52 1.50 2.17 0.83 0.01 0.03 0.04 0.53

Philippines 1.67 0.95 18.32 12.35 1.31 19.46 7.77 0.57 0.12 1.07 14.71

Singapore 20.18 2.16 95.84 63.99 19.40 36.85 38.30 3.12 1.36 8.49 60.50

Thailand 14.71 2.40 63.58 37.27 8.65 57.53 13.07 2.00 1.02 4.91 38.47

Viet Nam 5.66 2.47 58.57 32.42 5.51 25.87 28.45 0.79 0.43 2.54 34.96

ASEAN 70.37 13.16 366.53 209.47 67.71 229.04 131.44 10.71 6.70 22.54 212.43

(in percent share to ASEAN total trade)


Cambodia 0.19 4.05 2.13 1.42 0.42 0.37 0.64 0.09 1.22 0.21 1.17

Indonesia 15.18 19.88 13.16 11.81 23.93 17.54 17.09 12.35 32.91 11.72 11.63

Lao PDR 0.16 0.11 0.32 0.11 0.01 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.12 0.00 0.02

Malaysia 23.13 13.14 17.32 16.40 20.43 18.32 13.86 23.31 21.58 12.43 16.80

Myanmar 0.14 0.11 2.47 0.25 2.21 0.95 0.63 0.13 0.46 0.16 0.25

Philippines 2.37 7.18 5.00 5.90 1.93 8.50 5.91 5.29 1.83 4.74 6.93

Singapore 28.68 16.39 26.15 30.55 28.65 16.09 29.14 29.15 20.31 37.68 28.48

Thailand 20.91 18.23 17.35 17.79 12.78 25.12 9.94 18.66 15.17 21.80 18.11

Viet Nam 8.04 18.77 15.98 15.48 8.14 11.30 21.64 7.42 6.38 11.26 16.46

ASEAN 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0




Table 19Percent Share of Exports to Selected Partners by ASEAN Member States2014

Country ASEAN Australia Canada China EU-28 India Japan

Brunei Darussalam 19.77 7.56 2.33 0.92 2.77 9.13 37.15

Cambodia 19.08 0.70 4.77 3.34 22.42 0.07 3.23

Indonesia 22.59 2.86 0.43 9.99 7.34 6.95 13.14

Lao PDR 54.98 3.94 0.47 26.89 7.22 0.11 2.05

Malaysia 27.89 4.31 0.35 12.04 6.45 4.17 10.79

Myanmar 39.55 0.11 0.04 36.50 2.29 7.58 4.74

Philippines 14.90 1.33 0.97 13.00 7.85 0.48 22.52

Singapore 31.17 3.78 0.24 12.56 6.07 2.72 4.09

Thailand 26.11 4.09 0.65 11.02 8.27 2.47 9.59

Viet Nam 12.33 2.43 1.41 10.03 16.26 1.66 9.79

ASEAN 25.51 3.51 0.58 11.64 8.03 3.35 9.30

Country Rep. of Korea


Federation USA Rest of the World Total


Cambodia 1.15 0.05 0.00 0.42 18.73 26.04 100.0

Indonesia 6.02 0.28 1.16 0.60 9.38 19.28 100.0

Lao PDR 0.29 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.97 3.05 100.0

Malaysia 3.64 0.69 0.52 0.31 8.41 20.42 100.0

Myanmar 3.35 0.00 0.23 0.16 0.39 5.07 100.0

Philippines 4.10 0.21 0.08 0.11 14.11 20.34 100.0

Singapore 4.07 0.54 0.29 0.14 5.56 28.76 100.0

Thailand 1.99 0.54 0.39 0.53 10.50 23.86 100.0

Viet Nam 4.78 0.21 0.19 1.17 19.36 20.40 100.0

ASEAN 3.99 0.49 0.44 0.42 9.47 23.27 100.0




Table 20Percent Share of Imports from Selected Partners by ASEAN Member States2014



Cambodia 29.40 0.29 0.13 39.30 3.02 1.45 2.60

Indonesia 28.57 3.17 1.04 17.19 6.62 2.22 9.55

Lao PDR 74.39 0.32 0.08 16.95 1.66 0.13 2.03

Malaysia 25.72 2.96 0.44 16.91 9.22 1.95 8.01

Myanmar 43.71 0.53 0.07 30.95 1.66 4.06 10.16

Philippines 23.85 1.24 0.51 15.18 11.06 1.49 8.17

Singapore 20.60 1.28 0.32 12.12 10.68 2.26 5.49

Thailand 18.99 2.37 0.40 16.89 8.09 1.33 15.67

Viet Nam 15.47 1.41 0.27 30.01 5.73 2.10 7.81

ASEAN 22.53 2.02 0.46 17.48 8.55 1.97 8.80



Federation USARest of the World

Total


Cambodia 3.76 0.02 0.43 0.01 2.55 17.03 100.0

Indonesia 6.65 0.47 0.09 0.89 4.59 18.96 100.0

Lao PDR 0.92 0.04 0.30 0.00 0.50 2.68 100.0

Malaysia 4.64 0.43 0.11 0.99 7.67 20.95 100.0

Myanmar 2.85 0.08 0.03 0.11 2.98 2.80 100.0

Philippines 7.72 0.65 0.11 1.48 8.84 19.69 100.0

Singapore 5.90 0.24 0.05 2.16 10.29 28.61 100.0

Thailand 3.75 0.33 0.06 1.63 6.40 24.08 100.0

Viet Nam 14.67 0.33 0.10 0.56 4.32 17.23 100.0

ASEAN 6.46 0.35 0.08 1.39 7.28 22.62 100.0




Table 21Percent Share of Total Trade with Selected Partners by ASEAN Member States 2014


