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Chapter 1
Hardware Overview
1-1
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1 Hardware Overview
Chapter 1 Contents
1.1 Features ......................................................................................................................... 4
1.2 System Unit Block Diagram ......................................................................................... 8
1.3 TFT Color Display ......................................................................................................... 11
1.3.1 LCD Module .............................................................................................. 11
1.4 Power Supply .................................................................................................................. 12
1.5 Batteries ........................................................................................................................... 13
1.5.1 Main Battery ............................................................................................... 13
1.5.2 Battery Charging Control ........................................................................... 14
1.5.3 RTC battery ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6 AC Adaptor ..................................................................................................................... 15
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1 Hardware Overview
Figures
Figure 1-1 The front of the computer.................................................................................... 1-7
Figure 1-2 System unit block diagram.................................................................................. 1-8
Tables
Table 1-1 LCD module specifications (1/1)....................................................................... 1-11
Table 1-2 Power supply output rating ............................................................................... 1-12
Table 1-3 Battery specifications ........................................................................................ 1-14
Table 1-4 Time required for charges ................................................................................. 1-15
Table 1-5 RTC battery charging/data preservation time................................................... 1-16
Table 1-6 AC adaptor specifications .................................................................................. 1-17
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1 Hardware Overview
1.1 Features
The TOSHIBA AT300/Excite 10 AT300/Excite 10 AT305/REGZA Tablet AT500 Tablet PC
uses extensive Large Scale Integration (LSI), and Complementary Metal-Oxide
Semiconductor (CMOS) technology extensively to provide compact size, minimum weight,
low power usage and high reliability. This computer incorporates the following features.
Refer to the Parts List for the configuration of each model and the available options.
Microprocessor
The Avalon Tablet PC is equipped with a Nvidia Terga T30SL 1.3GHz.
GPU (Graphics Processing Unit)
(1)Graphic processor embedded)
Memory
On board RAM: DDR3L-1333 1GB
Display
10.1W TFT panel 1280 x 800
Bootloader
Boot Loader Kernel @ eMMC/ OS @ eMMC / Linux Kernel for Android 4.0 (Ice Cream
Sandwich)
Touch panel
Capacitive multi touch screen support.
Batteries
The computer has one Detachable Prismatic 1S2P , 6600mAh,3.7V, 25Wh.
Universal Serial Bus (USB2.0)
USB ports is provided one Micro USB B type (USB Device 2.0).
Storage Device
EMMC Flash 16G /32G / 64G (BTO), 8G/128G design ready.
Vibrator/Haptics
A vibrator is provided,
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1 Hardware Overview
Media Card slot
The Media Card Slot can accommodate SD card slot push/push type. Media cards let you
easily transfer data from devices, such as digital cameras and Personal Digital Assistants,
which use Media Card flash-memory.
Sound system
The sound system is equipped with the following features:
Codec WM8903
Amplifier: TI TPA2011D1 x 2
Built-in Speaker (1.5W) x 2
Built in microphone,
HP/MIC Apple type combo jack
Wireless LAN
The computer is equipped with SDIO I/F on board type wireless LAN board that
supports 802.11 b/g/n.
Webcam Module
2M for front camera with LED, 5M for back camera and Flash LED
SIM card slot (3G SKU only)
A user accessible SIM card slot is provided behind battery.
Bluetooth Module
Bluetooth function integrated in WLAN module.
G-sensor
The PC is equipped with 3 axis accelerometer (G-sensor)
E-compass
This computer is equipped with an e-compass.
GPS
This computer is equipped with a GPS
Gyro
This computer is equipped with a Gyro
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1 Hardware Overview
Outlineof the computer is shown in figure 1-1.
Figure 1-1 The front of the computer
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1 Hardware Overview
1.2 System Unit Block Diagram
Figure 1-2 is a block diagram of the system unit.
Figure 1-2 System unit block diagram
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1 Hardware Overview
The system unit is composed of the following major components:
Processor
Nvidia Terga T30SL 1.3GHz
FCBGA 681 package
EC EEPROM
2kbit I2C serial flash
SOT23-5 package
Memory
Memory
DDR3L-1333 1GB
1.35V
78 -ball FBGA
Sound Controller
Wolfson WM8903LGEFK
Mono Microphone-in and stereo headphone-out. (combo)
Internal digital Microphone Volume control: volume up and down button control
Stereo 4 ohm / 1.5W
EC/KBC (Embedded Controller/Keyboard Controller)
One NUVOTON M0516LBN LQFP-48 chip functions as EC.
Wireless LAN
One SDIO I/F on board used
Support 802.11 b/g/n
Sensor
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1 Hardware Overview
Thermal Sensor: One NCT1008 or compatible chip is used
G-Sensor:
KXTI9-1001 is used for screen orientation
E-compass
AKM AK8975B is used for e-compass.
GPS
BROADCOM/BCM47511IUBG is used for GPS
Gyro
MPU3050 is used for Gyro
Light-sensor
ISL29023 is used for Light-sensor
Proximity-sensor(3G SKU only)
IQS12800100TSR is used for Proximity-sensor
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1 Hardware Overview
1.3 TFT Color Display
1.3.1 LCD Module
TheTFT color display consists of 10.1-inch LCD module.
The LCD module used for the TFT color display can display a maximum of 26M colors with
1280*800 resolution.
Table 1-1 lists the specifications.
