BIKING

F R A N C E & G E R M A N Y

Premiere Inn Trip

It’s full of familiar names like

Black Forest, gewürztraminer,

Rhine, Strasbourg and Colmar.

But have you ever tasted perfectly

chilled riesling after climbing the steep hills to

Ribeauvillé or stopped at a streetside café in 500-

year-old Riquewihr? Have you ever watched red

clay rooftops of tiny French hamlets sprout out of

the lush green vineyards and grow as you

approach? Have you ever crossed the Rhine

listening as it quietly flows beneath you? Have

you ever had Black Forest cake in the Black

Forest? Oh, you will.

11 BASI R1I (11/24/10)

Biking FRANCE & GERMANY

From the Black Forest to Wine-Rich Alsace

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Itinerary …………………………………………………………4

Arriving & Departing .................................................. 8

During Your Trip ....................................................... 11

Destination Details .................................................... 13

Where to Stay Before & After Your Trip .......................... 15

Getting Active for Your Trip ......................................... 18

Bicycle Safety & Equipment ......................................... 19

Trip Documents, Cancellation Info & More .................... 22

Suggested Packing List ............................................... 24

Recommended Reading .............................................. 26

801 Cedar Street

Berkeley, California 94710

800-GO-ACTIVE (462-2848)

510-527-1444 (fax)

www.backroads.com

Open daily 7 a.m.–5 p.m. Pacific time

11 BASI R11 (11/24/10)

FRANCE & GERMANY 4

Day 1 Meet your Backroads Trip Leaders (the folks wearing Backroads T-shirts) at 11:45 a.m. in front of the Mulhouse train station in France. Please arrive dressed in your biking clothes with your rain gear handy, or have all of your gear packed in a small separate bag so you can change before the ride. See “Arriving & Departing” for additional logistics information.

Shuttle to Kirchhausen, Germany 30 Minutes Schwarzwaldhaus 20 Miles with Shuttle (2,000-foot elevation gain)

Longer Option: Badenweiler Loop 37 Miles (3,000-foot elevation gain) Bienvenue! Willkommen! Welcome to Alsace and the Black Forest, regions close in proximity, but each with their own language and distinct culture. After meeting in Mulhouse, we shuttle across the border into Germany, arriving in time for a lunch in Kirchhausen, a small village set at the western edge of the Black Forest. We get better acquainted over a light meal before your Trip Leaders fit your bike and give a brief talk on biking techniques and safety. Before leaving Kirchhausen, we visit the Bauerhausmuseum, also known as the Schneiderhof, an authentic Black Forest abode built in 1696. It has been preserved to show the way people lived and worked here more than a century ago. After you’ve looked around, set out on today’s warm-up route through the verdant rolling hills of the German countryside, past vineyards and typical hamlets of the region. The views are beautiful!

The first ride of the trip under your belt, settle in at Hotel Römerbad in Badenweiler, a town known for its warm mineral springs. Take a dip in the hotel swimming pool, sit in the sauna or indulge in a spa treatment (see “During Your Trip” for booking details). You may want to venture farther to experience the local hot spring (not included in trip price). This evening we gather at the hotel for a wine reception, followed by dinner at a nearby restaurant. Lodging: Hotel Römerbad

CONNECTING THE FIRST DAY

If you need to contact Backroads on the day your trip starts, please call Hotel Römerbad at 07632-700 and

leave a message for your Trip Leaders. (Dial 49-7632-700 from

outside of Germany.)

5

OUR ACCOMMODATIONS

PREMIERE INNS

HOTEL ROMERBAD (1 night) A stately “cultural residence” built in 1825 and set on a hill above the Rhine Valley.

(pool, spa)

Badenweiler, Germany • Phone: 49-(0)7632-700

www.hotel-roemerbad.de

CHATEAU D’ISENBOURG & SPA (above) (2 nights) Set among Alsatian wine-route

vineyards, this refined château offers spectacular views of the Vosges foothills, Rhine

Valley and Black Forest. (pool, spa)

Rouffach, France • Phone: 33-(0)3-89-78-58-50

www.isenbourg.com

HOTEL DES BERGES (2 nights) A stylishly renovated 18th-century

farmhouse beautifully situated on the Ill River.

Illhaeusern, France • Phone: 33-(0)3-89-71-87-87

www.hoteldesberges.com

Day 2 Rouffach Route 47 Miles (770-foot elevation gain)

Shorter Option: Staufen 39 Miles with Shuttle (520-foot elevation gain)

Longer Option: Blauen 58 Miles (3,140-foot elevation gain) Today’s striking route leads through gorgeous thick woods and along soothing streams of the Black Forest before crossing into Alsace. Leaving Badenweiler, you can opt for an early challenge—push to the top of 3,820-foot Blauen and relish in the tremendous panorama of tree-covered mountains. If you’re not feeling quite awake enough for that, stick with the Rouffach Route, which still offers plenty of hills. Pedal through the Markgräflerland wine region past pretty vineyards and picturesque German villages.

Just before reaching the Rhine (and the border) stop in Breisach for lunch at the eatery of your choice and perhaps check out the hilltop cathedral, which looks out across the Vosges Mountains, the Rhine and nearby vineyards. Despite its fortifications, Breisach has been razed by war and then rebuilt numerous times. Eighty-five percent of it was destroyed by Allied forces crossing the Rhine during World War II.

After eating and exploring town, bid auf wiedersehen to Germany and take the bridge across the river into France. While you no longer have to present a passport, it’s clear from road signs that you’ve entered a new country. Still, you’ll see the German influence in France for the rest of the trip: Alsace has been passed between French and German hands for centuries.

The first French town you’ll reach is fortified Neuf-Brisach, which from the sky looks like a perfect octagon. This was no mistake. Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban, one of King Louis XIV’s military engineers, designed it this way to protect the French border after the 1697 Peace of Ryswick ceded Breisach (the town just across the river where we just had lunch) to the Holy Roman Empire. After exploring this fascinating World Heritage site, pedal west on a level—and sometimes windy!—route toward the Vosges mountains and the town of Rouffach.

Our home for the next two nights is Château d’Isenbourg, nestled amid undulating hills and vineyards, overlooking the town of Rouffach, the Vosges foothills and across the Rhine

into Germany. Take in the seemingly endless views from the elegantly manicured grounds before we dine on sophisticated Alsace-inspired fare in the château’s 14th-century vaulted dining room. Lodging: Château d’Isenbourg

FRANCE & GERMANY 6

Day 3 Château d'Isenbourg Loop 33 Miles (1,100-foot elevation gain)

Shorter Option: Murbach 22 Miles with Shuttle (770-foot elevation gain)

Longer Option: Col du Firstplan 54 Miles (2,730-foot elevation gain) After breakfast ease into today’s ride on a relatively flat stretch past cornfields, small villages and streams toward the agricultural Rhine River Valley. Just when you’re craving more challenge, the route turns toward the mountains. Bike through the ancient towns of Soultz-Haut-Rhin and Guebwiller, set in the forested province of Haut-Rhin. Then tackle the mile-and-a-half climb to Murbach Abbey, the site of our gourmet picnic. After lunch check out the Benedictine abbey, founded in 727. By the mid-800s, it had become an important intellectual center with a plentiful library. Its doors were finally closed by rioting peasants of the French Revolution.

The slopes of the Vosges Mountains await you this afternoon. If you’d rather not meet them, call it a day and shuttle to the hotel for some R&R—maybe even a body treatment at the Isenbourg Spa. (Spa treatments are not included in the trip price; see “During Your Trip” for more information.) Otherwise, shift down and ride through glorious scenery of rich green meadows tended by grazing cows, and woods of maple, pine and beech trees. These hills of granite and red sandstone offer stunning views of the Rhine Valley, Black Forest and, on a clear day, Swiss peaks. If you’re after additional miles—and climbs—take on the route over Col du Firstplan.

Dinner tonight is on Château d’Isenbourg’s expansive terrace (weather permitting). Lodging: Château d’Isenbourg

Day 4 Illhaeusern Route 27 Miles (830-foot elevation gain)

Shorter Option: Eguisheim 19 Miles with Shuttle (220-foot elevation gain)

Longer Option: Fôret des Vosges 50 Miles (2,680-foot elevation gain) Today’s ride follows the Route des Vins (or “Wine Route”), world renowned for its fine vintages. Travel along the edge of the Vosges Mountains, past quaint hamlets, manicured vineyards and lovely farmhouses. Picturesque viticulture villages—boasting half-timbered buildings, gardens filled with colorful geraniums and plenty of wine-tasting

opportunities—beckon a visit. The mountain range shields these foothills from ocean weather patterns, creating a sunny, warm and dry microclimate—wonderfully suited to cultivating wine grapes. As you pedal across the rolling terrain, notice the high wires used by growers to offer maximum sun exposure to their vines. Feel free to stop at one of the tempting wineries for a taste of the local lifeblood or in one of the peaceful villages for un café. You’ll encounter several uphills along the way, but they don’t last long—unless you take the 50-mile option, which features challenging winding climbs into the heights of the Vosges.