Brunei Darussalam 27.22 5.99 1.98 3.21 4.55 7.14 28.75Cambodia 25.68 0.44 1.80 26.35 10.01 0.95 2.82Indonesia 25.59 3.01 0.74 13.61 6.98 4.57 11.33Lao PDR 64.88 2.09 0.27 21.82 4.38 0.12 2.04Malaysia 26.87 3.68 0.39 14.34 7.76 3.12 9.48Myanmar 42.03 0.36 0.05 33.20 1.92 5.49 7.96Philippines 19.58 1.29 0.73 14.14 9.53 1.01 15.02Singapore 26.18 2.60 0.28 12.35 8.25 2.50 4.75Thailand 22.55 3.23 0.53 13.96 8.18 1.90 12.63Viet Nam 13.89 1.93 0.84 19.94 11.04 1.88 8.81ASEAN 24.05 2.78 0.52 14.50 9.82 2.68 9.06



Federation USARest of the World

Total

Brunei Darussalam 10.38 2.70 0.01 0.00 2.43 5.64 100.0Cambodia 2.82 0.03 0.28 0.16 8.38 20.28 100.0Indonesia 6.34 0.37 0.62 0.75 6.97 19.12 100.0Lao PDR 0.61 0.04 0.15 0.00 0.73 2.86 100.0Malaysia 4.11 0.56 0.33 0.63 8.06 20.67 100.0Myanmar 3.05 0.05 0.11 0.13 1.93 3.72 100.0Philippines 5.99 0.44 0.09 0.82 11.36 20.00 100.0Singapore 4.93 0.40 0.18 1.09 7.80 28.69 100.0Thailand 2.87 0.44 0.22 1.08 8.45 23.97 100.0Viet Nam 9.68 0.27 0.15 0.86 11.90 18.82 100.0ASEAN 5.20 0.42 0.26 0.89 8.40 21.41 100.0




Table 22Top 20 Export Commodities1/

2014

HS Codes

Commodities Value (US$Mn)

Share (%)

85 electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

290,537 23.2

27 mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

207,331 16.5

84 nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

139,844 11.1

39 plastics and articles thereof 43,377 3.5 87 vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and

accessories thereof 41,009 3.3

15 animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes

39,573 3.2

90 optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

34,122 2.7

29 organic chemicals 33,411 2.7 40 rubber and articles thereof 32,975 2.6 71 natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,

precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin

28,028 2.2

61 articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted 22,376 1.8 62 articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 18,445 1.5 64 footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles 17,333 1.4 44 wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 16,671 1.3 73 articles of iron or steel 15,512 1.2 38 miscellaneous chemical products 14,687 1.2 03 fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates 12,802 1.0 94 furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and

similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings

12,003 1.0

16 preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates

10,414 0.8

49 printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans

10,038 0.8

Top 20 export commodities 1,040,488 82.9 Others 214,092 17.1 Total 1,254,581 100.0

Note:1/ Based on 2-digit code Harmonised System.Source: ASEAN Trade Statistics Database, as of 21 December 2015.



Table 23Top 20 Import Commodities1/

2014

HS Codes


Share (%)


268,415 22.0


248,024 20.3


153,964 12.6

39 plastics and articles thereof 43,922 3.6

72 iron and steel 42,538 3.5

87 vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof

37,217 3.0


27,915 2.3

29 organic chemicals 27,139 2.2

71 natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin

25,653 2.1

73 articles of iron or steel 24,586 2.0

88 aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 17,602 1.4

38 miscellaneous chemical products 15,006 1.2

23 residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder 12,193 1.0

40 rubber and articles thereof 11,558 0.9

76 aluminium and articles thereof 11,361 0.9

74 copper and articles thereof 11,153 0.9

30 pharmaceutical products 10,524 0.9

10 cereals 10,018 0.8

48 paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard

9,980 0.8

60 knitted or crocheted fabrics 9,752 0.8

Top 20 import commodities 1,018,519 83.4

Others 203,328 16.6

Total 1,221,847 100.0




Table 24Australia Top 10 Trade Commodities1/

2014

HS Codes


Share (%)


21,694 30.8


6,208 8.8


4,488 6.4


3,361 4.8


10 cereals 2,453 3.5

75 nickel and articles thereof 1,799 2.6



1,531 2.2

74 copper and articles thereof 1,413 2.0

Top 10 trade commodities 46,986 66.8

Others 23,387 33.2

Total 70,373 100.0




Table 25Canada Top 10 Trade Commodities1/ 2014

HS Codes


Share (%)


1,732 13.2


1,380 10.5

61 articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted 894 6.8

31 fertilisers 881 6.7

10 cereals 670 5.1

47 pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard

639 4.9

40 rubber and articles thereof 410 3.1

62 articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 408 3.1

88 aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 390 3.0


376 2.9


Others 5,375 40.9

Total 13,155 100.0




Table 26China Top 10 Trade Commodities1/ 2014

HS Codes


Share (%)


105,387 28.8


53,980 14.7


27,721 7.6






8,217 2.2


38 miscellaneous chemical products 5,922 1.6


Others 104,687 28.6

Total 366,526 100.0




Table 27EU-28 Top 10 Trade Commodities1/ 2014

HS Codes Commodities Value

(US$Mn)Share

(%)


42,950 20.5


35,383 16.9



8,848 4.2


8,423 4.0

30 pharmaceutical products 6,460 3.1


64 footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles 5,393 2.6




Others 77,335 36.9

Total 209,473 100.0




3 ASEAN Trade DependencyTable 28India Top 10 Trade Commodities1/

HS Codes


Share (%)