Table 1-1 LCD module specifications (1/1)
ItemSpecifications
10.1" WXGA (1280*800)
Number of Dots 1,280 (H) * 800 (V)
Pixel Pitch(um) 169.5 (H) x 169.5129 (V)
Glass Size(mm) 220.8(H) x 139.8 (V) x 0.25
Active area (mm) 216.96 (H) x 135.6 (V)
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1 Hardware Overview
1.4 Power Supply
The power supply provides different voltages to the system board and performs the
following functions:
1. Determines that the DC power supply (AC adapter) is connected to the computer.
2. Detects DC output and circuit malfunctions.
3. Controls the battery icon, and DC IN icon.
4. Turns the battery charging system on and off and detects a fully charged battery.
5. Turns the power supply on and off.
6. Provides more accurate detection of a low battery.
7. Calculates the remaining battery capacity.
8. Controls the transmission of the status signal of the main battery.
The power supply output rating is specified in Table 1-2.
Table 1-2 Power supply output rating
Name Voltage (V) Use
VDD_1V2_CORE_TEGRA 1.2 CPU
VDD_1V0_CPU_TEGRA 1 CPU
VDD_AC_BAT 4.2 PMIC
VDD_1V8_3V3_SDMMC1_
TEGRA2.85 CPU
VDD_1V2_RTC_TEGRA 1.2 CPU
VDD_PMU_LDO6 1.2 CPU
AVDD_1V2_PLL_TEGRA 1.2 CPU
VDD_1V0_CPU_TEGRA 1.0 CPU
VDD_1V8_Codec 1.8 Codec
VDD_2V8_SDCARD 2.85 Micro SD VDD
VDD_1V8_GEN 1.8G Sensor, Gyro, E-Compass, Audio, Microphone, AMOLED,EMMC, DDR, CPU, PMIC, GPS
VDD_3V3_SYS 3.3Vibrator, Gyro, AMOLED, MCU, PMIC, CPU, I2C, Thermal
Sensor, WiFi, GPS
VDD_5V0_SYS 5 USB, Docking HDMI
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1 Hardware Overview
1.5 Batteries
The computer has one type of battery as follows:
Main battery pack
The battery specifications are listed in Table 1-3.
Table 1-3 Battery specifications
Battery name Material Output voltage Capacity
Main battery (1S2P) Li-ion 3.7V 6600 mAh
1.5.1 Main Battery
The removable main battery pack is the computers main power source when the AC adaptor
is not attached. The main battery maintains the state of the computer when the computer
enters into resume mode.
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1 Hardware Overview
1.5.2 Battery Charging Contro l
Battery charging is controlled by an embedded controller (EC). The EC controls whether the
charge is on or off and detects a full charge when the AC adaptor and battery are attached to
the computer. The system charges the battery.
Battery Charge
When the AC adaptor is attached, there are two types of charge: When the system is powered
off and when the system is powered on. Table 1-4 lists the charging time required for
charges.
Table 1-4 Time required for charges
Battery type Power on (hours) Power off (hours)
1st battery pack 8 hours max 6 hours max
NOTE: The time required when the system is powered on is affected by the amount of
power the system is consuming. Use of the fluorescent lamp and frequent disk
access diverts power and lengthens the charge time.
If any of the following occurs, the battery charge process stops.
1. The battery becomes fully charged.
2. The AC adaptor or battery is removed.
3. The battery or output voltage is abnormal.
Detection of full charge
A full charge is detected only when the battery is charging at charge. A full charge is
detected under any of the following conditions:
1. The current in the battery charging circuit drops under the predetermined limit.
2. The charging time exceeds the fixed limit.
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1 Hardware Overview
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1.6 AC Adaptor
The AC adaptor is also used to charge the battery.
Table 1-6 list the AC adaptor specifications.
Table 1-6 AC adaptor specifications
Parameter Specification
Power 10W
Input voltage 100V-240V
Input frequency 50Hz60Hz
Input current 1.2A or less (100V-240V)
Output voltage 5V
Output current 0A to 2A (At constant voltage mode)
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Chapter 2
Troubleshooting Procedures
2-1
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.10 Bluetooth (BTO) Troubleshooting .............................................................................. 31Procedure 1 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check ................................... 31Procedure 2 SMT Check and Replacement Check ............................................ 32
2.11 Camera Troubleshooting ............................................................................................. 33Procedure 1 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check ................................... 33Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check .................................... 34
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Figures
Figure 2-1 Troubleshooting flowchart (1/2)............................................................................. 7
Tables
Table 2-1 Battery and DC in icon ............................................................................................ 9
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.1 Troubleshooting
Chapter 2 describes how to determine if a Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) in the computer is
causing the computer to malfunction. The FRUs covered are:
1 Power Supply2 Main Board
3 Touch panel
4 Display
5 Wireless LAN
6 Sound
7 Card reader board
8 Bluetooth
9 Camera
The Diagnostics tool operations are described in Chapter 3. Detailed Replacement
Procedures are given in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures.For tools required for executing the Test Program, refer to the Chapter 3. For tools required
for disassembling/assembling, refer to Chapter 4.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.2 Troubleshooting Flowchart
Use the flowchart in Figure 2-1 as a guide for determining which FRU is malfunctioning.
Before going through the flowchart steps, check the following:
Ask the user if a password is registered and, if it is, ask him or her to enter thepassword.
Make sure that Toshiba released Operating System is installed, Non-Toshibaoperating systems can cause the computer malfunction.
Make sure all optional equipment is removed from the computer.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Figure 2-1 Troubleshooting flowchart (1/2)
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Finish
Does the Touch panel response?
Perfom each diagnotic test
Is the diagnostic program loaded?
Perform the Power Supply
Troubleshooting Procedure in section2.3
Pass through the diagnostics?
The system is normally.