Try out one of the cozy eateries in Eguisheim for lunch on your own, and

consider pairing your Alsatian meal with a Grand Cru vintage produced at a local vineyard—the perfect complement! Farther down the wine route you’ll get to visit other enchanting communities such as Riquewihr, a beautifully preserved Middle Age town. Take time to soak it all in and perhaps sip a riesling at a winstub (Alsatian for “wine tavern”) along the way. Later you’ll pass through Ribeauvillé, with stunning Gothic churches, medieval buildings and antique walls. Catch sight of castle ruins, including Château Saint Ulrich (or Ulrichsburg), which overlooks town.

7

We retire our bikes for the day in charming Illhaeusern, set along the Ill River by the eastern foothills of the Vosges Mountains. Originally a 15th-century fishing village, Illhaeusern has a long history as a wine and grain producer along the trade routes with Strasbourg. Our hotel for the next two nights is Hôtel des Berges, whose friendly staff and architecture exude Alsatian tradition and charm.

Tonight we shuttle to nearby Colmar, where you’re free to discover the well-preserved historic center, dating from the Middle Ages. It’s known for its pretty canals, churches, half-timbered houses, and façades with ornate wood sculptures. When you’re ready to eat, grab a table at whichever restaurant strikes your fancy. Lodging: Hôtel des Berges

Day 5 Hôtel des Berges Loop 30 Miles (1,000-foot elevation gain) Shorter Option: Vins Spitz et Fils 20 Miles with Shuttle (700-foot elevation gain)

Longer Option: Haut-Kœnigsbourg Castle 40 Miles (2,000-foot elevation gain) Grab your bike at the hotel this morning and set off north along the Ill River. Find your rhythm on a relatively flat stretch past cornfields, small villages and streams toward the agricultural Rhine River Valley. Rejoin the scenic Route des Vins and pedal to Vins Spitz et Fils, a small family-run winery with a gorgeous setting. Here we pull over for a tasting—rieslings, pinot gris, gewürztraminers, cremants and sylvaners are produced here—followed by a picnic lunch.

This afternoon, pedal into the hills, swapping a landscape of cultivated fields for rugged forested terrain. Be prepared for a few good climbs, but the downhills make the effort worthwhile. And remember, you can always take a break at one of the tempting wineries or in a peaceful café. If you’re craving a challenge, make

your way up the winding climb to the splendidly restored Château du Haut-Kœnigsbourg, a 12th-century fortress strategically set overlooking the valley. If not, continue along the edge of the Vosges, taking in quiet towns where geranium boxes adorn every façade.

This evening we compare notes on the day’s highlights and celebrate our week in Alsace and the Black Forest over Michelin-starred cuisine at the hotel. Lodging: Hôtel des Berges

FRANCE & GERMANY 8

Day 6 La Côte des Vosges Route 18 Miles (230-foot elevation gain)

Longer Option: 25 Miles (550-foot elevation gain)

Shuttle to Strasbourg Train Station 45 Minutes If you’re not quite ready to part with your bike, rise early for one last spin through the verdant countryside, where rolling wine land meets rural plain. Pedal through a sea of neatly tended vineyards and quintessential Alsatian villages as they come to life—perhaps you’ll meet some locals over coffee and croissants at a café along the way. But if a leisurely morning is more up your alley, your bike will understand. Sleep in, take your time over breakfast and put your feet up with a book. We regroup for lunch before boarding a private coach bound for Strasbourg, Alsace’s capital and largest city, where we say our farewells. Please see “Arriving & Departing” for end-of-trip logistics.

Arriving & Departing After reviewing the following information, please inform us of your arrival and departure plans on your Personal Information Form.

All prices are in U.S. dollars and are subject to change; as of November 2010, U.S.$1.00 = .74 euro. Please see “Destination Details” for more information on money matters.

MEETING TIME & LOCATION On the first day of the trip, meet your Backroads Trip Leaders (the folks wearing Backroads T-shirts) at 11:45 a.m. in front of the Mulhouse train station in France. Please arrive dressed in your biking clothes with your rain gear handy, or have all of your gear packed in a small separate bag so you can change before the ride. From here we shuttle 30 minutes to Kirchhausen, Germany, where we have a light lunch.

If you are delayed and unable to meet the group in Mulhouse, it’s possible for you to get to our first night’s hotel on your own. The cost of a taxi from Mulhouse to Hotel Römerbad in Badenweiler, Germany, is approximately $100 and the trip takes around 40 minutes. Please phone the hotel at 07632-700 and leave a message for your Trip Leaders. (If you’re calling from outside of Germany, dial 49-7632-700.)

CONCLUSION OF THE TRIP On the last day of the trip, Backroads provides transportation to the Strasbourg, France, train station, arriving around 1:45 p.m. From here you can catch a train to Paris or other destination. Please don’t book a train departing before 2 p.m.

FLIGHT ARRANGEMENTS This trip begins in Mulhouse, France, and ends in Strasbourg, France.

This central part of Europe is accessible from many airports. We recommend that you fly into Paris (either Roissy-Charles de Gaulle Airport (airport code: CDG) or Orly Airport (ORY) and take the train between Paris and the Mulhouse trip start and the Strasbourg trip end. (See rail information below.)

ALWAYS IMPROVING While the information

presented here details this trip’s planned activities, accommodations, and

meeting and departing times, we are constantly seeking

new opportunities to enhance this itinerary and your

experience. Naturally, we will keep you up to date on any

changes that may affect your arrival, departure or lodging.

9

PRICES & SCHEDULES All prices and schedules

were current at the time of printing, but are subject to

change at any time.

To find current information on Paris airports: Visit www.adp.fr, the Aéroports de Paris website, for details on transportation options to and from Roissy-Charles de Gaulle and Orly Airports. The site also includes maps of the airports’ terminals as well as up-to-date security advisories.

For help arranging air transport to and from your Backroads trip, please work with your own travel agent, the airline directly or an online travel site. For assistance locating a travel agent, visit www.backroads.com/gettingthere. (Note that most travel agents and online travel sites charge a fee for their consulting services.)

TAKING THE TRAIN FROM PARIS TO MULHOUSE French Rail TGVs (trains à grande vitesse, or high-speed trains) run from the Paris Est station to Mulhouse’s Ville station several times a day (often with a switch in Strasbourg). The trip takes 3–3½ hours and tickets start around $110; reservations are required for the TGV portion of your trip. We recommend staying in Paris or Strasbourg (with better hotel options and attractions than Mulhouse) the night before the trip starts and taking the train to Mulhouse the next morning to meet the group; see “Where to Stay Before & After Your Trip” for Paris and Strasbourg hotel recommendations.

TAKING THE TRAIN FROM STRASBOURG TO PARIS There are regular train departures throughout the day from Strasbourg to Paris’ Est station. Travel time is about 2½ hours. Tickets start around $85–$115; reservations are required.

TRANSPORT BETWEEN ROISSY-CHARLES DE GAULLE AIRPORT & CENTRAL PARIS Taxi: The fare to central Paris is about $65. Rates vary according to the time of day; supplements are added on Sundays and holidays, for each piece of luggage and for additional passengers. Although the airport is just 15 miles outside of central Paris, the trip into the city often takes 50–60 minutes because of traffic.

Door-to-door shuttle: This is a convenient and stress-free way to reach your Paris destination. Shared shuttle service costs approximately $35 for one person, $60 for two and $20 for each additional passenger. Reservations are required. You can also reserve a private shuttle; the price is based on the number of passengers. If you’re traveling with a bicycle, please let the shuttle service know in advance and be sure to inquire about any additional charges for oversized luggage. We recommend Airport Connection (www.airport-connection.com; phone: 33-(0)1-43-65-55-55).

Air France Coach and Roissybus: Air France buses provide service from all terminals to several specific locations in central Paris, including L’Arc de Triomphe, Gare de Montparnasse and Gare de Lyon. Buses leave about every 30 minutes (depending on your destination) from early morning to late evening; single, one-way fares cost around $17. Tickets can be purchased at the Air France Coach ticket office at the airport or from the driver. For schedules,

specific pick-up/drop-off locations and prices in English, please visit Air France Coach at www.cars-airfrance.com or call 33-(0)8-92-35-08-20.

