1
SOLUTION AND PLAN SOLUTION AND PLAN -- -- for implementation in Zambezia for implementation in Zambezia SOLUTION AND PLAN SOLUTION AND PLAN -- -- for implementation in Zambezia for implementation in Zambezia We will use clinics set up in Zambezia as a base for traveling doctors Medical School students and local volunteers will be traveling with members of Doctors Without Borders to help distribute the vaccine BACKGROUND BACKGROUND Cervical cancer is a disease in which cancer cells are found in the tissues of the cervix (the opening of the uterus). 70% of cervical cancer is caused by two strands of HPV-16 & 18. Gardasil-the HPV vaccine created by Merck in June 2006-protects against HPV types 6, 11, 16 & 18 •Grants and donations will cover the expense of travel, basic necessities, and other supplies •Grants from PEPFAR are available for use to support STD programs in Africa •Donations from general public HPV types 16 and 18 are responsible for 69% of the cases of cervical cancer in Mozambique, Africa. In Zambezia, the most densely populated province in Mozambique, 60.7% of the people have difficulty affording health care. Therefore, we will put forth our efforts to combat the virus in HPV types 16 and 18 are responsible for 69% of the cases of cervical cancer in Mozambique, Africa. In Zambezia, the most densely populated province in Mozambique, 60.7% of the people have difficulty affording health care. Therefore, we will put forth our efforts to combat the virus in Funds Funds Others Others Clinics and Clinics and physicians physicians Transportation Transportation PEPFAR community programs already in place will be used to educate the children in Mozambique on: The dangers of cervical cancer The need for prevention of cervical cancer The drug Gardasil and The importance of compliance Current population: 20.5 Million 70% of the population lives in a rural setting Only 3 physicians for every 100,000 people 54% of the population lives below poverty level 58% of women have cancer Cervical cancer is the most prominent cancer No National health care plan Car Donations have been requested from: Toyota General Motors and Ford Lincoln and Mercury; These donations will be used by our doctors to deliver Gardasil throughout Zambezia Merck will donate Gardasil for all females ages 9 to 26 The Family Care Foundation in Mozambique will provide sanitization supplies and syringes to our doctors Cervarix- an HPV vaccine manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline Moral Issues- encourages premarital sex Price - $125/dose Negative Side effects -led to 3 deaths and 18 miscarriages Does not prevent spread of STDs Evaluations will be conducted after completion of our initial trip and each following booster distribution. A success would allow us to implement the project throughout all of Mozambique and, eventually, Africa, in our effort to heal the world. References References efforts to combat the virus in the province of Zambezia. efforts to combat the virus in the province of Zambezia. Education Education Others Others "21A.460J / SP.620J Medicine, Religion and Politics in Africa and the African Diaspora, Spring 2005." Woman receiving a vaccination. 2002. U.S. Aid. 10 Nov. 2008 <http://www.myoops.org/twocw/mit/anthropology/21a-460jspring-2005/coursehome/index.htm>. Associated Press. "Vaccine makes gains against an STD." The Boston Globe 14 Nov. 2008. Bellenir, Karen. "Treatment of Cervical Cancer." Cancer Sourcebook for Women : Basic Consumer Health Information about Specific Forms of Cancer That Affect Women . Ed. Karen Bellenir. Second ed. Danbury: Omnigraphics, Incorporated, 2002. 47-84. "Cervical Cancer - Topic Overview." Cancer Health Center . 20 Sept. 2008. WebMD. 7 Nov. 2008 <http://www.webmd.com/cancer/tc/cervical-cancer-topic-overview>. Eherenfeldt, Kirstyn. "HPV Information." HPV- The Tricky STD . 2008. 10 Nov. 2008 <http://kirstyne.wordpress.com/2008/02/19/hpv-the-tricky-std/>. Fayed, Lisa. "Cervarix." About.com: Cancer . 26 June 2006. 4 Nov. 2008 <http://cancer.about.com/od/hpvcervicalcancervaccine/p/cervarix.htm>. "Gardasil." Drugs Information Online . 2 Nov. 2008 <http://www.drugs.com/gardasil.html>. "Genital HPV Infection - CDC Fact Sheet." Sexually Transmitted Diseases . 10 Apr. 2008. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2 Nov. 2008 <http://www.cdc.gov/std/hpv/stdfact-hpv.htm>. "Global incidence of cervical cancer, projections for 2005." Bulletin of the World Health Organization (BLT) . 2008. World Health Organization. 10 Nov. 2008 <http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/84/2/news_fig_0206/en/index.html>. Gloyd, Stephen. "UW professors coordinate NGO code of conduct." University of Washington News . 2008. University of Washington. 29 Nov. 2008 <http://uwnews.org/photos.asp?articleid=42932&spid=42933>. "Mozambique." Commonwealth Secretariat . 1 Oct. 2003. The Commonwealth Secretariat. 7 Dec. 2008 <http://www.thecommonwealth.org/yearbookhomeinternal/138810/>. "Mozambique." USA.gov . 20 Dec. 2007. US Department of State. 16 Nov. 2008 <http://www.state.gov/s/gac/countries/fc/mozambique/>. "The Situation in Mozambique." Ensuring Quality-Extending Coverage . 2007. African Palliatative Care Association. 1 Dec. 2008 <http://www.apca.co.ug/advocacy/workshop/namibia/13%20mozambique%20presentation.pdf>. Toyota. 2007 Toyota 4runner SUV . New Car Buyer's Guide. <http://images.businessweek.com/ss/08/04/0421_suvs/image/l8_toyota_4runner_0_8305724.jpg>. "2008 Country Profile: Mozambique." The United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief . 2008. USA.gov. 12 Nov. 2008 <http://www.pepfar.gov/press/81612.htm>. Vermund, Sten. "Grant to benefit HIV/AIDS clinics in Mozambique." The Reporter . 28 July 2006. Vanderbilt Medical Center. 12 Nov. 2008 <http://www.mc.vanderbilt.edu/reporter/index.html?id=4902>. "What is the National Cervical Cancer Coalition (NCCC)?" National HPV Cancer Coalition . 2008. National Cervical Cancer Coalition. 15 Nov. 2008 <http://www.nccc-online.org/>.