NO
NO
YES
YES
YES
1
Perform the Touch panelTroubleshooting Procedure in section
2.6
Refer to Chapter 3
Test and DiagnosticsInstall the Test & Diagnostic program
NO
NO
Perform the appropriate procedure be
outlined follow section to recover the
error be detected by diagnostics
Figure 2-1 Troubleshooting flowchart (2/2)
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
If the diagnostics program cannot detect an error, the problem may be intermittent. The
Running Test program should be executed several times to isolate the problem. Check theLog Utilities function to confirm which diagnostic test detected an error, then perform the
appropriate troubleshooting procedures as follows:
1. If an error is detected on the system test, memory test, real timer test, perform theMain Board Troubleshooting Procedures in Section 2.4.
2. If an error is detected on the touch panel test, perform the Touch panelTroubleshooting Procedures in Section 2.5.
3. If an error is detected on the display test, perform the Display TroubleshootingProcedures in Section 2.6.
4. If an error is detected on the Wireless LAN test, perform the Wireless LANTroubleshooting Procedures in Section 2.7.
5. If an error is detected on the sound test, perform the Sound TroubleshootingProcedures in Section 2.8.
6. If an error is detected on card reader, perform the card reader Slot TroubleshootingProcedures in Section 2.9.
7. If an error is detected on Bluetooth, perform the Bluetooth TroubleshootingProcedures in Section 2.10.
8. If an error is detected on camera, perform the camera Troubleshooting Procedures inSection 2.11.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting
The power supply controls many functions and components. To determine if the power
supply is functioning properly, start with Procedure 1 and continue with the other Procedures
as instructed. The procedures described in this section are:
Procedure 1: Icons in the LCD Check
Procedure 2: Connection Check
Procedure 3: Charge Check
Procedure 4: Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Icons in the LCD Check
The following Icons in the LCD indicate the power supply status:
Battery icon
The power supply controller displays the power supply status through the Battery and the
DC IN icon in the LCD as listed in the tables below. To check the power supply status beforepower on, install a battery pack and connect an AC adaptor.
Table 2-1 Battery and DC in icon
Battery icon Power supply status
Battery icon DC in or DC and battery both in,
Doesnt light Any condition other than those above.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Procedure 2 Connection Check
The power supply wiring diagram is shown below:
Any of the connectors may be disconnected. Perform Check 1.
Check 1 Disconnect the AC power cord from the wall outlet. Check the power cable forbreaks. If the power cord is damaged, connect a new AC power cord. If there is
no damage, go to Check 2.
Check 2 Make sure the AC adaptor cord and AC power cord are firmly plugged into the
DC-IN jack socket and AC adaptor inlet/wall outlet, respectively. If these cablesare connected correctly, go to Check 3.
Check 3 Make sure the DC IN jack is firmly connected to the main board.
If the DC IN jack is not firmly connected, go to Procedure 5.
If it is connected, go to Check 4.
Check 4 Use a multi-meter to make sure the AC adaptor output voltage is close to 5 V. If
the output is several percent lower than 5 V, go to Check 5. If the output is close
to 5 V, go to Check 6.
Check 5 Connect a new AC adaptor or AC power cord.
If the DC IN icon does not light, go to Procedure 5.
If the battery icon does not light, go to Check 6.
Check 6 Make sure the battery pack is installed in the computer correctly. If the battery is
properly installed and the battery icon still does not light, go to Procedure 3.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Procedure 3 Charge Check
The power supply may not charge the battery pack. Perform the following procedures:
1. Reinstall the battery pack.
2. Attach the AC adaptor and turn on the power. If you cannot turn on the power, go toProcedure 5.
Check 1 Make sure the AC adaptor and AC power cord is firmly plugged into the DC IN
socket and the wall outlet. If these cables are connected correctly, replace the AC
adaptor (and/or AC power cord, if necessary).
Check 2 Make sure the battery is properly installed. If the battery is properly installed, go
to Check 3.
Check 3 The battery pack may be completely discharged. Wait a few minutes to charge
the battery pack. If the battery pack is still not charged, go to Check 4.
Check 4 The batterys temperature is too hot or cold. Return the temperature to a normal
operating condition. If the battery pack still is not charged, go to Check 5.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Check 5 Replace the battery pack with a new one. If the battery pack still is not charged,
go to Procedure4.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Procedure 4 Replacement Check
The main board processor module may be disconnected or damaged. Disassemble the
computer following the steps described in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures. Check the
connection between the AC adaptor and main board and connection. After checking theconnections, perform the following Check 1:
Check 1 Replace the AC adaptor with a new one. If the AC adaptor is still not functioning
properly, perform Check 2.
Check 2 Replace the main board with a new one following the steps described in Chapter4,Replacement Procedures.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.4 Main Board Troubleshooting
This section describes how to determine if the main board and CPU are defective or not
functioning properly. Start with Procedure 1 and continue with the other procedures as
instructed.
The procedures described in this section are:
Procedure 1: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Procedure 2: Replacement Check
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Procedure 2 Replacement Check
The main board connectors may be disconnected. Disassemble the computer following the
steps described in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures and perform Check 1.
Check 1 Visually check for the following:
a) Cracked or broken connector housing
b) Damaged connector pins
If their connectors are in good condition, but there is still a problem, go to Check
2.
Check 2 The main board may be damaged. Replace the main board with a new onefollowing the steps described in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.5 Touch panel Troubleshooting
To determine if the computers touch panel is functioning properly, perform the following
procedures. Start with Procedure 1 and continue with the other procedures as instructed.
Procedure 1: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Procedure 2: Connector Check and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Execute the Touch panel in the Diagnostic Program. Refer to Chapter 3, Tests and
Diagnostics, for more information on how to perform the test program.