The Paris Transit Authority’s (RATP) Roissybus offers service between the airport and Place de l’Opéra (at the corner of Rue Scribe and Rue Auber) every 15–20 minutes from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m. Cost

per person is approximately $12. Travel time to central Paris varies from 45 minutes to well over 1 hour, depending on traffic. RATP also offers RER (or “RoissyRail”) metro service between the airport’s TGV stations and several Paris stations including Gare du Nord, Châtelet-Les Halles, Luxembourg and Denfert-Rochereau. Trains run every 10–15 minutes between 5 a.m. and midnight, and the trip takes 25–45 minutes depending on your destination; tickets cost about $11 per person. Visit www.ratp.info/informer/anglais or phone Roissybus at 33-(0)8-92-69-32-46

TRANSPORTATION BETWEEN ORLY AIRPORT & CENTRAL PARIS Taxi: Expect to pay around $45 for the trip into central Paris. Rates vary according to the time of day; supplements are added on Sundays and holidays, for each piece of luggage and for additional passengers. Orly is located about 9 miles south of the city center, a 20- to 40-minute ride, depending on traffic.

FRANCE & GERMANY 10

Arriving & Departing (continued) TRANSPORTATION BETWEEN ORLY AIRPORT & CENTRAL PARIS (CONTINUED) Door-to-door shuttle: Airport Connection (mentioned above) also provides shared shuttle service from Orly. The fare is around $35 for one person, $60 for two and $20 for each additional passenger.

Air France Coach, Orlybus and Orlyval monorail: The Air France bus runs between Orly, Gare Montparnasse and Invalides Metro station every 30 minutes from around 6 a.m. to 11:30 p.m. The cost one-way is approximately $15 per person; average trip time is 30 minutes. For schedules, specific pick-up/drop-off locations and prices in English, please visit Air France Coach at www.cars-airfrance.com or call 33-(0)8-92-35-08-20.

The Paris Transit Authority’s (RATP) Orlybus provides service every 15–20 minutes between 6 a.m. and 11:30 p.m. to Denfert-Rochereau Metro station for around $9 per person; average trip time is 30 minutes. Another option is the Orlyval monorail, which departs for the Antony RER station from each terminal’s arrivals area every 4–7 minutes from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m.; the 8-minute trip costs about $10. From here the RER B line will get you to Paris in about 25 minutes. Visit www.ratp.info/informer/anglais for more information.

TRAIN TRAVEL IN FRANCE

Purchasing Tickets There are several ways you can buy rail tickets.

Travel agent: Having your travel agent book your rail tickets is easy and worry-free. If you need assistance locating a travel agent, visit www.backroads.com/gettingthere.

TGV-Europe website: The TGV-Europe website, www.tgv-europe.com/en/home, is a reliable source for trip planning. You can purchase tickets from this site, but please note that tickets can’t be mailed to a U.S. address. They are available for pickup from any SNCF (French National Rail Service) train station or ticket office in France. Depending on your

fare details, you may have the option to buy an e-ticket and print it at home (billet imprimé) before you leave.

Rail Europe: You can buy tickets and make reservations through Rail Europe at www.raileurope.com. Please note that all online orders are subject to an $18 shipping fee. You can check schedules and purchase tickets online, but for the most detailed and up-to-date information, it’s best to speak directly with one of Rail Europe’s agents by calling 877-257-2887. Just keep in mind that if you make reservations by phone, there is a $33 shipping and handling fee. Note: The most thorough online schedule for travel in France can be obtained through the SNCF website, www.sncf.com.

Waiting until you arrive: SNCF ticket and reservation offices are located in both Roissy-Charles de Gaulle and Orly

Airports, as well as in every French train station. In the larger stations the reservation counters are located away from the main departure area. Many stations have automatic ticket machines that sell tickets and reservation coupons for travel in France and for principal cross-border routes. The machines accept cash and credit or debit cards.

TGV reservations: Reservations are required for all TGV departures.

(Reservation costs are included in the price listed on Rail Europe’s website.) Seat reservations are nonrefundable and nonexchangeable. For all other SNCF rail service, reservations aren’t mandatory; however, you may want to pay the extra reservation charge for a guaranteed seat, simply for peace of mind. (If you know you’ll be taking the train during a peak local travel period, such as a holiday, you’ll definitely want to make reservations or you risk standing.) On TGV lines, seat reservations can be made up to 60 days in advance until just minutes prior to boarding. For regular SNCF service, you may reserve a seat 60 days in advance but only up to midday for a same-day departure after 5 p.m. and until 8 p.m. for a next-day departure before 5 p.m.

Your seat reservation will sometimes appear as a separate coupon along with your actual train ticket. It will specify the train number, the coach number, class of travel and seat number

INTERNATIONAL PHONE CALLS

For instructions on placing international phone calls, see

International Dialing Instructions in the

“Destination Details” section.

11

Boarding the Train To find your platform, which will be listed at least 10 minutes prior to departure, check the small television screens or the larger schedule boards in the main station area (larger stations only). Four columns will be listed: destination, type of train, platform number and departure time.

If you’re traveling without reservations, you’ll need to validate your “open” ticket by stamping it at one of the yellow composteur machines located on each train platform. (The machine stamps the date and time on the “open” ticket to prevent multiple use; if your seat is reserved, validation isn't necessary because your ticket is already imprinted with your date of travel, destination and seat number.) Once your ticket is validated, you must use it within 6 hours. If you forget to stamp your ticket before boarding, tell the on-board ticket inspector immediately to avoid a supplementary fee. If you’re using a European Railpass, it must be activated at a ticket counter before first use.

It’s possible that not all cars on your train are continuing to your destination. Therefore, it’s important to make sure the nameplate on your train car (usually posted outside near the door) corresponds to your travel destination. Once inside the car, look for your reserved seat. If it’s a small train and reservations are not required, you can sit anywhere. Keep your bags in sight, if possible, and stay alert; many luggage thieves and pickpockets specialize in dashing on and off trains.

During Your Trip

ACCOMMODATIONS All rooms have private baths. (In France and Germany, it is common to have a bathtub equipped with a handheld shower nozzle instead of a wall-mounted showerhead.) If you request a double bed, please keep in mind that European double beds are often two twin beds that have been pushed together. Also note that single rooms are often smaller than double rooms, although they cost more per person. Single room availability is limited.

ROOMMATES Backroads will try to find a roommate (of the same gender) for guests wishing to share a room. If you sign up more than 95 days in advance of your trip and no roommate is available, 50 percent of the private room charge will be due at final payment. Should a roommate be found before your trip departs, the private room charge will be refunded. If you sign up less than 95 days in advance of departure and no roommate is available, the full private room charge will apply. If a roommate is found before your trip departs, the private room charge will be refunded. On some trips, twin availability is limited; a private room charge applies if a shared twin room is not available, regardless of the number of days before departure. On rare occasions, twin rooms consist of one bed and one roll-away or fold-out sleeper. Please be sure to speak with your Trip Consultant to confirm your room arrangements.

MEALS All meals except for two lunches and one dinner are included in the trip price. Please note that vegetarian, high-fiber, low-carb and low-fat dishes are not always available at restaurants in France and Germany. If you have special dietary requirements, please indicate them on the Personal Information Form.

Please note that alcoholic beverages at meals are not included in the trip price, unless otherwise noted.

RECOMMENDED DINNER ATTIRE We recommend that men wear slacks and button-down collared shirts; jackets and ties are also appropriate, but optional. For women, we suggest dresses, skirts or nice slacks. Please do not wear jeans, shorts, sneakers or T-shirts to dinner.

FRANCE & GERMANY 12

HELPFUL INFORMATION Visit www.backroads.com/trip_prep for links to other websites offering

helpful travel information.

During Your Trip (continued)

SPA APPOINTMENTS If you’re interested in taking advantage of our hotel spas on Days 1, 2 and 3, advance reservations are recommended. On each of these days, we suggest scheduling your appointment for after 4 p.m. if you ride a shorter option, or for after 5 p.m. if you ride the longer option. For appointments on Day 1, call Hotel Römerbad’s Vital Resort & Day Spa at 49-(0)7632-70165. For appointments on Days 2 and 3, call the Château d’Isenbourg spa at 33-(0)3-89-78-58-50. Please note that spa services are not included in the trip price.