BACKGROUND SOLUTION AND PLAN - Worcester Polytechnic Institute

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    0

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

SOLUTION AND PLANSOLUTION AND PLAN---- for implementation in Zambeziafor implementation in Zambezia

SOLUTION AND PLANSOLUTION AND PLAN---- for implementation in Zambeziafor implementation in Zambezia

•We will use clinics set up in Zambezia as a base for traveling doctors•Medical School students and local volunteers will be traveling with members of Doctors Without Borders to help distribute the vaccine

BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND

•Cervical cancer is a disease in which cancer cells are found in the tissues of the cervix (the opening of the uterus). •70% of cervical cancer is caused by two strands of HPV-16 & 18.•Gardasil-the HPV vaccine created by Merck in June 2006-protects against HPV types 6, 11, 16 & 18 •Grants and donations will cover the expense

of travel, basic necessities, and other supplies

•Grants from PEPFAR are available for use to support STD programs in Africa

•Donations from general public

HPV types 16 and 18 are responsible for 69% of the cases

of cervical cancer in Mozambique, Africa. In Zambezia, the most densely populated province in

Mozambique, 60.7% of the people have difficulty affording health care.

Therefore, we will put forth our efforts to combat the virus in

HPV types 16 and 18 are responsible for 69% of the cases

of cervical cancer in Mozambique, Africa. In Zambezia, the most densely populated province in

Mozambique, 60.7% of the people have difficulty affording health care.

Therefore, we will put forth our efforts to combat the virus in

FundsFunds

OthersOthers

Clinics and Clinics and physiciansphysicians

TransportationTransportation

PEPFAR community programs already in place will be used to educate the children in Mozambique on:• The dangers of cervical cancer •The need for prevention of cervical cancer•The drug Gardasil and •The importance of compliance

•Current population: 20.5 Million•70% of the population lives in a rural setting•Only 3 physicians for every 100,000 people•54% of the population lives below poverty level•58% of women have cancer•Cervical cancer is the most prominent cancer•No National health care plan

Car Donations have been requested from:•Toyota•General Motors and•Ford Lincoln and Mercury;

These donations will be used by our doctors to deliver Gardasil throughout Zambezia

•Merck will donate Gardasil for all females ages 9 to 26•The Family Care Foundation in Mozambique will provide sanitization supplies and syringes to our doctors

•Cervarix- an HPV vaccine manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline •Moral Issues-encourages premarital sex•Price- $125/dose•Negative Side effects-led to 3 deaths and 18 miscarriages•Does not prevent spread of STDs

•Evaluations will be conducted after completion of our initial trip and each following booster distribution. •A success would allow us to implement the project throughout all of Mozambique and, eventually, Africa, in our effort to heal the world.