If an error occurs, go to Procedure 2. If an error does not occur, the Touch panel is
functioning properly.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check
The touch panel board may be disconnected or damaged. Disassemble the computer
following the steps described in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures, and perform the
following checks:
Check 1 Make sure the touch panel cable is firmly connected to the panel board.
If the connection is loose, reconnect firmly. If there is still an error, go to Check
2.
Check 2 The touch panel or the touch panel cable may be damaged. Replace it with a new
one following the instructions in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures. If theproblem still exists, perform Check 3
Check 3 The main board may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.6 Display Troubleshooting
This section describes how to determine if the computers display is functioning properly.
Start with Procedure 1 and continue with the other procedures as instructed.
Procedure 1: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Procedure 2: Connector Check and Cable Check
Procedure 3: Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
The Display Test program is stored on the computers Diagnostics USB key. This program
checks the display controller on the main board. Connect the Diagnostics disk, turn on the
computer and run the test. Refer to Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics for details. If an error is
detected, go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Connector Check and Cable Check
Check 1 The LCD and Main board are connected by FPC cable. Make sure the FPC cable
is firmly connected to Main board. If the connection is loose, reconnect firmly
and restart the computer. If there is still an error, go to Check 2.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
FPC Cable
Procedure 3 Replacement Check
LCD module and main board are connected to display circuits through FPC cable. Any ofthese components may be damaged. Refer to Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures, for
instructions on how to disassemble the computer and then perform the following checks:
Check 1 The FPC cable may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures. If the problem still exists,perform Check 2.
Check 2 The Main board or LCD panel may be damaged. Replace it with a new onefollowing the instructions in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.7 Wireless LAN Troubleshooting
This section describes how to determine if the computers Wireless LAN is functioning
properly. Perform the steps below starting with Procedure 1 and continuing with the other
procedures as required.
Procedure 1: Transmitting-Receiving Check
Procedure 2: Antenna SMT Check
Procedure 3: Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Transmitt ing-Receiving Check
Make sure the wireless switch of the computer is turned On. If it is not, please turn it on.
Refer to Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics for more information on how to perform the test
program.
Check 1 Execute test program for the wireless LAN function to check the transmitting-
receiving function of the wireless LAN. You will need a second computer thatcan communicate by the wireless LAN.
If the computer passes the test, the function is correctly working.
If the computer does not pass the test, perform Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Antenna SMT Check
The wireless LAN wiring diagram is shown below:
Any of the connections may be disconnected. Disassemble the computer following the stepsdescribed in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures, and perform the following checks:
Check 1 Make sure the wireless LAN module is firmly mount to the main board.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
If the wireless LAN module SMT fail, repair it firmly. If the wireless LAN is stillnot functioning properly, perform Check Procedure3.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Procedure 3 Replacement Check
The wireless LAN antenna, wireless LAN module and the main board are connected to the
circuits. Any of these components may be damaged. Refer to Chapter 4,Replacement
Procedures, for instructions on how to disassemble the computer and then perform thefollowing checks:
Check 1 The wireless LAN module may be defective or damaged. Replace the board with
a new one following the steps in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures. If the
problem still exists, perform Check 2.
Check 2 The wireless LAN antenna may be defective or damaged. Replace the antenna
with a new one following the steps in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures. If the
problem still exists, perform Check 3.
Check 3 The main board may be defective or damaged. Replace the board with a new onefollowing the instructions in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures and test the
display again.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.8 Sound Troubleshooting
This section describes how to determine if the computers sound functions are functioning
properly. Perform the steps below starting with Procedure 1 and continuing with the other
procedures as required.
Procedure 1: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Procedure 2: Connector & SMT Check
Procedure 3: Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Insert the Sound test program in the USB key, turn on the computer and run the test. Refer to
Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics, for details.
If an error is detected, go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Connector & SMT Check
The sound function-wiring diagram is shown below:
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Any of the connections may be disconnected. Disassemble the computer following the steps
described in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures and perform the following checks:
If the stereo speakers do not work correctly, perform Check 1.
If the headphone does not work correctly, perform Check 2.
Check 1 If the stereo speakers do not work properly, the speaker cable may be
disconnected. Make sure the speaker cable is firmly connected to the Docking
board. If the stereo speakers are still not functioning properly, go to procedure 3.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Check 2 If the headphone does not work properly, the headphone cable may be
disconnected. Make sure the headphone cable is firmly connected to the Mainboard. If the sound function still does not work properly, go to procedure 3.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Procedure 3 Replacement Check
Check 1 If the stereo speakers do not sound properly, the right or left speaker may be
defective or damaged. Replace it with a new one. If the stereo speakers still do
not work properly, go to Check 3.
Check 2 If the headphone does not sound properly, the headphone jack may be defectiveor damaged. Replace it with a new one. If the sound function still does not work
properly, go to Check 3.
Check 3 The Main board may be defective or damaged. Replace it with a new one.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.9 Card Reader Slot Troubleshooting
This section describes how to determine if the computers card reader functions are
functioning properly. Perform the steps below starting with Procedure 1 and continuing with
the other procedures as required.
Procedure 1: Check on Android
Procedure 2: Connector check and replacement check.
Procedure 1 Check on Android
Insert SD card into the slot, check the data in the SD card can be read.
If the card is not recognized or data are not read, go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check
The SD card is connected to the Card reader board.
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Check 1 The Card reader board and the Main board may be disconnected. Make sure the
Card reader FPC is firmly connected to Main Board, if not, insert it firmly. If itstill does not work, check the SD card inserted to the card slot on the Card reader
board. If not, insert it firmly. If the SD card is still not functioning properly,
perform Check 2.
