Backward Hauling

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Logistics Management

5th Oct 2009

Chennai 5th Oct 2009


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What is Backhaul?

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What is Backhaul?

Originates in the Telecommunications terminology

tiaRefers to a leased line network configuration in which

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beyond and then transported back (hauled back) to the

destination site

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This is due to the lack of a direct path between the

originating and destination sites.

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Backhaul DEL IXG Multi modal

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What is backhaul?

The term evolved into a more generic

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meaning and often refers to transmitting

from a remote site or network to a central

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The hub and spokes concept that is widely used

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Hub and Spoke IN US Multi modal

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South - East

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Hub and Spoke

Hub and spokes is efficiently utilised in operations where

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ere s no enoug vo ume. s s a so e er u se

the payload capasity of the feeder vehicle into the hubvehicle is different.

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When the t e of vehicle is the same in a load ca asit and

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utilisation, direct linehaul should be utilised else, it increases

- Time spent transferring goods to another vehicle

- Cost of handling the goods

- ncrease n amages ue o mu p e avo a e an ng

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Gati Network

ALL INDIA

CDC/EDCs

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DELW

AMC

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AMDW

GZB

JSPGUA

LKO

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HYDN

BOMO PNQN

NAGW

BOMI

MAAW CDC-1(PLN)EDC -18

BLRN

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GATI Network and Infrastructure capabilities

422Locations

tia604 out of 612 DistrictsDelivery capability

20000Locations serviced

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677Vendors

1046Gati Associates

ou es

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1500Handlers

1284 (Own vehicles-192)Vehicles

11.81 mnPacka es er month

0.53 mnDockets (per month)

tone g t an e per mont

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Backhaul in logistics

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Unlike its telecommunications reference to mean accessing

remote locations Backhaul in lo istics is commonl understood as

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Return pay load or capasity utilisation on the vehicle.

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Eg. The BLR GAU linehaul route that exists also needs to return

back full

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What is Efficiency?

Traditionally .

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Generates profit after ALL costs are paidAllows you to service a market or location to maintain

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Requires high degree of planning

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Dealing with Backhaul

Pricing

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Ensure yields are high on demand lane

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nPromotion

Initiate consignee marketing demand pull

Incentives the sale on weaker demand lanes

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Product

of transport?

Filler loads

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Dealing with Backhaul

Operations

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Variability - flatteningPlanning the operation is essential

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nMonitoring the variability

Selecting the right Options / Alternatives available

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Options

Weak lane ori in oint ideal home base of the vehicle

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Better local interest and ability to fill in

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nonso a on roupage er ma er a ou s e o coreoperation. Store non- urgent material outside of network

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nVehicle configuration to cater for multiple types ofproducts; cattle; vehicles; produce; withoutcontamination

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Options

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Add touch points on return legs

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A B A B

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C C

A B A B

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Options

Multi modal

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Millenium Train Operation BOM CCU GAU 2 times a week

Return 2 times a month

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Cool chain o erations

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Empty Miles

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Future of backhaul

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Co-operative Carrier Load Sharing

Building sophisticated operations around

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nbackhaul

Create the demand

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Green effect

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tia

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nThank you

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19Oct 5, 2009

Documents

Backward Hauling