1

BIBLIOGRAPHY AND SCIENTIFIC NAME INDEX TO FOSSIL AND RECENT AMPHIBIANS AND NONAVIAN REPTILES IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES, NUMBERS 1 THROUGH 3285, 1921-1999 by ERNEST A. LINER 310 Malibou Boulevard Houma, Louisiana 70364-2598

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INTRODUCTION

The following numbered American Museum Novitates listed

alphabetically by author(s) cover all 422 articles on fossil and

recent amphibians and nonavian reptiles published in this series.

Junior author(s) are referenced to the senior author. All articles

with original (new) scientific names are preceded by an * (asterisk).

The first herpetological publication in this series is dated 1921 (by

G. K. Noble).

All articles (fossil and recent) published through the year

1999 are listed. All scientific names are listed alphabetically and

referenced to the numbered article(s) they appear in. All original

spellings are maintained. Subgenera (if any) are treated as genera.

Names ending in i or ii, if both are used, are given with ii. All

original names are boldfaced italicized.

The author wishes to thank C. Gans for originally suggesting

these projects and G. R. Zug and W. R. Heyer for suggesting the

scientific name indexes. C. J. Cole supplied some articles and other

information.

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AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES

Achaval, Federico, see Cole, Charles J. and Clarence J. McCoy,

1979. 1. Allen, Morrow J. 1932. A survey of the amphibians and

reptiles of Harrison County, Mississippi. (542):1020. Allison, Allen, see Zweifel, Richard G., 1966. Altangerel, Perle, see Clark, James M. and Mark A. Norell,

1994. 2. Anderson, Sydney. 1975. On the number of categories in

biological classification. (2584):1-9. 3. Anderson, Sydney. 1981. The raccoon (Procyon lotor) on St.

Catherines Island, Georgia. 7. Nesting sea turtles and foraging raccoons. (2713):1-9.

4. Anderson, Sydney. 1984. Aerography of North American

fishes, amphibians, and reptiles. (2802):1-16. 5. Anderson, Sydney and Karl F. Koopman. 1981. Does

interspecific competition limit the sizes of ranges of species? (2716):1-10.

Andriamaharavo, Nirina Rabe, see Daly, John W. and Marta

Andriantsiferana and Charles W. Myers, 1996. Andriantsiferana, Marta, see Daly, John W., Nirina Rabe

Andriamaharavo and Charles W. Myers, 1996. Arnold, Margaret G., see Cole, Charles J., Herbert C.

Dessauer and Carol R. Townsend, 1990, 1995. Archer, Michael, see Gaffney, Eugene S. and Arthur White,

1989. 6. Aronson, Lester R. 1943. The sexual behavior of anura. 5.

Oviposition in the green frog, Rana clamitans and the bull frog, Rana catesbeiana. (1224):1-6.

7. Aronson, Lester R.. 1944. The sexual behavior of anura. 6.

The mating pattern of Bufo americanus, Bufo fowleri, and Bufo terrestris. (1250):1-15.

8. * Auffenberg, Walter. 1958. A new genus of colubrid snake

from the Upper Miocene of North America. (1874):1-16. 9. Auffenberg, Walter. 1962. Testudo amphithorax Cope referred

to Stylemys. (2120):1-10. 10. Auffenberg, Walter and Coleman J. Goin. 1959. The status

of the salamander genera Scapherpeton and Hemitrypus of Cope. (1979):1-12.

Baird, Donald, see Colbert, Edwin H., 1958; Carroll, Robert

L., 1968.

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Balouet, Jean Cristophe, see Gaffney, Eugene S. and France

de Broin, 1984. 10a. Berkey, Charles P. 1923. Structural relations of the

Protoceratops Beds. (72):7-9.

Berkey, Charles P., see Granger, Walter, 1922. 10b. Berry, Charles T. 1937. More complete remains of a

chelonian, Syllomus crispatus Cope, from the Miocene of Virginia. (953):1-12.

Berry, James F., see Conant, Roger, 1978.

Bird, Roland T., see Colbert, Edwin H., 1954.

11. Blair, Albert P. 1946. Description of a six-year-old

hybrid toad. (1327):1-3. 12. Blair, Albert P. 1947a. Variation of two characters in

Bufo fowleri and Bufo americanus. (1343):1-5. 13. Blair, Albert P. 1947b. The male warning vibrations in

Bufo. (1344):1-7. 14. * Blair, Albert P.. 1947c. A new Rana from San Luis

Potosi, Mexico. (1353):1-17. 15. Blair, Albert P. 1955. Distribution, variation, and

hybridization in a relict toad (Bufo microscaphus) in southwestern Utah. (1722):1-38.

16. Bliss, Dorothy E. 1962. An apparatus for recording the

activity of small terrestrial animals. (2090):1-3. 17. Bogart, James P. and Michael W. Klemens. 1997. Hybrids and

genetic interactions of mole salamanders (Ambystoma jeffersonianum and A. laterale) (Amphibia: Caudata) in New York and New England. (3218):1-78.

18. Bogert, Charles M. 1942a. Pseudohaje Günther, a valid

genus for two West African arboreal cobras. (1174):1-9. 19. Bogert, Charles M. 1942b. Snakes secured by the Snyder

East African Expedition in Kenya Colony and Tanganyika Territory. (1178):1-5.

20. * Bogert, Charles M. 1943. A new box turtle from

southeastern Sonora, Mexico. (1226):1-7. 21. * Bogert, Charles M. 1945. Two additional races of the

patch-nosed snake, Salvadora hexalepis. (1285):1-14. 22. Bogert, Charles M. 1947a. The status of the genus

Leptodrymus Amaral, with comments on modifications of colubrid premaxillae. (1352):1-14.

23. Bogert, Charles M. 1947b. Results of the Archbold

Expeditions. No. 57. A field study of homing in the Carolina toad. (1355):1-24.

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24. Bogert, Charles M. 1962. Isolation mechanisms in toads of

the Bufo debilis group in Arizona and western Mexico. (2100):1-37.

25. * Bogert, Charles M. 1967. New salamanders of the

plethodontid genus Pseudoeurycea from the Sierra Madre del Sur of Mexico. (2314):1-27.

26. Bogert, Charles M. 1968a. The variations and affinities of

the dwarf boas of the genus Ungaliophis. (2340):1-26. 27. * Bogert, Charles M. 1968b. A new arboreal pit viper of

the genus Bothrops from the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico. (2341):1-14.

28. * Bogert, Charles M. 1968c. A new genus and species of

dwarf boa from southern Mexico. (2354):1-38. 29. Bogert, Charles M. 1969. The eggs and hatchlings of the

Mexican leptodactylid frog Eleutherodactylus decoratus Taylor. (2376):1-9.

30. Bogert, Charles M. and Raymond B. Cowles. 1947. Results of

the Archbold Expeditions. No. 58. Moisture loss in relation to habitat selection in some Floridian reptiles. (1358):1-34.

31. Bogert, Charles M. and William G. Degenhardt. 1961. An

addition to the fauna of the United States, the Chihuahua Ridge-nosed Rattlesnake in New Mexico. (2064):1-15.

32. * Bogert, Charles M. and William E. Duellman. 1963. A new

genus and species of colubrid snake from the Mexican state of Oaxaca. (2162):1-15.

33. * Bogert, Charles M. and Bessie L. Matalas. 1945. Results

of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 53. A review of the elapid genus Ultrocalamus of New Guinea. (1284):1-8.

34. * Bogert, Charles M. and Ann P. Porter. 1966a. A new

species of Geophis (Serpentes, Colubridae) from the state of Colima, Mexico. (2260):1-10.

35. Bogert, Charles M. and Ann P. Porter. 1966b. The

differential characteristics of the Mexican snakes related to Geophis dubius (Peters). (2277):1-19.

36. * Bogert, Charles M. and Ann P. Porter. 1967. A new

species of Abronia (Sauria, Anguidae) from the Sierra Madre del Sur of Oaxaca, Mexico. (2279):1-21.

37. Bogert, Charles M. and Vincent D. Roth. 1966. Ritualistic

combat of male gopher snakes, Pituophis melanoleucus affinis (Reptilia, Colubridae). (2245):1-27.

38. * Bogert, Charles M. and Ranil Senanayake. 1966. A new

species of toad (Bufo) indigenous to southern Ceylon. (2269):1-18.

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Bogert, Charles M., see Schmidt, Karl Patterson, 1947. Böhme, Wolfgang, see Myers, Charles W., 1996. 38a. Boonstra, Lieuwe D. 1935. On a pareiasaurian reptile from

South Africa, Bradysaurus whaitsi. (770):1-4. 38b. Boonstra, Lieuwe D. 1935. On some South African reptiles of

the suborder Therocephalia preserved in the American Museum of Natural History. (771):1-12.

38c. Boonstra, Lieuwe D. 1935. On the South African gorgonopsian

reptiles preserved in the American Museum of Natural History. (772):1-14.

Borken, Leonora R., see Mook, Charles C., 1934.

39. Boyden, Alan and Gladwyn Kingsley Noble. 1933. The

relationships of some common amphibia as determined by serological study. (606):1-24.

Brame, Arden H., Jr., see Wake, David B. and Charles W. Myers, 1970. Brinkman, Donald B., see Gaffney, Eugene S., Lesley Kool,

Thomas H. Rich and Patricia Vickers-Rich, 1998. 39a. Broom, Robert 1930. On a new primitive theromorph

(Eumatthevia bolli). (446):1-4. 39b. * Brown, Barnum. 1933. An ancestral crocodile. (638):1-4. 39c. * Brown, Barnum. 1933. A gigantic ceratopsian dinosaur,

Triceratops maximus, a new species. (649):1-9. 39d. * Brown, Barnum. 1933. A new longhorned Belly River

ceratopsian. (669):1-3. 39e. * Brown, Barnum and Erich M. Schlaikjer. 1937. The

skeleton of Styracosaurus with the description of a new species. (955):1-12.

39f. * Brown, Barnum and Erich M. Schlaikjer. 1942. The

skeleton of Leptoceratops with the description of a new species. (1169):1-15.

Brown, Barnum, se Matthew, William Diller, 1923.

40. * Brown, Walter C. 1949. A new frog of the genus

Platymantis from the Solomon Islands. (1387):1-4. 40a. * Brown, Walter C.. 1953. Results of the Archibold

Expeditions. No. 69. A review of New Guinea lizards allied to Emoia baudini and Emoia physicae (Scincidae). (1627):1-25.

41. * Brown, Walter C. and George S. Myers. 1949. A new frog

of the genus Cornufer from the Solomon Isklands, with notes on the endemic nature of the Fijian frog fauna. (1418):1-10.

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Buffetaut, Eric, see Tong, Haiyan and Eugene S. Gaffney,

1998. 42. Burden, William Douglas. 1928. Results of the Douglas

Burden Expedition to the Island of Komodo. V. Observations on the habits and distribution of Varanus komodoensis Ouwens. (316):1-10.

Burrowes, Patricia A., see Myers, Charles W., 1987. 43. * Burt, Charles E. 1930. Herpetological results of the

Whitney South Sea Expedition IV. Descriptions of new species of lizards from the Pacific Islands (Scincidae). (427):1-3.

44. Burt, Charles E. and May Danheim Burt. 1929. A collection of

amphibians and reptiles from the Mississippi Valley, with field observations. (381):1-14.

Burt, Charles E., see Schmidt, Karl Patterson, 1930. Burt, May Danheim, see Burt, Charles E., 1929. 45. Burton, Thomas C. 1998. Pointing the way: The distribution

and evolution of some characters of the finger muscles of frogs. (3229):1-13.

46. * Burton, Thomas C. and Richard G. Zweifel. 1995. A new

genus of genyophrynine microhylid frogs from New Guinea. (3129):1-7.

Cadle, John E., see Myers, Charles W., 1994. Caldwell, David K., see Carr, Archie F., Jr., 1956. 47. * Caldwell, Janalee P. and Charles W. Myers. 1990. A new

poison frog from Amazonian Brazil, with further revision of the quinquevittatus group of Dendrobatres. (2988):1- 21.

48. Campbell, Howard W. 1973. Ecological observations on

Anolis lionotus and Anolis poecilopus (Reptilia, Sauria) in Panama. (2516):1-29.

Campbell, Kenneth E., see Gaffney, Eugene S. and Roger C.

Wood, 1989. Campbell, Jonathan A., see Myers, Charles W., 1981. 49. * Carr, Archie F., Jr. 1942. A new Pseudemys from Sonora,

Mexico. (1181):1-4. 50. Carr, Archie F., Jr. and David K. Caldwell. 1956. The

ecology and migrations of sea turtles. I. Results of field work in Florida, 1955. (1793):1-23.

51. Carr, Archie F., Jr. and Leonhard Giovannoli. 1957. The

ecology and migrations of sea turtles, 2 Results of field work in Costa Rica, 1955. (1835):1-32.

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52. Carr, Archie F., Jr. and Harold Hirth. 1962. The ecology and migrations of sea turtles, 5. Comparative features of isolated green turtle colonies. (2091):1-42.

53. Carr, Archie F., Jr., Harold Hirth and Larry Ogren. 1966.

The ecology and migrations of sea turtles, 6. The Hawksbill Turtle in the Caribbean Sea. (2248):1-29.

54. Carr, Archie F., Jr. and Larry Ogren. 1959. The ecology

and migrations of sea turtles, 3. Dermochelys in Costa Rica. (1958):1-29.

55. * Carroll, Robert L. 1964. The relationships of the

rhachitomous amphibian Parioxys. (2167):1-11. 56. Carroll, Robert L. and Donald Baird. 1968. The

Carboniferous amphibian Tuditanus [Eosauravus] and the distinction between microsaurs and reptiles. (2337):1-50.

Chiappe, Luis M., see Clark, James M and Mark A. Norell, 1999.

57. Christiansen, James L. 1971. Reproduction of Cnemidophorus

inornatus and Cnemidophorus neomexicanus (Sauria, Teiidae) in northern New Mexico. (2442):1-48.

Chu, Ling-Ru, see de Queiroz. Kevin and Jonathan B. Losos, 1998.

57a. Clark, James M., Perle Altangerel and Mark A. Norell. 1994.

The skull of Erlicosaurus andrewsi, a Late Cretaceus "Segosaur" (Theropoda: Therizinosauridae) from Mongolia. (3115):1-39.

57b. Clark, James M. and Mark A. Norell. 1992. The Early

Cretaceous crocodylomorph Hylaeochampsa vectiana from the Wealden of the Isle of Wight. (3032):1-19.

57c, Clark, James M.. Mark A. Norell and Luis M. Chiappe. 1999,

An oviraptorid skeleton from th Late Cretaceous of Ukhaa Tolgod, Mongolia, preserved in an avianlike brooding position over an oviraptorid nest. (3265):1-35.

Clark, James M., see Norell, Mark A. and J. Howard

Hutchison, 1994. 58. * Cochran, Doris M. 1948. A new subspecies of frog from

Itatiaya, Brazil. (1375):1-3. 58a. * Colbert, Edwin H. 1949. A new Cretaceous plesiosaur from

Venezuela. (1420):1-22. 58b. Colbert, Edwin H. 1955. Scales in the Permian amphibian

Trimerorhachis. (1740):1-17. 58c. * Colbert, Edwin H.. 1960. A new Triassic procolophonid

from Pennsylvania. (2022):1-19. 59. Colbert, Edwin H.. 1962. The weights of dinosaurs.

(2076):1-16.

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59a. Colbert, Edwin H. 1964. The Triassic dinosaur genera

Podokesaurus and Coelophysis. (2168):1-12. 59b. Colbert, Edwin H. 1964. Relationships of the saurichian

dinosaurs. (2181):1-24. 59c. Colbert, Edwin H.. 1965. A phytosaur from North Bergen,

New Jersey. (2230):1-25. 60. * Colbert, Edwin H. 1966. A gliding reptile from the

Triassic of New Jersey. (2246):1-23. 61. Colbert, Edwin H. 1967. Adaptations for gliding in the

lizard Draco. (2283):1-20. 62. * Colbert, Edwin H. 1969. A Jurassic pterosaur from Cuba.

(2370):1-26. 63. * -----. 1970. A saurischian dinosaur from the Triassic of

Brazil. (2405):1-39. 64. Colbert, Edwin H.. 1974. Lystrosaurus from Antarctica.

(2535):1-44. 66. Colbert, Edwin H. 1987. The Triassic reptile Prolacerta in

Antartica. (2882):1-19. 66a. Colbert, Edwin H. and Donald Baird. 1958. Coelurosaur

bone casts from the Connecticut Valley Triassic. (1901): 1-11.

66b. * Colbert, Edwin H. and Roland T. Bird. 1954. A gigantic

crocodile from the Upper Cretaceous Beds of Texas. (1688):1-22.

66c. * Colbert, Edwin H. and John W. Cosgriff. 1974.

Labyrinthodont amphibians from Antartica. (2552):1-30. 67. * Colbert, Edwin H. and James W. Kitching. 1975. The

Triassic reptile Procolophon in Antarctica. (2566):1-24. 68. Colbert, Edwin H. and James W. Kitching. 1977. Triassic

cynodont reptiles from Antarctica. (2611):1-30. 68a. * Colbert, Edwin H. and James W. Kitching. 1981.

Scaloposaurian reptiles from the Triassic of Antartica. (2709):1-22.

68b. Colbert, Edwin H. and John H. Ostrom. 1958. Dinosaurs

stapes. (1900):1-20. 69. Colbert, Edwin H. and Dale A. Russell. 1969. The small

Cretaceous dinosaur Dromaeosaurus. (2380):1-49. 70. Coldiron, Ronn W. 1978. Acroplous vorax Hotton (Amphibia,

Saurerpetontidae) restudied in light of new material. (2662):1-27.

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71. Cole, Charles J. 1970. Karyotypes and evolution of the

spinosus group of lizards in the genus Sceloporus. (2431):1-47.

72. Cole, Charles J. 1971. Karyotypes of the five monotypic

species groups of lizards in the genus Sceloporus. (2450):1-17.

73. Cole, Charles J. 1974. Chromosome evolution in selected

treefrogs, including casque-headed species (Pternohyla, Triprion, Hyla, and Smilisca). (2541):1-10.

74. Cole, Charles J. 1978. Karyotypes and systematics of the

lizards in the variabilis, jalapae, and scalaris species groups of the genus Sceloporus. (2653):1-13.

75. Cole, Charles J. 1983. Specific status of the North

American fence lizards, Sceloporus undulatus and Sceloporus occidentalis, with comments on chromosome variation. (2768):1-13.

76. * Cole, Charles J. and Herbert C. Dessauer. 1993.

Unisexual and bisexual whiptail lizards of the Cnemidophorus lemniscatus complex (Squamata: Teiidae) of the Guiana region, South America, with descriptions of new species. (3081):1-30.

77. Cole, Charles J., Herbert C. Dessauer and George F.

Barrowclough. 1988. Hybrid origin of a unisexual species of whiptail lizard, Cnemidophorus neomexicanus, in western North America: New evidence and a review. (2905);1-38.

78. Cole, Charles J., Herbert C. Dessauer and Allan L.

Markezich. 1993. Missing link found: The second ancestor of Gymnophthalmus underwoodi (Squamata: Teiidae), a South American unisexual lizard of hybrid origin. (3055):1-13.

79. Cole, Charles J., Herbert C. Dessauer, Carol R. Townsend and

Margaret G. Arnold. 1990. Unisexual lizards of the genus Gymnophthalmus (Reptilia: Teiidae) in the neotropics: Genetics, Origin, and systematics. (2994):1-29.

80. Cole, Charles J., Herbert C. Dessauer, Carol R. Townsend and

Margaret G. Arnold. 1995. Kentropyx borckiana (Squamata: Teiidae): A unisexual lizard of hybrid origin in the Guiana Region, South America. (3145):1-23.

81. Cole, Charles J. and Carl Gans. 1987. Chromosomes of

Bipes, Mesobaena, and other amphisbaenians (Reptilia), with comments on their evolution. (2869):1-9.

82. Cole, Charles J., Charles H. Lowe and John W. Wright. 1969.

Sex chromosomes in teiid whiptail lizards (genus Cnemidophorus). (2395):1-14.

83. Cole, Charles J., Clarence J. McCoy and Federico Achaval.

1979. Karyotype of a South American teiid lizard, Cnemidophorus lacertoides. (2671):1-5.

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Cole, Charles J., see Hardy, Laurence M., 1998; Markezich,

Allan L. and Herbert C. Dessauer, 1997; Van Devender, Robert Wayne, 1977; Wynn, Addison H. and Alfred L. Gardner, 1987.

84. Conant, Roger. 1955. Notes on three Texas reptiles,

including an addition to the fauna of the state. (1726): 1-6.

85. Conant, Roger. 1956. A review of two rare pine snakes from

the Gulf Coastal Plain. (1781):1-31. 86. * Conant, Roger. 1961. A new water snake from Mexico, with

notes on anal plates and apical pits in Natrix and Thamnophis. (2060):1-22.

87. Conant, Roger. 1963. Evidence for the specific status of

the water snake Natrix fasciata. (2122):1-38. 87a. Conant, Roger. 1965. Miscellaneous notes and comments on

toads, lizards, and snakes from Mexico. (2205):1-38. 87b. Conant, Roger. 1968. Zoological exploration in Mexico--the

route of Lieut. D. N. Couch in 1853. (2350):1-14. 88. Conant, Roger and James F. Berry. 1978. Turtles of the

family Kinosternidae in the southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico: Identification and distribution.

(2642): 1-18.

Cosgriff, John W., see Colbert, Edwin H., 1974. Costelli, Joseph, Jr., see Hecht, Max K., 1969. Cover, John F., Jr., see Myers, Charles W., John W. Daly, H.

Martin Garraffo and Anthony Wisnieski, 1995. Cowles, Raymond B., see Bogert, Charles M., 1947. 88a. Cox, C. Barry. 1962. A natural cast of the inner ear of a

dicynodont. (2116):1-6. 89. Cox, C. Barry. 1964. On the palate, dentition, and

classification of the fossil reptile Endothiodon and related genera. (2171):1-25.

da C. Diefenbach, Carlos Olegario, see Gans, Carl, 1972. 90. Daly, John W., Nirina Rabe Andriamaharavo, Marta

Andriantsiferana and Charkes W. Myers. 1996. Madagascan poison frogs (Mantella) and their skin alkaloids. (3177): 1-34.

Daly, John W., see Myers, Charles W., 1979, 1980; Myers,

Charles W., H. Martin Garraffo, Anthony Wisnieski and John F. Cover, Jr., 1985; Myers, Charles W. and Victor Martínez, 1984; Myers, Charles W. and Alfredo Paolillo O., 1991.

de Broin, France, see Gaffney, Eugene S. and Jean Cristophe

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Balouet, 1984. 90a. de Queiroz, Kevin, Ling-Ru Chu and Jonathan B. Losos. 1998.

A second Anolis lizard in Dominican amber and the systematics and ecological morphology of Dominican amber anoles. (3249):1-23.

de Queiroz, Kevin, see Norell, Mark A., 1991. de Sa, Rafael O., see Donnelly, Maureen A, and Craig Guyer,

1990. 91. * de Witte, Gaston F. 1964. A new chameleon from the

Congo. (2192):1-3. Degenhardt, William G., see Bogert, Charles M., 1961. Dessauer, Herbert C., see Cole, Charles J., 1993; Cole,

Charles J. and George F. Barrowclough, 1988; Cole, Charles J., Carol R. Townsend and Margaret G. Arnold, 1990, 1995; Markezich, Allan L. and Charles J. Cole, 1997.

91a. Dilkes, David W. and Robert R. Reise. 1987. Trematops

milleri Williston, 1909 identified as a junior synonym of Acheloma cumminsi Cope, 1882, with a revision of the genus. (2902):1-12.

92. Donnelly, Maureen A., Rafael O. de Sa and Craig Guyer.

1990. Description of the tadpoles of Gastrophryne pictiventris and Nelsonophryne aterrima (Anura: Microhylidae), with a review of morphological variation in free-swimming microhylid larvae. (2976):1-19.

93. * Donnelly, Maureen A. and Charles W. Myers. 1991.

Herpetological results of the 1990 Venezuelan Expedition to the summit of Cerro Guaiquinima, with new Tepui reptiles. (3017):1-54.

Donnelly, Maureen A., see Myers, Charles W., 1991, 1996,

1997. 94. Dowling, Herndon G. 1958. Pleistocene snakes of the Ozark

Plateau. (1882):1-9. 95. Dowling, Herndon G. 1959. Apical papillae on the hemipenes

of two colubrid snakes. (1948):1-7. 96. Dowling, Herndon G. 1969. The hemipenis of Philodryas

Günther: A correction (Serpentes, Colubridae). (2375):1-6.

Duellman, William E., see Bogert, Charles M., 1963; Myers,

Charles W., 1982. 97. * Dunger, Gerald T. 1966. A new species of the colubrid

genus Mehelya from Nigeria. (2268):1-8. 98. Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1927a. Results of the Douglas Burden

Expedition to the Island of Komodo. I. Notes on Varanus komodoensis. (286):1-10.

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99. Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1927b. Results of the Douglas Burden Expedition to the Island of Komodo. II. Snakes from the East Indies. (287):1-7.

100. * Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1927c. Results of the Douglas Burden

Expedition to the Island of Komodo. III. Lizards from the East Indies. (288):1-13.

101. * Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1928a. New Central American snakes

in the American Museum of Natural History. (314):1-4. 102. * Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1928b. Results of the Douglas Burden

Expedition to the Island of Komodo. IV. Frogs from the East Indies. (315):1-9.

103. * Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1934. Two new frogs from Darien.

(747):1-2. 104. * Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1945. A new caecilian of the genus

Gymnophis from Brazil. (1278):1. 105. Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1948. American frogs of the family

Pipidae. (1384):1-13. 106. Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1949a. Notes on the South American

frog genus Edalorhina. (1416):1-10. 107. * Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1949b. Notes on South American frogs

of the family Microhylidae. (1419):1-21. 108. * Dunn, Emmett Reid, Harold Trapido and Howard Evans.

1948. A new species of the microhylid frog genus Chiasmocleis from Panama. (1376):1-8.

Eakin, Richard M., see Stebbins, Robert C., 1958. 108a. Eaton, Theodore H., Jr. 1964. A captorhinomorph predator

and its prey (Cotylosauria). (2169):1-3. 109. Elias, Hans and Jack Shapiro. 1957. Histology of the skin

of some toads and frogs. (1819):1-27. 110. Emerson, William K. 1958. Results of the Puritan-American

Museum of Naturakl History Expedituion to western Mexico. 1. General account. (1894):1-25.

111. * Estes, Richard, Max Hecht and Robert Hoffstetter. 1967.

Paleocene amphibians from Cernay, France. (2295):1-25.

112. Etheridge, Richard. 1995. Redescription of Ctenoblepharys

adspersa Tschudi, 1845, and the taxonomy of Liolaeminae (Reptilia: Squamata: Tropiduridae). (3142):1-34.

Evans, Gertrude, see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1932. Evans, Howard, see Dunn, Emmett Reid and Harold Trapido,

1948.

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113. Evans, Llewellyn T. 1951. Field study of the social behavior of the black lizard, Ctenosaura pectinata. (1493):1-26.

Farris, E. J., see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1929. Ford, Linda S., see Myers, Charles W., 1986. 114. * Frost, Darrel R. 1992. Phylogenetic analysis and

taxonomy of the Tropidurus group of lizards (Iguania: Tropiduridae). (3033):1-68.

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118. * Gaffney, Eugene S. 1975c. Solnhofia parsonsi, a new

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126. Gaffney, Eugene S., Michael Archer and Arthur White. 1989.

15

Chelid turtles from the Miocene freshwater limestones of Riversleigh Station, northwestern Queensland, Australia. (2959):1-10.

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130. * Gaffney, Eugene S., Lesley Kool, Donald B. Brinkman,

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131b. * Gaffney, Eugene S. and Xiangkui Ye. 1992. Dracochelys,

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134. * Gans, Carl. 1963b. Notes on amphisbaenids

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135. Gans, Carl. 1964. A redescription of, and geographic

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16

137. Gans, Carl. 1971. Redescription of three monotypic genera

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138. * Gans, Carl. 1976. Three new spade-snouted

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139. * Gans, Carl. 1987. Studies on amphisbaenians (Reptilia).

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141. Gans, Carl and Mahmood Latifi. 1971. Redescription and

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143. Gans, Carl and Charlyn Rhodes. 1964. Notes on

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143b. * Gilmore, Charles W. 1934. Fossil turtles of Mongolia:

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17

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145a. Gregory, Joseph T. 1962. The relationships of the

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Hayden, Ellis B., Jr., see Rabb, George B., 1957. 152. * Hecht, Max K. 1951. Fossil lizards of the West Indian

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18

156. Hecht, Max K. and Joseph Costelli, Jr. 1969. The

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157. Hecht, Max K. and Bessie L. Matalas. 1946. A review of

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159. * Hosmer, William. 1962. A new leptodactylid frog of the

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Jaeckle, M. E., see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1926. 161. * Keith, Ronalda. 1968. A new species of Bufo from

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19

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168. * Lynch, John D. 1980. A taxonomic and distributional

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168b. Makovicky, Peter J. and Mark A. Norell. 1998. Partial

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168c. Makovicky, Peter J. and Hans Dieter Sues. 1998. Anatomy

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20

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fauna of the Ardyn Obo Formation. (98):105. McCoy, Clarence J., see Cole, Charles J. and Federico

Achaval, 1979. McDiarmid, Roy W. see Myers, Charles W. and Ernest E.

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171. McKenna, Malcolm C. 1960. A continental Paleocene

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Systematics of Litoria arfakiana of New Guinea and sibling species (Salientia, Hylidae). (2558:1-16.

173. * Mertens, Robert. 1950. Notes on some Indo-Australian

monitors (Sauria, Varanidae). (1456):1-7. 174. Meylan, Peter A. and Eugene S. Gaffney. 1989. The

skeletal morphology of the Cretaceous cryptodiran turtle, Adocus, and the relationships of the Trionychoidea. (2941):1-22.

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21

175a. Moodie, Roy L. 1928. The histological nature of ossified

tendons found in dinosaurs. (311):1-15. 175b. * Mook, Charles C. 1923. A new species of alligator from

the Snake Creek Beds. (73):1-13. 175c. * Mook, Charles C. 1924. A new crocodilian from Mongolia.

(117):1-5. 175d. * Mook, Charles C. 1924. A new crocodilian from the

Wasatch Beds. (137):1-4. 175e. Mook, Charles C. 1924. Further notes on the skull

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175f. Mook, Charles C.. 1927. The skull characters of

Crocodilus megarhinus Andrews. (289):1-8. 175g. * Mook, Charles C. 1930. A new species of crocodilian

from the Torrejon Beds. (447):1-11. 175h. Mook Charles C. 1931. New crocodilian remains from the

Hornerstown Marls of New Jersey. (476):1-15. 175i. * Mook, Charles C. 1932. A new species of fossil gavial

from the Siwalik Beds. (514):1-5. 175j. * Mook, Charles C. 1933. A skull with jaws of Crocodilus

silvalensis Lydekker. (670):1-10. 175k. Mook, Charles C. 1933. A crocodilian skeleton from the

Morrison Formation at Canyon City, Colorado. (671):1-8. 175L. Mook, Charles C. 1933. A skull of Crocodilus clavis Cope,

in the United States National Museum. (678):1-5. 175m. * Mook, Charles C. 1934. A new species of Teleorhinus

from the Benton Shales. (702):1-11. 175n. * Mook, Charles C. 1940. A new fossil crocodilian from

Mongolia. (1097):1-3. 175o. * Mook, Charles C. 1941. A new crocodilian from the Lance

Formation. (1128):1-5. 175p. Mook, Charles C. 1942a. Skull characters of Amphicotylus

lucasii Cope. (1165):1-5. 175q. * Mook, Charles C. 1942b. A new fossil crocodilian from

the Paleocene of New Mexico. (1189):1-4. 175r. * Mook, Charles C. 1942c. A new crocodilian from the

Belly River Beds. (1202):1-5. 175s. * Mook, Charles C. 1942d. Anglosuchus, a new genus of

teleosauroid crocodilians. (1217):1-2. 175t. * Mook, Charles C.. 1946. A new Pliocene alligator from

22

Nebraska. (1311):1-12. 175u. * Mook, Charles C. 1955. Two new genera of Eocene

crocodilians. (1727):1-4. 175v. * Mook, Charles c. 1959a. A new species of fossil

crocodile of the genus Leidyosuchus from the Green River Beds. (1933):1-6.

175w. * Mook, Charles C. 1959b. A new Pleistocene crocodilian

from Guatemala. (1975):1-6. 175x. * Mook, Charles C. Diplocynodon remains from the Bridger

Beds of Wyoming. (2007):1-4. 176. Mook, Charles C. 1961. Notes on the skull characters of

Allognathosuchus polyodon. (2072):1-5. 177. * Mook, Charles C. 1962. A new species of

Brachyuranochampsa (Crocodilia) from the Bridger Beds of Wyoming. (2079):1-6.

177a. Mook, Charles C. and Leonora R. Borken. 1934. The

Deslongchamps publications and fossil crocodiles. (701): 1-7.

177b. Mook, Charles C. and Gertrude Elizabeth Mook. 1940. Some

problems in crocodilian nomenclature. (1098):1-10.

Mook, Charles C., see Gregory, William K., 1925. Mook, Gertrude Elizabeth, see Mook, Charles C., 1940.

178. * Moore, John A. 1958. A new genus and species of

leptodactylid frog from Australia. (1919):1-7. 179. Myers, Charles W. 1969a. Snakes of the genus Coniophanes

in Panama. (2372):1-28. 180. Myers, Charles W. 1969b. South American snakes related to

Lygophis boursieri: A reappraisal of Rhadinaea antioquiensis, Rhadinaea tristriata, Coronella whymperi, and Liophis atahuallpae. (2385):1-27.

181. Myers, Charles W. 1969c. The ecological geography of

cloud forest in Panama. (2396):1-52. 182. * Myers, Charles W. 1971a. A new species of green anole

(Reptilia, Sauria) from the north coast of Veraguas, Panama. (2470):1-14.

183. * Myers, Charles W. 1971b. Central American lizards

related to Anolis pentaprion: Two new species from the Cordillera de Talamanca. (2471):1-40.

184. * Myers, Charles W. 1973a. A new genus for Andean snakes

related to Lygophis boursieri and a new species (Colubridae). (2522):1-37.

185. * Myers, Charles W. 1973b. Anguid lizards of the genus

Diploglossus in Panama, with the description of a new

23

species. (2523):1-20. 186. * Myers, Charles W. 1982a. Spotted poison frogs:

Descriptions of three new Dendrobates from western Amazonia. and resurrection of a lost species from "Chiriqui". (2721):1-23.

187. * Myers, Charles W. 1982b. Blunt-headed vine snakes

(Imantodes) in Panama, including a new species and other revisionary notes. (2738):1-50.

188. * Myers, Charles W. 1986. An enigmatic new snake from the

Peruvian Andes, with notes on the Xenodontini (Colubridae: Xenodontinae). (2853):1-12.

189. * Myers, Charles W. 1991. Distribution of the dendrobatid

frog Colostethus chocoensis and description of a related species occurring macrosympatrically. (3010):1-15.

190. Myers, Charles W. and Wolfgang Böhme. 1996. On the type

specimens of two Colombian poison frogs described by A. A. Berthold (1845), and their bearing on the locality "Provinz Popayan". (3185):1-20.

191. * Myers, Charles W. and Patricia A. Burrowes. 1987. A new

poison frog (Dendrobates) from Andean Colombia, with notes on a lowland relative. (2899):1-17.

192. * Myers, Charles W. and John E. Cadle. 1994. A new genus

for South American snakes related to Rhadinaea obtusa Cope (Colubridae) and resurrection of Taeniophallus Cope for the "Rhadinaea" brevirostris group. (3102):1-33.

193. * Myers, Charles W. and Jonathan A. Campbell. 1981. A new

genus and species of colubrid snake from the Sierra Madre del Sur of Guerrero, Mexico. (2708):1-20.

194. * Myers, Charles W. and John W. Daly. 1979. A name for

the poison frog of Cordillera Azul, eastern Peru, with notes on its biology and skin toxins (Dendrobatidae). (2674):1-24.

195. * Myers, Charles W. and John W. Daly. 1980. Taxonomy and

ecology of Dendrobates bombetes, a new Andean poison frog with new skin toxins. (2692):1-23.

196. Myers, Charles W., John W. Daly, H. Martin Garraffo,

Anthony Wisnieski and John F. Cover, Jr. 1995. Discovery of the Costa Rican poison frog Dendrobates granuliferus in sympatry with Dendrobates pumilio, and comments on taxonomic use ofskin alkaloids. (3144):1-21.

197. * Myers, Charles W., John W. Daly and Victor Martínez.

1984. An arboreal poison frog (Dendrobates) from western Panama. (2783):1-20.

198. * Myers, Charles W. and Maureen A. Donnelly. 1991. The

lizard genus Sphenomorphus (Scincidae) in Panama, with description of a new species. (3027):1-12.

24

199. * Myers, Charles W. and Maureen A. Donnelly. 1996. A new herpetofauna from Cerro Yaví, Venezuela: First results of the Robert G. Goelet American Museum-TERRAMAR Expedition to the northwestern Tepuis. (3172):1-56.

200. * Myers, Charles W. and Maureen A. Donnelly. 1997. A

Tepui herpetofauna on a granitic mountain (Tamacuari) in the borderland betweem Venezuela and Brazil: Report from the Phipps Tapirapecó Expedition. (3213):1-71.

201. * Myers, Charles W. and William E. Duellman. 1982. A new

species of Hyla from Cerro Colorado, and other tree frog records and geographical notes from western Panama. (2752):1-32.

202. Myers, Charles W. and Linda S. Ford. 1986. On

Atopophrynus, a recently described frog wrongly assigned to the Dendrobatidae. (2843):1-15.

203. * Myers, Charles W. and John D. Lynch. 1997.

Eleutherodactylus laticorpus, a peculiar new frog from the Cerro Tacarcuna area, Panamanian-Colombian frontier. (3196):1-12.

204. * Myers, Charles W., Alfredo Paolillo O. and Johm W. Daly.

1991. Discovery of a defensively malodorous and nocturnal frog in the family Dendrobatidae: Phylogenetic significance of a new genus and species from the Venezuelan Andes. (3002);1-33.

205. * Myers, Charles W., Lily O. Rodríguez and Javier Icochea.

1998. Epipedobates simulans, a new ceyptic species of Poison Frog from southeastern Peru, with notes on E. macero and E. petersi (Dendrobatidae). (3238):1-20.

206. * Myers, Charles W., Ernest E. Williams and Roy W.

McDiarmid. 1993. A new anoline lizard (Phenacosaurus) from the highland of Cerro de la Neblina, southern Venezuela. (3070):1-15.

Myers, Charles W., see Caldwell, Janalee P., 1990; Daly,

John W., Nirina Rabe Andriamaharavo and Marta Andriantsiferana, 1996; Donnelly, Maureen A., 1991; Grant, Taran and Elaine C. Humphrey, 1997; Rodríques, Lily, 1993; Wake, David B. and Arden H. Brame, Jr., 1970; Zweifel, Richard G., 1989.

Myers, George S., see Brown, Walter C., 1949. 207. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1921a. The bony structure and

phyletic relations of Sphaerodactylus and allied lacertilian genera, with the description of a new genus. (4):1-16.

208. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1921b. Five new species of

salientia from South America. (29):1-7. 209. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1923a. Six new batrachians

from the Dominican Republic. (61):1-6.

25

210. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1923b. Four new lizards from

Beata Island, Dominican Republic. (64):1-5. 211. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1923c. The generic and genetic

relations of Pseudacris, the swamp tree frog. (70),1-6. 212. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1923d. A new gekkonid lizard

and a new brachycephalid frog from Colombia. (88):1-3. 213. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1924. A new spadefoot toad

from the Oligocene of Mongolia with a summary of the evolution of the Pelobatidae. (132):1-15.

214. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1925a. A new genus of Surinam

toads (Pipidae). (164):1-3. 215. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1925b. An outline of the

relation of ontogeny to phylogeny within the amphibia. I. (165):1-17.

216. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1925c. An outline of the

relation of ontogeny to phylogeny within the amphibia. II. (166):1-10.

217. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1926a. An analysis of the

remarkable cases of distribution among the amphibia, with descriptions of new genera. (212):1-24.

218. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1926b. The Long Island Newt: A

contribution to the life history of Triturus viridescens. (228):1-11.

219. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1926c. The hatching process in

Alytes, Eleutherodactylus and other amphibians. (229):1- 7.

220. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1926d. The pectoral girdle of

the brachycephalid frogs. (230):1-14. 221. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1926d. The importance of larval

characters in the classification of South African salientia. (237):1-10.

222. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1927. The plethodontid

salamanders; Some aspects of their evolution. (249):1- 26.

222a. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1928. Two new fossil amphibia

of zoögeographic importance from the Miocene of Europe. (303):1-13.

223. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1929a. Further observations on

the life-history of the newt, Triturus viridescens. (348):1-22.

224. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1929b. The relation of courtship

to the secondary sexual characters of the two-lined salamander, Eurycea bislineata (Green). (362):1-5.

224a. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1930. The fossil frogs of the

26

Intertrappean Beds of Bombay, India. (401):1-13. 225. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1938. A new species of frog of

the genus Telmatobius from Chile. (973):1-3. 226. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and Gertrude Evans. 1932.

Observations and experiments on the life history of the salamander, Desmognathus fuscus fuscus (Rafinesque). (533):1-16.

227. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and E. J. Farris. 1929. The

method of sex recognition in the wood-frog, Rana sylvatica Le Conte. (363):1-17.

228. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and W. G. Hassler. 1933. Two

new species of frogs, five new species and a new race of lizards from the Dominican Republic. (652):1-17.

229. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and M. E. Jaeckle. 1926. Mounting

by parafin infiltration. (233):1-7. 230. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and G. C. Klingle. 1932. The

reptiles of Great Inagua Island, British West Indies. (549):1025.

231. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and B. C. Marshall. 1929. The

breeding habits of two salamanders. (347):1-12. 232. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and B. C. Marshall. 1932. The

validity of Siren intermedia Leconte, with observations on its life history. (532):1-17.

233. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and E. R. Mason. 1933.

Experiments on the brooding habits of the lizards Eumeces and Ophisaurus. (619):1-29.

234. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and Hampton Wildman Parker.

1926. A synopsis of the brevicipitid toads of Madagascar. (232):1-21.

235. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and L. B. Richards. 1930. The

induction of egg-laying in the salamander, Eurycea bislineata, by pituitary transplants. (396):1-3.

236. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and L. B. Richards. 1932.

Experiments on the egg-laying of salamanders. (513):1- 25.

237. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and Jay A. Weber. 1929. The

spermatophores of Desmognathus and other plethodontid salamanders. (351):1-15.

Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, see Boyden, Alan, 1933; Taylor,

Edward H., 1924. 237a. Norell, Mark A., James M. Clark and J. Howard Hutchison.

1994. The Late Cretaceous alligatorid Brachychampsa Montana (Crocodylia): New material and putative relationships. (3116):1-26.

238. * Norell, Mark A. and Kevin de Queiroz. 1991. The

27

earliest iguanine lizard (Reptilia: Squamata) and its bearing on iguanine phylogeny. (2997):1-16.

239. Norell, Mark A. and Gao Keqin. 1997. Braincase and

phylogenetic relationships of Estesia mongoliensis from the Late Cretaceous of the Gobi Desert and the recognition of a new clade of lizards. (3211):1-25.

240. Norell, Mark A. and Peter J. Makovicky. 1997. Important

features of the dromaeosaur skeleton: Information from a new specimen. (3215):1-28.

240a. Norell, Mark A. and Peter J. Makovicky. 1999. Important

features of the Dromaeosaurid skeleton. II: Information from newly collected specimens of Velociraptor mongoliensis. (3282):1-45.

240b. * Norell, Mark A., Malcolm C. McKenna and Michael J.

Novacek. 1992. Estesia mongoliensis, a new fossil varanoid from the Late Cretaceous Barum Goyot Formation of Mongolia. (3045):1-24.

Norell, Mark A., see Clark, James M., 1992; Clark, James M.

and Perle Altangerel, 1994; Clark, James M. and Luis M. Chiappe, 1999; Iturralde-Vinent, Manuel, 1996; Keqin,

Gao, 1998; Makovicky, Peter J., 1998. Novacek, Michael J., see Norell, Mark A. and Malcolm C.

MxKenna, 1992. Ogren, Larry, see Carr, Archie F., Jr., 1959. 241. Oliver, James A. 1947. The seasonal incidence of snakes.

(1363):1-14. 242. * Oliver, James A. 1948. The anoline lizards of Bimini,

Bahamas. (1383):1-36. 242a. * Osborn, Henry Fairfield. 1923. A new genus and species

of ceratopsia from New Mexico, Pentaceratops sternbergii. (93):1-3.

242b. * Osborn, Henry Fairfield. 1923. Two Lower Cretaceous

dinosaurs of Mongolia. (95):1-10. 242c. Osborn, Henry Fairfield. 1924. Psittacosaurus and

Protiguanodon: Two Lower Cretaceous iguanodonts from Mongolia. (127):1-16.

242d. * Osborn, Henry Fairfield. 1924. Sauropoda and Theropoda

of the Lower Cretaceous of Mongolia. (128):1-7. 242e. * Osborn, Henry Fairfield. 1924. Three new therapods,

Protoceratops zone, central Mongolia. (144):1-12. 242f. Osborn, Henry Fairfield. 1933. Mounted skeleton of

Triceratops elatus. (654):1-14.

Oshima, Masamitsu, see Gans, Carl, 1964.

28

Ostrom, John H., see Colbert, Edwin H., 1958. Paolillo O., Alfredo, see Myers, Charles W. and John W.

Daly, 1991. Parker, Fred, see Zweifel, Richard G., 1969, 1977, 1989. Parker, Hampton Wildman, see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1926. 243. Peters, James A. 1956. An analysis of variation in a

South American snake, Catesby's Snail-sucker (Dipsas catesbyi Sentzen). (1783):1-41.

244. * Peters, James A. 1957. Taxonomic notes on Ecuadorian

snakes in the American Museum of Natural History. (1851):1-13.

245. Pope, Clifford H. 1924. Notes on North Carolina

salamanders with especial reference to the egg-laying habits of Leurognathus and Desmognathus. (153):1-15.

246. * Pope, Clifford H. 1928a. Some plethodontid salamanders

from North Carolina and Kentucky with the description of a new race of Leurognathus. (306):1-19.

247. * Pope, Clifford H. 1928b. Seven new reptiles from Fukien

Province, China. (320):1-6. 248. * Pope, Clifford H. 1928c. Four new snakes and a new

lizard from South China. (325):1-4. 249. * Pope, Clifford H. 1929. Four new frogs from Fukien

Province, China. (352):1-5. 250. * Pope, Clifford H. 1934a. A new emydid turtle of the

genus Geoclemys from Kwangtung Province, China. (691):1- 2.

251. Pope, Clifford H. 1934b. List of Chinese turtles,

crocodilians, and snakes, with keys. (733):1-29. 252. * Pope, Clifford H. and Sarah H. Pope. 1933. A study of

the green pit-vipers of southeastern Asia and Malaysia, commonly identified as Trimeresurus gramineus (Shaw), with description of a new species from peninsular India. (620):1-12.

Pope, Sarah H., see Pope, Clifford H., 1933. Porter, Ann P., see Bogert, Charles M., 1966a, 1966b, 1967. 253. Rabb, George B. and Ellis B. Hayden, Jr. 1957. The Van

Voast-American Museum of Natural History Bahama Islands Expedition record of the expedition and general features of the islands. (1836):1-53.

254. * Regal, Philip J. 1966. A new plethodontid salamander

from Oaxaca, Mexico. (2266):1-8. Reise, Robert R., see Dilkes, David W., 1987.

29

Rhodes, Charlyn, see Gans, Carl, 1964. Rich, Thomas H., see Gaffney, Eugene S., Lesley Kool,

Donald B. Brinkman and Patricia Vickers-Rich, 1998. Richards, L. B., see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1930, 1932. 255. * Richmond, Neil D. 1955. The blind snakes (Typhlops) of

Bimini, Bahama Islands, British West Indies, with description of a new species. (1734):1-7.

Rieppel, Olivier, see Zaher, Hussam, 1999. 256. * Rivero, Juan A. 1968. A new species of Elosia

(Amphibia, Salientia) from Mt. Duida, Venezuela. (2334): 1-9.

257. * Rodríguez, Lily and Charles W. Myers. 1993. A new

poison frog from Manu National Park, southeastern Peru (Dendrobatidae, Epipedobates). (3068):1-15.

Roderíguez, Lily O., see Myers, Charles W. and Javier

Icochea, 1998. Roe, Anne, see Simpson, George Gaylord, 1942. Roth, Vincent D., see Bogert, Charles M., 1966. 258. * Roze, Jánis A. 1959. Taxonomic notes on a collection of

Venezuelan reptiles in the American Museum of Natural History, (1934):1-14.

259. * Roze, Jánis A. 1967. A check list of the New World

venomous coral snakes (Elapidae), with descriptions of new forms. (2287):1-60.

260. * Roze, Jánis A.. 1989. New species and subspecies of

coral snakes, genus Micrurus (Elapidae), with notes on type specimens of several species. (2932):1-15.

261. * Ruibal, Rudolph. 1946. A new Sphaerodactylus from the

Dominican Republic. (1308):1-4. Russell, Dale A., see Colbert, Edwin H., 1969. Schlaikjer, Erich M., see Brown, Barnum, 1937; 1942. 262. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson. 1921. A new name for a

subspecies of Uta stansburiana Baird and Girard. (15):1- 2.

262a. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson. 1921. New species of North

American lizards of the genera Holbrookia and Uta. (22): 1-6.

263. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson. 1925a. New reptiles and a new

salamander from China. (157):1-5. 264. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson. 1925b. New Chinese amphibians

and reptiles. (175):1-3.

30

265. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson. 1927. A new tree-frog from

Porto Rico. (279):1-3. 266. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson and Charles M. Bogert. 1947. A

new fringe-footed sand lizard from Coahuila, Mexico. (1339):1-9.

267. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson and Charles E. Burt. 1930.

Herpetological results of the Whitney South Sea Expedition. V. Description of Emoia sanfordi, a new lizard from islands of the western Pacific (Scincidae). (436):1-3.

268. Schultze, Hans-Peter. 1970. Folded teeth and the

monophyletic origin of tetrapods. (2408);1-10. 269. Schwartz, Albert. 1957a. Chorus frogs (Pseudacris nigrita

LeConte) in South Carolina. (1838):1-12. 270. * Schwartz, Albert. 1957b. A new species of boa (genus

Tropidophis) from western Cuba. (1839):1-8. 271. * Schwartz, Albert. 1958. Four new frogs of the genus

Eleutherodactylus (Leptodactylidae) from Cuba. (1873):1- 20.

272. * Schwartz, Albert. 1959. A new species of frog of the

Eleutherodactylus ricordi group from central Cuba. (1926):1-16.

272a. Seidel, Michael E. 1988. Revision of the West Indian

emydid turtles (Testudines). (2918):1-41. Senanayake, Ranil, see Bogert, Charles M., 1966. Shapiro, Jack, see Elias, Hans, 1957. 273. Sherbrooke, Wade C. and Sally K. Frost. 1989.

Integumental chromatophores of a color-change, thermoregulating lizard, Phrynosoma modestum (Iguanidae; Reptilia). (2943):1-14.

273a. * Simpson, George Gaylord. 1930. Allognathosuchus mooki,

a new crocodile from the Puerco Formation. (445):1-16.. 273b. * Simpson, George Gaylord. 1933. A new crocodilian from

the Notostylops Beds of Patagonia. (623):1-9. 273c. * Simpson, George Gaylord. 1937. New reptiles from the

Eocene of South America. (627):1-3. 273d. * Simpson, George Gaylord. 1942. A Miocene tortoise from

Patagonia. (1209):1-6. 274. Simpson, George Gaylord and Anne Roe. 1942. A standard

frequency distribution method. (1190):1-19.

31

275. * Sinitsin, Demetrius Theodorovich. 1930. Description of a new species of Neusticurus from South America (Lizards, Teiidae). (408):1.

276. * Smith, Hobart M. 1936. A new lizard of the genus

Sceloporus from southern Mexico. (892):1-4. 277. Spieth, Herman T. 1950. The David Rockefeller Mexican

Expedition of the American Museum of Natural History introductory account. (1454):1-67.

278. * Stebbins, Robert C. 1958. A new alligator lizard from

the Panamint Mountains, Inyo County, California. (1883): 1-27.

279. Stebbins, Robert C. and Richard M. Eakin. 1958. The role

of the "third eye" in reptilian behavior. (1870):1-40.

Sues, Hans Dieter, see Makovicky, Peter J., 1998. 279a. * Sullivan, Robert M. 1989. Proglyptosaurus huerfanensis,

new genus, new species: Glyptosaurine lizard (Squamata: Anguidae) from the Early Eocene of Colorado. (2949):1-8.

280. * Taylor, Edward H. 1949. New or unusual Mexican

amphibians. (1437):1-21. 281. * Taylor, Edward H. and Gladwyn Kingsley Noble. 1924. A

new genus of discoglossid frogs from the Philippine Islands. (121):1-4.

282. * Tihen, Joseph A. 1954. Gerrhonotine lizards recently

added to the American Museum Collection, with further revisions of the genus Abronia. (1687):1-26.

283. * Tong, Haiyan, Eugene S. Gaffney and Eric Buffetaut.

1998. Foxemys, a new Side-necked Turtle (Bothremydidae: Pelomedusoides) from the Late Cretaceous of France. (3251):1-19.

Townsend, Carol R., see Cole, Charles J., Herbert C.

Dessauer and Margaret G. Arnold, 1990, 1995. Trapido, Harold, see Dunn, Emmett Reid and Howard Evans,

1948. 284. * Tyler, Michael J. 1964. Results of the Archibold

Expeditions. No. 85. A new hylid frog from the Eastern Highlands of New Guinea. (2187):1-6.

285. Van Deusen, Hobart M. 1978. Results of the Archbold

Expeditions. No. 101. Summary of the Seventh Archbold Expedition to New Guinea (1964). (2660:1-21.

286. Van Devender, Robert Wayne and Charles J. Cole. 1977.

Notes on colubrid snake, Tantilla vermiformis, from Central America. (2625):1-12.

32

286a. Van Straelen, Victor. 1925. The microstructure of the dinosaurian egg-shells from the Cretaceous Beds of Mongolia. (173):1-4.

286b. Vanzolini, Paulo E. 1995. Neusticurus ocellatus Sinitsin,

1930: A valid species of teiid lizard from Bolivia. (3123):1-7.

Vickers-Rich, Patricia, see Gaffney, Eugene S., Lesley

Kool, Donald B. Brinkman and Thomas H. Rich, 1998. Volpe, E. Peter, see Limbaugh, Beverly A., 1957. 287. * Wake, David B., Arden H. Brame, Jr. and Charles W. Myers.

1970. Bolitoglossa taylori, a new salamander from cloud forest of the Serrania de Pirre, eastern Panama. (2430): 1-18.

288. * Webb, Robert G. 1965. A new night lizard (genus

Xantusia) from Durango, Mexico. (2231):1-16. Weber, Jay A., see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1929, White, Arthur, see Gaffney, Eugene S. and Michael Archer,

1989. 288a. * Williams, Ernest E. 1956. Podocnemis bassleri, a new

species of pelomedusis turtle from the Late Tertiary of Peru. (1782):1-10.

Williams, Ernest E., see Myers, Charles W. and Roy W.

McDiarmid, 1993. Wisnieski, Anthony, see Myers, Charles W., John W. Daly, H.

Martin Garraffo and John E. Cover, Jr., 1995. Wood, Roger C., see Gaffney, Eugene S. and Kenneth E.

Campbell, 1998. 289, Wright, John W. and Charles H. Lowe. 1967. Hybridization

in nature between parthenogenetic and bisexual species of whiptail lizards (genus Cnemidophorus). (2286):1-36.

Wright, John W., see Cole, Charles J. and Charles H. Lowe,

1969. 290. Wynn, Addison H., Charles J. Cole and Alfred L. Gardner.

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Wyss, André R., see MacPhee, R. D. E., 1990. Ye, Xiangkui, see Gaffney, Eugene S., 1992. Yeaton, S. C., Jr. see Kumpf, K. F., 1932. 290a. Young, Chung Chien. 1946. The Triassic vertebrate

remains of China. (1324):1-14.

33

290b. Zaher, Hussam and Olivier Rieppel. 1999. Tooth implantation and replacement in Squamates, with special reference to Mosasaur lizards and snakes. (3271):1-19.

291. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1956a. Two pelobatid frogs from the

Tertiary of North America and their relationships to fossil and recent forms. (1762):1-45.

292. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1956b. Results of the Archbold

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293. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1956c. Notes on microhylid frogs,

genus Cophixalus, from New Guinea. (1785):1-8. 294. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1956d. A survey of the frogs of the

augusti group, genus Eleutherodactylus. (1813):1-35. 295. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1958a. Results of the Puritan-

American Museum of Natural History Expedition to western Mexico. 2. Notes on reptiles and amphibians from the Pacific Coastal Islands of Baja California. (1895):1-17.

296. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1958b. Results of the Archbold

Expeditions. No. 78. Frogs of the Papuan hylid genus Nyctimystes. (1896):1-51.

297. Zweifel, Richard G. 1959a. The provenance of reptiles and

amphibians collected in western Mexico by J. J. Major. (1949):1-9.

298. Zweifel, Richard G. 1959b. Additions to the herpetofauna

of Nayarit, Mexico. (1953):1-13. 299. Zweifel, Richard G. 1959c. Snakes of the genus Imantodes

in western Mexico. (1961):1-18. 300. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1960a. A new species of lizard

(genus Cnemidophorus) from Mexico. (1998):1-8. 301. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1960b. A new microhylid frog from

the Adelbert Mountains of New Guinea. (2012):1-7. 302. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1960c. Results of the 1958-1959

Gilliard New Britain Expedition. 3. Notes on the frogs of New Britain. (2023):1-27.

303. Zweifel, Richard G. 1961. Larval development of the tree

frogs Hyla arenicolor and Hyla wrightorum. (2056):1-19. 304. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1962a. Results of the Archbold

Expeditions. No. 83. Frogs of the microhylid genus Cophixalus from the mountains of New Guinea. (2087):1- 26.

305. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1962b. A systematic review of the

microhylid frogs of Australia. (2113):1-40.

34

306. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1963. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 84. New microhylid frogs (Baragemnys and Cophixalus) from the Louisiade Archopelago, New Guinea. (2141):1-10.

307. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1965a. Revisionary notes on

Australian microhylid frogs of the genus Sphenophryne. (2214):1-9.

308. Zweifel, Richard G. 1965. Variation in and distribution

of the unixexual lizard, Cnemidophorus tesselatus. (2235):1-49.

309. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1966. A new lizard of the genus

Tribolonotus (Scincidae) from New Britain. (2264):1-12. 310. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1967. A new species of microhylid

frog (genus Sphenophryne) from New Guinea. (2309):1-6. 311. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1969. Frogs of the genus

Platymantis (Ranidae) in New Guinea, with the description of a new species. (2374):1-19.

312. Zweifel, Richard G. 1970. Descriptive notes on larvae of

toads of the debilis group, genus Bufo. (2407):1-13. 313. Zweifel, Richard G. 1971. Results of the Archbold

Expeditions. No. 96. Relationships and distribution of Genyophryne thomsoni, a microhylid frog of New Guinea. (2469):1-13.

314. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1972. A review of the frog genus

Lechriodus (Leptodactylidae) of New Guinea and Australia. (2507):1-41.

315. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1975. Two new frogs of the genus

Platymantis (Ranidae) from New Britain. (2582):1-7. 316. Zweifel, Richard G. 1977. Upper thermal tolerances of

anuran embryos in relation to stage of development and breeding habits. (2617):1-21.

317. Zweifel, Richard G. 1979a. Variation in the scincid

lizard Lipinia noctua and notes on other Lipinia from the New Guinea region. (2676):1-21.

318. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1979b. A new cryptic species of

microhylid frog (genus Cophixalus) from Papua New Guinea, with notes on related forms. (2678):1-14.

319. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1983. Two new hylid frogs from

Papua New Guinea and a discussion of the Nyctimystes papua species group. (2759);1-21.

320. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1986. A new genus and species of

microhylid frog from the Cerro de la Neblina region of Venezuela and a discussion of relatuionships among New World microhylid genera. (2863):1-24.

35

321. Zweifel, Richard G. 1989. Long-term ecological studies on a population of painted turtles, Chrysemys picta, on Long Island, New York. (2952):1-55.

322. * Zweifel, Richard G. and Allen Allison. 1982. A new

montane microhylid frog from Papua New Guinea, and comments on the status of the genus Aphantophryne. (2723):1-14.

323. Zweifel, Richard G. and Charles H. Lowe. 1966. The

ecology of a population of Xantusia vigilis, the Desert Night Lizard. (2247):1-57.

324. * Zweifel, Richard G. and Charles W. Myers. 1989. A new

frog of the genus Ctenophryne (Microhylidae) from the Pacific Lowlands of northwestern South America. (2947): 1-16.

325. * Zweifel, Richard G. and Fred Parker. 1969. A new

species of microhylid frog (genus Cophixalus) from Australia. (2390):1-10.

326. * Zweifel, Richard G. and Fred Parker. 1977. A new

species of frog from Australia (Microhylidae, Cophixalus). (2614):1-10.

327. * Zweifel, Richard G. and Fred Parker. 1989. New species

of microhylid frogs from the Owen Stanley Mountains of Papua New Guinea and resurrection of the genus Aphantophryne. (2954):1-20.

Zweifel, Richard G., see Burton, Thomas C., 1995; Menzies,

James I., 1974.

36

SCIENTIFIC NAME INDEX A Abas anomalus, 112. Abas fabiani, 112. Abas insolitus, 112. Abas pseudoanomalus, 112. Abronia aurita, 36, 278, 282. Abronia auritus, 282. Abronia bogerti, 36, 278, 282. Abronia deppii, 36, 193, 278, 282. Abronia fimbriata, 278, 282. Abronia fuscolabialis, 36, 278, 282. Abronia graminea, 278. Abronia matudai, 36, 278, 282. Abronia mixteca, 36. Abronia oaxacae, 36, 278, 282. Abronia lythrochila, 36. Abronia ochoterenai, 36, 278, 282. Abronia reidi, 36. Abronia taeniata, 278. Abronia taeniata graminea, 36, 282. Abronia taeniata taeniata, 36, 282. Abronia vasconcelosi, 36, 278, 282. Ablepharus grayanus, 175. Ablepharus pannonicus, 175. Acanthodactylus cantoris, 175. Acanthodactylus micropholis, 175. Acanthophis antarcticus, 170. Acanthophis praelongus, 170. Acanthophis pyrrhus, 170. Achalinus rufescens, 251. Achalinus spinalis, 251. Acheloma cumminsi, 91a. Achelomma, 55, 146. Acherontiscus, 158. Acrantophis, 28. Acris, 145. Acris crepitans, 45, 87, 154. Acris gryllus, 1, 44, 45, 87, 218. Acrocauthosaurus, 69. Acroplous vorax, 70. Actinodon, 70. Actiobates peabodyi, 91a. Adasaurus mongoliensis, 240. Adelastes, 324. Adelastes hylonomos, 320. Adelogyrinus, 56. Adelospondylus, 56, 158. Adelotus, 178, 224a, 314. Adelotus brevis, 45. Adelphicos, 35, 101. Adenomera andreae, 45, 320. Adocus, 131a. Adocus agilis, 116, 174. Adocus annexus, 174. Adocus beatus, 174. Adocus bossi, 174. Adocus hesperius, 174. Adocus kirtlandius, 174. Adocus lacer, 174. Adocus lineolatus, 174. Adocus onerosa, 174. Adocus pravus, 174.

Adocus punctatus, 174. Adocus substriatus, 174. Adocus syntheticus, 174. Aelurognathus microdon, 38c. Aelurophryne, 217, 291. Aelurosaurus breviceps, 38c. Aelurosaurus felinus, 38c. Aelurosaurus striatidens, 38c. Aelurosaurus tenuirostris, 38c. Aelurosaurus whaitsi, 38c. Aeneides lugubris, 45. Aëtonyx, 146. Afrixalus osorioi, 45. Afroedura karroica bogerti, 166. Afroedura karroica halli, 166. Afroedura karroica karroica, 166. Afroedura karroica wilmoti, 166. Afroedura pondolia pondolia, 166. Agalychnis, 215, 296. Agalychnis calcarifer, 201. Agalychnis callidryas, 187, 201. Agalychnis dacnicolor, 273. Agalychnis moreletii, 45, 108. Agama agilis, 175. Agama brasiliensis, 114. Agama catenata, 114. Agama colonorum, 113. Agama cyclurus, 114. Agama hispida, 93, 114. Agama melanura, 175. Agama minor, 175. Agama nigrocollaris, 114. Agama nupta, 175. Agama operculata, 114. Agama picta, 114. Agama plica, 114. Agama rubrigularis, 175. Agama semitaeniata, 114. Agama semitaeniatus, 114. Agama tigrina, 114. Agama tuberculata, 93, 114. Agama umbra, 114. Agamura persica, 175. Agkistrodon acutus, 251. Agkistrodon bilineatus, 297. Agkistrodon contortrix, 37. Agkistrodon halys, 251. Agkistrodon mokasen, 1, 44. Agkistrodon mokeson, 241. Agkistrodon monticola, 251. Agkistrodon piscivorus, 1, 37, 44, 94. Agkistrodon strauchi, 251. Aglyptodactylus madagascariensis, 45. Agomphus alabamensis, 174. Agomphus masculinus, 174. Agomphus tardus, 174. Ahaetulla, 175. Ahaetulla calligaster schlenckeri, 170. Ahaetulla hoplogaster, 19. Ahaetulla polylepis, 258. Ahaetulla prasina, 251. Alamosemys, 174. Albericus darlingtonia, 46. Albericus tuberculus, 46. Albericus variegatus, 45, 46.

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Albertochampsa, 57b. Albertochampsa langstoni, 237a. Albertosaurus, 57c. Albertosaurus sarcophagus, 169a. Alectrosaurus olseni, 143a. Allaeochelys, 174. Alligator, 59b, 66b, 146, 175o, 175q,

175r, 175x, 176. Alligator chiapasius, 177b. Alligator cyanocephalus, 177b. Alligator hantoniensis, 237a. Alligator lacordairei, 177b. Alligator latirostris, 177b. Alligator mcgrewi, 175t, 237a. Alligator mefferdi, 175t. Alligator mississipiensis, 1, 30, 57b,

59, 68a, 175b, 175g, 175t, 237a, 273a, 273b.

Alligator niger, 177b. Alligator olseni, 175t. Alligator palpebrosus, 177b. Alligator prenasalis, 175t, 273b. Alligator punctulatus, 177b. Alligator sclerops, 177b. Alligator sinense, 175t, 273a. Alligator sinensis, 30, 175b, 175t,

237a, 251. Alligator thomsoni, 175b, 175t, 273a. Alligator trigonatus, 177b. Allobates, 204, 257. Allognathosuchus, 57b, 175q. Allognathosuchus heterodon, 175b, 273a. Allognathosuchus mooki, 237a, 273a. Allognathosuchus polyodon, 175b, 175x,

176, 237a, 273a. Allognathosuchus riggsi, 273b. Allognathosuchus wartheni, 273a. Allophryne ruthveni, 45. Allopleuron, 174. Allosaurun, 161a, 168c. Allosaurus, 59, 69, 242d. Allosaurus fragilia, 57a. Alopecodon priscus, 38b. Alopecognathus angusticeps, 38b. Alopecorhinus parvidens, 38b. Aloposaurus gracilis, 38c. Alsodes nodosus, 45. Alsodes vanzolini, 45. Alsophis, 184, 192, 193, 253. Alsophis ater, 87. Alsophylax, 163. Alsophylax tuberculatus, 175. Altirana parkeri, 45. Alxasaurus, 168c. Alxasaurus elasitaiensis, 57a. Alytes muletensis, 45. Alytes obstetricans, 45, 219. Alzadasaurus riggsi, 58a. Alzadasaurus tropicus, 58a. Amblycephalus boulengeri, 251. Amblycephalus carinatus, 148. Amblycephalus chinensis, 251. Amblycephalus kuangtungensis, 251. Amblycephalus moellendorffi, 251. Amblycephalus niger, 248, 251. Amblycephalus stanleyi, 248, 251. Amblycephalus tonkinensis, 251. Amblycephalus yunnanensis, 248, 251.

Amblyodipsas ionidesi, 140a. Amblyodipsas polylepis hildebrandtii,

140a. Amblypexa entellus, 116. Amblyphrynus, 167. Amblyrhynchus, 168a, 238. Amblyrhynchus cristatus, 113. Ambystoma, 215, 219, 237. Ambystoma annulatum, 216, 231. Ambystoma jeffersonianum, 17, 164, 217,

231. Ambystoma laterale, 17. Ambystoma maculata, 45. Ambystoma maculatum, 1, 17, 164, 216,

223, 226, 227, 231, 321. Ambystoma microstomum, 231. Ambystoma nothagenes, 17. Ambystoma opacum, 17, 39, 164, 216, 226,

236, 321. Ambystoma persimile, 217. Ambystoma platineum, 17. Ambystoma talpoideum, 1. Ambystoma texanum, 17, 44. Ambystoma tigrinum, 17, 15, 216, 222,

223, 231. Ambystoma tremblayi, 17. Ambystomichnus, 10. Ameiva, 238, 253. Ameiva abbotti, 210. Ameiva ameiva, 83, 93, 169. Ameiva ameiva ameiva, 258. Ameiva ameiva praesignis, 258. Ameiva beatensis, 210. Ameiva bifrontata, 169. Ameiva chrysolaema, 210, 230. Ameiva exsul, 233. Ameiva lineata, 169. Ameiva lineolata, 210, 228, 230. Ameiva maynardii maynardii, 230. Ameiva maynardii uniformis, 230. Ameiva polops, 230. Ameiva quadralineata, 57. Ameiva tesselata, 308. Ameiva tesselatus, 308. Ameiva undulata, 286. Ameiva undulata sinistra, 298. Ameiva wetmorei, 230. Ammosaurus, 66a. Amphibamus lyelli, 158. Amphibolurus, 57. Amphicotylus lucasii, 175k, 175p. Amphiesma, 170. Amphiesma stolata, 175. Amphignathodon, 215. Amphignathodontoides, 154. Amphisbaena alba, 81, 132, 133, 134,

136. Amphisbaena alba dissecta, 132. Amphisbaena alba radiata, 132. Amphisbaena angustifrons, 81, 132, 136. Amphisbaena angustifrons angustifrons,

140. Amphisbaena angustifrons plumbea, 140. Amphisbaena beniënsis, 132. Amphisbaena bifrontalis, 139. Amphisbaena boliviana, 136. Amphisbaena bolivica, 136. Amphisbaena camura, 81.

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Amphisbaena camura bolivica, 136. Amphisbaena darwini, 81, 143. Amphisbaena darwini heterozonata, 140. Amphisbaena degrysi, 140a. Amphisbaena dolichomenta, 139, 140a. Amphisbaena dubia, 81. Amphisbaena exalbida, 132. Amphisbaena feae, 140a. Amphisbaena fenestrata, 81. Amphisbaena flavescens, 132. Amphisbaena fuliginosa, 81, 132, 133. Amphisbaena fuliginosa bassleri, 136. Amphisbaena fuliginosa fuliginosa, 134. Amphisbaena galeata, 143. Amphisbaena gonavensis leberi, 81. Amphisbaena Haughi, 139. Amphisbaena heterizonata, 81. Amphisbaena huebneri, 137. Amphisbaena innocens, 81. Amphisbaena ionidesii, 140a. Amphisbaena knighti, 136, 140. Amphisbaena Kraussi, 139. Amphisbaena lamottei, 139. Amphisbaena leonina, 139. Amphisbaena leucocephala, 134. Amphisbaena leucura, 139. Amphisbaena macrura, 139. Amphisbaena manni, 81. Amphisbaena mertensi, 136. Amphisbaena mitchelli, 133. Amphisbaena muelleri, 139. Amphisbaena mülleri, 139. Amphisbaena neglecta, 133, 134. Amphisbaena occidentalis, 132, 134, 143. Amphisbaena oligopholis, 139. Amphisbaena pachyura, 132. Amphisbaena petersii, 139. Amphisbaena phylofiniens, 139, 140a. Amphisbaena plumbea, 136, 140. Amphisbaena pretrei, 132. Amphisbaena quadrifrons, 139, 140a. Amphisbaena rosea, 132. Amphisbaena silvestrii, 133, 134. Amphisbaena slevini, 133. Amphisbaena spurrelli, 133. Amphisbaena steindachneri, 137. Amphisbaena stejnegeri, 134. Amphisbaena trachura, 81. Amphisbaena vanzolinii, 134. Amphisbaena vermicularis, 81, 132, 133. Amphisbaena vermicularis darwini, 140. Amphisbaena vermicularis vermicularis,

137. Amphisbaena violacea, 139, 140a. Amphisbaenia ambuellensis, 138. Amphibamus, 55, 70. Amphisbamus, 158. Amphiuma, 216, 222, 223, 237. Amphiuma means, 1, 10, 39, 111. Amphodus, 215. Amplorhinus multimaculatus, 19. Amyda, 59a. Amyda egregia, 143b. Amyda ferox, 1. Amyda ferox emoryi, 15. Amyda gregoria, 143b. Amyda mira, 143b. Amyda sinensis, 251.

Amyda steindachneri, 251. Anadia ocellata, 198. Anahanguera santanae, 161a. Anchiceratops, 146a. Anchisauripus exsertus, 66a. Anchisauripus sillimani, 66a. Anchisauripus tuberosus, 66a. Anchisaurus, 66a. Ancistrodon himalayanus, 175. Ancyclocranium barkeri, 140a. Ancyclocranium ionidesi, 140a. Ancyclocranium somalicum, 140a. Andrias, 111. Aneides, 231. Aneides aeneus, 224, 246. Aneides lugubris, 222, 224, 246. Aneuoporus occipitalis, 114. Anghanguera blittersdorffi, 161a. Angistorhinus, 59c, 145a. Anglosuchus geoffroyi, 175s. Anglosuchus laticeps, 175s. Anguis, 149, 162, 279, 282. Anhydrophryne rattrayi, 145, 221. Anilius scytale, 290b. Anilius scytale phelpsorum, 93. Anisodexis enchodus, 158. Anisolepis, 90a. Anisolepis undulatus, 114. Ankylosaurus, 143a, 175a, 242b, 242c. Anniella, 149, 162. Anniella pulchra, 30. Anniella pulchra pulchra, 295. Anodonthyla, 234. Anodonthyla boulengerii, 92. Anodontohyla boulengeri, 234. Anodontohyla montana, 234. Anohiceratops ornatus, 242a. Anolis, 28, 82, 170, 233, 253, 323. Anolis ahli, 242. Anolis aliniger, 90a. Anolis alutaceus, 90a. Anolis angusticeps, 90a. Anolis angisticeps angusticeps, 242. Anolis angusticeps chickcharneyi, 242. Anolis angusticeps oligaspis, 242. Anolis aquaticus, 48, 182. Anolis auratus, 187. Anolis bahorucoensis, 228. Anolis barkeri, 48. Anolis beckeri, 183. Anolis bimaculatus, 90a. Anolis biporcatus, 182, 183. Anolis capito, 187. Anolis carolinensis, 1, 31, 44, 48, 57,

90a, 113, 163a, 273. Anolis carolinensis brunneus, 242. Anolis carolinensis carolinensis, 242. Anolis carolinensis fairchildi, 242. Anolis carolinensis lerneri, 242. Anolis carolinensis porcatus, 242. Anolis carolinensis smaradinus, 242. Anolis christophei, 90a. Anolis chloris, 182. Anolis chlorocyanus, 90a. Anolis chocorum, 182, 183. Anolis chrysolepis, 169, 199. Anolis chrysolepis planiceps, 93, 200. Anolis coelestinus, 90a.

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Anolis cristifer, 183. Anolis cupreus, 286. Anolis cybotes, 90a, 210. Anolis darlingtoni, 90a. Anolis distichus, 90a, 163a. Anolis distichus biminiensis, 242. Anolis dischicus distichoides, 242. Anolis distichus distichus, 242. Anolis dominicanus, 90a, 168a. Anolis dominicensis altavelensis, 228. Anolis dominicensis dominicensis, 228. Anolis equestris, 90a. Anolis fasciatus, 182. Anolis fraseri, 183. Anolis frenatus, 48, 182, 187. Anolis fungosus, 183. Anolis fuscoauratus, 182. Anolis fuscoauratus fuscoauratus, 93. Anolis fuscoauratus kugleri, 93. Anolis gadoviae, 183. Anolis garmani, 152. Anolis grahami, 183. Anolis hendersoni, 90a. Anolis humilis, 182. Anolis insignis, 197. Anolis jacare, 206. Anolis latifrons, 90a, 182, 187, 190. Anolis lemurinus, 182. Anolis leucophaeus, 230. Anolis limifrons, 48, 182, 187. Anolis lionotus, 48, 182. Anolis longitibialis, 210. Anolis lucius, 90a. Anolis macrinii, 183. Anolis mestrei, 242. Anolis microtus, 183. Anolis monticola, 90a. Anolis nebulosus, 297. Anolis nigropunctatus, 106. Anolis olssoni, 90a. Anolis occultus, 183. Anolis onca, 169. Anolis opalinus, 183. Anolis ordinatus, 242. Anolis panamensis, 183. Anolis pentaprion beckeri, 183. Anolis pentaprion cristifer, 183. Anolis pentaprion pentaprion, 183. Anolis planiceps, 93, 200. Anolis poecilopus, 48. Anolis polylepis, 183. Anolis proboscis, 206. Anolis procellaris, 182. Anolis pulchellus, 48. Anolis roquet, 183. Anolis sagrei, 163a. Anolis sagrei ordinatus, 242. Anolis sagrei sagrei, 242, 271. Anolis sagrei stejnegeri, 242. Anolis semilineatus, 90a. Anolis sericeus, 286. Anolis sheplani, 90a. Anolis singularis, 90a. Anolis stejnegeri, 242. Anolis sulcifrons, 183. Anolis tropidogaster, 48, 187. Anolis vociferans, 183. Anolis wattsi, 90a.

Anolis woodi, 183. Anomalepis aspinosus, 244. Anomalepis colombia, 244. Anomalepis dentatus, 244. Anomalepis flavapices, 244. Anomalepis mexicanus, 244, 286. Anops, 137. Anops kingii, 81, 143. Anopsibaena, 143. Anopus, 143. Anosteira, 174. Anotosaurus, 59. Anserimimus planynychus, 168b. Ansonia, 154. Ansonia longidigita, 45. Ansonia muelleri, 45. Anthodon, 38a. Anthracosaurus, 158. Antillophis andrieae, 184. Antillophis parvifrons stygius, 184. Antrodemus, 59, 59b. Apalone, 130. Apalone ferox, 174. Aparasphenodon brunoi, 73. Apatopus lineatus, 59c. Apatosaurus, 59. Apeltonotus dorsalis, 247. Apeltonotus sylvaticus, 247. Aperopristis, 90a. Aphaneramma, 70. Aphaniotis acutirostris, 100. Aphantophryne minuta, 327. Aphantophryne pansa, 45, 46, 292, 322,

327. Aphantophryne pansus, 292. Aphantophryne sabini, 327. Aphrosaurus furlongi, 58a. Apistocalamus, 33. Apistocalamus loriae, 170. Aporophis cyanopleurus, 192. Apostolepis quinquelineata, 192. Aporosaura, 266. Aprasia, 163a. Aprosmictus cyanopygius, 147. Araeoscelis, 55. Araripesaurus santanae, 161a. Araripesuchus, 57b. Archaeopelobates, 154. Archaeopelobets, 154. Archaeopteryx, 57c, 168c. Archaeopteryx lithographica, 57a, 168b,

240, 240a. Archaeornithomimus asiaticus, 168b. Archaeosuchus richardsoni, 39b. Archegosaurus, 58b. Archerpeton, 56. Arcovomer passarellii, 320. Ardeosaurus, 153. Argillochelys, 174. Arhyton, 8. Aristelligella, 152, 233. Aristelligella barbouri, 230. Aristelligella expectatus, 228. Aristelliger, 163, 207, 253. Aristelliger cochranae, 152, 230. Aristelliger georgeensis, 152. Aristelliger lar, 152, 230. Aristelliger praesignis, 152.

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Aristelliger titan, 152. Arizona, 323. Arizona elegans elegans, 22. Arizona elegans philippi, 31. Armandisaurus explorator, 238. Aromobates, 90. Aromobates nocturnus, 45, 145, 204. Aromochelys, 88. Aromosuchus palpebrosus, 177b. Arrhyton, 184. Arrhyton callilaemus, 193. Arthroleptella, 221. Arthroleptides dutoiti, 145. Arthroleptides martiensseni, 145. Arthroleptis, 217. Arthroleptis adolfifriderici, 45, 145. Arthroleptis francei, 145. Arthroleptis poecilonotus, 45, 145. Arthroleptis stenodactylus, 45, 145. Arthroleptis tanneri, 145. Arthroleptis variabilis, 45, 145, 221. Arthroleptis wahlbergii, 45, 145. Arthrosaura kockii, 78, 79. Arthrosaura synaptolepis, 199, 200. Arthrosaura reticulata, 199. Arthrosaura tyleri, 199, 200. Asaphestera intermedium, 56. Ascaphus, 145, 213, 215, 221, 226, 281. Ascaphus truei, 45, 236, 292. Asiatosuchus grangeri, 175n. Asiatosaurus mongoliensis, 143a, 242d. Aspidites melanocephala, 290b. Aspidoceras perarmatum, 62. Aspidomorphus lineaticollis, 170. Aspidomorphus muelleri, 170. Aspidura trachyprocta, 34, 35. Asterodactylus pipa, 105. Asterophrys, 213, 327. Asterophrys bauwensi, 292. Asterophrys doriae, 292. Asterophrys melanopyga, 314. Asterophrys microtis, 292. Asterophrys minima, 292. Asterophrys oxycephala, 292, 301. Asterophrys pansa, 292. Astewrphrys pansa pansa, 322. Asterophrys pansa wilhelmana, 292. Asterophrys robusta, 292. Asterophrys rufescens, 292, 301. Asterophrys similis, 292, 301. Astrophrys slateri, 292, 301. Asterophrys turpicola, 292. Asterophrys turpicula, 313. Asterophrys valvifera, 292, 310. Asterophrys wilhelmana, 292, 293, 301,

313. Asterophrys wilhelmanae, 304. Asternostylus, 45. Astrotia stokesi, 175. Astylosternus diadematus, 45. Atelognathus patagonicus, 45. Atelognathus praebasalticus, 45. Atelognathus reverberi, 45. Atelopus, 213. Atelopus bicolor, 208. Atelopus boulengeri, 208. Atelopus chocoensis, 145. Atelopus cruciger, 45.