Check 2 The SD card may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the step in
Chapter 4 Replacement Procedures. If the problem continues, perform Check 3.
Check 3 The Card reader board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following thestep in Chapter 4 Replacement Procedures.
Check 4 The Main board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the step in
Chapter 4 Replacement Procedures.
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2.10 Bluetooth Troubleshooting
This section describes how to determine if the computers Bluetooth is functioning properly.
Perform the steps below starting with Procedure 1 and continuing with the other procedures
as required.
Procedure 1: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Procedure 2: SMT Check and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Insert the Bluetooth test program in the USB key, turn on the computer and run the test.
Refer to Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics, for more information about the diagnostics testprocedures.
If any errors occur while executing the Bluetooth test, go to Procedure 2.
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Procedure 2 SMT Check and Replacement Check
The Bluetooth is installed on the Main board by BT/WIFI module. If the Bluetooth
malfunctions, there may be a bad SMT between the Bluetooth and the Main board. Or the
Bluetooth IC or Main boardcould be damaged.
Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4,ReplacementProcedures and perform the following checks:
Check 1 Make sure the BT/WIFI module mount on the main board.
If BT/WIFI module SMT is fail, repair it firmly and repeat Procedure 1. If the
Bluetooth is still not functioning properly, perform Check 2.
Check 2 The Bluetooth may be defective or damaged. Replace BT/WIFI module with a
new one following the steps in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures. If theBluetooth is still not functioning properly, perform Check 3.
Check 3 The main board may be defective or damaged. Replace it with a new onefollowing the steps in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures.
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2.11 Camera Troubleshooting
This section describes how to determine if the computers camera is functioning properly.
Perform the steps below starting with Procedure 1 and continuing with the other procedures
as required.
Procedure 1: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Procedure 2: Connector Check and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Insert the camera test program in the USB key, turn on the computer and run the test. Refer
to Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics, for more information about the diagnostics testprocedures.
If any errors occur while executing the camera test, go to Procedure 2.
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Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check
The camera is installed on the switch board by camera cable. If the camera malfunctions,
there may be a bad connection amount of camera, switch board or Main board. Or the Switch
board to main boards FPC or the camera cable might be damaged.
Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4,ReplacementProcedures and perform the following checks:
Check 1 Make sure the camera is firmly connected to the Switch board by camera cable &
check Switch board to Main boards FPC is firmly.
If a connector is disconnected, connect it firmly and repeat Procedure 1. If the
camera is still not functioning properly, perform Check 2.
Check 2 The camera may be defective or damaged. Replace it with a new one following
the steps in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures. If the camera is still not
functioning properly, perform Check 3.
Check 3 The camera cable may be defective or damaged. Replace the camera cable with a
new one following the steps in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures. If the camerais still not functioning properly, perform Check 4.
Check 4 The Switch board may be defective or damaged. Replace it with a new one
following the steps in Chapter 5,Replacement Procedures.
Check 5 The main board may be defective or damaged. Replace it with a new one
following the steps in Chapter 4,Replacement Procedures.
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Chapter 3
Tests and Diagnostics
T&D Version is 1.10
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Chapter 3 Contents
Tests and Diagnostics .............................................................................................................. 33.1 SOFTWARE INSTALL ............................................................................................. 53.1.1 Recovery Mode: ....................................................................................................... 53.1.2 First Use Setting....................................................................................................... 83.1.3 Sleep Time Setting ................................................................................................. 133.1.4 ADB Driver ............................................................................................................ 163.2 Program Install and Test .......................................................................................... 213.2.1 APK Install............................................................................................................. 213.2.2 Test items................................................................................................................ 243.2.3 Other functions of diagnostic tool ........................................................................ 513.3 T&D VERSION UPDATE ....................................................................................... 553.3.1 T&D version Update ............................................................................................. 553.4 DMI Tool Install and Use ......................................................................................... 583.4.1 Tool Install ............................................................................................................. 583.4.2
DMI Modify ........................................................................................................... 60
3.5 Appendix .................................................................................................................... 63
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Tests and Diagnostics
This chapter explains how to use the Diagnostic Test programs to test the functions of the
tablets hardware modules. The test program should be stored on the C disk.
Some information you need to know:
1Recovery mode For the OS updating from page 4-6.
1MODE
2Debug mode For installing test software from page 16-23.
2The T&D folder contains these four files, we need to realize the usage:
The FW folder contains shipping image of each region. Please copy the correct image to SD
card what you need. And then plug SD card to tablet PC before start Recovery mode.
To install the software
Usage
Usage
Firmware co to SDThe debu mode drive
Test Menu Command
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Note:
z The tablet PC should be tested with Win-7 of 32 bit (exclusive of the 64 bit).
z The OS before will be covered completely after you do as following, please be careful with it.
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3.1 SOFTWARE INSTALL
3.1.1 Recovery Mode:
Note:
1. When you do as below, all end users data will be erased by recovering the image.
Please take this in consideration.
2. Now the recovery mode do not need to run Avalon.bat, if you run Avalon.bat and press 1 it
will show as below.
(a)Before enter the recovery mode, you must make sure that the AC adapter has been
plugged to the Tablet to ensure that system will not power down.
(b)Press and hold vol+ key, then press and hold power key about 3 seconds, thetablet PC will shake.
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(c)Now the Tablet PC will display below picture on the screen. Press vol- key then
press power key to select left icon to enter the recovery mode.
(d)Then the screen will display as below. Press Vol- key then press power key.
Select apply update from external storage
Vol+ powerVol-
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3.1.3 Sleep Time Setting
Note:
Please set the sleep time of the system in 30minutes (as below method) in need to test
smoothly.