TRIP GUEST LIST During the trip, your leaders will distribute a guest list that includes the names and contact information of everyone on the trip. If you do not want your contact information to appear on the guest list, please inform your Trip Consultant at least 30 days prior to the trip start.

TRIP LEADERS Each of your Trip Leaders plays many roles during your vacation: Guide. Host. Caretaker. Naturalist. Chef. Historian. Trouble-shooter. Interpreter. These remarkable individuals have highly developed instincts for making people comfortable, for smoothly handling the logistics of travel and for successfully navigating a wide range of unexpected situations. They’re passionately committed to ensuring you enjoy an exceptional vacation—smooth, flexible and tailored to your needs. According to past guests, the caliber of our leaders is what sets Backroads apart from all other travel companies. With their knowledge, professionalism, enthusiasm and service ethic, they’re the number-one reason people return to travel with us again and again. We look forward to having you meet them.

GRATUITIES Gratuities for most services during your trip are covered in the overall cost. We are often asked, however, whether it is appropriate to tip the Backroads Trip Leaders and what a reasonable amount might be. While we have considered including such gratuities in the overall trip cost, we always come back to the belief that recognizing excellent service is a personal matter. If you feel your leaders have provided an exceptional trip experience, gratuities are encouraged—and welcomed—at the end of the trip. The amount is at your discretion, but a sum of about 4 percent of your trip price can be considered a general tipping standard; this will then be divided among your leaders.

13

Destination Details

CLIMATE Enclosed by the Vosges Mountains to the west and the Black Forest to the east, Alsace’s sheltered valley experiences a generally hot dry summer season. Although the mountains keep the valley dry, rain is possible at any time of year and is more prevalent around Mulhouse, at the southern end of the Vosges. The Black Forest climate is generally mild in summer, and while the annual rainfall is generally spread evenly throughout the year, it is more likely in the summer months. It’s a good idea to bring lightweight breathable rain gear with you. Please see “Suggested Packing List” for recommended clothing.

Mulhouse, France

Average: Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun

High °F 39 43 52 60 68 74

Low °F 28 29 34 40 47 53

Precip. inches 1.6 1.6 2.1 2.6 3.2 3.9

Average: Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

High °F 78 77 70 59 47 39

Low °F 56 56 51 43 36 29

Precip. inches 3.5 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.3 2.0

Temperatures in Europe are measured in degrees Celsius. Zero degrees Celsius is 32 degrees Fahrenheit. For a quick conversion when you’re traveling in France and Germany, double the Celsius reading and add 30 to determine approximate temperature in degrees Fahrenheit.

TIME ZONE The Alsace region is 6 hours ahead of Eastern time and 9 hours ahead of Pacific time.

In France and Germany, as in the rest of Europe, the 24-hour clock is used. Times are the same as what you’re used to in the United States up until noon. From then on, just keep going: 1 p.m. becomes 13:00, 2 p.m. becomes 14:00 and so forth. To convert these times into “p.m.” times, simply subtract 12 and add p.m. (19:00 minus 12 is 7 p.m.)

MONEY MATTERS The currency of France and Germany is the euro. As of November 2010, U.S.$1.00 = .74 euro. For the most up-to-date exchange rate, please check with your bank, a newspaper or online at www.xe.net (Universal Currency Converter).

The best way to get cash is to use bank machines, which abound in French and German cities. Before you leave home, it’s a good idea to verify with your bank that your card will work overseas. Most European ATM keyboards have only numbers, so if your PIN contains letters, make note of their corresponding numbers. Additionally, ATMs only accept four-character PINs, so if yours is longer, be sure to have it changed before your trip.

If you need to cash traveler’s checks, avoid exchange bureaus, which charge sky-high rates. The rates at banks are slightly better, but still expensive. If you’re unable to find a bank, it’s possible to exchange traveler’s checks and cash at airports, train stations, post offices and some tourist offices.

BUSINESS HOURS In larger towns and cities, shops and supermarkets are generally open from 9 or 10 a.m. until 7 or 7:30 p.m., Monday through Saturday; some markets and bakeries are open on Sunday until noon. In smaller towns, some businesses are closed on Mondays. Also in small towns, expect businesses to close for lunch, usually from 12 or 12:30 p.m. to 2 or 3 p.m.

Standard banking hours vary. Most banks are open 8:30 a.m.–12:30 p.m. and 1:30–4 p.m., Tuesday through Friday. Some banks are open Saturday morning. Most post offices are open Monday through Friday, 8 a.m.–7 p.m., and Saturday from 8 a.m. until noon. (You can buy stamps at just about any newsstand or tobacco vendor.) Most museums are closed one day of the week, usually Monday or Tuesday. For specific museum hours, refer to a guidebook, local tourist information office or the museum website for information on hours, entrance fees, reservations, free days, special events and more.

FRANCE & GERMANY 14

Destination Details (continued)

PHONE FACTS Phone cards are a convenient and relatively inexpensive way to make calls from and within France and Germany. International calling cards are similar to calling cards available in the United States, in that you dial a specific phone number and then enter a PIN, or code, to use it. In France, the international calling cards (cartes téléphoniques internationals) offering the most inexpensive rates to call the United States are the Delta and the 365, which can be used from any phone (including public phones, hotel phones and cell phones) and can be purchased from most newsstands (tabacs) and post offices.

Because phone cards, rather than coins, are necessary for placing calls from nearly all public phones, there are also phone cards specifically available for use in public phones called télécartes cabines (à puce) in France and telefonkarten in Germany. Using these cards is easy: simply take the receiver off the hook, insert the card, wait for the dial tone and then dial your local or international number. The window at the top of the phone shows how many units are being deducted from the card.

The most expensive option is to use your calling card. Should you choose to use it, AT&T, MCI and Sprint provide access codes that will connect you to an English-speaking international operator. If you forget to bring your carrier’s access code with you to France, you can find it listed in the International Herald Tribune.

Many U.S. mobile phones can operate in Europe. Before you leave home, check with your service provider on international calling plans and to get details on making and receiving calls in Europe. If your mobile phone cannot operate in Europe, or if it is prohibitively expensive, it is possible to rent a phone to use during your international travels. We recommend Cellhire, which offers a wide range of wireless rental options, including cell phones and BlackBerrys in more than 180 countries. Visit www.cellhire.com or call 866-CELL-HIRE (235-5447) for details and reservations. Mention code 5660 for special Backroads pricing.

1NTERNATIONAL DIALING INSTRUCTIONS All international phone numbers in this Travel Planner are listed in the following format:

France: 33-(0)#-##-##-##-## Germany: 49-(0)####-###

The first number shown above is the country code. France’s country code is “33” and Germany’s country code is “49.” Both are followed by a “0,” which is used only when dialing from within either country. The local number comes after the initial“0” and is nine digits in France; German local numbers vary in number of digits depending on the size of the town or city.

To place an international call to France or Germany, dial: the international access code of the country from which you’re calling + 33 (for France) or 49 (for Germany) + local number. For example, to call France from the United States, dial: 011 + 33 + local number.

To place an international call from France or Germany, dial: 00 (France and Germany’s international access code) + country code of the country to which you’re calling + local number. For example, to call the United States, dial: 00 + 1 + area code + local number.

To place a call within France or Germany, drop the country code (33 or 49) and dial: 0 + local number. All calls placed from within France and Germany must begin with a “0.”

Directory Assistance: For bilingual French/English telephone directory assistance, dial: 118-247. For German directory assistance, dial 11837.

For additional information on placing international phone calls, visit www.countrycallingcodes.com.

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ELECTRIC CURRENT France’s electricity runs on a 220-volt, 50-cycle current. Germany uses a 230-volt, 50-cycle current. A plug adapter is necessary if you plan to bring appliances from home. You may also need a converter, but many newer appliances, such as computers and digital devices, are designed to work/charge over a wide range of voltage levels. Check the manufacturer’s label on the back of your appliances to see what level of input they can handle. Converter/adapter kits can be purchased at travel, hardware or electronics stores for $40–$60; an adapter alone costs about $4.

TOURIST INFORMATION For information and literature on traveling in France and Germany, please visit:

• German Tourist Information: www.germany-tourism.de

• Strasbourg Office of Tourism: www.otstrasbourg.fr

• France Guide (French government’s tourist office in the U.S.): us.franceguide.com

• France Keys: www.francekeys.com

• The European Magazine of Arts, Culture and Ideas Worldwide : www.culturekiosque.com

• Europe for Visitors: www.europeforvisitors.com

• U.S. Department of State: www.travel.state.gov

Where to Stay Before & After Your Trip For help arranging pre- or post-trip hotels in conjunction with your Backroads trip, please work with your travel agent or the hotels directly. For assistance locating a travel agent please visit www.backroads.com/gettingthere. (Note that most travel agents charge a fee for consulting services.)