Atelopus elegans, 220. Atelopus flavescens, 220. Atelopus glyphus, 187. Atelopus ignascena, 45. Atelopus ignescens, 208, 220. Atelopus imitator, 220. Atelopus moreirae, 220. Atelopus rugulosus, 208. Atelopus tricolor, 208. Atelopus varius, 220. Atopophrynus, 191. Atopophrynus syntomopus, 202. Atractaspis bibroni, 140a. Atractus, 34, 35, 101. Atractus elaps, 148. Atretium, 28. Aublysodon, 242d. Aubria subsigillata, 45. Aulura anomala, 137. Australochelys africanus, 129a. Austrobrachyops jenseni, 66c. Austrochaperina brevipes, 305, 307. Austrochaperina gracilipes, 305, 307. Austrochaperina ornata, 305. Austrochaperina robusta, 305, 307. Autodax, 216, 231. Azemiops feae, 251. B Bachia, 199. Bachia blairi, 198. Bactrosaurus johnsoni, 143a. Baena, 131a. Baena, 125, 129, 174. Baena arenosa, 123, 124. Baikia, 139, 140a. Bainguis parvus, 162. Baptemys fluvatilus, 174. Baptemys tricarinata, 174. Baptemys tricarinatus, 174. Baptemys wyomingensis, 174. Baragenys atra, 292, 306. Baragenys cheesmanae, 292, 306. Baragenys exsul, 306. Barbourula, 155. Barbourula busiangensis, 45, 111, 281. Barisia, 185. Barasia antauges, 278. Barisia coeruleus, 278. Barisia gadovii, 193, 278. Barisia gadovi gadovi, 282. Barisia gadovi laevigata, 36. Barisia imbricata, 278. Barisia imbricata ciliaris, 282. Barisia imbricata imbricata, 282. Barisia imbricata planifrons, 36. Barisia imbricatus levicollis, 278. Barisia levicollis, 278. Barisia modesta, 278. Barisia modestus, 278. Barisia monticola, 278, 282. Barisia monticolus, 278. Barisia moreleti, 278, 282. Barisia rudicollis, 278, 282. Barisia viridiflava, 28, 36, 278. Barisia viridiflavus, 278. Barissia fimbriata, 282.

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Barycholos pulcher, 45. Barygenys, 46, 313. Barygenys atra, 317. Barygenys flavigularis, 322. Bascanium flageliforme testaceus, 297. Basilemys nobilis, 174. Basilemys sinuosa, 174. Basilemys variolosa, 174. Basiliscus, 59b, 102. Basiliscus vittatus, 48. Batagur, 174. Batrachemys dahli, 119. Batrachemys nasuta, 119. Batrachophryne, 154. Batrachophrynus, 45, 154, 214, 225. Batrachophrynus brachydactylus, 217. Batrachophrynus macrostomus, 45. Batrachophrynus micropthalmus, 217. Batrachopsis, 213. Batrachopsis melanopyga, 314. Batrachopus anomoepus, 59c. Batrachopus deweyi, 66a. Batrachopus gracilis, 66a. Batrachosauroides, 10. Batrachoseps, 216, 222. Batrachoseps leucopus, 295. Batrachoseps pacificus leucopus, 295. Batrachosuchus, 66. Batrachosuchus browni, 66c. Batrachosuchus lacer, 66c. Batrachosuchus watsoni, 66c. Batrachuperus sinensis, 263. Batrachuperus tibetanus, 263. Batrachyla, 256. Batrachyla taeniata, 45. Batrachylodes, 315. Batrachylodes vertebralis, 41, 45. Batrachylodes wolfi, 45. Belodon validus, 59c, 145a. Bengungslinien, 147. Benthosuchus sushkini, 66c. Bernissartia fagesii, 57b, 237a. Bienotherium elegans, 290a. Bienotherium yunnanense, 290a. Bipes, 137. Bipes biporus, 81. Bipes canaliculatus, 81. Bipes tridactylus, 81. Bitis arietans, 37. Bitis lachesis, 37. Blanus cinereus, 81. Blanus strauchi, 81. Blinasaurus henwoodi, 66c. Blinasaurus townrowi, 66c. Blinasaurus wilkinsoni, 66c. Blinosaurus, 70. Boa, 168a. Boa annulata colombiana, 244. Boa constrictor, 28, 290b. Boaedon, lineatus lineatus, 19. Bodenplatte, 290b. Bogertia, 163. Boiga irregularis, 170. Boiga kraepelini, 251. Boiga multimaculata, 251. Boiga sinensis, 263. Boiga trigonata, 175. Boii, 56.

Bolitoglossa, 197, 254. Bolitoglossa adspersa, 287. Bolitoglossa biseriata, 287. Bolitoglossa borburata, 287. Bolitoglossa capitana, 287. Bolitoglossa cochranae, 280. Bolitoglossa colonnea, 287. Bolitoglossa hypacra, 287. Bolitoglossa lignicolor, 287. Bolitoglossa macrinii, 280. Bolitoglossa marmorea, 287. Bolitoglossa nicefori, 287. Bolitoglossa pandi, 287. Bolitoglossa phalarosoma, 287. Bolitoglossa savagei, 287. Bolitoglossa schizodactyla, 287. Bolitoglossa taylori, 287, 187. Bolitoglossa unguidentis, 25. Bolitoglossa vallecula, 287. Bolosaurus, 56. Bolyeria, 28. Bombina, 155, 280, 320. Bombina bombina, 45, 109, 219. Bombina orientalis, 45, 145. Bombina variegata, 39, 45, 145. Bombina variegata pachyous, 109. Bombinator igneus, 109. Bombinator pachyous, 109. Boophis albilabris, 45. Boophis goudoti, 45. Boophis luteus, 45. Boophis periegetes, 45. Boophis taphraeomystax, 45. Borborocoetes, 256. Borborocoetes miliaris, 215. Boremys, 130, 174. Boreosaurus, 70. Boreosaurus thorslundi, 66c. Bothremys, 283. Bothremys barberi, 116, 120, 123. Bothremys cooki, 120, 123. Bothremys miocenica, 116. Bothriceps, 70. Bothriceps australis, 66c. Bothriceps huxleyi, 66c. Bothriceps major, 66c. Bothriechis bernoullii, 27. Bothriechis lateralis, 27. Bothrocheilus, 28. Bothrochilus boa, 290b. Bothrops ammodytoides, 192. Bothrops atrox atrox, 258. Bothrops barbouri, 193. Bothrops bernoullii, 27. Bothrops bicolor, 27. Bothrops godmani, 27. Bothrops landsbergii langsbergii, 258. Bothrops landsbergii venezuelensis, 258. Bothrops lateralis, 27. Bothrops nummifer, 27. Bothrops rowleyi, 27. Bothrops schlegeli, 179, 190. Bottosaurus perrugosus, 237a. Boulengerina, 18. Brachiosaurus, 59, 146, 242d. Brachycephalus, 220. Brachycephalus ephippium, 45. Brachyceratops, 39c, 39f, 146a.

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Brachyceratops montanensis, 242a. Brachychampsa, 273b. Brachychampsa montana, 57b, 237a, 273a. Brachychampsa perrugosa, 237a. Brachygnathosuchus braziliensis, 66b. Brachylophus, 238. Brachymerus, 217. Brachyops allos, 66c. Brachyops laticeps, 66c. Brachyorrhus albus, 99. Brachysuchus megalodon, 145a. Brachyuraniscus reuningi, 89. Brachyuranochampsa eversolei, 177. Brachyuranochampsa zangerli, 177. Bradysaurus seeleyi, 38a. Bradysaurus whaitsi, 38a. Brancasaurus, 58a. Breviceps adspersus, 45. Breviceps gibbosus, 45. Breviceps poweri, 45. Brevipes, 45. Briba, 163. Broiliellus, 55. Broilisaurus, 153. Bronia brasiliana, 137. Brontosaurus, 59, 160a. Broomulus, 66c, 158. Bubonias plicifrons, 106. Buergeria buergeri, 45. Buergeria japonicus, 45. Bufo, 94, 178, 200, 214, 220. Bufo alvarius, 13. Bufo americanus, 1, 4, 7, 11, 13, 15,

24, 44, 45, 87, 102, 109, 165, 316. Bufo americanus copei, 12. Bufo andersoni, 175. Bufo andrewsi, 264. Bufo arenarum, 165. Bufo asper, 102. Bufo atukoralei, 38. Bufo biporcatus biporcatus, 102. Bufo biporcatus cavator, 102. Bufo boreas, 4. Bufo boreas boreas, 165. Bufo boreas exsul, 165, 312. Bufo boreas halophilus, 15, 165. Bufo brauni, 45. Bufo bufo, 39, 45, 109, 145, 264. Bufo bufo bufo, 7. Bufo calamita, 7, 23. Bufo canorus, 165. Bufo coccifer, 108. Bufo cognatus, 7, 13, 15, 24, 87a, 165,

312, 316. Bufo columbiensis, 15. Bufo compactilis, 44, 165. Bufo compactilis californicus, 15. Bufo compactilis compactilis, 15. Bufo compactilis woodhousei, 15. Bufo cruentatus, 102. Bufo debilis, 38. Bufo debilis debilis, 24, 165. Bufo debilis insidior, 24, 312. Bufo debilis kelloggi, 24. Bufo debilis retiformis, 24. Bufo exsul, 312. Bufo fergusoni, 38. Bufo fowleri, 1, 7, 11, 12, 13, 109,

165. Bufo marinus, 87a. Bufo mazatlanensis, 87a. Bufo gariepensis, 161. Bufo garmani, 161. Bufo granti, 161. Bufo haematiticus, 45. Bufo hemiophrys, 12, 165. Bufo insidior, 24. Bufo japonicus, 145. Bufo kelloggi, 24, 312. Bufo kerinyagae, 161. Bufo kisoloensis, 161. Bufo latifrons, 161. Bufo marinus, 13, 45, 93, 108, 181. Bufo mazatlanensis, 24, 86. Bufo melanostictus, 38, 102. Bufo microscaphus californicus, 15. Bufo microscaphus microscaphus, 15. Bufo olivaceus, 175. Bufo peltacephalus, 271. Bufo punctatus, 15, 24, 165, 312, 316. Bufo quercicus, 1, 23. Bufo raddei, 7. Bufo rangeri, 161. Bufo regularis, 109. Bufo regularis gutturalis, 161. Bufo regularis kisolaensis, 161. Bufo regularis regularis, 161. Bufo retiformis, 24, 312. Bufo spinosus, 109. Bufo superciliaris, 154. Bufo terrestris, 1, 11, 12, 13, 44, 87,

316. Bufo terrestris americanus, 23, 165. Bufo terrestris foetidus, 7. Bufo terrestris terrestris, 23, 165. Bufo typhonius, 93, 320, 324. Bufo valliceps, 11, 13, 44, 45, 84, 165,

303, 312, 316. Bufo variabilis, 109. Bufo viridis. 109. Bufo vulgaris, 7, 109, 219, 227. Bufo woodhousei, 45. Bufo woodhousei fowleri, 165. Bufo woodhousei microscaphus, 15. Bufo woodhousei woodhousei, 15, 165. Bufo woodhousei fowleri, 84. Bufo woodhousii, 11, 12, 13, 44, 316. Bufo woodhousii fowleri, 23, 321. Bufonopsis, 154. Bungarus caeruleus, 175. Bungarus caudidus, 248. Bungarus ceylonicus, 233. Bungarus fasciatus, 251, 233. Bungarus multicinctus, 248. Bungarus multicinctus multicinctus, 251. Bungarus multicinctus wanghaotingi, 261. Bungarus wanghaotingi, 248. Burnetia mirabilis, 38c. C Cacatoa ophtalmica, 147. Cacopoides borealis, 215. Cacopoides tornieri, 92. Cacops, 55, 70. Cacops aspidephorus, 91a.

43

Cacopus, 215. Cacosternum boettgeri, 45, 145, 161,

221. Cacosternum capense, 45. Cacosternum namaquense, 221. Cadea palirostrata, 137. Caenagnathasia, 57c. Caenagnathasia martinsoni, 168c. Caenagnathus, 168c. Caerorhachis bairdi, 158. Cailantaisaurus zheziaugensis, 57a. Caiman, 57b, 175o, 273b. Caiman crocodilus, 175t, 177b, 237a. Caiman fissipes, 177b. Caiman fuscus, 177b. Caiman gibbiceps, 177b. Caiman latirostris, 177b, 237a. Caiman niger, 177b. Caiman palpebrosus, 177b. Caiman sclerops, 177b. Caiman trigonatus, 177b. Caiman yacare, 177b. Caimanoidea, 273b. Caimanoidea prenasalis, 273a. Caimanoidea visheri, 273a. Calamaria, 34, 148. Calamaria atrocincta, 101. Calamaria linnaei, 99. Calamaria parvimentata parvimentata,

251. Calamaria reinhardtii, 290b. Calamaria septentrionalis, 251. Calamaria virgulata, 99. Calliophis macclellandi, 251. Callisaurus carmenensis, 295. Callisaurus draconoides, 31. Callisaurus dracoinoides carmenensis,

295. Callisaurus draconoides crinitus, 266. Calluella, 215, 234. Calluella guttulata, 92. Calluella yunnanensis, 45, 92. Callula obscura, 92. Callulops personatus, 45. Callulops robustus, 45. Callulops stictogaster, 45. Calophrynus brevis, 234. Calophrynus calcaratus, 234. Calophrynus madagascariensis, 234. Calotes cristatellus, 100. Calotes alticristatus, 264. Calotes chiliensis, 112. Calotes emma, 149, 264. Calotes versicolor, 113, 175, Calotes yunnanensis, 264. Calyptocephallela, 154. Calyptocephalella gayi, 145. Calyptocephalus, 224a, 291. Camarasaurus, 59b, 143a, 242d. Camptosaurus, 59. Camptosaurus medius, 242c. Campylognathoides, 62. Campylognathus, 146. Candelaria, 63. Candoia, 28. Candoia aspera, 170. Candoia bibroni, 170, 290b. Candoia carinata, 170, 290b.

Capensibufo rosei, 45. Capitosaurus haughtoni, 89. Captorhinikos, 131. Captorhinus, 56, 108a. Captorhinus aguti, 131. Cardiocephalus, 56. Cardioglossa, 145. Cardioglossus leucomystax, 45. Caretta, 117, 174. Caretta caretta, 1, 3, 10b, 53, 118,

175. Caretta caretta caretta, 50, 51. Caretta caretta olivacea, 251. Carnotasaurus, 168c. Carnotasaurus sastrei, 240. Carolina intermedia, 162. Carretochelys, 122. Carettochelys insculpta, 174. Carlia, 326. Carphophis, 8, 101. Carphophis amoenus, 94. Casarea, 28. Casarea dussumieri, 290b. Catostoma psephotum, 101. Caudata, 45. Caudiverbera caudiverbera, 45, 145. Caudochelys, 125. Caulodon diversidens, 242d. Cauphias crassum, 280. Causus resimus, 37. Ceiolaemus anomalus, 112. Ceiolaemus marmoratus, 112. Ceiolaemus pseudoanomalus, 112. Celestus, 282. Celestus bilobatus, 185. Celestus cyanochloris, 185. Celestus hewardi, 152. Cemophora coccinea, 1, 190. Centemodon, 145a. Centemodon sulcatus, 59c. Centrolene, 215. Centrolene altitudinale, 200. Centrolene andinum, 200. Centrolene buckleyi, 45, 145. Centrolene geckoideum, 45, 145. Centrolene gorzulai, 200. Centrolene grandisonae, 145. Centrolene prosoblepon, 45. Centrolene venezuelense, 200. Centrolenella, 215. Centrolenella altitudinalis, 200. Centrolenella andina, 200. Centrolenella antioquiensis, 217. Centrolenella antisthenesi, 200. Centrolenella auyantepuiana, 200. Centrolenella balionota, 324. Centrolenella buckleyi, 217. Centrolenella buckleyi venezuelensis,

200. Centrolenella cappellei, 217. Centrolenella duidaeana, 200. Centrolenella duidaensis, 200. Centrolenella duranti, 200. Centrolenella estevesi, 200. Centrolenella fleischmanni, 217, 280. Centrolenella fragilis, 200. Centrolenella "gorzulae", 200. Centrolenella gorzulai, 200.

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Centrolenella helenae, 200. Centrolenella iaspidensis, 200. Centrolenella lentiginosa, 200. Centrolenella loreocarinata, 200. Centrolenella orientalis, 200. Centrolenella orocostalis, 200. Centrolenella, ostracodermoides, 200. Centrolenella pallida, 200. Centrolenella parabambae, 217. Centrolenella pleurolineata, 200. Centrolenella pulidoi, 200. Centrolenella riveroi, 200. Centrolenella revocata, 200. Centrolenella taylori, 200. Centrolenella uranoscopa, 217. Centrolenella viridissima, 280. Centrosaurus, 39d. Centrosaurus flexus, 39c. Centrosaurus nasicornis, 69. Cephalerpeton, 56. Cerastes, 19. Cerathyla, 215. Ceratobatrachus, 45, 215, 313. Ceratobatrachus guentheri, 45. Ceratochelys, 125a. Ceratochelys sthenurus, 125. Ceratophallus vittatus, 95. Ceratophrys, 154, 291. Ceratophrys calcarata, 45. Ceratophrys cornuta, 45, 268. Ceratophrys ornata, 45. Ceratops, 39d, 146a. Ceratosaurus, 69. Ceratosuchus burdoshi, 237a. Cereberus rhynchops, 175. Cerritosaurus, 59b. Certhyla fasciata, 217. Certhyla johnsoni, 217. Certhyla panamensis, 179, 181, 201. Chaemeleon, 147, 149. Chamaeleon hoehnelli, 290b. Chalarodon madagascariensis, 112, 114. Chalcides ocellatus, 175. Chamaeleolis, 90a. Chamaeleo adolfifriderici, 91. Chamaeleo chapini, 91. Chalcophrys pierotti, 45. Chamaelinorops, 90a. Champsa fissipes, 177b. Champsa gibbiceps, 177b. Champsa nigra, 177b. Champsa palpebrosus, 177b. Champsa punctulata, 177b. Champsa sclerops, 177b. Champsa trigonata, 177b. Champsa vallifrons, 177b. Champsosaurus, 111, 146, 268. Chaoyangia, 57c. Chaperina fusca, 92, 305. Charina bottae, 28, 290b. Chasmatosaurus vanhoepeni, 290a. Chasmatosaurus yuani, 290a. Chasmatosuchus parvus, 290a. Chasmatosuchus rossicus, 290a. Chasmosaurus, 146a, 142a. Chasmosaurus kaiseni, 39d. Chelodina expansa, 119, 122, 126. Chelodina insculpta, 122, 126.

Chelonina longicollis, 121, 122, 126. Chelodina novaguineae, 119, 126. Chelodina oblongata, 119, 121, 126. Chelodina parkeri, 119. Chelodina rugosa, 119, 126. Chelodina steindachneri, 119, 126. Chelodina sulcifera, 122. Chelone, 146. Chelone murua, 122. Chelone planiceps, 117. Chelonia, 54, 58a, 174, 290a. Chelonia mydas, 1, 53, 118, 175, 251. Chelonia mydas mydas, 50, 51, 52. Chelonoides, 9. Chelus colombianus, 119. Chelus fimbriata, 119, 121. Chelycarapookus, 130. Chelycarapookus arcuatus, 122. Chelydra, 4, 117, 125, 130, 131a, 131b,

174. Chelydra serpentina, 1, 44, 115, 118,

321. Chelydropsis, 125, 174. Chelyms antiqua, 122. Chelyms arata, 122. Chelyms granulata, 122. Chelyms uberrima, 122. Chelys, 119. Chelys patagonica, 273d. Cherminotus longifrons, 162, 239, 240b. Chersodromus, 101. Chiasmocleis, 217. Chiasmocleis albopunctata, 107, 108,

320. Chiasmocleis anatipes, 92, 320. Chiasmocleis bassleri, 107. Chiasmocleis bicegoi, 107, 320. Chiasmocleis boliviana, 107, 108. Chiasmocleis hudsoni, 107, 320. Chiasmocleis leucosticta, 107, 320. Chiasmocleis panamensis, 107, 108, 320. Chiasmocleis shudkarensis, 92, 107. Chiasmocleis spinulosa, 107. Chiasmocleis ventrimaculata, 107. Chilantaisaurus maortuensis, 69. Chilomeniscus, 278. Chilorhinophis carpenteri liwaleensis,

140a. Chinemys, 174. Chioglossa, 111, 222a. Chionactis, 101, 278. Chinostenotes, 57c. Chirostenotes pergracilis, 168b. Chirindia langi, 81. Chirindia orientalis, 140a. Chirindia mpwapusaensis, 140a. Chirindia swynnertoni, 140a. Chirindia schaeferi, 139. Chirixalus doriae, 45. Chiromantis petersii, 215. Chiromantis rufescens, 215. Chiromantis xerampelina, 45, 215. Chironius, 8, 194. Chironius carinatus, 48, 258. Chironius exoletus, 192. Chironius fuscus, 93. Chironius monticola, 258. Chiropterotriton, 25, 254.

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Chirostenotes, 69, 168c, 242e. Chirostenotes pergraecilis, 240. Chisternon, 123, 125, 129, 131a, 174. Chisternon undatum, 124. Chitra indica, 175. Chlorophis hoplogaster, 19. Choanacantha méhelyi, 301. Choerophryne, 322, 327. Choerophryne proboscidea, 217. Choerophryne rostellifer, 46. Chomatobatrachus, 158. Chondropython viridis, 170. Chrysemys, 115, 118, 174. Chrysemys belli belli, 44. Chrysemys decorata, 272a. Chrysemys decussata decussata, 272a. Chrysemys decussata felis, 272a. Chrysemys decussata granti, 272a. Chrysemys decussata stejnegeri, 272a. Chrysemys decussata vicina, 272a. Chrysemys felis, 272a. Chrysemys malonei, 272a. Chrysemus palustris, 272a. Chrysemys picta, 44. Chrysemys picta bellii, 321. Chrysemys picta dorsalis, 321. Chrysemys picta marginata, 321. Chrysemys picta picta, 321. Chrysemys scripta palustris, 272a. Chrysemys scripta rugosa, 272a. Chrysemys stejnegeri vicina, 272a. Chrysemys terrapen angusta, 272a. Chrysemys terrapen decorata, 272a. Chrysemys terrapen decussata, 272a. Chrysemys terrapen felis, 272a. Chrysemys terrapen granti, 272a. Chrysemys terrapen malonei, 272a. Chrysemys terrapen plana, 272a. Chrysemys terrapen stejnegeri, 272a. Chrysemys terrapen terrapen, 272a. Chrysemys terrapen vicina, 272a. Chrysopelea ornata, 251. Cimoliasaurus andium, 58a. Cimoliosaurus chilensis, 58a. Cimoliasaurus magnus, 58a. Cistocephalus, 68a. Cistudo, 146. Claudius angustatus, 174. Clelia anomala, 244. Clelia clelia immaculata, 297. Clelia cloelia cloelia, 258. Clemmys backmani, 131b. Clemmys bealei, 251. Clemmys decussata, 272a. Clemmys insculpta, 125. Clemmys mutica, 251. Clemmys nigricans, 250, 251. Clemmys quadriocellata, 251. Clemmys reevesii, 250. Clepsysaurus leai, 145a. Clepsysaurus manhattanensis, 145a. Clepsysaurus pennsylvanicus, 59c, 145a. Clidastes propython, 290b. Clonophis, 188. Cnemaspis affinis, 163a. Cnemaspis africana, 163a. Cnemaspis boulengerii, 163a. Cnemaspis indica, 163a.

Cnemaspis kandiana, 163a. Cenmaspis kendallii, 163a. Cnemaspis nigridia, 163a. Cnemaspis ornata, 163a. Cnemaspis quatturoseriata, 163a. Cnemaspis siamensis, 163a. Cnemaspis wynadensis, 163a. Cnemidophorus, 17, 71, 73, 238. Cnemidophorus angusticeps angusticeps,

308. Cnemidophorus arenivagus, 169. Cnemidophorus arubensis, 169. Cnemidophorus burti, 151. Cnemidophorus calidipes, 300, 308. Cnemidophorus communis australis, 300. Cnemidophorus communis communis, 297,

308. Cnemidophorus costatus barrancorum, 308. Cnemidophorus costatus griseocephalus,

308. Cnemidophorus costatus huico, 308. Cnemidophorus cozumelus, 308. Cnemidophorus cryptus, 76, 80, 169. Cnemidophorus deppei, 300. Cnemidophorus deppei duodecemlineatus,

297. Cnemidophorus deppei lineatissimus, 297. Cnemidophorus deppii, 169. Cnemidophorus exsanguis, 57, 77, 151,

290, 308. Cnemidophorus gigas, 300. Cnemidophorus grahami, 308. Cnemidophorus gramivagus, 76, 80, 169. Cnemidophorus gularis, 77, 84, 308. Cnemidophorus guttatus, 300. Cnemidophorus hyperythrus beldingi, 57. Cnemidophorus hyperthyrus hyperthrus,

295. Cnemidophorus inornatus, 57, 77, 79, 82,

83, 151, 288, 289, 308. Cnemidophorus lacertoides, 83. Cnemidophorus lemniscatus, 76, 80, 83. Cnemidophorus lemniscatus gaigei, 169. Cnemidophorus lemniscatus lemniscatus,

169, 258. Cnemidophorus lemniscatus splendidus,

169. Cnemidophorus marmoratus, 77. Cnemidophorus murinus, 83, 169. Cnemidophorus neomexicanus, 57, 77, 79,

80, 82, 151, 169, 289, 300, 308. Cnemidophorus neotesselatus, 151. Cnemidophorus octolineatus, 289. Cnemidophorus parvisocius, 300, 308. Cnemidophorus perplexus, 77, 289, 300,

308. Cnemidophorus pseudolemniscatus, 76, 80,

169. Cnemidophorus sacki, 57, 297, 308. Cnemidophorus sacki australis, 300. Cnemidophorus sacki bocourti, 300. Cnemidophorus sacki exsanguis, 300. Cnemidophorus sacki sacki, 300. Cnemidophorus scalaris, 288, 297, 308. Cnemidophorus scutata, 169. Cnemidophorus septemvittatus, 77, 308. Cnemidophorus septemvittatus pallidus,

83.

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Cnemidophorus sexlineatus, 57, 151, 308. Cnemidophorus sexlineatus gularis, 44,

300. Cnemidophorus sexlineatus perplexus,

289. Cnemidophorus sexlineatus sexlineatus,

1, 44. Cnemidophorus sexlineatus viridis, 77. Cnemidophorus sonorae, 82, 151. Cnemidophorus stejnegeri, 295. Cnemidophorus stictogrammus, 300. Cnemidophorus tesselatus, 57, 77, 266,

289, 308. Cnemidophorus tessellatus, 308. Cnemidophorus tessellatus multiscutatus,

295. Cnemidophorus tessellatus tessellatus,

295. Cnemidophorus tigris, 57, 83, 289. Cnemidophorus tigris aethiops, 308. Cnemidophorus tigris gracilis, 77, 82,

308. Cnemidophorus tigris marmoratus, 77, 79,

151, 308. Cnemidophorus tigris maximus, 82. Cnemidophorus tigris multiscutatus, 295,

308. Cnemidophorus tigris punctilinealis,

151. Cnemidophorus tigris stejnegeri, 308. Cnemidophorus uniparens, 77, 308. Cnemidophorus velox, 77, 289, 308. Coccoëssus pentaprion, 183. Cochleosaurus, 158. Cochliophagus Catesbyi, 243. Cochranella albomaculata, 45. Cochranella auyantepuiana, 200. Cochranella buckleyi, 200. Cochranella cochranae, 45. Cochranella duidaeana, 200. Cochranella fleischmanni, 200. Cochranella granulosa, 200. Cochranella griffithsi, 145. Cochranella helenae, 200. Cochranella ocellata, 200. Cochranella riveroi, 200. Cocytinus, 56. Coelophysis, 168c. Coelophysis, 59b, 63, 69. Coelophysis bauri, 59a, 66a. Coelophysis holyokensis, 59a. Coelophysis longicollis, 59a. Coelophysis willistoni, 59a. Coelurus, 168c, 240a. Coelurus bauri, 59a. Coelurus fragilis, 240. Coelurus gracilis, 69. Coelurus longicollis, 59a. Coleonyx, 163, 278. Coleodactylus, 163. Coleodactylus amazonicus, 163a. Coleodactylus brachystoma, 163a. Coleodactylus meridionalis, 163a. Coleodactylus pfrimeri, 163a. Coleodactylus septentrionalis, 163a. Coleodactylus zernyi, 163a. Coleonyx brevis, 163a. Coleonyx elegans, 207.

Coleonyx mitratus, 286. Coleonyx variegatus, 31, 163a, 207. Coleonyx variegatus fasciatus, 87a. Coleonyx variegatus sonoriensis, 87a. Colobognathus brachycephalum, 101. Coloptychon, 282. Coloptychon rhombifer, 185, 278. Colostethus, 90, 186, 194, 196, 199,

205, 320. Colostethus agilis, 145, 204. Colostethus alboguttatus, 145, 204. Colostethus atopoglossus, 145. Colostethus bocagei, 145. Colostethus brachistriatus, 204. Colostethus bromelicola, 204. Colostethus chocoensis, 145, 189. Colostethus collaris, 145, 204. Colostethus dunni, 204. Colostethus duranti, 204. Colostethus edwardsi, 145. Colostethus flotator, 189. Colostethus fraterdanieli, 204. Colostethus fulginosus, 189. Colostethus guatopoensis, 204. Colostethus haydeeae, 204. Colostethus herminae, 204. Colostethus humilis, 204. Colostethus imbricolus, 204. Colostethus inflexus, 204. Colostethus inguinalis, 45, 145, 189,

202, 204. Colostethus lacrimosus, 145, 189. Colostethus latinasus, 167, 189, 204. Colostethus lehmanni, 145. Colostethus leopardalis, 204. Colostethus mandelorum, 204. Colostethus marchesianus, 47. Colostethus mayorgai, 204. Colostethus meridensis, 204. Colostethus molinarii, 204. Colostethus neblina, 204. Colostethus nexipus, 204. Colostethus nubicola, 92, 145, 179, 189. Colostethus oblitteratus, 204. Colostethus olmonae, 45, 204. Colostethus orostoma, 204. Colostethus parkerae, 145, 200. Colostethus pratti, 45, 189, 201. Colostethus ramosi, 145. Colostethus riveroi, 45, 204. Colostethus saltuensis, 204. Colostethus sanmartini, 204. Colostethus serranus, 204. Colostethus shrevei, 145, 200, 204. Colostethus stepheni, 204. Colostethus subpunctatus, 145, 195. Colostethus talamancae, 45, 189, 202. Colostethus tamacuarensis, 200. Colostethus trinitatis, 145, 189, 202, 204. Colostethus trinitatus, 45, 204. Colostethus yustizi, 204. Colosteus, 70. Colosteus contra, 158. Colosteus crassiscutatus, 158. Colosteus foveatus, 158.

47

Colosteus marshii, 158. Colosteus pauciradiatus, 158. Colosteus scutellatus, 158. Coluber aesculapii, 244, 258. Coluber atrox, 258. Coluber bicolor, 135. Coluber boddaertii, 258. Coluber catinatus, 258. Coluber catesbeji, 243. Coluber cenchoa, 187. Coluber chiametla, 135. Coluber cloelia, 258. Coluber constrictor, 37, 94, 233. Coluber constrictor constrictor, 1. Coluber constrictor flaviventris, 22, 44. Coluber constrictor priapus, 22, 30. Coluber corais, 258. Coluber dictyodes, 135. Coluber fasciolatus, 175. Coluber flagellum, 94. Coluber flagellum flagellum, 1, 30. Coluber flagellum piceus, 30. Coluber flagellum testaceus, 30. Coluber fulvius, 259. Coluber fuscus, 258. Coluber gemonensis, 37. Coluber gracilis, 175. Coluber gramineus, 252. Coluber lemniscatus, 260. Coluber lineatus, 96, 244. Coluber melanotus, 258. Coluber merremii, 135. Coluber miliaris, 135. Coluber naja, 18. Coluber nebulatus, 258. Coluber Olfersii, 93. Coluber pallidus, 200. Coluber petola, 258. Coluber rhodorachis, 175. Coluber severus, 258. Coluber sibilans, 19. Coluber spinalis, 22, 251. Coluber ventromaculatus, 175. Coluber viridiflavus viridiflavus, 22. Coluber viridissimus, 258. Colyptychon, 36. Compsemys, 119, 131a, 174. Compsognathus, 59b, 168c. Compsognathus longipes, 240. Conchoraptor, 57c, 168c. Concornis, 57c. Confusciusornis santus, 240, 240a. Coniophanes andresensis, 179. Coniophanes bipunctatus, 179. Coniophanes bipunctatus biseriatus, 87a. Coniophanes brevifrons, 179. Coniophanes dromiciformis, 179.

Coniophanes fissidens andresensis, 179. Coniophanes fissidens obsoletus, 179. Coniophanes imperialis, 32, 179, 193. Coniophanes imperialis imperialis, 84. Coniophanes joanae, 179, 185. Coniophanes lateritius lateritius, 297, 298. Coniophanes lateritius melanocephalus, 297, 298. Coniophanes meridanus, 179. Coniophanes piceivittis, 179. Coniophanes quinquevittatus, 87a. Conolophus, 238. Conolophus subcristatus, 290b. Conophis, 188. Conophis lineatus, 8, 286. Conophis lineatus dunni, 87a. Conophis sumichrasti sumichrasti, 297. Conophis vittatus vittatus, 297. Conraua alleni, 45. Constrictor, 28. Contia, 175. Contia tenuis, 34, 36. Cophixalus ateles, 292, 293, 304, 305, 327. Cophixalus biroi, 45, 292, 305, 318, 326. Cophixalus biroi darlingtoni, 46, 292,

293, 304. Cophixalus bombiens, 327. Cophixalus cheesmanae, 292, 304, 305, 318, 326. Cophixalus crepitans, 327. Cophixalus cryptotympanum, 292, 304, 305, 318, 322, 326. Cophixalus darlingtoni, 46, 292, 293, 304, 305, 327. Cophixalus daymani, 292, 304, 305, 327. Cophixalus exiguus, 325, 326. Cophixalus geisleorum, 292, 304, 305, 306. Cophixalus hosmeri, 327. Cophixalus kaindiensis, 318, 322. Cophixalus montanus, 292, 305. Cophixalus neglectus, 46, 305, 325, 326. Cophixalus nubicola, 304, 305, 318, 326. Cophixalus ornatus, 45, 46, 292, 304, 305, 325, 326, 327. Cophixalus oxyrhinus, 292, 304, 305, 306, 310, 325. Cophixalus pansus, 292, 304, 305, 322. Cophixalus parkeri, 292, 293, 304, 305,

318, 322, 326. Cophixalus pipilans, 322, 327. Cophixalus riparius, 46, 304, 305, 313,

318, 322. Cophixalus riparius, 45. Cophixalus rostellifer, 292, 293, 304, 305.

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Cophixalus saxatilis, 326. Cophixalus shellyi, 293, 304, 305, 322,

325, 327. Cophixalus sphagnicola, 322, 327. Cophixalus tagulensis, 306, 325, 327. Cophixalus tuberculus, 46. Cophixalus variegatus, 46, 292, 305, 318, 322, 327. Cophixalus variegatus parkeri, 293, 304. Cophixalus variegatus variegatus, 304. Cophixalus verecundus, 327. Cophixalus verrucosus, 45, 292, 304, 305, 318, 322, 326, 327. Cophyla notosticta, 234. Cophyla phyllodactyla, 234. Copiula, 322. Copiula oxyrhina, 45. Copuila, 46, 327. Copiula fistulans, 317. Copiula oxyrhina, 217, 317. Corallus, 28, 168a. Corallus annulata annulata, 244. Corallus annulata blombergi, 244. Corallus annulata colombiana, 244. Corallus hortulana, 26. Cornufer beauforti, 311. Cornufer boulengeri, 302. Cornufer cheesmanae, 311. Cornufer corrugatus, 302. Cornufer corregatus rubristriatus, 311. Cornufer dorsalis, 41. Cornufer guentheri, 215. Cornufer guppyi, 41, 315. Cornufer moszkowskii, 311. Cornufer neckeri, 41. Cornufr nova-britannae, 302. Cornufer papuensis, 311. Cornufer punctata, 311. Cornufer punctatus, 311. Cornufer rubristriatus, 311. Cornufer solomonis, 41, 302. Cornufer vitiensis, 41. Coronella australis, 135. Coronella austriaca, 37. Coronella bella, 251. Coronella bipounctata, 179. Coronella fissidens, 179. Coronella Merremii, 190. Coronella nototaenia, 19. Coronella obtusa, 192. Coronella reginae, 190. Coronella Whymperi, 180, 184. Corsochelys, 117. Corucia zabrata, 162. Corucia zebrata, 162. Corusia intermedia, 162. Corythomantis, 215. Corythosaurus, 59, 169b. Corythosaurus casuarius, 68a, 175a. Cosymbotus platyurus, 100. Craniopeltis occipitalis, 114. Craspedochelys crassa, 117.

Craspedochelys picteti, 117. Cratochelone berneyi, 122. Cricosaura, 153. Crinia, 224a, 305. Crinia georgiana, 45. Crinia laevis, 215. Crinia riparia, 45. Crinia signifera, 45, 215, 314. Crisantophis nevermanni, 193. Crocodilus, 147, 176. Crocodilus acer, 175u. Crocodilus acutus, 30. Crocodilus alligator, 177b. Crocodilus americanus, 175f, 175g, 175h, 177b. Crocodilus arduini, 175u. Crocodilus atriceps, 175f. Crocodilus caiman, 177b. Crocodilus cataphractus, 175u, 177. Crocodilus cataphratus, 175f. Crocodilus caudiverbera, 177b. Crocodilus cayman, 177b. Crocodilus champsoides, 175u. Crocodilus claris, 175L. Crocodilus gavial, 177b. Crocodilus hastingsiae, 237a. Crocodilus latirostris, 177b. Crocodilus megarhinus, 175f. Crocodilus moreletii barnumbrowni, 175w. Crocodilus niloticus, 175f. Crocodilus palaeindicus, 175j. Crocodilus palpebrosus, 177b. Crocodilus palustris, 175, 175f, 175j, 177. Crocodilus porosus, 175f. Crocodilus ratelii, 175x. Crocodilus rhombifer, 175w. Crocodilus robustus, 175f. Crocodilus sclerops, 177b. Crocodilus sivalensis, 175j. Crocodilus spenceri, 175u. Crocodilus sphenops, 175x. Crocodilus stavelianus, 273a. Crocodilus superciliosus, 177a. Crocodilus toliapicus, 175u. Crocodilus trigonatus, 177b. Crocodilus vulgaris, 177b. Crocodilus yacare, 177b. Crocodylus, 175o, 175q, 175r. Crocodylus acutus, 66b, 68a, 177b, 298. Crocodylus affinis, 57b, 237a. Crocodylus africanus, 177b. Crocodylus americanus, 177b. Crocodylus caudiverbera, 177b. Crocodylus humilis, 237a. Crocodylus niloticus, 57b, 177b, 237a. Crocodylus palpebrosus, 177b. Crocodylus porosus, 57b, 66b, 175t,

237a. Crocodylus rhombifer, 57b, 66b. Crocodylus robustus, 66b. Crocodylus terrestris, 177b.