ReferencesReferences

efforts to combat the virus in the province of Zambezia.efforts to combat the virus in the province of Zambezia.

EducationEducation

OthersOthers

"21A.460J / SP.620J Medicine, Religion and Politics in Africa and the African Diaspora, Spring 2005." Woman receiving a vaccination. 2002. U.S. Aid. 10 Nov. 2008

<http://www.myoops.org/twocw/mit/anthropology/21a-460jspring-2005/coursehome/index.htm>.

Associated Press. "Vaccine makes gains against an STD." The Boston Globe 14 Nov. 2008.

Bellenir, Karen. "Treatment of Cervical Cancer." Cancer Sourcebook for Women : Basic Consumer Health Information about Specific Forms of Cancer That Affect Women. Ed. Karen

Bellenir. Second ed. Danbury: Omnigraphics, Incorporated, 2002. 47-84.

"Cervical Cancer - Topic Overview." Cancer Health Center. 20 Sept. 2008. WebMD. 7 Nov. 2008 <http://www.webmd.com/cancer/tc/cervical-cancer-topic-overview>.

Eherenfeldt, Kirstyn. "HPV Information." HPV- The Tricky STD. 2008. 10 Nov. 2008 <http://kirstyne.wordpress.com/2008/02/19/hpv-the-tricky-std/>.

Fayed, Lisa. "Cervarix." About.com: Cancer. 26 June 2006. 4 Nov. 2008 <http://cancer.about.com/od/hpvcervicalcancervaccine/p/cervarix.htm>.

"Gardasil." Drugs Information Online. 2 Nov. 2008 <http://www.drugs.com/gardasil.html>.

"Genital HPV Infection - CDC Fact Sheet." Sexually Transmitted Diseases. 10 Apr. 2008. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2 Nov. 2008

<http://www.cdc.gov/std/hpv/stdfact-hpv.htm>.

"Global incidence of cervical cancer, projections for 2005." Bulletin of the World Health Organization (BLT). 2008. World Health Organization. 10 Nov. 2008

<http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/84/2/news_fig_0206/en/index.html>.

Gloyd, Stephen. "UW professors coordinate NGO code of conduct." University of Washington News. 2008. University of Washington. 29 Nov. 2008

<http://uwnews.org/photos.asp?articleid=42932&spid=42933>.

"Mozambique." Commonwealth Secretariat. 1 Oct. 2003. The Commonwealth Secretariat. 7 Dec. 2008 <http://www.thecommonwealth.org/yearbookhomeinternal/138810/>.

"Mozambique." USA.gov. 20 Dec. 2007. US Department of State. 16 Nov. 2008 <http://www.state.gov/s/gac/countries/fc/mozambique/>.

"The Situation in Mozambique." Ensuring Quality-Extending Coverage. 2007. African Palliatative Care Association. 1 Dec. 2008

<http://www.apca.co.ug/advocacy/workshop/namibia/13%20mozambique%20presentation.pdf>.

Toyota. 2007 Toyota 4runner SUV. New Car Buyer's Guide. <http://images.businessweek.com/ss/08/04/0421_suvs/image/l8_toyota_4runner_0_8305724.jpg>.

"2008 Country Profile: Mozambique." The United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief. 2008. USA.gov. 12 Nov. 2008 <http://www.pepfar.gov/press/81612.htm>.

Vermund, Sten. "Grant to benefit HIV/AIDS clinics in Mozambique." The Reporter. 28 July 2006. Vanderbilt Medical Center. 12 Nov. 2008

<http://www.mc.vanderbilt.edu/reporter/index.html?id=4902>.

"What is the National Cervical Cancer Coalition (NCCC)?" National HPV Cancer Coalition. 2008. National Cervical Cancer Coalition. 15 Nov. 2008 <http://www.nccc-online.org/>.