17,193 25.4


6,351 9.4


6,180 9.1


5,965 8.8




2,021 3.0



1,463 2.2



Others 18,627 27.5

Total 67,708 100.0



Table 29Japan Top 10 Trade Commodities1/ 2014

HS Codes


Share (%)


44,197 19.3


34,192 14.9


33,457 14.6


13,912 6.1




6,888 3.0


44 wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 5,775 2.5



Others 60,385 26.4

Total 229,042 100.0



(Continue to next page …)


3 ASEAN Trade DependencyTable 30Republic of Korea Top 10 Trade Commodities1/

2014

HS Codes


Share (%)


36,351 27.7


32,201 24.5


9,474 7.2





2,527 1.9



62 articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 2,087 1.6


Others 30,760 23.4

Total 131,439 100.0



3 ASEAN Trade DependencyTable 31New Zealand Top 10 Trade Commodities1/ 2014

HS Codes


Share (%)

04 dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included

2,319 21.7


2,313 21.6


711 6.6


582 5.4


520 4.9

23 residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder 414 3.9

39 plastics and articles thereof 365 3.4

08 edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or melons 243 2.3

02 meat and edible meat offal 234 2.2

44 wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 189 1.8


Others 2,817 26.3

Total 10,708 100.0



Table 32Pakistan Top 10 Trade Commodities1/

2014

HS Codes


Share (%)


2,021 30.2


700 10.5


410 6.1


308 4.6

55 man-made staple fibres 263 3.9

52 cotton 203 3.0

29 organic chemicals 201 3.0

39 plastics and articles thereof 197 2.9

09 coffee, tea, mat+ and spices 166 2.5



Others 2,088 31.2

Total 6,698 100.0




Table 33Russian Federation Top 10 Trade Commodities1/

2014

HS Codes


Share (%)


12,852 57.0


1,486 6.6


75 nickel and articles thereof 1,044 4.6

31 fertilisers 823 3.6


577 2.6


547 2.4


323 1.4



279 1.2


Others 3,101 13.8

Total 22,543 100.0




Table 34USA Top 10 Trade Commodities1/

HS Codes


Share (%)


47,799 22.5


36,250 17.1

61 articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted 11,281 5.3


11,076 5.2


62 articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 7,014 3.3


6,530 3.1


64 footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles 4,779 2.2



Others 68,036 32.0

Total 212,429 100.0




Table 35

Categories 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

In US$ million

Total 84,916.5 47,927.0 95,837.9 115,452.8 117,687.0 136,181.4

Intra-ASEAN 9,634.0 6,672.5 14,559.8 20,548.8 19,399.6 24,377.4

Rest of the World 75,282.5 41,254.5 81,278.1 94,904.0 98,287.5 111,803.9

In percent share to total

Intra-ASEAN 11.3 13.9 15.2 17.8 16.5 17.9

Rest of the World 88.7 86.1 84.8 82.2 83.5 82.1


4 ASEAN Foreign Direct Investment


Table 36a

Host Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

In US$ million

Brunei Darussalam 260 371 1,208 865 725 568

Cambodia 867 539 892 1,557 1,275 1,727

Indonesia 6,928 4,877 19,242 19,138 18,444 22,276

Lao PDR 324 319 467 294 427 913

Malaysia 8,538 1,405 12,001 9,400 12,297 10,714

Myanmar 715 963 2,058 1,354 2,621 946

Philippines 2,916 1,963 1,816 2,797 3,860 6,201

Singapore 46,338 25,036 46,774 60,980 56,138 72,098

Thailand 11,330 4,853 3,861 10,699 13,000 11,538

Viet Nam 6,700 7,600 7,519 8,368 8,900 9,200

Total ASEAN 84,917 47,927 95,838 115,453 117,687 136,181

CLMV 8,606 9,421 10,936 11,574 13,222 12,786

ASEAN6 76,311 38,506 84,902 103,879 104,465 123,395

Note: CLMV includes Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar and Viet Nam. ASEAN6 consists of Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand.




Table 36b

Host Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014



Cambodia 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.1 1.3

Indonesia 8.2 10.2 20.1 16.6 15.7 16.4

Lao PDR 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.7

Malaysia 10.1 2.9 12.5 8.1 10.4 7.9

Myanmar 0.8 2.0 2.1 1.2 2.2 0.7

Philippines 3.4 4.1 1.9 2.4 3.3 4.6

Singapore 54.6 52.2 48.8 52.8 47.7 52.9

Thailand 13.3 10.1 4.0 9.3 11.0 8.5

Viet Nam 7.9 15.9 7.8 7.2 7.6 6.8

Total ASEAN 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

CLMV 10.1 19.7 11.4 10.0 11.2 9.4

ASEAN6 89.9 80.3 88.6 90.0 88.8 90.6

Note: CLMV includes Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar and Viet Nam. ASEAN6 consists of Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand.




Table 37a

Source Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

In US$ million

Intra-ASEAN 9,634 6,672 14,560 20,549 19,400 24,377

Australia 2,240 994 5,076 3,219 3,489 5,703

Canada 390 753 956 1,048 1,030 1,264

China 2,130 1,965 7,860 5,718 6,779 8,869

EU-28 22,065 8,598 30,167 6,542 22,256 29,268

India 2,725 553 -1,732 4,299 1,331 819

Japan 8,801 3,919 8,790 21,206 21,766 13,381

Republic of Korea 2,439 1,799 1,557 1,577 3,652 4,469

New Zealand 109 -157 57 -142 388 320

Pakistan 20 15 12 1 -2 3

Russian Federation 30.89 140 68 184 542 -28

USA 10,803 5,215 9,375 14,396 4,913 13,042

Rest of the World 23,529 17,461 19,091 36,855 32,143 34,692

Total 84,917 47,927 95,838 115,453 117,687 136,181

Note: EU-28 consists of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and United Kingdom.