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Crossochelys, 125a, 131b. Crossochelys corniger, 122, 273c. Crossodactylus, 167, 220, 256. Crossodactylus dispar, 45, 145. Crossodactylus gaudichaudi, 45. Crotalus adamanteus, 1, 37. Crotalus adamanteus pleistofloridanus, 94. Crotalus atrox, 31, 37. Crotalus basiliscus basiliscus, 298. Crotalus cerastes, 31, 37. Crotalus confluentus confluentus, 44. Crotalus horridus, 1, 37, 94. Crotalus horridus horridus, 85. Crotalus lepidus klauberi, 31. Crotalus lepidus lepidus, 84. Crotalus mitchelli, 37. Crotalus molossus molossus, 31. Crotalus pricei pricei, 31. Crotalus ruber, 37. Crotalus scutulatus scutulatus, 31. Crotalus viridis, 37. Crotalis viridis cerberus, 31. Crotalus viridis helleri, 31. Crotalus viridis viridis, 31. Crotalus willardi meridionalis, 31. Crotalus willardi silas, 31. Crotalus willardi willardi, 31. Crotaphytus, 59b, 114. Crotaphytus collaris, 44, 57, 323. Cryophis hallbergi, 32. Cryptobranchus, 10. Cryptocynodon, 89. Cryobatrachus kitchingi, 66, 66c. Cryophis, 28, 192, 193. Cryptobatrachus, 221. Cryptobatrachus evansi, 200. Cryptoblepharus boutoni, 292. Cryptoblepharus boutonii burdeni, 100. Cryptoblepharus boutonii furcata, 100. Cryptoblepharus boutonii novohebridicus, 317. Cryptoblepharus boutonii peroni, 100. Cryptoblepharus boutonii poecilopleurus, 317. Cryptoblepharus paecilopleurus, 100. Cryptoblepharus peroni, 100. Cryptobranchus, 216, 217, 222, 223, 226,

291. Cryptobranchus alleganiensis, 39, 245. Cryptobranchus scheuchzeri, 222a. Cryptocleidus caroli, 160a.

Cryptocleidus cuerroi caroli, 160a. Cryptocleidus cuerroi quesadai, 160a. Cryptocleidus vignalensis, 160a. Cryptothylax greshoffi, 45. Cryptotis, 224a. Ctenerpeton remex, 158. Cteniosaurus, 89. Ctenoblepharis, 112. Ctenoblepharys, 114. Ctenoblepharys adspersa, 112. Ctenoblepharys adspersus, 112. Ctenoblepharys anomalus, 112. Ctenoblepharys audituvelatus, 112. Ctenoblepharys donosobarrosi, 112. Ctenoblepharys erroneus, 112. Ctenoblepharys jamesi, 112. Ctenoblepharys lentus, 112. Ctenoblepharys marmoratus, 112. Ctenoblepharys multimaculatus, 112. Ctenoblepharys nigriceps, 112. Ctenoblepharys pseudoanomalus, 112. Ctenoblepharys rabinoi, 112. Ctenoblepharys reichei, 112. Ctenoblepharys schmidti, 112. Ctenoblepharys stolzmanni, 112. Ctenoblepharys werneri, 112. Ctenochelys procax, 118. Ctenocranius koki, 168. Ctenophryne, 92. Ctenophryne geayi, 107, 320, 324. Ctenophryne Geayi, 324. Ctenophryne marmorata, 107, 324. Ctenophryne minor, 324. Ctenosaura, 66, 114, 151, 168a. Ctenosaura defensor, 238. Ctenosaura pectinata, 113, 149, 162, 297. Ctenosaura similis, 286. Cubina darwinii, 163. Cubina d'orbignii, 163. Cubina dorbignii, 163. Cuora, 119, 174. Cyanognathus, 67. Cyclagras, 188. Cycligris, 184. Cyclemys flavimarginata sinensis, 251. Cyclemys moulotii, 251. Cyclemys trifasciata, 251. Cyclemys yunnanensis, 251. Cyclocephalus lacrimosus, 168. Cycloramphus asper, 217. Cyclorana australis, 45. Cyclorana cryptotis, 45. Cyclorana cultripes, 45. Cyclorana longipes, 45. Cyclorana maini, 45. Cyclorana novaehollandiae, 45. Cyclorana platycephala, 45. Cyclorana vagitus, 45.

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Cyclorhampus asper, 45. Cyclorhamphus eleutherodactylus, 45. Cyclorhamphus fuliginosus, 45. Cyclotosaurus, 70. Cyclura, 152, 238. Cyclura carinata, 253. Cyclura cornuta, 168a. Cylindrophis, 148. Cylindrophis boulengeri, 99. Cylindrophis lineatus, 290b. Cylindrophis maculatus, 290b. Cyanariognathus platyrhinus, 38b. Cyanosuchus punctulata, 177b. Cygnus, 57c. Cylindrophis rufus, 290b. Cymatholcus, 9. Cynisca, 140a. Cynisca bifrontalis, 139. Cynisca degrysi, 139. Cynisca feae, 139. Cynisca gansi, 139. Cynisca haughi, 139. Cynisca kigomensis, 139. Cynisca kraussi, 139. Cynisca lamottei, 139. Cynisca leonina, 139. Cynisca leucura, 81, 139. Cynisca liberiensis, 139. Cynisca muelleri, 139. Cynisca nigeriensis, 139. Cynisca oligopholis, 139. Cynisca rouxae, 139. Cynisca schaeferi, 139. Cynisca senegalensis, 139. Cynisca williamsi, 139. Cynodontosuchus, 273b. Cynognathus, 63, 66, 66c, 89, 290a. Cynophis helenae, 95. Cynops ensicaudus, 111. Cyrtodactylus, 163a. Cyrtodactylus louisiadensis, 326. D Dacquemys, 119. Dalophia, 140a. Dalophis angolensis, 138. Dalophuia ellenbergeri, 138. Dalophia gigantea, 138. Dalophia longicauda, 138. Dalophia pistillum, 138. Dalophia welwitschii, 138. Daptocephalus, 68a. Dasia smaragdinum elberti, 100. Dasypeltis, 8. Dasypeltis scaber, 142, 148. Dasypops schirchi, 92, 107, 320. Deinodon, 169a. Deinodon explanatus, 242d. Deinonychus, 57c, 69. Deinonychus antirrhopus, 168c, 240,

240a. Deinosuchus hatcheri, 66b.

Deirochelys reticularia, 1, 321. Delphaciognathus paucidens, 38c. Deltacephalus whitei, 66c. Deltadromaeus, 168c. Demansia textilis, 37. Dendragama fruhstorferi, 100. Dendrelaphis calligastra, 170. Dendrelaphis elegans, 170. Dendrelaphis gastrostictus, 170. Dendrelaphis inornatus, 170. Dendrelaphis lineolatus, 170. Dendrelaphis lorentzi, 170. Dendrelaphis macrops, 170. Dendrelaphis meeki, 170. Dendrelaphis nouhuysi, 170. Dendrelaphis papuensis, 170. Dendrelaphis pictus, 170. Dendrelaphis punctulatus, 170. Dendrelaphis salomonis, 170. Dendrelaphis tristis, 175. Dendrelaohis schlenckeri, 170. Dendrerpeton, 158. Dendroaspis angusticeps, 37. Dendroaspis jamesoni, 37. Dendroaspis polylepis, 37. Dendroaspis viridis, 18. Dendrerpeton, 58b, 70. Dendrobates, 145, 202, 204, 215, 216. Dendrobates abditus, 195. Dendrobates altobueyensis, 195. Dendrobates andinus, 191. Dendrobates anthonyi, 194. Dendrobates arboreus, 191, 196, 197, 198. Dendrobates auratus, 45, 186, 189, 194,

196, 197. Dendrobates azureiventris, 191. Dendrobates azureus, 204. Dendrobates bassleri, 186, 194. Dendrobates betsileo, 90. Dendrobates bombetes, 186, 195. Dendrobates braccatus, 220. Dendrobates captivus, 47, 186, 197. Dendrobates castaneoticus, 47. Dendrobates ebenaui, 90. Dendrobates erythromos, 191. Dendrobates fantasticus, 47, 186. Dendrobates fulguritus, 195, 197. Dendrobates galactonotus, 186. Dendrobates granulifer, 196. Dendrobates granuliferus, 196, 197. Dendrobates histrionicus, 45, 47, 90,

190, 191, 194, 196, 197. Dendrobates imitator, 47. Dendrobates ingeri, 191.

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Dendrobates lehmanni, 45, 194, 196, 197. Dendrobates leucomelas, 186, 194. Dendrobates maculatus, 47, 186, 197. Dendrobates madagascariensis, 90. Dendrobates minutus, 181, 191, 194, 195,

197. Dendrobates minutus ventrimaculatus, 47. Dendrobates mysteriosus, 47, 186, 197. Dendrobates occultator, 196, 197. Dendrobates opisthomelas, 195. Dendrobates pictus, 191, 194. Dendrobates pumilio, 45, 90, 194, 195, 196, 197. Dendrobates quinquevittatus, 47, 186, 191, 194, 195. Dendrobates reticulatus, 47, 186, 195, 197. Dendrobates silverstonei, 194. Dendrobates speciosus, 45, 196, 197, 198, 201. Dendrobates steyermarki, 195. Dendrobates tinctorius, 186, 190, 204, 220. Dendrobates tinctorius quinquevittata, 47. Dendrobates tricolor, 194, 195. Dendrobates trivittatus, 194, 212. Dendrobates trivittatus maculata, 186. Dendrobates truncatus, 45, 191. Dendrobates vanzolinii, 47, 186, 197. Dendrobates variabilis, 47. Dendrobates ventrimaculatus, 47. Dendrobates viridis, 195. Dendrobates zaparo, 257. Dendrophidion bivittatus, 22. Dendrophidion dendrophis, 22, 190, 258. Dendrophidion percarinatus, 258. Dendrophis, 100. Dendrophis boiga boiga, 251. Dendrophis formosus, 99. Dendrophis pictus timorensis, 99. Dendrophryniscus brevipollicatus, 220. Dendrophryniscus minutus, 45. Dendrophryniscus moreirae, 220. Dendrophryniscus stelzneri, 220. Dermatonotus muelleri, 92, 320. Dermatonotus mülleri, 45, 107. Dermochelys, 53, 123, 125, 131b, 174, 251. Dermochelys coriacea, 175.

Dermochelys coriacea coriacea, 54. Dermodactylus montanus, 62. Dermophis, 58b. Dermotemys mawii, 174. Desmatochelys, 117, 174. Desmognathus, 232. Desmognathus fusca, 216. Desmognathus fuscus, 39, 216, 219, 233,

236. Desmognathus fuscus auriculatus, 1, 87. Desmognathus fuscus carolinensis, 222, 224, 226, 237, 245, 246. Desmognathus fuscus fuscus, 44, 87, 222, 224, 226, 237, 245, 246. Desmognathus fuscus imitator,246. Desmognathus fuscus ochrophaeus, 222. Desmognathus ochrophaeus ochrophaeus, 245. Desmognathus phoca, 216, 222, 224, 226,

237, 245, 246. Desmognathus quadramaculatus, 245. Desmognathus quadra-maculatus, 222, 224,

226, 237, 246. Desmognathus quadro-maculatus, 216. Diadectes, 146. Diademodon, 290a. Diadophis, 94, 193, 233. Diadophis amabilis, 278. Diadophis punctatus, 179. Diadophis punctatus stictogenys, 1. Diadophis regalis, 278. Diaelurodon whaitsi, 89. Diaglena, 215, 217. Diaglena reticulata, 280. Dibamus novae-guinae, 100. Dicamptodon, 216, 236. Dicamptodon ensatus, 45, 223. Diceratops, 146a, 242a. Diceratosaurus robustus, 158. Dictyocephalus elegans, 145a. Dicynodon, 89. Dicynodon bolorhinus, 88a. Dicynodon curvatus, 64. Dicynodon incisivum, 290a. Dicynodon murrayi, 64. Dicynodon sinkiangensis, 290a. Dicynodon strigops, 64. Diemyctylus viridescens, 1. Diemictylus viridescens dorsalis, 87. Diemictylus viridescens louisianensis, 87. Diemictylus viridescens viridescens, 87. Dilophosaurus wetherilli, 57a. Dimorphodon. 62. Dimorphognathus africanus, 145. Dinilysia, 290b. Dinodon flavozonatum, 248, 251. Dinodon futsingensis, 247. Dinodon rufozonatum, 248, 251.

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Dinodon rufozonatum williamsi, 264 Dinodon ruhstrati, 247. Dinodon septentrionalis, 247. Dinodon yunnanensis, 247. Dinomorphodon, 161a. Dinosuchus terror, 66b. Diphalus, 137. Diploaemus, 90a. Diploceraspis, 158. Diplocynodon, 175o. Diplocynodon hantoniensis, 237a. Diplocynodon stuckeri, 175x. Diplocynodus polyodon, 175x, 176. Diplodocus, 59, 143a, 160a, 242d. Diploglossus, 162. Diploglossus bilobatus, 185, 198. Diploglossus bibittatus, 185. Diploglossus cyanochloris, 185. Diploglossus lessonae, 185. Diploglossus millepunctatus, 185. Diploglossus monotropis, 185. Diploglossus montiserrati, 185. Diploglossus montisilvestris, 185, 187. Diploglossus sordus, 45. Diplometopon, 290b. Diplometopon zarudnyi, 81. Dipsas catesbyi, 243. Dipsas gemmistrata latistrata, 299. Dipsas gracillima, 299. Dipsas gracillimus, 299. Dipsas splendida, 299. Dipsas tennuissima, 299. Dipsina rubropunctatus, 19. Dipsosaurus, 238. Dirosema bicolor, 101. Dirosema collare, 101. Dischidodactylus duidensis, 45, 145, 167, 200. Discodeles, 45. Discodeles bufoniformis, 45, 145, 302. Discodeles guppyi, 45, 145, 302. Discodelis opisthodon, 145, 302. Discodeles vogti, 302. Discoglossus, 109, 155, 268. Dissorophus, 55. Discoglossus pictus, 45. Discosauriscus, 58b. Discosaurus, 58b. Dissorophus, 91a. Dolichochampsa minima, 57b. Dolichopareia, 38a. Dolichopareias. 56. Doragnathus, 158. Dorsetochelys, 123. Doryphorus flaviceps, 114. Doryphorus spinosus, 114. Draco, 60, 130.

Draco maximus, 61. Draco reticulatus, 100. Draco spilopterus, 61. Draco timorensis, 100. Draco volans, 61, 100. Draco whiteheadi, 61. Dracochelys, 130. Dracochelys bicuspis, 131b. Draconura nitens, 200. Drepanoides anomalus, 244. Dromaeosaurus albertensis, 57a, 68a, 69, 168b. Dromiceiomimus samueli, 168b. Dromicodryas, 148. Dromicus, 188. Dromicus Boursieri, 180, 184. Dromicus dumerili, 184. Dromicus lineatus, 192. Dromicus multilineatus, 258. Dromotherium sylvestre, 145a. Dryadophis, 243. Dryadophis boddaertii boddaertii, 22, 258. Dryadophis boddaertii ruthveni, 258. Dryinoides oxyrhachis, 8. Dryinus aeneus, 258. Drymarchon, 142. Drymarchon corais, 8, 23, 37, 179. Drymarchon corais corais, 258. Drymarchon corais couperi, 22, 30. Drymarchon corais rubidus, 298. Drymobuber, 22. Drymobius chloroticus, 32. Drymobius margaritiferus, 22. Drymobius percarinatus, 258. Drymobius pulcherrimus, 22. Dryophilus bilineatus, 114. Dryosaurus, 242b. Dryptosaurus, 242d. Dsungaripterus, 161a. Duberria lutrix, 34. Duellmanohyla uranochroa, 45. Dugandia, 188. Dvinosaurus, 70. Dunnophis microechinis, 28. Dyoplosaurus acutisquameus, 143a. Dyscophus alluaudi, 234. Dyscophus antongilii, 234. Dyscophus antongilii pallidus, 234. Dyscophus beloensis, 234. Dyscophus grandidieri, 234. Dyscophus insularis, 92, 234. Dyscophus insularis antongilii, 234. Dyscophis insularis pallidus, 234. Dyscophus gueneti, 45. Dyscophus quineti, 234. Dyscophus quinquelineatus, 92, 234. Dyscophus sanguineus, 234. E Echinanthera amoena, 192. Echinanthera brevirostris,

53

192. Echinanthera cyanopleurus, 192. Echinanthera melanostigmata, 192. Echinanthera undulatus, 192. Echinosauria, 198. Echis carinatus, 175. Echmatemys, 174. Ecolsonia, 91a. Ecphymotes acutirostris, 114. Ecphymotes pictus, 114. Ecphymotes plica, 114. Ecphymotes undulatus, 114. Ectosteorhachis, 56. Edalorhina, 204. Edalorhina buckleyi, 106. Edalorhina nasuta, 106. Edalorhina perezi, 45, 106. Edalorhina pustulata, 106. Edalorhina pustulosus, 106. Edipina, 216. Edipus, 216. Edmontonia longiceps, 143a. Edops, 70, 91a, 158. Eifelosaurus, 63. Eirenus persicus, 175. Elachistocleis, 324. Elachistocleis bicolor, 92, 107, 320. Elachistocleis ovalis, 92, 107, 320. Elachistocleis pearsei, 107, 108. Elachistocleis surinamensis, 92. Elachistodon, 142. Elaphe, 8. Elaphe bimaculata, 251, 264. Elaphe carinata, 142, 251. Elaphe climacophora, 142. Elaphe davidi, 251. Elaphe dione, 142, 251, 264. Elaphe enganensis, 99. Elaphe flavirufa flavirufa, 87a. Elaphe frenata, 251. Elaphe guttata, 1, 37, 94, 142. Elaphe helenae, 95, 175. Elaphe longissima, 37. Elaphe mandarinus, 251. Elaphe moellendorffi, 251. Elaphe obsoleta, 94, 233. Elaphe obsoleta confinis, 1, 44, 142. Elaphe obsoleta lindheimeri, 85, 142. Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta, 142. Elaphe obsoleta quadrivittata, 142. Elaphe osborni, 263. Elaphe oxycephala, 99. Elaphe perlacea, 251. Elaphe porphyracea porphyracea, 251, 264. Elaphe porphyracea nigrofasciata, 251. Elaphe porphyracea pulchra,

264. Elaphe prasina, 251. Elaphe quatuorlineata, 95. Elaphe radiata, 251. Elaphe rufodorsata, 251. Elaphe scalaris, 233. Elaphe schrenckii anomala, 142, 251. Elaphe situla, 22. Elaphe subocularis, 87a. Elaphe subradiata, 99. Elaphe taeniura, 142. Elaphe taeniurus, 251. Elaphe triaspis intermedia, 298. Elaphe vulpina, 94, 142. Elaphrosaurus, 57a. Elaphrosaurus bambergi, 168c. Elapoides rostralis, 35. Elapomorphus quinquelineatus, 192. Elaps aequicinctus, 259. Elaps affinis, 259. Elaps aglaeope, 259. Elaps alienus, 259. Elaps altirostris, 259. Elaps annellatus, 259. Elaps anomalus, 259. Elaps apiatus, 259. Elaps baliocoryphus, 259. Elaps balzani, 259. Elaps batesi, 259. Elaps bocourti, 259. Elaps buckleyi, 259. Elaps calamus, 259. Elaps circinalis, 259, 260. Elaps colombianus, 259. Elaps corallinus crebipunctatus, 259. Elaps corallinus obscura, 259. Elaps decoratus, 259. Elaps decussatus, 259. Elaps diastema michoacanensis, 259. Elaps dissoleucus, 259. Elaps distans, 259, 298. Elaps divaricatus, 259. Elaps dumerilii, 259. Elaps ehrhardti, 259. Elaps elegans, 259. Elaps ephippifer, 259. Elaps epistema, 259, 298. Elaps euryxanthus, 259. Elaps ezequieli, 259. Elaps fasslii, 259. Elaps filiformis, 259. Elaps fischeri, 259. Elaps fitzingeri, 259. Elaps fraseri, 259. Elaps frontalis, 259. Elaps frontifasciatus, 259. Elaps fulvius diastema, 298. Elaps fulvius sapperi, 259. Elaps gravenhorstii, 259. Elaps guatamaelensis, 259. Elaps hemprichii, 259. Elaps hertwigi, 259. Elaps heterochilus, 259. Elaps heterozonus, 259. Elaps hippocrepis, 259.

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Elaps hollandi, 259. Elaps ibibobaca, 259. Elaps imperator, 259. Elaps isozonus, 259. Elaps lemniscatus, 259. Elaps marcgravii ancoralis, 259. Elaps marcgravii laticollaris, 259, 260. Elaps melanocephalus, 259. Elaps melanogenys, 259. Elaps mentalis, 259. Elaps microps, 259. Elaps mipartitus, 259. Elaps multifasciatus, 259. Elaps nigrocinctus, 259. Elaps omissus, 259. Elaps ornatissimus, 259. Elaps princeps, 259, 260. Elaps pyrrhocryptus, 259. Elaps regularis, 259. Elaps riisei, 259. Elaps rosenbergi, 259. Elaps ruatanus, 259. Elaps semipartitus, 259. Elaps simonsi, 259. Elaps spurelli, 259. Elaps steindachneri, 259. Elaps surinamensis, 259. Elaps tenere, 259. Elaps tristis, 259. Elaps tschudii, 259. Elasmosaurus platyurus, 58a. Elasmosaurus serpentinus, 58a. Eleutherodactylus, 93, 154, 168a, 220, 256, 305. Eleutherodactylus abbotti, 29, 215, 219. Eleutherodactylus achatinus, 45, 168. Eleutherodactylus acuminatus, 168. Eleutherodactylus aesculapii, 188. Eleutherodactylus albipes, 271. Eleutherodactylus altamazonicus, 168. Eleutherodactylus andersoni, 168. Eleutherodactylus andi, 168. Eleutherodactylus anomalus, 168. Eleutherodactylus anotis, 199, 200. Eleutherodactylus armstrongi, 228. Eleutherodactylus atkinsi atkinsi, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus atkinsi orientalis, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus augusti, 29, 45, 298. Eleutherodactylus augusti augusti, 294. Eleutherodactylus augusti cactorum, 294. Eleutherodactylus augusti fuscofemora, 294. Eleutherodactylus augusti latrans, 294. Eleutherodactylus auriculatoides, 209, 228, 265. Eleutherodactylus auriculatus, 209, 265.

Eleutherodactylus auriculatus auriculatus, 271.

Eleutherodactylus auriculatus sonans, 271.

Eleutherodactylus avius, 200. Eleutherodactylus azueroensis, 168. Eleutherodactylus babax, 145. Eleutherodactylus baryecuus, 199. Eleutherodactylus bellona, 199. Eleutherodactylus binotatus, 167. Eleutherodactylus biporcatus, 203. Eleutherodactylus bolivari, 294. Eleutherodactylus brachypodius, 168. Eleutherodactylus bransfordi, 45. Eleutherodactylus brederi, 103. Eleutherodactylus brevicrus, 168. Eleutherodactylus brevifrons, 145. Eleutherodactylus brevipalmatus, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus briceni, 199. Eleutherodactylus brocchi, 168. Eleutherodactylus bufoniformis, 48, 203. Eleutherodactylus bufonius, 168. Eleutherodactylus cactorum, 294. Eleutherodactylus cadenai, 203. Eleutherodactylus calcaratus, 145. Eleutherodactylus cantitans, 199, 200. Eleutherodactylus carvalhoi, 168. Eleutherodactylus caryophyllaceus, 29, 181. Eleutherodactylus casparii, 271. Eleutherodactylus cavernibarbus, 200. Eleutherodactylus cerasoventris, 200. Eleutherodactylus cerastes, 203. Eleutherodactylus chiastonotus, 168. Eleutherodactylus colodactylus, 199. Eleutherodactylus colosticthos, 199. Eleutherodactylus conspicillatus, 199. Eleutherodactylus conspicillatus ileamazonicus, 168. Eleutherodactylus coqui, 45. Eleutherodactylus cornutus, 203. Eleutherodactylus crassidigitus, 168,

187.

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Eleutherodactylus crepitans, 168. Eleutherodactylus croeoinguinis, 168. Eleutherodactylus cruentus, 29, 181. Eleutherodactylus cruralis, 168. Eleutherodactylus cubanus, 271. Eleutherodactylus cuneatus, 145, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus decoratus, 28, 29. Eleutherodactylus diadematus, 168. Eleutherodactylus dimidiatus amelasma, 271. Eleutherodactylus diastema, 181, 197. Eleutherodactylus discordalis, 168. Eleutherodactylus duellmani, 199. Eleutherodactylus eileenae, 271. Eleutherodactylus elassodiscus, 168. Eleutherodactylus emiliae, 271. Eleutherodactylus erythropleura, 145, 199. Eleutherodactylus ethridgei, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus fenestratus, 168. Eleutherodactylus fitzingeri, 45, 168, 199, 200. Eleutherodactylus flavescens, 209, 215,

219. Eleutherodactylus fleischmanni, 45, 168. Eleutherodactylus gehrmanni, 271. Eleutherodactylus ginesi, 200. Eleutherodactylus gladiator, 199. Eleutherodactylus gollmeri, 103. Eleutherodactylus gracilis, 145. Eleutherodactylus granulosus, 168. Eleutherodactylus greyi, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus gundlachi, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus gutturalis, 168, 200. Eleutherodactylus helonotus, 203. Eleutherodactylus ingeri, 203. Eleutherodactylus inguinalis, 168. Eleutherodactylus inoptatus, 45, 209, 215, 219. Eleutherodactylus intermedius, 271. Eleutherodactylus karlschmidti, 45. Eleutherodactylus lacrimosus, 168, 200. Eleutherodactylus lacteus, 167. Eleutherodactylus lancinii, 199, 204. Eleutherodactylus lanthanites, 168. Eleutherodactylus laticeps, 294.

Eleutherodactylus laticorpus, 203. Eleutherodactylus latrans, 215, 294. Eleutherodactylus lentiginosus, 200. Eleutherodactylus lentus, 209. Eleutherodactylus leoni, 199. Eleutherodactylus longirostris, 168, 181. Eleutherodactylus leprus, 45. Eleutherodactylus mantipes, 168. Eleutherodactylus marmoratus, 168, 200. Eleutherodactylus martiae, 168. Eleutherodactylus martinicensis, 45, 265. Eleutherodactylus matudai, 168. Eleutherodactylus maussi, 203. Eleutherodactylus melanoproctus, 200. Eleutherodactylus melini, 168. Eleutherodactylus merendionalis, 168. Eleutherodactylus mexicanus, 28, 29. Eleutherodactylus mimus, 188. Eleutherodactylus minutus, 209, 228. Eleutherodactylus mondolfi, 199. Eleutherodactylus muricatus, 324. Eleutherodactylus myersi, 199. Eleutherodactylus nemorans, 200. Eleutherodactylus nigrovittatus, 168. Eleutherodactylus noblei, 103. Eleutherodactylus ockendeni, 168. Eleutherodactylus ocreatus, 199. Eleutherodactylus octavioi, 45. Eleutherodactylus orocostalis, 200. Eleutherodactylus orphnolaimus, 168. Eleutherodactylus parvus, 271. Eleutherodactylus paululus, 168. Eleutherodactylus paramerus, 199. Eleutherodactylus parvus, 167. Eleutherodactylus peruvianus, 168. Eleutherodactylus phoxocephalus, 45. Eleutherodactylus phyzelus, 271. Eleutherodactylus pinarensis, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus pipilans, 45. Eleutherodactylus platydactylus, 168. Eleutherodactylus pleurostriatus, 200. Eleutherodactylus portoricensis, 265. Eleutherodactylus pruinatus, 199, 200.

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Eleutherodactylus pseudoacuminatus, 168. Eleutherodactylus pugnax, 199. Eleutherodactylus pulvinatus, 199, 200. Eleutherodactylus punctariolus, 168. Eleutherodactylus pyrrhomerus, 199. Eleutherodactylus quaquaversus, 168. Eleutherodactylus raniformis, 45, 168,

187. Eleutherodactylus repens, 199. Eleutherodactylus restrepoi, 145. Eleutherodactylus reticulatus, 199, 200. Eleutherodactylus richmondi, 209. Eleutherodactylus ricordi, 109, 253. Eleutherodactylus ricordi casparii, 144, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus ricordi planirostris, 144, 242, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus ricordi ricordi, 144, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus ricordi

rogersi, 144. Eleutherodactylus rosmelinus, 168. Eleutherodactylus rozei, 200. Eleutherodactylus rufifemoralis, 228. Eleutherodactylus rugulosus, 168. Eleutherodactylus ruidus, 199. Eleutherodactylus ruizi, 203. Eleutherodactylus ruthae, 209. Eleutherodactylus schmidti, 45, 209. Eleutherodactylus sernai, 203. Eleutherodactylus sierramaestrae, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus silverstonei, 145. Eleutherodactylus sobetes, 199. Eleutherodactylus sonans, 271. Eleutherodactylus stantoni, 294. Eleutherodactylus sulcatus, 167, 168, 203. Eleutherodactylus surdus, 199. Eleutherodactylus tarahumaraensis, 294. Eleutherodactylus taurus, 168. Eleutherodactylus tenebrionis, 324. Eleutherodactylus terraebolivaris, 168. Eleutherodactylus thectopternus, 145. Eleutherodactylus thomasi thomasi, 272. Eleutherodactylus thomasi trinidadensis, 272. Eleuthbierodactylus trachyblepharis, 168.

Eleutherodactylus trepidotus, 199. Eleutherodactylus tubernasus, 199, 200. Eleutherodactylus turquinensis, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus turumiquirensis, 199. Eleutherodactylus unistrigatus, 168, 199, 200. Eleutherodactylus unistrigatus

holti, 58. Eleutherodactylus vanadise, 200. Eleutherodactylus variabilis, 168. Eleutherodactylus varians, 271. Eleutherodactylus varleyi, 271. Eleutherodactylus ventrimarmoratus,

168. Eleutherodactylus ventrivittatus, 168. Eleutherodactylus venustissimus, 188. Eleutherodactylus vilarsi, 168. Eleutherodactylus vocalis, 168, 298. Eleutherodactylus vocator, 181. Eleutherodactylus walkini, 168. Eleutherodactylus weinlandi, 209. Eleutherodactylus wetmorei, 228. Eleutherodactylus w-nigrum, 45, 145, 168. Eleutherodactylus zeuctotylus, 168. Eleutherodactylus zugi, 272. Eleutherodactylus zygodactylus, 324. Eleutherodactylus xylochobates, 145. Eleutherodactylus yaviensis, 199. Elgaria, 36, 238, 282. Elgaria coerulea palmeri, 278. Elgaria cedrosensis, 278. Elgaria kingi, 278. Elgaria multicarinata, 278. Elgaria paucicarinata, 278. Elginia, 144b. Elmisaurus rarus, 57c, 240. Elochelys perfecta, 283. Elosia aspera, 256. Elosia duidensis, 167, 256. Elosia glabra, 256. Elosia lateristrigata, 256. Elosia megalhaesi, 256. Elosia mertensi, 256. Elosia nasus nasus, 256. Elosia perplicata, 256. Elosia pulchra, 256. Elseya dentata, 121, 122, 126. Elseya latisternum, 119, 121. Emarginachelys cretacea, 174. Embrithosaurus, 38a. Emoia acrocarinatum, 40a. Emoia battersbyi, 40a.

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Emoia baudinii baudinii, 40a. Emoia baudini pallidiceps, 40a. Emoia baudini verecunda, 40a. Emoia concolor, 40a. Emoia cyanurum, 100. Emoia klossi, 40a. Emoia kordoanum, 100. Emoia lessonii, 100. Emoia loveridgei, 40a. Emoia mehelyi, 40a. Emoia mivarti obscura, 40a. Emoia murphyi, 43. Emoia pallidiceps maxima, 40a. Emoia pallidiceps pallidiceps, 40a. Emoia physicae oribata, 40a. Emoia physicae physicae, 40a. Emoia physicae tropidolepis, 40a. Emoia samoensis, 43, 267. Emoia sanfordi, 267. Emoia similis, 100. Emoia simillimus, 40a. Emoia submetallica bogerti, 40a. Emoia submetallica obscura, 40a. Emoia submetallica popei, 40a. Emoia submettalica submetallica, 40a. Emoia tropidolepis, 40a, 43. Emoia whitneyi, 43. Emydochampsa platyceps, 89. Emydochampsa oweni, 89. Emydops, 131. Emydops hypomalus, 107. Emydura, 129a. Emydura australis, 119, 121. Emydura dentata, 121, 122. Emydura inspectata, 119, 126. Emydura krefftii, 119, 126. Emydura latisternum, 121, 122. Emydura macquarii, 119, 121, 122, 126. Emys beatus, 174. Emys decussata, 272a. Emys etalloni, 117. Emys gnatho, 272a. Emys jaccardi, 117. Emys jamao, 272a. Emys orbicularis, 125, 321. Emys rugosa livida, 272a. Emys vermiculata, 272a. Endogomphodon minor, 89. Endothiodon, 290a. Endothiodon angusticeps, 89. Endothiodon bathystoma, 89. Endothiodon crassus, 89. Endothiodon paucidens, 89. Endothiodon seeleyi, 89. Endothiodon uniseries, 89. Engystoma aequatorialus, 107. Engystoma albopunctatum, 107. Engystoma areolata, 157. Engystoma carolinense, 107. Engystoma carolinensis, 157. Engystoma leucostictum, 107.

Engystoma microps, 107. Engystoma olivaceum, 157. Engystoma subnigrum, 107. Engystoma texense, 157. Engystoma variolosum, 107. Engystoma ventrimaculata, 107. Engystomops pustulosus, 29. Enhydrina schistosa, 175. Enhydris bennettii, 251. Enhydris chinensis, 251. Enhydris enhydris, 251. Enhydris pakistanica, 175. Enhydris plumbea, 251. Enicognathus Joberti, 180, 192. Enicognathus joberti, 192. Enicognathus melanocephalus, 192. Enigmosaurus mongoliensis, 57a. Enneodon, 175u. Ensatina eschscholtzii, 222, 278. Enulius, 8. Enulius flavitorques, 286. Enyalius, 90a. Enyalius catenata, 114. Enyalius catenatus, 114. Enyalius margaritaceus, 114. Enyalius picta, 114. Enyalius pictus, 114. Enygrus, 28. Eobrachyops, 70. Eobufella, 154. Eocauman cavernensis, 273b. Eocaptorhinus, 131. Eoceratops canadensis, 242a. Eodiscoglossus santonjae, 111, 155. Eodiscoglossus villalta, 155. Eoglyptosaurus donohoei, 279a. Eopelobates, 154. Eopelobates anthracinus, 291. Eopelobates bayeri, 291. Eopelobates grandis, 291. Eophractus, 154. Eoraptor lunensis, 57a. Eorhinophrynus, 154. Eorubeta nevadensis, 154. Eosaniwa, 162. Eosaniwa koehni, 239. Eosauravus copei, 56. Eothyris, 56. Epicrates, 253. Epicrates cenchria, 290b. Epicrates cenchria maurus, 258. Epicrates cropani, 28. Epicrates fordii, 168a. Epicrates gracilis, 168a. Epicrates inornatus, 168a. Epicrates maurus, 258. Epicrates monensis, 168a. Epicrates striatus, 290b. Epipedobates, 145, 200. Epipedobates andinus, 191. Epipedobates ardens, 257. Epipedobates azureiventris, 191.

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Epipedobates bassleri, 204. Epipedobates bolivianus, 205, 257. Epipedobates cainarachi, 257. Epipedobates erythromos, 191, 324. Epipedobates espinosai, 45. Epipedobates femoralis, 47. Epipedobates flavopictus, 47. Epipedobates ingeri, 191. Epipedobates macero, 205, 257. Epipedobates petersi, 205, 257. Epipedobates pictus, 45, 47, 191. Epipedobates silverstonei, 47. Epipedobates simulans, 205. Epipedobates tricolor, 45, 106, 189. Epipedobates trivittatus, 45, 90, 204. Episcoposaurus, 146. Eretmochelys, 54, 115. Eretmochelys imbricata, 118, 251. Eremias argus, 264. Eremias barbouri, 264. Eremias guttulata, 175. Eretmochelys imbricata, 53, 175. Eretmochelys imbricata imbricata, 50. Ericabatrachus baleensis, 145. Ericiolacerta parva, 68a. Eridiphas, 192. Eriphostoma microdon, 38c. Eristocophis, 175. Erlicosaurus andrewsi, 57a, 168b. Erlicosaurus lunensis, 57a. Erlikosaurus, 57a. Erpetosaurus, 58b, 70. Erpetosaurus radiatus, 158. Erpetosuchus, 59b. Erquelinnesia, 174. Erquelinnesia gosseleti, 118. Erymnochelys, 128, 283. Eryops, 55, 58b, 70, 91a, 146. Erythrisuchus, 146. Erythrolamprus aesculapii, 244, 258. Erythrolamprus bizona, 188, 258. Erythrolamprus guentheri, 244. Erythrolamprus mimus micrurus, 244. Erythrolamprus mimus mimus, 244. Erythrolamprus monozona, 258. Erythrolamprus venustissimus, 244. Erythrosuchus, 59b. Erythroxyrrhopus, 188. Eryx, 148. Eryx colubrinus loveridgei, 19. Eryx conicus, 175, 290b. Eryx johni, 28, 175, 290b. Eryx miliaris roborowskii, 251. Eryx thebaicus, 19. Esoterodon angusticeps, 89. Esotherodon paucidens, 89.

Esoterodon uniseries, 89. Esoterodon whaitsi, 89. Estesia mongoliensis, 162, 239, 240b. Eubaena, 118, 130, 131a, 174. Eubaena cephalica, 123, 124, 129. Eublepharis fasciatus, 87a. Eublepharis macularis, 175. Eubrachiosaurus, 146. Eubronotus giganteus, 66a. Eudimorphodon, 161a. Eugyrinus, 70, 158. Eulaemus, 112. Eumatthera bolli, 39a. Eumeces, 57c, 59a, 238, 239. Eumeces anthracinus, 233. Eumeces atrocostata, 40a. Eumeces baudini, 40a. Eumeces brevilineatus, 87a. Eumeces fasciatus, 1, 44, 87, 179, 233,

323. Eumeces freycineti, 40a. Eumeces gilberti, 278. Eumeces inexpectatus, 30, 87. Eumeces laticeps, 87, 233. Eumeces obsoletus, 44, 87a. Eumeces ochoterenai, 193. Eumeces schneideri, 175. Eumeces septentrionalis, 44. Eumeces skiltonianus, 233, 295. Eumeces taeniolatus, 175. Eumeces tetragrammus, 84. Eunectes, 28. Eunectes murinus, 290b. Euoplocephalus, 143a, 150. Euparkerella, 167. Euparkeria, 59b. Eupelor elegans, 145a. Eupemphix, 216, 145, 224a. Eupemphix pustulosus, 215. Euprepis metallicum, 40a. Euprepes Nivarae, 317. Euprepis physicae, 40a. Euprepis simillimus, 40a. Euprepis submetallicus, 40a. Euproctus asper, 216, 222a, 237. Euproctus montanus, 222a, 237. Euproctus platycephalus, 237. Eupsophus, 45, 154, 256. Eurheloderma, 240b. Eurheloderma gallicum, 162, 239. Eurycea bislineata, 216, 223, 227, 235,

237. Eurycea bislineata bislineata,222, 224,

236. Eurycea bislineata cirrigera, 1, 222,

226, 236. Eurycea bislineata wilderae, 222, 245,

246. Eurycea gutto-lineata, 1, 222, 245. Eurycea longicauda, 222. Eurycea lucifuga, 222. Eurycea melanopleura, 222,

59

224, 231. Eurycea multiplicata, 224. Euryodus, 56. Euryopholis doriae, 251. Eurypholis major, 251. Eurypholis multicinctus, 251. Eurysternum, 117, 174. Eusophus migueli, 45. Eusophus roseus, 45. Eusophus vertebralis, 45. Euspondylus goeleti, 199. Euspondylus phelpsi, 199. Euspondylus phelpsorum, 199. Eusthemopteron, 58b. Eustreptospondylus diversensis, 69. Eustreptospondylus oxoniensis, 69. Eutaenia, 86. Exiliboa placata, 28. Exostinus lancensis, 162. Exostinus rugosus, 162. F Farancia, 8, 192. Farancia abacura, 1. Ferganemys, 174. Ficimia cana, 31, 84. Flankenwulst, 290b. Fowlea piscator, 175. Foxemys mechinorum, 283. G Gaigeia, 153. Galesaurus, 68a. Galesphyrus, 66. Gallimimus bullatus, 168b. Gallodactylus, 161a. Garudimimus brevipes, 168b. Gastrophryne, 107, 215, 324. Gastrophryne areolata, 157. Gastrophryne atterimum, 217. Gastrophryne borneensis, 217. Gastrophryne carolinensis, 1, 45, 92,

108, 157, 217, 320. Gastrophryne elegans, 92, 108. Gastrophryne olivacea, 45, 92, 157, 316. Gastrophryne olivacea mazatlanensis, 24. Gastrophryne pictiventris, 92,108. Gastrophryne rugosa, 108. Gastrophryne texensis, 157. Gastrophryne usta, 92, 320. Gastrophrynoides borneensis, 217. Gastrotheca, 216, 221. Gastrotheca ceratophrys, 201. Gastrotheca monticola, 215. Gastrotheca nicefori, 201. Gastrotheca pseustes, 45. Gastrotheca splendens, 201. Gavialis, 57c, 175u. Gavialis bahiensis, 175i. Gavialis breviceps, 175i, 177. Gavialis browni, 175i. Gavialis curvirostris

gajensis, 175i. Gavialis dixoni, 175i. Gavialis fracterculus, 175h. Gavialis gangeticus, 57b, 175, 175i, 177, 237a. Gavialis hysudricus, 175i. Gavialis leptodus, 175a. Gavialis pachyrhynchus, 175i. Gavialosuchus, 175u. Gavialosuchus americana, 175e. Gavialosuchus eggenburgense, 175e. Gehyra, 163, 207. Gehyra australis, 326. Gekko, 207. Gekko gecko, 100. Gekko japonicus, 233. Gekko japonicus hokouensis, 248. Gekko japonicus japonicus, 248. Genyophryne, 46, 322, 327. Genyophryne thompsoni, 292, 313. Genyophryne thomsoni, 317. Genyornis, 122. Geobatrachus, 220. Geobatrachus walkeri, 202. Geocalamus acutus, 81, 140a. Geocalamus modestus, 140a. Geocalamus noltei, 140a. Geochelone, 118, 125. Geochelone carbonaria, 93. Geochelone primaeva, 9. Geoclemys grangeri, 263. Geoclemys hamiltoni, 175. Geoclemys kwangtungensis, 250, 251. Geoclemys reevesii, 251, 263. Geocrinia victoriana, 45. Geomyda, 119, 174. Geoemyda spengleri spengleri, 251. Geophidium dubium, 35. Geophis aquilonaris, 34. Geophis bicolor, 101. Geophis cancellatus, 34. Geophis dubius, 34, 35, 260. Geophis fiscus, 35. Geophis gertschi, 34, 35. Geophis incomptus, 34. Geophis isthimicus, 101. Geophis latifrontalis, 101. Geophis longiceps, 35, 101. Geophis maculiferus, 34, 35. Geophis multitorques, 34, 35, 87a. Geophis nasalis, 35. Geophis omiltemanum, 101. Geophis petersi, 34. Geophis rostralis, 35. Geophis sallaei, 35, 101. Gephyromantis, 90. Gephyrostegus, 70. Germanodactylus, 161a. Gerrhonotus, 149, 162, 239. Gerrhonotus auritus, 282. Gerrhonotus cedrosensis, 278. Gerrhonotus coeruleus, 278. Gerrhonotus fimbriatus, 282.