Of course, we also recommend extending your stay at any of the hotels we visit on this trip; see the sidebar on page 5 for details.

Please refer to the Hotel Room Rate Guide for starting double-occupancy rates. Note that ratings reflect Internet and/or best available rates, which were current at the time of printing, but hotel rates are always subject to change. Also be aware that due to high demand, some hotels may require a two-night minimum stay.

Rooms on the street tend to be noisy, so you might want to request a room overlooking the hotel’s garden or courtyard. Make your reservations early during the busy season, as rooms book well in advance.

PARIS

Hôtel Lancaster Designed by well-respected hotelier Grace Leo-Andrieu, whose credits also include Hôtel Montalembert in Paris and Le Toiny on St. Barts, this glamorous luxury property has drawn celebrities such as Greta Garbo, Marlene Dietrich, Clark Gable and Sir Alec Guinness. Even with an elegant interior showcasing a collection of antique clocks, paintings, lamps, tapestries, crystal and porcelain, the Lancaster is refreshingly unpretentious and serene. The suites around an interior courtyard garden are the most requested rooms. 7 Rue de Berri, 8th Arrondissement; Phone: 33-(0)1-40-76-40-76; www.hotel-lancaster.fr; 46 rooms, 11 suites. Rates:

Hôtel Relais Christine This exquisitely renovated convent, with a preserved 16th-century cloister, offers a homier experience than some of the other boutique hotels. The colorful interior resembles an elegant French cottage, featuring exposed wooden beams, French fabrics and fine antiques. Being tucked between St-Germain-des-Prés and the Latin Quarter means there’s no

FRANCE & GERMANY 16

Where to Stay Before & After Your Trip (continued)

PARIS (CONTINUED)

Hôtel Relais Christine (continued) shortage of great cafés, restaurants and shops nearby. 3 Rue Christine, 6th Arrondissement; Phone: 33-(0)1-40-51-60-80; www.relais-christine.com; 51 rooms & suites. Rates:

Le Meurice If you’d like to experience a true grande dame hotel in Paris, the Meurice is a perfect choice. This member of Leading Hotels of the World features Michelin-starred Le Meurice restaurant, a full-service health club with Caudalie spa treatments and one of the finest locations in Paris—right across from the Tuileries Gardens. Two famous rooms are the Belle Étoile Suite, which offers 360-degree views of Paris, and the Marco Polo Suite, which resembles a Napoleonic tent with its fabric walls and ceiling. 228 Rue de Rivoli, 1st Arrondissement; Phone: 33-(0)1-44-58-10-10; www.meuricehotel.com; 160 rooms & suites. Rates:

Artus Hôtel It’s impossible to miss the unique touches at this hip hotel, such as hand-painted doors by local artists and zebra-striped chairs in the lobby. Situated in the rue de Buci outdoor market area, Artus Hôtel is a peaceful retreat in the heart of St-Germain. 34 Rue de Buci, 6th Arrondissement; Phone: 33-(0)1-43-29-07-20; www.artushotel.com; 27 rooms & suites. Rates:

Hôtel d’Aubusson You can’t beat this hotel’s location between the Seine and Boulevard St-Germain. This small gem provides all the amenities of a larger hotel along with unusually (by Parisian standards) spacious guest rooms. The refined décor features parquet floors, original Aubusson tapestries and antique furniture. 33 Rue Dauphine, 6th Arrondissement; Phone: 33-(0)1-43-29-43-43; www.hoteldaubusson.com; 49 suites. Rates:

Hôtel de Buci You’ll feel like a guest in a Parisian home during your stay at the charming Hôtel de Buci, where elegantly decorated guest rooms feature cherry wood furniture and luxurious

fabrics. Nestled in the heart of St-Germain, just off its namesake boulevard, this family-owned hotel has proximity to shops, bars, cafés, transportation and many of the city’s most famous sites. 22 Rue de Buci, 6th Arrondissement; Phone: 33-(0)1-55-42-74-74; www.bucihotel.com; 24 rooms & suites. Rates:

Hôtel Victoria Palace Set between St-Germain and Montparnasse, the Victoria Palace has been a Left Bank landmark since 1913, and has hosted such luminaries as writer James Joyce and painter Giorgio de Chirico. The guest rooms strike the perfect balance between Parisian luxury and exceptional comfort with plush Louis XVI décor, vibrant fabrics by Suzanne Houlès and Lillièvre, marble baths, fluffy terrycloth robes and well-stocked minibars. Come evening, relax in a cozy corner of the opulent Victorian salon. 6 Rue Blaise Desgoffe, 6th Arrondissement; Phone: 33-(0)1-45-49-70-00; www.victoriapalace.com; 62 rooms & suites. Rates:

Hôtel Caron de Beaumarchais This lavishly decorated hotel is named for Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, the 18th-century playwright best known for The Marriage of Figaro, which was later adapted for opera by Mozart. Not a detail was overlooked in creating an authentic late-1700s ambience: a rare 1792 Erard pianoforte occupies a sitting room, antique furnishings adorn the rooms and common spaces, and the sounds of Mozart fill the lobby. While the rooms are not particularly spacious, they are well appointed and provide modern conveniences such as flat-screen televisions and free wireless Internet access. Adding to the charm of hotel is its location in the Marais district. Book early: the hotel often books solid months in advance. If you value quiet more than sunshine, request a room off the main street. 12 Rue Vieille du Temple, Phone: 33-(0)1-42-72-34-12; www.carondebeaumarchais.com; 19 rooms. Rates:

Hôtel du Pantheon If you fancy a stay at a house in the French countryside, the Hôtel du Pantheon’s ambience will suit you perfectly. Exposed beams, antique furniture, period woodwork and exquisite traditional fabrics create a welcoming atmosphere in this classic French hotel. Set in the heart of Paris opposite the Pantheon, the hotel lends easy access to sightseeing, shopping, and a variety of restaurants and cafés, from the Louvre and the Eifel Tower to St-Germain’s designer boutiques. It’s the ideal place to enjoy the best that Paris’s

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Left Bank has to offer. 19 Place du Panthéon; Phone: 33-(0)1-43-54-32-95; www.hoteldupantheon.com; 36 rooms. Rates:

Hôtel du Petit Moulin This stylish boutique hotel, housed in a completely renovated 17th-century building, is conveniently situated near the Picasso Museum, the Carnavalet Museum, the Place des Vosges and the Hôtel de Ville. Behind its well-preserved century-old façade, designated a historic monument, you’ll find guest rooms distinctively and boldly decorated by famed fashion designer Christian Lacroix. 29/31 Rue du Poitou; Phone: 33-(0)1-42-74-10-10; www.paris-hotel-petitmoulin.com; 17 rooms. Rates:

Hôtel Thérèse Enjoy the warm relaxed atmosphere at Hôtel Thérèse, ideally located within walking distance of the Louvre, Palais Royal, rue St-Honoré and the Opéra. Rue de Thérèse is an eclectic quiet street, where traditional fabric manufacturers mingle with trendy shops and galleries, and many wonderful restaurants are nearby. Guest rooms are small, but the hotel has great character and excellent service. 5/7 Rue Thérèse, 1st arrondissement; Phone: 33-(0)1-42-96-10-01; www.hoteltherese.com; 43 rooms. Rates:

STRASBOURG

Régent Petite France This contemporary four-star hotel is ideally situated along the lle River in the heart of Strasbourg’s old town. Enter into an airy marble lobby adorned in muted tones, then settle into one of the guest rooms with sleek modern décor, designer furniture and comfortable beds. You’ll also find a restaurant with a summer terrace, champagne bar and sauna. 5 Rue des Moulins; Phone: 33-(0)3-88-76-43-43; www.regent-petite-france.com; 72 rooms. Rates:

Château de l’Ile If luxury and fine dining are what you’re after, head to this Small Luxury Hotels of the World-member hotel. Once you check into your elegant room at this 19th-century castle, you can take a stroll within its 10 acres of verdant parkland, swim in the indoor pool or indulge in a massage at the spa. Finish

off your evening with delicious traditional French cuisine at Gourmet de l’Ile restaurant, or with typical Alsatian dishes at The Winstub. Château de l’Ile is conveniently located between downtown Strasbourg and the airport. 4 Quai Heydt (Strasbourg-Ostwald); Phone: 33-(0)3-88-66-85-00 or 800-525-4800 (for reservations from the U.S. and Canada); www.slh.com/chateauile; 62 rooms. Rates:

Hôtel Beaucour Just steps from Strasbourg’s cathedral, set in an 18th-century umbrella factory, stands this Romantik hotel, with a tranquil ambience and cozy flower-filled courtyard. The professional yet personalized service, comfortable and attractively decorated rooms, and modern amenities (like Internet access and air-conditioning) earn praise from Travel + Leisure and Karen Brown. 5 Rue des Bouchers; Phone: 33-(0)3-88-76-72-00; www.hotel-beaucour.com; 49 rooms.