(a) Press the APP button to get in the Application.
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(b) Press the settings button.
(c) Then choice the DisplaySleep
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(d) Please press the 30 minutes.
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3.1.4 ADB Driver(a) The purpose for this mode is to test the function.
Note If you can find the Tablet device, then you can go to step (b); if cant, please go to step (d).
(b) You can find a new device named Android.
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(c) Click the item Update Driver Software to install driver for Android
Choose this item.
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Choose this file, please
note the address.
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Now, please rescan the Computer Management to ensure that you have found the
item PEGATRON Android Composite ADB Interface under the indexAndroid
Devices.
Here inform us that the debug mode has been installed OK.
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(d) Please uninstall the Mass Storage Device as below.
You should rescan the Device Manager to make sure you have already found the tablet.
Then jump to do the step (b).
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3.2 Program Install and Test
3.2.1 APK Install
(a)Prepare: use the miniUSB cable to connect the tablet PC with the Win7 PC, power
on them.
(b)Install the APK program, get in C:\avalon, run the CMD avalon.batand then select
item 2 in the below picture. After the APK be installed successfully, the success
will be shown in the screen.
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(c) Get in the application, find and get in Diagnostic Tool.
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By the way, the first time you get in the application, you may got an interface like
below, just press the OK button skip it.
Press to get in the
application.
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Note:
All the items in the Diagnostic Tool has been shown in the below picture. What you need to
do is to test all one by one.
3.2.2 Test items
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(a) Press the icon Wi-Fi, and the program will search the router which can beconnected automatically.
After you test this function and passed, the Touch Test icon will be green as below
picture. (All the icons will turn to green like this after function test passed)
(b) Press this iconBluetooth, the program will detect Bluetooth device automatically.
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(c) Press the iconAccelerometer to test the accelerometer sensor, pick up and shakethe tablet PC. If the value of x, y, z changes with shaking, the program will
show pass automatically.
(d) Press the icon Orientation to test the orientation sensor, pick up and shake thetablet PC. If the value of Azimuth, Pitch, Roll changes with shaking, the
program will show pass automatically.
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(e) Press the iconMagnetic Fieldto test the magnetic field sensor, pick up and shakethe tablet PC. If the value of magnetic_x, magnetic_y, magnetic_z changeswith shaking, the program will show pass automatically.
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(f) Press the icon Temperature to test the CPU temperature sensor. If there is valuedetect, the program will show pass automatically.
(g) Press the iconLight to test the light sensor. Use something to shelter the ALS lightsensor (right beside the front camera), the value of light will change. Then theprogram will pass automatically.
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(h) Press the icon GyroScope to start the gyroscope test. If the value of x, y, zchanges with shaking, the program will show pass automatically.
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(i) Press the icon GPS, program will test the GPS function with NMEA sentences, andif the GPS function is OK, this test will be finished in 20 seconds.
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(j) Press the buttonBattery, this item will be passed only if the adapter is plugged inand charging or the device is fully charged. So please plug the adapter before this
test.
(k) Press this icon Touch panel, the screen will show many spaces, and these spaceswill be changed green after one finger touch them. The tester need use the finger totouch all the spaces slowly, or this item will not pass. If there is one or some spaces
always can not be changed, it means the test fail.
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(l) Press the iconMulti-Touch, you need simultaneously touch the screen with all tenfingertips, and the screen will show the values of the location where you touching.
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Around 2 seconds, the program will show as below, then remove your fingers and press OK to
pass this test. If the test dont show finished as below, it means the test fail.
(m)Press this icon Touch Accuracy; user should paint a rectangle which is similar torectangle in the screen within the scope of the error using a continuous series of
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curves. (one small block is allowed around left, right, forward and back)
(n) Press the Volume buttons, to check the buttons function whether OK.
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When you press the volume down button, the screes will show Volume Down:
Pass as below. If both the up and down button working well, this item will be
passed automaticlly.
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(o) Press the iconLCD+Brightness to test the color and brightness.
When white, blank and gray test ok the screen will shows as blow, press pass to
test next function.
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The screen will show 3 differents brightness, 1.0,0.5 and 0.1. press the pass button
to test next function.
Then the screen will show 3 color (red, green, and blue), then press the button to
end the LCD+Brightness test.
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(p) Press iconAudio out to test audio function, you will maybe hear a sound whichcalls zero, one, two, three or four. If user can hear the voice, it
represents the audio output is normal. When user presses the right number ofbutton which user just heard. Both tests of right sound channel and left sound
channel are successful.
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(q) Press theAudio in icon to test the audio in function (record), the screen will showas below, after you press OK, you will be asked to record your voice for 3
seconds. Then, your audio recording will be replayed. If you can hear the audio
clearly, press pass button to finish this test.
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(r) Press theExternal Audio out icon to test the external audio out function, theprocess same as the audio out test, but need you plug one earphone (with Mic
function).
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(s) External Audio in test, also record your voice and replay to you. Just need plug theearphone (with Mic function).
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(t) Press theBack Camera button to test the back camera function, press the capturebutton, if you see no difference between the camera shows and you captured, presspass, otherwise, press fail.
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(u) Press theFront Camera button, then the device will take a picture by front cameraautomatically. Press Pass if you can see the same picture.
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(v) Press the HDMIicon to test the HDMI function, if the video played normally,press pass to finish this item.
(w)Press the Vibration icon, then system will begin to vibrate the device. If you canexperience the built-in vibration. Press Pass to finish this item.
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(c) Summary:You can see the test report by this icon, like below shows.
(d) Clear Report:As above shows, these buttons will turn green or red after user test them, if you wantreset them, please press this button.
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Below picture is before clear report.