Table 37b

Source Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014


Intra-ASEAN 11.3 13.9 15.2 17.8 16.5 17.9

Australia 2.6 2.1 5.3 2.8 3.0 4.2

Canada 0.5 1.6 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9

China 2.5 4.1 8.2 5.0 5.8 6.5

EU-28 26.0 17.9 31.5 5.7 18.9 21.5

India 3.2 1.2 -1.8 3.7 1.1 0.6

Japan 10.4 8.2 9.2 18.4 18.5 9.8

Republic of Korea 2.9 3.8 1.6 1.4 3.1 3.3

New Zealand 0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 0.3 0.2

Pakistan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Russian Federation 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.0

USA 12.7 10.9 9.8 12.5 4.2 9.6

Rest of the World 27.7 36.4 19.9 31.9 27.3 25.5

Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Note: EU-28 consists of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and United Kingdom.




Table 38Trends in Tourist Arrivals, by host country

Host Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

In thousand

Brunei Darussalam 179 157 242 209 3,279 3,886

Cambodia 2,015 2,162 2,882 3,584 4,210 4,503

Indonesia 5,506 6,324 7,650 8,044 8,802 9,435

Lao PDR 1,624 2,008 2,724 3,330 3,779 4,159

Malaysia 20,236 23,646 24,714 25,033 25,716 27,437

Myanmar 732 763 816 1,059 2,044 3,081

Philippines 3,092 3,017 3,917 4,273 4,681 4,833

Singapore 10,288 9,681 13,171 14,491 15,568 15,095

Thailand 14,464 14,150 19,098 22,354 26,547 24,780

Viet Nam 4,150 3,772 6,014 6,848 7,572 7,874

ASEAN 62,285 65,680 81,229 89,225 102,199 105,084

ASEAN6 53,764 56,976 68,793 74,404 84,593 85,467

CLMV 8,521 8,705 12,436 14,821 17,606 19,617


ASEAN 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

ASEAN6 86.3 86.7 84.7 83.4 82.8 81.3

CLMV 13.7 13.3 15.3 16.6 17.2 18.7

Note: CLMV includes Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar and Viet Nam. ASEAN6 consists of Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand. Prior to 2013, Brunei Darussalam data only covers visitors through air transport, Starting from 2013, it also covers visitors through land transport.


5 ASEAN Tourism


Table 39Growth Rates of Tourist Arrivals

Host Country 2007 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014

in percent

Brunei Darussalam 12.9 -30.3 7.2 -13.6 1,468.2 18.5

Cambodia 18.5 1.7 35.6 24.4 17.5 7.0

Indonesia 13.0 -1.6 19.0 5.2 9.4 7.2

Lao PDR 33.6 0.2 35.9 22.3 13.5 10.0

Malaysia 9.6 7.2 12.1 1.3 2.7 6.7

Myanmar 12.1 15.4 23.5 29.7 93.0 50.7

Philippines 15.0 -3.9 24.8 9.1 9.6 3.2

Singapore 5.5 -4.3 30.2 10.0 7.4 -3.0

Thailand 4.6 -3.1 30.8 17.0 18.8 -6.7

Viet Nam 15.8 -11.3 41.4 13.9 10.6 4.0

ASEAN 9.4 0.1 23.8 9.8 14.5 2.8

ASEAN6 8.0 0.7 21.6 8.2 13.7 1.0

CLMV 19.1 -3.8 37.5 19.2 18.8 11.4

Note: CLMV includes Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar and Viet Nam. ASEAN6 consists of Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand. Prior to 2013, Brunei Darussalam data only covers visitors through air transport, Starting from 2013, it also covers visitors through land transport.


5 ASEAN Tourism


Table 40Tourist Arrivals, by country of origin

Country of OriginLevels (in thousands) Percent Share to Total

2013 2014 2013 2014

Intra-ASEAN 46,154 49,223 45.2 46.8

EU-28 8,695 9,215 8.5 8.8

China 12,651 13,059 12.4 12.4

Australia 4,303 4,384 4.2 4.2

Japan 4,724 4,634 4.6 4.4

ROK 4,873 5,018 4.8 4.8

USA 3,178 3,254 3.1 3.1

India 2,946 3,071 2.9 2.9

Rest of the World 14,674 13,225 14.4 12.6

TOTAL ASEAN 102,199 105,084 100.0 100.0


5 ASEAN Tourism


Table 41Internet Subscribers/Users, per 100 persons

Country 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darusslam 5.5 6.3 8.5 12.6 12.8 13.1 n/a n/a

Cambodia 0.1 0.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.9 6.8 9.0

Indonesia 5.8 7.9 8.7 10.9 12.3 14.5 14.9 17.1

Lao PDR 1.6 3.6 6.0 7.0 9.0 10.8 12.5 14.3

Malaysia 55.7 55.8 55.9 56.3 61.0 65.8 67.0 67.5

Myanmar 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.1 1.6 2.1

Philippines 6.0 6.2 9.0 25.0 29.0 36.2 37.0 39.7

Singapore 43.0 48.0 47.8 48.9 48.2 72.0 81.0 82.0

Thailand 15.5 18.2 20.1 22.4 23.7 26.5 28.9 34.9

Viet Nam 15.2 24.1 34.5 41.9 46.5 39.5 43.9 48.3

ASEAN1/ 10.2 12.8 15.3 20.1 22.7 24.6 26.1 28.9

Note:1/ ASEAN figures were estimated using data from country submission and the UN MDG indicator websites.Source: Country submission and UN MDG Indicators websites.