Rates:

Hôtel Gutenberg This two-star hotel provides the perfect base from which to explore Strasbourg. Set just off Place Gutenberg and close to the cathedral, Hôtel Gutenberg welcomes you with warmth and old-world charm. Homey guest rooms—many of which feature wood-beamed ceilings—are made even more comfortable with soundproofing and air-

conditioning. Before setting out on foot to discover the old town, enjoy café and croissants in the quaint breakfast room. 31 Rue des Serruriers; Phone: 33-(0)3-88-32-17-15; www.hotel-gutenberg.com; 42 rooms. Rates:

Hilton Strasbourg While the Hilton doesn’t pack the same old-world charm as some of Strasbourg’s smaller inns, it offers a heap of luxury in a behemoth seven-story building directly across from the beautiful Palais de la Musique et des Congrès. Spacious guest rooms are plain but very comfortable and the myriad amenities add to its appeal. 1 Avenue Herrenschmidt; Phone: 33-(0)3-88-37-10-10 or 800-445-8667 (for reservations from the U.S. and Canada); www.hilton-strasbourg.com; 245 rooms. Rates:

SPECIAL HOTEL SAVINGS

Backroads has negotiated special rates for our guests at many hotels around the world. To find hotels with these

exclusive Backroads savings, please visit

www.backroads.com/hotelsavings.

FRANCE & GERMANY 18

ROUTE RATING INFORMATION

The routes on this trip are rated Levels 2–5.

LEVEL 2 21–30 miles/day 2–4 hours/day

LEVEL 3 31–40 miles/day 3–5 hours/day

LEVEL 4 41–55 miles/day 4–6 hours/day

LEVEL 5 56–75+ miles/day 5–7+ hours/day

Getting Active for Your Trip

CONDITIONING TIPS

Terrain The Alsace region lies between the Vosges Mountains and the slopes of the Black Forest, so prepare your legs for some hills! With some challenging longer climbs and several exhilarating downhill stretches, you’re sure to get a good workout on this trip. Remember to take your time and go at your own pace—you’re on vacation! Most days, you’ll have a choice of mileage options (as shown in the “Itinerary” section), so you can decide how active you want to be—it’s always up to you.

Because we want you to have the best possible vacation, we suggest biking regularly beforehand and hitting a few hills whenever you can. Ideally, by the time the trip starts, you should feel comfortable riding 20–30 miles in a day, with enough strength and enthusiasm for more activity the next day.

To ride safely along the narrow trafficked roads in France and Germany, you need to develop good balance on your bike, and this can only be achieved by riding on the road. We recognize that not everyone lives in an area conducive to outdoor riding, but please keep in mind that while running, riding a stationary bike, spinning and other aerobic exercise will help improve your strength, endurance and cardiovascular health, these activities will not help with balance.

Pacing & Endurance It’s important to pace yourself throughout the day, so you have the stamina to ride as far and as long as you’d like. Keep your energy level constant by eating high-energy snacks (your leaders will have plenty on hand). Drink fluids often—before you are thirsty—to avoid dehydration.

Cadence & Gearing The steady rate at which you pedal is called “cadence.” Ideally you should try to maintain a constant high cadence in any gear. This technique not only lets you bike for longer periods without tiring, but also puts less strain on your knees. Shifting to lower gears when riding up hills will help you maintain the same cadence you established on more level terrain and get you up the hills without overextending yourself. Using lower gears also helps you to be more efficient when riding against the wind.

Resources Biking: One book we really like is the HubBub Guide to Cycling by Diane Lingelbach. Written in a low-key, highly

readable style, it offers valuable tips on how to prepare for an organized bike tour, and includes a comprehensive section on choosing the proper clothing and gear. (To order a copy, call 800-888-2027 or purchase online at www.hubbubcustom.com/store; cost is $14.95 plus shipping.)

Visit Bicycling magazine’s website, www.bicycling.com, and browse for tips on how to improve your biking technique, as well as advice on proper nutrition, gear and safety, and basic bike maintenance.

Your local bike or outdoor store can be an excellent resource too; ask to speak with an employee who is an experienced cyclist.

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SAFETY FIRST Wear a helmet. Bicycling

without a helmet is extremely dangerous. Backroads

requires that all guests wear helmets while biking.

STAYING COMFORTABLE

Frequently Asked Questions How do I prevent soreness while bicycling? Think padding! Padded shorts make sitting on the bicycle seat a lot more comfortable, and padded bicycling gloves help prevent blisters and hand numbness.

Should I buy a pair of biking shoes for my trip? Rigid shoes maximize the power of your pedaling stroke, but there’s really no need to purchase a pair of biking shoes just for this trip. Any athletic shoes—provided they have stiff soles—will be sufficient.

It’s not really going to rain, is it? As much as we don’t like to think about it, rain is possible no matter where you travel. Your best bet for staying comfortable during a shower is to wear quality rain gear that is both waterproof and breathable. A jacket and pants made of Gore-Tex will keep you dry even in the fiercest downpour.

Does wearing layers really make a difference? Yes! The trick for staying comfortable in fluctuating temperatures is to wear three basic layers of lightweight clothing: innerwear (to wick moisture away from your skin), insulating garments (for warmth) and outerwear (to protect against wind or rain). The different layers let you add or remove clothing in response to changes in the weather or your internal temperature.

Bicycle Safety & Equipment

RULES OF BICYCLING SAFETY Good judgment and alertness are the most important factors for safe bicycling. Follow these rules at all times to ensure your safety and the safety of those around you.

• Wear a helmet. Bicycling without a helmet is extremely dangerous. Backroads requires that all guests wear helmets while biking.

• Ride predictably, defensively and in a straight line.

• When biking with others, ride single file and maintain several bike lengths between cyclists. Allow more distance when riding downhill.

• Do not use headphones while biking; you might not hear traffic coming up behind you.

• Be as courteous to motorists as you would like them to be to you, and get completely off the road when you stop.

• Keep your speed under control on downhills. Use both brakes simultaneously, but be aware that the front brake is more powerful than the rear. Gently pump your brakes on long

descents for maximum effectiveness. Check brakes frequently to make sure nothing is loose or dangling.

• Wet slippery roads require extra caution and greater stopping distance—especially on downhills. Wet brakes must be dried by pumping before they have an effect, so start braking early in damp weather.

• When riding on sand or gravel, downshift into low gear so you can spin your pedals faster while still going slowly.

• Obey all traffic regulations. Stop at all stop signs and red lights, yield the right-of-way and use hand signals when turning, slowing down or stopping. Ride on the right side of the road (except in countries where traffic moves on the left), at a safe distance from traffic.

FRANCE & GERMANY 20

SAFETY FIRST When biking with others, ride

single file and maintain several bike lengths between cyclists. Allow more distance

when riding downhill.

Bicycle Safety & Equipment (continued) RULES OF BICYCLING SAFETY (CONTINUED)

• Be cautious around road obstacles. It is safest to dismount and walk your bike across railroad tracks and cattle guards. If you decide to bike across them, do so at right angles. Avoid potholes, metal grates, glass, rocks and thorns. Ride at a safe distance from parked cars and watch for vehicles pulling out and/or doors opening in your path.

• Do not ride too close to the bike in front of you; keeping several bike lengths between you and the bike ahead gives you more time to brake or go around obstacles.

• You must yield the right-of-way to pedestrians. Do not ride on sidewalks.

• When making a left turn (or a right turn in countries where traffic moves on the left), it is safest to pull off the road, dismount, look both ways for traffic and then walk your bike across the road. Never follow other riders when turning without confirming for yourself that it is safe to do so.

• Listen carefully for approaching motorists. (Look over your shoulder only if you can do so without swerving.)

• We do not bike after dark on Backroads trips. If you decide to do so on your own, you must bring your own bike equipped with a white light on the front, a red light on the rear and reflectors on the spokes and pedals.

• If a dog chases you and you are not able to ride away quickly, stop your bike and walk out of the dog’s territory, keeping the bike between you and the animal.