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Gerrhonotus imbricatus, 278. Gerrhonotus kingi, 31, 36, 278. Gerrhonotus liocephalus, 278. Gerrhonotus liocephalus infernalis, 282. Gerrhonotus liocephalus liocephalus, 36, 282. Gerrhonotus liocephalus taylori, 282. Gerrhonotus monticola, 185. Gerrhonotus multicarinatus, 36, 278. Gerrhonotus multicarinatus ignavus, 295. Gerrhonotus panamintinus, 36, 278. Gerrhonotus paucicarinatus, 278. Gerrhonotus scincicauda, 278. Gerrhonotus scincicauda ignavus, 295. Gerrhonotus vasconcelosii, 282. Gerrhosaurus validus, 68. Gerrothorax, 70. Geyeriella, 10. Geyeriella mertensi, 111. Gigandipus caudatus, 66a. Glaucosaurus, 39a. Glossostoma, 92, 107, 217, 324. Glyptosaurus brevidens, 279a. Glyptosaurus donohoei, 279a. Glyptosaurus nodosus, 279a. Glyptosaurus ocellatus, 279a. Glyptosaurus princeps, 279a. Glyptosaurus rugosus, 279a. Glyptosaurus sylvestris, 279a. Glyssostoma aequatoriale, 320. Glossostoma aterrimum, 320. Glyphoglossus, 107, 145, 215. Glyphoglossus molossus, 92. Glyptolepis, 58b. Glyptops, 122, 123, 125, 131a, 174. Gnathosaurus, 161a. Gobiderma pulchrum, 162, 239, 240b. Gonatodes, 152. Gonatodes albogularis albogularis, 163a. Gonatodes albogularis fuscus, 163a. Gonatodes albogularis notatus, 163a. Gonatodes annularis, 163a, 207. Gonatodes antillensis, 163a. Gonatodes atricucullaris, 163a, 207. Gonatodes beebei, 163a. Gonatodes bodinii, 163a. Gonatodes boonii, 163a. Gonatodes braconnieri, 163a. Gonatodes buckleyi, 163a. Gonatodes caudscutatus, 163a. Gonatodes ceciliae, 163a, 204. Gonatodes collaris, 163a. Gonatodes concinnatus, 163a. Gonatodes condifentatis, 163a. Gonatodes dickersoni, 207. Gonatodes eladioi, 163a.

Gonatodes falconensis, 163a. Gonatodes ferrugineus, 163a. Gonatodes fuscus, 163a. Gonatodes gaudichaudii, 163. Gonatodes gillii, 163a. Gonatodes hasemani, 163a. Gonatodes humeralis, 163a. Gonatodes incertus, 163a. Gonatodes ligiae, 163a. Gonatodes maculatus, 163a. Gonatodes notatus, 163a. Gonatodes ocellatus, 163a. Gonatodes petersi, 163a. Gonatodes roquensis, 163a. Gonatodes seigliei, 163a, 204. Gonatodes spinulosus, 163a. Gonatodes sulcatus, 163a. Gonatodes taniae, 163a. Gonatodes tapajonicus, 163a. Gonatodes varius, 163a. Gonatodes vittatus vittatus, 163a. Goniodactylus timorensis, 163. Gonionotophis, 97. Goniopholis lucasii, 175k. Gonyocephalus chamaeleontinus, 100. Gonyosoma caldwelli, 263. Gonyosoma frenata, 263. Gonyosoma melli, 263. Gopherus, 4, 9. Gopherus agassizii, 30. Gopherus berlandieri, 30. Gopherus polyphemus, 1, 30. Gorgonops torrus, 38c. Gorgosaurus, 59b, 143a. Gorgosaurus libratus, 69, 169a, 240a. Gorgosaurus sternbergi, 169a. Grallator cuneatus, 66a. Grallator gracilis, 66a. Grallator tenuis, 66a. Graptemys, 130, 174, 272a. Graptemys geographica, 321. Graptemys pseudogeographica kohnii, 1. Graptemys pseudogeographica pseudogeographica, 44. Greerepeton burkemorani, 158. Gryponyx capensis, 290a. Gymnodactylus d'armandrillei, 100. Gymnodactylus baluensis, 100. Gymnodactylus borelli, 163. Gymnodactylus defossei, 100. Gymnodactylus d'orbignyi, 163. Gymnodactylus dorbignii, 163. Gymnodactylus fasciatus, 163. Gymnodactylus gaudichaudii, 163. Gymnodactylus horridus, 163. Gymnodactylus jellesmae, 100. Gymnodactylus kachhensis, 175. Gymnodactylus marmoratus, 100. Gymnodactylus mattogrossensis,163. Gymnodactylus mimikanus, 100. Gymnodactylus orbignyi, 163. Gymnodactylus platurus, 229. Gymnodactylus scaber, 175. Gymnodactylus sermowaiensis,

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100. Gymnodactylus wetariensis, 100. Gymnopis albiceps, 104. Gymnopis braziliensis, 104. Gymnopis nicefori, 104. Gymnopis pricei, 104. Gymnopis unicolor, 104. Gymnophthalmus, 199. Gymnophthalmus cryptus, 78, 80. Gymnophthalmus leucomystax, 78. Gymnophthalmus lineatus, 79. Gymnophthalmus multiscutatus, 79. Gymnophthalmus pleei, 78, 79. Gymnophthalmus rubricauda, 79. Gymnophthalmus rubricaudus, 79, Gymnophthalmus speciosus, 78, 79, 80,

198, 286. Gymnophthalmus underwoodi, 76, 78, 79,

80. Gypochelys, 125. Gyposaurus sinensis, 290a. Gyrinophilus, 226. Gyrinophilus danielsi, 216, 222, 237, 245, 246. Gyrinophilus palleucus necturoides, 111. Gyrinophilus porphyriticus, 39, 218, 236. H Habrosaurus, 111. Hadrianus, 9, 273d. Hadrokkosaurus, 70. Hadrokkosaurus bradyi, 66c. Haemys, 123. Haldea striatula, 84. Halisaurus, 290b. Halleobatrachus, 154. Halticosaurus, 66a, 146. Hamadryas, 18. Hamptophryne boliviana, 45, 92, 320. Hanga, 130. Hangaiemys, 130, 131b. Haplocanthosaurus, 143a. Hardella indi, 175. Hardella thurgi, 175. Harpymimus, 168c. Harpymimus okladnikori, 57a, 168b. Hatteria, 149. Hecatogomphius, 131. Heleioporus albopunctatus, 215, 217. Heleioporus pictus, 217. Heleophryne, 221. Heleophryne natalensis, 45. Heleophryne purcelli, 45. Heleophryne regis, 217. Heleoporus, 178. Heliarchon furcillatus, 222a. Helicops, 28. Helicops yunnanensis, 251.

Helioporus albopunctatus, 45. Helminthophis flavoterminatus, 258. Helocephalus nigriceps, 112. Helochelydra, 174. Heloderma, 149, 278. Heloderma horridum, 59, 239, 290b. Heloderma suspectum, 31, 162, 239, 240b. Helodermoides tuberculatus, 279a. Helopus zdanskyi, 143a. Helosaurus, 66. Hemachatus, 18. Hemibungarus kelloggi, 247, 251. Hemidactylium, 216, 218, 222. Hemidactylium scutatum, 226. Hemidactylus, 163, 163a, 207. Hemidactylus brooki, 175. Hemidactylus flaviviridis, 113, 175. Hemidactylus frenatus, 52, 100, 175. Hemidactylus leschenaulti, 175. Hemidactylus persicus, 175. Hemidactylus peruvianus, 152. Hemidactylus triedrus, 175. Hemidactylus turcicus, 175. Hemidactylus turcicus turcicus, 84. Hemiphractus fasciatus, 201. Hemiphractus johnsoni, 45. Hemiphractus panamensis, 201. Hemiphractus proboscideus, 45. Hemiphractus scutatus, 217. Hemipipa carvalhoi, 105. Hemirhagerhis kelleri, 19. Hemirhagerrhis multimaculatus,19. Hemirhagerrhis nototaenia nototaenia, 19. Hemirhagerrhis notataenia viperinus, 19. Hemisus, 215. Hemisus guttatus, 45. Hemisus marmoratus, 45. Hemisus obscurus, 234. Hemisus olivacea, 45. Hemitheconyx taylori, 163a. Hemitryptis jordanianus, 10. Herpetodryas aestivus, 190. Herpetodryas lineatus, 96. Herrerasaurus, 168c. Herrerasaurus ischigualastensis, 57a, 63. Hesperornis regalis, 57c. Hesperosuchus, 59b. Hesperotestudo, 9, 119, 125a. Heterixalus betsilio, 45. Heterodon, 188, 192. Heterodon contortrix, 1, 23, 44, 233. Heterodon contortrix contortrix, 22. Heterodon nasicus, 8, 44, 94. Heterodon nasicus kennerlyi, 31. Heterodon platyrhinos, 8, 85, 94, 243.

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Heterodon simus, 1, 8, 94. Heteronotia, 17. Heterosuchus valdensis, 57b. Heterotropis, 114. Hieremys, 119. Hildebrandtia ornata, 45. Himantodes anisolepis, 187. Himantodes cenchoa elegans, 187. Himantodes cenchoa leucomelas, 187. Himantodes cenchoa semifasciatus, 187. Himantodes eegans, 187. Himantodes fulviventer, 187. Himantodes gemmistratus, 187, 299. Himantodes gracillimus, 299. Himantodes hemigenius, 187. Himantodes inornatus, 187. Himantodes lentiferus, 93, 187. Himantodes leucomelas, 187. Himantodes platycephalus, 187. Himantodes semifasciatus, 187. Hofmeyria, 68a. Holarchus chinensis, 251. Holarchus formosanus, 251. Holarchus violaceus, 251. Holbrookia, 308. Holbrookia dickersonae, 262a, 266. Holbrookia elegans, 262a. Holbrookia lacerata, 262a. Holbrookia maculata, 57. Holbrookia maculata approximans, 262a. Holbrookia maculata campi, 262a. Holbrookia maculata flavilineata, 262a. Holbrookia maculata maculata, 44, 262a. Holbrookia propinqua, 262a. Holbrookia pulchra, 262a. Holbrookia texana, 262a, 288. Holoaden bradei, 45. Holoden, 167. Holops brevispinus, 175h. Holops obscurus, 175h. Holops pneumaticus, 175h. Holoptychius, 58b. Homalopsis buccata, 99. Homodontosaurus kitchingi, 68a. Homolepida crassicauda, 100. Homolepida forbesi, 100. Homolepida schlegeli, 100. Homolepida temminckii, 100. Homonota borelli, 163. Homonota darwinii, 163. Homonota dorbignii, 163. Homonota fasciata, 163. Homonota gaudichaudii, 163. Homonota horrida, 163. Homonota underwoodi, 163. Homonota uruguayensis, 163. Homonota whitii, 163. Homorophus, 174. Hoplochelys bicarinata, 174. Hoplochelys caelata, 174.

Hoplochelys elongata, 174. Hoplochelys laqueta, 174. Hoplophryne, 226. Hoplurus azurea, 114. Hormonotus modestus, 97. Howesia, 63. Hyalinobatrachium antisthenesi, 200. Hyalinobatrachium colymbiphyllum, 45. Hyalinobatrachium crurifasciatum, 200. Hyalinobatrachium duranti, 200. Hyalinobatrachium eurygnathum,45. Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni, 45, 200. Hyalinobatrachium fragile, 200. Hyalinobatrachium iaspidiense, 200. Hyalinobatrachium loreocarinatum, 200. Hyalinobatrachium orientale, 200. Hyalinobatrachium ostracodermoides, 200. Hyalinobatrachium pallidum, 200. Hyalinobatrachium pleurolineatum, 200. Hyalinobatrachium pulverata, 200. Hyalinobatrachium revocatum, 200. Hyalinobatrachium taylori, 200. Hydraspis geoffroyana, 119. Hydraspis hilarii, 119, 121. Hydraspis rufipes, 119. Hydraspis tuberosa, 119. Hydraspis wagleri, 119. Hydrodynastes, 188. Hydrodynastes gigas, 192. Hydrolaetare schmidti, 45. Hydromantis, 216, 217. Hydromantes genei, 222. Hydromantes italicus, 222, 224, 237. Hydromantes platycephalus, 222. Hydromedusa maximiliani, 119, 121. Hydromedusa tectifera, 119. Hydromorphus dunni, 198. Hydrophis caerulescens, 251. Hydrophis cyanocintus, 175, 251. Hydrophis fasciatus, 175. Hydrophis lapemoides, 175. Hydrophis mamillaris, 175. Hydrophis melanocephalusm 251. Hydrophis ornatus, 175. Hydrophis ornatus ornatus, 251. Hydrophis spinalis, 175. Hydrops lubricus, 87a. Hydrops triangularis, 192. Hydrotherosaurus, 58a, 146. Hyla, 6, 145, 187, 224a, 265, 271, 291,

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304, 305, 319. Hyla africana, 217. Hyla albofrenata, 73. Hyla albolabris, 284. Hyla albomarginata, 73. Hyla albopunctulata, 201. Hyla albotaeniata, 249. Hyla alytolylax, 201 Hyla amboinensis, 296. Hyla andersonii, 7, 28, 73, 215, 218. Hyla angiana, 293. Hyla angularis, 172, 284, 293. Hyla angustilineata, 201. Hyla annectans, 249. Hyla arborea, 73, 109, 222a. Hyla arborea immaculata. 249. Hyla arborea meridionalis, 217. Hyla arenicolor, 15, 273, 303. Hyla arfakiana, 172, 284, 293, 296. Hyla bambusicola, 249. Hyla baudini, 73, 297, 303. Hyla becki, 293, 310. Hyla benitezi, 93, 200. Hyla bipunctata, 93. Hyla boans, 73, 93, 296. Hyla bogotensis, 201. Hyla booroolongensis, 160. Hyla brachypus, 302. Hyla brieni, 73. Hyla brunnea, 73. Hyla cadaverina, 73. Hyla caerulea, 296. Hyla calcarata, 93. Hyla californiae, 73, 303. Hyla canadensis, 211. Hyla cappellei, 217. Hyla carnifex, 93. Hyla catarinae, 73. Hyla chaneque, 28, 29. Hyla chica, 211. Hyla chinensis, 249. Hyla chrysoscelis, 73, 93, 327. Hyla cinerea, 109, 211, 273. Hyla cinerea cinerea, 1, 44. Hyla columbiana, 93. Hyla colymba, 201. Hyla copii, 211. Hyla crassa, 280. Hyla crepitans, 73, 93. Hyla crucialis, 73. Hyla crucifer, 1, 211, 223, 321. Hyla darlingtoni, 293, 296. Hyla debilis, 201. Hyla decipens, 93. Hyla dolichopsis calcarifera, 302. Hyla dolichopsis pollicaris, 302. Hyla dominicensis, 73, 222a. Hyla ebraccata, 201. Hyla elaeochroa, 201. Hyla elongata, 93. Hyla eucnemis, 284. Hyla europaea, 222a. Hyla everetti, 102.

Hyla eximia, 303. Hyla faber, 73, 215, 217. Hyla femoralis, 1, 211, 303. Hyla freycinetti, 160. Hyla fuscomarginata, 73. Hyla geographica, 296. Hyla goughi, 93, 217. Hyla graceae, 201. Hyla granosa, 73. Hyla gratiosa, 1, 109, 154. Hyla hayi, 73. Hyla heilprini, 209. Hyla humeralis, 296. Hyla immensa, 201. Hyla impura, 302. Hyla infrafrenata, 102, 296. Hyla infrafrenata militaria, 302. Hyla lancasteri, 201. Hyla latopalmata, 160. Hyla lemai, 200. Hyla lesueuri, 160. Hyla leucophyllata, 93. Hyla lichenata, 73. Hyla loquax, 280. Hyla loveridgei, 296. Hyla lythrodes, 201. Hyla macgregori, 302. Hyla macrops, 302. Hyla maxima, 296. Hyla mcgregori, 292. Hyla miliaria, 201, 280, 302. Hyla minuta, 93. Hyla marahuaquensis, 200. Hyla microcephala werneri, 93. Hyla microeximia, 303. Hyla misera, 93. Hyla montana, 293. Hyla monticola, 249. Hyla multilineata, 73. Hyla multiplicata, 184. Hyla mykter, 193. Hyla nana, 93. Hyla nasuta, 160. Hyla nigerrima, 194. Hyla nigrofrenata, 160. Hyla ocularis, 211. Hyla palmeri, 189, 201. Hyla papua, 296. Hyla papuensis, 284. Hyla pardalis, 73. Hyla pellucens, 45. Hyla phaeocrypta, 303. Hyla pictipes, 201. Hyla plicata, 280. Hyla polytaenia, 73. Hyla pseudopuma, 201. Hyla pulchella, 73. Hyla pulchrilineata, 215. Hyla punctata, 73. Hyla purpusilla, 73. Hyla raniceps, 73. Hyla regilla, 15, 73, 165, 303, 316. Hyla resinifietrix, 215. Hyla rhacophorus, 284. Hyla rivularis, 201.

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Hyla robersimoni, 204. Hyla robustofemora, 280. Hyla rosenbergi, 73, 215. Hyla rostrata, 73. Hyla rubra, 73, 324. Hyla rubicundula, 93. Hyla rufioculis, 201. Hyla rueppelli, 296. Hyla salvadorensis, 201. Hyla sanchiangensis, 249. Hyla septentrionalis, 39, 73, 211, 242,

253. Hyla simplex, 249. Hyla sordida, 73. Hyla spaldingi, 160. Hyla splendens, 201. Hyla squalirostris, 73. Hyla squirella, 1, 73, 109, 211, 303. Hyla stadelmani, 280. Hyla subocularis, 103. Hyla thesaurensis, 292, 296, 302. Hyla tica, 201. Hyla triseriata, 44, 218. Hyla underwoodi, 103. Hyla uranochroa, 197, 201, 215, 216. Hyla uranoscopa, 217. Hyla vasta, 45, 73, 215. Hyla versicolor, 45, 211, 215, 217, 223, 303, 327. Hyla versicolor versicolor, 1,44. Hyla wachei, 217. Hyla weberi, 211. Hyla werneri, 93. Hyla wollastoni, 172. Hyla wrightorum, 303. Hyla zeteki, 197, 201. Hylactophryne, 167. Hylactophryne augusti, 29. Hylaeobatrachus croyi, 111. Hylaeochampsa, 177. Hylaeochampsa vectiana, 57b, 237a. Hylambates, 215. Hylambates maculatus, 221. Hylella, 211, 217. Hylella brachypus, 302. Hylella parabambae, 215. Hylerpeton, 56. Hylixalus, 145, 204. Hylixalus chocoensis, 189. Hylodes, 145, 256. Hylodes asper, 45, 167. Hylodes augusti, 294. Hylodes calcaratus, 168. Hylodes conspicillatus, 168. Hylodes diadematus, 168. Hylodes fenestratus, 168. Hylodes glaber, 45. Hylodes gollmeri bisignatus, 168. Hylodes griseus, 168. Hylodes hylaeformis, 168. Hylodes laterostrigatus, 45. Hylodes macrocephalus, 168. Hylodes martinicensis, 265.

Hylodes nasus, 45. Hylodes ockendeni, 168. Hylodes ornatus, 45. Hylodes perplicatus, 45. Hylodes peruvianus, 168. Hylodes petropolitanus, 215. Hylodes platydactylus, 168. Hylodes pulcher, 45. Hylodes roseus, 168. Hylodes sulcatus, 168. Hylodes trachyblepharis, 168. Hylodes ventrimarmoratus, 168. Hylodes vilarsi, 168. Hylonomus, 58b. Hylonomus geinitzi, 56. Hylonomus lyelli, 56. Hylopesion, 58b. Hylophorbus, 217. Hylophorbus biroi, 215, 318. Hylophorbus montanus, 292. Hylophorbus robustus, 215. Hylophorbus rufescens, 45, 317. Hylophorbus variegatus, 304. Hyloplesion, 56. Hylorana, 249. Hylorina sylvatica, 45. Hyloscritus evansi, 215. Hyloscritus fuhrmanni, 215. Hyloscirtus goeldii, 215. Hyloxalus, 220, 256. Hyloxalus fuliginosus, 189, 204. Hyloxalus bocagei, 145, 204. Hymenochirus, 105, 214, 217. Hymenochirus boettgeri, 45. Hymenochirus camerunensis, 45. Hynobius, 222a, 236. Hynobius chinensis, 39. Hynobius lichenatus, 223. Hynobius naevius, 216. Hynobius nigrescens, 45. Hyophryne histrio, 320. Hypacrosaurus, 143a. Hyperanodon, 114. Hyperodapedon, 63. Hyperolia, 224a. Hyperolius, 219. Hyperolius cystocandicans, 45. Hyperolius kivuensis, 45. Hyperolius marmorata, 221. Hyperolius marmoratus, 45, 161, 327. Hyperolius viridiflavus, 45. Hypopachus alboventer, 107. Hypopachus barberi, 45, 92, 107. Hypopachus caprimimus, 92, 107. Hypopachus championi, 107. Hypopachus cuneus nigroreticulatus, 107. Hypopachus globulosus, 107. Hypopachus incrassatus, 107. Hypopachus inguinalis, 107. Hypopachus maculatus, 107. Hypopachus ovis, 107. Hypopachus oxyrhinus, 107.

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Hypopachus parkeri, 107. Hypopachus pearsei, 107, 320. Hypopachus schirchi, 320. Hypopachus seebachii, 107, 108. Hypopachus simus, 92, 107. Hypopachus variolosus, 92, 107, 108, 320. Hypopnous squaliceps, 108a. Hypselophus, 114. Hypselopus plica, 114. Hypseleosaurus priscus, 286a. Hypsibatus agamoides, 114. Hypsibatus picta, 114. Hypsibatus plica, 114. Hypsibatus punctatus, 114. Hypsibatus umbra, 114. Hypsiglena, 192. Hypsiglena ochrorhyncha klauberi, 295. Hypsiglena torquata, 278, 323. Hypsiglena torquata baueri, 295. Hypsiglena torquata klauberi, 295. Hypsiglena torquata texana, 31. Hypsiglena torquata venusta, 295. Hypsilophodon, 144b, 146a, 242b. Hypsilophodon foxii, 242c. Hypsognathus fenneri, 58c. I Iberomesornis, 57c. Icarosaurus siefkeri, 60. Ichthyornis, 57c. Ichthyosaur, 146. Ichthyosaurus torrei, 160a. Ichthyostega, 70, 158. Ictidognathus hemburyi, 38b. Ictidognathus parvidens, 38b. Ictidopsis elegans, 68. Ictidopsis formosa, 68. Ictidorhinus martinsi, 38c. Ictidosaurus angusticeps, 38b. Ictidostoma hemburyi, 38b. Ictidosuchoides intermedius, 68a. Ictidosuchoides longiceps, 68a. Ictidosuchops intermedius, 68a. Ictidosuchus primaevus, 38b. Idiodactylus, 152. Iguana, 238, 242f, 279. Iguana chalcidica, 114. Iguana iguana, 286, 290b. Iguana superciliosa, 114. Iguanodon, 57c, 59. Iguanodon bernissartensis, 242c. Iguasna umbra, 114. Ilysia, 148. Imantodes cenchoa, 192, 299. Imantodes cenchoa cenchoa, 187.

Imantodes gemmistratus, 187. Imantodes gemmistratus gracillimus, 86, 299. Imantodes gemmistratus latistratus, 86, 87a, 299. Imantodes gemmistratus luciodorsus, 299. Imantodes gemmistratus oliveri, 299. Imantodes gemmistratus splendidus, 299. Imantodes gracillimus, 299. Imantodes inornatus, 187. Imantodes latistratus, 297, 299. Imantodes lentiferus, 93, 187, 200. Imantodes phantasma, 93, 187. Imantodes splendidus oliveri, 299. Imantodes stratissima, 187. Imantodes tenuissimus, 187. Impensodens, 153. Indirana leithii, 145. Indobatrachus, 154. Indobatrachus pusillus, 224a. Ingenia, 57c, 168c. Ingenia yanshini, 240. Ingerana, 145. Iratusaurus, 91a. Ischisaurus cattoi, 63. Ischnocnema, 167. Isodectes, 70. Isodectes copei, 56. Isodectes punctulatus, 56. Insuetophryne acarpicus, 45. Ischnocnema quixensis, 45. Itemirus medullaris, 168b. Ixalus opisthorhodus, 145. Ixalus fuscus, 145. Ixalus silvaticus, 145. J Jacaré, 273b. Jacare, 175b. Jacare chiapasius, 177b. Jacare fissipes, 177b. Jacare hirticollis, 177b. Jacare latirostris, 177b. Jacare longitascutata, 177b. Jacare multiscutata, 177b. Jacare niger, 273a. Jacare nigra, 177b. Jacare ocellata, 177b. Jacare punctulata, 177b. Jacare punctulatus, 177b. Jacare sclerops, 177b. Jacare vallifrons, 177b. Jacaretinga crocodilus crocodilus, 177b. Jacaretinga crocodilus fuscus, 177b. Jacaretinga crocodilus jacare, 177b. Jacaretinga latirostris, 177b. Jacaretinga moschifer, 177b. Jacaretinga niger, 177b. Jacaretinga palpebrosus, 177b. Jacaretinga punctulatus, 177b. Jacaretinga sclerops, 177b. Jacaretinga trigonatus, 177b.

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Jararancus, 112. K Kachuga, 174. Kachuga smithi, 175. Kachuga tectum, 175. Kahneria, 131. Kallokibotion, 129a, 130. Kallokibotion bajazidi, 131a. Kallokibotion magnificum, 131a. Kalophrynus, 107, 215, 216, 217. Kalophrynus madagascariensis, 234. Kalophrynus pleurostigma, 92, 234, 322. Kaloula, 224a. Kaloula baleata, 92, 102. Kaloula borealis, 92. Kaloula conjuncta, 92. Kaloula macroptica, 92. Kaloula mediolineata, 92. Kaloula pulchra, 92, 99, 102, 215. Kaloula rugifera, 92. Kaloula triangularis, 92. Kaloula variegata, 92. Kaloula verrucosa, 45, 92, 215. Kamacops, 91a. Kannemeyeria, 290a. Kassina, 215. Kassina cochranae, 45. Kassina senegalensis, 45, 161, 221. Kayentachelys, 130, 131a. Kayentachelys aprix, 129a. Kentisuchus champsoides, 175u. Kentropyx altamazonica, 80. Kentropyx borckiana, 80. Kentropyx calcarata, 80. Kentropyx pelviceps, 80. Kentropyx striata, 80. Kentropyx striatus, 83. Kestrosaurus, 70. Kinixys, 174. Kinixys homeana, 190. Kinosternon flavescens flavescens, 88. Kinosternon flavescens stejnegeri, 88. Kinosternon herrerai, 174. Kinosternon hirtipes hirtipes, 88. Kinosternon hirtipes murrayi, 88. Kinosternon integrum, 88, 174. Kinosternon murrayi, 88. Kinosternon scorpiodes, 174. Kinosternon scorpioides, 174. Kinosternon sonoriense, 88. Kinosternon subrubrum hippocrepis, 30, 88. Kinosternon subrubrum steindachneri, 30. Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum, 1. Kistecephalus, 89, 131. Kizylkumemys, 174. Klauberina, 323. Koalemasaurus, 38a. Koalliella genzeli, 111.

Koalliella, 10. Kourerpeton, 70. Kourerpeton bradyi, 158. Kuehneosaurus lattissimus, 60. Kuehneosaurus latus, 60. Kyarranus, 314. Kyarranus loveridgei, 178. Kyarranus sphagnicolus, 178. L Labidosaurikos, 131. Labidosaurus, 131. Lacerta, 17. Lacerta agilis, 113. Lacerta alligator, 177b. Lacerta ameiva, 93. Lacerta azurea, 114. Lacerta crocodilus, 177b. Lacerta gangetica, 177b. Lacerta lemniscata, 76. Lacerta lilfordii, 233. Lacerta melisellensis, 113. Lacerta ocellata, 149. Lacerta plica, 114. Lacerta saxicola, 287. Lacerta saxicola armeniaca, 308. Lacerta superciliosa, 114. Lacerta umbra, 114. Lacerta viridis, 113. Lacerta vivipara, 183. Lachesis, 99. Lachesis mutus, 233. Lachesis purpureomaculatus, 252. Laelaps cristatus, 69. Laelaps explanatus, 69. Laelaps laevifrons, 69. Laemopristis occipitalis, 114. Lampropeltis, 278, 323. Lampropeltis calligaster, 44, 94. Lampropeltis doliata, 8, 37, 86, 94. Lampropeltis elapsoides elapsoides, 1. Lampropeltis getulus, 8, 94. Lampropeltis getulus holbrooki, 1, 233. Lampropeltis getulus splendida, 31. Lampropeltis pyromelana, 31. Lampropeltis rhombomaculata, 1. Lampropeltis triangulum, 86, 233. Lampropeltis triangulum micropholis, 22. Lampropeltis triangulum

nelsoni, 297. Lamprosoma occipitale, 101. Lanthanotus, 149. Lanthanotus borneensis, 162, 239, 240b, 290b. Laosaurus, 242b. Lapemis curtus, 175. Lapemis hardwickii, 251. Lathrogecko, 163a.

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Lathrogecko microlepis, 212. Lathrogecko sancta-martae, 212. Lathrogecko xanthostigma, 207, 212. Laticauda, 170. Laticauda colubrina, 99, 233. Latonia, 155. Laurentomantis, 90. Lechriodes, 154. Lechriodus, 178, 311. Lechriodus aganoposis, 314. Lechriodus fletcheri fletcheri, 314. Lechriodus melanopygea, 45, 213, 217, 314. Lechiriodus papuana, 314. Lechiriodus papuanus, 314. Lechriodus platyceps, 314. Leidyosuchus, 175u. Leidyosuchus acutidentatus, 175v. Leidyosuchus canadense, 175g. Leidyosuchus canadensis, 175r, 175v. Leidyosuchus formidablis, 57b, 237a. Leidyosuchus gilmorei, 175r. Leidyosuchus multidentatus, 175g, 175v. Leidyosuchus riggsi, 175v. Leidyosuchus sternbergii, 175g, 175v. Leidyosuchus wilsoni, 175v. Leimadophis, 8, 188. Leimadophis atahuallpae, 180, 184. Leimadophis epinephelus, 194. Leimadophis flavilatus, 1. Leimadophis melanostigma, 180. Leimadophis melanotus, 258. Leimadophis reginae, 180. Leimadophis reginae maculicauda, 258. Leimadophis reginae reginae, 258. Leimadophis zweifeli, 258. Leiocephalikon problematicum, 56. Leiocephalus altavelensis, 228. Leiocephalus barahonensis, 210, 228. Leiocephalus beatanus, 210. Leiocephalus bivittata, 114. Leiocephalus carinatus, 112, 114, 230. Leiocephalus cubensis, 112. Leiocephalus grayii, 114. Leiocephalus greenwayi, 253. Leiocephalus inaguae, 230, 233. Leiocephalus pacificus, 114. Leiocephalus schreibersii, 112, 114, 230. Leiodon sertorius, 290b. Leiolopisma assatum, 198. Leiolopisma fuscum, 100. Leiolopisma laterale, 1, 44. Leiolopisma monticola, 263. Leiolopisma noctua noctua, 317. Leiolopisma noctua rouxi, 317.

Leiolopisma rouxi, 317. Leiolopisma septentrionalis, 263. Leiolopisma subnitens, 317. Leiolopisma zelandica, 323. Leiopelma, 45, 145, 320. Leiopelma hochstetteri, 45. Leiopython albertsii, 290b. Leiosaurus, 90a. Leiosaurus multipunctatus, 112. Leipsanosaurus, 144b. Lepidobatrachus asper, 45. Lepidobatrachus llanensis, 45. Lepidoblepharis, 163. Lepidoblepharis buchwaldi, 163a. Lepidoblepharis festae, 163a. Lepidoblepharis fugax, 163a. Lepidoblepharis grandis, 163a. Lepidoblepharis heyerorum, 163a. Lepidoblepharis intermedius, 163a. Lepidoblepharis microlepis, 163a. Lepidoblepharis miyatai, 163a. Lepidoblepharis montecanoensis, 163a. Lepidoblepharis oxycephalus, 163a. Lepidoblepharis peraccae, 163a. Lepidoblepharis ruthveni, 163a. Lepidoblepharis sanctaemartae

fugax, 163a. Lepidoblepharis sanctaemartae

sanctaemartae, 163a. Lepidoblepharis williamsi, 163a. Lepidoblepharis xanthostigma, 163a, 179. Lepidoblepharus barbouri, 207. Lepidoblepharus colombianus, 163a. Lepidoblepharus duolepis, 163a. Lepidochelys, 54. Lepidochelys kempi, 50. 52, 53. Lepidochelys olivacea, 51, 52, 53. Lepidodactylus, 163. Lepidophyma, 323. Lepidophyma arizeloglyphus, 153. Lepidophyma smithi, 153. Leposoma, 198. Leposoma percarinatum, 80, 199. Leposternon, 137, 141. Leposternon microcephalum, 81. Leptobatrachium hasseltii, 45. Leptoceratops, 146a. Leptoceratops cerorhynchus, 39f. Leptoceratops gracilis, 39f, 242a. Leptodactylodon albiventris,

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45. Leptodactylus, 106, 168, 179, 205, 256. Leptodactylus bolivianus, 324. Leptodactylus fuscus, 45, 93. Leptodactylus labialis, 29, 84. Leptodactylus longirostris, 93. Leptodactylus ocellatus, 215. Leptodactylus pentadactylus, 45. Leptodactylus rhodomystax, 45. Leptodactylus rhodonotus, 45. Leptodactylus riveroi, 320. Leptodactylus rugosus, 93, 199. Leptodactylus wagneri, 93, 320, 324. Leptodeira annulata, 192, 197. Leptodeira discolor, 193. Leptodeira maculata, 14, 32, 297. Leptodeira septentrionalis, 32. Leptodrymus clarki, 22. Leptodrymus pulcherrimus, 22. Leptognathus catesbyi, 243. Leptognathus catisbyi, 243. Leptognathus stratissima, 187. Leptomicrurus, 260. Leptopeltis, 215. Leptopeltis anchieta, 217. Leptopeltis bocagei, 45. Leptopeltis calcaratus, 45. Leptopeltis christyi, 45. Leptopeltis rufus, 217. Leptophis, 8. Leptophis depressirostris, 179. Leptophis mexicanus, 22. Leptophis nigromarginatus, 241. Leptophractus lineolatus, 158. Leptopus asterodactylus, 105. Leptopus pipa, 105. Leptosuchus, 145a. Leptotyphlops albifrons, 93. 286. Leptotyphlops blanfordi, 175. Leptotyphlops humilis, 290b. Leptotyphlops humilis humilis, 298. Leptotyphlops macrolepis, 149, 258. Leptotyphlops macrorhynchus, 175. Leptotyphlops maxima, 149. Lesothosaurus diagnosticus, 57a. Leurognathus marmorata, 216, 222, 245. Leurognathus mormorata intermedia, 224, 237, 246. Leurognathus marmorata marmorata, 246. Lialis, 149. Liasis, 28. Liasis albertisii, 170. Liasis boa, 170. Liasis mackloti, 99.

Liasis papuanus, 170. Liasis taronga, 170. Lichanura roseofusca, 28, 290b. Lichanura trivirgata, 290b. Limnerpeton, 58b. Limnodynastes converusculus, 314. Limnodynastes dorsalis, 217. Limnodynastes dumerili, 45. Limnodynastes fletcheri, 45, 178. Limnodynastes tasmaniensis, 45. Limnoiketes, 66. Limnoiketes paludinatans, 66c. Limnomedusa macroglossa, 45. Limnophis, 28. Limnoscelis, 56, 268. Liocephalus variegatus, 114. Liodytes, 28. Liodytes alleni, 30. Liolaemus, 114. Liolaemus abaucan, 112. Liolaemus alticolor, 112. Liolaemus andinus andinus, 112. Liolaemus andinus poecilochromus, 112. Liolaemus annectens, 112. Liolaemus anomalus anomalus, 112. Liolaemus anomalus ditadai, 112. Liolaemus archeforus archeforus, 112. Liolaemus archiforus gallardoi, 112. Liolaemus archiforus

sarmientoi, 112. Liolaemus atacamensis, 112. Liolaemus audituvelatus, 112. Liolaemus austromendocinus, 112. Liolaemus aymararum, 112. Liolaemus belli araucaniensis, 112. Liolaemus belli belli, 112. Liolaemus belli moradoensis, 112. Liolaemus belli neuquensis, 112. Liolaemus bibronii, 112. Liolaemus bisignatus, 112. Liolaemus bitaeniatus, 112. Liolaemus boulengeri, 112. Liolaemus buergeri, 112. Liolaemus canqueli, 112. Liolaemus capillitas, 112. Liolaemus ceii, 112. Liolaemus chacoensis, 112. Liolaemus chiliensis, 112. Liolaemus coeruleus, 112. Liolaemus constanzae, 112. Liolaemus copiapensis, 112. Liolaemus cranwelli, 112. Liolaemus cristiani, 112. Liolaemus cupillitas, 112. Liolaemus curicensis, 112.

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Liolaemus curis, 112. Liolaemus cuyanus, 112. Liolaemus cyanogaster brattstroemi, 112. Liolaemus cyanogaster cyanogaster, 112. Liolaemus darwinii, 112. Liolaemus disjunctus, 112. Liolaemus donosobarrosi, 112. Liolaemus donosoi, 112. Liolaemus dorbignyi, 112. Liolaemus duellmani, 112. Liolaemus eleodori, 112. Liolaemus elongatus elongatus, 112. Liolaemus elongatus petrophilus, 112. Liolaemus erroneus, 112. Liolaemus exploratorum, 112. Liolaemus fabiani, 112. Liolaemus famatinae, 112. Liolaemus fittkaui, 112. Liolaemus fitzgeraldi, 112. Liolaemus fitzingeri, 112. Liolaemus forsteri, 112. Liolaemus fuscus, 112. Liolaemus gracilis, 112. Liolaemus gravenhorstii, 112. Liolaemus griseus, 112. Liolaemus hellmichi, 112. Liolaemus hernani, 112. Liolaemus huacahuasicus, 112. Liolaemus insolitus, 112. Liolaemus irregularis, 112. Liolaemus isabelae, 112. Liolaemus islugensis, 112. Liolaemus jamesi, 112. Liolaemus kingii baguali, 112. Liolaemus kingii kingii, 112. Liolaemus kingii somuncurae, 112. Liolaemus koslowskyi, 112. Liolaemus kriegi, 112. Liolaemus kuhlmanni, 112. Liolaemus lativittatus, 112. Liolaemus laurenti, 112. Liolaemus lemniscatus, 112. Liolaemus lentus, 112. Liolaemus leopardinus, 112. Liolaemus lineomaculatus, 112. Liolaemus lorenzmulleri, 112. Liolaemus lutzae, 112. Liolaemus magellanicus, 112. Liolaemus maldonadae, 112. Liolaemus marmoratus, 112. Liolaemus melanopleurus, 112. Liolaemus melanops, 112. Liolaemus modestus, 112. Liolaemus montanus, 112. Liolaemus monticola chillanensis, 112. Liolaemus monticola monticola, 112. Liolaemus monticola villaricensis, 112. Liolaemus multicolor, 112. Liolaemus multiformis

multiformis, 112. Liolaemus multimaculatus, 112. Liolaemus multimaculatus

riojanus, 112. Liolaemus nigriceps, 112. Liolaemus nigromaculatus, 112. Liolaemus nigroroseus nigroroseus, 112. Liolaemus nigroviridis campanae, 112. Liolaemus nigroviridis minor, 112. Liolaemus nigroviridis nigroroseus, 112. Liolaemus nigroviridis nigroviridis, 112. Liolaemus nitidus, 112. Liolaemus occipitalis, 112. Liolaemus olongasta, 112. Liolaemus orientalis chlorostictus, 112. Liolaemus orientalis orientalis, 112. Liolaemus ornatus, 112. Liolaemus ortizi, 112. Liolaemus patriciaiturrae, 112. Liolaemus paulinae, 112. Liolaemus periglacialis, 112. Liolaemus pictus argentinus, 112. Liolaemus pictus chiloeensis, 112. Liolaemus pictus major, 112. Liolaemus pictus pictus, 112. Liolaemus pictus talcanensis, 112. Liolaemus platei, 112. Liolaemus polystictus, 112. Liolaemus pseudoanomalus, 112. Liolaemus pseudolemniscatus, 112. Liolaemus pulcherrimus, 112. Liolaemus quilmes, 112. Liolaemus rabinoi, 112. Liolaemus ramonensis, 112. Liolaemus reichei, 112. Liolaemus riojanus, 112. Liolaemus robertmertensi, 112. Liolaemus robustus, 112. Liolaemus rosenmanni, 112. Liolaemus rothi, 112. Liolaemus ruibali, 112. Liolaemus ruizleali, 112. Liolaemus salinicola, 112. Liolaemus sanjuanensis, 112. Liolaemus saxatilis, 112. Liolaemus scapularis, 112. Liolaemus schmidti, 112. Liolaemus schroederi, 112. Liolaemus signifer annectens, 112. Liolaemus signifer signifer, 112. Liolaemus silvai, 112. Liolaemus stolzmanni, 112. Liolaemus sylvanae, 112. Liolaemus tacnae, 112. Liolaemus tenuis punctatissimus, 112. Liolaemus tenuis tenuis, 112. Liolaemus uspallatensis, 112. Liolaemus valdesianus, 112. Liolaemus vallecurensis, 112. Liolaemus variegatus, 112.

