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Biotic Resistan ce What can stop invasive species? Liz Schultheis April 21, 2011

Biotic Resistance

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Biotic Resistance. What can stop invasive species? Liz Schultheis April 21, 2011. Do you know of any invasive species?. Why do some invaders succeed?. Open habitat – places to grow Available food/resources Can grow better than native species Nothing eats them! No enemies. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Biotic Resistance

Biotic Resistanc

eWhat can stop

invasive species?

Liz SchultheisApril 21, 2011

Page 2: Biotic Resistance

Do you know of any invasive species?

Page 3: Biotic Resistance

Why do some invaders succeed?

• Open habitat – places to grow• Available food/resources• Can grow better than native species• Nothing eats them! No enemies

Page 4: Biotic Resistance

Why do some invaders fail?

• Diversity – lots of competition – no space or resources left

• Enemies – diseases, predators, herbivores

Page 5: Biotic Resistance

Native Blue CrabLikes soft sandy areasLives in shallow water

Prefers ocean water that’s not too salty

Invasive Green Crab

Introduced from EuropeLikes the same areas that the Blue

Crab likes

Catherine E. deRivera & others 2005

Page 6: Biotic Resistance

Native Blue Crab Range

Invasive Green Crab

Range

Page 7: Biotic Resistance

SOUTH NORTHLOCATIONS

#

Blue

Cra

bs

#

Gre

en

Crab

s

SOUTH

NORTH

Page 8: Biotic Resistance

Winner!

Page 9: Biotic Resistance
Page 10: Biotic Resistance

N N N N N N N N N N

N N N N N N N N N N

N N N N N N N N N N

N N N N N N N N N N

N N N N N N N N N N

N = invader resource

Page 11: Biotic Resistance

N N N N N N N N N N

N N N N N N N N N N

N N N N N N N N N N

N N N N N N N N N N

N N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P P P P P PP P P P P P P P P PP P P P P P P P P PP P P P P P P P P PP P P P P P

N = invader resource

P = native species resource

Page 12: Biotic Resistance

N N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P P

Div

ersi

ty =

1N = invader resource

P = native species resource

Page 13: Biotic Resistance

N N N N N N P P P P

N N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PD

iver

sity

= 3

P P P N N

N = invader resource

P = native species resource

Page 14: Biotic Resistance

N N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P P

Div

ersi

ty =

3, F

ertil

ized

N = invader resource

P = native species resource

Page 15: Biotic Resistance

N N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PN N N N N N N N N N P P P PP P P P P PD

iver

sity

= 3

, Dis

turb

ance N =

invader resource

P = native species resource