• Wear appropriate clothing for bicycling. Brightly colored clothes make you more visible to motorists. Double-tie shoelaces and tuck them inside your shoes.

• You should wear corrective lenses while bicycling if you use them while driving.

BICYCLE EQUIPMENT The following items are included with all Backroads bikes. Trip Leaders also have full tool kits on hand and are available to do mechanical repairs.

• bike helmet

• pedals with toe clips (straps) if requested

• two water bottles

• handlebar bag or trunk bag and map case

• safety triangle

• lock and cable

• rear rack and strap

• wide-range gears (27 speeds)

• tube and patch kit with tire levers (if requested on trip)

• bike hand pump (if requested on trip)

If you are bringing your own bike and are comfortable doing minor on-the-road adjustments, you may want to bring a universal tool. If your bike is highly specialized, bring any tools—and extra spokes and tubes!—that are specific to your bike. Use the above list as a guide for recommended equipment if you are bringing your own bike (Backroads provides water bottles for everyone).

BRINGING YOUR OWN GEAR You’re welcome to bring your own gear, such as pedals, seat, helmet and cyclometer, to use with your Backroads bike. If you choose to bring a cyclometer, please be prepared to mount it yourself on your Backroads bike; your leaders will be happy to assist you if time permits. We suggest bringing wireless computers; those with pedal cadence functions are not recommended. If the computer is not wireless, please allow extra time for installation and, if possible, bring the mounting instructions with you.

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BRINGING YOUR OWN BICYCLE If you plan to bring your own bike, it should be tuned and in excellent mechanical condition. Otherwise, you should use a Backroads bike. If your bike is new, ride it at least 50 miles (to break it in) and then have it adjusted by a mechanic. Please bring only one bike per person.

The following items on your bike should be properly adjusted and in good condition: brakes and brake pads; the headset, pedals, cranks and hubs; gears; derailleurs; handlebars; tires and tubes; brake and derailleur cables; and the chain. Make sure the bike is well lubricated, the wheels are true, and the seat, seatpost and handlebars are adjusted and tight.

Transporting Your Bike If you will be arriving at the trip start by plane, train or bus, find out if there are any special requirements for transporting a bike. You can obtain a bike box from a bike shop or from most airlines. Larger boxes, such as those obtained from airlines, will help you avoid disassembling your bike more than necessary. Most shops will box your bike for a fee. If you will be disassembling and packing your own bike, the Backroads bike mechanics suggest following the steps below. Please note: You are responsible for reassembling your bike at the trip start. Backroads Trip Leaders will assist you if time allows.

1. Pad all frame tubes using packing material (available at bike shops and moving stores) or foam pipe insulation (available at most hardware stores).

2. Remove the front wheel, then remove the front wheel’s quick-release skewer and tape it to a spoke on the front wheel for safe keeping. Place a fork support (available at bike shops) in the front dropouts.

3. Remove the pedals. The right-side (drive-side) pedal unscrews from the right crank arm counterclockwise; while the left-side pedal unscrews from the left crank arm clockwise. When you remove the pedals, note that they are marked with an “L” or an “R,” usually on the end of the spindle. (This is obviously important for reinstalling the pedals.)

4. Place the pedals in a small box or bag to be packed along with the bike in the larger box.

5. Remove the stem from the frame. The handlebar and stem can be removed as a unit; the cables likely can remain connected. Tie, strap or zip-tie the handlebar to the left side of the bike’s top tube in such a way that the stem hangs below the top tube.

6. Tie, strap or zip-tie the front wheel to the left side of the bike in such a way that the left crank arm fits between the front wheel’s spokes when the crank arm is resting parallel to the floor.

7. Remove the seat/seatpost. Before removing the post, mark your height with a piece of tape. This step will make it easy to refit your bike when building it back up.

8. The bike is now ready to be packed into its box. Place the smaller box containing the pedals inside the box first; then pack the bike and seat/seatpost. (The seat/seatpost will usually fit nicely in one of the corners.)

9. Tape the box closed securely with packing tape. Write “Fragile” and “Up” (with accurate arrows) on the box using a thick marker. Clearly write your name, address, phone number and destination, as well as the Backroads trip name and start date.

FRANCE & GERMANY 22

WHY A TRAVEL PROTECTION PLAN?

To make your Backroads vacation even more carefree,

we highly recommend purchasing our Travel

Protection Plan. Our program is designed to protect you around

the world in case of lost luggage, a sudden illness or

death in the family, or an unavoidable yet costly flight delay. Created for our active

travelers, this plan offers comprehensive coverage and

peace of mind. For more information, see the brochure in your Pre-Departure Packet.

Trip Documents, Cancellation Info & More

TRAVEL DOCUMENTS A valid passport is required for travel to France and Germany. Please note that your passport must be valid for 90 days beyond your departure date from France, so check the expiration date! A visa is not required for U.S. citizens staying in the country less than 90 days.

The best way to ensure you have the most current information on French entry requirements is by contacting the Embassy of France in Washington, D.C., at 202-944-6000, or the nearest French consulate (visit www.info-france-usa.org for more information). For the most up-to-date information on German entry requirements, contact the German Embassy in Washington, D.C., at 202-298-4000 or the nearest German consulate (visit www.germany.info for more information). You can also find helpful information on the U.S. State Department’s website: www.travel.state.gov.

IMPORTANT: Each time you renew your passport, you are issued a new passport number. Our hotels in France and Germany may require current passport information for each guest, so if you renew your passport after booking your trip, please make sure to update us with the new information prior to your departure date.

We recommend that you make two sets of photocopies of your airline tickets and the first page of your passport. Leave one set at home with a friend or relative; bring the other set with you, keeping it separate from the original documents.

TRAVEL PROTECTION PLAN Inside your Pre-Departure Packet is a brochure describing our Travel Protection Plan, which covers trip cancellation for medical reasons, trip delay, medical expenses, accidental death, lost baggage, medical evacuation and airline cancellation charges. Because so many guests purchase this plan, we have made it convenient for you to obtain by automatically adding the cost to your invoice. We strongly recommend that you take advantage of this plan. Should you not be interested, simply deduct the amount from the invoice total. Please note that deposits cannot be applied toward your Travel Protection Plan and coverage is not effective until final trip payment has been made. You must be a citizen or resident of the United States or Canada to be

eligible. Please see brochure for more coverage details.

CANCELLATIONS & REFUNDS If you must cancel your reservation, a fee will be charged. Please review your trip invoice for cancellation policy details. Exceptions to this policy cannot be made for any reason, including those of weather or personal emergencies. There is no refund for joining a trip late or leaving early. Private room charges are considered part of the trip price and are subject to cancellation fees. If you fail to provide signed “Release of Liability, Assumption of All Risks and Arbitration Agreement” and Personal Information forms prior to your trip departure, you

will not be allowed to join the trip and will be subject to Backroads’ cancellation policy.

On the rare occasions when Backroads must cancel a trip, all payments received to date will be refunded, which constitutes full settlement. Backroads is not responsible for expenses incurred in preparation for any cancelled trips, such as airline tickets or for costs incurred due to travel delays, flight cancellations or illness.

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TRANSFERS With the exception of Private and Custom Trips, you may transfer from one trip to another without penalty, within the parameters of your trip’s transfer policy. When transferring to a different date or trip, if the trip costs more than your original trip, you are responsible for the difference in cost. Please review your trip invoice for additional transfer policy details. After the allowable transfer date, our cancellation policy applies. Cancellation penalties will not be charged if you are able to fill the vacancy with another guest(s).

ITINERARY CHANGES If unforeseen circumstances require a change in the trip itinerary, Backroads will make every effort to select alternative hotels of the same high quality and to keep the route modifications minimal.

EXPENSIVE ELECTRONICS & OTHER VALUABLES Backroads recommends that you not bring valuable personal electronics including, but not limited to, personal digital assistants (PDAs), laptop computers and expensive cameras. While we will transport them during the trip as a convenience, we do not assume responsibility for any damage, loss or loss of function to the devices. This policy also applies to other items such as expensive jewelry, and fragile and delicate accessories, whether purchased on the trip or otherwise.

FRANCE & GERMANY 24

LUGGAGE REMINDERS Please limit your luggage to one soft-sided medium-sized

suitcase and one small carry-on bag. Mark your luggage with

your name, address and phone number.

