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Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland’s Eastern Shore DANIELLE SZIMANSKI BALTIMORE DISTRICT US ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS APRIL 11, 2017

Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

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Page 1: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland’s Eastern Shore

DANIELLE SZIMANSKI

BALTIMORE DISTRICT US ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

APRIL 11, 2017

Page 2: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

Blackwater Wildlife Refuge

Page 3: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

Wildlife Drive Observation site

Shorters Wharf

3 Sites Created

Page 4: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive

• Each site was 1-2 acres in size; placement thickness 3-6”

• Seeds thrown in with dredged material while being placed and planted post placement

• Observation Tower & Wildlife Drive experienced abundant growth, no die backs

• Shorter’s Warf experienced a 4-5 year die back then abundant growth

Page 5: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

Vegetation Establishment • Planting Schemes

• Planting Spacing

• Row Gaps

• Hydro-Seeding

• No Planting

Page 6: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •
Page 7: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

Observation Tower (2003)

Observation Tower (2003 and 2005)

Page 8: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

Observation Tower August 2014

Page 9: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

Wildlife Drive(2003)

Wildlife Drive (2003 and 2004)

Page 10: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •
Page 11: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •
Page 12: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

Wildlife Drive August 2014

Page 13: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

Shorter’s Warf August 2014

Page 14: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

NFWF Grant Placement (2016) • Approximately 26,000 cy of dredged material placed at Shorter’s Warf

• Placement across the channel from 2003 demonstration

• 40 acres in size

• 4 elevations created to determine best approach for future work

• Goals: migratory bird species habitat, reduce marsh fragmentation

Page 15: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •
Page 16: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2016)

During placement (Dec. 2016)

Page 17: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

Possible Future Uses • Ellis Bay (Wicomico River)

• Swan Island (Smith Island channels)

• Barren Island (Honga River)

Page 18: Blackwater Wildlife Refuge on Maryland's Eastern …...2017/04/11  · Blackwater Wildlife Refuge (2003) • TLP at Shorter’s Warf, Observation Tower, and along Wildlife Drive •

Questions?