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Liolaemus velosoi, 112. Liolaemus walkeri, 112. Liolaemus weigmannii, 52, 112. Liolaemus williamsi, 112. Liolaemus xanthoviridis, 112. Liolaemus zapallarensis ater, 112. Liolaemus zapallarensis sieversi, 112. Liolaemus zapallarensis zapallarensis, 112. Lioninia vermiformis, 286. Liopelma, 213, 219, 281. Liopeltis libertatis, 99. Liopeltis tricolor, 99. Liophis, 8, 193, 199, 258. Liophis albiventris quadrilineata, 180. Liophis atahuallpae, 180, 184. Liophis boursieri, 184. Liophis cobella cobella, 93. Liophis cobella dyticus, 93. Liophis cobella taeniogaster, 93. Liophis cobella trebbaui, 93. Liophis epinephelus, 188. Liophis frenatus, 93. Liophis genimaculata, 192. Liophis ingeri, 93. Liophis joberti, 192. Liophis lateristriga, 190. Liophis longiventris, 93. Liophis melanostigma, 180. Liophis merremii, 190. Liophis miliaria, 135. Liophis miliaris, 188. Liophis miliaris miliaris, 135. Liophis miliaris semiaureus, 135. Liophis obtusus, 192. Liophis problematicus, 188. Liophis sagotifer, 192. Liophis torrenicola, 93. Liophis trebbaui, 93. Liophis undulatus, 184, 192. Liophis williamsi, 188. Liophis zweifeli, 188. Liotyphlops beui, 290b. Lipinia aurea, 317. Lipinia longiceps, 317. Lipinia miota, 317. Lipinia noctua, 317. Lipinia pulchra, 317. Lipinia rouxi, 317. Lipinia venemai, 317. Lissemys, 174. Lissemys punctata, 175. Lithobatrachus, 224a. Lithodytes cinereus, 107, 324. Lithodytes conspicillatus, 168. Lithodytes latrans, 294. Lithodytes lineatus, 45. Litoria, 145, 170. Litoria alboguttata, 45. Litoria angiana, 45, 172, 319. Litoria arfakiana, 45, 172. Litoria aurea, 45. Litoria bicolor, 45.

Litoria booroolongensis, 45. Litoria castanea, 45. Litoria chloris, 45. Litoria citropa, 45. Litoria coglandi, 45. Litoria dahlii, 45. Litoria darlingtoni, 45. Litoria dentata, 45. Litoria eucnemis, 45, 319. Litoria ewingii, 45. Litoria fallax, 45. Litoria freycineti, 45. Litoria gracilenta, 45. Litoria inermis, 45. Litoria infrafrenata, 45. Litoria latopalmata, 45. Litoria lesueuri, 45. Litoria meiriana, 45. Litoria microbelos, 45. Litoria micromembrana, 45, 319. Litoria modica, 45. Litoria moorei, 45. Litoria nannotis, 45. Litoria nasuta, 45. Litoria nyakalensis, 45. Litoria oenicolen, 172. Litoria pallida, 45. Litoria peroni, 45. Litoria phyllochroa, 45. Litoria piperata, 45. Litoria raniformis, 45. Litoria rheocola, 45. Litoria rothii, 45. Litoria rubella, 45. Litoria serrata, 45. Litoria subglandulosa, 45. Litoria thesaurensis, 45. Litoria tornieri, 45. Litoria veirauxi, 45. Litoria wollastoni, 172, 319. Litoria wotjulumensis, 45. Litoria xanthomera, 45. Liurana, 145. Longiscitula, 91a. Lophyohyla, 215, 217. Lophyrus agamoides, 114. Lophyrus araucanus, 114. Lophyrus aureonitens, 114. Lophyrus ochrocollaris, 114. Lophyrus panthera, 114. Lophyrus plica, 114. Lophyrus tigrina, 114. Lophyrus umbra, 114. Lophyrus xiphosurus, 114. Loveridgea ionidesii, 140a. Loveridgea phylofiniens, 139, 140a. Loveridgelaps, 170. Lowesaurus, 240b. Lowesaurus matthewi, 162, 239. Loxocemus, 26. Loxoemus bicolor, 28, 148, 290b, 298. Loxocemus sumichrasti, 298. Lufengosaurus huenei, 290a. Lufengosaurus magnus, 290. Lukousaurus yini, 290a. Lycaenodon longiceps, 38b.

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Lycaenoides angusticeps, 38c. Lycodon audax, 188. Lycodon aulicus, 99, 175. Lycodon aulicus aulicus, 251. Lycodon capense, 19. Lycodon fasciatus, 251. Lycodon ruhstrati, 251. Lycodon striatus, 175. Lycodon subcinctus, 251. Lycophidian capense capense, 19. Lydekkerina, 66, 70. Lydekkerina dutoiti, 66c. Lydekkerina huxleyi, 66c. Lydekkerina putterilli, 66c. Lygodactylus, 163, 163a, 207. Lygophis, 188, 258. Lygophis antioquiensis, 180, 184. Lygophis boursieri, 180, 184. Lygophis dilepis, 244. Lygophis elegans, 96. Lygophis lineatus dilepis, 244. Lygophis lineatus lineatus, 244. Lygophis nicagus, 192. Lygophis poecilostomus, 96. Lygophis tristristus, 180, 184. Lygophis whymperi, 180, 184. Lygosaurus salsburyi, 263. Lygosaurus sowerbyi, 263. Lygosoma acrocarinatum, 40a. Lygosoma assatum cherriei, 198. Lygosoma aurea, 317. Lygosoma mehelyi, 40a. Lygosoma metallicum, 40a. Lygosoma miotis, 317. Lygosoma mivarti obscurum, 40a. Lygosoma nigriventre, 100. Lygosoma noctua noctua, 317. Lygosoma noctua rouxi, 317. Lygosoma noctua ternatensis, 317. Lygosoma subnitens, 317. Lygosoma tropidolepis, 40a. Lygosoma vertebrale, 317. Lynchophrys brachydactylus, 45. Lyrocephalus, 70. Lysapsus lamellus, 45. Lysapsus mantidactylus, 45. Lysoptychus couchii, 74. Lysoptychus gadoviae, 74. Lysoptychus jalapae, 74. Lysoptychus maculosus, 74. Lysoptychus merriami, 74. Lysoptychus ochoterenae, 74. Lysoptychus parvus, 74. Lysorophus, 56. Lystrophis, 188. Lystrophis dorbognyi, 8, 192. Lystrophis semicinctus, 192. Lystrosaurus, 66c, 68a, 89. Lystrosaurus alfredi, 64.

Lystrosaurus amphibius, 64. Lystrosaurus andersoni, 64. Lystrosaurus bothai, 64. Lystrosaurus breyeri, 64. Lystrosaurus broomi, 64, 290a. Lystrosaurus curvatus, 64, 66, 68. Lystrosaurus declivis, 64, 67. Lystrosaurus depressus, 64. Lystrosaurus frontosus, 64. Lystrosaurus hedini, 64, 290a. Lystrosaurus jeppei, 64. Lystrosaurus jorisseni, 64. Lystrosaurus klimori, 290a. Lystrosaurus latifrons, 64. Lystrosaurus latirostris, 64. Lystrosaurus mccaigi, 64, 66. Lystrosaurus murrayi, 64, 66, 67, 68. Lystrosaurus orientalis, 290a. Lystrosaurus oviceps, 64. Lystrosaurus platyceps, 64. Lystrosaurus primitivus, 64. Lystrosaurus putterilli, 64. Lystrosaurus rajurkari, 64. Lystrosaurus robustus, 64. Lystrosaurus rubidgei, 64. Lystrosaurus theileri, 64. Lystrosaurus wagneri, 64. Lystrosaurus weidenreichi, 64, 290a. Lystrosaurus youngi, 64. Lytorhynchus paradoxus, 175. M Mabuia multifasciata, 100. Mabuya, 185, 198, 239, 253. Mabuya agilis, 162. Mabuya aurata, 175. Mabuya dissimilis, 175. Mabuya lineolata, 228. Mabuya macularia, 175. Mabuya striata, 19. Machaeroprosopus adamanensis, 59c, 145a. Maghaeroprosopus buceros, 145a. Machaeroprosopus gregorii, 145a. Machaeroprosopus lithodendrorum, 59c, 145a. Machaeroprosopus tenuis, 145a. Machaeroprosopus validus, 59c. Machimosaurus hugii, 57b. Macrerpeton, 70. Macrerpeton deani, 158. Macrobaena, 125, 131b. Macroclemys, 125, 131b. Macroclemys temmincki, 174. Macrocnemus, 66. Macropelobates osborni, 213, 291. Macrophalangia, 69. Macropisthodon plumbicolor, 175. Macropisthodon rudis, 251. Madagascarophis colubrinus, 96. Madisoia, 28. Magnadigita macrinii, 280. Malaclemys, 272a. Malaclemys pileata pileata, 1.

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Malpolon monspessulamus, 37. Manchurochelys, 131b. Manculus, 216. Manculus quadridigitatus, 222. Manculus quadridigitatus quadridigitatus, 1. Mandschurosaurus mongoliensis, 143a. Mannophryne trinitatis, 145. Manolepis, 193. Mantella aurantiaca, 90. Mantella aurantina, 45. Mantella baroni, 45, 90. Mantella betsileo, 45, 90. Mantella bernhardi, 90. Mantella cowani pulchra, 90. Mantella cowanii, 90. Mantella crocea, 90. Mantella ebenaui, 90. Mantella expectata, 90. Mantella femoralis, 45. Mantella haraldmeieri, 90. Mantella laevigata, 45, 90. Mantella loppei, 90. Mantella madagascariensis, 90. Mantella pollicaris, 234. Mantella pulchra, 90. Mantella viridis, 45, 90, 145. Mantidactylus, 234. Mantidactylus albofrenatus, 45, 90. Mantidactylus curtis, 45. Mantidactylus depressiceps, 90. Mantidactylus femoralis, 45. Mantidactylus guttulatus, 45. Mantidactylus luteus, 45. Mantidactylus pliciferus, 45. Mantidactylus pulcher, 90. Mantidactylus wittei, 90. Mantidactylus femoralis, 145. Mantiphrys laevipes, 234. Mantipus hildenbrandti, 234. Mantipus inguinalis, 234. Mantophryne, 215. Mantophryne lateralis, 45. Mantophrys laevipes, 234. Massospondylus, 290a. Masticophis bilineatus, 297. Masticophis bilineatus bilineatus, 31. Masticophis bitaeniatus, 22. Masticophis flagellum flagellum, 85. Masticophis flagellum flavigularis, 44, 87a. Masticophis flagellum lineatulus, 87a. Masticophis flagellum testaceus, 87a. Masticophis pulcherrimus, 22. Masticophis taeniatus taeniatus, 31. Mastigodryas boddaerti boddaerti, 93. Mastodonsaurus, 70, 268. Mauremys, 174. Megacephalus pachycephalus,

158. Megadontosaurus, 168c. Megadontosuchus arduini, 175u. Megaelosia, 145. Megaelosia bufonia, 167. Megaelosia goeldi, 45, 167. Megalania, 125. Megalania prisca, 125a. Megalania priscus, 98, 122. Megalichthys, 56. Megalobatrachus, 10, 146, 216, 217, 222, 222a, 223, 291. Megalocephalus, 70. Megalocephalus lineolatus, 158. Megalophrys, 215. Megalophrys boettgeri, 249. Megalophrys hasseltii, 213, 217. Megalophrys kuatunensis, 249. Megalophrys minor, 249. Megalophrys montana, 217. Megalophrys weigoldi, 217. Megalosaurus, 242d. Megalosaurus wetherilli, 69. Megamolgophis, 56. Megophrys boettgeri, 45, 292. Megophrys carinensis, 291. Megophrys hasseltii, 102. Megophrys kuatunensis, 291. Megophrys lateralis, 292. Megophrys montana, 45, 92. Megophrys monticola, 45, 102. Megophrys monticola nasuta, 291. Megophrys parva, 291. Mehelya capensis savorgoani, 97. Mehelya capensis unicolor, 97. Mehelya crossi, 97. Mehelya egbensis, 97. Mehelya guirali, 97. Mehelya laurenti, 97. Mehelya poensis, 97. Mehelya stenophthalmus, 97. Mehelya unicolor, 97. Mehelya vernayi, 97. Meiolania, 129a, 131a, 144b, 174. Meiolania argentina, 273a. Meiolania mackayi, 122, 125a, 127. Meiolania oweni, 122, 125, 125a. Meiolania platyceps, 122, 125, 125a,

127, 130. Melanophidium wynandense, 290b. Melanophidium punctatum, 290b. Melanophryniscus, 90. Melanophryniscus moreirae, 45. Melanophryniscus stelzneri, 45. Melanosaurus, 162, 282. Melanosaurus maximus, 279a. Melanosuchus niger, 177b, 237a. Melitosaurus champsoides, 175u.

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Meristogenys jerboa, 45. Mertensiella, 111. Mesobaena huebneri, 81, 137. Mesochelys, 123, 125, 131a. Mesoclemmys gibba, 119. Mesolaemus, 112. Mesosuchus, 63. Metaphrynella pollicaris, 92. Metaphryniscus, 199. Metoposaurus, 70. Metopostira, 313. Metopostira ocellata, 292, 310. Metriorhynchus brachyrhynchus,177a. Metriorhynchus blainvillei, 177a. Metriorhynchus hastifer, 177a. Metriorhynchus incertus, 177a. Metriorhynchus moreli, 177a. Metriorhynchus superciliosus, 177a. Micraroter, 158. Micrictodon marionae, 68. Micrixalus phyllophilus, 145. Micrixalus

saxicola, 145. Micrixalus tenasserimensis, 45. Microbatrachella, 221. Microbatrachus, 46, 313, 322. Microbatrachus pusillus, 102, 217. Microbrachis mollis, 56. Microbrachis obtusatum, 56. Microbrachis pelikani, 56. Microbranchis, 58b. Microcephalophis cantoris, 175. Microcephalophis gracilis, 175. Microcephalus gracilis gracilis, 251. Microconodon tenuirostris, 145a. Microglossus alterrimus, 147. Microhyla, 84, 216, 320. Microhyla achatina, 92, 102, 107, 215. Microhyla aequatorialis, 107, 108. Microhyla alterrima, 108. Microhyla annectens, 92, 102. Microhyla areolata, 107, 157. Microhyla aterrima, 107. Microhyla berdmorei, 92. Microhyla borneensis, 92. Microhyla butleri, 92. Microhyla carolinensis, 108, 109. Microhyla carolinensis carolinensis, 107, 157. Microhyla carolinensis mazatlanensis, 107, 157. Microhyla carolinensis olivacea, 107, 157. Microhyla elegans, 107, 108. Microhyla gadovii, 107. Microhyla heymonsi, 45, 92. Microhyla inornata, 92. Microhyla mazatlanensis, 108, 157. Microhyla microps, 107. Microhyla okinavensis, 92.

Microhyla olivacea, 157. Microhyla ornata, 45, 92, 175. Microhyla palmipes, 92. Microhyla perparva, 92. Microhyla petrigena, 92. Microhyla pictiventris, 107, 108. Microhyla pulchra, 92, 220. Microhyla rubra, 92. Microhyla schirchi, 107. Microhyla subnigra, 107. Microhyla usta usta, 107, 297. Microhyla zeylanica, 92. Microlophus albemarlensis, 114. Microlophus atacamensis, 114. Microlophus bivittatus, 114. Microlophus delanonis, 114. Microlophus duncanensis, 114. Microlophus grayii, 114. Microlophus habelii, 114. Microlophus heterolepis, 114. Microlophus inguinalis, 114. Microlophus lessonii, 114. Microlophus microlophus, 114. Microlophus occipitalis, 112, 114. Microlophus pacificus, 114. Microlophus peruviana, 114. Microlophus peruvianus, 112, 114. Microlophus quadrivittatus, 114. Microlophus semitaeniata, 114. Microlophus spinulosus, 114. Microlophus stolzmanni, 114. Microlophus tarapacensis, 114. Microlophus theresiae, 114. Microlophus theresiodes, 114. Microlophus thoracicus, 114. Microlophus tigris, 114. Micropechis ikaheka, 170. Microlophus yanezi, 114, Microvenator celer, 57c, 168c, 240. Micruroides euryxanthus, 31. Micruroides euryxanthus australis, 259. Micruroides euryxanthus euryxanthus, 259. Micruroides euryxanthus neglectus, 259. Micrurus, 8, 243, 244. Micrurus albicinctus, 259. Micrurus affinis affinis, 259. Micrurus affinis aglaeope, 259. Micrurus affinis alienus, 259. Micrurus affinis apiatus, 259. Micrurus affinis hippocrepis, 259. Micrurus affinis mayensis, 259. Micrurus affinis stantoni, 259. Micrurus alleni alleni, 259. Micrurus alleni richardi, 259. Micrurus alleni yatesi, 259. Micrurus ancoralis ancoralis, 259. Micrurus ancoralis jani, 259. Micrurus annellatus

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annellatus, 259. Micrurus annellatus balzani, 259. Micrurus annellatus bolivianus, 259. Micrurus annellatus montanus, 259. Micrurus antioquiensis, 259. Micrurus averyi, 259. Micrurus balzani, 259. Micrurus bernardi, 259. Micrurus bocourti, 260. Micrurus bocourti bocourti, 259. Micrurus bocourti sangilensis, 259. Micrurus bogerti, 259. Micrurus browni, 298. Micrurus browni browni, 259. Micrurus browni importunus, 259. Micrurus browni taylori, 259. Micrurus carinicauda, 260. Micrurus carinicauda antioquiensis, 259. Micrurus carinicauda carinicauda, 259. Micrurus carinicauda colombianus, 259. Micrurus carinicauda dumerilii, 259. Micrurus carinicaudus carinicaudus, 259. Micrurus carinicaudus transandinus, 259. Micrurus catamayensis, 260. Micrurus circinalis, 259. Micrurus clarki, 259. Micrurus corallinus, 192, 259, 260. Micrurus decoratus, 259. Micrurus diastema affinis, 259. Micrurus diastema aglaeope, 259. Micrurus diastema alienus, 259. Micrurus diastema apiatus, 259. Micrurus diastema diastema, 259, 298. Micrurus diastema distans, 259, 298. Micrurus diastema macdougalli, 259. Micrurus diastema michoacanensis, 259, 298. Micrurus diastema proximans, 259, 298. Micrurus diastema sapperi, 259. Micrurus dissoleucus dissoleucus, 259. Micrurus dissoleucus dunni, 259. Micrurus dissoleucus melanogenys, 260. Micrurus dissoleucus melanogenys, 259. Micrurus dissoleucus meridensis, 260. Micrurus dissoleucus nigrirostris, 259, 260. Micrurus distans distans, 259, 298. Micrurus distans michoacanense, 259, 298. Micrurus distans oliveri, 259. Micrurus distans zweifeli, 259. Micrurus dumerilii, 259. Micrurus dumerilii antioquiensis, 260.

Micrurus dumerilii carinicauda, 260. Micrurus dumerilii carnicaudus, 260. Micrurus dumerilii colombianus, 260. Micrurus dumerilii dumerilii, 260. Micrurus dumerilii transandinus, 260. Micrurus dumerilii venezuelensis, 260. Micrurus dunni, 259. Micrurus ecuadorianus ecuadorianus, 259. Micrurus ecuadorianus sangilensis, 259. Micrurus elegans elegans, 259, 298. Micrurus elegans verae-pacis, 259. Micrurus elegans veraepacis, 259. Micrurus ephippifer, 259. Micrurus ephippifer ephippifer, 260. Micrurus ephippifer zapotecus, 260. Micrurus filiformis filiformis, 259. Micrurus filiformis subtilis, 259. Micrurus fitzingeri fitzingeri, 259. Micrurus fitzingeri microgalbineus, 259. Micrurus frontalis, 260. Micrurus frontalis altirostris, 259. Micrurus frontalis brasiliensis, 259. Micrurus frontalis frontalis, 259. Micrurus frontalis pyrrhocryptus, 259. Micrurus fulvius, 260. Micrurus fulvius barbouri, 259. Micrurus fulvius fulvius, 259. Micrurus fulvius maculatus, 259. Micrurus fulvius microgalbineus, 259. Micrurus fulvius tenere, 259. Micrurus helleri, 259. Micrurus hemprichii hemprichii, 259. Micrurus hemprichii ortoni, 259. Micrurus hippocrepis, 259. Micrurus ibiboboca, 259. Micrurus isozonus, 259, 260. Micrurus langsdorffi langsdorffi, 259. Micrurus langsdorffi ornatissimus, 259. Micrurus laticollaris laticollaris, 259, 260. Micrurus laticollaris maculirostris, 259. Micrurus latifasciatus, 259. Micrurus lemniscatus carvalhoi, 259. Micrurus lemniscatus diutius, 259.

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Micrurus lemniscatus frontalis, 259. Micrurus lemniscatus frontifasciatus, 259. Micrurus lemniscatus helleri, 259. Micrurus lemniscatus lemniscatus, 259, 260. Micrurus lemniscatus multicinctus, 259. Micrurus limbatus, 259. Micrurus margaritiferus, 259. Micrurus mertensi, 259, 260. Micrurus minosus, 259. Micrurus mipartitus anomalus, 259. Micrurus mipartitus decussatus, 259. Micrurus mipartitius hertwigi, 259. Micrurus mipartitus mipartitus, 259. Micrurus mipartitus multifasciatus, 259. Micrurus miparticus multiscutatus, 259. Micrurus mipartitus semipartitus, 259. Micrurus nebularis, 260. Micrurus nicefori, 259. Micrurus nigrocinctus, 260, 286. Micrurus nigrocinctus alleni, 259. Micrurus nigrocinctus babaspul, 259. Micrurus nigrocinctus browni, 259, 298. Micrurus nigrocinctus colbensis, 259. Micrurus nigrocinctus divaricatus, 259. Micrurus nigrocinctus melanocephala, 259. Micrurus nigrocinctus mosquitensis, 259. Micrurus nigrocinctus nigrocinctus, 259. Micrurus nigrocinctus ovandoensis, 259. Micrurus nigrocinctus wagneri, 259. Micrurus nigrocinctus yatesi, 259. Micrurus nigrocinctus zunilensis, 259. Micrurus nuchalis nuchalis, 259. Micrurus nuchalis taylori, 259, 298. Micrurus olssoni, 259. Micrurus ornatissimus, 259. Micrurus pachecoi, 259. Micrurus peruvianus, 259. Micrurus proximans, 259. Micrurus psyches circinalis, 259, 260. Micrurus psyches medemi, 259. Micrurus psyches psyches, 259. Micrurus psyches riisei, 259. Micrurus putumayensis, 259. Micrurus pyrrhocryptus, 259. Micrurus ruatanus, 259. Micrurus schmidti, 259. Micrurus spixi martinsi, 259.

Micrurus spixi obscurus, 259. Micrurus spixi spixi, 259. Micrurus spixii princeps, 259,260. Micrurus spurrelli, 259. Micrurus steindachneri orcesi, 259. Micrurus steindachneri petersi, 259. Micrurus steindachneri steindachneri, 259. Micrurus stewarti, 259. Micrurus stuarti, 259. Micrurus surinamensis, 260. Micrurus surinamensis nattereri, 259. Micrurus surinamensis surinamensis, 259. Micrurus transandinus, 259. Micrurus tricolor, 259. Micrurus tschudii, 260. Micrurus tschudii olssoni, 259. Micrurus tschudii tschudii, 259. Micrurus waehnerorum, 259. Micrurus wagneri, 259. Minyobates, 47, 191, 196, 204. Minyobates fulguritus, 189. Minyobates mimulus, 45. Minyobates minutus, 189. Minyobates steyermarki, 45. Mixophyes, 154. Mixophyes balbus, 45. Mixophyes iteratus, 45. Mixophyes schevilli, 45. Mochlorhinus, 64. Mocoa cherriei, 198. Mocoa noctua ternatensis, 317. Molge walti, 217. Molgophis, 56. Molgophis brevicostatus, 158. Molgophis macrurus, 158. Mongolemys, 174. Mongolosaurus haplodon, 143a. Monachelys, 9. Monoclonius, 146a, 147, 242f. Monoclonius belli, 242a. Monoclonius crassus, 39c. Monoclonius cutleri, 39c. Monoclonius flexus, 39c. Monoclonius nasicornis, 39c, 69. Monoclonius siphenoceros, 39c. Mononykus olecranus, 240. Monopeltis, 137, 139, 140a. Monopeltis anchietae, 138. Monopeltis boulengeri, 141. Monopeltis capensis, 81, 138, 290b. Monopeltis capensis capensis, 141. Monopeltis ellenbergeri, 138. Monopeltis galeata, 141. Monopeltis granti transvaalensis, 138. Monopeltis guentheri, 138, 141. Monopeltis leonhardi, 138. Monopeltis luandae, 138. Monopeltis perplexus, 138.

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Monopeltis scalper, 138. Monopeltis schoutedeni, 138, 141. Monopeltis sphenorhynchus mauricei, 138. Monopeltis vanderysti, 138. Monopeltis zambezensis, 138. Montorana ahli, 221. Monsechobatrachus, 155. Montsechobatrachus gaudryi, 111. Moradisaurus, 131. Morelia, 28. Morelia amethistina, 290b. Morelia spilota, 290b. Morenosaurus stocki, 58a. Mosasaurus conodon, 290b. Mosasaurus maximus, 290b. Moschorhinus, 68a. Muchocephalus muchos, 66c. Muraenosaurus leedsii, 160a. Mycterosaurus, 39a. Myersiella, 324. Myersiella microps, 320. Myosaurus gracilis, 66. Mystriosaurus, 175u. Mustriosuchus, 59c. Mystriosuchus planirostris, 145a. Mystriosuchus plieningeri, 145a. Mytaras, 58b. N Naia guentheri, 18. Naia nigricollis pallida, 19. Naia yakomae, 18. Naja anchietae, 18. Naja goldii, 18. Naja guentheri, 18. Naja haje anchietae, 18. Naja hannah, 18, 233, 251. Naja melanoleuca, 18. Naja naia sputatrix, 99. Naja naja, 18, 37, 175, 233. Naja naja atra, 251. Naja nigra, 18. Naja nigricollis, 18. Naja nigricollis nigricollis, 19. Naja nigricollis pallida, 19. Naja nivea, 18. Naja yakomae, 18. Nanhsiungchelys wuchingensis, 174. Nanictocephalus, 68a. Nannophrys ceylonensis, 45. Nanorana pleskei, 45. Nanosaurus, 242b. Nanshiungosaurus, 168c. Nanshiungosaurus brevispinus, 57a. Naomichelys, 131a. Narascoticus, 56. Nardoana, 28. Narudasia, 163, 163a. Natalobatrachus bonbergi, 45. Natrix, 32, 87b, 94, 175, 188, 222. Natrix aequifasciata, 251. Natrix andrewsi, 263.

Natrix annularis, 251. Natrix atra, 87. Natrix bitaeniata, 251. Natrix chiametla, 135. Natrix chrysarga, 99, 251. Natrix clarkii, 1. Natrix craspedogaster, 251. Natrix cyclopion, 1. Natrix cyclopion cyclopion, 22. Natrix erythrogaster, 86. Natrix erythrogaster transversa, 87. Natrix fasciata atra, 87. Natrix fasciata confluens, 1, 87. Natrix fasciata clarki, 87. Natrix fasciata compressicauda, 87. Natrix fasciata fasciata, 1, 87. Natrix fasciata pictiventris, 87. Natrix fasciata taeniata, 87. Natrix grahamii, 44. Natrix helleri, 263. Natrix johannis, 251. Natrix kirtlandi, 86. Natrix natrix, 135, 273. Natrix nivalis, 263. Natrix nuchalis, 251, 263. Natrix octolineata, 251. Natrix ornaticeps, 251. Natrix percarinata, 251. Natrix piscator, 233, 251. Natrix popei, 251, 263. Natrix rhombifera, 1, 44, 86. Natrix rhombifera werleri, 87a. Natrix rigida, 1. Natrix sauteri, 251, 263. Natrix sipedon clarki, 87. Natrix sipedon compressicauda, 87. Natrix sipedon confluens, 86, 87. Natrix sipedon engelsi, 86, 87. Natrix sipedon erythrogaster, 1, 87. Natrix sipedon fasciata, 86, 87. Natrix sipedon insularum, 86, 87. Natrix sipedon pictiventris, 87. Natrix sipedon pleuralis, 87. Natrix sipedon sipedon, 22, 44, 87. Natrix sipedon taeniata, 87. Natrix stolata, 251. Natrix subminiata, 99, 233, 263. Natrix subminiata helleri, 251. Natrix subminiata subminiata,251. Natrix tigrina lateralis, 251. Natrix transversa, 44. Natrix valida celaeno, 86. Natrix valida isabellae, 86. Natrix valida thamnophisoides, 86 Natrix valida valida, 86. Natrix vibakari, 263. Natrix vittatus, 95.

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Navajosuchus novomexicanus, 175q. Necrosaurus, 111, 162, 239. Nectodactylus, 217. Nectodactylus spinulosus, 107. Nectophryne afra, 45, 217. Nectophryne batesii, 217. Nectophryne gardineri, 217. Nectophryne tornieri, 217. Nectophrynoides tornieri, 45. Nectophrynoides vivipara, 217. Nectophrynoides viviparus, 45. Necturus, 111, 216, 222, 223. Necturus maculatus, 45, 109. Necturus maculosus, 39, 109, 268. Neldasaurus, 70, 158. Nelsonophryne aequitoriala, 45. Nelsonophryne aequatorialis, 324. Nelsonophryne aterrima, 92, 324. Neodactylus hespericus, 160a. Neoprocolophon asiaticus, 67. Neoscaphiopus noblei, 291. Nephelobates, 145. Nerodia, 188. Nesodactylus hesperius, 62. Nesomantis thomasseti, 45, 217. Neusticurus ecpleopus ocellatus, 286b. Neusticurus ocellatus, 286b. Neurankylus, 125, 131a, 174. Neurergus crocatus, 111. Neusticurus, 199. Neusticurus ecpeopus, 275. Neusticurus medemi, 93, 200. Neusticurus ocellatus, 275. Neusticurus racenisi, 93, 200. Neusticurus rudis, 93, 200. Neusticurus tatei, 93. Niedenia spinulifer, 217. Ninjemys oweni, 125a. Nimbaphrynoides liberiensis, 45. Ninia, 35, 101. Niolamia argentina, 122, 125, 125a,

273a. Nochelesaurus, 38a. Noquerornis gonzalezi, 240. Notaden, 284. Notaden bennetti, 159. Notaden melanoscaphus, 159. Notaden nichollsi, 45, 159. Notictosaurus luckhoffi, 68. Norops chrysolepis, 169. Norops ophiolepis, 271. Nothophryne broadleyi, 145. Nothosaurus, 146. Notochelone, 130. Notochelone costata, 122. Notochelys, 122. Notophthalmus meridionalis, 111. Notophthalmus viridescens,

111, 321. Notosuchus terrestris, 273b. Nyctibatrachus deccanensis, 45. Nyctimantis, 215. Nyctimantis granti, 296. Nyctimantis papua, 296, 319. Nyctimystes, 215, 292. Nyctimystes amboinensis, 296. Nyctimystes avocalis, 296. Nyctimystes cheesmani, 172, 319. Nyctimystes dayi, 45. Nyctimystes daymani, 45, 296. Nyctimystes disrupta, 45, 319. Nyctimystes flavomaculata, 296. Nyctimystes fluviatilis, 296. Nyctimystes foricula, 45. Nyctimystes granti, 296, 319. Nyctimystes gularis, 296, 319. Nyctimystes humeralis, 45, 296, 319. Nyctimystes kubori, 45, 296, 319. Nyctimystes loveridgei, 296. Nyctimystes montana, 172, 296. Nyctimystes narinosa, 296, 304, 319. Nyctimystes milneana, 296. Nyctimystes obsoleta, 319. Nyctimystes papua, 296, 319. Nyctimystes perimetri, 296. Nystimystes persimilis, 296. Nyctimystes pulchra, 45, 319. Nyctimystes rueppelli, 296. Nyctimystes rugiceps, 296. Nyctimystes semipalmata, 172, 296, 319. Nyctimystes trachydermis, 319. Nyctimystes tyleri, 319. Nyctimystes tympanocryptis, 319. Nyctimystes zweifeli, 319. O Ocadia, 174, 251. Occidozyga cyanophlyctis, 45. Occidozyga laevis, 45. Odaxosaurus, 162. Odonterpeton, 56. Odontophrynus americanus, 45. Odontophrynus occidentalis, 45. Oedaleops, 56. Oedipina, 222. Oedipus adspersus, 222. Oedipus macrinii, 280. Oedipus smithi, 25. Oedura lesseurii, 166. Oedura marmorata, 166. Oedura rhombifera, 166. Oedura robusta, 166. Ogmius, 101. Ogmodon, 33. Oligodon arnensis, 175. Oligodon eberhardti, 251. Oligodon ornatus musyi, 251.

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Oligodon subgriseus, 148. Oligodon subquadratus, 95. Oligodon taeniolatus, 175. Olivieria parringtoni, 68a. Onchocephalus mucroso, 19. Onychodactylus, 39, 216. Opetiosaurus, 290b. Opheodrys aestivus, 1, 94. Opheomorphus fuscus, 135. Opheomorphus merremii semiaurens, 135. Ophiacodon, 56, 146. Ophiderpeton, 58b, 158. Ophiomorus tridactylus, 175. Ophiophagus hannah, 37. Ophioproctes liberiensis, 139. Ophisaurus, 36, 282. Ophisaurus apodus, 149, 162. Ophisaurus attenuatus, 87, 239. Ophisaurus compressus, 87. Ophisaurus harti, 162, 233. Ophisaurus ventralis, 1, 87, 162, 233. Ophisops jerdoni, 175. Ophisthotriton kayi, 111. Ophryessa brasiliensis, 114. Ophryessa catenata, 114. Ophryessa catenatus, 114. Ophryessa margariticeus, 114. Ophryessa ochrocollaris, 114. Ophryessa panthera, 114. Ophryessa plica, 114. Ophryessa rhombifer, 114. Ophryessa superciliosa, 114. Ophryessa umbra, 114. Ophryoessa superciliosa, 114. Ophryoessoides aculeatus, 114. Ophryoessoides caducus, 114. Ophryoessoides iridescens, 114. Ophryoessoides scapularis, 114. Ophryoessoides tricristatus, 114. Ophryophryne, 213, 291. Ophryophryne microstoma, 217. Opisthocoelellus, 154. Opisthocoelorum, 154. Opisthotropis andersonii, 251. Opisthotropis balteata, 251. Opisthotropis kuatunensis, 247, 251. Opisthotropis lateralis, 251. Opisthotropis latouchii, 251. Opisthotropis maxwelli, 251. Opisthotropis rugosa, 247. Opisthotropis typica, 247. Oplurus, 114, 168a. Oplurus cuvieri, 112. Oplurus cyclurus, 112. Oplurus quadrimaculatus, 112. Oplurus saxicola, 112. Opstocephalus marshii, 158. Ordosemys, 130. Oreophryne, 45, 46, 310, 313, 322. Oreophryne albopunctata, 292. Oreophryne annulata, 292.

Oreophryne anthonyi, 45, 292, 296. Oreophryne biroi, 292. Oreophryne brevicrus, 297, 327. Oreophryne celebensis, 102, 292. Oreophryne crucifera, 292. Oreophryne flava, 45, 292. Oreophryne idenburgensis, 45, 292. Oreophryne inornata, 292. Oreophryne insulana, 292. Oreophryne jeffersoniana, 102. Oreophryne kemperi, 292. Oreophryne monticola, 102. Oreophryne parkeri, 292, 306. Oreophryne verrucosa, 215, 292. Oreophrynella, 199, 200. Oreophrynella quelchii, 45, 220. Ornithodesmus cluniculus, 240, 168c. Ornitholestes, 57a, 59b, 168c, 242e. Ornitholestes hermanni, 69, 240, 240a. Ornithomimus, 59b, 144a, 169a, 242b, 242e. Ornithomimus asiaticus, 143a. Ornithomimus edmontonicus, 168b. Ornithosuchus, 59b. Orthocosta, 58b. Orthogenysuchus olseni, 175d. Ortholaemus beaglii, 112. Ortholaemus fitzroyii, 112. Osteoblepharon, 175u. Osteocephalus taurinus, 93. Osteolaemus, 175u. Osteolaemus tetraspis, 57b, 175f, 237a, 273a. Osteolepis, 58b. Osteopilus dominicensis, 45. Osteopilus taurinus, 45. Osteopygis, 118, 131b. Ostodolepis, 56. Otwayemys cunicularius, 130. Otocratia, 70. Otocratia midesta, 158. Otocratia pisciformis, 158. Otophryne robusta, 92, 107, 320. Otozoum moodii, 66a. Oviraptor, 69. Oviraptor philoceratops, 57c, 143a,

168c, 242e. Oxia karakalpakensis, 162. Oxybelis, 8. Oxybelis aeneus, 179. Oxybelis aeneus aeneus, 22, 258. Oxybelis aeneus auritus, 22. Oxybelis fulgidus, 201. Oxydozyga, 224a. Oxyglossus laevis, 281. Oxyglossus pusillus, 224a. Oxyrhopus, 193. Oxyrhopyus petola petola, 258. Oxyrhopus rhombifer, 192.

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Oxyrhopus trigeminus, 188. Oxyrhynchus bicolor, 107. P Pachydactylus maculatus, 207. Pachydactylus montanus, 166. Pachydactylus punctatus punctatus, 166. Pachydactylus robertsi, 166. Pachydactylus scutatus angolensis, 166. Pachydactylus scutatus robertsi, 166. Pachydactylus scutatus scutatus, 166. Pachygenelus, 290a. Pachymedusa dacnicolor, 45. Pachyrhachis, 290b. Pachysaurus, 290a. Pachytegos stockleyi, 89. Pachytriton, 222a. Palaeagama, 66. Palaemolgophis, 56. Palaeobatrachus, 222a, 224a. Palaeoproteus gallicus, 111. Palaeoproteus klatti, 111. Palaeorhinus, 145a. Palaeosaniwa canadensis, 162, 239. Palaeosaniwa candidensis, 239. Palaeosauriscus, 63. Palaeosaurus, 59b, 63. Palaeosaurus carolinensis, 145a. Palaeosaurus sulcatus, 145a. Palaeoscincus, 59. Palaeoscincus rugosidens, 143a. Palatobaena bairdi, 123, 124. Palatobaena gaffneyi, 123. Paleopelobates, 154. Paleorhinus, 59c. Paleosuchus niloticus, 177b. Paleosuchus palpebrosus, 177b, 237a. Paleosuchus trigonatus, 57b, 177b, 237a. Paleothyris, 131. Paleoxantusia fera, 153. Paliguana, 66. Palmatoroppia solomonis, 45. Paloesaurus, 63. Paludicola, 216, 224a. Paludicola fuscomaculatus, 215. Pantodactylus bivittatus, 192. Pantylus, 56. Paracaptorhinus, 56. Paradapedon, 63. Paraderma, 162. Paraderma bogerti, 239, 240b. Paraglyptosaurus hillsi, 279a. Paraglyptosaurus princeps, 279a. Paragonatodes dickersoni, 207. Paralosaurus, 43. Parapistocalamus, 170.

Parapsicephalus purdoni, 161a. Parasaniwa wyomingensis, 239. Paratelmatobius lutzi, 45. Paratosaurus nasutus, 66c. Paratosaurus pedyi, 66c. Paravaranus angustifrons, 162, 239. Pareiasaurus, 38a. Pareiasuchus, 38a. Parioticus, 56. Parioxys bolli, 55. Parioxys ferricolus, 55. Parioxys romeri, 55. Parriderma, 240b. Parviderma bogerti, 162. Parviderma inexacta, 162, 239. Parviderma inexactum, 239. Patagonycus puertai, 240a. Patagopteryx deferrariisi, 240a. Pedaeosaurus parvus, 68a. Pedeticosaurus leviseuri, 290a. Pedostibes hosii, 45. Peiporus, 309. Peishanemys, 174. Pelagosaurus typus, 177a. Pelamis platurus, 175. Pelamydrus platurus, 251. Pelecanimimus, 168c. Pelecanimimus oikyodon, 240. Pelion, 70. Pelion lyelli, 158. Pelobates, 146, 217, 222a. Pelobates cultripes, 291. Pelobates fusca, 215. Pelobates fuscus, 213, 291. Pelobates varaldi, 45. Pelobatinopsis, 154. Pelochelys bibroni, 251. Pelocamastes ampla, 122. Pelochelys, 122. Pelodryas caerulea, 45. Pelodryas militarius, 302. Pelodryas splendida, 45. Pelodytes, 45, 213, 291. Pelodytes caucasicus, 45. Pelodytes punctatus, 45, 217. Pelomedusa, 119, 120. Pelomedusa subrufa, 117. Pelophilus, 155. Peltocephalus, 128. Peltochelys, 174. Peltophryne guentheri, 45. Peltophryne geckoideum, 45. Peltophryne peltocephala, 45. Peltosaurus, 282. Peltostega, 70. Pelusaurus cranwelli, 112. Pelusios, 120, 128, 174. Pentaceratops, 143a, 39d. Pentaceratops sternbergii, 242a. Peritresius ornatus, 116. Peritresius virginianus, 10b. Peropodum, 28. Peropus mutilatus, 100. Perosuchus fuscus, 177b. Petalognathus nebulatus, 148.