6 ASEAN Telecommunications


Table 42Cellular/Mobile Phone Density, no. of units per 100 persons

Country 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam 108.9 106.4 112.2 112.5 112.7 114.0 112.2 110.1

Cambodia 9.7 28.3 45.1 73.7 108.0 128.5 133.9 155.1

Indonesia 41.6 59.8 67.1 88.1 102.5 114.2 125.4 126.2

Lao PDR 24.3 33.6 52.9 64.6 87.2 64.7 68.1 67.0

Malaysia 87.9 100.8 107.9 119.2 127.0 141.3 144.7 148.8

Myanmar 0.5 0.9 1.2 1.6 2.4 7.1 12.8 49.5

Philippines 64.7 75.3 82.0 90.0 98.1 105.5 104.5 111.2

Singapore 122.5 131.0 137.5 143.6 149.6 152.1 155.9 158.1

Thailand 80.2 93.0 98.6 106.6 114.6 127.3 140.1 144.4

Viet Nam 47.5 79.0 127.8 129.6 144.9 145.0 135.0 147.1

ASEAN1/ 48.2 64.5 77.1 89.2 102.6 111.3 116.4 123.9

Note:1/ ASEAN figures were estimated using data from country submission and the UN MDG indicator websites.Source: Country submission and UN MDG Indicators websites.

6 ASEAN Telecommunications


Table 43Distribution of Population, by age group2014

CountryAge Group, in percent

0-4 5-19 20-54 55-64 > 65 Total


Cambodia 10.5 30.2 48.9 5.9 4.5 100.0

Indonesia 9.6 26.8 51.3 7.2 5.3 100.0

Lao PDR 14.1 33.7 43.6 5.0 3.7 100.0

Malaysia 8.4 26.5 52.0 7.3 5.7 100.0

Myanmar2/ 9.4 29.1 48.9 6.7 5.9 100.0

Philippines 11.2 30.4 47.4 6.3 4.8 100.0

Singapore1/ 4.7 17.4 53.3 13.4 11.2 100.0

Thailand3/ 5.7 20.9 54.3 10.4 8.7 100.0

Viet Nam3/ 8.5 23.8 52.5 8.1 7.1 100.0

ASEAN4/ 9.2 26.6 50.9 7.5 5.9 100.0

Note:1/ Refer to residents’ population, comprising Singapore Citizens and Permanent Residents.2/ Applying 2012 age structure.3/ Applying 2013 age structure.4/ Total ASEAN excludes Singapore’s non-residents population.Source: ASEAN Secretariat.

7 ASEAN Social Development


Table 44Poor Population based on National Poverty Line (in percent)

Country 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

Cambodia 30.1 - 26.1 21.1 19.8 - 16.0 -

Indonesia 16.6 15.4 14.2 13.3 12.5 11.7 11.4 11.3

Lao PDR - 27.6 - 24.0 - - 23.2 -

Malaysia 3.6 - 3.8 3.8 - 1.7 - -

Myanmar - - - 25.6 23.6 - - -

Philippines 26.5a - 26.3 25.6 - 25.2 - -

Singapore n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

Thailand - 9.0 - 7.2 13.2 - - -

Viet Nam 14.8 14.5 - 14.2 12.6 11.1 9.8 8.4

Note:a 2006; 2010 figures for Cambodia, Thailand and Viet Nam were ASEANstats estimate. Brunei Darussalam

and Singapore do not have a national poverty line.‘-’ no data available.n.a. Not applicable.Source: ASEAN Secretariat and World Bank.



Table 45Population Living under PPP $1.25 (in percent)

Country 2005 2010a Latest data

Brunei Darussalam n.a n.a n.a

Cambodia 36 28 -

Indonesia 21 16 16.2 (2011)

Lao PDR 39 31 30.3 (2012)

Malaysia - - -

Myanmar - - -

Philippines 22 23 19.0 (2012)

Singapore n.a n.a n.a

Thailand 0 0 -

Viet Nam 23 14 2.4 (2012)

Note:a 2010 figures were computed by ASEANstats for the few missing years of ASEAN Member States’ data.

Brunei Darussalam and Singapore do not have a national poverty line. Meanwhile, Myanmar and Malaysia have no available data.

‘-’ no data available.n.a. Not applicable.Source: PovcalNet: the on-line tool for poverty measurement developed by the Development Research Group of

the World Bank, ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2012, and ADB Key Indicators for the Latest data available.



Table 46Gini Coefficient in ASEAN Member States

Country 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam - - - - - - - -

Cambodia 0.444 0.379 0.360 - 0.317 0.308 - -

Indonesia 0.360 0.350 0.370 0.380 0.410 0.410 0.413 -

Lao PDR - - - - - 0.379 - -

Malaysia 0.441 - 0.462 - - - - -

Myanmar - - - - - - - -

Philippines - - 0.464 - - 0.430 - -

Singapore1/ 0.482 0.474 0.471 0.472 0.473 - - -

Thailand 0.397 0.401 0.396 0.394 0.375 0.393 - -

Viet Nam - 0.434 - 0.433 - 0.387 - -

Note:1/ Measures the degree of inequality in monthly income from work per household member among employed

households.‘-’ no data available.Source: ASEAN Secretariat and World Bank Development Research Group.