Below picture is after clear report.
(e) Device Information:User can see the device information by this function, PPID, Mac Address, Androidversion
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(f) About/ Help:Press the About/ Help button, the system will simply introduced this tool.
(g) Exit:
We can close this tool by the Exit button.
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3.3 T&D VERSION UPDATE
3.3.1 T&D version Update
If you want to update the T&D program to a new version, please uninstall the
ATS_MMI first. Just follow the steps as below:
(a) Copy the new version HardwareTestTool.apk to the c:\ avalon\platform-tools
(b) Uninstall the original program in the tablet PC.
To complete uninstall function, we need do three steps,
First click the Settings icon to enter the Setting configuration. PressApps and then
you will see the Diagnostic Tool under DOWNLOAD item.
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Second, click the icons Diagnostic Tool to enter the surface of uninstall.
Then press the option Uninstalland there will popup the massage window. Here we
should clickOK. (Also if you now just not want to do the version update, you shouldpress Cancel)
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After you uninstall the program successfully, you will got the below message.
(c) Then you can install the new Diagnostic Tool in order to test the tablet.
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3.4 DMI Tool Install and Use
3.4.1 Tool Install
(a) Prepare: use the miniUSB cable to connect the tablet PC with the Win7 PC, power on
them.
(b) Install the APK program, get in C:\avalon, run the CMD avalon.batand then select item
3 in the below picture. After the APK be installed successfully, the success will be
shown in the screen.
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(c) Get in the application, find and get in DMI Tool.
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3.4.2 DMI Modify
(a) Press Modify before each item to modify DMI information (include Manufacture,
Product Name, Part Number, Serial Number, UUID, OEM String, BT
MAC).
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(b) Use keyboard to input DMI information, when finished, press enter.
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(c) Press Update to update Wi-Fi Country Code.
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3.5 Appendix
NO# Equipment Description Quantity Remarks
1 mini -USB cable 1
2Headphone
(with microphone)1
3 SD Card 1
4 router 1
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Chapter 4
Disassembly and AssemblyProcedures
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Chapter 4 Contents
4.1 Remove the SD Dummy Card ...................................................................................... 34.2 Remove the Rear Case Module ..................................................................................... 44.3 Remove the Camera Lens ............................................................................................. 64.4 Remove the Power Button and Volume Button ............................................................ 74.5 Remove the Speaker ..................................................................................................... 84.6 Remove the Touch Panel Board ................................................................................... 94.7 Remove the Docking Board ........................................................................................ 124.8 Remove 2M Camera Module ...................................................................................... 144.9 Remove the Battery Module ....................................................................................... 154.10 Remove the Sidekey Board Module ........................................................................... 174.11 Remove the Card Reader Board ................................................................................. 204.12 Remove the Mainboard ............................................................................................... 22 4.13 Replace the Mainboard ............................................................................................... 254.14 Replace the Card Reader Board .................................................................................. 284.15 Replace the Sidekey Board Module ............................................................................ 304.16 Replace the Battery Module ........................................................................................ 334.17
Replace 2M Camera Module ...................................................................................... 35
4.18 Replace the Docking Board ........................................................................................ 364.19 Replace the Touch Panel Board .................................................................................. 384.20 Replace the Speaker .................................................................................................... 414.21 Replace the Power Button and Volume Button .......................................................... 424.22 Replace the Camera Lens ............................................................................................ 434.23 Replace the Rear Case Module ................................................................................... 444.24 Replace the SD Dummy Card ..................................................................................... 46
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4 Disassembly and Assembly Procedures
Please follow the information provided in this section to perform the complete
disassembly and assembly procedure of the tablet. Be sure to use proper tools
described before.
AT300/AT305/AT500 consists of various modules. This chapter describes the procedures for
the complete tablet disassembly and assembly. In addition, in between procedures, thedetailed disassembly and assembly procedure of individual modules will be provided for
your service needs.
The disassembly and assembly procedure consists of the following steps:
SD Dummy Card Rear Case Module Camera Lens Power Button and Volume Button Speaker Touch Panel Board Docking Board 2M Camera Module Battery Module Sidekey Board Module Card Reader Board Mainboard
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4.1 Remove the SD Dummy Card
1. Shut down the operating system and separate the machine from the docking.2. Turn over the tablet PC. Catch the gap on the SD dummy card and remove it from the
tablet PC .
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4.2 Remove the Rear Case Module
1. Slide a stick carefully around the LCD module to open the latches between the rear case andLCD module. (Be careful not to touch the power button)
2. Lift the LCD module and turn it over.
3. Disconnect the battery cable connecting with the mainboard.
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4. Disconnect the speaker cable connecting with the docking board and remove the rear casemodule.
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4.3 Remove the Camera Lens
1. Push the camera lens out from the back of rear case module. (Be careful not to hurt thecamera lens)
2. Remove the camera lens from the rear case module.
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4.4 Remove the Power Button and Volume Button
1. Push the power button out and remove it from the rear case module.
2. Push the volume button out and remove it from the rear case module.
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4.5 Remove the Speaker
1. Remove 4 screws(M1.4*2.7) on the speaker.
2. Remove the speaker from the rear case module.
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4.6 Remove the Touch Panel Board
1. Disconnect the touch panel cable connecting with the touch panel board.
2. Remove 2 short captons pasted on the connectors on the touch panel board and mainboard.
3. Disconnect the touch panel board cable connecting with the touch panel board andmainboard and remove it.
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4. Remove 2 screws(M1.4*2.7) on the touch panel board.
5. Remove the touch panel board.
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6. Remove the touch panel cushion and 2 touch panel PCB gasket on the touch panel board.