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Petrobates, 56. Petrolacosaurus, 56, 131. Petropedetes, 45. Petropedetes cameronensis, 145. Petropedetes johnstoni, 145. Petropedetes natator, 45, 145, 167. Petropedetes newtoni, 145. Petropedetes palmipes, 45, 145. Petrosaurus mearnsi mearnsi, 112. Petrosaurus mearnsi slevini, 112. Petrosaurus thalassinus, 112. Phanerotis fletcheri papuana, 314. Phelsuma laticauda, 207. Phenacosaurus, 90a. Phenacosaurus bellipeniculus, 199. Phenacosaurus heterodermus, 199, 206. Phenacosaurus neblininus, 199, 200, 206. Phenacosaurus nicefori, 199, 206. Philautus, 215. Philautus aurifasciatus, 102. Philautus bombayensis, 145. Philautus eximius, 145. Philautus vittatus, 220. Philocryphus flavoguttatus, 215. Philodryas, 8, 184, 188, 193. Philodryas arnoldi, 93. Philodryas burmeisteri, 192. Philodryas carbonelli, 93. Philodryas cordata, 93. Philodryas elegans, 96. Philodryas nattereri, 93, 96. Philodryas olfersii, 93, 96. Philodryas patagoniensis, 192. Philodryas schottii, 96. Philodryas viridissimus, 93, 96, 258. Philoria, 224a, 314. Philoria frosti, 178. Philoria loveridgei, 178. Philothamnus semivariegatus semivariegatus, 19. Phimophis guianensis, 192. Phlyctimantis leonardi, 45. Phlyctimantis verrucosus, 45. Phobobates, 204. Phobosuchus hatcheri, 66b. Phobosuchus riograndensis, 66b. Pholidogaster pisciformis, 158. Pholidosaurus, 57b. Pholodosaurus, 175u. Phrynella pollicaris, 92. Phrynixalus biroi, 318. Phrynixalus reginae, 305. Phrynobatrachus accraensis, 145. Phrynobatrachus acridoides, 145. Phrynobatrachus acutirostris, 145.

Phrynobatrachus alleni, 145. Phrynobatrachus alticola, 145. Phrynobatrachus batesii, 145. Phrynobatrachus bequaerti, 145. Phrynobatrachus cricogaster, 145. Phrynobatrachus cryptotis, 145. Phrynobatrachus dendrobates, 45, 145, 221. Phrynobatrachus feae, 145. Phrynobatrachus fraterculus, 145. Phrynobatrachus graueri, 45, 145. Phrynobatrachus gutturosus, 145. Phrynobatrachus kinangopensis, 145. Phrynobatraxhus krefftii, 145. Phrynobatrachus mababiensis, 145. Phrynobatrachus minutus, 145. Phrynobatrachus natalensis, 45, 145, 221. Phrynobatrachus parkeri, 145. Phrynobatrachus parvulus, 145. Phrynobatrachus perpalmatus, 145. Phrynobatrachus petropedetides, 145. Phrynobatrachus plicatus, 145. Phrynobatrachus rouxi, 145 Phrynobatrachus scapularis, 145. Phrynobatrachus ukingensis, 145. Phrynobatrachus versicolor, 145. Phrynocara laeve, 234. Phrynocara quinquelineatum, 234. Phrynocara tuberatum, 234. Phrynocephalus luteoguttatus, 175. Phrynocephalus ornatus, 175. Phrynodon sandersoni, 145. Phrynohyas venulosa, 45, 73. Phrynomantis annectens, 45. Phrynomantis bifasciata, 45, 217. Phrynomantis fusca, 217. Phrynomantis lateralis, 317. Phrynomantis maculatus, 90. Phrynomantis microps, 92. Phrynomantis ornata, 305. Phrynomantis ornatus, 305. Phrynomerus, 234. Phrynomerus annectens, 92. Phrynomerus bifasciata, 92, 217, 221. Phrynomerus bifasciatus, 45, 92. Phrynomerus marmorata, 324. Phrynomerus microps, 92. Phrynops, 174. Phrynops geoffroanus, 93, 119, 121. Phrynops geoffroanus hilarii, 119.

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Phrynops geoffroanus tuberosus, 119. Phrynops gibba, 119. Phrynops nasuta, 119, 121. Phrynops rufipes, 119. Phrynopus, 167. Phrynopus biligoniger, 45. Phrynopus flavomaculata, 45. Phrynopus parkeri, 45. Phrynopus peruvianus, 45. Phrynosaura audituvelatus, 112. Phrynosaurus marmoratus, 112. Phrynosaura reichei, 112. Phrynosaurus stolzmanni, 112. Phrynosaura werneri, 112. Phrynosoma, 94, 149, 278, 290b. Phrynosoma asio, 112. Phrynosoma cornutum, 44, 84. Phrynosoma coronatum, 112. Phrynosoma douglassii, 57, 112. Phrynosoma modestum, 273, 288. Phrynosoma orbiculare, 112. Phyllobates, 47, 90, 102, 197, 202, 204,

215, 216, 234. Phyllobates anthonyi, 208. Phyllobates aurotaenia, 45, 191. Phyllobates bicolor, 47, 145, 190, 194, 196. Phyllobates chalceus, 186. Phyllobates chocoensis, 189. Phyllobates femoralis, 186. Phyllobates flotator, 204. Phyllobates hylaeformis, 168. Phyllobates inguinalis, 220. Phyllobates latinasus, 204. Phyllobates lugubris, 45. Phyllobates melanorhinus, 190. Phyllobates melanorrhinus, 190. Phyllobates mertensi, 204. Phyllobates nicefori, 212. Phyllobates nubicola, 204. Phyllobates petersi, 205, 257. Phyllobates pictus, 47. Phyllobates pratti, 204. Phyllobates subpunctatus, 145, 220. Phyllobates terribilis, 186, 190, 194, 195, 196, 204, 324. Phyllobates tricolor, 208. Phyllobates trinitatus, 145. Phyllobates vittatus, 45. Phyllodactylus, 163, 163a. Phyllodactylus lanei, 297. Phyllodactylus siamensis, 207. Phyllodactylus tuberculosus, 295, 297. Phyllomedusa, 102, 296. Phyllomedusa burnmeisteri, 45. Phyllomedusa callidryas, 215. Phyllomedusa guttata, 92. Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis, 215. Phyllomedusa lemus, 201. Phyllomedusa sauvagii, 45,

215. Phyllomedusa spurrelli, 215. Phyllonastes, 167. Phyllopezus, 163. Phyllorhynchus decurtatus perkinsi, 22. Phylodromus pulchellum, 204. Phymaturus, 114. Phymaturus antofagastensis, 112. Phymaturus flagelifer, 112. Phymaturus indistinctus, 112. Phymaturus mallimaccii, 112. Phymaturus nevadoi, 112. Phymaturus palluma, 112. Phymaturus patagonicus indistincta, 112. Phymaturus patagonicus nevadoi, 112. Phymaturus patagonicus patagonicus, 112. Phymaturus patagonicus payunae, 112. Phymaturus patagonicus somuncurensis, 112. Phymaturus patagonicus zapalensis, 112. Phymaturus payunae, 112. Phymaturus punae, 112. Phymaturus somuncurensis, 112. Phymaturus zapalensis, 112. Physalaemus coloradorum, 324. Physalaemus cuvieri, 106. Physalaemus petersi, 45. Physalaemus pustulosus, 45. Phytosaurus cylindricodon, 59c. Phytosaurus kapffi, 145a. Phytosaurus manhattanensis, 59c. Phytosaurus pennsylvanicus, 59c. Phytosaurus validus, 59c. Phyzelaphryne, 167. Pinacosaurus grangeri, 143a, 240. Pipa, 45, 215. Pipa americana. 105. Pipa arrabali, 45. Pipa aspera, 105, 214. Pipa cururu, 105. Pipa curucuru, 105. Pipa laevis, 105. Pipa parva, 105, 214. Pipa pernigra, 105, 214. Pipa pipa, 105, 107, 109, 214, 224a. Pipa sedo, 105. Pipa snethhlageae, 105, 214. Pipa surinamensis, 105. Pipa tedo, 105. Pisanosaurus mertii, 57a. Pituophis, 8. Pituophis catenifer, 87a. Pituophis catenifer affinis, 31, 85. Pituophis catenifer annectens, 85. Pituophis catenifer catenifer, 22, 85. Pituophis catenifer

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deserticola, 85. Pituophis catenifer ruthveni, 85. Pituophis catenifer sayi, 22, 85. Pituophis deppei deppei, 87a. Pituophis lodingi, 85. Pituophis melanoleucus, 94. Pituophis melanoleucus affinis, 37, 85, 87a. Pituophis melanoleucus annectens, 85. Pituophis melanoleucus catenifer, 85. Pituophis melanoleucus deserticola, 85. Pituophis melanoleucus lodingi, 85. Pituophis melanoleucus melanoleucus, 37, 85, 142. Pituophis melanoleucus mugitus, 85. Pituophis melanoleucus ruthveni, 85. Pituophis melanoleucus sayi, 85. Pituophis ruthveni, 85. Pituophis sayi, 44. Placerias, 63. Placogaster degrysi, 139. Placogaster feae, 139. Placosaurus rugosus, 279a. Plastomenus, 143b. Platecarpus coryphaeus, 290b. Platecarpus gracilis, 290b. Platecarpus ictericus, 290b. Platecarpus planifrons, 290b. Platemys pallidipectoris, 119. Platemys platycephala, 119, 121. Platemys radiolata, 119. Platemys spixi, 119. Platemys sulcatus, 116. Plateosaurus, 59b, 63, 69. Plateosaurus engelhardti, 57a. Plateosaurus fraasianus, 68b, 290a. Platomenus, 174. Platyceps wilkinsoni, 66c. Platychelys, 117, 174. Platyhyla grandis, 92, 234. Platyhyla tuberifera, 234. Platyhyla verrucosa, 234. Platyhyla voeltzkowi, 234. Platyhystrix, 91a. Platymantis, 304, 314. Platymantis aculeodactylus, 302, 315. Platymantis batantae, 311. Platymantis beauforti, 145, 302, 311. Platymantis boulengeri, 41, 45, 145, 302, 311. Platymantis cheesmanae, 311. Platymantis corrugata, 311. Platymantis corrugatus, 45. Platymantis corrugatus papuensis, 302, 311. Platymantis corrugatus rubrastriatus, 302. Platymantis dorsalis, 145.

Platymantis gilliardi, 145, 302, 311. Platymantis guppyi, 45, 315. Platymantis liui, 145. Platymantis macrosceles, 315. Platymantis mimicus, 311. Platymantis myersi, 40, 41, 302, 311. Platymantis neckeri, 315. Platymantis nexipus, 315. Platymantis papuensis, 45. Platymantis papuensis papuensis, 311. Platymantis papuensis schmidti, 311. Platymantis papuensis weberi, 302, 311,

315. Platymantis pelewensis, 302. Platymantis punctata, 311. Platymantis punctatus, 145, 311. Platymantis solomonis, 40, 41, 45, 302,

311, 315. Platymantis vitianus, 41, 302. Platymantis weberi, 40, 41, 302. Platynotus semitaeniatus, 114. Platyognathus hsui, 290a. Platyops, 70. Platypeltis cowanii, 234. Platypeltis grandis, 45, 92. Platypeltis pollicaris, 234. Platyplectrurus madurensis, 290b. Platyrhinops, 70. Platystega, 70. Platystegos, 70. Platysternon, 129a. Platysternon megacephalum, 251. Platysternum, 125. Plectrohyla brachycephala, 280. Plectrohyla cotzicensis, 280. Plectrohyla crassa, 280. Plectrohyla guatemalensis, 280. Plectrohyla ixil, 280. Plectrohyla matudai, 280. Plectrohyla quecchi, 280. Plectrohyla sagorum, 280. Plecturus perroteti, 290b. Plesiobaena, 122, 125, 130, 174. Plesiobaena antiqua, 123, 124. Plesiobaena putorius, 123, 124. Plesiochelys, 119, 122, 124, 125, 130, 174. Plesiochelys etalloni, 117. Plesiochelys jaccardi, 117. Plesiochelys planiceps, 117. Plesiochelys santaeverenae, 117. Plesiochelys sanctseverende, 117. Plesiochelys solodurrensis, 117. Plesiomicrolophus koepckeorum,114.

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Plesiosaurus, 146. Plesiosaurus chilensis, 58a. Plestiodon skiltonianus, 295. Plethodon, 17, 226. Plethodon cinereus, 222, 224, 231, 237,

245. Plethodon glutinosus, 1, 39, 218, 222, 231, 245, 246. Plethodon intermedius, 222. Plethodon jordani, 224, 246. Plethodon metcalfi, 222, 245, 246. Plethodon persimilis, 217. Plethodon shermani, 246. Plethodon vandykei, 216, 222. Plethodon wehrlei, 222. Plethodon yonahlossee, 222. Plethodonthyla ocellata, 45. Plethodontohyla alluaudi, 234. Plethodontohyla angulifera, 234. Plethodontohyla brevipes, 234. Plethodontohyla inguinalis, 234. Plethodontohyla laeve, 234. Plethodontohyla notosticta, 92, 234. Plethodontohyla ocellata, 234. Plethodontohyla tuberata, 234. Plethodontohyla tuberatum, 234. Plethodontohyla tuberifera, 234. Pleurocoelus, 143a. Pleurodeles, 216. Pleurodema, 106. Pleurodema brachyops, 45. Pleurodema cinerea, 45. Pleurodema marmorata, 45. Pleurodema tucumana, 45. Pleurodeles poireti, 222a. Pleurodeles walii, 222a, 236. Pleurodira, 130. Pleuroptyx clavatus, 158. Pleurosternon, 125, 131a, 174. Pleurosternum, 117. Plica bogerti, 114. Plica lumaria, 93, 114. Plica nigra, 114. Plica plica, 93, 114. Plica stejnegeri, 114. Plica tuberculatum, 114. Plica umbra, 93, 114. Plicognathus, 291. Pliocercus, 192. Pliocercus elapoides, 32. Plioplatecarpus houzeaui, 290b. Pliosaurus chilensis, 58a. Pliosaurus ferox, 160a. Pneustes picta, 114. Pneustes plica, 114. Pneustes umbra, 114. Podocnemis, 119, 174, 283. Podocnemis bassleri, 288a. Podocnemis expansa, 115, 116, 120, 128,

288a. Podocnemis ollsoni, 116.

Podokesaurus holyokensis, 59a, 66a. Polychrus, 90a. Polychrus acutirostris, 114. Polychrus gutturosus, 190. Polydontophis, 148. Polypedates, 90. Polypedates dennysi, 45. Polypedates leucomystax, 45. Polypedates megacephalus, 45. Polysternon atlanticum, 283. Polysternon provinciale, 283. Polystrosaurus natalensis, 64. Polypterus, 216. Porthochelys, 174. Portlandemys, 118, 174. Portlandemys mcdowelli, 117. Potamachaston, 70. Potomophis striatulus, 1. Praescutata viperina, 175. Prestosuchus, 63. Pricea, 66. Prionodactylus vertebralis, 198. Pristerognathus, 38b. Pristidactylus, 90a. Pristidactylus scapulatus, 112. Pristinotus schreibersi, 114. Pristurus, 163a. Pristurus rupestris, 175. Probobates, 257. Proceratophrys cristiceps, 45. Proceratosaurus, 69. Prochenosaurus, 169a. Prochonias enodis, 116. Prochonias leslianus, 116. Prochonias longinuchus, 116. Prochonias sulcatus, 116. Procolophon, 58c, 64, 89. Procolophon baini, 67. Procolophon cuneiceps, 67. Procclophon griersoni, 67. Procolophon laticeps, 67. Procolophon minor, 67. Procolophon platyrhinus, 67. Procolophon sphenorhinus, 67. Procolophon trigoniceps, 66, 67, 68. Proglyptosaurus huerfanensis, 279a. Propappus omocratus, 38a. Protoceratops, 142f. Proctotretus bibronii, 112. Proctotretus dollojuradoi, 114. Proctotretus fitzingeri, 112. Proctotretus kingii, 112. Proctotretus magellanicus, 112. Proctotretus pectinatus, 114. Proctotretus toelsneri, 114. Proctotretus weigmanni, 112. Prodeinodon mongoliense, 143a, 242d. Prodiplocynodon langi, 175o. Proganochelys, 119, 123, 125a, 126, 130,

131a, 174. Proganochelys quenstedti, 125, 129a. Prognathodon solvayi, 290b. Prolacerta, 290a.

84

Prolacerta broomi, 66. Propappus, 146. Propelodytes, 154. Proplatynotia longirostrata, 162, 239, 240b. Prostherapis, 145. Prostherapis bolivianus, 257. Prostherapis inguinalis, 204. Prostherapis riveroi, 256. Proterochersus, 174. Proterogyrinus, 158. Proterosuchus, 66. Proteus, 39, 111, 216, 223, 268. Protiguanodon mongoliense,, 146a, 242b, 242c. Protoavis, 161a. Protocaptorhinus pricei, 131. Protoceratops, 242f. Protocerotops, 59, 143a, 240b. Protocerotops andrewsi, 10a, 39f, 57c, 143a, 144b, 146a, 147,

142b, 242e, 286a. Protochelydra, 131b. Protoclepsydrops, 56. Protoiguanodon mongoliense, 143a. Protopipa, 215. Protopipa aspera, 105, 214. Protopipa carvalhoi, 105. Protopipa parva, 105. Protorosaurus, 242a. Protorothyris, 56, 131. Protosuchus richardsoni, 290a. Prymnomiodon chalceus, 217. Psammodynastes pulverulentus, 99, 251. Psammophis biseriatus biseriatus, 19. Psammophis biseriatus tanganicus, 19. Psammophis condanarus, 175. Psammophis leithi, 175. Psammophis schokari, 175. Psammophis sibilans phillipsi, 19. Psammophis sibilans sibilans, 19. Pseudacris, 44. Pseudacris brachyphona, 45. Pseudacris brimleyi, 269, 271. Pseudacris clarki, 73. Pseudacris copii, 211. Pseudacris feriarum, 211, 269. Pseudacris nigrita, 1, 87, 211. Pseudacris nigrita feriarum, 269. Pseudacris nigrita kalmi, 269. Pseudacris nigrita maculata, 269. Pseudacris nigrita nigrita, 269. Pseudacris nigrita triseriata, 269. Pseudacris nigrita verrucosa, 269. Pseudacris occidentalis, 1, 211. Pseudacris ocularis, 211. Pseudacris ornata, 1, 269. Pseudacris septentrionalis, 211.

Pseudacris streckeri, 73. Pseudacris triseriata, 1, 4, 87, 211, 218. Pseudacris triseriata feriarum, 269. Pseudacris triseriata kalmi, 269. Pseudacris triseriata maculata, 269. Pseudacris triseriata triseriata, 269. Pseudacris verrucosus, 211. Pseudapistocalamus mymani, 33, 170. Pseudechis porphyriacus, 37. Pseudelaps muelleri, 170. Pseudemydura, 121, 122, 131a. Pseudemydura umbrina, 119, 126. Pseudemys, 253. Pseudemys alabamensis, 1, 272a. Pseudemys concinna, 1, 272a. Pseudemys decorata, 272a. Pseudemys decussata angusta, 272a. Pseudemys decussata decussata, 272a. Pseudemys decussata granti, 272a. Pseudemys decussata plana, 272a. Pseudemys decussata stejnegeri, 272a. Pseudemys decussata vicina, 272a. Pseudemys elegans, 44. Pseudemys felis, 272a. Pseudemys floridana, 174, 272a, 321. Pseudemys floridana peninsularis, 30. Pseudemys granti, 272a. Pseudemys nelsoni, 131b, 174, 272a. Pseudemys palustris felis, 272a. Pseudemys palustris malonei, 272a. Pseudemys palustris palustris, 272a. Pseudemys palustris stejnegeri, 272a. Pseudemys rubriventris, 272a. Pseudemys rugosa angusta, 272a. Pseudemys rugosa decussata, 272a. Pseudemys rugosa rugosa, 272a. Pseudemys scripta, 321. Pseudemys scripta cataspila, 49. Pseudemys scripta gaigeae, 49. Pseudemys scripta hiltoni, 49. Pseudemys scripta nebulosa, 49. Pseudemys scripta ornata, 49,298. Pseudemys stejnegeri stejnegeri, 272a. Pseudemys stejnegeri vicina, 272a. Pseudemys terrapen angusta, 272a.

85

Pseudemys terrapen decorata, 272a. Pseudemys terrapen decussata, 272a. Pseudemys terrapen felis, 272a. Pseudemys terrapen granti, 272a. Pseudemys terrapen malonei, 272a. Pseudemys terrapen plana, 272a. Pseudemys terrapen rugosa, 272a. Pseudemys terrapen stejnegeri, 272a. Pseudemys terrapen terrapen, 272a. Pseudemys terrapen vicina, 272a. Pseudemys texana, 44. Pseudhymenochirus merlini, 105. Pseudis paradoxa, 45. Pseudoanosteira, 174. Pseudoboa, 193. Pseudoboa haasi, 192. Pseudoboa neuwiedii neuwiedii, 258. Pseudoboa nigra, 192. Pseudobranchus, 39, 232. Pseudobranchus striatus, 236. Pseudocerastes, 175. Pseudoclelia guttata, 244. Pseudoepicrates stanolseni, 168a. Pseudoeurycea anitae, 25. Pseudocadia anyangensis, 251. Pseudoeurycea bellii, 25. Pseudoeurycea brunnata, 154. Pseudoeurycea cephalica, 25. Pseudoeurycea cephalica manni, 280. Pseudoeurycea cochranae, 25, 254, 280. Pseudoeurycea conanti, 25. Pseudoeurycea expectata, 254. Pseudoeurycea goebeli, 254. Pseudoeurycea firscheini, 25, 254. Pseudoeurycea juarezi, 25, 254. Pseudoeurycea leprosa, 25. Pseudoeurycea mystax, 25. Pseudoeurycea nigromaculata, 25, 254. Pseudoeurycea scandens, 25. Pseudoeurycea snithi, 25, 254. Pseudoeurycea sulcata, 25, 254. Pseudoeurycea unguidentis, 25, 254. Pseudoficimia frontalis, 297. Pseudogonatodes, 163. Pseudogonatodes amazonicus, 163a. Pseudogonatodes barbouri, 163a. Pseudogonatodes furvus, 163a. Pseudogonatodes guianensis, 163a. Pseudogonatodes lunnalatus, 163a. Pseudogonatodes peruvianus,

163a. Pseudohaje goldii, 18. Pseudohaje guentheri, 18. Pseudohaje nigra, 18. Pseudohemisus brevis, 234. Pseudohemisus calcaratus, 234. Pseudohemisus granulosum, 92. Pseudohemisus granulosus, 92. Pseudohemisus madagascariensis, 234. Pseudohemisus obscurus, 45, 234. Pseudophilautus, 90. Pseudophryne, 90, 305. Pseudophryne australis, 215. Pseudophryne bibronii, 45, 215. Pseudophryne vivipara, 217. Pseudotriton montanus, 216. Pseudotriton montanus flavissimus, 1. Pseudotriton montanus, 222, 236. Pseudotriton montanus montanus, 245. Pseudotriton ruber, 218, 237. Pseudotriton ruber nitidus, 222. Pseudotriton ruber ruber, 236. Pseudotriton ruber schencki, 245. Pseudotyphlops philippinus, 290b. Pseudoxenodon bambusicola, 251. Pseudoxenodon dorsalis, 247, 251. Pseudoxenodon fukienensis, 247, 251. Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti, 247. Pseudoxenodon sinensis, 247. Pseudoxenodon striaticaudatus, 247, 251. Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti karlschmidti, 251. Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti sinii, 251. Pseudoxenodon macrops macrops, 251. Pseudoxenodon macrops sinensis, 251. Pseustes, 8. Pseustes poecilonotus, 22. Pseustes poecilonotus polyleois, 258. Psittacosaurus, 146a, 242d, 242f. Psittacosaurus mongoliense, 143a. Psittacosaurus mongoliensis, 147, 242b, 242c. Psomophis genimaculatus, 192. Psomophis joberti, 192. Psomophis obtusus, 192. Ptenopus, 266. Pteranodon, 146, 161a. Pternohyla, 215. Pternohyla dentata, 45. Pternohyla fodiens, 24, 45,

86

73, 303. Pterodactylus, 161a. Pterodactylus montanus, 62. Ptyas korros, 99, 233, 251. Ptyas mucosus, 37, 175, 233, 251. Ptychadena aequiplicata, 45. Ptychadena anchietae, 45. Ptychadena mascariensis, 45. Ptychognathus boopis, 64. Ptychognathus verticalis, 64. Ptychoglossus, 198. Ptychohyla adipoventris, 280. Ptychohyla bogerti, 280. Ptychopleura plica, 114. Ptychosaurus, 114. Ptychadena, 45. Ptychosiagum, 64. Ptyodactylus, 163a. Ptyodactylus homolepis, 175. Ptyonius marshii, 158. Pumilia novaceki, 238. Puttervillia platyceps, 66c. Pygopterus scutellatus, 158. Python, 28. Python amethistinus, 170. Python boeleni, 170. Python molurus, 175, 290b. Python molurus bivittatus, 251. Python regius, 290b. Python reticulatus, 168a. Python timoriensis, 99. Pyxicephalus adspersus, 45. Pyxidea, 174. Pyxis, 174. Q Quedenfeldtia moereus, 163a. Quetzalcoatlus, 161a. Quinyuevertebran, 154. R Rahanavis ostromi, 240a. Ramanella montana, 92. Ramanella palmata, 92. Ramanella triangularis, 92. Ramanella variegata, 92. Ramannels montana, 92. Ramphotyphlops braminus, 170, 290. Ramphotyphlops erycinus, 170. Ramphotyphlops flaviventer, 170. Ramphotyphlops subocularis, 170. Rana, 41, 45, 94, 154, 170, 217, 305, 308, 320. Rana adenopleura, 264. Rana aesopus, 1. Rana agilis, 109. Rana areolata, 44, 45. Rana arvalis, 219. Rana beauforti, 311. Rana berlandieri, 45. Rana boylii boylii, 14. Rana breviceps, 175.

Rana bufoniformis cognata, 302. Rana caldwelli, 264. Rana cancrivora cancrivora, 102. Rana cancrivora verruculosa, 102. Rana catesbeiana, 1, 6, 14, 15, 23, 39, 44, 109, 218, 236, 316, 321. Rana chalconota, 102. Rana chunganensis, 249. Rana clamitans, 1, 6, 14, 23, 39, 44,

109, 218, 220, 223, 316, 321. Rana corrugatus rubrostriatus, 311. Rana cyanophlyctis, 175, 314. Rana daemeli, 302. Rana dorsigera, 105. Rana elberti, 102. Rana erythrea, 102. Rana esculenta, 17, 39, 109, 219. Rana florensis, 102. Rana fukiensis, 249. Rana fusca, 219. Rana grisca, 293. Rana grisea, 310, 319. Rana grylio, 1. Rana guppyi, 302. Rana heckscheri, 1. Rana humeralis, 249. Rana jerboa, 102. Rana kreffti, 302. Rana kuhlii, 102. Rana limnocharis, 38, 102, 175. Rana macrodon, 102. Rana megapoda, 298. Rana meriani, 222a. Rana microdisca, 102. Rana miopus, 249. Rana modesta, 102. Rana moorei, 14. Rana moszkowskii, 311. Rana nigromaculata, 7, 145, 249. Rana nigromaculata mongolia, 264. Rana nigromaculata nigromaculata, 264. Rana noblei, 264. Rana novae-britanniae, 302. Rana oatesii, 249. Rana occipitalis, 220. Rana opisthodon, 215, 216, 219. Rana ovalis, 107. Rana palmipes, 14, 324. Rana papua, 102, 301. Rana papua kreffti, 302. Rana papua novaebritanniae, 302. Rana pipa, 105. Rana pipiens, 4, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 39, 44, 87a, 108, 109, 164, 165,

215, 218, 219, 226, 235, 236, 316.

87

Rana planeyi, 249. Rana pusilla, 224a. Rana pustulosa, 14. Rana ridibunda, 39. Rana rugata, 302. Rana rugata rubristriata, 311. Rana rugulosus, 220. Rana septentrionalis, 6, 7. Rana sierramadriensis, 14. Rana solomonis, 40. Rana sphenocephala, 1. Rana sternosignata, 175. Rana strachani, 175. Rana sylvatica, 4, 7, 45, 165, 215, 219, 227, 316, 321. Rana tarahumarae, 14. Rana temporaria, 7, 39, 109, 316. Rana temporaria temporaria, 23. Rana tigrina, 175. Rana tigrina tigrina, 220. Rana ventricosus, 302. Rana virgatipes, 218. Rana vogti, 302. Ranaster, 217, 314. Raniceps lyelli, 158. Ranodon sibiricus, 216. Rappia marmorata, 221. Regisaurus jacobi, 68a. Relictovomer, 324. Relictovomer pearsei, 45, 320. Restes, 162. Rhabdocephalus, 64. Rhabdodon, 283. Rhabdopelix longispinis, 60. Rhabdops bicolor, 251. Rhabdosoma guttulatum, 101. Rhachidelus brazilii, 192. Rhacophorus barbouri, 102. Rhacophorus everetti, 215. Rhacophorus javanus, 102. Rhacophorus leucomystax, 102, 220. Rhacophorus macropus, 145. Rhacophorus maculata, 45. Rhacophorus moltrechti, 45. Rhacophorus oxycephalus, 45. Rhacophorus pardalis, 145. Rhacophorus reinwardti, 102. Rhacophorus reticulatus, 215. Rhadinaea, 258. Rhadinaea antioquiensis, 180, 184. Rhadinaea brevirostris, 184, 192, 193. Rhadinaea calligaster, 184. Rhadinaea decorata, 28, 184. Rhadinaea flavilata, 187, 193. Rhadinaea fulvivitta, 28. Rhadinaea fulvivittis, 193. Rhadinaea genimaculata, 192. Rhadinaea godmani, 179. Rhadinaea hempsteadae, 193. Rhadinaea joberti, 192. Rhadinaea lachrymans, 179. Rhadinaea laterstrigata, 192. Rhadinaea multilineata, 188. Rhadinaea obtusa, 192. Rhadinaea omiltemana, 193.

Rhadinaea poecilopogon, 192. Rhadinaea pulveriventris, 201. Rhadinaea steinbachi, 180, 192. Rhadinaea taeniata aemula, 193, 260. Rhadinaea tristriata, 180, 184. Rhadinaea tristriatus, 184. Rhadinaea undulata, 180, 184. Rhadinaea vittata, 28. Rhadinea cobela, 8. Rhadinea fusca, 135. Rhadinea merremii, 135. Rhadinea orina, 135. Rhadinophanes monticola, 193. Rhamphiophis rubropunctatus, 19. Rhamphiophis rostratus, 19. Rhamphiophis rubropunctatus, 19. Rhamphophryne, 145. Rhamphorhynchus, 161a. Rhamphorhychus gemmingi, 62. Rhamphorhynchus münsteri, 62. Rhamphosuchus crassidens, 175i. Rheodytes leukops, 126. Rhigosaurus glacialis, 68a. Rhinesuchoides tenuiceps, 66c. Rhinemys nasuta, 119, 121. Rhineura, 137. Rhineura floridana, 30, 81, 141, 290b. Rhinocheilus, 278, 323. Rhinocheilus lecontei lecontei, 22. Rhinocheilus lecontei tessellatus, 31. Rhinoderma, 220. Rhinoderma darwini, 45. Rhinophis sanguineus, 290b. Rhinophrynus dorsalis, 45. Rhinotyphlops schlegelii, 290. Rhithrotriton, 222a. Rhizodus, 56. Rhizodus angustus, 158. Rhombophryne, 145. Rhombophryne testudo, 234. Rhyacotriton, 216. Rhyacotriton olympicus, 236. Rhynchophis boulengeri, 251. Rhynchosaurus, 63. Rhytidodeira , 112. Rhytidodon, 146. Rhytidodon rostratus, 145a. Ribeirina, 107. Ricnodon, 58b. Ricnodon copei, 56. Rincodon limnophyes, 56. Riolama, 199, 200. Riopa bowringi, 100. Romeria, 56, 131. Romeria texana, 108a. Romeriscus, 56. Rosasia, 283. Rothia, 131. Rothianiscus, 131.

88

Rutiodon carolinensis, 59c, 60, 145a. Rutiodon leai, 59c. Rutiodon lithodondrorum, 59c. Rutiodon manhattanensis, 59c. Rutiodon rostratus, 59c. Rutiodon zunii, 59c, 145a. S Sakya, 174. Salamandra, 90, 268. Salamandra atra, 216. Salamandra caucasica, 222, 224. Salamandra laticeps, 222a. Salamandra luschani, 222. Salamandra maculosa, 216, 237. Salamandra salamandra, 45, 223. Salamandra salamandra hispanica, 111. Salomonelaps, 170. Saltoposuchus, 59b. Salvadora bairdi, 21, 22. Salvadora deserticola, 31. Salvadora grahamiae, 22, 31. Salvadora grahamiae grahamiae, 21. Salvadora hexalepis deserticola, 21, 22. Salvadora hexalepis hexalepis, 21. Salvadora hexalepis klauberi, 21, 22. Salvadora hexalepis mojavensis, 21. Salvadora hexalepis virgultea, 21, 22. Salvadora intermedia, 22. Salvadora lemniscata, 22. Salvadora lineata, 323. Salvadora mexicana, 22. Salvadora pulchra, 22. Salvadora pulcherrima, 22. Salvadora pulcherrimus, 22. Saniwa, 162, 239, 240b. Saniwa ensidens, 98. Saniwides mongoliensis, 162, 239, 240b. Santaisaurus yuani, 290a. Sanzinia, 28. Saphenophis, 192, 193. Saphenophis antioquiensis, 184. Saphenophis atahuallpae, 184. Saphenophis boursieri, 184. Saphenophis sneiderni, 184. Saphenophis tristriatus, 184. Sassenisaurus, 70. Saurerpeton, 70. Saurerpeton obtusum, 158. Sauripterus, 146. Saurodactylus fasciatus, 163a. Saurodactylus mauritanicus, 163a. Sauromalus, 114, 168a, 238. Saurornithoides mongoliensis, 143a,

242e. Saurornitholestes langstoni, 240a. Sauropleura longidentata, 158.

Sauropleura newberryi, 158. Sauropleura pauciradiata, 158. Sauropleura scalaris, 158. Sauropleura scutellata, 158. Saurornithoides, 69. Saurornithoides mongoliensis, 240. Saurornitholestes, 168c. Saurornitholestes langstoni, 240. Scalopolacerta, 68a. Scaloposaurus, 38b. Scaloposaurus constrictus, 68a. Scaloposaurus hoffmani, 68a. Scapherpeton, 111. Scapherpeton excisum, 10. Scapherpeton favosum, 10. Scapherpeton laticolle, 10. Scapherpeton tectum, 10. Scaphiophis albopunctatus, 19. Scaphiophryne marmorata, 234. Scaphiophryne marmoratus, 45. Scaphiophryne spinosus, 234. Scaphiopus, 303. Scaphiopus alexanderi, 291. Scaphiopus antiquus, 291. Scaphiopus bombifrons, 109, 291, 316. Scaphiopus couchii, 24, 45, 109, 213, 291, 316. Scaphiopus diversus, 291. Scaphiopus dugesii, 213. Scaphiopus hammondii, 23, 109, 213, 316. Scaphiopus hammondii multiplicatus, 291. Scaphiopus holbrooki hurteri, 291. Scaphiopus holbrookii, 45, 109, 213, 215, 219. Scaphiopus holbrookii holbrookii, 1, 291. Scaphiopus hurteri, 45, 109, 292. Scaphioopus intermontanus, 15, 45, 291. Scaphiopus multiplicatus, 316. Scaphiopus noblei, 291. Scaphiopus pliobatrachus, 291. Scaphiopus rectifrenis, 291. Scaphiopus studeri, 291. Scaphognathus, 62. Scaphonyx, 63. Scaumenacia, 58b. Scelidosaurus, 144b, 146a. Sceloporus, 28, 82, 114, 278. Sceloporus adleri, 193. Sceloporus aeneus, 74. Sceloporus cautus, 75. Sceloporus bulleri, 298. Sceloporus chrysostictus, 72, 74. Sceloporus clarkii, 72. Sceloporus clarki boulengeri, 71. Sceloporus clarki clarki, 71. Sceloporus couchii, 74. Sceloporus cozumelae, 72, 74. Sceloporus dugesi dugesi, 298. Sceloporus edwardtaylori, 71. Sceloporus gadoviae, 72. Sceloporus garmani, 44. Sceloporus goldmani, 74.

89

Sceloporus graciosus, 57, 74, 279, 323. Scelooporus graciosus graciosus, 72. Sceloporus graciosus vandenburgianus, 72. Sceloporus grammicus, 193. Sceloporus grammicus microlepidotus, 113. Sceloporus horridus albiventris, 71, 297, 298. Sceloporus horridus horridus, 71. Sceloporus horridus oligoporus, 71, 297. Sceloporus jalapae, 74. Sceloporus jarrovi, 31. Sceloporus lundelli gaigeae, 71. Sceloporus maculosus, 72. Sceloporus magister cephaloflavus, 71. Sceloporus magister monserratensis, 295. Sceloporus magister rufidorsum, 295. Sceloporus magister uniformis, 71. Sceloporus megalepidurus, 276. Sceloporus melanorhinus, 72. Sceloporus melanorhinus calligaster, 71, 297. Sceloporus melanorhinus stuarti, 71. Sceloporus merriami annulatus, 72. Sceloporus merriami australis, 72. Sceloporus merriami merriami, 72. Sceloporus monserratensis, 295. Sceloporus nelsoni, 72, 297. Sceloporus occidentalis, 57, 72, 279, 323. Sceloporus occidentalis biseriatus, 75. Sceloporus occidentalis occidentalis, 75. Sceloporus ochoterenae, 74. Sceloporus olivaceus, 57, 71, 323. Sceloporus orcutti, 57. Sceloporus orcutti licki, 71. Sceloporus orcutti orcutti, 71. Sceloporus parvus, 72, 74. Sceloporus pictus, 276. Sceloporus poinsetti, 31. Sceloporus pyrocephalus, 72, 297. Sceloporus rufidorsum, 295. Sceloporus scalaris, 74. Sceloporus siniferus, 72, 74. Sceloporus spinosus, 72, 288. Sceloporus spinosus apicalis, 71. Sceloporus spinosus coeruleopunctatus, 71. Sceloporus spinosus floridanus, 1. Sceloporus spinosus spinosus, 71. Sceloporus teapensis, 72, 74. Sceloporus torquatus, 71, 72. Sceloporus torquatus melanogaster, 298.

Sceloporus undulatus, 30. Sceloporus undulatus elongatus, 75. Sceloporus undulatus hyacinthinus, 323. Sceloporus undulatus thayerii, 44. Sceloporus undulatus

undulatus, 1, 44, 233, 323. Sceloporus undulatus virgatus, 31, 279. Sceloporus utiformis, 72, 74, 298. Sceloporus variabilis, 72, 286. Sceloporus variabilis marmoratus, 74. Sceloporus variabilis olloporus, 74. Sceloporus variabilis smithi, 74. Sceloporus variabilis teapensis, 74. Sceloporus variabilis variabilis, 74. Sceloporus virgatus, 71, 72, 75. Sceloporus woodi, 30, 75. Schoutedenella, 221. Schoutedenella globosa, 145. Schoutedenella troglodytes, 145. Schoutedenella xenochirus, 45, 145. Schoutedenella xenodactyla, 45, 145. Schoutedenella xenodactyloides, 145. Scinax nasica, 45. Scincella, 185, 198. Scincella miota, 317. Scincus arenarius, 175. Scincus mitranus, 175. Scincus monotropis, 185. Scincus noctua, 317. Sclerothorax, 70. Scolecophis, 101. Scotiophryne, 155. Scotobleps japonicus, 45. Scutiger, 213, 291. Scutiger alticolus, 217. Scutiger mammatus, 217. Scutiger sikkimensis, 217. Scylacoides ferox, 38b. Scylacorhinus falkenbachi, 38b. Scylocosaurus sclateri, 38b. Scymnognathus minor, 38c. Scymnognathus whaitsi, 38c. Scymnosaurus watsoni, 38b. Scytale neuwiedii, 258. Sebecus icaeorhinus, 273a. Seeleya, 58b. Segisaurus, 66a. Segnosaurus galbinensis, 57a. Seps caerulescens, 169. Seps caeruleus, 169. Seymouria, 56. Shachemys, 174. Shamosuchus djadochtaensis, 175c, 237a. Shinisaurus crocodilurus, 149, 156, 162,

239.