Table 47Life Expectancy at Birth

CountryFemale Male Total

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam 79.9 78.4 - 76.3 75.7 - 78.1 77.1 -

Cambodia 69.1 69.8 - 62.7 63.4 - 65.9 66.6 -

Indonesia 71.7 72.9 - 67.7 68.8 - 69.9 70.4 70.6

Lao PDR - 69.7 - - 66.9 - - 68.2 -

Malaysia 77.2 77.4 - 72.3 72.7 - 74.4 75.0 -

Myanmar 69.5/p 69.9/p - 66.6/p 67.5/p - 68.1/p 68.7/p -

Philippines - 72.2 - 65.2 65.4 - - 68.7 -

Singapore1/ 84.3 84.5 84.9 79.8 80.1 80.5 82.1 82.4 82.8

Thailand - 77.8 - 70.9 71.1 - - 74.4 -

Viet Nam 75.8 75.8 76.0 71.1 70.5 70.6 73.0 73.1 73.2

Note:1/ Refer to residents’ population, comprising Singapore Citizens and Permanent Residents./p preliminary‘-’ no data available.Source: ASEAN Secretariat, latest National Statistics Publications/Websites, and 2015 ADB Key Indicators for Asia

and Pacific.



Table 48Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births)

Country 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014


Cambodia 70.0 60.0 60.0 44.9 36.0 - - 25.0

Indonesia - - - 34.0 25.0 27.9 27.2 23.0

Lao PDR 64.4 87.0 75.0 - 68.0 62.7 58.7 51.0

Malaysia 6.3 6.2 6.9 6.7 6.5 6.3/p - 6.0

Myanmar 46.5 29.5 27.2 27.1 27.0 26.0 24.3 -

Philippines 23.0 24.5 23.9 27.0 22.0 - 23.0 22.0

Singapore1/ 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.0 1.8

Thailand 6.0 7.3 7.1 7.0 6.6 - - 11.0

Viet Nam 13.0 15.0 16.0 15.8 15.5 15.4 15.3 14.9

Note:‘-’ no data available 1/ Refer to residents’ population, comprising Singapore Citizens and Permanent Residents.Source: ASEAN Secretariat and 2015 ADB Key Indicators for Asia and Pacific for 2014 figures, except Singapore

and Viet Nam using National data.



Table 49Under Age 5 Mortality Rate per 1000 Live Births, in percent

Country 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014


Cambodia - - - 54.0 43.0 - - 29.0

Indonesia - - - 42.0 - 40.0 - 27.0

Lao PDR 106.0 84.4 88.0 - 79.0 - - 67.0

Malaysia 7.9 8.0 8.5 8.4 8.0 7.7/p - 7.0

Myanmar 64.3 40.7 36.5 34.9 33.9 29.6 28.3 72.0

Philippines 31.0 33.5 - 36.0 30.0 - 31.0 28.0

Singapore 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.6

Thailand 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.0 9.0 9.0 12.0

Viet Nam 24.1 22.5 24.1 23.8 23.3 23.2 23.1 22.4

Note:‘-’ no data available.Source: ASEAN Secretariat and 2015 ADB Key Indicators for Asia and Pacific for 2014 figures, except Singapore

and Viet Nam using National data.



Table 50Government Health Expenditure as Percentage of GDPfor periods indicated

Country 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam 4.2 5.4 4.8 5.2 4.9 - - -

Cambodia 9.9 8.8 11.0 12.2 5.6 7.3 7.5 -

Indonesia 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.1 -

Lao PDR 4.0 4.5 4.4 4.5 2.1 1.9 2.0 -

Malaysia 6.9 6.7 7.1 8.1 7.5 6.7 7.4 -

Myanmar 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.8 1.8 1.8 -

Philippines 23.4 23.8 24.1 24.9 - - - -

Singapore 6.9 7.4 8.1 8.2 8.3 9.7 10.9 -

Thailand 3.6 4.0 4.2 3.9 4.1 4.5 4.6 -

Viet Nam - - 3.5 3.9 3.9 6.0 - -

Note:‘-’ no data available.Source: ASEAN Secretariat and World Bank.



Table 51Adult Literacy Rate 15 Years Old and Above (in percent)


2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam 95.8 96.3 - 97.8 98.1 - 96.8 97.2 -

Cambodia 73.2 - - 86.9 - - 79.7 - -

Indonesia 86.3 91.4 94.1 94.1 96.5 97.6 90.1 93.9 95.9

Lao PDR - - - - - - - 79.0 -

Malaysia 92.1 92.1 - 96.0 96.1 - 94.1 94.2 -

Myanmar 95.1 95.4 86.9 94.8 94.8 92.6 95.6 95.1 89.5

Philippines - - - - - - - - -

Singapore1/ 94.4 94.6 94.9 98.5 98.5 98.6 96.4 96.5 96.7

Thailand - - - - - - - - -

Viet Nam 92.9 93.1 - 96.6 96.6 - 94.7 94.8 -

Note:1/ Refer to residents’ population, comprising Singapore Citizens and Permanent Residents.‘-’ no data available.Source: ASEAN Secretariat, World Bank, World Development Indicators (WDI) Databank.



Table 52Net Primary Enrolment Rate (in percent)


2011 2012 2013 2011 2012 2013 2011 2012 2013

Brunei Darussalam - - - - - - - - -

Cambodia 94.6 97.0 - 95.8 98.2 - 95.2 97.0 -

Indonesia 90.5 92.5 - 91.6 92.4 - 91.1 92.5 95.6

Lao PDR 93.3 94.3 - 94.9 96.0 - 94.1 95.2 -

Malaysia 96.2 96.5 97.3 95.6 96.4 97.3 95.9 96.4 97.3

Myanmar - - - - - - 84.6 84.6 86.37

Philippines - - - - - - 89.9 - -

Singapore 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Thailand - - - - - - - - -

Viet Nam 95.4 96.6 96.5 95.2 96.4 96.7 95.3 - 96.6

Note:‘-’ no data available.Source: ASEAN Secretariat, ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2012, World Development Indicators (WDI)

Databank.