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4.7 Remove the Docking Board
1. Remove 2 long captons.
2. Disconnect the docking board cable connecting with the mainboard.
3. Remove 2 screws(M1.4*4.7) and 2 screws(M1.4*2.7) on the docking board and take thedocking board away.
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4. Remove 1 long capton on the connector on the back of the docking board.
5. Disconnect the docking board cable connecting with the docking board and remove it.
6. Remove 2 docking PCB gasket on the docking board.
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4.8 Remove 2M Camera Module
1. Remove 1 DSC copper foil on 2M camera module.
2. Disconnect 2M camera cable connecting with the mainboard and remove 2M cameramodule.
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4.9 Remove the Battery Module
1. Remove 1 long capton and 6 screws(M1.4*2.7) on the battery frame.
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2. Remove the battery module.
3. Slide a stick carefully around the battery to separate battery from the battery frame. (Becareful not to hurt the battery and the battery frame)
4. Remove the battery from the battery frame.
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4.10 Remove the Sidekey Board Module
1. Remove 3 short captons on the sidekey board cable and connectors on the side key boardand mainboard.
2. Disconnect the sidekey board cable connecting with the sidekey board and mainboard.
3. Remove 1 screw(M1.4*2.7) on the sidekey board.
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4. Take the sidekey board module away (It includesvibrator, 5M camera and sidekey board).
5. Disconnect 5M camera cable connecting with the sidekey board and remove 5M camera.
6. Disconnect the vibrator cable connecting with the sidekey board.
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7. Remove 2 sidekey PCB back gasket on the sidekey board.
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4.11 Remove the Card Reader Board
1. Remove 2 short captons on the connectors on the card reader board and mainboard.
2. Disconnect card reader board cable connecting with the card reader board and mainboard.
3. Remove 2 screws(M1.4*2.7) on the card reader board.
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4. Remove the card reader board.
5. Remove 2 SD PCB gasket and 1 PCB SC gasket on the card reader board.
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4.12 Remove the Mainboard
1. Disconnect NFC cable connecting with the mainboard.
2. Disconnect LCM cable connecting with the mainboard and remove 1 short captons onLCM cable.
3. Remove 5 screws(M1.4*2.7) on the mainboard.
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4. Remove the mainboard.
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5. Remove 7 PCB SC gasket and 1 sidekey PCB back gasket.
6. Remove 1 5M DSC gasket on the LCD module.
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4.13 Replace the Mainboard
1. Paste 1 5M DSC gasket on the LCD module.
2. Paste 7 PCB SC gasket and 1 sidekey PCB back gasket.
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3. Place the mainboard on the LCD module.
4. Secure 5 screws(M1.4*2.7) on the mainboard.
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5. Connect LCM cable with the mainboard and paste 1 short captons on LCM cable.
6. Connect NFC cable with the mainboard.
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4.14 Replace the Card Reader Board
1. Paste 2 SD PCB gasket and 1 PCB SC gasket on the card reader board.
2. Place the card reader board on the LCD module.
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3. Secure 2 screws(M1.4*2.7) on the card reader board.
4. Connect the card reader board cable with the card reader board and mainboard.
5. Paste 2 short captons on the connectors on the card reader board and mainboard.
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4.15 Replace the Sidekey Board Module
1. Paste 2 sidekey PCB back gasket on the sidekey board.
2. Connect the vibrator cable with the sidekey board.
3. Connect 5M camera cable with the sidekey board.
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4. Place the sidekey board module on the LCD module (It includesvibrator, 5M camera andsidekey board).
5. Secure 1 screw(M1.4*2.7) on the sidekey board.
6. Connect the sidekey board cable with the sidekey board and mainboard.
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7. Paste 3 short captons on the sidekey board cable and connectors on the side key board andmainboard.
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4.16 Replace the Battery Module
1. Place the battery on the battery frame.
2. Press the four sides of the battery module to fix it on the battery frame.
3. Place the battery module on the LCD module.
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4. Paste 1 long capton and secure 6 screws(M1.4*2.7) on the battery frame.
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4.17 Replace 2M Camera Module
1. Connect 2M camera cable with the mainboard and place 2M camera module on the LCDmodule.
2. Paste 1 DSC copper foil on 2M camera module.
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4.18 Replace the Docking Board
1. Paste 2 docking PCB gasket on the docking board.
2. Connect the docking board cable with the docking board.
3. Paste 1 long capton on the connector on the back of the docking board.
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4. Place the docking board on the LCD module and secure 2 screws(M1.4*4.7) and 2screws(M1.4*2.7) on the docking board.
5. Connect the docking board cable with the mainboard.
6. Paste 2 long captons.
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4.19 Replace the Touch Panel Board
1. Paste the touch panel cushion and 2 touch panel PCB gasket on the touch panel board.
2. Place the touch panel board on the LCD module.
3. Secure 2 screws(M1.4*2.7) on the touch panel board.
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6. Connect the touch panel cable with the touch panel board.
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4.21 Replace the Power Button and Volume Button
1. Place the power button on the rear case module.
2. Place the volume button on the rear case module.
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4.22 Replace the Camera Lens
1. Place the camera lens on the rear case module.
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4.23 Replace the Rear Case Module
1. Connect the speaker cable with the docking board.
2. Fix the speaker cable in the LCD module according to the picture below.
3. Connect the battery cable with the mainboard.
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4. Lift the LCD module and turn it over. Then place the LCD module in the rear case module.
5. Press the four sides of the LCD module to lock the latches between the LCD module andrear case module.
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4.24 Replace the SD Dummy Card
1. Turn over the tablet PC. Insert the SD dummy card into the card reader slot.