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7/30/2019 Bar Service 2
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Classification of drinks according to the
method of preparation.
1. Straight shots a straight shot meansan ounce of liquor serve up. The glass
to use will depend on the type of liquor
served. Ex. Liquor shot glass,
cordial/liqueur snifter/cordial glass,
brandy and cognac snifter.2. Rock drinks is a straight liquor or
combination of liquors (no mixture)
served with ice. These drinks are served
in a rock glass, which is normally small
since it is designed to serve liquor only,
without any mixture.
3. Highball drinks the basic mixed drink(single liquor, single mix) can be referred
to as highball drink and is served in a
highball glass. This highball glass is
slightly larger than the rock glass to beable to accommodate the added mix.
The standards mixed are water, soda,
tonic water, ginger ale, cola and lemon-
lime, soda and fruit juices. Ex. Vodka and
tonic, whisky and rum.
4. Tall drinks any drink requested tallis served in a tall high ball glass. This is
slightly larger than a standard highball
glass to accommodate extra mix. A
customer who prefers a lighter dilution
will normally order tall drinks. Ex. Tallscotch and soda, tall gin and tonic.
5. Stirred drinks drinks are preparedsuch that the ingredients are first chilled
by being stirred in a mixing glass with
cubed ice. After they are stirred, the
ingredients are strained into the
appropriate glass. Ex. Martinis.
6. Blended drinks in this type ofpreparation the drinks are prepared in a
blender. This is done when a heavy thick
mixture is desired. No strainer is usedwith the blender because the ingredients
are already blended together with the
ice to form a light cocktail.
7. Shaken drink is shaken with acocktail shaker with ice. This is done for
heavy ingredients like egg yolk/white,
cream, milk, etc.
8. Built in drinks applies to drinks whichare altogether poured in a glass but not
allowed to blend or mix. Ex. 7 colored
Pousse Caf.9. Mixed drinks are a mixture of a base
( oftentimes alcoholic like spirits and
wine ), and modifying agent like cream,
mil, etc. presented with a garnish. The
method of preparation is described in a
recipe.
Factors affecting the quality of wines
1. Soil
2. Climate
3. Grape
4. Viticulture
5. Vilification6. Luck of the year
Wine Vintage refers to the year when the
grapes were harvested for the production of the
wine.
Decanting Wine applies to old wines for the
purpose of eliminating sediments that have
accumulated inside the bottle.
Toast with Wine Whenever a person ishonored with a toast, he never drinks from his
glass until all have drunk; otherwise he will be
drinking to himself. Ex. Heres to Rod on his
birthday and for being such an excellent,
understanding boss. It is best for him to say
as he lifts his glass, something like And here
are to you, my friends, for being with me.
Then he can drink.
Matching Wine with Food
Wines are meant to complement a meal.
Offer white wine to complement whitemeat like fish/seafood.
Offer red wine to complement a red
meat like steaks.
Offer rose for foods, fowls and game.
Evaluating Wines
The quality of a wine is determined through its
color, appearance and odor.
1. Color table wines are distinguished by
their color.a. Redwines also called rouge, has
a color that ranges from purple to
dark red to burgundy.
b. White wines are called bianc andthey have a clear, neutral color with
varying clarity depending on the
grape variety and the aging process.
c. Pinkcolored wines are calledrose and their color range from
pink, salmon and light rose tone.
2. Appearance is judged by looking atthe wine through the light. A brilliant
wine reflects light and also sparkles. It is
free from floating particles. On the other
hand, a dull wine has floating particles
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and looks slightly cloudy. A cloudy wine
does not reflect light.
3. Body of the wine through the body ofthe wine, one can measure its
wateriness.
a. Full-bodiedwine is heavy, robustand not watery.
b. Light bodiedwine is not heavy.
4. Taste of wines
a. Sweet tasted is linked to a solutionof water, mixed with a teaspoon of
sugar.
b. Tart taste is likened to a solution ofweak coffee.
c. Dry is the opposite of sweet, whichis the lack of sweetness.
After Taste of Wine an enjoyable part of
tasting wine is the aftertaste. This refers to
the lingering impression the wine leaves in the
mouth after it is swallowed.
Nose and Eyes of Wines in addition to the
three basic sensations of sweet, tart and bitter,
a wine taster also use words associated with
nose and eyes. The nose term implies
that it is impossible to taste a wine without also
experiencing an impact on the nose.