Table 53Unemployment Rate by Gender (in percent)


2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam1/ 12.4 - 7.8 7.6 - 6.2 9.6 - 6.9

Cambodia 0.2 0.3 - 0.1 0.3 - 0.2 0.3 0.2

Indonesia 6.8 6.5 6.3 5.8 6.1 5.8 6.1 6.3 5.9

Lao PDR - - - - - - - - -

Malaysia 3.2 3.4 - 2.9 2.9 - 3.0 3.1 2.9

Myanmar 4.6 4.6 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.0

Philippines 6.7 5.9 - 7.0 6.7 - 6.8 7.2 6.8

Singapore2/ 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.7

Thailand 0.5 0.8 - 0.6 0.8 - 0.7 0.7 0.6

Viet Nam 2 1.96 2.1 1.6 2.0 2.1 3.2 3.6 2.1

Note:1/ Aged 15 to 64 years.2/ The annual average figures are the simple averages of the non-seasonally adjusted unemployment figures

obtained at quarterly intervals. Residents refer to Singapore Citizens and Permanent Residents.‘-’ no data available.Source: ASEAN Secretariat.



Table 54Labour Force Participation Rate by Gender (in percent)


2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam 63.2 - 58.3 80.5 - 72.4 72.2 - 65.6

Cambodia 79.7 77.8 - 89.1 88.7 - 84.2 83.0 -

Indonesia 51.4 50.3 50.2 84.4 83.6 83.1 67.9 66.9 66.6

Lao PDR - - - - - - - - -

Malaysia 49.5 52.4 - 80.5 80.7 - 65.5 67.0 67.5

Myanmar 50.2 50.7 50.5 82.7 83.5 85.2 66.3 66.9 67.0

Philippines 49.6 49.8 - 78.2 78.1 - 63.9 63.9 64.4

Singapore 57.7 58.1 58.6 76.0 75.8 75.9 66.6 66.7 67.0

Thailand 65.3 63.3 - 81.2 80.5 - 73.0 71.6 -

Viet Nam 72.5 73.2 73.3 81.2 82.1 82.5 76.8 77.5 77.7

‘-’ no data available.Source: ASEAN Secretariat.



Table 55Employment by Sector (in percent)

Sector Brunei

Darussalam (2014)

Cambodia (2012)

Indonesia (2014) Lao PDR Malaysia

(2014)

Agriculture, Fishery & Forestry 0.60 54.85 34.00 - 12.27

Manufacturing 3.80 13.13 13.31 - 16.75 Construction 7.40 4.97 6.35 - 9.06 Wholesales & Retail Trade, Restaurants, & Hotels 17.30 17.02 21.66 - 25.04

Transportation, Storage, Communication 5.10 4.48 4.46 - 5.95

Finance, Insurance, Real Estate and Business Services 8.80 0.41 2.64 - 10.15

Public Services 43.60 3.25 16.07 - 18.03 Others (Mining & Quarrying, Electricity, Gas & Water, Unknown)

13.40 1.89 1.51 - 2.76

Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 - 100.00

Sector Myanmar Philippines (2013)

Singapore (2014)1/

Thailand (2013)

Viet Nam (2014)

Agriculture, Fishery & Forestry - 31.52 - 34.31 46.28 Manufacturing - 8.17 11.85 16.54 14.06 Construction - 5.98 4.67 6.24 6.28 Wholesales & Retail Trade, Restaurants, & Hotels - 18.80 22.98 22.75 16.97

Transportation, Storage, Communication - 7.14 13.15 3.65 3.51

Finance, Insurance, Real Estate and Business Services - 1.27 22.67a 3.90 1.94

Public Services - 26.13 23.50b 11.20 9.67 Others (Mining & Quarrying, Electricity, Gas & Water, Unknown)

- 0.98 1.18c 1.42 1.29

Total - 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00

1/ Refer to residents’ population, comprising Singapore Citizens and Permanent Residents. a. includes Professional, Scientific & Technical, Administrative & Support Services. b. includes Community, Social & Personal Services. c. includes Agriculture, Fishing, Mining & Quarrying, Utilities and Sewerage & Waste Management.

‘-’ no data available.Source: ASEAN Secretariat.



Table 56Employment by Occupation (in percent)

OccupationBrunei

Darussalam (2014)

Cambodia (2012)

Indonesia (2014) Lao PDR Malaysia

(2014)

Professionals, technical and related workers 33.20 3.51 6.63 - 20.26

Administrative, executive and managerial workers 7.60 0.78 1.00 - 4.92

Clerical and related workers 11.40 2.53 5.42 - 9.12 Sales workers and services workers 19.40 16.27 18.40 - 22.96

Agricultural, animal husbandry and forestry workers; fishermen and hunters

1.40 42.52 6.66 - 7.24

Production and related workers, transport equipment operators and laborers

13.00 17.70 33.47 - 22.78

Others 14.00 16.69 28.43 - 12.71 Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 - 100.00

Occupation Myanmar Philippines (2013)

Singapore (2014)1/

Thailand (2013)

Viet Nam (2014)

Professionals, technical and related workers - 12.21 36.80 10.15 9.22

Administrative, executive and managerial workers - 26.54 16.27 4.12 1.09

Clerical and related workers - 9.78 12.61 3.84 1.73 Sales workers and services workers - 20.47 12.19 19.01 16.10

Agricultural, animal husbandry and forestry workers; fishermen and hunters

- 22.15 - 11.43 12.22

Production and related workers, transport equipment operators and laborers

- 8.84 10.87 40.86 19.34

Others - - 11.26a 10.59 40.31 Total - 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00

Note:1/ Refer to residents’ population, comprising Singapore Citizens and Permanent Residents.a includes Agricultural & Fishery workers and workers not classifiable by occupation.‘-’ no data available.Source: ASEAN Secretariat.