90

Shinisauroides, 162. Shweboemys, 118. Shyruuia deserti, 240a. Sibon gemmistratum latistratum, 199. Sibon nebulatus, 258, 298. Sibynomorphus catesveji, 243. Sibynomorphus catesbyei, 243. Sibynomorphus catesbyi, 243. Sibynomorphus turgidus, 192. Sibynophis, 148. Sibynophis chinensis, 251. Sibynophis collaris, 251, 263. Sibynophis grahami, 251. Sibynophis hainanensis, 263. Sibynophis subpunctatus, 192. Silurana tropicalis, 45. Simoedosaurus, 111. Simophis rhinostoma, 192. Sineoamphisbaena hexatabularis, 162. Sinemys wuerhoensis, 131b. Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni, 290a. Sinornis santensis, 240. Sinornithoides, 57c. Sinornithoides youngi, 168c. 240. Sinosaurus triassicus, 290a. Sinraptor, 57c, 161a. Sinraptor dongi, 240. Siphlophis cervinus, 188. Siredon, 223. Siren, 216, 222. Siren intermedia, 1, 232. Siren lacertina, 39, 45, 223, 232, 236. Sistrurus catenatus catenatus, 44, 241. Sistrurus catenatus edwardsi, 31. Sistrurus miliarius, 1. Smilisca baudini, 73, 297. Smilisca phaeota, 201, 324. Smilisca sila, 201. Smilisca sordida, 73, 201. Smilodon, 175a. Sminthillus, 167, 215, 220. Sminthillus limbatus, 208. Sminthillus peruvianus, 208. Solemys gaudryi, 283. Solenodonsaurus, 56. Solnhofia, 119, 124, 131a. Solnhofia parsonsi, 118. Somuncuria somuncariensis, 45. Sonora, 8, 94. Sonora michoacanensis, 101. Sonora michoacanensis michoacanensis, 298. Sonora michoacanensis mutabilis, 298. Sonora mosaueri, 87a. Sonora semiannulata, 101. Sonora semiannulata blanchardi, 31. Sooglossus, 215, 226. Sooglossus gardineri, 45, 217. Sooglossus sechellensis, 45, 217, 291. Spalerosophis arenarius, 175. Spalerosophis diadema, 175.

Sparodus, 56, 58b. Spea, 145, 291. Spelerpes sulcatum, 25, 280. Sphaenodon, 147. Sphaerodactylus, 152, 163, 253. Sphaerodactylus adamas, 163a. Sphaerodactylus alayoi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus alopex, 163a. Sphaerodactylus altavelensis, 228. Sphaerodactylus altavelensis brevirostratus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus altavelensis enriquilloensis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus amaurus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus andresensis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus anidrotus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus anthracinus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus anthracomus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus apocoptus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus aporrox, 163a. Sphaerodactylus argivus argivus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus argus argus, 163a, 272a. Sphaerodactylus armasi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus armstrongi, 163a, 228. Sphaerodactylus asper, 163a. Sphaerodactylus asterulus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus astreptus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus atactus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus ateles, 163a. Sphaerodactylus atessares, 163a. Sphaerodactylus bartschi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus beattyi beattyi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus becki, 163a. Sphaerodactylus bobilini, 163a. Sphaerodactylus boettgeri, 163a. Sphaerodactylus brevirostratus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus bromeliarum, 163a. Sphaerodactylus buergeri, 163a. Sphaerodactylus caicosensis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus callocricus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus campter, 163a. Sphaerodactylus carinatus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus casicolus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus cataplexis, 163a.

91

Sphaerodactylus celicara, 163a. Sphaerodactylus cinereus, 230, 271. Sphaerodactylus cinereus cinereus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus clenchi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus cochranae, 163a, 261. Sphaerodactylus continentalis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus copei, 261. Sphaerodactylus copei cataplexis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus corticola soter, 163a. Sphaerodactylus corticolus, 230. Sphaerodactylus cricoderus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus cryphius, 163a. Sphaerodactylus dacnicolor, 163a. Sphaerodactylus danforthi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus darlingtoni noblei, 163a. Sphaerodactylus decoratus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus denterus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus diamesus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus difficilis, 163a, 228, 230. Sphaerodactylus diolenius, 163a. Sphaerodactylus docimus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus dommeli, 90a, 163a,

168a. Sphaerodactylus drapetiscus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus dunni, 163a. Sphaerodactylus elasmorhynchus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus elegans, 163a. Sphaerodactylus elegantulus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus enochrus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus enriquilloensis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus epiurus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus epizemius, 163a. Sphaerodactylus euopter, 163a. Sphaerodactylus exsul, 163a. Sphaerodactylus fantasticus

fantasticus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus festus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus flavicaudus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus gaigeae, 163a. Sphaerodactylus gibbus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus gilvitorques, 163a. Sphaerodactylus glaucus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus goniorhynchus, 163a,

230. Sphaerodactylus gossei, 163a.

Sphaerodactylus grandisquamis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus granti, 163a. Sphaerodactylus graptalaemus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus guarionex, 163a. Sphaerodactylus heliconiae, 163a. Sphaerodactylus henriquesi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus hippomanes, 163a. Sphaerodactylus homolepis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus hypsinephes, 163a. Sphaerodactylus imbricatus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus inaguae, 163a, 230. Sphaerodactylus inigoi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus inornatus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus intermedius, 163a. Sphaerodactylus josephinae, 163a. Sphaerodactylus juanilloensis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus karukera, 163a. Sphaerodactylus klauberi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus ladae, 163a. Sphaerodactylus lazelli, 163a. Sphaerodactylus leucaster, 163a. Sphaerodactylus levinsi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus lewisi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus ligniserrulus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus lineolatus, 163a, 230. Sphaerodactylus lissodesmus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus lycauges, 163a. Sphaerodactylus lucioi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus macrolepis, 207, 230, 261. Sphaerodactylus macrolepis macrolepis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus mariguanae, 163a. Sphaerodactylus mekistus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus melanospilos, 163a. Sphaerodactylus mertensi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus methorius, 163a. Sphaerodactylus microlepis microlepis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus micropithecus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus millepunctatus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus mimetes, 163a. Sphaerodactylus molei, 163a, 230. Sphaerodactylus monensis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus monilifer,

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163a. Sphaerodactylus nicholsi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus alayoi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus

gibbus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus noblei, 163a. Sphaerodactylus notatus. 242. Sphaerodactylus notatus exsul, 163a. Sphaerodactylus notatus notatus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus nycteropus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus ocoae, 163a. Sphaerodactylus ocujal, 163a. Sphaerodactylus oliveri, 163a. Sphaerodactylus omoglaux, 163a. Sphaerodactylus orescius, 163a. Sphaerodactylus oxyrhinus oxyrhinus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus pacificus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus parkeri, 163a. Sphaerodactylus parthenopion, 163a. Sphaerodactylus parvus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus pelates, 163a. Sphaerodactylus peltastes, 163a. Sphaerodactylus peratus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus perissodactylus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus pheristus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus phoberus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus phyzacinus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus picturatus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus pictus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus plummeri, 163a. Sphaerodactylus polyommatus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus porrasi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus psammius, 163a. Sphaerodactylus punctatissimus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus ramsdeni, 163a. Sphaerodactylus randi randi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus rhabdotus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus richardi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus richardsonii, 163a. Sphaerodactylus ronaldi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus roosevelti, 163a. Sphaerodactylus rosaurae, 163a. Sphaerodactylus ruibali, 163a.

Sphaerodactylus sabanus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus samanensis, 163a, 261. Sphaerodactylus savagei savagei, 163a. Sphaerodactylus scaber, 163a. Sphaerodactylus scapularis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus schwartzi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus seamani, 163a. Sphaerodactylus semasiops, 163a. Sphaerodactylus shrevei, 163a. Sphaerodactylus sommeri, 163a. Sphaerodactylus soter, 163a. Sphaerodactylus spanius, 163a. Sphaerodactylus spielmani, 163a. Sphaerodactylus sphenophanes, 163a. Sphaerodactylus spitator, 163a. Sphaerodactylus stejnegeri, 163a. Sphaerodactylus stibarus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus storeyae, 163a. Sphaerodactylus strahmi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus strategus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus streptophorus

streptophorus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus tartaropylorus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus thomasi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus thompsoni, 163a. Sphaerodactylus torquatus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus torrei torrei, 163a. Sphaerodactylus townsendi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus typhlopus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus underwoodi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus venezuelanus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus vincenti vincenti, 163a. Sphaerodactylus williamsi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus zugaena, 163a. Sphenodiscus lenticularis, 116. Sphenodiscus lobatus, 116. Sphenodon, 57c, 69, 146, 149, 150, 242f,

279. Sphenodon punctatum, 68b, 290b. Sphenomorphus aruanus, 100. Sphenomorphus assatus, 198. Sphenomorphus cherriei, 198. Sphenomorphus emigrans, 100. Sphenomorphus everetti, 100. Sphenomorphus florensis barbouri, 100. Sphenomorphus florensis

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florensis, 100. Sphenomorphus florensis nitidus, 100. Sphenomorphus florensis weberi, 100. Sphenomorphus gemmingeri, 198. Sphenomorphus incertus, 198. Sphenomorphus indicus, 263. Sphenomorphus jobiensis, 170. Sphenomorphus leveretti, 263. Sphenomorphus rarus, 198. Sphenomorphus striolatus, 100. Sphenomorphus taylori, 43. Sphenomorphus undulatus, 99, 100. Sphenophryne, 46, 326. Sphenophryne brevicrus, 292, 293, 305, 310, 327. Sphenophryne brevipes, 45, 292, 310. Sphenophryne cornuta, 292, 305, 310. Sphenophryne crassa, 292, 310. Sphenophryne fryi, 305, 307, 310. Sphenophryne fusca, 292. Sphenophryne gracilipes, 292, 305, 307. Sphenophryne hooglandi, 310. Sphenophryne klossi, 310. Sphenophryne loriae, 304. Sphenophryne macrorhyncha, 292, 305, 310. Sphenophryne mehelyi, 292, 305, 310. Sphenophryne palmipes, 292, 305, 310, 313, 318, 319. Sphenophryne pluvialis, 307, 310, 325. Sphenophryne polysticta, 292, 305, 307,

310. Sphenophryne pusillus, 327. Sphenophryne rhododactyla, 292, 305, 310, 322. Sphenophryne robusta, 305, 307, 310, 325. Sphenophryne schlaginhaufeni, 292, 305,

310. Sphenosuchus, 161a. Sphenosuchus acutus, 290a. Sphodrosaurus pennsylvanicus, 58c. Spondylosoma absconditum, 63. Stahleckeria, 63. Staganosuchus, 146. Staurikosaurus pricei, 57a, 63. Staurois natator, 45, 145. Staurotypus salvini, 174. Staurotypus triporcatus, 174. Stefania evansi, 200. Stefania ginesi, 200. Stefania goini, 200. Stefania marahuaquensis, 200. Stefania riae, 200. Stefania roraimae, 200. Stefania scalae, 200. Stefania tamacuarina, 200. Stefania woodleyi, 200.

Stegoceras, 242b. Stegochelys planiceps, 117. Stegomosuchus, 66a. Stegonotus cucullatus, 170. Stegonotus diehli, 170. Stegonotus heterurus, 170. Stegonotus modestus, 170. Stegonotus parvus, 170. Stegops, 58b, 70. Stegops newberryi, 158. Stegosaurus, 59, 144b. Steirolepis peruvianus, 114. Steirolepis quadrivittata, 114. Steirolepis thoracica, 114. Steiroleois tigris, 114. Steirolepis xanthostigma, 114. Steironotus, 114. Stellio azurea, 114. Stellio brevicaudatus, 114. Stellio peruvianus, 114. Stellio plica, 114. Stellio torquatus, 114. Stellio undulatus, 75. Stenaulorhynchus, 63. Steneosaurus, 175u. Steneosaurus atelestatus, 177a. Steneosaurus boutilieri, 177a. Steneosaurus blumembachi, 177a. Steneosaurus edwardsi, 177a. Steneosaurus megistorhynchus, 177a. Steneosaurus oplites, 177a. Steneosaurus roissyi, 177a. Stenocercus apurimacus, 114. Stenocercus boettgeri, 114. Stenocercus chlorostictus, 112. Stenocercus chrysopygus, 112. Stenocercus crassicaudatus, 112, 114. Stenocercus empetris, 112. Stenocercus empetrus, 112. Stenocercus festae, 114. Stenocercus guentheri, 112, 114. Stenocercus humeralis, 114. Stenocercus imitator, 112. Stenocercus modestus, 112. Stenocercus meyeri, 114. Stenocercus nigromaculatus, 114. Stenocercus ornatus, 114. Stenocercus percultus, 112. Stenocercus praeornatus, 112. Stenocercus rhodomelas, 114. Stenocercus roseiventris, 112. Stenocercus trachycephalyus, 114. Stenodactylus orientalis, 175. Stenonychosaurus, 69. Stenorhina, 8, 101. Stenorrhina degenhardtii, 190, 192. Stenorhinna degenhardti ocellata, 258. Stenorhina freminvillii, 286. Stenosaurus geoffroyi, 175s.

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Stenosaurus laticeps, 175s. Stenosaurus leedsi, 175s. Stenosaurus rostromajor, 175s. Stenostoma macrolepis, 258. Stenotosaurus, 70. Stereochilus, 222. Stereochilus marginatum, 236. Stereocyclops incrassatus, 92, 107, 320. Stereogenys, 118, 174. Sternotherus, 115, 174. Sternotherus carinatus, 1, 88. Sternotherus odoratus, 1, 88, 321. Stomatosuchus inermis, 57b. Storeria, 87a, 188. Storeria dekayi, 1. Storeria occipito-maculata, 1. Stremmatognathus catesbyi, 243. Strobilurus torquatus, 93, 114. Strongylopus grayi, 45. Struthiomimus, 69, 169a. Struthiomimus altus, 168b, 242e. Stryacosaurus, 59. Stumpffia, 234. Stumpffia madagascariensis, 327. Stupendemys, 128. Stygiochelys estei, 123, 124, 129. Stylemys, 174, 273d. Stylemys amphithorax, 9. Stylemys crassiscutata, 9. Stylemys impensa, 9. Stylemys lindensis, 117. Stylemys ligonia, 9. Stylemys nebrascensis, 143b. Stylemys osborniana, 9. Stylemys nebrascensis, 9. Atylemys rexroadensis, 9. Styporhynchus dahli, 170. Styporhynchus hypomelas, 170. Styporhynchus mairi, 170. Styporhynchus montanus, 170. Styporhynchus multiscutellatus, 170. Styracosaurus, 39d, 146a, 147. Styracosaurus albertensis, 39c, 242a. Styrocosaurus parksi, 39c. Styrocosaurus oratus, 39c. Stytosaurus snowii, 58a. Syllomus crispatus, 10b. Sympholis lippiens, 297. Synapturanus, 92, 324. Synapturanus mirandaribeiroi, 320. Synapturanus salseri, 320. Syncope antemori, 320, 327. Syncope carvalhoi, 320. Syntarsus, 161a, 168c. Syntarus rhodesiensis, 240. Syrrhophus, 167, 220. Syrrhophus calcaratus, 168. Syrrhophus chalceus, 168. Syrrhophus latodactylus, 294. Syrrhophus marnockii, 29, 84. Syrrhopus, 208.

T Tachymenis, 184, 193. Tachycnemis seychellensis, 45. Taeniolabis, 290a. Taeniophallus affinis, 192. Taeniophallus bilineatus, 192. Taeniophallus brevirostris, 192. Taeniophallus nicagus, 192. Taeniophallus occipitalis, 192. Taeniophallus persimilis, 192. Taeniophallus poecilopogon, 192. Tantalophis, 32, 192. Tantalophis discolor, 193. Tantilla, 8. Tantilla armillata, 286. Tantilla atriceps, 278. Tantilla bocourti, 101, 298. Tantilla breve, 286. Tantilla brevicauda, 286. Tantilla brevis, 286. Tantilla calamarina, 101, 297. Tantilla canula, 286, 286. Tantilla coronata, 1. Tantilla depressa, 101. Tantilla deviatrix, 101. Tantilla eiseni, 278. Tantilla gracilis, 44, 286. Tantilla miniata, 101. Tantilla planiceps, 286. Tantilla reticulata, 101. Tantilla schistosa, 32. Tantilla striata, 101. Tantilla taeniata, 286. Tantilla utahensis, 278. Tantilla vermiformis, 286. Tantilla virgata, 101. Tantilla wilcoxi wilcoxi, 87a. Tantillita lintoni, 286. Tanystrophaeus conspicuus, 63. Tanystropheus, 66. Tanystrophaeus bauri, 59a. Tanystrophaeus longicollis, 59a. tanystrophaeus willistoni, 59a. Tapejura wellnhoferi, 161a. Taphrometopon lineolatum, 251. Taphrosphys dares, 116. Taphrosphys leslianus, 116. Taphrosphys longinuchus, 116. Taphrosphys miocenica, 116. Taphrosphys nodosus, 116. Taphrosphys nolops enodis, 116. Taphrosphys olssoni, 116. Taphrosphys strenuus, 116. Taphrosphys sulcatus, 116. Taphrosphys, 123, 174, 283. Tapinocephalus, 68a, 89. Tapinurus helenae, 114. Tapinurus pinima, 114. Tapinurus scutipunctatus, 114. Tapinurus semitaeniatus, 93, 114.

95

Taraguira darwini, 114. Taraguira smithii, 114. Tarbophis, 175. Tarentola, 163, 207, 253. Tarentola americana, 152. Taricha granulosa, 4. Taudactylus eungellensis, 167. Teius cyaneus, 169. Teleidosaurus calvadosi, 177a. Teleidosaurus joberti, 177a. Teleorhinus, 175u. Teleorhinus browni, 175m. Teleorhinus robustus, 175m. Teleosaurus, 175s, 175u. Teleosaurus atelestatus, 177a. Teleosaurus blainvillei, 177a. Teleosaurus boutillieri, 177a. Teleosaurus brachyrhynchus, 177a. Teleosaurus cadomensis, 177a. Teleosaurus calvadosii, 177a. Teleosaurus edwardsi, 177a. Teleosaurus geoffroyi, 177a. Teleosaurus gladius, 177a. Teleosaurus hastifer, 177a. Teleosaurus megistorhynchus, 177a. Teleosaurus oplites, 177a. Teleosaurus temporalis, 177a. Telescopus rhinopoma, 175. Telmasaurus grangeri, 162, 240b. Telmasaurus matthewi, 239. Telmatobius, 154, 214. Telmatobius aemaricus, 225. Telmatobius breviceps, 45. Telmatobius cinereus, 208. Telmatobius culeus, 45, 217. Telmatobius halli, 225. Telmatobius ignaeus, 208. Telmatobius jelskii, 217. Telmatobius marmorata, 45. Telmatobius niger, 208. Telmatobius peruvianus, 45, 225. Telmatobius schreiteri, 45. Telmatobius truebae, 45. Telmatobufo bullocki, 45. Telmatobufo venustus, 45. Tenetrurus rhodogaster, 290b. Teratolepis fasciata, 175. Teretosaurus, 290a. Teratosaurus schultzi, 63. Terrapene, 4, 119, 174. Terrapene carolina, 20. Terrapene carolina bauri, 30. Terrapene carolina triunguis, 1, 44. Terrapene goldmani, 20. Terrapene klauberi, 20. Terrapene major, 1. Terrapene mexicana yucatana, 20. Terrapene nelsoni, 20. Terrapene ornata, 20, 30, 44, 57. Tertrema, 70. Testudo, 30, 146. Testudo amphithorax, 9. Testudo argentina, 273d. Testudo cubensis, 169b. Testudo elegans, 175.

Testudo elongata, 251. Testudo fasciata, 272a. Testudo gallardoi, 273d. Testudo graeca, 321. Testudo gringorum, 273d. Testudo horsfieldi, 175. Testudo insolitus, 169b. Testudo longicollis, 119. Testudo orthopygia, 125. Testudo osborniana, 125. Testudo palustris, 272a. Testudo praestans, 273d. Testudo rugosa, 272a. Testudo shensiensis, 143b. Testudo tabulata, 273d. Testudo terrapen, 272a. Testudo unitensis, 9. Tetracynodon tenuis, 68a. Thalassemys, 117, 174. Thalassophina viperina, 251. Thalerophis, 243. Thalerophis diplotropis, 22. Thalerophis richardi nigromarginatus, 241. Thamnodynastes chimanta, 199. Thamnodynastes corocoroensis, 200. Thamnodynastes duida, 199, 200. Thamnodynastes gambotensis, 199, 200. Thamnodynastes marahuaquensis, 200. Thamnodynastes pallidus, 199, 200. Thamnodynastes strigilis, 199, 200. Thamnodynastes yavi, 199, 200. Thamnophis, 28, 37, 57, 188. Thamnophis angustirostris, 22, 86. Thamnophis brachystoma, 86. Thamnophis butleri, 86, 233. Thamnophis cyrtopsis, 86. Thamnophis cyrtopsis cyclides, 87a. Thamnophis cyrtopsis cyrtopsis, 87b. Thamnophis dorsalis cyclides, 86. Thamnophis dorsalis dorsalis, 31, 86. Thamnophis elegans hydrophila, 86. Thamnophis elegans vagrans, 86. Thamnophis eques, 86, 88. Thamnophis halophilus, 87a. Thamnophis lineatus, 95. Thamnophis marcianus, 22. Thamnophis marcianus marcianus, 86. Thamnophis melanogaster canescens, 86. Thamnophis phenax, 87a. Thamnophis proximus, 1. Thamnophis proximus rutiloris, 87a. Thamnophis radix, 44, 94, 243. Thamnophis radix radix, 86. Thamnophis rufipunctatus, 22, 86. Thamnophis sackenii, 1. Thamnophis sauritus, 1, 94. Thamnophis sauritus proximus, 44, 86,

298. Thamnophis sauritus sauritus, 86. Thamnophis sirtalis, 94, 233. Thamnophis sirtalis

96

parietalis, 44. Thamnophis sirtalis sirtalis, 1, 22, 44,

86. Thamnophis sumichrasti, 87a. Thecadactylus, 152, 163, 207. Thecadactylus rapicaudus, 297. Thecodontosaurus, 59b, 145a. Thecodontosaurus latespinatus, 63. Thecondotosaurus nodosus, 63. Thecodontosaurus primus, 63. Thecondotosaurus semipartitus, 63. Thelotornis capensis, 19. Thelotornis kirtlandii capensis, 19. Theriosuchus, 57b. Therizonosaurus cheloniformis, 57a. Thescelosaurus, 242b. Thescelosaurus neglectus, 242c. Thescelus, 125. Thinaxobon, 67. Thinochelys, 174. Thoracosaurus, 177. Thoracosaurus neocesariensis, 57b. Thorius, 25, 193. Thorius macdougalli, 280. Thorius minutissimus, 280. Thorius narvisovalis, 280. Thorius pennatulus, 280. Thorius pulmonaris, 280. Thoropa miliaris, 45. Thrasops occidentalis, 18. Thrinaxodon, 64. Thrinaxodon liorhinus, 68a, 66, 68. Thrinaxodon puttervilli, 68. Ticinosuchus ferox, 63. Tiliqua nigrolutea, 162, 239. Tiliqua rugosa, 290b. Toluca, 8. Tomadon, 8. Tomistoma, 175f. Tomistoma americana, 175e. Tomistoma champsoides, 175e, 175u. Tomistoma gavialoides, 175e. Tomistoma schlegelii, 57b, 175e. Tomodactylus, 167. Tomodactylus nitidus, 29. Tomopterna labrosa, 45. Tomostoma, 177. Tomostoma schlegelii, 237. Tomuropeltis, 137, 138. Torosaurus, 146a, 242a. Toxicocalamus loriae, 170. Toxicocalamus stanleyanus. 33, 170. Toxochelys, 117, 118, 174. Trachemys, 169b. Trachemys decorata, 272a. Trachemys decussata angusta, 272a. Trachemys decussata decussata, 272a. Trachemys decussata granti, 272a. Trachemys decussata plana, 272a. Trachemys felix, 272a.

Trachemys granti, 272a. Trachemys malonei, 272a. Trachemys palustris, 272a. Trachemys rugosa, 272a. Trachemys scripta, 174, 321. Trachemys scripta elegans, 272a. Trachemys scripta ornata, 272a. Trachemys scripta scripta, 272a. Trachemys stejnegeri decorata, 272a. Trachemys stejnegeri malonei, 272a. Trachemys stejnegeri stejnegeri, 272a. Trachemys stejnegeri vicina, 272a. Trachemys terrapen felis, 272a. Trachemys terrapen terrapen, 272a. Trachodon annectens, 175a. Trachodon mirabilis, 242c. Trachyboa, 28. Trachyboa boulengeri, 26. Trachyboa gularis, 26. Trachycyclus superciliaris, 114. Trachymantis, 90. Trachystegas, 56. Trematops milleri, 91a. Trematopsis, 91a. Trematopsoides, 91a. Trematosaurus, 70. Trematosaurus brauni, 66c. Trematosaurus sobeyi, 66c. Trematosuchus, 70. Tretanorhinus nigroluteus lateralis, 87a. Tretioscincus oriximinensis, 199. Tretosternon, 174. Triassolestes romeri, 63. Triceratops, 146a. Trilobonotus annectrens, 309. Tribolonotus blanchardi, 43, 309. Tribolonotus gracilis, 43, 309. Tribolonotus novae-guineae, 43, 309. Tribolonotus ponceleti, 309. Tribolonotus schmidti, 43, 309. Triceratops, 39c, 59, 146, 147. Triceratops brevicornus, 39c, 242a. Triceratops calicornis, 242f. Triceratops elatus, 242f. Triceratops maximus, 39c. Triceratops prorsus, 39c, 242a, 242f. Triceratops serratus, 242a. Trichobatrachus robustus, 45. Trigonocephalus erythrurus purpureomaculatus, 252. Trimeresurus albolabris, 251, 252. Trimeresurus anamallensis, 252.

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Trimeresurus erythrurus, 252. Trimeresurus gramineus, 252, 263. Trimeresurus gramineus fasciatus, 99. Trimeresurus gramineus stejnegeri, 252. Trimeresurus jerdonii, 251. Trimeresurus monticola, 233, 251, 264. Trimeresurus mucrosquamatus, 251. Trimeresurus occidentalis, 252 Trimeresurus okinavensis, 264. Trimeresurus orientalis, 264. Trimeresurus purpureomaculatus, 252. Trimeresurus rhodostoma, 233. Trimeresurus stejnegeri, 99, 252, 263. Trimeresurus stejnegeri stejnegeri, 251. Trimeresurus stejnegeri yunnanensis, 251. Trimeresurus strigatus, 252. Trimeresurus yunnanensis, 99, 252, 263. Trimerhinus, 19. Trimerorhachis, 58b, 70, 158. Trimorphodon lambda, 31. Trimorphodon tau upsilon, 297, 298. Trinitichelys, 125. Trinitichelys hiatti, 123. Trionyx, 125, 144a, 174, 242b. Trionyx gangeticus, 175. Trionyx japonicus, 115. Trionyx muticus, 143b. Tripanurgos, 193. Triprion, 215, 217. Triprion petasatus, 73. Triprion spatulata, 45. Trirhinopholis styani, 251. Triton ophryticus, 190. Triturus, 111, 216, 237. Triturus alpestris, 223. Triturus cristatus, 109, 223. Triturus helveticus, 109. Triturus meridionalis, 1. Triturus palmatus, 222. Triturus pyrrhogaster, 222. Triturus taeniatus, 109, 223. Triturus viridescens, 39, 218, 222, 223, 224, 236. Triturus viridescens viridescens, 44, 245. Triturus vittatus ophryticus, 190. Triturus vulgaris, 223. Triturus wolterstorffi, 223. Tritylodon longaevus, 290a. Trochosaurus major, 38b. Trogonophis wiegmanni, 81. Troödon, 69, 161a, 242c. Troodon formosus, 57a, 240, 168b. Tropeognathus mesembrinus, 161a. Tropicalotes, 163. Tropicalotes helenae, 175.

Tropidemys, 117. Tropidoclonion, 188. Tropidoclonion lineatus, 95. Tropidoclonium lineatus, 95. Tropidodryas, 192. Tropidodipsas sartori, 148. Tropidogaster blainvillii, 114. Tropidonotus, 86. Tropidonotus fasciatus, 87. Tropidonotus rhombifera, 87. Tropidonotus vittatus, 95. Tropidophis, 168a, 253. Tropidophis cana, 28. Tropidophis canus, 26, 28. Tropidophis feicki, 26, 28, 270. Tropidophis maculatus maculatus, 270. Tropidophis maculatus pilsbryi, 270. Tropidophis melanurus, 26, 28. Tropidophis melanurus melanurus, 270. Tropidophis nigriventris, 270. Tropidophis pardalis, 26. Tropidophis pardalis canus, 230. Tropidophis pardalis pardalis, 270. Tropidophis paucisquamis, 26. Tropidophis semicinctus, 26, 28, 270. Tropidophis wrighti, 270. Tropidostoma, 89. Tropidurus abingdonensis, 114. Tropidurus albemarlensis, 114. Tropidurus albemarlensis albemarlensis, 114. Tropidurus albemarlensis barringtonensis, 114. Tropidurus amathites, 114. Tropidurus araucanus, 114. Tropidurus atacamensis, 114. Tropidurus azureus, 114. Tropidurus barringtonensis, 114. Tropidurus bivittata, 114. Tropidurus bivittatus, 114. Tropidurus blainvillii, 114. Tropidurus bocourtii, 114. Tropidurus bogerti, 93, 114. Tropidurus catalanensis, 114. Tropidurus cocorobensis, 114. Tropidurus continentalis, 114. Tropidurus cyclurus, 114. Tropidurus delanon's, 114. Tropidurus divaricatus, 114. Tropidurus ducanensis, 114. Tropidurus erythrocephalus, 114. Tropidurus etheridgei, 112, 114. Tropidurus grayii barringtonensis, 114. Tropidurus grayii magnus, 114. Tropidurus habelii, 114. Tropidurus heterolepis, 114. Tropidurus hispida, 114.

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Tropidurus hispidus, 93, 114, 149. Tropidurus holotropis, 114. Tropidurus hoodensis, 114. Tropidurus hygomi, 112, 114. Tropidurus indefatigabilis, 114. Tropidurus inguinalis, 114. Tropidurus insulanus, 114. Tropidurus itambere, 114. Tropidurus jacobii, 114. Tropidurus koepckeorum, 114. Tropidurus lemniscatus, 114. Tropidurus lessonii, 114. Tropidurus lumarius, 114. Tropidurus melanopleurus, 114. Tropidurus microlepidotus, 114. Tropidurus microlepis, 114. Tropidurus microlophus, 114. Tropidurus montanus, 114. Tropidurus mucujensis, 93, 114. Tropidurus nanuzae, 114. Tropidurus nigrocollaris, 114. Tropidurus nigromaculatus, 112. Tropidurus nitidus, 112. Tropidurus occipitalis koepckeorum, 114. Tropidurus occipitalis stolzmanni, 114. Tropidurus oreadicus, 114. Tropidurus oxycephalus, 112. Tropidurus pacificus habelii, 114. Tropidurus pacificus pacificus, 114. Tropidurus peruvianus atacamensis, 114. Tropidurus peruvianus heterolepis, 114. Tropidurus peruvianus mamiñensis, 114. Tropidurus peruvianus marianas, 114. Tropidurus peruvianus quadrivittatus, 114. Tropidurus peruvianus salinicola, 114. Tropidurus peruvianus tigris, 114. Tropidurus pictus, 114. Tropidurus plica, 114. Tropidurus praeornatus, 114. Tropidurus psammonastes, 114. Tropidurus quadrivittata, 114. Tropidurus schreibersi, 114. Tropidurus semitaeniatus, 114. Tropidurus smithii, 114. Tropidurus spinulosus, 93, 114. Tropidurus stolzmanni, 114. Tropidurus strobilurus, 114. Tropidurus superciliaris, 114. Tropidurus tarapacensis, 114. Tropidurus theresiae, 114. Tropidurus theresioides, 114. Tropidurus thomasi, 114. Tropidurus thoracica, 114. Tropidurus thoracicus icae,

114. Tropidurus thoracicus talarae, 114. Tropidurus toelsneri, 114. Tropidurus torquatus, 93, 114. Tropidurus tschudii, 114. Tropidurus tuberculata, 114. Tropidurus unicarinatus, 114. Tropidurus variegatus, 114. Tropidurus xanthostigma, 114. Tropidurus yanezi, 114. Trucheosaurus major, 66c. Tubinambis, 68. Tuditanus punctulatus, 56. Tupilakosaurus wellugensis, 158. Tupinambis, 57c, 168a. Tupinambis nigropunctatus, 59a, 233. Tupinambis teguixin, 59a, 233, 239,

290b. Tupuxuara, 161a. Tylosaurus, 146. Tylosaurus nepaeolicus, 290b. Tylosaurus proriger, 290b. Tylototriton, 216. Tylototriton andersoni, 111. Tylototriton primigenius, 222a. Tylototriton verrucosus, 222a. Tylotriton, 291. Typhlops angolensis, 290b. Typhlops biminiensis, 255. Typhlops braminus, 99, 175, 251. Typhlops brongersmianus, 192. Typhlops caymanensis, 255. Typhlops depressiceps, 170. Typhlops elberti, 99. Typhlops flaviventer, 170. Typhlops flavoterminatus, 258. Typhlops florensis, 99. Typhlops inornatus, 170. Typhlops jamaicensis, 290. Typhlops lineatus, 99. Typhlops lumbricalis, 228, 255, 290b. Typhlops porrectus, 175. Typhlops psittacus, 255. Typhlops punctatus, 290b. Typhlops reticulatus, 290b. Typhlops richardi, 290. Typhlops schegelii mucroso, 19. Typhlops simoni, 290. Typhlops tenuis, 255. Typhlops unitaeniatus unitaeniatus, 19. Typhlomolge, 222, 224. Typhlotriton, 222, 223. Typhlotriton spelaeus, 231. Tyrannosaurus, 59, 59b, 69, 168c, 169a, 242f. Tyrannosaurus rex, 168b. U Ultrocalamus bürgersi, 33. Ultrocalamus latisquamatus,

99

33. Ultrocalamus preussi angusticinctus, 33. Ultrocalamus preussi preussi, 33. Uma exsul, 266, 112. Uma inornata, 266, 279. Uma notata, 112. Uma notata cowlesi, 266. Uma notata notata, 266. Uma scoparia, 112, 266. Umbrivaga mertensi, 188. Unenlagia comahuensis, 240, 240a. Ungalia cana, 230. Ungaliophis continentalis, 26, 28, 290b. Ungaliophis danieli, 26. Ungaliophis panamensis, 26, 28. Uperanodon ochrocollaris, 114. Uperanodon pictum, 114. Uperanodon pictus, 114. Uperodon, 107. Uperodon globulossum, 92. Uperodon globulosus, 92. Uperodon systoma, 45, 92. Uperolia marmorata, 305, 307. Uracentron azurea, 114. Uracentron azureum, 114. Uracentron castor, 114. Uracentron caerulea, 114. Uracentron flaviceps, 114. Uracentron guentheri, 114. Uracentron meyeri, 114. Uracentron paluma, 114. Uracentron werneri, 114. Uraniscodon plica, 114. Uraniscodon superciliosa, 114. Uraniscodon umbra, 114. Uranocentron, 66c, 114. Uranocentrum flaviceps, 114. Uranoscodon superciliosus, 112, 114. Urocentron, 114. Urocentrum, 114. Uromastix, 147, 149. Uromastix azurea, 114. Uromastix caeruleus, 114. Uromastix hardwicki, 175. Uropeltis woodmasoni, 290b. Urosaurus bicarinatus, 112. Urosaurus bicarinatus tuberculatus, 298. Urosaurus graciosus, 112. Urosaurus lahteli, 112. Urosaurus microscutatus, 295. Urosaurus nigricaudus, 112, 295. Urosaurus ornatus, 31, 112. Urostrophus, 90a. Urotheca, 192. Urotheca dumerilii, 184, 190. Urotheca lateristriga, 190. Urotheca lateristrigata multilineata, 258. Urotheca williamsi, 188. Uta, 71, 72, 74. Uta auriculata, 262a. Uta bicarinata, 262a.

Uta concinna, 262a. Uta clarionensis, 262a. Uta concinnea, 295. Uta elegans, 262, 262a, 295. Uta gadovi, 262a. Uta graciosa, 262a. Uta irregularis, 262a. Uta lateralis, 262a. Uta levis, 262a. Uta mannophorus, 295. Uta martinensis, 262a, 295. Uta mearnsi, 262a. Uta microscutata, 262a. Uta nelsoni, 262a. Uta nigricauda, 262a, 295. Uta ornata linearis, 262a. Uta ornata ornata, 262a. Uta ornata symetrica, 262a. Uta palmeri, 112, 262a. Uta parva, 295. Uta squamata, 262a. Uta stansburiana, 57, 112, 266, 279, 288. Uta stansburiana elegans, 262, 295. Uta stansburiana hesperis, 262, 262a, 295. Uta stansburiana martinensis, 295. Uta stansburiana stansburiana, 262,

262a. Uta stansburiana stejnegeri, 262, 262a. Uta stansburiana stellata, 295. Uta stellata, 262a, 295. Uta thalassina, 262a. Uta tuberculata, 262a. Uta wrighti, 262a. V Vanzolinius discodactylus, 45. Varanus, 146, 242f, 268, 326. Varanus albogularis, 98. Varanus bengalensis, 59a, 68a, 149, 175,

290b. Varanus boulengeri, 98. Varanus cayluxi, 98. Varanus dirus, 98. Varanus dumerili, 173. Varanus eneritus, 98. Varanus exanthematicus, 59a, 98, 290b. Varanus giganteus, 98. Varanus gouldii, 98, 173, 240b, 290b. Varanus griseus, 98, 175. Varanus indicus, 290b. Varanus indicus indicus, 173. Varanus indicus kalabeck, 173. Varanus komodoensis, 42, 98, 100, 162, 239, 240b, 290b. Varanus kordensis, 173. Varanus marathonensis, 98. Varanus niloticus, 98, 162, 239, 290b. Varanus prasinus beccarii, 173. Varanus prasinus bogerti,

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173. Varanus prasinus kordensis, 173. Varanus prasinus prasinus, 173. Varanus priscus, 98, 125a. Varanus punctatus, 98. Varanus rudicollis, 173, 290b. Varanus salvator, 42, 98, 100, 162, 239,

290b. Varanus salvator scutigerulus, 173. Varanus salvadorii, 173. Varanus scutigerulus, 173. Varanus sivalensis, 98. Varanus timorensis tristis, 173. Varanus timorensis orientalis, 173. Varanus varius, 98, 233, 290b. Vectisuchus leptognathus, 57b. Velociraptor mongoliensis, 57a, 57c, 69, 143a, 168b, 240, 240a, 242e. Velosaura aymararum, 112. Velosaura jamesi, 112. Vibrissophora, 291. Vilcunia periglacialis, 112. Vilcunia sylvanae, 112. Vipera ammodytes, 273. Vipera aspis, 37, 57. Vipera berus, 37, 241. Vipera lebetina, 175. Vipera psyches, 259. Vipera russelli, 175. Vipera russelii siamensis, 251. Vipera russellii, 99. Virginia valeriae elegans, 1. W Waglerophis, 188. Wallsaurus horridus, 163. Wallsaurus uruguayensis, 163. Weigeltisuchus, 175u. Wolterstorffiella, 10. Wolterstorffiella wiggeri, 111. X Xantusia arizonae, 153, 288, 323. Xantusia extorris, 288. Xantusia henshawi, 153, 288. Xantusia riversiana, 153. Xantusia vigilis, 57, 153, 278. Xantusia vigilis gilberti, 288, 323. Xantusia vigilis utahensis, 288, 323. Xantusia vigilis vigilis, 288, 323. Xantusia vigilis wigginsi, 288, 323. Xenobatrachus, 313.

Xenobatrachus bidens, 292, 301. Xenobatrachus giganteus, 292, 301. Xenobatrachus macrops, 292, 301. Xenobatrachus obesus, 45, 301. Xenobatrachus ocellatus, 292, 301. Xenobatrachus ophiodon, 292, 301. Xenobatrachus rostratus, 292, 301. Xenoboa cropani, 28. Xenochelys, 174. Xenochrophis cerasogaster, 175. Xenodon merremii, 8. Xenodon rabdocephalus, 188. Xenodon severus, 258. Xenopeltis unicolor, 148, 251, 290b. Xenopus, 45, 105, 220, 222. Xenopus laevis, 45, 52, 165, 219, 224a. Xenopus muelleri, 45, 217. Xenopus tropicalis, 224a. Xenorhina doriae, 317. Xenorhina oxycephala, 217, 292. Xenosaurus, 156. Xenosaurus grandis, 149, 162, 239. Xijiangchelys latimarginalis, 130. Y Yaleosaurus, 69. Youngina, 66, 131. Yumenemys inflatus, 131a. Yunnanosaurus huangi, 290a. Z Zachaenus parvulus, 45. Zachaenus stejnegeri, 45. Zamenis bitaeniatus, 22. Zamenis pulcherrimus, 22. Zanclodon schultzi, 63. Zanclodon silesiacus, 63. Zangerlia, 174. Zaocys dhumnades dhumnades, 248, 251. Zaocys dhumnades montanus, 248, 251. Zaocys nigromarginatus, 251. Zaphrissa, 155. Zonurus giganteus, 149. Zygaspis dolichomenta, 139, 140a. Zygaspis quadrifrons, 81, 139, 140a. Zygaspis niger, 138. Zygaspis violacea, 81, 139, 140a. Zygoramma, 174. Zygosaurus, 91a.