France & Germany Biking

Suggested Packing List

ESSENTIAL

Travel Items passport

wallet (credit cards, traveler’s checks, bank cards, ID)

cash for incidentals, gratuities

airline tickets/e-ticket confirmation details

one quart-size, zip-top, clear plastic bag to carry all liquids, gels and aerosols in carry-on luggage (liquids, gels and aerosols must be in 3-ounce or smaller containers)

medications and copies of prescriptions

toiletries

sunscreen and lip ointment

insect repellent

Clothing & Gear clothing and shoes for downtime and restaurants

(see “Recommended Dinner Attire”)

biking shoes or stiff-soled sneakers

biking shorts

short-fingered biking gloves

brightly colored biking jerseys or synthetic T-shirts

synthetic biking socks

lightweight jacket/vest or warm sweater

breathable, windproof and waterproof rain jacket

non-cotton base layers of varying weights (fabric such as polypropylene, Capilene or Coolmax)

sleepwear

underwear and socks

sunglasses

Backroads provides water bottles.

RECOMMENDED

Clothing, Gear & Items biking tights

arm and knee/leg warmers (for biking)

long-fingered gloves (for biking)

windproof outer gloves (worn over biking gloves)

heavier-weight long-sleeved synthetic undershirt

long-sleeved biking jerseys and synthetic T-shirts

headband that covers ears (worn under helmet)

lightweight but warm cap that fits under helmet (skullcap)

swimsuit

daypack and/or waist pack

photocopy of front page of passport (kept in separate place from passport)

money belt

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WEATHER INFORMATION Please refer to the “Climate” section for temperature and precipitation information.

OPTIONAL

Clothing & Gear warm jacket

sport sandals

personal biking gear, including helmet*

(see “Bringing Your Own Gear”)

Other Items cell phone

binoculars

camera, memory card/film, charger/spare batteries

current converter and outlet adapter

travel alarm clock

small umbrella

reading material

field guide

French and German phrase books

list of important addresses and contact numbers

* Backroads has these items on-hand, but you may prefer to bring your own.

Visit www.backroads.com/gearup for a list of some of our favorite gear and gadget retailers.

FRANCE & GERMANY 26

LONGITUDE

115 West 30th St., #1206 New York, NY 10001 USA

800-342-2164 Phone: 212-904-1144

Fax: 212-695-8352 info@longitudebooks.com www.longitudebooks.com

Shipping charges via UPS or Priority Mail: $4.95 for

first book, $1 per additional book up to a

maximum of $9.95.

Book prices and availability subject to change. Checks, Visa, MasterCard, American Express and Discover

accepted.

Recommended Reading The more you know about your destination before you go, the more you’ll appreciate all that you see when you get there. The following selection of favorite, new and hard-to-find books was prepared for your journey by Backroads’ well-traveled staff in collaboration with Longitude, a specialty mail-order book service. For your convenience, you may call 800-342-2164 to order these books directly from Longitude. To order online, and to get the latest, most comprehensive selection of books for your trip, go directly to reading.longitudebooks.com/B411964.

ESSENTIAL FRANCE & GERMANY READING The following four items are available as a set (Item EXEUR595) for $63 including shipping; this is 15% off the retail price. Any additional books ordered are shipped free.

Michelin Travel Publications Michelin Green Guide Alsace, Lorraine, Champagne 2010, PAPER, 480 PAGES, $21.99 A guide to Alsace, Champagne and Vosges in the classic Michelin style. (Item FRN157)

Alain Erlande-Brandenburg Cathedrals and Castles: Building in the Middle Ages 2010, PAPER, 175 PAGES, $15.95 A slim encyclopedia of the art, architecture and culture of the Middle Ages. This volume in the acclaimed “Discoveries” series features hundreds of drawings and color illustrations, a brief chronology and more information than you would imagine between its slim covers. (Item MED07)

Hyde Flippo The German Way 1997, PAPER, 138 PAGES, $15.95 This clever A-to-Z guide to quirks, attitudes, behavior and customs is a terrific resource for travelers seeking insight into why the Germans, Austrians and Swiss do what they do. (Item GER12)

Michelin Travel Publications Alsace, Lorraine Map 516 MAP, $12.95 An up-to-date regional map at the very good scale of 1:200,000 published by Michelin. (Item FRN158)

ALSO RECOMMENDED

Hallwag Southern Germany Map MAP, $15.95 A detailed color map of southern Germany from Bavaria to the Rheinland. (Item GER29)

Eyewitness Guides Eyewitness Guide Munich & the Bavarian Alps 2010, FLEXI-BOUND, 320 PAGES, $25.00 This comprehensive, illustrated guide is filled with excellent maps, hundreds of photographs and succinct overviews of history, culture and sightseeing. (Item GER119)

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Christopher Fielden Traveller’s Wine Guide to France 2007, PAPER, 192 PAGES, $22.00 A slim but very informative, lavishly illustrated vineyard-by-vineyard guide to the wines and wine-producing regions of France. (Item FRN13)

Roland Recht The Rhine: Culture and Landscape at the Heart of Europe 2001, HARD COVER, 360 PAGES, $75.00 This beautifully illustrated, oversized survey of the history, geography and culture of the Rhine shows cities, villages and sights along the river from its source in the Alps to the North Sea. (Item GER120)

Waverly Root The Food of France 1992, PAPER, 450 PAGES, $18.00 An evocative and beautifully written survey of French food. First published in 1958 and revised in the mid-1970s, this book covers the important regions of French cuisine by dividing them into domains of Butter (northern France), Fat (Alsace) and Oil (the south). (Item FRN17)

Mary Fulbrook A Concise History of Germany 2004, PAPER, 277 PAGES, $27.99 This essential short history of Germany–a whirlwind survey in less than 300 pages–explores the relationships between social, political and cultural factors in this land located in the center of Europe. (Item GER13)

Gordon A. Craig The Germans 1991, PAPER, 361 PAGES, $18.00 A gifted historian, Craig explores the complex paradoxes of German identity in this masterly portrait of German life, past and present, with chapters on religion, money, Jews, women, literature and society, Berlin and language. (Item GER10)

Geoffrey Parker (Editor) The Thirty Years’ War 1997, PAPER, 316 PAGES, $39.95 A scholarly history of the major European conflict of the 17th century. Among the outcomes were the annexation of Alsace by France, the annexation of Pomerania by Sweden and the legalization of Calvinism in Germany. (Item EUR115)

Steven Ozment The Burgermeister’s Daughter: Scandal in a Sixteenth-Century German Town 1997, PAPER, 256 PAGES, $13.00 Meticulously researched and absorbing, this narrative by a Harvard historian traces the legal battle of the daughter of a well-to-do family who was thrown out of her home and disinherited in 1525. (Item GER25)

Kay Shaw Nelson All Along the Rhine: Recipes, Wine and Lore from Germany, France, Switzerland, Austria, Liechtenstein and Holland 2003, PAPER, 211 PAGES, $14.95 A tribute to the Rhine Valley, its history, culture and especially its food in 130 authentic recipes. (Item GER111)

Patrick Leigh Fermor A Time of Gifts 2005, PAPER, 384 PAGES, $16.95 Fermor effortlessly interweaves anecdote, history and culture in this exuberant account of a walk from Holland, up the Rhine and down the Danube in 1933, through Germany, Prague and Austria. The now-accomplished author reflects on adventures 40 years past with perspective and a sweet nostalgia. (Item CEU30)

Alice Powers France in Mind 2003, PAPER, 352 PAGES, $14.00 This wonderful selection of essays, excerpts and stories filters the experience of being in France through the lens of 33 British and American writers. (Item FRN384)

Hermann Hesse Beneath the Wheel 1989, PAPER, 187 PAGES, $14.00 A short novel, set in a village in the Black Forest not unlike where Hesse was born. (Item GER105)

Katherine Mansfield In a German Pension 2003, PAPER, 116 PAGES, $13.95 Mansfield’s first published work, which pierces the bourgeoisie at a Bavarian spa town in 13 interconnected stories. Frau Fischer, the narrator, is wonderful—and entertaining. (Item GER134)

Penelope Fitzgerald The Blue Flower 1995, PAPER, 225 PAGES, $13.00 Set in the Age of Goethe, this exquisitely written short novel is a fictional account of the life of the Romantic poet Novalis. It paints a vivid picture of German intellectual and mercantile life in the late 1700s. (Item GER21)

Lars Svensson, Dan Zetterstrom, Killian Mullarney Birds of Europe 2010, PAPER, 416 PAGES, $29.95 Featuring 3,500 glorious paintings by Killian Mullarney and Dan Zetterstrom, this second revised edition of this exquisite guide has been brought up to date with revised text and maps. (Item FG47)