Table 57Population with Access to Safe Drinking Water (in percent)

Country 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

Cambodia 55 55 49 48 51 51 54 55

Indonesia1/ 48 46 48 44 43 - - -

Lao PDR - - - 82 70 - - -

Malaysia 91 91 93 94 100 93 - -

Myanmar 80 82 83 83 84 - - 70

Philippines 82 81 - 83 83 - - -

Singapore 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

Thailand 99 - 99 99 96 97 - -

Viet Nam - 91 - 89 96 91 -

Note:1/ Percentage of households.

a. Original data were adjusted by the international agency for international comparability-that is to comply with the internationally agreed standards, definitions and classifications (age group, ISCED, etc) - MDG Indicators, UN Stats.

b. 2004 data.‘-’ no data available.Source: Brunei Darussalam, Public Works Department, estimated; Cambodia, Ministry of Environment, Cambodia

Inter-censal Population Survey 2004, 2005 and 2008; Indonesia, BPS; Lao PDR, NSO APIS; Malaysia, Myanmar (2005 figure) and Viet Nam, UN MDG Indicators; Myanmar, Multiple Indicators Cluster Survey, 2003 Dept. of Health; Philippines, NSO APIS; Singapore, Public Utilities Board; Thailand National Statistics Office; 2005 and 2010 from ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2012.



Table 58Population with Access to Sanitation Facilities (in percent)

Country 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Brunei Darussalam 80 80 80 85 86 - -

Cambodia 31 33 35 40 44 45 52 56

Indonesia1/ 44 49 51 51 56 - - -

Lao PDR - - - 49 57 - - -

Malaysia 98 98 98 98 98 100 - -

Myanmar 80 82 83 84 82 81 - 74

Philippines 88 89 - 92 92 - - -

Singapore 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

Thailand 99 99 99 99 99 97 - -

Viet Nam - 65 - 76 75 77 - -

Note:1/ Percentage of Households.‘-’ no data available.Source: Brunei Darussalam, Dept. of Statistics; Cambodia, Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004, 2005

and 2008; Indonesia, BPS-Statistics Indonesia; Lao PDR, UNDP, HDR 2006; Malaysia, UN Statistics Division, MDG Indicators; Myanmar, National Sanitation Week, Dept. of Health; Philippines, NSO APIS; Singapore, Public Utilities Board; Thailand National Statistics Office. 2005 and 2010 from ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2012.



Table 59 Protected Area (PA) as Percentage of Total Land Area

Country “Land Area (km2)“ “% of PA to Total Land Area (as of 2012)“

Brunei Darussalam1/ 5,769 18.2

Cambodia 181,035 26.2

Indonesia 1,860,360 14.7

Lao PDR 236,800 16.7

Malaysia 330,290 18.4

Myanmar 676,577 7.3

Philippines 300,000 10.9

Singapore 716 5.4

Thailand 513,120 18.8

Viet Nam 330,951 6.5

ASEAN 4,435,618 14.1

Note:Terrestrial protected areas are totally or partially protected areas of at least 1,000 hectares that are designated by national authorities as scientific reserves with limited public access, national parks, natural monuments, nature reserves or wildlife sanctuaries, protected landscapes, and areas managed mainly for sustainable use. Marine areas, unclassified areas, littoral (intertidal) areas, and sites protected under local or provincial law are excluded. United Nations Environmental Program and the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, as compiled by the World Resources Institute, based on data from national authorities, national legislation and international agreements.”.1/ Brunei Darussalam figure in 2008.Source: World Bank.



Source:

● ASEAN Macroeconomic Database & IMF – World Economic Outlook as of October 2015. ● ASEAN Trade Statistics Database as of 21 December 2015. ● ASEAN Investment Statistics Database based on Member States’ submission as of 26 May 2015. ● ASEAN NTO’s compiled in ASEAN Tourism Database as of 30 September 2015. ● ASEAN Social Development based on ASEAN Member States submission as of November 2015. ● ASEAN Member States: Population Living under PPP $1.25: PovcalNet: the on-line tool for poverty measurement

developed by the Development Research Group of the World Bank, http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/EXTDEC/EXTRESEARCH/EXTPROGRAMS/EXTPOVRES/EXTPOVCALNET, and ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2012; ADB Key Indicators for the Latest data available.

● ASEAN Member States: Net Primary Enrolment Rate: ASEAN Member States submission for ASEAN Community Progress Monitoring System (ACPMS) and ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2012; World Bank, World Development Indicators (WDI) Databank.

● ASEAN Member States: Population with Access to Safe Drinking Water: Brunei Darussalam, Public Works Department, estimated; Cambodia, Ministry of Environment, Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004, 2005 and 2008; Indonesia, BPS; Lao PDR, NSO APIS; Malaysia, Myanmar (2005 figure) and Viet Nam, UN MDG Indicators; Myanmar, Multiple Indicators Cluster Survey, 2003 Dept. of Health; Philippines, NSO APIS; Singapore, Public Utilities Board; Thailand National Statistics Office; 2005 and 2010 from ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2012.

● ASEAN Member States: Population with Access to Sanitation Facilities: Brunei Darussalam, Dept. of Statistics; Cambodia, Cambodia Inter-censal Population Survey 2004, 2005 and 2008; Indonesia, BPS-Statistics Indonesia; Lao PDR, UNDP, HDR 2006; Malaysia, UN Statistics Division, MDG Indicators; Myanmar, National Sanitation Week, Dept. of Health; Philippines, NSO APIS; Singapore, Public Utilities Board; Thailand National Statistics Office. 2005 and 2010 from ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2012.

● ASEAN Member States: Protected Area (PA) as Percentage of Total Land Area: http://data.worldbank.org/

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