Becoming a Woman of Faith

Becoming a Woman of Mature Faith

Dr. KingSpring 2012

Meaning of Becoming a Woman of Faith?A Proposal:Moving from one stage of life to the next

ultimately involves a re-shaping of one’s worldview

View of what?Everything!God, humanity, your faith, beliefs, your self-

image

Opening Questions: EssentialWhat is the nature of Faith?What is Spirituality?How are the two related to each other?

Why is it often so difficult to have faith today?

*Are social (cultural); psychological, and developmental reasons

Other QuestionsWhat does it mean to have a Christian faith and spirituality?

What does it mean to become an adult (with a mature faith?)

Is God dead, or just hiding?All challenging questions that are central to course

Why is Faith Often Difficult?Society and Culture don’t helpCultural assumptions deeply

influence how we imagine and understand our faith

Human sciences (psychology, sociology, history) have a lot to say on faith

Have to understand the social and cultural forces affecting us

Three Critics of ReligionWho are the three great critics of religion in the 20th century and what do they say?

While each makes some valid observations, they also appear to misunderstand or undervalue nature of religious experience

Masters of Religious Criticism: Religion is…?Freud: a wish/fantasy, neurosis: God

becomes a great Father-in-the-SkyMarx: an opiate for the masses

keeping people subservient and controlled

Niche: prevents people from developing a personally mature morality

Each thought religion (formal, institutional form) was on way out

What is culture?The total context that shapes us all

We are both created and shaped by it

Is a transmitted pattern of meaning

All living in ‘webs of significance’ we are not always aware of

Contemporary Culture?Different names: High Modern? Late Modern? Post-modern?

Needs to be contrasted with a premodern and modern cultural perspectives

*All are present today and deeply affect our faith

Three World View PerspectivesPremodern-Mythic View (magical imagination)-faith in God and his representative (Pope, King); institutions-sense of the sacred-sense of destiny-respect for past and tradition-communal-humans/world seen as sinful and fallen-belief in universal laws/truths

Modern-Scientific View-faith in reason and rationalism-Loss of the sacred-individual choice- human/world seen as basically good-sense of future and progress (rejected past)Belief in universal laws/truths-Man placed at top and center in place of God

Postmodern-Relativistic View-faith in self (experience)-aware of limits of knowledge-sense of cynicism, disunion, of things falling apart-relational nature of all knowledge-basic distrust of institutions and metanarratives (?)

Strengths and Weaknesses of EachKey points: 1) All still exist in different ways; 2) each has

strengths and weaknesses; value and truthPremodern

Strengths: respect for past, tradition, sense of sacred, place for God (Transcendent)

Weaknesses: tends to superstition, distrust of reason; religious violence; little sense of Other

ModernStrengths: committed to reason and rationalism:

scientific approachWeaknesses: loss of sacred; excessive individualism;

tend to idolize science and reasonPostmodern

Strengths: awareness of relational nature of all things; possibly more open to the sacred and divine; new appreciation for the limits of science and technology;

Weaknesses: danger of slipping into moral relativism and nihilist tendencies

Influences on Contemporary Christian SpiritualitySigns of the Times:1) Psychological: most dominant, and

overwhelming influence on spirituality2) Postmodern: sense of:

dis-union, fragmentation, cynicismdistrust of all institutions, sense of everything falling apart, moral relativism, ecological crisis

Influences on Contemporary Christian Spirituality3) Globalization

Powerful market forces: TNC’s more powerful than governments

Commoditization of everything including religion and spirituality

Global apartheid: deep and lasting structures that maintain unjust distribution of wealth and services

Influences on Contemporary Christian Spirituality4) Technology

Virtual reality: computers, cell-phones, internet, social networks: leads to pervasive fragmentation of consciousness

Effects of computer use changing how our brains work

Impact on Spirituality Today?Leads a superficial, self-centered individualism

Weakens community-forming forces

Creates an artificial split between religion and spirituality

What should response be?Where is faith today?

AssumptionsGod attracts us to Him/Her We need only to be willingJourney to adulthood a process of transforming from unlikeness to likeness to God (?)

Term ‘Spirituality’ most over-used, general, and misunderstood term

What does it mean to be ‘Spiritual’?When you express in action what you believe

an all-encompasing vision for life

*What faith looks like when its lived

When your values, visions, beliefs are in congruence

Meaning/Relevance of God?For Christians, spirituality centered on love, as demonstrated by Jesus

Involves: developing a dialogical relationship between one’s Inner and Outer world

Our vision of God?Often too small, too limitedGod is both The Question and Answer

God is: The Mystery we live That which pushes us towards our True Self, and, ultimately, to transcend this Self (?)

Premodern: Is hierarchical with God and his representative

at the topcharacterized by a deep respect for authority,

the past, and traditionIt is communal rather than individualisticIt’s morality is characterized duty to universal

laws and absolutes

Quiz: Rolhheiser’s Paschal Spirituality1. What are the 2 kinds of death Rolheiser

identifies?2. What is the difference between the two?3-7. What are the five stages of the Paschal

journey8. What is at center of a Christian spirituality,

according to Rolheiser?9. What is essential for a mature spirituality

and faith?

Rolheiser’s Paschal Journey?1. Good Friday (Death)2. Easter Sunday (Resurrected Life)3. 40 Days (Transitional Period: adjusting to

New Life)4. Ascension (Letting Go: of Old Life)5. Pentecost (New Spirit descends, grows)

Tuesday’s With MorrieHow is Rolheiser’s five parts to the Paschal

Journey and achieving a mature paschal spirituality illustrated in the movie?

What new insights did Morrie’s journey to death give you about how to live your life more meaningfully, more joyfully?